Holland Wird Her Wars. , (Cerreepondenceorthe Pittsburgh Copiraerciolf • It might have been thought, that - some compensation *mild have been received by, the Dutch by en exemption frqm the , ex-. /must've wars of earlier times, •which have : frequently desolated the more favored por tions of Europe; for such a marsh as Hol land seemingly presented no prize to tempt the cupidity of rapacious neighbors. but probably no nation has spffered 'more from war, or, certainly, none has ever surpassed ' it in heroic resistance. We passed a day at Leyden, *hick is rendered memorable by. the siege °Nis, Spaiaiards, which it so gal lantly. withstood. 1 Those of your readers who have visited the Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia will remember that the principal picture, in that collection repre -swats that event. A ft er the inhabit ants .. its had exhausted their supplies and MO. bread had been used for six weeks, a plague brokenut which carried off six thousand. persons, the result of using roots and weeds Ito sustain life. The. Spanish nommander requested a surrender, but the reply was: ‘lEven when compelled to eat our left arms, our right shall-remain to strike for our country." The inhabitants of Haarlem rivaled this under similar circumstances. When re duced to the direst !extremity, they resolved to cut their way through the ranks of the besiegers, placing the women and children, in the centre. Hearing of this the Spanish commander offered them a general- pardon and amnesty,,providell fifty-seven of their - number mere delivered to him to 'be exe cuted. , Thiswould not have been acceded to had not fifty-seven of.the principal citi- tens surrendered- themselves voluntarily, Noble men!. they'died like true - heroei to save their fellows;; but alas! that history must record - how utterly unavailing was the sacrifice. Two thousand - more were butchered before fthe fiendish Spaniard thirst for blood was fully glutted. The pre sent race, who inhabit Holland, are not un worthy of , their sires. During the recent war with Belgium, Van Speke, commen ter 'of a frigate, applied the match himself to the powder magazine( rather than sur render when the vessel had grounded under the guns of a Belgian fort. Twice in Dutch history the last resort was necessary in order to preserve her independence. THE SLUICE GATES WERE OPENED. , Probably!' there' is not in the langnage -another sentence which conveys so much of misery, ruin and terror to the Hollander as this, It _means that "rather than our country, be . desecrated by a foreign foe, thereshall remain-no country save what we shall again reclaim when our assailants are swept away." No country has so secure a defence as Holland. Other nations may -continue to expend millions upon fortifica tions, and throw away, before they are used tfie implements - which have, cost so much, only to replace them with others which the marsh of events, or the progress of military science, shall in turn render useless. The Hollander sits secure. He aspires not-to be 'iron-clad, and why should he when nature has, ade him water-proof! - This is certainly an advantage of the most important kind. There is another,' flowing from the superabUndance of water, which is scarcely less so. Having at laand a plentiful. supply of moisture, as well as the ability to rid himself of the surplus, he succeeds in doing that which is elsewhere -impossible; he can maintain an equable degree of hu midity at all times. Does it rain, our friend the. Dutchman starts his Windmills to work, and while ke smokes his mighty pipe, sees the surplus waters drained from his fields and carried into. the canals. Does a dry season - come upon him, he furls his sails and his grass has plenty of water. Owing is this-advantage Holland has become, for ihilextent, the best grazing country in the . world. During a ride of a hundred miles we saw not a field of grain or even of root 'crops,nothing but a continued succession. of grass fields, fenced by narrow canals, and filled With cattle and sheep. Dutch butter and Dutch cheese' are renowned, the world over. We saw 'ships loading with these articles. Immense numbers of cattle are also shipped to Britain, indeed this is the ehief export trade of the Dutch. OONTOITE OP THE HOLLANDER. The people of Holland are decidedly the best, looking race we have seen upon the continent, even tile - Saxon-haired German must give place to the Dutch, who resemble - the British so .much that apart from their language, they might well pass for 'citizens of the Sea-Girt Isle. We speak of the more intelligent classes, the peasants in remote districts are less likely to impress the • traveler favorably; in some measure. - no doubt, owing to the peculiarity of their dress. The Government is a limited monarchy, the present King being univer sally liked. There is a Senate and House of Commons, the members of the former, we were delighted to learn, were elected like these of the, Commons, for a term of five years. Universal suffrage does not exist, but each man who pays a certain rental has a vote. The National debt is about two hundred millions; a large portion having been in curred in the recent struggle with Belgium. We were informed that fifty millions of the debt had been . paid off within tke past three years. we have , not acquired as much knowledge of the histo4 of a nation, and of the manner ' and, customs of the people, in a like period of time, since we came abroad, as we were fortunate enough to obtain regarding the Dutch; they do most things in a way exactly the reverse of our practice. It is said to be a country of paradoxes, and one could not help