VOLUME LXXVII
to Vittßburgh eastitt.
Y NOTICES
Hewitt.:
The& Hewitt, M. 11., nigglelnn scut Surgeon, No
LI Pelletal street, Allegheny City. 0t11.,e hoots
to 104.. aut 1 to 2, ands to El r, sr.
ultMsrd
Emma and Ida Webb
The two molt accomplished young lathe. la the
theatrical profeezion, trill appear at the Opera
House next - 3nn:lday, and even' ors.iing during the
week. 13:3
To thou In pursuit of Mika or Moire Antique,
OlaelLpt sotoied, we are prepaied to exhibit an
ttniraitify choke selection, at Nice., rearing from
SI to's, vi yard. J. W. Ihnoesi & Co.,
atl34s • ' En Market striet.
Idan nets atWholesale,
As well as retail. at less than manufacturer prices.
Weanisyliii afar weal latideininislatinonrga -
Manuel, and other Drell Goods; also Muslim,
Pants, olzsbami, &a. Remember tba place, On
utelitiaat tcrinivfOr:ElVl Or*, , O ,, VetT ,
• " taitargy
, The,. Sale,,ot Leta
At litigriastielliei, kid tibeity, on titandeY;
leet, wee Well attended, atulthe binding was spirit
ed. eenajnig to the 13ie of some twenty lota, when
tbs tn a - WOX ll4 C..44tEalleettellitinunied till
Mader, the lett kit, as advertised in anotiter
_ _
rg1611:11110V ArLegideje4 1 1 11MITISS.
hate ingi`rentivred a latga'and laieitea
et Of gannets, which Were bought preilous to
the adOssee of goods. Our stook cossists of ILO
-001000, sPLI -4.4Bll4.‘,..4'lV4errelithg
nips Ras Vasa scsatlactistsre pricks ...4 '
Dsrozsr. Lrzcn s On..
ISO Ftderel street, Alleghe ay..
French ii . e ' ritioei
:
Pan Fi.ersch,Cexhicritafic.onco9ne4nP2cce. sad
other Drtu Goods from the large New York Ant
, Mu at. leu than half Also
Flastelatunght lufore the late &deuce, and will
be zolleyerg low,together or cotton
goult.;,..floilember tho place, on the noLlikt•eut
Caner& Foerth end Market litmus.
gi s i e .
.6.ll•menll4rodeet„PolgaBpotsi oVuoSilver Pelt a
Spot PeptprUinn , tdatiggeowir and blue grounds,
and bantam= l'aide;iir.4lsVis denhie;raidth
tatzei; Stench hliminoes and Cashmeres at a great
bargatiiraltrusela ar.d , other domestic guints.
inemtmet the place, on the no
, r!..teout corner of
romiiiand /gasket itteett:' -
13 . Kursces Lora & BRO.
Dry' Goods
,„
OZ it1r.. 4 44 1, 14 10 4 , Pmkb0rd for tho ready
be bought, and 'Mite sold at every mall advance
amble /Teit 7 rinr
rietuterat pries, wholesale as well as retail. Buy.
art WM plaits neatest the gdaee—ou the north
*Sat comer of Fourth and Market streets.
1717 Tra tIWV ) r ' t o
-.item . sl)tber the Great Sale
Ot ial v ade BaUdlng Lets at Brad deekatleld, wtll
tale Plr.tablPlOSTS.b9.l,9l.kbV:a...Liql°LFlo.k.
!Train mu leave th e Connelluille Depot, oar= of
Iloaalutil Water aMmlts, precisely at one o'clock,
go emu, ladles arid gentlemen to and froM the
Solltlt.itth4wted.d:
A. MolticAnra; AneVr.
To Conntrg Merehanti.
Tun,flociiipto4 4.opitAs, Heppe, Yam.
tnelLaspignine,Alliens, Luatree, MAW; Bleek
and Colored SUM, De Le,ton, Bentham, and
other Dreg Goods, jug: opened, at Beaker It Om%
Be Nuke tstraiet.+MatTrleta. X1A11ea,P40140:144
Hoop bittit4baiiia andL'OtheiTliiithel4Vloths.
Prodmern, Battlnets, Tweeds, Jeans, Notions,
Be., It nut& tru than Eastern prices. iel34t
.
• - Witty - Linen , , Sic,cononoon , sense.
144 tin orlng d'9,4r,.knn'editorials and
the news. i n this journal, you turn to the ad.
• Tertimmentai" saying to , yet:midi, those are
PelhaPil 50.1! , # it is no, ten true that it can.
?I'm & f re the . `.lr - YOu
•"- • areAtaf .ji`,44iniintltYoli - o;IAL V anima,.
to: If skk, of course yen desire to be relieved.
either ease it is important to you to know that
xte,c;;;... tin . *gen .nips end
bia , Tow la Altiiitird CliCr eidenitteei in_any
country. This is a period ogthe yair when the
strongtitigri.inv . ittfor• the oppreesive
heat drains the ardent of strength fatter than the
most potent and vigorous organization can recruit
ii. ThieFeedii; aile:preserehilve of health, ad
protection, against. the dciaallaing action of heat ;
onethViutiaAVit -'l iniithieiain, - *haitti instelit
the gdod constitution and the sound Stbiliill2l with
V/itetr.t,
Tegetad:e Tonic. •
ICeatrinsarcelyake .beemsary.lolMgc open the
teetik antraillit-ttle .I.toOrtritoo'inf acquiring by .
-Rafe means, the strength tehich unaulsted Retire
Clezdesthem. All who are thtui cironfutanee4sie
to 4:1:1* trlii 7 Beterellei
uvei taken the thtii,dsji einieraity
sun the r dligetine,thuarlil. ,aeknoadelu.with
uatttude-lia-jutdit 4iperiftcrs4 4 -They will , ded
that It Imputatr.ental u well es nerrone energy,
sad nititetti.ali theletatia Oznitisinsididelblp.
• - This Is the expetienee et the debilitated and de.
goeued, anti lie makisitilese Matti:lei:its the pro;
„plater* clip eeho thelusup 9t iFinmerAble
testiq~dtiili old
ri•i N .
Our frtend,„, Mr. John Vier, Re. 12$ , Federal
stikeVillekh -thesiiitust, when the
trOntimei news o1" . tlio . eaptru:s, of Richmond And
the entrender rebel•Geng tiowie to
,salted, sad taking, Adman.
° 0 1 ruk n i°pro.
need, and knowlnkiki , ro:aitlon tha wrotild
boss omit Yell, heM7 PWS hu °a o f
-
1 1 17121 1 114z5a meow tows et taiont Ocni.tteß or the
41 R 1 Filliet &ale .otAlui_finest eizths,. eamdmerea
antivesitnpaielnun3fdlnhL stock, which hole
MA*, to,eatiO ukyi 'lndest stii* =am, 1 1 3
lateit styles, and at eorrespoluiingly low ratea.
Athoice ueottaoecf of 3urnlidt ng6oofr na readiv
lawireiathing wit alto be font;sl et 14,clepaS
ertabllitiment. Lae illieatien7 and shoulder*.
Um a call.
7A(*.tdijo Xdiu g ii;
Ladles sometimes repress that; laugher to
Os Old revealing the discoloration asla imperfection
Of then. teeth. Fair oaei, ire would advise you
to toy Um Fragrant ecsOoopr. It will remove, at
Ongeeldifitelattfis,.,arrOft: tits prog resdi of doem7,"
ad& itraf parts u base already !Menem
blur by decay, and /ease the breath : pe fragrant
X!! r
&
Priettest Slate 24tofet!, and Dagen tßAttterlean
67att6F 7ix out color(. Ordcis at ' illaztaacr
rir-tfisidiiicii; Pfire Ordses
VrinfOrittit toi-LUenitW*sirolitotitoomi
47 rile: iiipiiiititiOltitiit'tfilotiottitnlouie, rio
tht. root 'is Dot
*b itfult is liar.
Carpentez Jobbtnte !WW 2 • -
Easing retomed after en .ounce of three years
o the man i herirak. - teilaectaiy ihator an aorta
-ofJobblzni In the esipenter line, et the old stand,
•••• • Virg Mkt. between tbnatitiettl etziet MO Cheri,
Owlets so/14W and promppy attended to.
• .C.,=LTIC,
Tun cf(ol64l4afergatialhat apart of the
Thuttosratin pmfreuxuaa,iniltatfitato Is yet kept
acintroldnaly /aced,' but' awn:laden folly re
aolireloti by those the ring." It la nothing
less than the carrying of the next Lextelattled
end the eleetion of 9catent L.yallandigham as
the next Viand Edit:en Senate; Dun Ohio., The
Democracy do not, or course, expect to carry
the State on the Rom* ..ucket, • nor will they
attempt It; And they will lend every effort. 67
Coloadaglolas.67 trading Tptea;b7 spending
speciallatioe6l every distiletgacatt , bepoeii•
bly carried by a Democrat. to obtain control of
thn next Bta 6 ' / Agl‘latlMTanit Jhua erect Val
landightun.
-blawssirkintos iklve contra
Sl4n/i:fflo , among the ,newapapera of,
congcc - involotnrthe - ethibirorjotrnallain t .
