The Republican compiler. (Gettysburg [Pa.]) 1818-1857, May 14, 1855, Image 1

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    -J,' STAHL&
37T 4 YEAR.
TERMS OF TUE. COMPILE
g'-The, Republican Compikr is , published
every Monday morning-Ay idsility J. STABLE,
5it,41,75 per-annum if paid, in , acleance- - -42,00
per .annimi if not paid in advance. No sub
scription discontinued, unless at the option of
the, publisher. • until all. arrearages are paid.
ADYEIMEEMENTS inserted at the usual rates.
jc 4 t. ,Wong., done, neatly, cheaply, and .with
dispatch. . „ •
, sarotlice on South Baltimore street, direct
ly. opposite Wampler's Tinning EstabliAinient,
4k ne and a half squares from the Court House.
El
'voice potty%
.... . "ONLY WAITINCL" -
(A very-aged man in an Blinshonse was asked what he was
49ing ? He replied,."Only waiting."]
~.
Only waiting till the shadows
' • -Are a little longer groWn.
Only waiting tilt the- glimmer -
• - .Of 'the day's last beam is flown;
Till the night of earth i:; faded
' - - Froin the heart once full of day; ..
~ . Tilt -the stare of heaven are_ breaking
- , Thro ugh the twilight soft arwrgray.
Only , waiting till the reapers
Hare the text killed gathered home;
For the summer time is faded, -
And the autumn winds hare come.
Quickly, , reaper gather quickly .
The last ripe hours of my heart,
Ftir the bloom of life is withered,
And I hasten to depart.
Only waiting till the angels
Open wide the mystic gate,
At whose feet I long have. lingered,
Weary,"poor and desolate.
Even now I hear their footsteps
And their voices far away;
If they call nie,l am - waiting,. •
Only- waiting—o' obey.
Only waiting till the stiadows
• Are a little longer grown. '
Only waiting till the glimmer ,
' Of the day's last beam is flown;
Theti from out the 'gathering darkness
holy, deathless stars shall rise, • -
$y whose light my soul shall gladly ,
Tread its pathway to She skies.
Oclect atisceitann.
Sir Isaac Newton.
AN EXAMPLE FOR "Boy-In the middle of
the seventeenth century, there was an English
boy Of • mean and dimmutive appearance, and
behind all other boys of his age. He was con
stantly at the foot of his class ; and, verily, it
was believed that this boy would become only
a ininglqr of some kind, for surely the soul of
karning was not in him.
At the age of twelve, a change was wrought
in the character and fortune of the youth that
badnever obtained "a reward'of merit," and
was regarded by teacher and scholars °as an
— inferior. At' this time, an altercation took
p ace • tween this backward boy and the one
above him in the class, whereupon the latter
treated him with indignity and violence.
The pride of the boy was outraged. He
could not revenge the insult by . a blow, be
cause he was too weak to cope with his oppo
nent physically. How, then, shall he humble
his assailant ? He resolved to surpass him in
study; to get above him in the class, and
there remain, to look down upon his enemy,
and , clip from him the laurels he so indiscreet
ly wore. He resolved—accomplished; became
a most devoted scholar : commenced a career
of glory ; and Sir Isaac Newton appeared • with
a key to unlock the mysteries of • motion, and
to draft s true chart of the stupendous uni
verse.—Scientific American.
A TOUCHING CUM/H.-A common practice
in Paris. which impresses a stranger favorably,
is that of lifting or taking off the hat when a
funeral . passes. A writer on this subject re
lates the following
'Some years since, we were one of that
rushing crowd ever pouring up and down
Broadway.
.When in front of old St. Paul's,
all eyes were attracted by the appearance of
the crew of the French war vessel, La Belle
Pottle. which then visited the United States
under the command of the Prince de Joinville.
The crew were in their naval dress uniform,
bright and beautiful, and were sauntering
along seeing the sights. All at once they stop
ped, fanned a line, faced inward, and uncover
ed their • heads. How exquisite and touching
was the scene, when we discovered in that
thoUghtless, busy, hurrying crowd. a man of
4 ' 6 _ foreign birth, evidently poor and friendless.
under whose aim was carried a tiny coffin, and
by his side. the stricken mother. They were in
search of a burial place for their babe, and
were jostled and unheeded in that gay torrent of
humanity, until they met these tempest tossed,
mariners, whe on the instant, with bared heads.
stood in silent respect, while the sacred ashes
of the unknown infant_were passing. 'Such
are French manners."
