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' , - - - . ---------..,.. _ - ' l / 4 . 1•' . . .• —\. I -------- , - . !„............. ~. •. 1 --• ' .-: Li . 11. 1 : L 1 2 .1- ':'' :: • L .. 1' .',. + I . . • - • . :... ' .' • - • ..; • . 11 • - . . . _ , . - .. -. . _ - , . . '.; . ES*As r ppaps ~erdiNigawes atessank So*rip.: SPECIAL OTlCEEloserts4 - Strts:l4 arts per this, for the ant: Wirral*, and. sin Clans .per line for subsequent Insertions. LOCAL NOTICES, same style as readiag WM- Iter, TwaWIT CUTS A Liam • ADVERTIBEEENTE WM be tainted Ilieeerdhsg' to the renewing table o: rates: - Time 1 lw 14w 1 2m 1 am lsm I lyr. LEM 41.50 4.001 5.00 1 6.001 10.00 - 1 14 1 / 4 0p 2W 1 - t:63 - llf — iJiiiii.bo - TzWo 1 so.oo 4 li:title - 1.. - , 14) 25.00 RTici - , M column.. 1 5.00 . 00 Marl a I MOO 142.011 . column.. i 10.00 I nl,OO 120.001 40..00145.001 75.00 1 column... t 20.00 / 50.00 40.00 30.00 I 100. j Igo_ ADMINISTRATOR'S and Executor's Notices, 2.00; Attditcrranotices, L. 50 ; Business Cards, five Item, (per year) 0.00, additional lines..l.oo each. YEARLY Advertisements are entitled to guar ' tarty changes.. TRANSlENT' a dvertisementsa must be laid for •N ADVANCE. ,ALL Resolutions of Associations, Ceinffillnies ice, of limited or individual Interest, and notices of Marriages and! Deaths. exceeding live linos, are charged TEN CENTS PER LINE. - JOB PRINTING, of every kind, In plain and fancy cokes, done with neatness and dispatch. Hai dbilis, Blatxs, Cards, Pamphlets. Blllheads. Statements kc., of everyiyariety and style, printed at the shortest notice. ;Van REPORT= office Is wet: supplied with power presses. a good assort ment of new type. and everything in the Printing line can be executed in the most artistic mamier and at the lowest rates, TERMS INVARIABLY CASH. Profecdczug lzut Dulness Card:. JAMES WOOD, T-1 _ ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, _ TOWANDA, Inch 9-76 QMITH & MONTANYE, ATTOR k !CATS AT LAW.-01111ce, corner of Main and Pine St., opposite Dr.: Porter's Drug Store. JOIIN F. SANDERSON, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW, OFFlCE.—leans Batldlne Vrrerrowell's Store Rich 9-76 TOW/01DA. PA. D. SMITH, DENTIST, -2—F Towanda. Pa. mr. - ce on Park street, north side Public Square, I next :4 Elwell House. Dateits4n & Wm.ILITTLE,* Ky. AT TOR:CELT-AT-LAW, TOWANDA, PA Office In Patton' s Mock, cor..lialn and Bridge-St.< _" Towanda, Pa, April 19.1 k 6 OW STREETER. LAW.OFFICE, .L angllo OVERTON & MERCUR, AT . TOILNETS AT LAW, • TOWANDA PA. • Office oTer Mentanyes Store. C Cmay67s D'A. OVERTSN. RODNEY A. MERCER WM. MAXWELL, A TTORNE .1"-ArrLAW. OFFICE °TEE DATTONi STORE, !TOWANDA, PA April 12, 1876. 1 • PATRICK & FOYLE, ATTOR.VEIS-AT-LAW. Towanda, Pa. nyl7-73, Vince, In Metcur•s Block, E. C. GRIDLEY. ATTORNEY AT LAW, TOWANDA, PA Aprll,l, 1.873 G . F. MASON. ATTORNEY AT LAW, TOWANDA PA. Office first door south of C. B. Psteh Esp_ sec. and foor. ', Nov. 18„ 75.. • L. HILLIS,' ATTORNEY-AT-L A W, TOWANDA, PA. OffiC9 with Smith Ik Monfanye. [novll-75 GEORGE D. STROUD. ATTORNEY-AT-i.Asr, Office on Matu-st, two doors ncrth of Ward Ifotte, TOWANDA, PA Late of PLHatteiptila. ANDREW -WILT, 191 ATTORSEF AND COUNSELOR-AT-LAW, Ofted over C. ' o.s Book" Store, two doors north of s sevens .% Long Towanda. Pa. May be consulted n German. Aprtt 12, 76.1 31CPIIERSOM. it KINNEY, • A TTORNErS-AT-LA sr, TOWANDA, PA. .01lice In Tracy k Nobiels Block Ton - anda. Pa.. Jan. 10. 