laughing, several times-each day, at the ridiculous scenes presented, but we soon came to entertain an enduring respect for a peOple who had done such great things. Whatever changes the future may have in store for continental nations, and we are persuaded they are many and far reaching, we shall' ever indulge.the hope that these Hollanders may long be permitted to pre serve their. indepen den ce. Yours among the Dutch. Mingles and HIS Friends. In rtviewing James Buchanan's "De fence," the New. York Trib4ne says: If Douglas had been'elected President in 1856, he probably would havtpostponed the irrepres.sible conflict twenty years. It he had been elected President in 1860, he might have been the Danton of revolutionists, and ended it in two years. He died too soon. The mistakes (it would be harsh to say crimes) of his life were nobly.redeemed by its closing months. The war might have dwarfed him as it did his peers; but we think it would have develOped and strengthened his intense Americanism. It .is known tl at at the time of his death he was about to take a command in the army, Around him were such men as David C. 'Broderick, a Senator from California; his friend, the pure•minded and gallant Harris, of Illinois, then- sinking rapidly into the grave, john Haskin, of New York, and Robert J. Walker, of Mississippi. David C. e ßroderick was a qtaint type of the American character. His life had been a, stiuggle./ He had struggled with poverty, and gained a' limited education, a knOw ledge of literature which rose to the;level of • I Balwer, whom he considered superior to Shakespeare. Born in Washing ton in 1818, - where his ' father cut Stone for the Capitol, brought up in NeW, York, in the school of desperate and - unscrupulous _:politicians that made • Tatnmany Hall' a prize-ring, he became a fireman,*a Ward manager, and sought to reach Congress bythese agencies. Defeated by F, A. Tallmidge, he went - to' California - . with" thefeVerish multitude.of 1849. As he stood talking to some of his friends on 'the gangway d the steamer, he 'said, "I .shall not return until I return as Senator." A man - With the energy of Broderick was fitted to command the elements of strife and . anarchy that relgned in the new country. THE DAILY E YENIN He found Csdiforniai a grand Tammany Hall, androse rapidly. ,•'• ,' • In two years he became 'lke -Riasident of the Senate; in 'seven years he vies- chosen. Senator, defeating . Me. GAlnit,' but ,v3ith a melodramatic:idea of revenge, showing'that v the Bowery taint was ; still in i . the veins of the Senator, and that he had ot forgotten the education of the Ninth rd, allowed the, election of Gwin as his colleague on condition. that he".would' write a letter of submission, and would claim no patronage from the President. ; A man base enough to make such a promise was, base enough to break it. Gwin came to - Washington; and was admitted to the confidence of the Pre sident. Broderick became at once the enemy of the man ' who had broken the melodramatic oath, and of a President who refused to be bound iby a contract made in the legislative lobbies of Sacramento. He was ripe for rebellion; and went with joy to antiLLecompton. With his broad, earnest face, his deep, grey eye, his sad, half-shy manners, his coarse hands and large bones, in morals an ascetic,! in scholarship a neo phyte, in politics a man determined to win, he was the impersonation of. what Ameri cans call pluck. $ Among those who stood at his side on the gangway of the California steamer was John - B. Raskin, then a ruddy-faced young law yer, whose name was occasionally men tioned in the newspapers as a member of Democratic Ward Committees. /In his veins ran the blobd-of Dutchmen .who had lived for 200 years by the side of the Harlem river. But more pleasing than tending sheep on his *fathea''s acres was the 'noise and excitement of New York politics. This man rose rapidly:l until herepresented the home of his ancestors in Congr t- -. Brode rick was energy—Haskin and: ty.. Brode -1 rick had immense respect for:. ganizationa Raskin loved to break "rings' and smash "slates." If there had been no sin in Mr. Buchanan's course,the tendene • of Haskin's nature would have sent him in o opposition before the end of his first term. i From,the moment be joined the : is . ce, there was no rest. Others might he•itate. He went forward like a busy, restless spirit, hunting up recruits, stimulating the weak, denouncing the treacherous, going with the 'Republicans in organizing the House. John W. Forney, Mr. Buchanan's life-long friend, I and a man of resolute, earnest nature, a keen judge of the motives of human action, an agreeable speaker and superb politician, joined the alliance, as well as John Hick naan,Of Pennsylvania, an orator and think er, an earnest, thoughtful man, who never rose in his seat but, with his haggard, grizzly face, his incisive, deliberate, dis secting sentences, commanded the attention of the llous4'Re went with Forney to the Republican party without, we think, taking part in the intermediate comedy of "sup porting Douglas," Hurricanes The awful hurricane of last Octob, . which swept the entire Gulf coast and de vastated the West Indies, was as terrible as it was unexpected. From the beginning of August till the equinox, close observers of atmospherical phenomena had noted all the indications of a mighty tempest; but as time flew by, they began to allay their fears with the persuasion that the elements had scattered their fury in the remote re giens away to the north and north-west ward. At length the storm burst without forewarning, but with unexampled fury, along the course