QUARRELING.—If' any thing in the world
will make a man feel badly, it is unquestiona
bly a quarrel. No man ever fails to think less
of himself after, than before : it degrades him
in the eyes of others, and what is worse,
blunts his sensibilities on the one hand, and
increases the power and passionate irritability
9w:the-other. The - trah — is, the more peace-
L ably and quietly we get on, the better for our
neighbors. In nine cases out of ten, the bet
ter course is. if a man cheats you. to quit deal
ing with him: it he is abusive, quit his company:
if he slanders you, take care to live so that no
body will believe him. No matter who lie is.
or how he mis-uses, the wisest way is to let
hint alone; for there is nothing better than
this sort of calm,.quiet way of dealing with
the wrongs we meet with.
a:7Philosophers state that the monad, the
smallest orall creatures, swarm by myriads in
a drop of water ; for it has been computed that
vt-i thin-this—small-apaceundred-millien
could be comprised. The monad is never
found to attain a length greater than the twelve
thousandth part of an inch. lira cubic inch of
a certain kind of mould, consisting entirely of
animalculm, more than forty-one millions of dis
tinct beings were estimated, by Ehrenberg, to
exist.
13:Rashness borrows the name of courage,
but it is of another race, and nothing allied to
that virtue ; the one descends in a direct line
from prudence, the other from folly and pre
sumption.
11:7 - It is far easier to detect error than to
discover truth ; the one lies on the surface. and
can easily be discerned : the other lies deeply
hidden. and few are ahle to find it.
1- Be courteous to all. bat intimate with
fcw : and let those few be well tried, before
,you them ) . our confidence.
famihj Xtumitaittr---rinattit In Volitirs, %gritilhat, Tittraturt, 2d5 ktitutts, t. aintktti, Curd Volutotit nub Slittlligtuet, Itutttisng, linstmiut, kt.•
• - • .L4l_l3ihooLizicident ,
In my early years, I attended the •public
Schools in Roxbury, Mass. ' Dr. Nathaniel
Prelifice . was our teacher, but his patience; at
times,would get nearly exhausted by the in
fractions of the school-rules by the scholars.
On
.one occasion , in. rather a wrathy way, he
threatened topunish with six blows of a heavy
feride, the first boy 'detected 'in whispering,
and appOinted some as detectors. Shortly of .
ter,oneOf these .detectors shouted--' •
"Master, John Ziegler- is . a whispering." I
John was called up,nridasked if it was a
fact---(John, by the Way; was a favorite, bOth
of the-teacher and school-mates.) .
• "Yes." answered John, "I was not aware
what. I was alxmt. I was 'intent in working_
out a slim, and requeited the one who sat'next,
to reach me the arithmetic that contained the'
rule..which I ,wished to see." .
The doctor regretted his hasty threat, but
told John he_ootild not suffer him to escape
the punishment, and continued—
"l wish I could avoid it, but I cannot, with
out a forfeiture of my word, and the conse
quiftTOKS-offiv authority. I will," continued
he, "leave it-to any three scholars you may
choose, to say whether or not I, shall omit the
punishment."
John said he was agreed to that, and im
mediately called out G. S., T. D., and D. P. D.
The doctor then told thein to return a verdict,
which they soon did, after consultation, as
follows: • -
"The master's word must_be kept inviolate
—the threatened punishment of six blows, of
the ferule must be given ; but it must be in
flicted on volunteer proxies : and we, the arbi
trators, will share the ptinishment by receiv
ing two blows each:"
John, who had listene r a to the verdict,
stepped up to the doctor, and, with outstretch
ed hand, exclaimed—
"•Master, here is my hand. they shan't be
struck a blow ;I Will receive the punishment."
The doctor, under pretence of wiping his
face, shielded his, eyes, and telling the boys
to go to their seats, said he would-think of it.
1 believe he did think of it until his dying day,
but the punishment was never inflicted.
Good Sense.
The New York Times, in the course of "A
Column of Talk for Men on Small Wages,"
has this orthodox
_paragraph on the subject of
dress. ‘.Then as to dress, it is great nonsense
to say that all must dress fashionably or lose
caste. " What is the fashion ? Who , wears - a
fashionable toot, and how do you know it is
the fashion Tell us one substantial mer
chant, one thrifty mechanic, one successful
lawyer,. or one gentleman who wears it, and we
will name ten of each.- equally noted and suc
cessful, who do not, and ten fops whom you
utterly despise that do. The fashion in New
York for men just now, requires a clean, decent
garment, and no patches on it--no more, no
less. A lady . might wear' her grandmother's
shawl in Broadway, and not be noticed. The
timid ones, and those just in from other cities
and villages, alone are worried about their
looks when they wear a last winter's bonnet to
the lecture to church. Let the young imitate
the substantial and common-sensible, rather,
than those who are keeping up appearances at
a sacrifice. It will be a saving in this item."