Quest the leading papers, it la alleged; to bi die
tabit t gEtt atan TMA r iC i ttgltA.A7Pe fatit
ter pay. v ia other
3ot ten-! hi
„.",..-12ate 741010V
ittlMN 4 4.,Paisikacclagroa - sitnlialan an:dealer
irottlP.P: l 4leged AtiiPara -4:texPr-g6 '.l Wa Vrt' :
I - ode; TenOtlitaitly tintrictiwn eutalde of China
' gel bat we believe initiatniffitit'attined
W 1 14% -; 131 A7...1ri5e 0134 - OPP NV Zia*
~.decatett oft any ITeetAg importandepizelso:4,
,1-0‘
THE "‘DAILY
LITTER TO HON JAMES HARLAB,
secretary of the Interior.
To Trio Box. JAMES Hont..e, Sir:—Hy at.
'ten flog hesbeen challenged be your letter to the
.
Hon .-Gici: B. Edmonds, In explanation of sour
views In relation to what is called the President's
policy of rertinstrucrion of the repel States—lf
Cie n ord is not • admissible as to the Union It
self. From It I learn that your political friends
in lowa, who are admits 1 to base a loptid •las a
prank of their platform, a recommendation of
negro suffrage," are not sat' • thhl with your ap.
pros a! of a policy which. as they affirm, has
been Indorsed by "the Copperhead Convention"
Of that Slate, and which, you are pleased to re
mark. is a•sumed by them to be la opposition to
that kind of :suffrage.
i You proteht that ~ would chin You pain to
differ with them, and that they miseppreheud
the position of the President as well as your
own, and that of "the Inion party at large,"
and proceed to Waist that the real question at Is
ere, In a national point of view, Is not whether
negroes shall be permitted - Wrote, but whether
t. ley shall derive the authority from the gen
mi Government, or from the State govern-
It eats respectively. There are other points In
spur letter to which I will refer hereafter.
il have net the honor of being a citizen of
tiles, and know no more of the doings of its
nventlons than what I glean from your letter.
liclalm, however, to be a member of "the
• Union party ga-larga.w. while yen are titan iof I
e4e administration wtdchle La plated In - power,
..
dts , a..cusditlon , r therefore, to declare the
intatillvand goliggi ' etthat administration, /13
3.5,pr0,... re. do., :Whether. you. have met
0. 1 40010 Pa of your Eriende et borne lormett a
Way as 0, Salley than, Tdo not know. I treat,
hbwever, that you will excuse me, as a Pena
siivania Unionist, for saying that you have not
Whiled me that their alarm was groundless,
old that I do not like the veil which a man
*paying so tench cf their confidence, has so lex •
tronisly thrOwttorix the Mat bulz.Ml ^ (itbii da y'
lido notinistrnst the jddgment - of the people
*hen they are forewarimidof danger. but there
111 nothing I dread samurai for the:country as
the flattering anodyne that would drag the jusuy
apprehenalve into itiaLseateurity.
you think that he position of tint President la
lilltaPPrehreded, I -with you could convince me
that It was so. To showthis, yon set out brae
ling what yon say is not the question at issue
between tun and the Mends who - differ from
him. That question, abaft: which you say that
there le no dispute, is whether the negro shell
be allowed to vote or riot. The only point 'hi
cesntrevcrey, as you suppose, Is as to the source
from which toe authority Is to be derived,—
Whether from the General Government, or from
the State Goverment. respectively; and here
you think that the President will be found in
Inarenony,Wththe L:nionparty of the State of
loafs, Whit are bow endeavoring to tend" the
right of suffrage to the negro within their own
ituisdlctlon.
idßut how do you make this out ? The Pout
t has a policy of his own. It is announced
-
hie Proclamations. Yon know what it is. I
Miderstaod you to endorse it. I will not trouble
you now with the inquiry, although I would be
grid to be 14fortned aegourtbkisura 9r 49ii: of
kr, Sews:Sp-4e Abu ittimiewt hieralAwhat
tight he has, as the Executive functionary of
this government, to have any policy at all—elth
lto take the Initiative, or to Interfere in any
ay with the gentile - ft of the reorginistlion or
Lformation of a defunct State G.wernount.
alias a policy, however, as you admit, on
he is proceedhig.•tintre recces of Can
ess, and without advice, so far as I know,
itom any body—and which, If not exactly pale
table to his friends in lowa or hare, has met at
Restate hearty approval of all the enemies of
the Goacratitent.-lits-useardad and lath °WI*
ah well the infamona murderers oftworesptionsal,
dieff.whent we.ere szippOsedthitehdetedi
as them faithful lbosostaktettosallerlse..ok the,
!Conics/Eel Without the courage of their. 8 -lath:
I eh brethren,' mill secretly lament the lithe'
Which they have equally labored to avert, and
ate equally intent with them on turning the
(cults otwereleterg VP athea-lfli -, , ,-- . - s• '., -I
: That, Policy - lookit..totthe kiniulilinitliiti:di
those States by the rime element preeisely that
governed them before. It etelintles the negro
lie a party altogether front - the arrangement.
Though constituting, in some instances, an ob.
ablate majority, of. the whole people—t hou g h .I
'altogether-the 'Only. suie,y- loyal wain in the- .
%rob, and the man also to whom the President
!dwelt is Indebted, In a large degree, for his I
Own potter boutahlw,vergyroceeding on foot—
,. soul althouglVES , Yeterests are admitted to be a
leading question, and his stake in the result tat.
dearnreably greater thanitluitof any other rims—
he Is to - be allowed no voice in the preparation
of those constitutions on which his very liberties
are to depend. It is a foregone conclusion that he
.
will not be allowed to have any more to say
upon the_qttestlei Of„thelrradaPtleti by,the nip
ple. The men who make them will follow the
Indications of the cell,
„nod legislate, of course,
Ihrthelr own adVemtage- Nobody expnia—the
President does not—you Mr. Harlan, do not—
that with these high prerogatives committed to
their own hands exclusive/Y, they will ever con
sent to'share them wlttra 'claSs • wbnm they not
,rely look upon as their natural inferiors, but as
succeufni rebels against their own authority.
History shows novas% I tninli—lf thdoes. you,
Mr. Harlan, can turn to it—where a pdvll
edged class La ever surrendered such an advan
tage except at the polntof the sword. When the
President ileeldidtherefnie titian the qualifica
tions of the Elentet--atiaet hy the way Involving
more than' kiiigl,?pnwerluideelded by neon-
Barr ecnseqtience that the negro should not be
allowed to rote'nnder the Constitutions either—
whether he Intended it or not. It world be no
strained inference thisaythat he lutended it. Ifhe
had heconid haveadoptedeorarerpnecess to fore
stal the . public malamute of the North, and the
action of its - Representatives. He has not de
clared himself directly, so far asl know, upon
thhienbjeci, Rehm his own preJadicu perhapi,
as a Southern men. He may be of the opinion
that It would not be safe to glvelbn ballot to the
black man. He has apparently, a large charity, a .
=mildews: In the honor and magnanimity of his
neighbortand old associates In council which the
perfidy of the rebel leaders, the wide-spread hatred
of the Yankee, and the untold horrors of the An.
dergnville. prison have not permitted us to en
tertain. ,Nobody has eversupposed that. be was
eitherdefielent in =denten-ding,' or was• not
likely to foresee whiL the work world ba, when
he was hinuelf laying Hie' foundation, and se
lecting the artificers. Do men gather grapes
from thorns,nelliptfrom thistles? And MY=
. think that it is a mere asrumptlon on the part of
your friends In lowa, that the policy which does
exclude the-negro lo the first !Mance and has
been so, instinctively apprehended, and so
promptly espoused, and indorsed by-the Coppnr
heads everywhere, Is in opposition to negro mat
' frage, when that Is Its one trititinet and charac ,
wink feature!
: Taking it then as shown, that the first and
Most Important step in the President's process of
vestoretion—"and It is always the first step that
*4o—lnvolves a clear and unmistakable denial
of that very right about which yon say there Is
DO dispute, will you allow me to ask what is hi
that you mean when you assert that there is no
tiestion at issue between him and his own
hiends upon the policy,of allowing the negro Jo
dote? Do you intend that there Is no dissent
from him on this point, or was It your purpose I
to convey the Idea that it has ceased to be a
question, because it has been already decided .by
thetExecntire 1 Yon cannot mean that "the I
HLlelt PAM! at. large , : has, acquiesced In this I
• policy. You will scarcely. tusks that it Is ris
. Mr.ifatieuto, end no longer-opso to inquiry. an
• thq ground that 11 -1 s !ta•oxvltttitrell.t4secntlya,
frmetlontkoitanfse a thitte.,...aUerrsge So ley
that aalbe.casea now.tehas ii ri 110 i, oo macha
nneitifoii - astOtbe seared froactibleb "the eittfie.•
rtre , la tobh drawn'Ote It eggestiOzrnitether,
thetnegrb4liell'be &piked of the - right to votel;
as be bas alreadtbedobj-thh assumed aittbc4
[. rite Elias National tloferanient. , I 'TakiSit 'that'
the Sresideselapositiozels teseand ota, lend' his'
plan accepted by the party--al It has been ,by
the so-called Democrats—and -there will be o no
d is p ute- whattwer;bctie*Uletteultituill Gotten
inent:iiid;the States—no question 53 to the reser-
Voir from which this wellearned bounty Is to
dow,or the hatutlstilch Is to 110 :the"-secolade
upon the shoulders of the black man. Ills posi
tion In the State—his destiny as a man—will
- h ave bent Szed - Hrremediably by other process
thatiretelididitg , -by the bat of the Executlia.
j But whets It, let me ask, that has raised thin
Gana of power between the General and date
GovernotetiWwlibiltCybu deseribe 'as the real
and only question of the times ? I know of no
(Septa on this point. I have never seen the man
lflllEßretelleed., . ~' HAL therstandaid: - Wf .ihietlva
onalificitlon-outer the Conatledkm-was referible
to any other authority thaw that-jot the Bates
themselves. Yon seem 'threiiiLiti the fact -which
the Proelamatbitss confess—that there is no State
government, or State law, for this particular
ease. iftherewere,,trentlikeArqcreedi
that neltherthekreeldebr o r - CongresS etleld
WderConventions,ortatermine who should con
stitute or elect Mel t. membanst , -3110,as we are
' agreed that there linotaiini at a loss to' under
d how k r is that yon Contrive to get nt) an
holefitsi r betnettlthi Pllif"7 6 r
thirelaK ertsfent;and the other only fn
poientia. That lune willte a possible one, after
- these States shnlkhave,been,dnle reorganized
end nsailmittee'eV trietelte' ref)? thfi . Govern.