of the Gulf stream. The works of man and the more permanent ob stacles of nature fell before its giant influ ence like paSteboard—fleets of merchant-. men were swept away; rocks that had towered since the creation, in frowning grandeur over the ocean tides, left no vest ige of their existence, and the surface of some islands was materially changed. It is a singular fact that hurricanes - sel dom cross the equator; they prevail more particularly, and with the greatest fury, in the torrid zone north of the equatorial line; and also' occur in the temperate zones, either independently, or proceeding from the torrid zone. These terrible commotions of the atmosphere are naturally objects of special interest to navigators and to lands men dwelling in the regions' where they prevail, whose . lives and property they endanger. Until the present century, they were looked , on as destructive currents of the atmosphere moving onward in a direct course, exhibiting whirls and eddies anal agous to those seen in impetuous torrents of water. Franklin himself did not , un derstand their nature. Men of science in every country since 1800 have devoted a great deal of their attention to the nature of hurricanes, and amongst Americans we can mention the dis tinguished names of Espy and Bache who have done a great deal towards eluci dating the mysteries of hurricanes,,and pro viding means of avoiding their baleful effects. One of the most destructive on re cord passed over the Windward Islands in 1858, being of extraordinary violence in Bermuda, raising the sea into mountainous waves, which swept all obstacles before them. Most of the Atlantic hurricanes com mence east of the Windward Isles, proceed ing northwest towards the American coast, curving towards the north and following a course nearly parallel with the coast. The great Cuba hurricane of October, 1845. lex tended from Honduras ver Cuba and be yond Newfoundland. The experience ariner, who under stands the laws orttraie storms, avails him self of the outer winds they bring along to waft 'himself out of their traelt;'but the inexperienced navigator may be carried around in their circuits, as in a whirlpool, for days. Ofthree hundred and fifty-five hurricanes noted in Havana, from 1493 to 1855, five occurred in January,' seven in February, eleven in March, six in April; five in May, ten in June,forty-two in July, ninety-six in August,. eighty in Semptember, sixty-nine in October, seventeen in November and seven in' necember. A easeful captain can; in most cases,avoid the fury of a hurricane by obeying the dir'ections laid down by Redfield. Reid, Maury and others, who have studied the peculiarities of those phenomena, and whose books on' that subject are of the ut most interest, not only to the mariner, but to. all who . are curious tb penetrate the secret workings of nature inc her grandest mood.—.N. 0. True Delta. From St. Lonis—Great Damage Inflicted by lee ST. Lours, Dec. 16.—The ice gorge in' the river below the city gave way this after noon, and the ice swept past the city with tretnendous pbwer, sinking or seriously damaging a dozen steamers , and a number of barges, involving a loss of about $300,000. The following axe some of the steamers that were sunk: Geneva, valued at $25,000; Rosetta, $20,000; Calepee, $35,000; High lander-, heavily laden, $30,000, cargo valued at $25.000, both . fully insured; Omaha, $45.000; Adrdiral, value not ascertained. Some haltdozen other steamers were badly damaged. Other boats will probably be SIA .1K when the ice above the city begins to move down. , .}"Xoyl'4 Yortress Monroe. FORTRESS '2 l loNitoE, Dec. I.s.—The old United 'States frigate -St. Lawrence, which for a long time has heen the naval ordnance ship at Norfolk, has been prkt out of com mission and her stores iransferred to the frigate Conptellation. The former cornr; znander of : the St. Lavrrence,Captaiu Lynch, , has been ordered to rep6it for daty at ladelphia. Col.,Curry opened to:day thirteen propo sals for fresh beef for troops at Fortress Monroe, Norfolk, and -' the - surrOnnding carrips.l The prices range froth in to / 1-7c. per lb. _ • : PHILADPIPII.IX; MONDAY 4, : ,V -I' - - • .- - - ..: . - ' - 7- .. .::i':;•:11,1:. ';:::-AiniSON3En% •R/SLEOPS 0014T.LottorAAL BMWS aI:DWIWRIN CHOICE szeTts -• . _ • To sit pliCes of smnnement bo nod op to gtk e'eloek AnY evening. , • _ • 3 4 3 2944 - 1 etHOIOE, SPATS, AND ADMISSION TICKETS V can be bad at . 't . .ttc; PROGRA9:6IE OFFICE, • • 481 OPIEEITIVIIT street. opposite the Post Office._ for the ARCH, CHEB'ko. tr.r. - WALNUT arid ACIA.II sllBl - Yi OF MUSIC, tip to 6 o'clock every evening. - sel9tr ' CONCERT' HALL. 1 . SEVIENI9I 'AND LAST WEEK BUT ONE. AND LAST WEEK BUT ONE. OPEN EVERY NIGHT, lEEE= I , ,vutijoaiztlyArfflVElAAM:4oArgrlignoulideis)Ozli THE MOST EXTRAORDIARY. EXHIBITION IN, THE WORLD ! GREAT liTL '..-- \LAN TiaI TABLEAUX GREAT MILTONIAN TABLEAUX. PAILAXIISE .I_4OSP; pA.11,41315F. lAOST; 08, THE REBELLION IN MAVEN? REBELLION IN BEMS 1 REBELLION IN HEAVEN I THE WAR OF THE ANGELS ! THE WAS OF THE ANGELS! THE FALL OF SATAN ! TEE FALL OF RA3 AN ! TEE FALL OFSATAN! FALL OF MAN I As described by John Milton in his IsitnertaJ Poem entitled PARADISE LOST, it being a complete illus tration of this Great Pcfem from beginning to end, comprising 61XTY-TEUREE SPLENDID TABLEAUX Carrying out Mllton's idea of HEAVEN, HELL, • HEAVEN, HELL, . CHAOS AND PARADISE, OHAOS AND PARADISE. THE GREAT SPECTACLE OF THE GREAT SPECTACLE OF SATAN AND THE REBEL HOST SATAN AND THE REBEL HOST BEING DRIVEN OUT OP HEAVEN. BEING DRIVEN' OUT OF HEAVEN. PANDEMONIUM, PANDEMONIUM, WITH SATAN LN COUNCIL Tut.,RE. SATAN IN COU THERE. SATAN'S VOYAGE SATAN'S VOYAsE FROM HELL, THROUGH CHAOS, FROM BELL, THROUGH CHAOS. TO THis EARTH, EVERY NIGHT. TO THIS EARTH, EVERY NIGHT. THE GARDEN-OF .DEN. • THE GARDEN OF EDEN. ADAM AND EVE. ADAM AND EVE. THEM SIN AND EXPULSION. THEIR SIN AND EXPULSION. EVERi' 7 NIGHT AT EVERY NIGHT AT CONCERT HALL. EVERY BODY SHOULD SEE THE MILTONIAN TABLEAUX MILTONIAN TABLEAUX OF PARADISE LOST. PARADISE LOST. M'NISTERS RECOMMEND IT. • ERS RECOMMEND IT. OPEN EVERY NIGHT, And' Wednesday and Saturday Afternoons Tickets, 25 cents. Children. Afternoon. 