[11)f all the dark spots of human nature,
of all the vile acts of man towards man, none
throw such a freezing chill over the whole
body, and drive back the purple current on
the aching heart, like base and damning in
gratitude. Indifference continued. coldness
persevered in. favors forgotten, friendship un
requited, by one who has been the willing re
cipient of our esteem and bounty, bring a
palsying horror over the soul that thickens
the bloo in the veins, making the whole head
sick, and the whole heart faint.
Pour upon a, man of fine feeling, a noble,
generous soul, the combined diseases flesh is
heir to—let death snatch his loved ones from
him—strip him of all his earthly goods—let
him be assailed by keen adversity and pinching
want—let prison gates confine his body to
the lonely cell—let the poisoned arrows of
malice and revenge be hurried, and pierce him
with many wounds—these, all these are a
panacea to his bleeding heart, compared with
the deadly pang inflicted by base ingratitude.
MAT AND Coto.—Heat expands the atmos
phere, and increases its capacity to take up
water and hold it as an invisible vapor. Cold
condenses air, and diminishes its power, to
contain particles of water in any form. The
attraction of aggregation brings the separated
particles together, often aided by electricity
and the sudden concussion of thunder, and they
fall by reason of attraction of gravitation. It
sometimes happens that drops of rain are evap
orated before they reach the earth in passing a
stratum of dry atmosphere ; and at other times
a mass of fine, cold particles gain greatly in
size and coalesce into large drops in falling
through a stratum of saturated air.
M!NTATURE OAKS.-If an acorn be suspended
by a piece of cord within half an inch of the
surface of some water contained in a glass, and
permitted to remain without. disturbance for a
few months, it will burst, send a root into the
water, and shoot upward a straight tapering
stern with beautiful little green leaves. In
this way a youn. , oak tree may be produced on
the mantle-shelf of a room, and become an in
teresting object. The chesnut will also grow
thus. and * probably other nut-bearing trees.
The water should be often changed when the
plant has appeared.
MUTUAL SupPoitt.—The race of mankind
would perish did they cease to aid each other.
From the time that the mother binds the child's
head.
wipes the death damp from the brow of the
dying, we cannot exist without mutual help.
All. therefore, who need aid have a right to
ask it of their fellow" mortals ; no one who
holds the power of granting can refuse it with
out guilt. —Sir iValter Scott.
MALIGNANT PASSIONS. --Beware
,of
.all the
malignant passions. They are great foes to
grace. Envy is devilish. Hatred is murder
ous. Wrath is cruel. Even peevishness t;e
strop; equanimity, and then, connected thought
is impossible. God's Spirit is a dove, not a
bird of prey. He flies from noise and strife:
He who ruleth not his own spirit will be ruled
by an evil spirit.
[l:7Evidence of folly —Neglecting to advertise
what you have got to sell, and wondering why
you do not succeed in business as well as your
neighbor whose goods are no better nor cheap
er than your own.
GETTYSBITRG,:',PA.. MONPAY, MAX .i 4; Iss:o'.
—A Knotty—Text
There was once an itinerant preacher in West
Tennessee, who, ,possessing considerable mat
oral eloquence, had 'gradually become posses.
sed with the idea-that be was-alio an extraor
dinary Biblical scholar,- Under thiS delusibn
he- would very frequently, at. the, close of his
sermon,' ask any pember of his congregation,
yvho might have a "knotty text" to unravel,
to speak it, and he would emilain it it once,
however much might have ' troubled "less
distinguished divines." _ On this occasion, in a.
large audience, he was particularly pressing,
for some one to propound a texti'but no one
presuming to do - so, he, was 'about to sit dovin
without an opportunity of showing his , learn ,
ing, when a chap by the .door announced that,
he had a Bible matter of "great consent." ThO
preacher quitaanimatedly professed his wilting
ness' and ability; and the congregation' was In
great excitement.
"What I want to know," said the outsider,
"is, whether Job's turkey was a hen or a gOb• -
b er ?".
3he "expounder" looked confused, and the,
congregation tittered, as the questioner capped
the climax, by exclaiming; "I fotch him dovin
on the first question !"
From that, time forward ; the practice of ask
ing for "difficult passages" was avoided.
Wooden Nutmegs Outdone.
There is a Parisian dandy, who, we think
rather outdoes•Connectieut.
•had at his residence a complete
costume of a groom. When offering attention
to one of the fair sex, he used to say, "Permit
me to send you a boquet by 14 black servant."
He then repaired to his garret,' took out his
blacking bottle, polished his face and bands.
put on his. I ivery, and knocked at the lady's
door.
•Here," said he. "are some flowers sent by
my - mastez to Madame." -
He had spent the last five francs in the pur
chase of them. Madame was delighted with
the present, that she presented , a louis to the
bearer.
•This is a clear pocketing of three dollars,
and the lady's favor in the IZ.rgain."
