Br HENRY J. ST 3ST" YEAP Terms of the "Compiler." . tdr.T he Reinttlienn, Compiler is published -ortrOlonday morning, -by ; lIEN ay J. .Sr.t.9 at $1,75 per annum if paid in adonce—s2,Ul) per annum if not_ paid ,in advance. No sal .seriptien discontinued. unless at the option of the publisher, until all arrearag'esi are paid. I:Or - Advertisements inserted at the usual rates. Job Printing done, neatly, etteaply, and with dispatch. tte"Office in South Baltimore treet, dirN''t ly Opposite Watapler's Tinning Establishment, me. and iti half squares from the Court-house, "CoitmEß" on the tlokloc~~~~~~ "hoc Out Your Row." One lazy day a farnier'x lily, War. hoeing out the corn, And moodily had liAtened fang To hear the dinner horn. The welcome hia,,t was heard at last, Arid .10iNti he driqlped hi; hoe ; But good inan ,hunted in Li< ear, - floe out your row !—O, floe out your row! Altho , a •hard one" was the row, the a plowman's phrase, And the lad, aN the sailor's have it, • Beginning w oil to "haze"— g , I eau." said he, and manfully Ile seized again his hoe ; And the good man smiled to see the boy Hoe out his row-0, floe out his row. The lad the text remembered., And proved the moral well, That perieveranee to the end At last will nobly tell. Take courage, man resolve you can t A nd.strike n vigorous blow. In life's great field of varied toil seicei iiiis'oe.ilAqi.„ History of Ncwspars. * The first newspaper was issued monthly in MS - S - .l6rm ihr - the repnbliTA - I enire, anti tsiis called the Gazetta, probably from a - farthing coin peculiar to Venice, at which it was sold. Thirty volumes of it are still preserved in a li brary at Florence. /t was long supposed that the first neWspaper published hi England was at the epoch Of the Spanish_ Armada, but it has beau discovered. that the copies of- that bearing the, imprint of 1538, in the British Museum, were forgeries': There was no doubt that the 'puny Ancester of the myrimis . of broad sheets!Was not published ti11:1622,151) years after the art of printingbad been discov ered: and it.was nearly 10 years - more before a daily pliar t iwas ventured upon. ..Periodical papers seem first to have' been used by the Enfflish—ddring—the -.times- of the- Common-- wealth, and: \fere then called "weekly news= . - books." , Sonic of them hail most - whithsieal titles. It was reonnuon with the early papers to have a blank rare, which was -s-iimetinieS fi led tip, in',the paucity ofnel,vs,hy selections from the scriptureQ. The first newspaper printed, in North Amer ica, was printed in Boston.. in' 1690. Only one copy of that- paper was known to he in ex istence. It was deposited in the State Paper Office in Loudon, and was ahout , the size of an ' ordinary - sheet of letter paper. It was stop: ped by the government. The Boston News letter wits the first regular paper. It was is sued in 17 . 04, and was printed liv John Allen. in Puddings lane. The contents of some of theearly numbers were very peculiar. • It had speech-h-Of-Qti ean.-A-nna-to__Ratd ia in en toleliv— ered 120 days previnlsiv, and this was the, latest news froM England'. in one of the ear ly numbers there was an announcement that by the order of the Postmaster. General of North America, the post between Boston and New York sets out once a fortnight. Negro men, women and children were advertised to be Fold ; and a call was made upon a, W(»»an who had-stolen a piece-of flue lace worth 14s a yard, nod upon another who had Conveyed a piece of fine calico und er her ridin: , hood, to return the saute or be exposed in the news papers. Reasoning in Animals. The following remarkal de instance of ;agar ity in the swallow is taken from "Everett's 14 Life of 1)r. Adam Clark." It may serve to • rouse our minds to the consideration of. the question touching the reasoning capacity of animals The Ciw:inuatus. "The nearest a ppri inch to reason in animals I ever was witness to," said t h e doctor, "was at Batcliff Close, near Bury, in Lancashire. Looking up to the eaves of a house, I says a number of swallow's nests in a row, and per ceiving no place of egress. I inquired of Mr. Bealie, the proprietor of the building, how it happened they assumed such au appearance ; when he told me, that in that neighborhood they were d: I 'Wind ' they were designate , nests. iefore the return. of the swallows in the spring, some sparrows had taken posses. , ion of them. On the arrival of the original proprietors, attempts were 13 1 ade to eject the occu pants ; but the sparrows sat, and main tained possession. Other swallows came to thi.F aid of the lawful owners: Tut no no-wer- which they possessed would, serve the pur pose of eierting the'villaitious sparrows—fur the sparrow is a villainous bird: What was the re , ult? The swallows, alter various and fruitless attev!ts. assembled on the roof of the Jul .in',. and , at for some thne as though hi •r l ai ileliberation ; they then awav• each returning, in a few secoml, with mud . in his bill, with which they CI Red up the holey, thus D'urviug the f.. 4 parrows alive : where, iu those nests, they remain entombed to this day. - "That," said a friend,wh o heard the .'elati - o - n. "I'ra - IT:turning evil evq with a enc , eance." The iloetor, who was one of the last men to act on the le-x tag/ioni.s system himself, cornmeni:ed adtocating with no unapt illustration . , for the poor harmless swallows. "What," said he jocosely, "if a man were to enter my house, take posse , ,.tion of it, and turn my wife and children out of doors, shnuld -1-41,40+41-fift44ll4-that I es,ul,l nvt (`Seet-IrirlS747e justifted in nailing him in?' - PP7, - Some person: eat het soup with impu nity; others with a _ ~‘ . • _ _ , .. . . .. . . '..4 ' .. . , , • • ie., ' ''';`'. ';'; , q' • . ~ , -., . .. .., . , 4, t.... .r. 4, 1 . ~ k• S. I, 4, ' .. .: •., ' • , • . , , •:..., ' f.' ,, ,- , '. _. „ t r 4 , , .•;, , . , ~, 17 , . 4 c.. .. , , . . ', • . ,- . ..., e* ' . • , ' , , , . , . . . •.. q ~ . f. . .. , 0 4 , t z. i ~..(.• , 1,4' i., „ . , sfr• ~ %, .. .•• •,-..,, 4 4 , •••••,,, .•.:,',• ~ .11. , , , 4 ~_ -4. ~ , . , . ''.4 , ._ . I fr , _ .. UI e . ' •0,1 . I ' 'ql , . . . ~.-:, • . _ . ,1. , , ,- . ~ t . , • , . . ... , au.L.E. , , , . : Tram IS MIGIITy, As!) i l / 2 11.1: iItP.VAII-." TWO ____ _____. e ~ • e f , e l. e e j 7 ' 1 .• 9 ' i' . l . i fi' e ft I '7 0 - tiiii ifel/I:SiNti)ei t. " . '' . DebOie to I.ilexi‘tritiiie f h.peclitllke TO :M -ti Toclii 4q3 tici - Kiii.,4l i)ik,ili. jimo,., ~.„1 / 4 1 istio, - iheilisiog - Sze ~.... , , • . 9 , • •.- ' —44.. . ,•'. - .. - :.17 ,--- _ --- : --- . - .•', --.-,---:—_-......--. •...--,------''" : I. . , - I " • GETTY:.',I3URG PFNNSYLVANTA ' MONDAY JT.TNT ‘) 856. 4, , . 9 A ..., • , y ' . Iloe out your row-0, Hoe out your A MISSISSIPPI SPORTING ADVENTURE; BV A 711M.71: 1M0D531.4. N. I have often seen accounts of "hair breadth 'scapes," in such eases; which very wise peo ple—who know nothing, about it—in more civ ilized places, have charged to.the marvellous, but which we of the vi-oods-eat least ninny of us —knoW not to he only possible, but highly pre u able, and in sonic instances by sad experience , . In illustration of which, I will endeavor to de serihe 'tin adventure of my own. In 1537,' I resided on the banks of the Mississippi, (U. W.,) as 1 hail dune from infancy. I was then about 20 years of age, stout and athletic, and passionately fowl of wild scenery and spurting adv 'attires. The -- month of October had ar ril•c d--the great` season of partridge and deer _ . .'oting, ; -and-in accordance with my almost daily custom, I sallied out with my foWling piece, one barrel , containing ball and other small shot.' I had succeeded-in bag‘n-ing some small wares, and in passing a- creek observed a raccoon, busily employed turning over the stones in search of frogs, worms, &c. With out giving the matter mach thought, I succeed ed in renioving "Ursa Miner" to another if not a better world; and being rather V orpulent to carry through the woods, I hung _him upon A sapling, intending to send for him the next' day ; and as the part of the country which I was in did not very often afford large game, 1 charged the second barrel with shot also. I proceeded perhaps a mile, and was crossing the outskirts of a Tamarack swamp, through a succession - of narrow, rocky glens, with sigh 21 and precipitous side:, and had sprung rum n rather high rock into a rift of not More than three feet wide, when I perceived -the eyes of an immense buck glaring at me at not 'over ten feet distant. A glance showed me that he had no means of escape except over myself: and aware of the desperation of this other wisetimid creature, under such eirewnstances, and at this particular 'season, I formed my resolution'in an instant. I cocked both-kicks, placed my fingers on the triggers, and resolved to wait his spring, as I did not think my charges would injure him except at the very intu i zle.' I knelt upon one knee and watched hiS eve. All this took place in a very few seeonds. , At length the haunches and ears were drawn back., and with a tremendous . snort'he hoinided in 'the air with the evident intention of- descending upon - me - . Quick—as-lightnitrg - , both barrels were discharged full into his breast, and I received a shoc as if fn on a 'pile engine, which deprived me Of all' Sensation. About three hours after,n.s near us. I could judge by comparing afterwards, 1. was - brought to a state of-partial sensibility by something licking my face, and something growlit , and scratching my clothes but being very faint did not look • up till'enormous pa,ws tore my flesh with them. Then, indeed, I did look up —when what was my horror to see a huge bear, coolly_licking the blood from My lascer ated breast. 