11. TIIOMPSON, ATTORNEY •AT LAW, WI - ALL:SING. PA. Will attend to ail bu , ines% entrusted to his care In.„llradford, Fnllicau anti Wyoming Counties. Office with EN. l l nr:e r. [novll.-74. . _ IA ELSBREE,. 4.TTORNEr-AT-LAW. 75. TnWANDA, PA 6 - 1 L. LAMB, ATT4 IRN ET-AT-LAW, Conections pro:nptly attewld to .OVERTON & ELSBREL' . , TTOR.- sievs AT LAW, TOWANDA, Ps. flaring en tered Into co-partnership. offer their professional Bervlces to the public. spreial attention given to tnisin .SS in the Oliitan's nod Registers Courts. E. 1 1 ‘'E.RTON, J it. 4^ (aprl t-70) S. C. F.L.SWItEL '.A.TTCRNEYS AT,LAW, TOti'ANDA. PA. office tD W.offs Biotc, first door south of the First hank, up-stairs. H.J. 31.3 CL. .'[.:3115-731) - 1 JOHN%tMIX ATTORNEY AT LAW, AND U. S. (7031 MISSIONER. TowAxDA, PA °Mee—Norio Side Public Square. DATIES 'CAR-NOCHAN, , ATIOUNLYS AT LAW.. MBIVCUR BLOCK TOWA NDA, PA Dee=44, TTPEET ; A TTPRNEY-AT-LAW. 0 Is prepare:l to practice alt branches of his profession. • -,-. um' ce,' Mtn(' VI: BLOC IC, (entrance' on south . Side) TowANn.s..PA. I (jan6-76. 'G EORGE W. BRINK; Justic6.4 the P•ace and Conveyancer. Also Insurance fi.; , ,,..t. I,,ltaysvilie, Pa. Mardi 7344" R. S. M. WOODBURN, Physi j„ and Snrget.n. ()Mei. over 0. A. Black's Coocfi: it.,re. Toualida, 3lay 1, 157:13, - .. - " om its, JOHNSON &NEWTON. 1 1 PhyAdars :and Snrg.son_c. 0111oe over Dr. Porter .1: Druz Store, Towanda. Pa. T. B. .1011NSON, 31. D. D. N. NEWTON, 31. D. janl-77.dr. Me On . a L nd . aftPr Sep S t. ° ^ N l av E be NT l'c i i S n T d - in the eleg4Lt new rooms on 2nd floor or Dr. Pratt's new oflb-e on State Street. business solicited. Sept. 3-74 tr. AIT 8. - KELLY,'DEN . TIST.-011ice 4 , over M. E. Ro , ..•nfield's, Towanda. Pa. Teech ins,:rted on Gold, Silver, Rubber, and nrunic.in to 'e. Teeth extracted without yain. Oct. 34-72. Tr . 0. M. STANLY, DENTIST,. Having removed hls Dental ollieeintOtracv it . o:r's new block. over Kent SE Watrons• slum, noi, prepati,l to do all kinds• of dental work. He has at m, put In a new gas aparutus. MEE 114 4};:kLPATT Q N, Agents for CoNNECTICUT MUTVAL T,IFE INST:ItiNcE CoMPANY . Office No. 3 lir - Mit:l & Patton's Block, Bridge Sts. - March 24-74. S. Iti!rs i sELL's G e GENERAL ' INSVRJANCE AGENCY, Nay"-kOtt. TOWANDA, PA. 1864.. 187 Ci. T OWANDA - INSURANCE AGENCY. Mgt.+ Street, opiweeite the Coetrt House NQBLE tt VINCENT,';, MANAGERS. . . M • i a O l k O i d p s 1 0 .1 f 1 w B orr In CK IA S s 1101i.,4E-SIIOEING A SPECIALTY. DisezSett feet treated. Manufactures the cele orated CALIFORNIA PICK Shop on Plank I: ad, near ohl Agr4rult. Works Towanda, Pa., dan. ' INBIJRANCE AGENCY. The following RELIABLE AND FIRE TRIED , Companies represented : LANCSHIRE. ' PHIENIN, ROME, MERCHANTS. • 'March 0. A. BLAME. F REDERICIC TAFT & CO., GENERAL PRODUCE ('OMMISSION MERCHANTS. NO. 9, Sth - WATER STREET ; PHIL ADELPIIAL • lILFERENCLR: JrIIGE Ta FY. Secretary of 'War. HENRY SANFORD. Esq. • • Sept. Adatcs Express Co.. Now York. u JEREMIAH WALKER, Esq.. Philadelphia..T • 4 HON. D. S. BEN,NETT, , ButraIo, New York, 4 1, , J O. J. DATES Coro Nrkwaspe t Mira York. . .3 • -A•490 .`. •. •, ' 7 ""tz , " . • -•-,"•- • . - • 1 • - • ,5 MEI DRY GOODS FALL & WINTER SEASON ! TOWANDA, re EVERY pEPARTMENT DESIRABLE GOODS! LOWER PRICES'! Dec. 9, 75 OFFERED IN THIS SECTION ! PLEASE CALL AND EXAMINE WILKES-MAMIE, PA. July '27,16.