Whistling at Falsehood.,
A clergyman in Scotland desired his hearers
never to call one another liars, but when any
one said what was not true, they ought to
whistle.
On Sunday he preached a sermon on the par
able of the loaves and fishes. and being at a
loss to explain. he said, the loaves were not like
those now-ti-days. They were as big as the
hills of Scotland. lie had scarcely pronounced
the word when he heard a loud whistle.
"'What's that ?" said he, "who calls me a
liar?"
- '"lt's I, Willy McDonald, the baker."
• "Well, Willy, what objections have ye to
what I told ye ?"
"None, master John, only I wanted to know
what kind of ovens they use to bake those
loaves in ?"
Hints to Married Men.
Peppergrass says that if he stay out late at
night and wishes to avoid a scolding or curtain
lecture from• Mrs. P., he generally waits out
till the "wee ma` hours ayont the twal," when
the anger of his better-half subsides into fears
for his personal safety. 1-k goes out "on busi
ness," with a promise to be home at nine.
[Jail past nine. Mrs. P. uneasy ; ten aggravat
ed ; half past, positively enraged, and rehears
es to herself an address for Peppergrass' es
pecial edification, filled with cutting reproach;
eleven, vague uneasiness, accompanied by an
indefinite fear that "something must have
happened ;" half-past eleven, nervous appre
hension—tears take the place of withering
glances ; twelve o'clock, unendurable suspense
—if she only knew the worst ; one o'clock, is
completely worked up, has the "conniptions,"
and is about going off the handle, when Pep
pergrass arrives : throws herselfinto his arms,
overjoyed to see him, as she "tins so afraid
that some accident must have happened to
him."
WHERE THE DUTCIWAN PUT His MONEY FOR
SAFE KEEPING.—The following incident oc
curred on the day the San Francisco banks
suspended.
A poor Dutchman who had a couple of hun
dred dollars in Page, Bacon & Co.'s drew it
out, and after carrying it about an brim or
two, thinking Adams & Co. must be perfectly
safe, deposited there ; happening to hear some
doubts expressed about them an hour later, he
became alarmed and drew it out again ; took.
it to Wright's and opened- an acsount.with
him ; he had not got ten yards from the door
before he saw . a man rushing in nrs office look
ing.wild. Poor Sourkrout thought the devil
must be to pay there too, and forthwith drew
a check for his two hundred. He continued to
deposit and draw again at nearly every bank
ing housern town, when getting tired out and
thoroughly in despair. sat downiupon the curb
stone, wiped the perspiration froM his face, and
soliloquized thus : "Mine Cot ! mine cot ! vere
shall I put mine tollars ? Me put them in dif
ferent panks : so soon I him tere he begin to
preak —I gets him out, and he no preak. I
tink every man vos proke. I take him home,
and sows him up in ter petticoat of mine vrow, ,
and spose she prake I prake her head." Struck
with the_ idea. he rushed for home, and proba
bly has rejoiced over his plan, which more
❑light have followed and been. better off.
rather amusing scene was witnessed
at the Columbus Post Office the other morn
ing. A rough. uncouth looking customer in
quired for a letter at the general delivery. He
received one : but not being sure that it was
for him, he asked the clerk - to read a few lines
to him. Dave Brooks, with his usnaLurban'-
ty and natural desire to accommodate, read as
follows
"Dear S--, This letter comes a hoppin'.—
I take my pen in Hind to inform you that we
are awl well, and hope you are enjoin' the
same blessin'. lam sorry to hear yuu have
been on another spree—" "Stop," shouted
the attentive listener,."stop T say,-that--'ere
letter's for me ; here's your five cents.; and
fork that 'ere document over 3" And amid'a
general laugh of , the bystanders, he vanished.
CC7*A. giant mind may be held in suspense.
but that must be brief, and the actiou which
follows it will be more decided and energetic in
c onsequence of that detention ; just as a stream
rushes with greater force for a temporary con
struction.
E7The lady who put her floor cloth in the
cradle and scrubbed the floor with her baby
hab *iuce joined the Mormons.
is mulerr'
fl7"What is the meaning of a_backhiter ?"
asked a parson, at a Sunday school examina
tion. Tins was a puzzle. It went down the
class until it eame , to a simple little urchin,
who said, "perhaps it be a flea."
I:7A son of, Erin gave the following toast
at a dinner party—" Here's wishing ye may
never die, nor nobody kill ye, till ye knock yer
brains out against the silver knoeker-of yer
own door."