'Weakness, more than self-pus session, kept me still .a, moment, while two half-grown cubs were tearing and scratching my legs and-feet. The desperation uf_the_case' aroused" me to sudden energy, and I slowly stretehed my left hand (my lip-ht arum was broken,) to my back for my hunter's knife, re solved,. if such can , be.called resolution, to save my t elt puss' e. l a( got it rawn front the sheath, and wits watching a faYorahlc opportnnity to plunge it into the brute's throat, when, with a terrible roar, it fell acros's my body apparently in the'agonies of death. A fearful struggle ensued, which soon put a step to mit feeble exertions. When I next came to nry senses, I was seated, leaning against a rock. and alstalwart Indian youth, wlto bud be en my cifinpanion in many a hard day's hunt, was , busily emplovc4l hireling up my wounds with leaves anti strips torn frian. his own scanty garments. Not be to take me home that ni ht he made t fire. and nursed me aS a in would a chill, and the next day carried me by easy stages to my parents. It . appeared that he had called for me, but being told dila I was only gone a few mi3lUtt'S. thought he would make up tome: 111' 1141 : 1- aellially came to whore I had shot the raccoon : but found that sonic bears hat' lr )ken ttr sap ling, and eaten, th eir..cousin.—lle then struek then' trail, and ft dlowed them to wh e re h e the Old one apparently devouring something, he did not knlw . - what. Ile fired, anti hein , aware of their tenacity of life, wanted to re load his ride, ere venture to advance—a sad job for me, as by its dying struggles I have been maimed for life. It is worthy of remark, that the deer had been so close upon me, when I fired, that his chest was singed, and that-the barrels of'the gun were found nearly eirlit inches deep in the wound formed by their own discharge, while I and the stock had been driven upward of thirty feet by the fin-cc of his spring. Such are some of the Lockwood -sports," and which, with many other equally ronm!itie, is an "over tyae tale," as Laud many others know by hard experience; Things Two - Hundred Years Ilenre. Sreim.—Parlo • I s• 6 qn 4' gent in :Cew York. Old, gent telegraphs to the kitchen, and waiter ascends ill a halloon. :unit' the blaze of fire-work , .] Old gent.—John, fly over to South Amer!(o, and tell Mr. Johnson that I will he happy to haVe him sup with nie. Never mind your coat now. ; .. 4 „ . . , am a tie en( 0 ve minute,, return , John.—Mr, Johnson FaY‘i he will come, has g )t to go to) the N,.rth Pule, fur a mint ju lep and then I:4. will he here. 0 4V-411,-jL4i the maehine for setting. the table, and tele graph to /1/y ~rife ', Tin I», and tell hcr that Mr. JohtteriTn.l4 - 6Oriiiiifi,., then bru , li up my . •`.l.erial - N avigator," f ,r I have an engagement bindon at twelve o'clock. John fling off to execute hig order.% and the obi ;, , entlentan runs over to the IVe , t Intii6s for a tuotnent, to ;;et a fre,h orange. ""`Papa, Why don't they give the tele graph a dose of gin?". "WhV, Inv child ?" "Cause tie papers say that they are out of ord er , aril ]nauuua alwav takes gm when.she is out of order:" izkn announce , ' that II JoNAs It. AtCi.r.vrocK. is , a Crelate 1 . .,r• the D..mrwratic nomination fur governor of Penn:vivania. =3 The Patriotic Quakerm. While the American army remained en camped at to ,:kla -the-British being-in possession of Philadelphia, Geti - .,110we made some vain attempts to draw Washington into an engagement. An incident of female agen cy is well remembered by many . aged persons. the hew,e opposite-the liead-4,inarters of Cm. Howe, in the city, tenanted by William and Lydia Dzirrali, n,einhers„..of the So c iely, FrioNs, was the !dace selected by the superior ofticers of the. army for private conferences a . ‘vheneverit NV:IS necessary to hold consulta tions. Oa the afternoon ofthe 2d of-December, the British Adjutant-General called Aufl in formed the. mistress that he and some friends were to meet there that evening, and desired that the back room upstairs might be prepared for their reception. "And be sure, Lydia,". he concluded, — that your fataily - ard all in bed at an early hour. When our guests are ready to kale the house, I will myself give you no tice, that, y.ai may let us out, and extinguish e tire aml candies." • Having delive . red this order, the Adjutant- General departed, Lydia betook herself to getting all things in readiness. But the words she had heard, especially the injunction to re tire early, rang in her ears ; and could not di vest herself of the feeling that something of importance was in agitation. The evening, closed in, and the officers came to the place of meeting. ,Lydia had ordered all her family to bed, and herself admitted the guests, after which she retired to her own apartment. Bat sleep refused to visit her eyelids. She hecame more and more uneasy, and .at last slid from 'the shed, and taking her shoes,. passed noiselessly from her chamber and along the entry. A pproaching cautiouslythe apartment in which the officers were assem- Ided, she applied her ear to the key-hole. For a few moments she could distinguish but a word or two amid the murmur of voices. At length there was profound silence, and it video was heard reading a paper aloud. It was au order her the troops to quit the city on the night of the 4th, and march out to it se cret attack upon the American army at White Marsh. 