Went, although lOU have left no room for doubt
. -its toy our °pinking elther,trPon the qtteatian Of
Hi .
dr altasutaltyTtsilhour negro :suffrage,. or -
Una Polar of the General Government to inter
' are with the electlyo.franehlealn tba-caie of a
St Zulu' tr..= edtaluaduto the Tell
ad !amity.
7.,:;.
For the tie:apatite, th ere can he
10 lune buttetween the Esselte's and thegeq.,
.y - r1,11:;, - , -, ....:' 7 1, .., - .. - ....-e-..1 , _ , .. ~e.
a MCLAIN
gen at
pie of the loyal Steles, or their representatives
In Congress, and that only au the qunstioo as
to the power that is to organize. or to as
lastone the right of saying who shall have • voice
their construction, noon 'which, of course,
the whole character o. their Constitutions them
selves must depend, Under the policy trrd. ll
you approve they will prosn themselves, with
out. negro suffrage. But what do you propose
In the contingency 7 •
Yon tell the people that President Johnsen
maintains the doctrine that the Constitution of
the United States dons not confer on the Federal
Government the right to in. ,rfere primarily with
the question of r 4gro enlfrago la any of the
states of the union, but that is may arise and prop
erly be decided by Congress when Senators and
Representatives present ther ~ Ives for admis
sion, and you arc carefnl ooly to infer that If
any state shquid adopt a law on the subject of
suffrage which would dearit/ show the state goy
ernment to be other than Republican. It would
be the duty of Congress to reject applicants flr
scale, and to adopt whatever legislative remo
dire would In their judgment by Deers lary to
carry out the guarar lies of the Coastitation.
Upon the first of these proposttiotts, to wit: .
the assertion of the doctrine that the Fede - I
Government has not the light talptelera pr .
merify with the question , or, Stilfeaget,Lt t 5
States, the question will naturally present Ls f
trverereatter. why 111* that the executlvelera -
ll e hen departed eo wldely.from the f
rein haterferenee 'fn (h .:first frndarta, hi the se
stimidion of Ise Agik tk aikeryinilini — ary alep . of
the, proeets of . orgintiaalioni. to delaUllants the
whole question of suffrage. Is It because he is
ebothed ifelfildtddlY; Witte ptflieri:thatrdo not
belong,to Alin, Tederal Goverantent. ort because
tile tecedinirmembera are. no longer Stapes qt.
this Unioat In the latter view,which,.howevet ,
I . l i i may be considered in theory, has et leastthe '
pport of the whole practice of the Government
ittitadealings with these member., there would
"bdnegicitt a:Reeky, fehOuld tidbit, fatadfl4irt
'llia Inxislitlinbrenett :of this Ckiverriatint, all
'tile powers which have been exercised by the
President. Upon the theory, however, of hie le
gal silt leer, that a State Government which is ad
milted to have been destroyed, and is therefore
tie where-6,0M le the Uolou, I am
.al. a Was to
underatindbilaodi LS that he has undertaken to
abridge the right even of white suffrage, as it
h
e is
been heretofore oajoyell.st Perhaps you can
plain. .
-
While you comfort toe people, howsver • with
t e Executive opinion that if Congress cannot
take • the, Lpitintive,:arsvell es thirPreeideut, ic
cony Wean tato - tete dficr t& fOct, bytA &XI of
legislative role on what be has done, and by
your ow. Inference that if any Scam should
adopt a law on the subject of neuro suffrage,
that would elear/y show it to be other than Re
publican, It would 'be-the duty of Congress to
rt eat the applicants, you do not state wheth
e the exclusion of the negro would be at clear
a ase as woula,te lour Jadgmeni,authorlza the
application of thie remedy. As you suggest
itiaa a tonic of esnaolatten, It was but reason
aPle that foe shouldshow thetutbat-Itcaltidloe
olied on: I have the much feapt3ct for you - to
s ppcte that you would mock - them with the
er of a nostrum, whicluottknew would fall
them. And yet your reference to the sin:atted
right of the State of lowa, to extend the elec
lite franchi
in se-to tiro heave. IC she ehooses,- T aufr
the atility , -of%the '4o:teed Government the
Compel ber,if eta thinks proper to refase,seems to
bq Indicative of the opinion that this eremite:et
would ftualsh no relief. It this was not your
mOnfalitt %law IRti. :41. L'Ae c ohildittrellahle
n rilh: L e . tria n io t l ca al State we as en evi th T e e wi t . hs a t s t . hr
th is e
er of extendinwthe right
_of suffrage them
T t thasseishcf)td. efelade , Me kihgrdilil the
8 ea that have lost their status and forfeited
theirprivileges by the rebellion? If It was your
hithenig—lf you really think that the Federal
thevernment has no more power Tref South
Gannila Oa ci ti bill Ayer 134 eliEntii;orl• r
owa :
than tldtielettrit,hl Teo je , Ygnieigerftnetit relit=
sly 1/01r1 any direction, and yen ought to haVo
said so. But those who listened Lo you, would
have expected you, on. that hypothesis, to bepre
pared, to show by what authority the President
hips teat at Ilinstenatits togaisen the ginner,
etid undertaken to erect new Governments over
ita ) , and to name the whole body of the
el . ra.
"i do not propose to enter into the question
w ether the negro ought to be admitted to the
ism of deselenlve frnuelthre oy, Dot, either
fot his' teem* er 'olds' owardaacattab- 1 co -not
uziderstand that there is any difference of opinion
between us on this point. You remark, to the
conclusion of your letter, that if you were at
ttdme you would-iofe . to extentf-tAAIM 7 the right
o uffrace there, because you do not believe that
liberty of any class of people can ba consid
-8D1C.w4042:040-bq pezmanaals depticed of
atiteclatobLtiab:_right, Lin Mali yen 'ile.
tic,
- el ln effect that the liberty of the black
is not assured, and the work of emsn.
ci ' n, therefore, not yet - compete, while
t . remains undone. In that view It would
bye been an proper to make-him A voter by
pe n as it wee to make him a freedman,
sod to bind the elector tolls recoznition, by alike
Cobb with that which has been exerted to secure
bib enfranchitement.
But I will not pursue this topic. All that I
hate Intended was to show that the policy to
which you brie lent your pee and vale - em
' fraught with disaster to the natian, and must
result In the overthrow of allyonr hops and
mine, unless the people of the loyal States can
be awakened to a sense of Its true stignidcance
injinse to pass the word to their sentinels, that
ther Will, and thtirs onto. is to gird tau 1.. , to
the territory that they have conquered by their
slam, and that their Representatives will be ex
peeled to look to it, that it the sins of these pea
pia are blotted out, and there is to be no in
demnity for the past, there shall be at least
sectnity - for the fultire.
Very respectfully, your ob't sorr'L
A Remarkable Will Cake
A remarkable will case, in which the wlrlaw
of Ex. President Tyler does not appear to the
best advantage, and which has turned out duel.
dedly to her detriment, naa Just been decided by
the earrogate or Judge of Probate of Reba:toad
county New York. Her mather, J Whim:m.3.rd •
leer, had one-other child, a son, named David L.
Gardiner' who had lived with his parent for
many years. In 1859 she made a will giving
tam more property than to her other heirs„, titt
came, as she stated, be had managed her proper
. Cy, for her. In November 1853, MrS. Tyler and
her children camp to live with her, mother. ICI
the folloWldg Febreary David was - Onneeiled.by
letter from his mother to leave the house' which
he did at once, The letter was interlined In one
or two pieces by Mrs. Tyler, Mrs. Gardinee
died on the 4th of October, 1864, Ma. yr rrl
luring remained with her until her death. The
day previous to the old lady's decease, Mrs. Ty.
let cent Wand:one to a lawyer named Clark, to
draw up a will for Mrs. Gardiner. giving Matra:.
tlons as to its provisions. - Mr. Clark wen t to
the houseould told Mrs.. T. that the instractions
omit come from her mother. Next day ho saw
Mrs Gardener, who asked him It he had not re
ceived Instructions from Mrs. Tyler, and then
repeated substantially. Mrs. progra ma.
Mrs. Tyler was present during the Interview,
and assisted her mother, who was ventiln. The
will was executed, and In three lhahlztlelesta
tsix was deed-
By the first clause of the -will she gave Mrs.