^ XTEW GOODS! .7. N. CALIFF, J i an. 1, 1875 Have just received =their first invoice of FAL I L & - WINTER GOODS ! HERETOFORE UNEQUALED! CALL AND EXAMINE OUR STOCK = 1 NM 8. W. ALVORD, Pub Hither. VOLUME XXXVIL Taylor it Co. T AYLOR do CO! Are receiving, this week•, a LARGE AND ATTRACTIVE Assortment of For the El IN OUR STORE WILL BE FILLED WITH And we propose to sell .them at THAN HAVE YET BEEN OUR STOCK. TAYLOR k' CO. Towanda. Sept. 2.0, 1876 Zeat,,t NEW GOODS!! NEW GOODS!!! KENT & BLISS ' All the new styles in 1. SS GOODS-DRESS GOODS, Sc, &c., Sc We offer Bargnins And be convinced for yourselves. KENT lc BLISS; - ~_~ -- ~:~~~.~~ ~~ l' j •x~~. ==l All ball the day of Freedom's birtb t It's time be echoed round the earth, Tlil every State abed learn to praise Our next President, It. B. Hayes. Oppression's roarer um sine repelled, And [remota land the foe expelled. We'll rally forth to victory And shout for Hayes and Wheeler! Our Flag floats proudly ear the seu, Her stripes and %Mrs on every breeze; Yet gallant .astis of freemen bold, Shall In their hands her standard hold, - And shout for Ilayes and Wheeler,. I O I insy cur country lons possess Contentment, peace and happiness. And may her sons and daughters hence Be richly blesSed by Providence We'll vote for Hayes and Wheeler. Fair Freetionrlet thy ensign ways Till stein Oppessscon finds a grave; And let thy eagle proudly soar Till Tilden's power Is felt no more— -1 By electing Mayes and Wheeler. ' • The only road to real prosperity and business revival lies in thorough individual economy. In a recent speech lion. EDWARD 11CPFIERSON, of this State, shows how the Repub lican party has practiced economy , an how the Democracy never did. lie said : i ! . . 's -further charged against the Reublicans that they have not kept the Government within its income. On the tither hand the official figures of the Treasury show that, in no sin gle year within the last eleven has the Government lived beyond its in, come. Not only have ordinary re ceipts paid ordinary expenditures, but in each year a paytnentliaS been Made upon the pripcipal of the public debt, and. in. the last eleven years over six hundred and fifty-six - million dollars have been paid upon it; and in the last fiscal year, which ended June 30, 18;6, $25,000,000 of .'debt were paid. These are samples of Republican keeping of the national household. What . are the facts re-. specting the national liousekeepint,. during the last Administration cho sen by the Democratic party ? if these carping critics of us will study themselves,they will find that - during the fiscal years 1858. l85: i 1860, and up to March 4, 1861, when Mr. -Bu chanan left office, the annual expen ses of the Government were in excess of its annual income nearly fifty eight million dollars, , to meet which bonds and Treasury notes were issued to the amon'ut, of $68425,900, and so bad was the credit, of the United .zitates in that time of- peace that the !Treasury-notes were placed at a (Us :Count uquivalent, as to part of them, 'to twelve per cent.- interest, and a live per cent. bond of the face value of $lOO brought only $39 10. Con trast such facts with the other unde niable fact that" at this moment the Administration is engaged in calling in six per cent. bonds, and replacing them with four and a half per cents.; that the money-lenders of the world arc freely offering us their money at those rates, and that, by the 4th of March next, $300,000,000 of six per,' cents. will be retired to the annual saving, on interest account, of $4,- 500,000. Bad national.housekeeping! During the last eleven years, not only has, Vublie debt payment gone on, and