15 centa. In.ors op* n evening, halt-past e o'clock. Comoynee quarter toe. a fternoons, Doors open at 2 o'clock, commence at 3 o'clock. Ticket Office open during the day. A. B. BlUitß :SON, Manager and Proprietor. FEED. LAWRENCE, Agent. _ mtf ARTISTS' FUND SOCIETY OF PHILADELPHIA.. A FREE EXHIBITION of the PAThinTLNGS con tributed to the SECOND ANNEAL SALE, IS NOW OPEN, At the Rooms of the Society, No. 1334 Chestnut Street, FROM 9 A. M. TO 10 P. M. The Sale will tale place on the Everitt; of THURSDAY. DECEMBER 21.9‘.. W. I. RICHARDS, THOS. MORAN, W. H. WILLCOX; S. J. FEERIS, F. A. B. ItICHAat.DS, GEO. C. LAM annsT, Ex-officto de.l6-6trp* Committee on Sale. The First Annual Prize Exhibition OF AMERICAN ART, COLLECTRD ' BY THE PHILADELPHIA SKETCH CLUB, OPEN pA.I.I.AIC, At the Penna Academy of the Fine Arts, From~9A.M.tosP.M.,and , fromTtoloP.M. Admittance .23 cents Season Tickets [denag- 41 WS. JOHN DREW'S NEW ARCH STRIERI Tttr,A.TRIL GREATLEGITTMATE ATTRACTION. MR. JAS. E. MURDOCH. POSITIVELY FOR SIX NIGHTS ONLY. THIS (Monday) EVENING, Dec. 18th, 1865, o,Keefe's mat • Comedy. in 5 acts, WILD OATS; Or, the Siroiling iientleman. Rover Mr. fames E. 'Murdoch Lady Amaranth Miss E. Price To conclude with the Farce of ' ' SLASHER. AND CRASHER. Slasher - Stuart linbsun FRIDAY—OZ LY .13111N.EFIT OF J. E. DIMIDOOa. In active preparation e IN ggitP c itg . ,l Beata secured six days In advance. rAA.P.DNER, HEMMINGB & cws . l ungticuaq O'l R 0 U S MARKET STREET. ABOVE 1 r MONDAY AND TUESDAY EVENINGS, Dec. FLrst Nights of. MR. FRANK CARPENTER, The gifted young Equestrian. Becoad week of .M.lks ELIZAGARVNER, • ' LEVI J. NORTH In his graceful Scenes upon Horseback. WEDNEZDAY and SATURDAY AFTERNOONS, GRANDIFAMILY MATINEES. • . CHRISTMAS DAY THREE GRAND, ERFORMANCES. When,the Fairy Spectacle of. CTNDPRPI.LA. will be. • presented. - - AERVIVrAT,y. BM;ILDIN.GS-LARGE .1:r ALT, • SIGNOR BLITZ, • • . SIGNOR BLITZ, EVERY NIGHT TIMIS 'NV PRFC, at 731 o'clock, • EVERY NI GRP THIS WEEK a 1.136 o'clock,and • Wednesday and Saturday 'Afternoons. at 3 o'clock. ' • Introducing. - Nevr2,,B2tneriments, Nevr Wonders,' Comic Scenes - In Ventriloqulsm, and the Learned , Canary Birds. " e dmlesion, 2,15 pants; Children, 15 cents. Iteagrved front seats, 50 cents. dell Mt* •Al,firlcrre4N OF t GRAND ITALIAN OPERA. POsitively - by absolute l exigagement, to LEONAAI! GRO7R Tbe. Director has the honor to announce a brief season of the GRAND (Triple) ITALIAN OPERA cOMPANT, with the entire Grand Chorus and Orchestra OPENING NIGHT—MMIDAY, January ist, 1888 The season embraces, the appearance of all the artists who have been presented in New• York daring the vast two months. and a once presents AN EINSEMBLE TO BE NOWHERE EQUALED IN - THE WORLD: Deliberateattention is dlrectod toss comparison of theirelativestrer gth and repute of the Artists, Chords, Orchestra and repertoire announced for the season, with thoseof thegrand Italian Operas of London, Paris urdthe Vcrettnerit'Of Europe. To achieve a company of such wonderful excel lence has required the most astute Pamir de Cimpres sario MARETZEIC, backed with a financial success such as has never been operatically-attained on this umtirrent. To induce such a company to leave the ground of its continuing triumph is an essay hitherto haat tempted. To-day it would nave been Impossible, That one should offerinducements to a grand opera, installed in the largest opera house in the world, with seats selling for its chief opera at five hundred per cent. pre mium, appears beyond reason. The Director is, how 'ever, entirely indebted to the good fortune which, with moderate- foresight, enabled him to close a con tract with frapressario Maretzek for brief seasons in the principal American cities at a date of several months Especial attention is directed to the following lists of 'grand artists to be presented during this brief season: Mine C. CAROZZI ZUCCHT, Mhz CLARA LOUISE KELLOGG, • Signor B. MASS]: tt.tTLTANT f, • Signor HERNANDO BA LLINI The success 41Thele Singers and their fidelity to the public and themanagement enabled Mr Maretzek to bring his last season to a.brilliant termination—e sea son which was not only remarkable for the with which it was sustained, but for unusual freedom from disappointment: The Directortss the satisfaction to announce that he has also effected engagements with the following great artists: FALL OF NAN. ittm;z7iti Few cons pan ies have possessed morepopolar strength than is here represent , d. With raina artists of such wide and generous acceptance, the Director might be content to risk a season in any capital in Euriape. Belying. however, en the well known liberality of the pnbhc of Philadelphia, and anxious that this season should lead, father than follow, in the fullness of its personnil, th e Director has engaged the following Artists, who will have the honor of appearing for the first time in this cll3. Prima Defrina Soprano. from the principal theatres of and Florence. First appearance to this city SIGNORA ENE DE ROSSI Gist , Contralto from the Italian Opera, Lima. Firs: appearance tz this city. SIGNOR