Tyler net entire personal property, and the house
and grounds in which she resided. By the sec
ond s' gave ner son David all the advances m she
had madet clip him forurehase to a farm at
Northfield. By the thud aim gore une-fourth
of her town property to a grandson Heart'
Berchman, and divide 1 three-fourths between
Mrs. Tyler and David, but gave the rents for
David's portion to Mrs. Tyler for life, or natill
the damages and toads to her prOperPrln .Vlr
ghat* had been reimbursed by_ttits National tiov
erenleaL,
It appears bythe evidence that the will was
'Made caldera mlaapprebentlon of facts. First,
alto was under a belief, at tbe ilteept mention,
that the son had received .attrindea (rot her to
bey* farm,. and Was titlebtetito her for other
e 1 ttms. and. that:in rellnquiaWng. chess, claims.
eye eras eirtnily beqnsattant to Idle he Interest
,of ebosiderstlayalney:l3at this)Woi Oworn to be
• mistake b , fttniwnetintradleted eiLleace of Mr:
Gerdlner, Etieniaenea: by. Atte: presumption
grotring Out orher former will, and statements
'Made at the thee.?
p.m tidbang 'W. thalami to /SW. with
tOds of his own earned by. hint in Calalomla,-
whence he came In 1821 to live with his mother.
EPVittriborta earbeltl.9 r 0 her comfort and
saved burned:lmpose. Me Is now comparative.,
ly: poi!, while MA:Tyler is the owner of time
residences' and'l;2oo aate3 at hind In Virginia.
It'Wm almwn w howeier, that Ma. Gardener had
come to dhe belief that lira. T. — Wall poor. while
David was rich • Mrt. Tyler was not broUght on '
the Witness - Mend, but it, was shown quite clear.
1i that-',the bettatrix was not of a sound dlepos.
lit taltdwiten jar last will was made; that Mn.
Tyler. the person most in Wrested: ' was present
when tho will was , made, and 'had exorcized an
tellnente oat Iter'wttlet,t It was difficult for the
old and *biota:ly to reefit:— zllles brought Indirectly In the testimony o one of the
witnesses that shortly befetwffir. Gardiner . Jett
his srtothoi'd bowie; silo heard Mri:Gartiltier‘ In
anawcr.to a question PA by one of Mrs.:Tyler's
cffildren,,Pilmadrisa, why don% you saul,Unele
David - ittralr answer by, saying Pile ii a/I
nifhLija ig eallaitaa ailitilfiaTidailiaaiiii i til: .
epinfolndloni as'ioflows; ' •"Yrom ireartra tram;
Ltiatlon of the testimony jw the pase,l r think G
lit broti,ght within the 'rule against admitting la
stmtetit&tostobatt as with ._ It was obtained.
I. itityfittretatticryt.o..testamentaty
d positionamotdeiblt *' ll tt-Ittalth,.-wto prpcued,
a creating a`. 'ortaegs...ia, . to
'value ofpnpMr IsnitieitheaCto hat sou•-;.
d A tritridot4tlttuse to &nit th wit:Liu pm.:
Itte, attst - AnderimitidaiLlkttuattut t ,
o trod Itnitrottate is trold,ittid.pf tier' effect, Si
aftall4i 4 1 114P= 1 144 ettitt4MtUttEltit.' LA*
tbliiiirdefed an d'decrecti; that the fees of the'
Count) Judge andiElarrogate berwlld , oat tit the'
,_ tutus orto4-dettated.'
PIT H TSBURG GAZETTE.
THE LATEST NEWS
BY TELEGRAPH.
Our Special Dispatches
FOUTII CAROLINA CONVENTION DELEGATE`
Rs-establishment of the Civil Courts
IMPORTANT ODER OF PRESIBEET JOIINSON
Dismantling of Farts around Washington
Special dirpatetrto the Pittsburgh Gazette.
PmiAugt.rnxi, Sept. T 4, 1365
Most of the delegates elected to the South Car
olina Convent:lOn. Were rebels, end unsay were
soldiers In that came. There were, however, a
few Union men chosen, and at least at decided
republicans.
overnor Perry has loaned a proclamation an
iirancing the v-eetahlishment
.of dirt!, couxtei
oflidereinuf municipal enthoritleir pursuant
to agreement with Generals Meade/and Gilmore,
but also stating that the military courts will take
charge of 'all Emitters relating to freedmen.
ZWreoldent Johnson has tutted
.an : Pot= M
ig teat the pardon granted to rebels shall
Leat be undeietood to extend to clic; surien der of
abandoned or confiscated property, which has
been 'oet"soart for refugees or freedmen, I n
me for the employment and general welfare of
all persons within the lines Of military occupri
ties, Order
aWeeping and embraces an Immense amount of
:PipPrrif:
All :the forts around Wallffnatale g 30021
t4dismiiiitled. and most of the troops there,
be mpstere 1 oat or the service. The dia.
baindlzsg Of the colored troops all over the coda
tri bide fair to 6: general. The orders already
is ed will muster on mat of them. A large
namber of staff om :ere hare been mastered
om. President Jo nasoss Is determined on re—
trenchment le every, Wes. • W.
n.ors4 THE OLD WORLD.
Two Days Later News
ANOTHER NEW ATLANTIC CABLE COMMENCED.
Cgrus IV. Field Corning home
AgAD OP FE9IA6ISAI II 1101,1113
THE "FET ( Ei" 7 'AT'PORTSMOUTH
does TRltOlJall6tir iND
TtlctliSfar tangoo4,i3razll and Paraguay.
*rlarzt 2f.c'roa6.!k.
Elauvax, Bept. 1 4.--Thet 4r r A 4Ly ru?tfl.
4.4yerpool on the Sad, Mk
:rd, his orltrld v . rftior.44opit! are two days Aster
thin those already reneftted. S'he has hay -two
pakeargera turf..o3:lllM And ninety-eight for
Sttaton.
Theis
,p Cit t y,of Dahlia Jeft -I.tv_gpool
Ne '‘ ltatdoataly 'Whir lie 4" ,
C, W. Field leaves England on the %h.
The directors of,thuAtikithit .Telegiet nave
unanimously accepted ttm offer of the
Telegraph Coriatitietlett Callepany to mrafae.
Mite anti lay down it new cable, and complete
ghe present one, no as to isve two perfect cables
'between Ireland and New Foundland next stun.
mar.:MittfflifUtini of Ilia - heir ca'sle ban
The .
coMmenced, and the work Is being done with the
utmost care. Capt. James A„ndAraoa...ractalved
Cu offer from the Telegraph Construction Cam
pany for the Great Eastern for dive years in lay.
lug cables, and accepted silt.'
Surtax Bariatat,--D. la stated that In cone
quance of - the sprepl of Feulsnlsm, the number
of reelments In the south of Ireland is to ba
TM/report:that Stv..llright In to visit A Merits!.
°roan official levitation, is pronounced to be
without foundation.
The Board of Trade returns for July Chow a
continued alight falling off to British exports
as compared with lastycar.
The feta at Portsmouth in honor of the
French:: Hot progressed In the meet splendid
meaner and concluded on the let inst. The
whole celebration was exceedingly fine and
everything passed off In the most happy man
ner. Ogees, reviews halls and illuminations
followed one after the otter and all were alike
brllllnnt amisticcesstul. The reception accord
ed:to the French officers by the English people
was exceedingly worm and enthusiastic.
At a grand banquet given by the Duke of
Somerset, In behalf of England, and by If.
Chtseettpat, In behalf of France, an cares! de ;
sloe was expressed that the two nations might
ever live to peace sad on terms of the mosteor•
dial friendship and good will. This exchange
of naval hospitalities between France and Lag
laud Is pionounced a memorable episode, not
only In the history of these two great powers,
but evenbrthe givllliNl world, and is univer
'sally regarded with great satisfaction through
out England.
The crop estimates claim much attention, and
the leading authority In the Landon 7 . 10141
sums vm his estimates throughout the coun
try as follows: Wheat will yield 2G boshellt
per acre or 4 bushel below the average; bar
ley 32 bushel per acre or 4 - below- the ayarager
pat 34 bashetpor acre mil below the average;
peas and beaus will yield their average crop;
potatoes will yield unusually well; bar will give
an Overage =crop. Pasturage le alugularty Otte
,au,
Face—Count Welennopt 'tendered his res
ignation as alienator, and tt Nei accepted.
The Empercr tad received hi. Now, the new
Spanish ambassador. He raid that he attached
prat yalue lootelog France and Spate .advanc
lag together. and the French gov.irrunnit watila
always be found ready to strengthen the bonde
which milt° the two countries.
The Earle papers say that the French Imperial
government, and all tbeprecolents of Its policy,
compel It to rouse Its approbation to the us
tre-Prnsslaulmpost at Hester. What has-pre
dominated In the arrangement sanctiotied at
Salsenbury, hay beau the intirest the strongest
and the annexation of Imnanbarg to Prussia,
arises another constitutional question.
The Empress Eugenia had arrived at Fontein
bleu.
The returns of the Bank of Frankel allow a
reduction In cash of abodt a mUlton and a half
of francs, and a great Inercaso to discounts.
BOUnle clos ed area oe thalstinat. at GM 20e.
Poartzlit"—Tne new lifirditer , -has not-yet
arrived.
It is officially abnounced is the Cartes the:
'ire Amadiet didniat visli...Liabon to repre
sent Victor Emanuel at the baptism of the In
raid Prince.; The Cartes granted Imam to the
King to .ravel abroad. He and the 9neen will
vtitu Italy . goiCiriiiiactafadlavinegent
hi. the Interini. Bach an event being unprece
dented' has excited 'pnollo anrpriaa:
Zilest.—The now cabinet has teen formed
under the presidency of Viscount De.Castree.