'That remarkable body, the 31assachn
bells Legislature, has been legislating pretty
nearly all the prebent session for the benefit of
the blacks.
now a distinguished professor
in a college not a thousand miles from
had attended the family of a rich old miser for
severalyears, and in addition to other services,
hid performed several operations fir cataract,
which seemed a. family disease. Being new
rally s modest, follow, he was ashamed to ask
his fees, and they were not paid. -At length,
the old man himself-became blind. and sent for
M—. who thought this a good chance for
obtaining an acknovtledgment of his claim, sot
after listening to all the old man's complaints,
he remarked--"I have 'no doubt I can cure
you, sir : but' there is only one condition upon
which' I will perform , the operation. I have;
as you are aware,. attended your, family for
some years. - without the usual compensation :
now you must promise to give me a check of
fifty dollars as soon 'as I- have restored .the
sight of one eye, and I will then finish the ope l
ration."
After some demurring : the old fellow agreed
to his proposition, and commenced. In
a little time one eye was relieved : looking up,
he remarked-, "How large you look.!" andon
someone handing him a. title, joylully ,ex
claimed--It is perfectly legible wine ! "
After allo wing time for his ecstacies tb sub
side, M— gently hinted he was ready to pro
ceed as soon as the check was given. The
old man mused a few minutes, and then look
ing up, with a most villainous leer, said :
“Dr., I wouldn't give a rye straw to see out
of more than one eye."
Dobbs in the Legislature.
Owing to .4, new Phase in .
politics, •Debbs
was elected to the Legislature. Though grat
ified, he was also a little intimidated by the
hOnor. and but for the thought that be was
not necessarily, obliged to speak, would have
declined serving. As it was, he accepted.
- All things went on smoothly for - a time.
Dobbs could vote on other people's mo
tions, though, he couldn't make any himself..
One:unlucky day, however. the proceedings
being rather dull; and Mr. Dobbs rather thirS-•
ty, he concluded to go over to Congresslliill;•
and get a glass of lemonade. As he roseAck
leave the hall, he caught' the. Speaker's eye.
The Speaker supposed he intended to address
the House, and accordingly announced
loud 'voice —aMr. tHibbs." Dobbs started as
if he had been shot..
.The.assembled wisdom
of the State had their ,eyes fixed upon hiin.
He pulled out his pocket handkerchief to wipe
away the perspiration, and feeling it necessary
AO say something, blundered out—.'Secoild
that motion." "There is no motion before the
House," said the Speaker. "Then I—I—"
the silence.was breathless. "I Dobbs
couldn't think of anything - to say. •But a
bright idea-came to him ! and he finished the
sentence--I .move we adjourn." The motion
didn't go, but Dobbs did, and nothing was
seen of him that day.—Albany Knickerbocker:-
Ready Wit,
Bartholonww Willard (called "Marty," for
short) was a "queer customer," once very well
known in the north of Vermont, for his careless.
vagabond habits,.ready wit, and remarkable
facility at extempore rhyming. Sittingone day
in a village store, among a crowd of idlers who
gathered about him on his arrival, the merchant
asked' Barty •whyy he always wore that shock
ing bad hat ?" Barty- replied that it was situ
ply because he was linable to purchase a new
one. "Come," said the merchant, '•make me
a good thyme on the old hat immediately—
Avi thou t stopping to think;--and give you the
best castor in the store. Whereupon Batty
threw his old tile on the floor, and began :
"There lies my old hat,
And pray what of that ?
'Tis as good as the rest of my raiment?
If I buy me a better
You'll make me your debtor,
And send me to jail for the payment !"
The new hat was adjudged, "by the unani
mous vote of the house," to belong to Barty—
who wore it off in great triumph, saying that
it was but a pour head that couldn't take care
of itself!
A PRETTY Goon War..—The Sacramento
Union says that a man has recently given them
the information that some one livino. in Hum
boldt county not long since cut down a red
wood tree - , - from which he built a two story
frame house, twenty-four by thirty feet, and
furnished complete ; after which. he fenced in
a ten acre field. with rails split from its trunk ;
then sold enough of its body to build a friend
a large hotel ; after which be found upon meas
uring the monster that only thirty feet of it
had been used.
A OM REASON.—A few days since, a
Grand Jury out south ignored a bill aping a
huge negro, for stealing chickens, and before
discharging him from custody, the Judge
bade him stand reprimanded ; he concluded as
follows :
•'You may go now, John ; but (shaking his
finger at him.)-let me warn you never to ap
pear here again."
John, with delight beaming from his big
white eyes, and with a broad grin, displaying
a new row of beautiful ivory, replied :
"I wouldn't bin dis time, Judge, only the
constable fotch me." -
El'7'A backwoodsman, who had never seen a
pair of sugar tongs, being invited to a tea-par
ty, requested a person who unhappily was
seated near him, to give some inn» matron re
specting its use.—"lt is a very ingenious in
strument," said the cruel wag, ...which has
been lately invented for the purpose of blow
ing the nose." It is now in general use in
genteel society ; and it is expected that the
disgusting custom of using the fingers will be
• ltogethe
handed around the unfortunate -lion" seized
the tongs - , and - the-polite part of the assembly
were scandalized at the mare application of
the instrument, and the tremendous explosion
which followed.