ETTORE IRFRE, principal Tenor from Barcelona, :Naples, &c. First appearance In this city. SIGNOR G. B. ANTONUCCI, principal Basso from the Imperial Italian Opera,pails. First appearance in this-city. be rotor of the next mapormnce will be rendered by M'LLE FICER„ SIGNOR DURREUIL, SIGNOR L,ORINI, and others The secondary parts trill be Interpreted by MIL M. REICE ARDT, _ Premier Manseuse THE CHORUS, by far the strongest ever bit bertoprwented at the .New York A cademy, embraces a numb, r of voices directly imported from Her Majesty's Grand Italian Opera, L- udon. Several of the best voices of the very popular Grover German Opera Chorus, and the principals of past seasons of Italian Opera. THE ORCHMSTRA has be en selected n la ~ artr from the first Instrumen talists in the whole country, and embraces the orches tral success of the current season at the New York Academy. and will be under the direction of CARL BERGMAN, &MIEN...Ty SIGNOR TORRIANA, n.nd M A MARETZEE, _Messrs. Appy and Noll. .Signor Dubreull. .Signor Ronzani: signor Calyo, Leaders Stage Manager.... Maitre de Balleir Eceulc Artst embract's the Production .c.Leyerbeer's Grand Opera, L'AFRICAINE. which hap created a musical furore in Parte, London, and 'New York. of the most remarkable character. All the Costume 9, Properties. ana Incideetals to the tu iSt en sole of this wonderful opera, which were pre pared at an cnarTnotts ro , t for its productionthis season. at the Academy of Music, New Yark, will be brought to this city. • CRISPINO E LA COMARE, a Romantic Opera. in three acts, by the Brothers - Minch This Opera. produced for the first time this season in New N ork, has met with the most distinguished suc- CPS-9. The music is exceedingly brilliant, and the dramatic situations are in the higlieSt degree ludicrous. FAUST. Counod's chfj d'omrre. probably the most pepalar Opera productd for many years past. lONE. Petra Ha's charming Opera, IL TROVATORE, by Verdi. FBA DIAVOLO„ with the new and popular recitations written by the author, for its production on tue Italian stage, and 'PET, ENTIRE REPERTOIRE - - of the New York Academy of Music, THE SEASON SUBSCRIPTION SATE will commence at TRUMP LER's (late Goulds) Music Store, corner of SEVENTH and CHESTNUT streets. THURSDAY MORNING, Dec. 21, 1665, ft Dir e o'clock. The scheme embraces: • . 44 secured seat for every night. ve A secured seat for every alternate night, com mencing with 'Monday or Tuesday .1.2 . . , tn --- It will be observed that tue price tubbed toe tee season is lower as per night than the last season (per night) price in New York. The Director particul'arly and most earnestly hopes that the lovers of Grand Opera in the city will exert themselves to secure a large and satisfactor • season sale. and In a measure relieve the enorttous risk and contingent cost of th s, by many thousands of dollars the must f.rpensirr, opegatir enterprise ever assumed on the American continent. ,In view of this belief the Di rector promises a degree of Attraction certainly (treater than has been offered in New York, as embedying its en tire strength in a brief series. L'AFRICAINE, it is intended, shall receive a more complete representation In this city than has been accorded it hitherto oatsiue Of Paris. NEW CECESTA LIT STREET THEATRE, Chestnut street. above Twelfth. LEONARD GROVER and WM. E. SINN, Lessees and Managers. - THIS (Monday) EVENING. Dec. is, FIRST PRODUCT,ON IN AMERICA of riNEW PLAY, translated and adapted from the French by Benjamin E. Woolff. styled A NATIOp'S DESTINY; •Oa, A TI GLASS . F WATER, • Wialedi will be presented with every attention to de tail and a POWERFUL CAST OF CHARACTERS.- The evening's performance will conclude with the latest London Farce.KlN style S i • TOMP ON TRIAD. There will be a Free Exhibition of the • CELEBRATED MAGNISEUM LIGHT in front of the Theatre this evening, between the hours of 7 and T.% o'clock. WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON. Dec. 29, GRAND EXTRA MATINEE, S When the st performance th RUN DEEP is sean nf STILL WATERS will be given. CHRISTMAS DAY. PRODUCTION OP THE SLEEPING BEAUTY. UTALNU't STREET THEATRE, IT N. E. etbr. N rNTH and WALNITr. Begins at 731. FEETEI MR.TAOHNLROTOWEK.OE FIRST NIGHT , Of Brougham's celebrated adaptation of Dickens's beautiful Story of TIOMBEY & SON. Mr. JOhn Brougham as Captain Cottle. • THIS (Monday) EVENING. Dec.lB, 1865, DOM_EF,Y & SON. Captain Cottle .Mr, John Brougham Major Joe' Bagstock / Mr. Geo. H. Griffiths Miss Edith Granger Miss Annie Graham Susan Ia ipper • 4.... -Miss Effie Germon -To commence with the laughable comediatta of the GOOD FAR NOTHING. • - Nan, the Good For Nothing- Miss Effie Germon Tom - Mr'. 0. S. Fawcett FRlDAY—Farewell Benefit of Mr. BROUGHAM- • KRALLNIA ORCHESTRA..—PubIic Rehearsals every Saturday afternoon at the 'Musical Fund Hall, at halfpast three o'clock. Engagements made by addressing GEORGE BASTERT, agent, 1231 Mon. . erey street, between Race and Vine. ocl4tl ALIiEBIA GRAPF.S.-100 kegs of these splendid white grapes In fine order landing and for sale by JOB, B,D13831E11& CO,, 108 6outh Delaware avenue, DECEABIER-18,1135.. --- TRIPLE SHEET SEMENTS,; OADEMY OF 1i.1410 BRIEF eridtorr TWELVE NIGHTS DIABETZEK FROM TItE ACADEMY OF MUSIC, NEW YORrIC, Signor FRANCESCO MEZZOLENI. ( n Is' second appearance in this city. Signora .ANTONETTA BRIGNOLL (First appearance in this city Miss ADELAIDE PHILLIPS, Signor ARDAVANI and Signor CARDO, (First appearance in this city SIGNORA i:s.:RICH.E.r.t A BOSISIO, REJ i.THA RDT 'and HERE MUELLER. -nt'lle KitUti ER. k g , I A LAL . II=I A FE2i t IC T SZLVAIstLit: .A.C.4.33F1LY THE FINE The Prize Exhibition oftbe; ' " • ' PHILADRi:PRIA.HEETCH OMB is 'open ' from 9A. M. till 5 P. and 4orti . 