BRAZIL—The malls have been forwarded by
.the Mts. The ; e itingercial naive .14k elteadi
;been Published.
The war bet Ween , Parailtia7 and theAllge/1-
tine republic, show s no algae of a termination.
The_rains bad retarded the military operations.
'Hostilities were about to commence oman Ha.
posing -scale. Large armies were teffig Wised
by volunteering and conscription.
• Lkapool Cogan. .1.Lar1 . .4,-.Taa regular Liver
pool cotton market Wet Medved by the steamer
at Partbey Point,
erpcv.l Breams:fill Ifarkd.—lfesars.
ardren, Spence .5; Co. and Wakefield Nash & Co.
report ficalkheavyiaffilitelined adadi par barrel,
wheat dull and declined 1(024 per cadet; Red
westenr 93@ffis 6d; Cora flat. mixed 804
Zivenlea rniwe ed Idtarkel Elgland
- n
a.co„,Auld Gordon; Btuce:dr - , Bzer
rmi Pork, active; Lard; thiy. marbit :Is :bate,'
and quotations . notulttal at 80Wic; TeditivrThea;
OM' an , adVancing tendency , end LI Opted tit'
. 1 1 9 0 C 478 . , .„_ •
• ~.ji d rara , Traucs- . cairn al Inactive;
itar . yant, with partial advance of 6d.
091ree with am ore Ana. and Active; Linseed
'eanier;wlth active. demand;' Petroleum'
halt autirrartitoudeucit refine:Mt. Od@i9s., el.:
.. ;Wreck of the Stennrer fettooth4 Sian
eine!): Sept. 14.--Tbe New Orlearn papers of
Bth Inst. contain easement of thelrreek of the
fikauler ehootlss 13 tor. owtha ofghlof the lath
.l l mo.
. Moen hales went of the Tlmbaltear idea-
It
while en, 'Tamar freln-qlew Orleans to
0 vegan:. The shlfrinether treater' part or
t r ru ga a nt t totafe% ::No,'Lleen: were last.
' It Is feared the henry-galessrept over the etoir
or Iseiiio4- 4ip - vtaAeurbga• - aniTed `at
,Ottegui for three 'digsvii9r tiritaiiNki-Wki.i: -
FROM WASHINGTON
Influx of Souiberntrs Increasing
WHITE ROUSE Execurivz BUREAU
Pardon Applications Not Abating,
100,000 I:IIIVESTV OATHS RE€EIVED
Confederate States Treasure
THE COLORED TROOPS IN TRH RUH
South Carolina State Convention
INTERNAL REVINnTE DECISION
Now Yoga, Sept- 14 —The Timm' Wa4lng
tcpa apeclal say,. The Influx of Southermere Is
increasing. and they now conatitute a Majority
of the arrivals at some Of theltettim.,: . .hateng
those who arrived to-day were ex-Cougrenanum
IX Jernette and Bit. Gen. 'Banks; of Virginia.
An antennas erop of rumors cOneerolag Hon.
,
Jdhn Wilson's P.recativs Sarum at the White
.
Home, were afloat to-day, with as Tittle fcmn-
Mahal as usual. The name of a prestreinent.cab
.
Met parr was given as authority for the state
.
Meat that the Barest& was a need fact; bat the
gentleman derlarestbit beknows not/tingle:iota
It what he has seen In the newspapers,
The Herders special says: There Is no per
cetible abatement from any quarter in the ap
plicattous for pardon. Toousands upon thous
ds are filed away In the Attorney General's
o ce. and other thmtriands at the Wake House.
S elviug is being erected In the roles of the
pardon clerk, eapablei of holding hundreds of
ii ,
thlmisands of applications, and unless some
more expeditious methed lie devised for passing
upon them, the shelf room will all soon be
needed. It Is estimated that not less than
1 ,000 separate amnesty oaths have already
received at the State Department, The
el ks me constantly engaged assortin g and ill
in these, but mouths would be necessary to
a nage those now on hand, II no more were
reteleed In the meantime. no magni rode of
the clerical work necessary to psrdoa 100,000
t
Pivots, by the present ma.hod, is but Imperfect
ly understood by the people at large.
ffhe Tribune's spatial says : One hundred
thousand dollars, formerly a portion of the Coo -
federate States Treasury, and since the
U demoll-
I of that Institution. secreted la the Smith,
w recently unearthed and• turned into the
ItedStatee Treasury. This sum, which' con.
edited of 190,000 In gold, 22,000 In sliver. and
.$ l O O 9 O brisilver bullion, was reemetly,soutorth ,
to charge of a guard of twelve picked men of
the ota United States Infantry.
iViirnedwrow,"Sept. 74 ,:-A r enterdety sod to.
day the Presidettt granted fifty-nine pardons
distributed in follows: North Carolina, 151
IF, nta, 27; Mississippi 12; Alabama, TOmetti
, Ina 1. The pardon business has noCrinly
In rased the dad= of the .Prealdent and•Attor•
ney General, but thnSaalab of the' ecretary of
State, and,soine Of h is anberd4itf gmegis. I
oe.: Van i nerretdrtuf to Ned - rork te:nlelii
BO itathonq reddeafOring ,LO Obtain, run "order
nataterhstronthis rad reale:mt. AIM gt.,11 "Heir
Ydrit veteran voleiiiiefs:-/in retorelettid muster
bg Out of no molly-, ,cO / o .rcd.PAlmetster became ,
the. teleran regieneras are Maned Ite, remain
loriger.to do aheteceddninwell nodose by them.
114 says, from his observation A south citron. 1
where he In On serVice„lllid this crainersof plan
ters against the colored troons Is withouhfopti
ddies, 11 510tddribMierii Ofdeaget ISM :Oltianst,-,
ted by the black soldists than the white. He
anti his regiment have been In service fooryears
and bethinks theta Ls mai= Wheat! Chat they
should mot be retained became Southern men
hate a Irkindice against mitered soldiers, ' '
It la Ball' that a telegram bea beta redelted
here &CM Columbia, Booth Carolinaittud the
- State Conserrlion assembled yesterday with Oct
hawked =members present. It is regarded as
thO eldest. body' ever convened In tba State. -
Rosolettlens bf discontent were offered, and re
celyed only five votes, and they were laid on rho
table alter a refusal to print them. The Gov
ernor's message strongly sustain the Pont.
dent's reconstruction policy.
The Internal Hemet, Bureau rules that If a
peraem makes of ellingparltrigista.
whether he or some other person be the patentee,
ho Is liable to a license tax as a dealer In patent
riebte, and also no dedoctlass can be made from
suCcamione, en coconut of Costa and attorney,
fees in proccodmo fur the partition of real cx.
tate
TtiE CONDITION OF WIRZ.
The Issuing of Compound Interest Notes
WITHDRAWAL OF VIEPS IN THE SOUTH.
Now lobe, Sept. 14 .—Washingtoa specials
say that Wire to suffering from a nervous pros
tration. He has been growing more and more
worse u the trial has proceeded, and at every
recital of sorne additional act of revolting cruelty
be alights increased agony of mind. He has
more feeling than appears by hie expression of
countenance. He now rests his hope for escap
ing extreme punishment on the ground that
others higher In authority arc being positively
inculpated by rho testimony as it la developed.
Certain papers, whose course In regard to the
finances has always been inimical Lo the Gov
ernment, ale seizing on the fact of a farther
Inane of compound Interest notes to assert that
the volume of currency Is being largely In-
Mabee. This is august all the csinpound in
terest notes now being put out era exchanged
for those of older dates bearing interest, which
accumulation of Interest la saved the Govern
ment by the circulation of old notes, or they are
used in.q.change for the f per cent notes, or for
the rmliMiption of eertllliatta of Indebtedness.
The volume of the currency has only been
increased to Femall degreednring the past snai
mer, which stands aremarkable fact In view`
of the enormona requisitions from the War De
partment In closing up the accounts of the
army. No country ever die anything it,
and the Secretary of the Treasury not only
considers the present con‘litiou of finances
favorable, but believes It le In his power to meet
all the requisitions pievlone to the meeting of
ecccgrem, without any 1 2.1141331011 of the cur
rency.
The Errata's Washington epeeist says: it Is
understood that It Is contemplated by the Pres—
ident to entirely withdraw the troops from the
smith In a short time leaving the states lately In
rebellion to reorganize on basis of civil authority,
precisely as they stood before the late war, with
the exception of alavery. This policy is
said to have arisen• through the good sense
of the leading southern men themselves,
In asserting the present position of affairs, as
disclosed to the Interview between President
Johnson and a considerable deputation of their
leading men at the White House the other day,
Thin the late slave States will have hardly a
soldier. lett among them nave such as may be
required to garrison theeeveral torts, and those
In the Northern States will ha retained In active
service only for the purpose of meeting any
emergency that may arise from' the actions of
foreign.powerit.
Matters at Lynchburg , Va.
law Yous,ifecd. i4:—kletter-from Lynch
burg says: d large number of well tilled Mores
are now open to' ties public and doing 4 thriving
trade. Deny of era oldest and . mat successful
Merchanta have instuaedoparadons. but the balk
of the capital invested biloags to North= men.
Houma are In greet demand at highly reftnner
, *sive prima. The scarcity of Orme,. and the
„liability of-leading men to the operations of the
Confiscation law are great drawback.' to ma
terial prosperity.
