U padford Nepottet E. O. 000nalcil, EDITOR. Towanda, Pa., Thursday, July 31, 1879 FOR ETATS, TREABI7RIR, ' HON. SAMUEL BUTLER; OF CHESTER COUNTY. TI i.nsx refuses to open his bar'l for the use and benefit of the Pennsylvania Dem• ocrajz. Tlie prospect;of dividends is too poor to justify the investment. Tun prospects for another Indian war are very cheerful. In fact latest accounts would seem to indicate that it had alrea dy commenced. We suppose that these outbreaks will occur periodically so long as the nobly red:rnan's untutored mind is bent on scalps ixnd outrages, and the ~front iersman, and the contractor can reap a harvest Of profits. THE f 'Dewing testimony from the Phil , adelfibia-Retord is graceful, if ittspnusn -lal and unexpected : "Mr. SAMUEL Brrr 7.En, of Chester the Republican nominee for State Treasurer, is ,a gentleman of ex -et:tient personal character, and one who is not connected with any cliquv. The Re publicans have done a good thing in nam ing him for the position." Du. Ls MovNE, of Washington Coun ty, who has become notorious for his views on cremation, and his practical ef forts to introduce that plan of disposing of the dead into genCral practice, has dis inherited his son because the latter pre ferred to have his dead d:i•iid buried in stead of birrned, and has g ivto the inheri tance of his son to Washington and Jef ferson College. THE Ohio Democratic State Committee are said to be without funds, and cannot hire or pay speakers. TtLDEN must eome to their relief. By the way, what is the .reason that Ohio is so very •poor about election time? There is not much dif ference alto parties, for every cats ciss 'comes from that State, the cry for help. Isn't it about d i me the politicians of Ohio learned . to rely upon their own resources? Tit. New York Tribune says very sen sibly "The Pennsylvania Republicans do themselves credit by steadily advancing the Hon. GALL:pIIA A. Gnow to the posi- I Lien of deader`. His bold stand for:hon est money last year, when many members of his party were wavering, has 'bad a oreat deal to do•with big advancement. _r He placed the party on the right road then, and its strength and assurance of victory to-day are due mainly to his saga cious leadership at that time." .Toth H. GRANT has been named as the Bradford member of the Republicaia . State Committee, and a better selection could not have been - made—for he is a live Re publican, and will look after the interests of the party with zeal and fidelity. If all the members of the State Committee are made of the same material, the flower of the party in the State will meet when it has a session. : F. C. Iloffrok, bf West Chester, is the Chairman of the Commit tee, with SAMUEL' F. BARR, s of Harris burg, -and Cunt& L. • 31AuE.F., of Pitts burgh, as Secretaries. • 1 Tuft trial of Colonel Marcum, in Ken tucky, has resulted 'in his conviction, and be is sentenced to imprisonment for 'life. 'Though he richly deserved hanging, yet even this vindieation of justice is smiefliing in a State .where human life is held so cheaply, and violence and lawless ness have gOne unrebuked. His assassi nation of Judge ELLIOTT, because he did not agree v.itlf the,Judge as . to the pro priety of judicial decision, was one of the . , st unprovoked and cold-blooded crimes iNT the day, and Might startle even Km -I . m ;:y compunity. 111 4 1:, l l ittow presided over the Republi ' can • State Conventiotr with ability and gra4e, and was enthusiastically and cor dially greettll by the members of that body. The reception given hitt is an ev detice of the estimation in which he is held throughout the State, and a:deserved recognition of his abilities, his valuable public services, and his efficientlabors in the Republican cause. He has had , the honor on several occasions, to strike, the key -note of the canvass, find to boldly ut ter doctrines which the party has -accept ed, and the peopl endorsed by their ver dict at the prills. . . OcEA:: Grove has enjoyed the enviable reputation of being a place frequented by good people,, and where temperance held undisputed and undoubted sway. But the pleasant illusion is now dissipated, as Mrs. l i y:Tnitor, -one of the membirs of the AVOinen's National Christian Teinperance Union, openly declares that though there are no bars or drinking places at that sea side resort; yet the demon alcohol is con cealed in the trunks and satchels of the visitors,and that , intemperance thus pre vails, despite the local rules and 4social frowns which would prevent the spread of tbe curse. The trail of the serpent is everywhere. , BEN delights in riising the 01.1 ick generally. liothing suits him better than - a - row, in which he can hurl the bricks with which he is always loaded. And then his great ambition is - to be Governor of ' Massachusetts, a laudable ambition ; but one which the intelligent voters of the Bay State will not recognize top! gratify. Not discouraged by previous unsuccessful efforts. • the . General an noiiii,:jes himself as a candidate, and.a Chnventhin of his friends is to meet on the f!cl day of September next, to .place him formally in the field. If ready wit And unscrupulous audacity could ensur success, he would be elected, to the eyer lasting disgrace of the people of Massa chusetts. • . THE Goiernor of the State of Now York said to the Governor of the State of Pennsylvania, that be