7 till le in the Evening.` - dell A NEW ENTERPRISE TIVO THOUSAND -krourick MEN • TO RECEIVE A COURSE OF INSTRUCTION DIRECTOR. O,VAXEI? 5 4 -- BUSINESS COLLEGE This number .of traniferablescholarthips, to be is sued at $5O each, 'entitling every balder to fall instruc. Lion in the. Commercial Course, with the privilege of assigning the same, after the completion of the coarse, At Their Full Value, To a second: party, who will be entitledto the same course. The• Object, To erect a Magnificent Building on Chestnut street or elsewhere, for the accommodation of the College.- • • Ever - y Student To have an interest in Evert enterprise as a stockholder, and to become the patron of an Institution which, by its character and permanence. shall be an honor tothe city and its founders. Proposition. I hereby propose to issue to all qualified applicants for instruction In the Full Commercial Course in the QUAKER CITY BUSINESS COLLEGE, Transferable Scholarships, _ TO THE NIIMBEICOF TWO' THOUSAND. Endoned with a contract to give each original holder all the privileges of the Ins' itutiont, until he sball have completed the prescribed cours e , t ivilh the tight after wards, or before (providing h surrender his' right thereto),to assign the same for 1 full value to a second person, who shall be entitled he same course. it being understood and agreed that I.shen two persons shall have so received the benefits of the scholarship it shall then be deemed canceled. The object of making this proposition is to increase the facilities and usefulness of the institution, to guar antee its permanence. and identify it mare closely with the enterprise and spirit of the City of Philadelphia as a city of schools and colleges, where general educa tional interests receive their just appreciation and liberal support; and I pledge myself to carry oat the plan and purpose of erectinga building for the accom modation of the institution, which shall beau that can be desired in architecture, dimensions and conveni ences for the object intended. It is apparent that the success of the enterprise will depend upon a large increase of patronage, and if the rate of Increase shall not be deemed sufficient, I re serve to myself the right to discontinue the issue of these scholarships at any time yet, without prejudice, to the rights of any who hold those already issued. p4:4:OII33I.3I4MML: I O3PIIIA:•: 4 :XWO:iIIfin.ZIm=I ADVANTAGES OF THE SO EM First.—linder no Circumstances can it be any disad vantage to the Student., lnasmucn as he will receive his instruction at the same price as has heretofore been charged. and whatever be may afterward re ceive for his scholarship will be really a gift on the part of the propriet.is. If he dispose of it at ha cost, hb.course of Instruction will cost him nothing. becona.—The echeme is entirely practicably, as int success - will require lesT th an three timeethe patronage enjoyed by this Institution during the past ylar. Third. Whether is be eventually carried out or not, the student will be equally the gainer, for the contract with him will remain good at all events, and his scholarship will be redeemable as above proposed. Fourth.—Parents and Guardians having sons and wards to educate-In the future can save money by taking scholarships for them in advance of the time of their entering. Fit oung men without the necessary means to pay for a course of instruction, can borrow of those able and milling to aid them, assigning their Scholar ships as security. Sixth—Any person interested in the snccemof any worthy young man who May need assistance, can pur chase for him a Scholarshili. and reserve to himself the benefits to be derived from its subsequent sale. Such an investment would be a very acceptable pre sent from a Merchant to a faithful employe. Let the Merchants of Philadelphia remember this at the ap proaching holidays Seventh,—The Charter of the Col'ege, and an ar rangements already made for its continuance In the bands of Trustees, afford a guaranty of its perms nence, and at any time during in existence these Scholarships must be redeemed according toNAgree. meat. whether in the hands of the present proprietors or of another. ADDITIONAL ACCOMMODATIONS SECURED. In addition to the building now occupied. the large HALL OF r.btx. SPRING GARDEN HlSTurb-rb., N.E. CORNER OF BROAD AND SPIUNG GARDEN STREETS, has been leased, and will be Immediately fitted up in superior style. This is one of the finest Halls in the city. forthis pur pose, and is admirably located to accommodate those residing in the northwestern portion of the city. It is 110 feet long and 45 feet wide, and is now undergoing alterations and repairs costing about P 2,500. It will be furnished at an expense of six or seven thousand dol- Ifirs, and will be one of the I most convenient and atm tlactive school-rooms in the country. TELEGRAPH LINE. . - The building at Tenth and Chestnut streetswill be connected with that at Broad ;and _ Spring Gardett streets by a Telegraph Liti l l . thus giving additional facilities in the Department iTelegraphing. TEACHERS. E Several new Teachers have been engaged, and every facility will be afforded to those who enter the Insti tution for the acquisition of a thorough practical knowledge of business. TO PARENTS, GUARDIANS AND YOUNG LIEN. Immediate aPphcation will be necessary tosecure the advantages of this oiler, as the {proposition will not be continued before the public without the fullest assurances of its ultimate success. All scholarships issued, whether it be ten or one thousand, isilt be re deemed as agreed. Scholarships can be secured in advance of the time when it Is intended to use them, by remittances, per draft, through the mail, or by express. Office Tenth and Chestnut Streets, L. FAIRBANKS, A. M., n 025-8 to th I m ri4 P • 'WWI-DENT WEDDING CARDS. New Styles, Exquisite Workmanship. All articles of Wedding Stationery of MASON & ENGRAVERS AND STATIONERS, n016.