conversion of bonds Of a higher into a lower rate of interest-, with a resulting reduction of annual interest account from $143,781,591, in 1867 to $100443,2;1 in 1876, but. there has been, concurrently with, thiS, a repeal of the wantaxes, until no citizen now pays a direct tax to' the United States, unless he con sumes articles of foreign manufac! ture, or holds bank stock, or drinks spirituous or malt liquors,or indulges in tobacco, or uses a few stamped ar ticles. Even the income tax has been abolished, to the relief of such tender consciences as Gov. Tilden, who need no longer be distracted between the duty which they owe the laws of their country and the "higher allegi ance "- they may deem due to their Democratic prejudices and interests :Meanwhile, the number of civil:offi cers employed has been gradually re duced,, except as new -Post Offices have been created ; ,, chiefly on the frontiers, and the collection and dis bursement of the 'public moneys have been made with less loss than at any tune within the lasVorty years." L,., A CHILD'S CONTRIBUTION . TO THE CANVASS. , Wednesday evening of . last week, as the Hayes and Wheeler companies were parading, they were agreeably surprised to find the lfnuse . of a life long Democrat brilliantly illumina ted. .0p the piazza were placed a number of pitchers, which one 'of the organizations, the." Molly Pitchers," appreciited as a neat complinient. On inqUiring it was found that, while the "lifedong Democrat" had not changed hia politics, he had a little girl, nine 'years old, an adopted daughter, whO is as staunch a 'He publican as he is a Democrat, and it was in response to her entreaties that the demonstration was made. As a sequel to this, on Saturday, Captain Foster .received the following letter from the little girl enclosing a fifty cent piece: J "To Mollie Pllehfri: •• I can't parade and carry a torch, but my heart and I ockethook. are with yon. Inease.accept the enema:4l stamp to bey powder and oil with to carry on your good cauz.e. had I more I would give It 7111114;1y. Very kindly,' "JENNIE 11.vrinii LlinDLEunoow." The letter was read at the .next meeting of the Molly Pitchers, and met with great applause. A silver Centennial medal was voted to the young lady, which Captain Foster sent her with an appropriate reply. --I-Bridgeport (Conn.) Standard, Oct. VOTE EARLF !—We desire to im press upon every Republican the great importance of voting early. No matter if you . have to, lose au hour or two. in 'order'to do this. The momentous interests ; which hang upon the result of the contest, de- Maud any aaiSrillee.: ,Pqn't- neglect Wit Iffea: may. Political. • [For the itZPOSTZF.) EL= AND WHEELER. ECONOMY. "Democrats object to Republicans waving the bloody shirt,. If the Democrats had not , made' It bloody, Republicanknotild.n4 - El TOWANDA, BRADFORD COUNTY, PA., MURRAY - MORNING, NOVEMBER 2. 1876. ;EXAMINE YOtU BALLOTS.- Every voter .should examine his ballot before depositing it. The ene my are unscrupulous, and will reso to all sorts of tricks in order to com pass buccess. It is especially im portant that' our Congressional and Senatorial votes be carefully scruti nized. See that every liote for Con gress reads EDWARD OYEELTON, Jr., and for Senator WILLIAM T. DAVIE& HE GOT AE ANISHEEt. The Cleveland Leadet in a la to is sue prints the following , , While Gen, Geo. Sheridan, of Lonisiana, was speaking Monday night on the West Side he was iterrupted by an adoptedleitizen with this question: "What' iS thel matter with -the Democratic party, any way ? " Quick as lightning Sheri dan turned from the line of argu ment that he was pursuing and gave an answer to his interrupter which all , who heard it. will remember as long as they live. waS as follows: ‘`.What the matter with the Democratic party ? I ill 'tell you my friend. The Dernoeratic party was born under planets that were in opposition. -It lives in the objective case Like a mule, "it has no pride of ancestry, no hopes of !posterity 1 " It never originated anything. It shines by borrowed light.,; It has never been joined-in honest, wedlock to a principle, but lived Ifor years' in open adultery with a harlot called. Slavery; lived with heritill she died of corruption, and was truried amid the sobs and groans of her paramour. hG atmosphere that sukrounds De nicaracy is full 4:noxious vapors that breed : moral pestilence • and death. The sun never shrugs through it; Vice seeks its shad?w,. and cor ruption grows lusty under its Unholy influence. Springs of purity are never foutidln Democracy. 'lts wa ters are torpid, lifeless--eovered• with the filth and scum with-lwhich stag nate pools and moveless watersi ways, °trend the eyes of men. The soil which Democracy has cultivated' has failed to yield harvests to the nation, but has given croirs of worth less weeds and briars. I Democracy has no love of country ;LbelieVes in states instead of a nation ; drives loyalty from its doorsluid welcomes treason to ,its habitatioa4; holds the deeds of our soldiers and sailors :as naught; strives to blacken the name of our heroes; weeps oter. the, loSt cause ; hates the blue and loves the gray; stabs loyalty inil the back; binds up the wounds of 'treason and speaks -words - of -hope and comfort to its devotees; applauds when help less blacks are stricken down in the and caresseS the, hands red with their innocents bidod ; denies the rights of Americana citizens to homes for • themkilves in the So ith; justifies the- men who shoot them down or drive them out ; De mocracy is a curse to the land ; the source of our bitterest'woes; the ha ven where vice finds friends, and crime its apologists and' defenders. Democracy- is original 'sin let loose to rend and destroy ; it is the spirit of evil tilling the swine of the na tion; the incarnation ,ofj unholiness, the child of the devil; its home should be in that outer darkness where there- is weeping. ailing and gnashing of teeth. Such, faintly pictured, my friend, W: what- is . the matter with the DemoCratic party." inoliaMasj3li Ott 111 00 301 The address issued by theßepub- i lican National Committee is in mark-j ed contrast with the one put forth' by the Democratic National Com mittee. The document , written by Mr.-ILewitt—or rather, lest iv) 'should do him a gross injustice, let : us say the dobument to which lijs naive was signed—was dOuttless intended to be ringing. It really Was redicu lons. Anybody who read it -and whoi was able. to put two and two to gether so as to make four; 'Could see that. it derived a victorious coneln sioa from premises of certain defeat. It asserted that if the people voted throughout the country in November as the people of Ohio, Indiana and- West Virginia voted! . on the 10tli of October, the Democratic ticket would be elected.' On the 10th of October the people voted : in the prop:A-Mon : of twenty-two Republican electoral votes to twenty Democratic. At this, rate it would take 'as long to elect a Democratic President