The erop of corn In thls sectlott laver, fins
,
and'but for the extrionllnary yield, all should
bo seriously apprehensive oh the bread ( Menlo?
this year. The yield of wheat wan very Ugh ,
and the quality inferior. The injury ocr..daloned
by theencessive rains bee beim - almost equal to
that in,1863. Tho growing crop of tobacco is
almost, toOlnakelllcaut to be worth mentioning.
Daring the war the cultivation of this staple.
was almost entirely abandoned, and It •Is not,
likely to be resumed to any considerithle'bitent.
The planterkare afraid to risk It with.freadmed
labor. The' manipnbulona - through which this
.plant 'Must pass cannot safely bo entrusted to
In °later Inconstant bands. There is cou
alderable tictlilfY In the' market at present.
Large Quantities which have been bald over for
;two orUiree years are daily , arriving.
From Fortress Monroe.
_
FORTRESS Megrim, SeS, 13.—The following
officers bdpe bre* iiptioliteC fp* the 3d Penn
'4°B,4 grlareninganslitantzuperintendenta of
the Freedmen's. Jigreni Capiedn J. e. Bing.
)reni,.fer Elizabeth , OUT and. - eotmtTi - LUTZ:nut
Jewell Darling, New Kant county; Lientenint
Frank hfcinn. CtutrienCltY
ietianglisteltelh - James City and - Ontinty. end"
Lfentenaatdc W. R BY. for Tait .4"ZtaYi .0
flect of Vessels whist ' were wind-hound
the tusrbor. sailed :ttday: trttitetrAtitii.
s*.amer Pettit froth - Peniatt6la, - hottadlor.
Bosh:l4U Ailiorfolk with her-machitieffdbit
Ableit.d. titteanierf...littai
Chy.rolsce slat gut 4 thaUtited:lititteV •
• tegimp 3 *mita fOr Balticittlite "-
4
LUTE ADVICES FROM MEXICO
Co:onization f chemes of Rebel Offeera
MAx!MaLIAN'S P'3SIIION TOWARDS AMER
New roes, Sept. 14.—The 7tnses' City of
Mexico correspor dent errs: There are at
present In this city - about 40 rebel officers of
different grades, among whom may be mention.
eg Generals Price, Mergrader, Shelby, Wilcox
and Xing. They all ase. , ciate with t tic Amen
can citizens here who have maintained a loyal
attitude with the utmost cordiality, and no bitter
vitaperotion of the Yankees is heard.
Many schemes of a:lionization are proposed
by them, of which the most memorable is Duke
Gains' Sonora project, which cams to so un
timely end. Among those now forced noon the
attention of the Government, the most feasible
and important is that the Government cede or
donate a large tract of land In the vicinity; of
Cordova for;forfoffing a large colony. If the do
nation Is obtalrie4lt Is proposed to issue
tar for general circulation, particularly through-
out the South, under the signature of Kirby
Smith, Price and littsgroder,and It isconfictently
asserted that this wilt finance large numbers,.
Particularly those 'who halm verged under these
elate:re, to emigrate *OM tha' Stated. •
Neteritbstandlux the jpersistent riefestill of!
i.ohe Gioserninent..of the' Vetted States to reeog ,
nine - tbe-Imperial Government of itaaltalliAn . -
the Only government de facia elistlnr! In'
civilized ;anti:ma of Mexico, this Government
has very earelll4 tailotalned,n positirm of , tat, neutrality throtighoM the late war, and
now - it declines to aceepethete • piopbeltielie for
Talons reasons, not the least of which 'we that
It might appear to our Government an abandon
meat of this neutral position by extending too
ninth protection to disloyal Southerners, and
also It might appear to be preparing for any fu
ture emergency by Inducing them to comet
Massachusetts Republican Convention nod
State Momtnatlbna.
wont-rano, Mess., Sept. 14.—The Massa
chusetts Republican State ConyenUou assembled
here to to-day. and Is largely attended. The
Convention permanently organized by electing
Charles Summer President, two Vice Presidents
trom each Congressional district, and a largo
number from the State at large. Among the
latter is Major General Benjamin F. Butler.
The several Committee's on Raolutions,Pluance,
Le., were appointed, when Mr. Sumner ad
dressed the Cenvention at length.
Woncasven, .Maks., Sept. 14.—1 n the lie-
publican Convention to-day, Ilan. Amara Wal
ker presented resolutions which were unani
mously adopted, expressing regret at the death
of Richard: Cobden, ono of our country's
most devoted friends, and recognizing how
Much we owe to his coadjutor John Bright.
The State ticket was then nominated - with
greatmnanimity as follow.: Governor,A. H,
Bullock; Lieutenant Governor, Wm Chills;
!Ludlum General, H. & Briggs, of Pittsfield;
State Treasurer, Jacob B. Land, a Plymouth,
Attorney General, Chester Z. Reed, of Taunton;
Secretary of State, Oliver Warnea.of Noethamp.
ton.
A aeries of, resolution was read and adopted.
Fire% Itteoltniaing the Divine hand In leading
Our atdtied to victory; Second, Congratulating
./and thankint our brave soldiers and !tailors;
EXtending a cordial welcome and coed
"deuce to Prtaldent I . l ohnediti•pledging him the
unanimous good willand support 'in his efforts
to rtiatablialsthegoirerzttnent lathe Sarah on
betas of. exactjustioe to . Tire, famtaxe-
Ifthate the Platfortd Of. the last National CJD-
VeDdOirO tilheilibieet ' Orgaitri • and asks that.
there benb , relitattclii' hy Congress or the Ad;
minlituntlemtif vliyoriit'vlialanee in the govern
'meat of she reWolterntetea, whialt pate at !lazuli
the rights of - the' Templet* *ham the' National
faith Is pledged. cm - which: leaves' In Southern
soeletv the ectda Of National• crime. Slavery.
The Alai ammo atilt the Repubileans of k'eun. , l
sylvitat Mat the people lately in rebellion can.
not be early eti.kueS•Wielth the political dean
Shay fortelteft ' until they have secured to-
Jill:Mai Within - their borders the Inalienable right
of Übe - trend -"chef,. parault of happiness, dna
calls upon Congress to see that loyal people,
whate and hinif Shall Ifivi the most perfect
guarantees the their safety, before any
Anal steps are taken Towards restoring • the
people of the South to their forfeited rights.
The sixth declares that no cart of the power of
the Government can be eafely committed to
Southern men lately In rebellion and arms, or to
Northern mea, who, at Chicago, declared the
experlment of war to restoration a failure. See
mak, No confideueeought to be placed to the
professions of an organisation that declared the
sieves:art Protection of the poll. from-the - as
saults of rufilana and traitors, a shameful vio
lation of the Constitution which ought
-to be reinstated, and that now ; 'sacks to
reinstate itself into power, by the nom
ination of soldiers, and missing resolutions
of confidence in the ftextbilean administration.
The eighth el; We know of no theories in
relation to negro suffrage, but oppoaca allowing
the elective franchise to rebel soldiers and tral
terous politicians, while loyal men who have
been In the army and shed their blood in defence
of the ration are excluded by Congress, should
maintain public faith tuwn - ds the Frcedater,
while it provides for the peace, solvency , and
security of the country.
After addresses from General Bailer and
others, the Convention adjourned.
Wow York Financial Matters.
New Yong, Sept. 14.—The Stock Market Is,
upon the whole, In an unsettled condition, and
there Is a prevailing disposition to sell. The
railway Mt was steady on the tint call of open
board, but the market was dell except on Erie.
' At the Stock Exchange there was scarcely any
change In quotations, and transactions were
generally on a very moderato scale. The market
tem dull and' weak this evening, both at the
second and last boards. Erie, Pittsbrirgh, the
North-iveist shares, and Ohio Certificates, were
the weakest stocks on the list. Governments
were decidedly firm. There is a steady demand
for old 5-20 a, which is met to a large extent by
exchanging for the new issue with financial in
stitutions. State bonds are better. Ocher min
cellanams sacks are unchanged.
The Gold titmice; has beenatEady during the
day, with mall operations. :;:lfoitey coutinn4.l
easy .at Safi per .cent., atkttliedemaadlr+in
stock brtgers is moderate. ft.... -I. , tal;'
. The Commercial Acirertker sayir,The eipected
.yrropesals of the Secretary of the Trea3ury to
fund a portion of the interestbearing .eurrency
Into 5.20 bonds, Is regarded as tieing probably
the Inauguration of a policy of contrset,on, in
tended to bring affairs back to a specie heal&
At the same time the ptobabllity of the banks
of the leading cities adopting a plan for enforc
ing the redemption of the National bank cur.
re ecy, Is regarded 68 foreshadowing a decisive
cheek upon the tendency to bank and currency
em l'rerT are r'. at work, elements which have an
opposite tendency. One party is asan.ming
shape and consistency, whose purpose is to
operate Powerfully upon the next Congress, for .
accurthg a large extention of national banks,
Increasing bank. eircalation, making. currency
legal tender, and requiring the government to
assume the responsibility of redemption, hold.
ing as security bonds deposited by the national
banks, and withholding the Interest therein as
a compensation. This party Is headed by a
prominent fiaancier, who has considerable in
fluence with the national betake.