'Lydia retreated softly to her morn, and laid herself quietly ou the bed. It seemed to lter that.but a few moments had elapsed, when there was a knocking at her door. She knew well what the signal metrut, 'but took no heed. was—repeated—again—and—again • And_sh then rose quickly. and opened the door. It was the Adjutant-General who came to inform her . they were ren . dy .to depart. Lydia let them out, fastened the house. and exanguish ed the lights and tire. Again she returned to her chamber; 'but her mind was more dis quieted than ever, for site thought of the dan ger that threatened the lives of thousands of her countrymen. Her resolution at length was formed, and at dawn of day she waked her husband, and informed him that flour was wanted for the use of the household, and that it was necessary she should gu to Frankfort' to procure it. 'Taking the bag with her, she walked through .the snow, having first ob tained a writteunertaNsion to Hasa the British lines. She reached Frankfor4l, distaii four or five miles, and deposited her bag at the will. Now commenced the dangers of her undertaking. for SIM pressed forward with all s army. „ ner determination was 'to apprise dencral 'Washington of the danger. She was. met on her way by an American officer, who had Leen selected by Ueueral Washington to gait information respeoth , the movements of the enemy. Ile inquired 4 whither she was going„and she disclosed the secret, after having vhtained. front hhn a Soh enin prollli:-e nut to "hotroy Inir, since the British migh.t take vengeance on her, and her Ile thanked her for her timely warn ing, and directed her to go to a house near at 1, and, where she Might get something to eat Bat Lydia preferred returnitpg at once; and (lid $4), earrving- her bag; of flour, while the flieermade ad baste to the Comm:mder-in chit.f. Preparations were immedia.tely made to !_rive the enenlya fittin;! reception. , None tzuspected the grave, rleinttrecbmkeres of having snatched from the English their an ticipated vieti,ry: hut after the' return of the British troops, a loud knockiii7. was heard at Lydia's door; The visitor was the Adjutant (iNwr:ll. who summoned her to his apartment. l ! iekeil the rloor witit an air of mystery, and in' tit.ned her to a seat. After a moment of silence, he said—" Were any of your family up. Lv ilia. on the night when I received com pany in this bruise?" Ihe reply. "They all retired at eigh o'clock." —lt is very strange," said the officer, and , mused a few minutes. "You. I know, Lydia, wi T o a ,l e op, for I knoel.; e rl at your door three hefire you heard me—vet it is cemin that we were hetrayel. l ant altogether at a loss to croiceiNe who could have given the in formution of four interoled attack to General Washington I (in arriving near his eneamp ment we found his cannon - mounted, his troop , : under arms, ;11111 so prepared at cvery point to receive 11 4 , tlirt have been eenlper led to nntrch hack v ithout injuring our line • • .E11(.18. of Mr: Rt rid rie NIE v.iti say yon know' dm (1(4"k11(1;ml—what is his cliaratoter?" "For what, sir, ;-I,l(.(!iiig or int.i.grity 9" "For ilite•srity, sir." "%V&A!. all 1 c. . ;, • 11 , •nc,t, ite's ;,44t a t qt . teer way of tillOWing it, that's all." "What (10 vnti lnran Iry that ?" "Ju.st this—that the night hefore he dine , un turkey somebody's poultry coup is broken "That will do, ?Ir. Filikins." (',,,mindonni--"I say, Clem,"tsaid one rlar kry to another, .`eati you told me why a nig fer is never dead broke?" “Nrk, ;iligor." said Clem, " I don't know.an' darfiire drops de subjee' wiciont a spression." "Well, den," returned the other darkey tell von why a nigger is never dead broke-- it's bekase he always has a ser;g/ airmt him." friend of ourg RaVm that he intends applying for a patent for a tnaehrne, whieh he say, when wound up and put in motion, will cha'e a hog over a ten acre lot, catch. yoke Trar i, : "*".lTt ellarpre of gear-- rkn~ art ,Tr t° 111;2:. it Will ch ili him into sau , a‘zc , . work his hri•sties int() shoe bruslic., and manufacture his tail into a cork screw•. Great machine, that. Dr. Franklin in Franee—ilie News of Cornwal - tis's Surrender. - -Soon -after-mv - retu r t o-Pa ris ted-nm} r_ spent the evening :with the immortal Frank-_, lin. Arriving at an early honr, di'seovered the philosopher in adishint room, rending, i n the exaetposture in which he is: represenced hv an athnirahle engra.ving from his, portrait, his left aria resting upon the table, and his tin_stipported by the Bann]) of his right hand. ills Venerable locks waving over his shoulders, and the di!rolity of his_personal, ap pearanee, eommandi'4l roerence and respect; and , vet his manners were so pleasant and fascinating, that one felt at ease- and- more . strained in his presence. lie inquired if I. knew that he was a musician, and conducted me across the mom to an instrument of his own invention, whieh he ealled the harmonica. The music. was produced by aopeculiar condd nation of hemispherical glasses. At my so licitation he played upon it, and iwrfiwineil some Scotch pastorales with great and The exhibition was truly striking and inter esting; to thus contemplate an eminent states man, in his seventy-sixth year, and the most distinguished philosopher of the age, perform ing a simple pastorale on an instruntent of his own construction. The interest was not di minished by the fact, that this philosopher, who. was guiding the intellects : of thousands ; that this statesman. an object of veneration in the metropolis of Europe, and who was influ encing -thedestiny of nations, laid been an un - - tutored printer's Voy in America. Our conversation -during the evening was turned to -the all-absorhing subject, of the great combination of the French and Ameri can threes against Cornwallis. Our last in formation left the affairs in Virginia in a pre= carious and doubtful posture. De Grasse had entered the Chesapeake. Washington . and Itochambean' hail united their forces. Iht Barrios, with '.seven sail of the line, had left Rhode Island to join De (irasse.. The British. fleet had sailed from New York, with ten thous and troops to relieve Cornwallis,` and it was reported that a reinforcement hail departed for New York: Thus stood the general aspect of our intelligenee, at-a crisis which 'seemed to involve the existence of a young empire.:---: We -weighed probabilities, balanced possible v h_i ss it m l e s., dissected maps. We feared that the British fleet might intercept De Barras, at the copes of Virginia, and thus retrieve its s periori ty-over De 20 , Se, itt taek-nad-over wh (Ain him, and- landing their army, defeat, and breakup the combinations of Washington. The philosophy and self possession even of l Franklin,- seemed to -amion The vi brations of hope and fear occupied his mind, and still t could perceive in bun a deep con viction of_a successful issue to the operations of Washington. I left him at night, in the company, of Dr. Bancroft, an American, re-- siding-in London, but- an-ardent-Whig, and returned to Paris in deep despondency, sigh ing over the miseries of our bleeding country. At dawn the next Morning, I was aroused by a thunderin g rap at my doer.' It brought . one a circular from Di.. .Franklin, struck off by &moteloine somewhat' similar to the co vim, ,of the present day ; and with what unspeakable thankfulness, and thrilling in terest I read ,its contents! It was as folrows : Copy of a note from Connt, do' Vergennes to • • 4 1 ,I A. . , . • • • Ulf . u - 7 I S • I • g 4 ,1 ii I , 1781, 11 o'c1i;e1( at night firrc cannot better express my gratitude to you, for the new you often' cotrnllUltkate to MO, than by in forming you that the Due de Lansan arrived this - evening, with the agreea ble news that the combined armie•l of France and Aniertea have forced Cornwallis to capit ulate. , Th(:, English garrison came Out of Yorktown the I 9th of October, with honors of w a r , and laid doivn their arms as prisoners. About six thousand troops, eighteen hundred sailors, twenty-two stand of colors, and one hundred and seventy pieces of cannon—seven• ,oh; . which are brass—are the trophies whielLsigualize this victory ;' 1s ides,' a ship of fifty gun was burnt, also a frigate, and a great number of transports. I have the honor, &c. 1)t;Itt: 'f u'liir4 Excellency, P r . Franklin. • The next (lay I muted on Dr. Franklin, in eimmion with many Allleril'an and 'Frvni•hgen tlemen, to offer our mutual ciurrrattilations. He appeared in, an eestacy (rr joy, observing., "there 1' nol4rallel 111 hiStliry•of t''o entire armieH being captured from ,the same enemy iu any ()III! War.' 'Phi; delight and rejoicing -4 of all elagses of people were exee4sive. Paris was illuminated f'or three successive nights:. On my return to Nantes, along, the banks of the Loire, 1 found all the cities in a blaze of illumination, arid Nantes in the midst of it on my arrival.