=1 907 Chestpni Street. raaRISTMA S PRESENTS.—Morocco Writing I._; Cases and Portfolios.- MASON .t CO., _del4.lotl 907 Chestnut street. C3La7STMAS ' PRESENTS.—EngIish Pocket Cat ry. Best makes. MASON & CO., del.4-101 , 2 907 Chestnut street. ISTAS PRESENTS.—Rosewood Writi ng C l D E e lSl sks, at lowest prices.. MASON' & CO., del4-10Q 907 Chestnut street. CIIB.ISTMAS PRESF, —Painted i Pocket Books. French Card and Letter Cases. MASON & CO., del4-10t1 007 Chestnut street. etEItISITLAS PRESENTS.—Swiss Penholders, PnperKnives.and Markers. • • MASON & CO., . 907 Chestnut street. - OHRISTMAS PF.EISENTS.—AII orders for: Mono k../ grams, Card Plates and other engraved work must be given one week before delivery. MASON & CO., del4 10a - 907 Chestnut street. REAL ESTATE. In',. ARCH STREET. DWELLING FOR SALE.— Thelarge and 'handsome three•story press brick ling, 61tuated 1625-Arch street, will be sold by M. THOMAS & SON, at the Exchange, on TUESDAY, the 19th inst. A:rare opportunity is afforded to ob i t t a v i L n i a choice dwelling in the( most aristliPratic part of Arch street. Re's at the Auction .Store 141 SOuth Fourth street. 1 ' . A SMALL ROODP.TO LET, for business puroses, at sal Chestnut street. Apply to THEO. H. Afc - CALLA.In the Hat Store. . de9.lo.trA . . TIIVETtriLT7.IIIED - Cff — P - P.latraitzso — e7ries — ln - tln eanistersandfaneyboxes. Imported and far sale by 30& B, 8P3151.E1 & CO., 108 South Delaware avenue ANUSEIVIENTS.. 1 EDITCAIFION. GRATUITOUSLY. L. FAIRBANKS, STATIAIM - E - RY. Prompt Delivery. SUPERIOR 913ALITY. IiLIERMION SALER. - T FITZPATRICK. Jr. CO., AUCTIONKERS, NEW t.P Auction House, No. 02 . 7 CHESTNUT etreet, adja cent to the Continental, Girard, SL Lawrence, Marko° House and other popular Hotels. • SALE OP FINE GOLD AND SILVER WATCHES; GOLD CHAIN. .TEwELEY, ,GOLDAND SILVER PENCIL vASE.S .AND GOLD . PENS, SILVER PLATED WARE'dze. To-morrow ,(TUESDAY) at Store, 927 Chestnutak. at 10 o'clock. • SALE. OP PHOTOGRAPH AL33IIMS, STATION.. ERY. CUTLERY AND FANCY GOODS. , TO-MORROW (Tuesday) AFTERNOON. At 3 o'clock, at the Auction Store. - It OF =O p : Y G•o EVERY 'MORNING, AFTERNOON and EVENING this week. commencingeach. morning at .9 o'clock, af ternoon at 3 o'clock anti evening at 6 o'clock. Will be sold a splendid assortment of fine illustrated Annuals and Gift Books, Bibles Poetry, Juvenile e 4: dm- in eleganl bindings; fine Photographic Albtmas,in the latest.styles, designs and bindings. PHOTOGRAPH FRAMEq, FINE STATIONERY; Portfolios, Work ! Boxes. Traveling Desks, Pocket Books. Porte Mtn:males, FINE TABLE and POOK_ET CUTLERY. Carvers. Razors. &.c,. FINE DOUBLE PLATED SILVER WARE. Tea Sets, Castors. Ice Pitchers, Calle and Card Bas; kets, Cups. Mugs, Goblets, Salt Stands. Tea. Tablesnd D ssert Spoons andl Forks, Butter Knives, Napkin Rings. Butter Knives. &c, GGLD AND SILVER WATCHES. Gold Cbains, Gold and Plated Jewelry. FINE GOLD AND SH:virtz PENCILS AND GAD Looking Glasses, Dry woods , Hosiery, Gloves,Shirts, Drawers' ,itc. • FANCY SOAPS AND PERFITIEERY. Fancy China Ware Toys. FOREIGN SEA. R - FIVT.T-9 And an immense variety of - USEFUL AND PASTY GOODS. _ Fresh consignments receivingdaily. Consignments respectfully solicited. Liberal cash advances made on consignments free of charge. , •delE Et. BY B. SCOTT, . icornowEire, No. le2P CBDIMr.ei ty.t. street. L. & P. OBOBHOLTZ'= SErOND SPECIAL SALE. _• OF ItICH - PAilll2. GOODS. -- THURSDAY -EVENING NEXT, At 73; o'clock. at 13cott'a Arc Gallery, 1020 Chestnut sr; SPECIAL 5,,,t T E OT FINE FRENcrt ARTISTIC' BRONZES. Just received per, steamer Hecht, the importation of: Messrs. Vitt Bros. On FRIDAY EVENING NEXT, 22d inst., at 7P: o'clock, at the Art Gallery, 102 a Chest nut street. will be sold a fine colleetfpn of elegant brcnze figures. and •groups, comprising the subjects of Sculpture. • Agriculture, Columbus, Rubens and Van dyke. Francis 1., and Charles V.. Don gala ate, Vulcaa an d_Pluto. Diana de Gaby, Don Ciesar and Don Juan, &c., &c., &e, All just received by above named firm from Paris. The collection wiu.be - arrangedfor P aminattort on. Thursday. 1%,t THOMAS and ' 4l l3 oo l fgh A UCTIONEERS , SeeNos. Ps' 800 . 617 'RFS BLACK CREEK IMPHOVBMRIcT• CO3LPANY. ON TITEEDAY, DEC. 2t, At 12 o'clock noon. at the Exchange— For account of whom it may concern -800 shar Black Creek Improvement Co, ikrinDICAL, BEPCELL s.NEDDS AND SCHOOL BOOKS, STATIONERY. &c. ON TUESDAY AFTERNOON. DEC. 19. At the auction store. medical, miscellaneous and schoolbooks, stationery. &c. THOIid.AS BIRCH SON. AUCTIONEERS AND . . COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 1110 CEIFSTNIIT street. • . . (Rear entrance 1107 Sansom street.) ; Sale at No. MO Chestnut Street. FINE BRONZES, VASES, CARD RECEIVERS. TOILET SETS. BISQUE FIGURES. WORK BOXES, CAB AS. FANCY GOODS. Toys, &c, ON WEDNESDAY MORNING. At 10 O'clock, at the Auction Store, NO, 1110 (Thletteltil street. will be sold— A large assortment of elerant goods, including bronze figures . of Cromwell, Charles Guttenberg,Galleo, ReebertS. Rembrandt, Bruce. Wallace, Columbus- Cortes. Citsar, Don Juan. Garibaldi, and others. French China vases. toilet seta. Bohemian gibes, bisque g glues, work boxes, cabal, photograph albutis, parer mocha goods, musical box, hobby horses, toys, games, &c. Sale at