would be pleased tyltave PETER 11Enure come .into . the Sate of New York, and explain to cer tain citizens of Elmira some transactions Whieh looked a little dqbious. as - to their stra4,lliforwardness. Governor HOST an swered that HERvic might be escorted over the line into Governor Rotussores dominions-but IlErne'shealth won't permit him to make the trip-L -at leaSt such is a reasonable presumption, as the, parties with the requisition haVe - not been able to discover his whereabouts, and it is supposed that he is traveling for the ben etlt of his health. - ',The indictment agai . nst was for ob taining rivatey under false pretenses at Elmira, and stay found last fall. It 'was obtained upon thetpth of JOHN' AitiioT, of ! the Chemung Canal Bank. Iliztanc returned home some time ago, .after•a pri:plonged absenee, and it is understood agreed to compromise the Elmira matter. Pailin ; :, , to keep hig word, the reguisitioa was asked for and 4zranted. A sr urgisa illustration of the wisdom and safety of the National Banking Sys tem is shown in the recent closing of the First National Bank of Butler, Pa., which was a bank of $lOO,OOO capital and '590,000 circulation. The Bank Examiner 'discovered that the law had been violated, and the capital impaired, and he immedi ately closed the Bank. Of coarse‘ - the notes are All over the country, yet not oneplollar will be lost to the note-holders. Under the old system e the loss would have fallen upon the public. Now the notes . will pmai current, until ,they are redeem: ed by the agents of 'the government While the National Banks , may have ens joyed unusual privileges, yet the people have been thoroughly protected from the losses which were so common under the system of State Banks, sod are more than compensated for any 'favors which rualr have been granted the National Banks. , THE STATE CONVENTION. The Republican State Convention at Harriiburg, was a harmonious and enthusiastic meeting of the Republi caii leaders of Pennsylvania. The convention was presided over by Hon. 6,64.ustiA A. Gitow, who, in his able' speech, summed , up the issues at stake in the coming politi cal campaign clearly, forcibly and eloquently. The nomination of Hon. SAMUEL BUTLER., of Chester county,. for State Treasurer, which was pre dieted in these columns several weeks ago, is one of the best made in this State for many years. He is a gen tleman of unimpeachable integrity; whose high character, -ability and popularity at once cowmandcd for him a hearty support upon the an. nouncement of his candicy. , In nominating him neither th one fac tion nor the other has won, fdr-ke is - as well liked by the one as the other. Indeed, it may be said now with en tire truthfulneai-that there is but one faction in the Republican party to day. There are independent men in it who will speak their minds upon occasion, but the platform adopted is one upon which the entire party can unite. There is no division of sentiment amtsng Republicans, now. All are in favor of standing by re sumption, of thwarting every effort to foist fresh issues of irredeemable paper or depreciated coin upon the mountry, and unalterably opposed to any tampering with the monetary system which the party has estab lished, and which is bringing safety, stability and prosperity to the peo ple. And upon the questions raised by the extra session, whether the National Government has or has not the authority to - control the election of the members of. the National Con gress ; whether the results of the war shall be overturned by the men late ly-in rebellion ; whether the South shall win, by its control of the Demo cratic caucus, what it failed to win on the battle field between 1861 and 1865. Upon these questions the party is in thorough accord, and is animated by the same spirit that gave it the' courage to fight nullifica tion and treason when they ripened into ak open rebellion which shook the Republic to its centre, the tri umph of the Union arms alone de termining whether free institutions were to live or die. The Republican leaders have plainly, forcibly and fairly prevented the issues in the ad mirable platform adopted at Harris burg. The convention was unan imous, but ilot more so than the great Republican party which it represehted, and the triumph which surely awaits it in - November will show .that Pennsylvania is as loyal to-day as it ever was, and that the enemies of free and honest elections, of free speech, of- equal rights, and of national integrity, can never per manently control its destinies. SECRETARY SHERMAN, in one of his late speecheiP in the State of Maine took occasion to call the at tention of his hearers to the dangers which threatened the country from what he called the "Southern ques tion." His warning should be heed ed by every, honest and intelligent voter. After detailing the good re sults which had flowed from resump tion Mr. STIERMAN told his hearers that are qbestions of the mediate future thataise above money and bonds, above prOperty and profit. There is the safety and supremacy of the National Government, whichis again called into dispute by the very men who waged the war against us for four years for doctrines which preceded civil, war, the very doc— trine of State rights which lei to war and caused the loss of blood and treasure to an etent for which there is no parallel. ;They are again coming up for