Another *Railroad Accident—Ono Soldier
New Tonic, Sept, 14.—An accident occurred
• on the Camden and limbo? Railroad, at Prince
ton, at 2 o'clock this morning, between the
train known as the Adams Express Washington
fast 4treight train, coming from Washington,
and the train coming lion Kensington at mid
night:. Tie former runs on slow time, and Al
though on the new double track, bad to run off
on a turnout at Princeton to anew the Entrees
to pass. When nearing the latter, the ctiitduct•
er of the former Beata man • back with a red
light, hut owing to a denui fog Which was pre-*
yailleg, the engineer of the expense train - was
unable to see the light In season to prevent the
two trains coming together, the Adams Express
trai n not having preslosalyieucceeded in getting
on the turnout. The- oncuasion forced the rose
platform of the mall car of the Express train on
theg r o u t platform of the .ttexe car, athletic
Contained twenty passengers, breaking, It
very badly, and yet, wonderful' to relatO, one
thpere son was killed
York
a soldier Clinch, of
lew eath N Volunte e rs. ' Nobody else
Was inlared, even to the elighteat extent. The
engine of the Express train was 3110* injured,
and one car of the Maw train was alto eOOlO
- damaged. . ' .
Ithe :Navy —lna Union !Prisoners Doled
6 at 'Anderessnetue.
Per e•aPt. Frorld's Wdah
firma pedal saym By iheiclose of sheleartne
DAVT:idlintegy have as many vessels as stiles
o4ntnenettnent .of the war. But three of the .
Iren•thits - will he. retained to service; one at
tiltarlestAn:' one' New Orleans, And one at
Ban Vriukieen. • The rest , will be WI up la Del
awaierßk;,,Tbilairminacwhia. ,
cait: 'mpoie; trun superintended burial of
Union prisoners'at Andereontle, In answer to
mmiennes lettere deskieg to know. If =glee
tan tie ITCOTatedi ICiabeS It stated Main inif
- list of thaw purled , there, together With other
iniortnatitMin that particular, will be lammed
on the tat bdOetoher.
.371 - wire Trial'YOslpoaeit Matt Mond.y.
winkijoroi.l34L 14.-114
Cataats4p.rtlebettgbled thlsitvar*g, bah the
risorarmitS *OIL t9laPPagPo .0 1 = 0 ;ot or,
tektia and. bodffyli ro itratiorj.: Theceptexte•
plqw &Noting matilliolder acct;
The litriunond and Danville Itallrond—
Meettug 01 Stockholders—Election or
President.
il•nrimonte, nap:. 14—Richmond papers nl
to day have been recelved.
At a meerhig of the stockholders of the Rich
mond and Danville railroad, held on Wednesday,
solutmes were adopted denouncing the admire
by the United aunts of the Piedmont branch of
the Richmond and Danville railroad, as contrary
to right and justice. and there is no ground on
which said railroad or other property can be
withheld from said company, A committee to
watt on the Presiden • and reqnsat his assistance
In recovering' the road was appointed.
The atocknoldera of the Danville railroad met
on Wednesday for the purpose of electing a
president. General J. E. Johnston, late of the
rebel army, and A. 8. Buford, who we a mein .
her of the Virginia Legislature_during the
rebellion, were the nominees. Aftr a lengthy
discussion as to whether General Johnston
would be acceptable lathe Government authori
tiet ,an adjournment was mime to await the
arnvalof if telegraphic dispatch feom Washing.
ton In .newer to a questlim propounded by GEM.
Terry, ee to whether the Government Would
object. No dispatch was' however received.
One of the stockholders said Gen: Terry was
perfectly neutral In the matter, butmo respanse
wan received. The arackholders night Haider
that the autho rilleeneWidthingteull"didWot AS I
send to the eelectiorne
Another atOckhOlderstated, that in Aisply,,to
an interrogation ea to the propriety . or 'electing
General atohnetens President of the"taid;
Goes rtCrPo_ilit gelds ;while- he had :Amy . great
respect. Air, Johosion. he believed that his se
,leettatint this tide itmia be exceedingly' iiijo•
•
After further debate and atrong alytteacy of.;
the claims of Mr. Johns;tet,hy the Bernal stock..
hoiden; arld'appealiqo 'vote far him, the vote
was taken Pith ntlell following .resaxit r A. S.
Etifocd., 2 XA nnri. AU' J3bnilan. 2 1, - •
foni's majority was The vote of the stile -
holders Stood fat Johnston - and for Bu
ford 8743. • The vote of tha fitate,l,6o2iwao (Wet
by Mr. Charlie Peltier for Mr. Buford.
resolution wee adopted authorizing the
President and directors to name such amount as,
may be necessary to pot the road in thorough
repair, and provide the necessary rolling stock.
Also one authorizing a pledge of the nett earn.
Ingo of the road for the payment of any obi
gatloa created under the resolutions.
The Indian Connell.
Fwm :33rrnt, Sept.l3.—A treaty of gen
eral amnesty and peace was submitted to the
Indians to-day, and until to.morrow given them
to examine It. GOT. Colbert, Of Arkansas, has
arrived and reporta large numbers from differ
ent tribes reroute here. The Seminoles pre.
reefed papers showing their relations with the
rebellion.
The Connell opened at one o'clock by Com
missioner Cooley, who asked If the different
tribes were ready to sign s treaty of peace. The
agents for the Seminoles spoke and said their
people bad read it and would sign It tomorrow.
The treaty was read between the Commissioners
designated by the ttiesldent and the representa
tives of the Cherokees. Choctaws, ChlekasawN
Osagps, BelleClM, Seminoles, Shawn= and
Quapaws, that they had entered Into a treaty
withtbe eon ad Confederate States and forfeit
ed all tights, but the Gcovernment would ex -V—
-ase flemency and rehtabllvh order among the
different tribes, as theY bad become satisfied that
It was for the good of their people'to incite
and establish the relations with, the lineament
wbietrforme:rly exleted,betwito Mein; esti hero.
after recognize It es 4 anseisifieexel' mitt • Jude
eietleit .ctTfr groukitrra)rdt anterAntorAllinnee
with any state, nation power. er, eorerelipwai.
, Inieiarclat' ice' with lei above Stfiralatlena the
COvernment will weardproteottewand iteetmiti
t to i lrPereons.:anci ./W o Perl7 Rf the 'respective
A 'wrelasta was received fro the delegates of
Artostnitnit'a Acculensir rebels,; who!, are dez
alitua ot coming In to make. peace IdUt.i 0 1 ;IZ
1014. brethret•
• The Connell adjourned' till ten o'clock to)
morrow morning. . • 7 'l. " •
limitations to Vhdt the flouth—Alabama
Pat- on - Applleat lotis—Marrlage between
Freed People—Captured Cold—Hanes
Branch, Railroad.
New Yonx, Sept. li.—Aispecial to this litc,
from Washington, Sept. 13, saw Not
withataruding the President and -Cabinet have
been repeatedly invited to visit Richmond., and
other parts of the South by the local authorities,
the pressure of public bossiness preclude Mel;
leaving, the Capitol.
The restrictions upon applications for pardon
from Alabamians have been removed, and that
State is now again on a footing with other
Cluirlea - Bibiroffltin been ittUitritiLd by the
Freedman's Bureau to issue marriage Licenses,
sorenunize the riles and apprOve wedlock between
the freed people of IllastaslppL
C. C. Trumbitll, - special agent of the Treasury
Department, has arrived with the
flightsloo.o.3o, Davis
gold, captured la the of Jeff. Davis
while missing through Georgia..
A special to the Tribune says: The President
bas ordered a re-examination of the Kansas
branch of the Pacific Railroad before any Gov
ernment tamaty is nald to the company. Thin
coerce has been adopted in consequence of the
rtceat noting away of the bridge on that. sec
tion of the road.
'en. Grant and the E:nglLsh Party In St.
Sr. Loris, Sept. 14.—The Ragßala party ar
rived this morning and proceeded to Lindell
Hotel where rooms bad been reserved for them.
A steamboat excursion on the river, witnessing
the capacity and efliciency of our steam lire en
gines,.a drive to the Botonlcal Gardena at Lower
Grover and other prominent points about the
city, bas been the order of the day. A grand
supper at the Southern hotel will be given them
to-night, to which all the diatingniehed persona
in the city are invited. They leave to-morrow
morning for Chicago via. the Terra Haute and
Alton, and Illinois Central Railroad, in the
came train and accompanied by the same party
that escorted Gen. Grant to the city.
General Grant and family spent a day at the
homestead of his father-in-law, General Dent,
nine miles from the city. No public demoastra.
Lion has yet been made in his favor, bat at the
request orgUyor Thomas and
. a. number of
promineht citizens, he will visit and remain
three Ito at La Fayette riot to-morrow
afternoon, and give the mashes of the people an
opportunity of paying their respects to him.
The National 11 orselr —Great Success.
Ilearroan, Sept. 14.—The third and last day
of the National Horse Fair, has been a greater
success than yesterday. The attendance watt
very large and the show of horses excellent.
There were three entries for the live mile trot,
viz: Frank Vernon, Henry Clay and Stonewall
Jackson. Therfirst prize was $BOO and the sec
ond WOO. Frank Vernon won the &stand w
and heats In 2:Z0.;; and 2:311, time. In the next
heat Henry Clay and -Stonewall Jackson col
lided, threw their riders and ran aivay.
the former running once, and the latter three
times around the track, before they could be
stopped. Frank Vernon trotted the best he
could, being obliged to keep clear of the rune.
ways. This ended the trot and Frank Vernon
was awarded the prize of $BOO. Several per
sons were Wend, Including Carpeiter, the
driver of Stonewall Jackeon. It was a fearkl
ACME.
Bank Claim against Davis—Herschel V.
Johnson—Georgia Tax Commissioner.