PM
Ct7"--An---Aet-for_the_ Protection _of Burial .
Grounds hp; ,patiSvd both brooches of the Leg
islature. It provides :
"That.if any person shall.open any tomti'eir
grave m any cemetery, grave. yard or rounds
set apart , for burial purposes. either private or
public, held by individuals 'for their own Use,
°rill trust far Others, 'or for any church or in
stitution, whether incorporated or not.' - without
the consent-of the owners or trustees of ,sueh
grounds; and clandestinely or unlawfully re
move .or attempt. to remove airy body or re
mains therefrom, such perion, upon conviction.
thereof ? shall be sentenced .to undergo an im
prisonrnentin the county jail or penitentiary,
fora term not less than one year nor more than
three years, and pay a fine not less 'than one
hundred dell ars,. at; the - discretion of the' court
of the proper county ; and any person who shall •
willfully destroy, mutilate, deface, injure or
remove any tom'b, monument;, vine stone or
other structure plaeed in • any grounds afore-.
said, or any fence orrailing, or other work for
the protectioo or ornament of said grounds. or
of, any tombmootiment, grave stone or, other
structure placed,. therein as atbresaid, or shall
willfully' destroy', cut; break or remove any
tree, shrub orplant, within the limits of such ,
grounds, or shall shoot or. discharge any . gun
or other fire , arms, or hunt any game, within
said lithits, •sliall be deenied guilty of a misde
meanor, and shall, upon conviction thereof be
fore any justice.of the peace. ,be punished by a
fine, a t,,the discretion of. the justice, of not less
than five poi more thanilfty dollars.
The Dark Side.
The Newburyport Herald gives the following
dolorous piece of intelligenee
...Five of our Kansas emigrants arrived home
on Wednesday, with sorry accounts.. of the
country and the condition of the settlers. From
what they say, there is no 'dangei. that tansiils
will become a free or slave State, till tho rest
of the-world is over peteled; for nobody that
has strength to walk, or money , to, pay for con
veyance, will stop there long.—The earth,
they report; is actually - parched and baked to
'the" solidity of 'brick, by the long drought, so
that it cannot, be ploughedrind,no, vegetation
appearstor cattle there is no wood for
ing. and no water hut in 'the rivers: to hid:
These emigrants are reliable 'min, but otheriii
equally reliable give, directly contrary, ; state
ments, and say that it is the garden Of the
world.". '
Horace Greeley's iteligiOns
The Editor of the New York Tribune thus
states-his religious convictions 4, , recent let
ter to the "C'hriatian ambassador r"
"I have for thirty years earnestly hoped 'and
believed that our Father - in heaven wilt; in his
own good. time. bring the whole human rime
into a state of willing and perfect reetenciliatOn
to himself and obedience to his tan's; conse-
quently One of complete and unending happiL
ness. But as to the time When and the Means
whereby this, consummation is to be attained,
Lhave no Unmovable conviction though hey
views have generally accorded , nearly with
those held by the Unitarian Restorationists.
In other words, I believe that the moral 'char
acter formed in this life will be that in which'
we shell awake in the life to come, and that
many die so deeply stained nnd tainted by lives
of transgression and depravity, that a tedious
and painful discipline must precede:and pre•
pare for their admission to the realms a eternal
purity and bliss." •
lire: MAT' AND His Stsrettt-=-M r. William B.
May,,of Roxbury;. Mass., who accompanied
the famous nunnery Committee, on their visit
to Roxbury; stated on oa t h to the investigating
committee that he had 'a pirticular reason Ibr
wishing to see the inside of a convent, because
he hati*a sister in the sisterhood in Emmits
burg, Maryland, whom he believed he should
no: be allowed to see, if he should attempt to,
and whom he had reason to' believe was de
tained there against her° will. The Boston
Daily Advertiser, however, makes the follow
ing statement. which puts a very different face
upon the matter :
"Within a few' days ,past. however, this
gentleman has visited Emmitahurg. where he
found that he was admitted freely to the 01413 . •
ence of his sister, and allowed unrestrained
conversation with her. She had no wish, to
leave the establishment."
Bann Toms DI EASTERN TErats.—The Na
cogdoches Chronicle. of the 17th, giros the fol-
lowing off hand sketch of the state of things in
that 'quarter:
"No rainyet —.hot as blue blazes--fine pree,
pect for, parched corn. The- planters, are be
coming alarmed. A letter from one to us, the
other day, closed with 'starvation staring us iu
the face."'