— Elhanak Uraixon, A 11-ad ShoL—A g4bod story is Vila of F., of Kacir►e, au indel ' atigable and successful sportsman, "dt;ad shot" at anything in the pone kiwi., but particularly "fine lined" on wild geese, whose- heads were sure to suffer, "jest hack of the eye," if within range of I►is Not many seasons since, our hero, with an . fun-loying ft. - Icm", after spending day with their dogs and guns, were wending their wav homeward, when in the evening twilight the Nyuggish companion discovered the neck ofa wild goose peering through a neighboring fence. • "Stop your d—n noise," said P., a hit. I'll have him, icqt ba c k of the eve— ) can bet vour life on: that " StVilpirtg: Lark a Oup, and bringing the old ra , t3,- to his f , e, 1:. - blazed away. "I (alio, there !" followed back the report, "what arl. tou shooting here fur ? Don't you know the difference between the linufile, , n $ corn plow and a goose's neck?" 'Twits! enough! U. had shot the handle off' from a corn plow, "jes,t back of the eye:" Cultic/Ilion ( ! f Peel,-OrSauger ties, New York, has shad, carp, tench, g9hl - &e., in the ponds of his estate, and so well are they prOtecteil from molestatiVn — o every kind, that upon the appearance of persons at the margin of the waters, they approach to re ceive food from their hands. This gentleman, it is said, has a sturgeon, seven feet long, and when he wants a sail on his pond, lie harness es his sturge'ai, attaching a line and cork to the traces. The sturgeon will swim with the iimammaignammuimptitioasktiainualimuss keeping near the slu;re. 'lien lie will sudden -Iy-stop,y-stop, rise to the surfal.e of the, water, and turn upon his back, thus indicating; its exhaust ed condition.-I'4iluddphia, Lcdger. A _correspondent -of the New York , Daily ..TiJacs_w rit es_from_.&ui Annoti Texas.,_uti,d r tl;i.tej)f April 15, and . thus describes his expe , Yienee among the "insects" of that interesting region; ---'There is no use in dikputing the, mutter Texas is a great State. . moon the Foil, the boundless plains, the' beautiful oak forests, the luxurious grass, and just at this time its soft, bailey breezeS and its beautiful nights, Don't understand us that we admire every thing in Texas.,...Not by considerable. -- Its - nasty - little - rivers, its bugs and snakes and varmints o fall kinds, including a smart spritik ling.of the natives, we do beg was respectfully to despise. We have Mast returned from a trip up among.the.Ctniunthes and the 'Supra on, the Clear Fork of the. Braxos River,, and-if we are not almost seared out of our senses we don't know onrself. The 'tvarin weather for' the last month has made every thing look like midiunnumr„ and 'all sorts. of creeping and stinging things have emerged from their Win ter lodgings in such quantities that 1 fear I shall never get home safe. It was only a few nights since that I pitched my tent on the banks of ,the Colorado. I. thought I had se lected at good clean spot fir my humble blank-1 et, and I was about to tarn in - When I heard, a rattle that nearly made me jump ont of my` skin. Theie he was; not threafeet from my tent, taking a good look at my dog, wkich hail Mille It little too close to the reptile. Where the critter came from the Lord may know; Pll swear he wasn't there a half-hour before.— Well, we "killed the snake," and; being weak .ly, I took just one half-pint or toddy, concoct ed of the meanest whiskey . that ever was seen.' They. don't have any other sort the men of my - party went off to bed, leaving only your correspondent,-"Diek,' my dog, and Ben, my nigger boy, by my lire.. I lay down on my blanket to read myself to sleep, but I bud scarcely finished two pageS, when I saw crawl , ing slowly up the'Side of my tent what lOolied to me like the father of all spiders. I was,sure at first that only one drink of whiiikev had brought on a bit of "the monkeys." Midi re markable presenec of mind, I called to Ben; to convince myself that I was not really out Of my proper mind: To my' delight, that nigger come into my tont, and .1 pointed out to hint my visitor. ,"Why, dat'it a _Partfahim," (tarantula) says he ; "jes wait a minute till 1 ..doxh him nu de kips." After• killing-1 the ±lreutalum a_ctilmettni yie_ers_bytel lin g_ me that there was only one thing that could cure the bite of the insect, and that was' two quarip of -whisky. As I had'nt more than three drinks left, and it was fifty miles ,to the. nearest sottletueut, 1 voted the boy -poor comforter ;..and I was about to remark that much to him, when I 'saw something' that looked like a little "fiddler," (such as yon 'see on the sea shore in these parts,) with a tail to it, crawling dyer-my shirt bosom. My firiit impulse, was to brash the thing away with my hand, which rdid, but in a moment I felt 'as though 'a needle, had been run into' the end ef my - finger and Sheved up to my elbow. The pain made me start-to my feet, but; Ben• only laughed, "Yaw; yaw, truism deems--dat's tt smolt, t