Raw YORE, Rcpt. Post's Washing.
tonspecial says: The °Ulcers of. the Richmond
Banta have preferred a claim. against Davis,
and have Jest brought It te Washington.
Among the large number of Southernerawho
arrived in Washington today, was: Herschel
V. Joanscio, of Deortis.“:: •
Dr; J. C. Bete; who hes Sett been appointed
United Stares Tex Commissioner, for Georgie,
was fba.httcrianri unarm who attempted to Ye
ller° the aaiferhags of our soldiers at the An
dersonville prison pen.
The Maine Election.
Aroma, Ma, Sept. 14.-The Kennebec
Journaithls morning contalmt the Official re
hung from two hundred end .4133 y-four towns.
comprising Conyoan three-fourtha of the vote
of the State. has In these towns 40 , 771 ,
and Howard 21,135. Last year, in the same
loathe vote stood as follows t Ucrart7,3l3,
owardS4.(tia. Cony's majority thus far.
le 18,640, modest 14,69710 1864. It will prob
ably exceed .1.10,080 when all the return are In.
The total vote of tho State will fall abort of
85.000.
Removal of Dead Bodies of Union Soldiers,
HAMIIEIMIG, Sept. 14.—The time Mr the
interment and removal of the dead bodies of
Union..soldiers, burled In the department of
Virginia, will commence on the lot at October
next. /t shoradha untenstood by persons going
to Villeins. {commove beans, 'that thatwhen the
graves are near matt= of troops whb areatip
pliOd vithwasum, themes anion Vollieles.will
bo given/or the purpose Of bringteg !lithe re- •
mama Lapointe at which:the inihmadmY steam
bost-transpartallan can ha obtained. •
• atilsttt Work among the Masses.
?rimalP lll l. l 34 14.—A movement has
,been started to form a ,natlorud widely ter
.Clutittansi - work among the - Masses. simi
lar to the Christian Commission for the
soldiers. A eonveation'Ls to" Meet L'ldieland
on the 37th of Beptember,' foithit piirpose: The
Is signed by - of- one htuldred
tlngaished men otwenty Allibreat Elutes.
; RAID . : State Treasuiyaldp*:
, C umr.Sept.lL—TdeomceotTremaror
tetaaluanesat, Fla 4 :baying 4tecllite4
IPPeitPaltet.
Cases of Ketchum and Jcliklns—Trlal of the
lAlgonquin and. 1111nooakf—Later
steamboat In the World.
Saw Tons, Sept. 14.—Jeattne and •Ketehtnn
I wer ' Ix" arraigned In the loam of Seadole to
day. Jenkins was called upon toPlead to two
Indletments for emberzlennut and grand lan
c‘ny, when ht. counsel, Ex-sudge Stewart, eald
a demurrer world be taterpaaed. Ketcham
pleads ''not guilty" to the Indictments for otter-
Mg gold checks. The cases• Were postponed on
-111 the next term.
At the trial of the Algotqut,• and Winooski to.
day, the Algorqudn's engtne=was stopped, two
tubea having collapsed In her boner. The Vign
ooski's enable was kept In caption. -
The Peoples' Line Steamboat co. today laid
the keel for the larvae steamboat In the world.
being it feet longer and 5 feet Wider than the _
St. John, with 100 more ataterooma- •
Alabama state Coitventliittrz • •
NEW Your., Bent.'l4.—Tho 21mes has the
lotting from Moragiimery,
The rawly elected Biala Co - iurentloo, of
barna, met here. Ex.tovembi FlLiettictiralio
chosen President by aeolaretlon.:-.Ttire
Bates comprise many of the abledt "astd'irett. 'met'
of the Elate..., It Is inPluted" , the — actrorE.of the
. body Will 'factly - clotely folio* Ihst"oftlia
llls
stseippl Convection. 'au. iktrioufbeneyes and
.hopes that restihtticuts 'persettbie—netrotet ~
ti—
tuony in courts ler 154'
.tamed.‘ la . ..any.enrort t .
the dolnks tha' ConventioCvp taof a fled=
dedly conserTaffie cheireliter . , u audits =sue
l*ra enti hiuti taken qteiterlbect teilltreir
loyalty. ;. .
- inigilO - Fr' i - .:. , ;tz .- . , }
lie
cagin
.74 . ePL / .-::Efon - ; thomis liiiitigt - '"
ar. rounaLstr. ,- aolleirOrelpittabisti vat _*
renorolnated,dprlgo fal Niel '1 , 4 Dletrict r Ir.-
rylazidtaday: ' •-•-• • -a. i:.... - , , -- , G , r- -
... -.....;:-.4.L1, ,r ~..)1
;11 - Effielitbol;
nAltr-tX: &El It no Wrijaar.n';
ist Liverpool, N. 8. The
,iOOlO tomt, Isr„ 14,
Gold Report,
Now Your, Sept. 11.4..--Gold, contlaimy'llak
'to-day. The prleetals ateiskikt eboitt'T 43%
-
Fuzes to Rrasts.-rThisidai .11Menlea 111
17111._.7r
visited a number of highly, deatnictiso..,,,
frees Daring the few past; weeks ' ad' Teas •
than thirty places have , :tramne• pray' to.
the flamea. The poptilatLoCrase almost at.;
ways warned before band thit on a cattail:lday:
the town or tillage they Inhabit will be set•on- •
Ore If a certain snm of. raencilx not , dePbsited ." •
eta stated place. The Rasslae. papers. as gaud.
ascribe all these fires to the Palish party eirreto:
!talon. The Poles, on theother hand, attribute'
them to a zang of Incebdituleicand many think._ .1
that the Russian Government Welt is concerned
in them. • • • • • -
CITY - AND SUBURBAN AND ,
BY • LAO'
57C172".S itATZ ON FOMTiir PAGE
. ,
•
DIED:
wicarrnAN.-032 Wedneadifg evening Mae'
DELLA, daughter of Flobert,azulAfargaret •
man, in the eighteenth year of her age.
The - funeral wilTgaife plaie frii'm chi family rel. ,
'dens!, BM street, Lawreneerllll,-FeTRAT
ING, At f 0 COPIOCk.
R . R.I .IF4V-Z9-":_,,,
13- 47.' 3 D37wr,t‘rraan.,, •
88 Smithfield' Street,-neartlift fltrett.-'
srroonmft l edeZiiligece
Grl l i r ititit2 l llSHlNCV,Pfla.: mum,- .21.,:t
ALSI s • z OiA„..z
.T4-4Prir &alms AR4ILWA110•10
MORE STILEB, , -:, 1 0 L1TT:777,777)=.
r - 1115
i'l:sW Sid./ Z..)
Greater .Bargainsi.
)4 - : S tea)
'CT 11!
1313 TT 33 pt. a 34 &kin!.
1
AT a
Cbncert Hall Shia Store-
AT MT OTHER HOUSE U 1 11111 WORLD, r
Every pair is Warranted Besides Iliveted.
Yet these First Class Goods I
ARE ;
SOLD FOR LESS XONEY
Is Asked for Rubbish Eisl3where.
THE PRICES ARE EXACTLY RIOT, CERTAIN,. ,
NO. 60 FIPTB am-art
ALL'S WELL THAT JU1R51V41,4,,::
livery One Will Come ont Ati Bight
IF THEY
131UY" A MCOCOIE
At 74 Fifth Streots_,
WHERE A
RESANT RIM FEDI 51) VET TO UM'
7,W/Ith Elea oh ittc«k3aii.:
Jun nzuitham'
alai; • , Hymlf ioOkb,
of cyexy dams or c
.le.tolitlo4
alp Call or send for s ontology...
TENANT FAillt OIL ColllWit
:Office Comer of Penn and WnyneiStreetl ;;: a
Tkte boxopany irla entheind !net, ;
Intder tr.e jPenasylvanla andilitattfactut., ,
log Laws. The Ter:Herr or the ilaostpinr Is tn..
nalet on Duzikare Sara*. between the leas at tlik
Thin2anl Creek Union 011 Company falfrate
ard Creek Petreleenn Company.
capital ' , ..iettkcinrel
Werklng-FrrnS7 '
Par value at_saali Shaw.
8.6:-30151RSON, etreeene.
zseac NOCE. Seeretare end Tree/n=4' •
Sandal Grahant
SUNOS Graham, J. O. Wear
Stephen Lawson" 33.. W.
11734 E
- 38, 'VIM PLIAJM. r
A la_m arid raw varlet stock of ..ad 0 -
NAMOLTAL TIIva , cIiarsEGBEOAO,..OB,APIS.:
ViNEal- sad GUEENHOUSE pidorrs , _ - . ES%
401TSandOITT-PLUWERS to order.' !acoaddat
a , ctfac l uc t Tot& tret AMaii:
rit;tibutio Nurscarakad Oakland Otaeottgazia;:::D)
yeas... •
. , ...
:A! CEIBAX ,-DWELLIN4a . (1101 / 3 4-5.,... ,:,
mi'oppertliatY ill now pared Lil t 9 . tnt, .:, -t
weirs , to pamtums a good - home at a IoW tr.... :',
a two story lamed ramas with Ipt, for lOl .......
sessant anct ' healthy. locattcuLit Illakia- 4, agar -, , r
tb• ear stauon,. Pike r sect s - atiway.t.44,20...," ;i
- ' . tit7W - ris; ' , -•::_,
-OWF .1 • , e. - 017TEIB
..,:.* ..,-;
r • - i 1 . A5X..k.. 4 -
.
.. . . ..
EINE
,i. - - . ry ,:::, i