discussion and deci sion. The solid South . is made solid by terror and Violence. The four or five millions of human beings we e z niancipated are now held in such ':error and violence that they are practically deprived of the' elective frant;hise. All that the solid South wants is a few people in the North on any kind of an issue to act with them, and then, through their caucus, they can rule and govern this country as they tried to through a civil war. The important question of the future was the question of Southern domi nation. The Secretary displays his usual astuteness in the warning he so emphatically and earnestly utters. The great question of the day truly is the Southern question. Whether the leaders in the late Rebellion shall be allowed to take full control of all branches of the government, and thus achieve peaceably what they failed to establish `by the sword, or whether the men and the party which preserved the Union, shall continue to be trusted with the welfare of the country. To rale the nation, the South re quires a certain amouintiaf support from the North, and it is a lament able fact. that she, has been able in all - the put, to offer .such induce ments for sycophancy and dough make- 'such appeals tathe gaibitiou still seleshness of &certain chute of NOrthem ,men, as to keep them itt. the party organization. The mOst'powerful lever the South has, employed to effect its purposes has been the Caucus, as used in Congress, Which has controlled the minority of the Democratic party, andca.used the indorsethent of schemes which were obnoxious even to a-Northern Demo crat. This rule of King caucus makes the South potent in Congress, as the Democratic majority is large ly made up of Confederate brigadiers, and the conservntive and moderate members are_bullied and dictated to, by the unrepentant rebels. The voters of the North should bear this fact in mind, that when they:send a Democratic member of Congress it is only one added to the strength of the South, as tho North ern Democrats are ruled by the Southern majority in the party and must obey the inexorable decrees of the caucus. For - all practical pur poses a Confederate brigadier.' would as justly represent Northern senti ment as a Northern. Demociiit who blindly - carries out the decisions of a caucus largely composed of Southern men. THE Legislature at the last session passed a new Tramp law which is to go into operation on the 15th day of next month, and which is likely to give a considerable amount - of work to magistrates, constables, prosecut. ing attorneys, courts and jailors. The material portion of the law is that which defines what is a tramp in Pennsylvania, and What is to be done with him. .The language of the Act is.as follows •" That any person going about from place to place begging, asking or subsist. . ing upon charity ; and for the purpose of acquiring money or a living, and who shall have no fixed place or residence or lawful occupation in the county or City in which he shalt be arrested, shall be taken' and deemed to be a tramp and guilty of a misdemeanor, and on conviction shall be sentenced to undergo an imprisonment by separate and solitary confinement at labor ;or in the county jail or work-house for not more than twelve months, in the dis .,cretion of the courts." The succeeding portion of the ,same section provides that if a man can prove that he is not a tramp, he shall mot be punished. If he can establish that " he does not make a practice of going about begging or subsisting upon alma in the manner aforesaid for the purpose aforesaid, and in the manner set forth," it shall be sufficient foi his acquittal and dis charge. The second section is much more severe, and is intended to curb outrages which have become very common, especially in the country, during the continuance of the tramp nuisante. — This section is of sal cient importance to print entire. It is as follows: • "Any tramp who shall enter any dwell ing house against the will or without the permission of the owner or occupant there of, or shall kindle any fire in the high way or on the land of anothe without the owner's consent, or shall be found carrying any firearms.or other dangerous weapon with intent unlawfully to do in jury to or intimidate any other person 7-- which intent may be inferred by the jury trying the case from the - facts that the defendant is a tramp and so armed--or shall do or threaten to do any injury,not amounting to a felony to any person or to the real_ or personal estate of another, shall, upon conviction, be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall be sentenced to undergo an imprisonment by separate or solitary confinement 'at laber for a period not exceeding three years." Succeeding sections declare that any act of beggary or v,agrancy is print 4 facie evidence that the per son committing it is a tramp; that any pkrson may arrest .a tramp and take hitfi before ,a magistrate, who may discharge or commit him ac cording to the eviddnce: There are some wise examples placed in the fifth section, They are as follows: "This Act shall not apply to any female or minor under the age of six teen years, or to any blind, deaf' or dumb person; nor shall it be applicable to any maimed or cripled person who is unable to perform manual labor." The suggestion that no female, whether girl or woman,.shall be con sider( , tramt