rt --y on musn't tech tein the rattlesnakes, the tarantulas and the seorpi; ons, yon may be sure that I shall. never for get the alight I. spent on; the Colorado. My sausage, iuul I lutve no doubt it would liaVe, pained me a good `deal'had I not fancied/that it was going to go hard with me, all of , whieb induced me to take my remaining thne,driukS of bad whisky, and from the effects of .which have no doubt 1 was at first:lovingly, senti mentally tiglit; then roaringly drunk, and thhn don't recollect how it was--4 Slept until ton o'clock the next day, nod then I. Ava g ti : aroused only by the melodious voices.of twelye hungry mules tied to the Wagons in front of my tent. le ',word qf alitFitcon mut =Euil,o6 - 7 Nidt oltm—Tho sword home by Napoleon at the battle of Marengo Was . bought by Rniperor Nleholas in D 350, precisely half a century ar ter the bloody and memorahle event occurred. This precious relic -was purchased for the sum of thirty-two thousand dollars. The sword of so great a warrior, carried in an engagement ‘vhich lasted fourteen' hours,, where . victory alternated ow four different occasions, where' sixty pieces of cannon were successfully lost ana reouptored.:by the French, was a price less eouranir to the late Czar:, Lovis Napoleon and the" English Press.— Since the cessation of hostilities a gulch less friendly tone pervades' the English press to wards Louis Napoleon ; his acts are criticised with more asperity ; and the recent speech vvhielt Co int Walewski made at the confer ence, tine burden of which was to silence the Dress of Belgium, in order to please hislan= peritil master, ham lieen resented in strong edi torial articles. Q. Tv) CiriUzi' Clet.epinten.—JOin Adams was at one time called upon by some one to contrib ute to foreign missionm, when he abruptly'an swered: • . , • "I have nothing to give fur that purpme, hat-there sire here in the vicinity six ters, not one of whom will preach in each oth er'm pulpit Now, I Will contribute ns much and snore than any one else, to civilize these six clergymen." "ana wait 77u; Eronouty'of the Luir.—There is i Ir, • - 7 - 'Mit tried. latelY in North Danville, Vermont. It employed for two good long days one jus tice, two lawyers, _a constable, twelve witness es and two sets of jurymen, to say nothing of a score or two of able-bodied workingmen, • „ i,,si ;stem rig to a cit.se of trespass fin. cn lain articles of see ond-hanrl hardware. The conclusion was an award of one cent damages. No, it was not the conclusion—for then' the plaintiff found that the defendant was a minor, and could avoid payment of that cent and the costs. Junes fjund.a Latin won in his news paper, of which he did not know the mean ing, so he appealed to Brown, who is a scholar, and—more's the shame—a punster. "What is 'the Inrnbi 1" said Jones. "Maynard & Noyes," replied Brown,—"is n't that the ink / O,L b u y jiale6 felt that Brown had some how evaded the question, but he didn't see t, -97-70---trerer chttAh-d over tlu atrocity—winked at Thompson—and is at large." Cunvpution to-day. Touch of Texas Life., Coming to their Nenses. It is stated in the . .NeW Nuven . Palladium that oonemlwr_ofilte cemlian • iLwilielLiettthat city for ; Kansas just before tice A lniielectaon, after Tieing 'supplied with a Sharpo'S titre through the efforts of . ..Beet:her, Dutton, and other political preachers' has already retiuti'; ed, baying "seen the '.elephant," and being now perfeetly'satisfted ;to stayat home,/ Sev: end of: those who went to Kansas. from ProV ; - idence, ,Riide Island; one 'year agt?,''l#l - # sine() returned, and others from whom, Ate have heard have either'remov ett or canteitplek removing . . to other, places ,in Ahe far WeAt. Coin:net:4:lg on this state of facts, die , gr4vi-,- _ donee Post, says _ - • ''Sensible people, it SeentS to us, etirinotiaif to perceive the cause of this dissatisfaction' with Kansas.- It_i not because the soil is not good, nor because the climate is,-unhealthy,. nor because .the land is hold at_rhigh,,prices, nor because the, unsettled' portions 'of flu:Ter ritory aro inaceeSsible;that emigrants aro dis appointed and - forced to Tatum. ,Itishocause, and only because, th s e'Xmigrant Aid Company, by their business and political operatiens, : haye suecoodedj.n . inwo,yerishinarienrlY ell fhb Men g of moderato mearili Who have ginie:therer niil have added to"tho rospeet of turd stiaratien all the dangers, embarrassments, au( troubles, resulting from anarchy and civil ! way." Absente of Mind;'.' It is not always the„"longest pole that; knocks down the most, persimmons," eitheOn the game of bluff. or in the more difficult 4ktipo, of life. "There is if ,diritiitylilitt'Stapew•Ofif • mid', rough hew theth as-wo will," :end it oh ten happens that ;when' a man{ considor,e, self "hunk," he is as,fox astray as .possible. Here is a 'Casein pointt., I)r. Joshua Caldwell, who div,ed for many' ears" inthe toWn of r ' . .W lorenee, on -thife:4torti .R cserve,4ohio, was a niost ' one . of the •most eccentric . oitiLabserttlutnded." persons ‘ in the world, except ,Mttrgiire,Ehiol" wife, who was, fully:his equal.