THE STABIPEDE FOR THE WEST;'—•The.. trains
on the Galena, Rock Island, and Burlington
railroads are immense. The passengers on
the Galena road are bound for western,Wis
consin. northern,-lowa,, and Minnesota ;, those
on the Rock Island for central lowa ; and those
on the Burlington road- for southern lowa.
There seems to be a perfect stampede from the
eastern States for the magnificent-West and
Northwest. • The emigration, though im
mense,' cannot occupy -a tithe - of the -land,
though the stream should continue unabated
for the next half-dozen years.
drink nothing but water—a quart a
day. Give .tne temperance—the only road to
old age. Here, waiter ! another plate of roast
beef ' "Vy, sir, you've just finished the third
plate !"--"None of your business, I pay for
it." As many die from gormandizing as from
drinking. all the difference being that one vice
is more perceptible than the other.
--A--Monste-Vsnnier. —The-follow i nrverdicti
delivered_at Rome, Georgia, in the case of Abe
Johnson es. Thomas Cameron, shows that
Philadelphia does not monopolize all the intelli
gent , jurymen" in the United States
the gury choozen and swoarne agre that torn
kantyron must pa she gonsing the full amount
of 20 five sent: that the plauetif pay over the
won kwart of later for •the benefit of the gury
and kosts will be rooled out."
PUNCTUALITY.-It is said of Melancthon.
that when he made an appointment he expect
ed not only the hour. but the minute, to be
fixed. that no time might be wasted in the idle
ness of suspense; and of Washington, that
when his secretary, being repeatedly late in
his attendance, laid the blame on his watch.
he said, "You must get another watch, or I
another secretary."
9:71f one kitten will- - Ittake $ cat—will two
kittens tasks a cattle 1
TWO-DOLLARS-A_ 7
How to make One Pui Piqua tp.firei.
G: T.. Stewart. in a recent sddress:.6eforo;=;
the 'Ohio 'Agriculturat Society; thno'spokLlBl
this subject: : ‘••' --= - ,
Many' &timers aredestrOing the productoe:.
nem' of their farms by Shallow work'
find' that their - crotia , :are diminishing., „Oily::
think only of extending their areas by lubliXig,,-
aiiii - oftuifitee, as 'if thy autpose&that the 4r
titkdeeds only Vive thelP livighttothanches,
depth of earth; If they Wilt takeAhosaileeds;
study their Meaning: and applytha-lessot
.t - heir fields, they will soon realize, in threer; , -
field crops;' the; fiat - that lhalew :haat - alit
them three farms =where: they raupposedr they
had only one ; ritt other - Iwo*. , that :the mar
soil;biouglit uip• end combined with: lbeltopr.
soil. and 'enricbed with' thc *thumping's infia•4A
ences, and *se Othetbleatentswhich
until scienCen s will! Out& thisn to - apply tottlwar:',
ground. will 4 ivietleitso"three-9,ldtlhe
*of itsprodOtii.eninaL' :21'4
To :what eiteat;the the :3
soil can ,be increased:l refer, tolhe 'statement,-
in thilastTafenteffree4tefoOtti;' , in the you'
1850 there Were nine 'cot4etiteritlortbe
whini cora crop ;Of, WentnekYZeatac of whoui, , ,
cultivated ten•adreol , average trofwviaati
about 122 bushels per acre. At that titua. thek - k*
average crtia
of Greittritain, otr ttwsoil Caltitiatestformen.• , t
'furies; was alxiut" doable' that prodiced oWthe
virgin 'soil of (Alb.' • Why Ibis l t'iShaply
because BritishArtners'are 'attested: ineutartd.2,
applf work 'They back
earth What' they bOtratiKl they '4tideaitort.-f0t: ,. .,:
every 'means in their pei*er :itt'rentiolt , ;thelark
groundattd in turnitnnrichts-th*lo.; , lfiarat , tlc,
,ers. instead of laboring to double theirzaciet.i
woUld- labor to doable theiriewits- -.--the;r4o4ld •
'vast "ailing Of ti me And 0:44 -ant au , A
increase of preilts.