No. 1021 Chestnut street. SALE OF FINE OIL PAINTINGS BY AMERICAN ON VirEDNEL I A.Y EVENING. At 734 o'clock. at .No. 1021 Chestnut street, second story, will be Sold a collection of Dil Paintings, richly framed. comprising works by E. D. Lewis. G. .10. Nic holson, Rowland , Medway. Dyke. Meadows, Bechtel. Simons, Fenimore, Caliaonet. Dolling and others. The paintings Are now open for exhibition with catalogues. ATIOTIONEKR, So. 4 street Walnut street. BEROR, F . &c. IREPROOF, PIER Mai. ti DAY MORNING. OFFICE Mngt'l At 10 o'clock, at the- , ctlon store, will be sold $l. quantity of officefornita ~deaks,ohairs, flreprootke, Also. a large pier mirror. • MOWS' HOMMOPA :1 C SPECIFICS eve proved, from th • most ample ertm, aro entire success; S •• • - Prompt- ent, and Re liable. They are the • ally Medicines perfectly adaptede , to popular use-so • •• pie that mistakes cannot be made in using them; so harmless as to be free Stoma, danger, and so efficient as to be always reliable. They have raised the highest commendation from all, and will always render satisfaction. NO.Crff Cents.. 1, m. FEVERS. Congestion, Inflammation_ • 2, WORMS, Worm-Fever, Worm-Colic.----25. :3, " CRY ING-COLIC, or Teething of infants—.2s 4, " DIARBILCEA. of children or adults "5 5, " DYSENTERY, Griping, Bilious Coll 25 6, " caorxßA. MORBUS, Nausea, Vomiting- -25 7, " COUGHS, Colds, Bronchitis--- 8, " N lA, Toothache, Facesche--2 9, `i HEADACHE, Sick Headache, Vertigo--. 25 10, " DYSPEPSIA, Bilious Stomach.-- --rap " SUPPRwssED,'or painful Periods -12, " WHITES, too prOfttse Periods.- 13, " CROUP, difficult Breathria_.- .......25 14, " PA LT Erup 15, " RHEUMATlSM,Rheumatic l''eL P - ___2s ms 16, " FEVER and Ague, Chill Fever, es----fir 17, " PILES. blind or bleeding-. 18,, t ' 6 OPHTILAMIIIY, and sore or weak Eyes.. .51) " CATARRH, acute or chronic, Influenza. .50. " WHOOPING COUGH, violent Coughs..—.s6 23, " ASTHMA, oppressed Brething.,- " EAR DISCHARGES -- . impaired 23, " SCROFULA enlare r pnds, Sw gKss .6O 24, " GENERAL DEB Y, PhYsi Weak -5e 25, " DROP S Y and scanty Secretions 26, " SEA-SICKNESS, sickness from ridi 27, " KIDNEY DISEXAE-amyl 28, " NERVOUS DERII.,ITY, ffroinntar Dis enarges .31 OC• 29, " SORE MOUTH, Canker... so, " URINARY Incontinence, wetting bed___ .5o 31, " PAINFUL.Periods, even with Spasms....„ : 32, '1 SUFFERINGS at change of life..._ 41 CO as, " 'EPILEPSY, Spasms, St. Vitus' Dance.... 1 OIX 94, " DIPHTHERIA. ulcerated Sore Throat...--50 • , FAMILY CASES. 35 vials. morocco case, and books. 20 large vials, in morocco, and book 20 large vials, plain case and b00k...... 15 boxes (Nos. 1 tc vEr r E raid book SRECTFICS. Mahogany cases, 10 ...... Single vials, with directions_.„., ea'These Remedies, by case or single box, are sent to any part of the country, by mail or express, free of charge, on receipt of the price. Address` . ECITId2.P . EYS' S.PEULteI.O HOMCEOPATRIO MEDICINE COMPANY, Office and Depot. No. 562 BroadaNew York. Dr. Hullpimasys As consulted • dailyat his office. personally or by letter, as above, for forms of dla- DYOTT & Co_, JOHNSON, ROLLOWAY & COW. DEN, T. R CALLENDER and AMBROSE SMITH.. Wholesale Agents. Philadelphia. 1v27-thAtulyrp A WORD OF ADVICE!! • "Coughs." Sudden changes of weather by "Colds" "Coughs." checking the insensible perspi- "Colds.". "Coughs." ration, occasion Coughs, Colds, "Colds." "Con " Sore Throat, &c. -These require "Colds." "Coughs." Immediate attention; if allowed "Oulds." "Coughs." to continue, irritation of the "Colds."' "Coughs." lungs, a permanent throat affect "Colds."' "Coughs." Mon, or an incurable lung dis " Coughs " ease is often- the malt. The "Colds." "Coughs." timely use of Swayne's Com- "Colds."' "Coughs." potuad Syrup of Wlld Cherry will "Colds-''' "Coughs." at once arrest these attwqm, and "colds." "Coughs." thus check in. it commencement "Colds.'" "Coughs." the scourge that sweeps from our "Colds.' "Coughs." midst thousands and thousands "Colds."' "Coughs." every year." Colds." "BE .CAILEFUL or YOUR Lroz. as." "BE CAREFUL OF YOUR LUNGS." "BE cer.Err.t. or YOUR LUNGS." "Bit eIatRFUL OF YOUR LUNGS." • A safe and reliable remedy. A safe and reliable remedy. - A safe and reliable remedy. , "Swayne's Compound Syrup of Wild Cherrif." "Swaynes Compottrut Syrup of Wild Cherry.'s • "Swayne's Compound Syrup of_ Wild Cherry" "Swayne's Compound Sep - uP of , Wad Merry." "Smaunes Compound byrupre Wild Cherry," 7 A trial of many yeard has proved to the world that this remedy is more efficacious in caring all throat,. breast and lung complaints than any hitherto known: to mankind. For Bronchitis Sore Throat, Asthma, it. is a sov eign remedy. For the weak and debilitated, it acts a strengthening alterative. For disturbed. sleep, its ttse will give repose. Price, itf oo per bottle; six bottles. $5 to. Prepared only by Dr SWAYNE ik; SON, 330 North: Sixth street. above Vine, Phila. os-tu,th,tf . . DYING AND PRINTING.. LADLES AND O.+ ILDREDPS DRESSES DYED aII the modern col Ors, arid finished with the. original lustre, ; Al., rape; Broche and Woolen'Shawls, Table arid Piano,Covers cleaned and finished equal to nbw; Gentlemen's Clothes and Mourning done at shorts• notice at E. W. SMITHE'S, No. 28-N. Fifth street,. below Arch. tt02.5-B,w,Suf2 WAMM4. UANTED.—One or two Parlors In 'first or 'second' story, furnished; or unfurnisheel. In an unexcep tionable neighborhood. - Address "Vernet," at Press- Of Peventh, below Chestnut street. • dell3-2ts 8111111`.—LOWELL PATENT ..1111 NV tic Sheathing Pelt ibr Ships; alaoaaluuion'a Payed Wooldlng Pelt for ..ylioee and Boiled' In Igoe. and ibr sale by Wff LIAM 13 GBANT, klisi 90utlp Delaware wenn% ........ 509