„ Ooe_inunmer, morning the doeldr'grit cauAht in it trin'eft duns shower, which-drenched-lam-to thelikinJ It , soon cleared . off, helief , ei, and 1 ,14.4„J0ah rude into his own ,yaid, Where U`li , ol:lliii dripping •Saddle . front - the horse, in& go adri in the pasture The saddle•iie-lf ad: placed upon, it„ stout, log of .wecd,, (devoted about, four feet from the,iiirounk, film io•dry peaches un. ,,, -Afterhoidrik gift lii4A saddle all .fixed-so that i tt, Weald:4l74 Ivo -took, the briddle, andivotting, tts4 )4t .t oyer tlto j end„, ottlie log,ho stretched out the' rems,nedlnieli ed them to the hot`iinfiliesitddle, - nuclVailtlit'' to chafft , :,e Nyet'elotlrek ,arid;get •breakfolt. •TOshuti - juni(fiWnetiont iisityand so the' seniors sat down logetheeto the itieriikk ing's: When .-,:they 'were !nbento,-,balt • through 41m, 4.tyreod,,',.o;fortnfr who, iiyed,. eight inflefi'distant, 'Came telling - thed(46s; he wished Ite'W(fuld'intrrt 'and house,' es' rockenedc he might beh . tvdrited4 there before night.?!...-The 44,41 . 0vpro,thi*Agt be there, and Jim went:off ia.a hurry _o- the tillage fur the twessnry fixings.., a k• When the •doctor had finished, his hrefilftiVs he eaddle-I.4igS'Onit Went 'lite' the - yard, 'where he , deliberately•Mbunied hie `sad='; ale, and set; out in ,;inutenation AT( roc'. e ,on in the Fin) st iufonncl silence, with : his . eyes fixea .intehtlY -13italran'§ Practic'd,: 11•Itielf'Infopini on' the . 4toldle beforellito' A.t. 2 Length ho began to feel the effects of the:lien:le 'frays Qf : the infddny sun, and, l looking.afi:„ ! ilk„ las hook, he di covered a copfortahle.T/it!,,le house' close' to him, * . 4i he SitirA 1 n ti ly . fora 'drink or water.-;-Aitnt Margaret', ' who had been fia• the last tw,Ct, hotITS:VOry bue„y; in the, garden, mallet her dppeaFttnee, 7vitj,La..r pitnber of, milk, and rifler - the thirsty titrangerivi hiid taken a long, draugla the' tvie 6,ritOrealirth' - an an i mated Converation, therdoctor farm eh; ; in ,0 u tTli Ito . rapturous ,pr ti&teki :r.).fr,t4e aeenexy ahout, thoThice, the neatness of tite,l?ttildi - g, t the fine orchard-(if peach :aid apple trees ; "dint' the lady ivho got, tt'giinifige'of tho Outdo a great Iran} about.thed3ehltiv of the, neigltheriteod aud, things iP,•general. l The doctor finally topic leaKe ,of Haring her that he wouljl call upi.)9 hls return, and have Somofurther - edicii-erittioin'with her;_ as she reminded him so much of hiti Wife,' who; he was sure, windd be happy to,:becoMo.4.le-,.., quahited with her. Thad:idy tailed to enter" tire house, And the doctor bad, just ! , gathered up, his reins, when Jim Atwood (4•4 led uP.tO, l the gate with his Mrs:oh:l' a lather (if foaiti. "What in the th tlil (ler are 30n , doing, &later - yelled Jim ; g',et off that log -and cothe'alengi!':,i doetor.was a great deal astonisliedat first, bUt, After' .a few minutes it gn't ehr6itgli his, hair' that he hadbeen all the morning ridings, beech log in his own door :yard. terThough Mr. Baaspat,' in his misfor-, tunes, is reviled lay the ungt-nert,utl,he Yet haa troops of warm-hearted,' friends. A million: air of New York has nobly 'offered Mr.l3. and family 'a home in his mansion ; a meeting-)1 t those who sympathise with him in, his. fortunes, has been held at Bridgeport, and speeches made and resolutions pats:red of the''' . most- flattering -character ; and Jeamt-- Lind 'hats written a letter to a lady in Phihutelphia, in which she deeply sympaThiwes with Mr. B. in his financial troubles, ascribes to him the noble:it qualities, and expresses her intention of placing a sum of money at his disposal.:— . So, it will be seen, thatt.Barnum is scat friend : ant ie s ion t not be; for, in a letter to tats e Uttar of the Providence Journal, he ,;tutee t:.at though he made a great deal of money daring bis active career, he yet gave, aWay TWENTY rTI,IOUSAND DOLLARS A YEAR I\ ,Cliaßl - Ilow many of his maligners could say is-much of thtntselve---Thi/ttitte. A Badrelor'; Defritce.—A. gentleman meet ing another on the street, said: " 1 1 perceive you are a bachelor!" "Whyso ?"ivas the respOnso. "Beeouse_,Tou have a hole in your stock intz." • tai =Os et t4en eman oo o us new straight in the eye, saying: "Sir, a hole in the heel of 11 stocking' is an accident of the day ; a darn is premeditated poverty." • Iter.An ad Greenland seaman said he could readily believe that crocodiles' shed IffirThe Boston Courier, an °aline Whig paper, has come out in fatvor of James Z3u,•h anan for the Presidency.' Si riE=l DOLL ARS A-YEAR. NO 36.