Many of thenr. neier- - think :dieging-tett vit
inches into the soil;unlea thefiiiviarilittned
'abOiltia - crock - cd gold'hiddewitithe4aithlphost;
-if they !Q uid set about the work of diniarits-'
modest',• revery_ inert, would lifidells-4coOlv of
:gold lithout the. aid cfdrepitisittitilailitittktm;z
- -11reat'4dVittitsigretiailliitish
fa . .tat) this &Pi 'thatlSur fkritieri :nearly: all ,
iholiftho s landii Which they bulfifstianfoSislai ,,
Whit& in'pfiglikat thit
'hiring thealand-of the "tie, lityhtgoenors , 4
fnaiik *edit td the v . /Arian* rbeht die iumtvit
takea"tti,thn goVirintnent.-I::Tasea are
atively,, light., and c ur farmers at* theiriumrar.3
landlords Renick they ttkitEitbeitiltible* pat
thoa-ibid *ages forlandri'bsthokeliviDaropoWl 7
andley•thi-eciattf of Araioptattitiotli ;tat:trot ••
nndorsell the British &rulers ipAhtilf two , ' r
•
:Biniteallidat GUS3IO.e- .:5: , .". m IP
9. S - Pro'ridtkiee; ;IL: I.44isit'ia
'prOcOsii by *tide I* CatiltthrrOithiSfishWhilekr
swarth our coltattftvetieltiott
like guano: at )esslhaiiiiidt'lltsPOOStalbi
Peruvian article, of
phia, thinks aittally
iday, says: %:.'1•3:1 1 c‘, •
'of em 'VelltOtfldetily: dna this
`product can be t afforded'at! $2O Vcr2,tbli' tsar
pay the manufsefirerntorelban`l3o l pirloaties
:The oil , (aocordim, to Dis.laokson apd,fiare)
being almoit istuelaikfor
it ia first' takeri froth thelsh; and thefirelfiew
converted into pada. otostitlf,lteltilt
is about $2 per, ton,. and centaininriiettflie sz; ,
percent. ' of' Oil,' The 611 '
and nearly, O
for - the `labor tuithatatfult*''''
By - thy oiimtpotithentar theroughly'4lll
strote,El ' the' rendefing`nf fish into glib*.
then 'consulted Dr.' Bare, of Philadelphia, ;',Ohtio ;
I ascertained; =had experimented'extensively-;
and SuccessfullY.. t obtained from
mists, and have receifalOothtiderableinsfate•
firm frozint him ott - tbts abject:- 1 have alto eon.
melted Dr. Jackson niOre reientky. These:gen.
flatten, and all viiih/trifoinq hive , coitiUtted,„
agree as to the great value of thisfartnistir„"w
,
Pim Gumio:—The agriculturtilf zbrunclit of
the Patent Otlloehatrecently veceivedfa to of 1
interesting manuscripts and other papers tipon,
the preparation . ofisliCtike;r-ss' itis.lermed
in France, for which, by the by, a manufrotwr
has !wend' , ,been oomffiended yin:abode Wand.
The heads and cattails' of. tlsh , eaughtin the:, :„
shoals are subjected to' wprocesor by which two
or three per; centutn of oil. is extraeted4 - sud
are then greatly 'messed , tin& dried in ovens;
afterwards, this:-.eake is' adze& w3s6:g y~t eta.:
Charcoal, peat. and other-iertilizersoand
Though it it inodorouh,-it - ts 'maintained that
the valuable results of tlis,preinustiOngreatly
exceed those .of ~Peruvian guano.- -
Tritarmt,f—There ; bss ~eealutr
,u , into
France and China. a.nPw aMitt l, 9f YAP.' which
bidsifairt - o supersede., or at lesst-serve is ut SIM' 1.
stitute for the common potato . . It. appears , to ..
be adapted to the. climates gall parts of the
United States, growing - a vine aboveground.
and sending perpendicularly into ,the earth
large tubers two or three feet in length and
half the size of a man's arm. These tubers are..
dry and farinaceous, quite as much so as the
potato. and may be used, for tbe same purpos
es. A very small number, have been procured
and distributed at the Patent Mice, chiefly
.among members of Congress of the several
States and Territories.
FREAK. of NATURE.—Mr.lliate Stauffer.
of Sbultzville, Berks county, has sent to the
editor of the Pottstown Ledger. a 'chicken with
four perfectly formed legs. Its tail .has the
appearance of a wing. so that it vakiir %he said,
to have four legs and three wings. The little
"chick" is a real curiosity, and beats Shang
hais and Cochin Chinas, "all bolloir."
Ct:7lii every perfect, ripe apple, it was obsenr-'
e d in an English publication abotit - tvientr
years- agoi ..there will be found one or two
perfectly round seeda, the others having one or
more flattened sides. The round ones will pro
duce the itnpr.oved fruit and the flat ones will
produce the crab."
To TELL GOOD EGGS.-If you desire to be
certain that your eggs are good and fresh. put
them in water. If the butts turn up they are
not fresh. This is in infallible rule to disting
uish a good from a bad egg.
TOOTH Powont.-11ix togethereqnal parts of
powdered chalk and charcoal. and add a small
quantity of Castile soap.. These produce &-
pow der which will keep the-teeth beautifully
white.
"A New DlSH."—Under this caption an ex
change announces that ••a Mr. Enfield Ham
was recently married to Miss &mime Egge."
It is presumed the onion took glace on afrir.
E~
NO 33 °
! t r