as to evolve a Tammany statesman from an Orohip- The Reptiblidan address says noth ing about the "ratification" of "fiats," bueneither does it say anything to. offend the intelligence of the .mem bers of the party for which it speaks. It is a straightforward business-like document,, taking note of grounds, for encouragement and' urging the necessity of a "vigorous prosecution of the canvass." It makes no ex travagant claims of Republican gains, It errs indeed on the side of modera tion when it sap . ; that the Demacr4- ic majority of 17,000 in Indiana has been reduced to .a majority of 5,000.' It should haVe said a plurality of 5,000 ; there was, no Democratic ma jority in Indiana in October, The Republican• address treats Republicans not as,fools or children, • but as men of sense. Whether the Democratic address discriminated nicely and wisely in tre4tinr e . Demo crats differently it mightnotbe cour „teous for us to say.—ECening Post. THE Louisville Courier Journal (Dem) -says '44 We will have to mourn for Colorado." If the Democ racy jus6 delay their mourning for Colorado one week:, they can mourn for the, whole country 'at the same time. Tim Rochester Chronicle shoots a hot shot at the Democracy in these words: REGARDLESS OF DENUNCIATION FROM ANY QUARTER. Sflechtd_#orbs. D05..1.0.4.1 When Canlbal savages!, after a fight, ➢fake a feast of the' bodies of those they have beaten, The grislyrepast yields a keener delight From the knowledge that every unfortunate eight Would have deemed It the deepest disgrace to be eaten.. Though the custom la feet dying out In FIJI, ; As tho influence of Western example increaser In civilized cluntrlea you often allay see A circle ca friends: in the highest or glee, All busily picking some neighbor to pieces. . And tbo best of It is that the neighbor is not. As in barbaric countries, a person deceased; ills ticsh has been bated in no cauldron or pot; They don't even trouble ta serve them up hot; For the victim still lives in the midst of the feast. Some good-natured trlotid, reap, may make him aware Of the nature of.these hungry monsters' employ. went; And, though In reply he may stemtly declare • That such vivisection wtm*Chert him a hate, Yet he writhes at the thought of their fiendish enjoyMent. Still one comfort remain. In the Isles of FIJI, N o possible vengeance Is left for the victim. lie Is cooked and defunct. But In Europe tee's free To seek satisfaction; and sometimes we see ' That lie wounds In exchange for the sounds which have pricked him. Then beware, Mrs, Smith; beware, lovely 31Iss Brown; Young Jones, whisper nothing that Isn't quite true, Be little more careful of others' renown, For Thompson In yonder recess has sat down With Miss Green. and is quietly cutting up your JjJikellaiieoi:. 1==1519 " A NEW Y I EAWS STORY." It is the first day of the year—the .first year of the twentieth century. ;The•scene is opposite New-York har bor; the parties to this brief story are a bright boy of sixteen summers and an old gentleman of perhaps sev enty winters. 'Their relationship i ts discovered by their discourse, as they walk briskly along the Jersey Heights on aclear mid-winter frosty afternoon. "Grandpa, tell ine more of the history of our country which you were reciting to' us last evening. I am very much interested in it, and have really been dreaming of those eventful days of which you have been telling me," asked the younger: "The remembrance is not a pleris ant one, my grandson. It is a sad page. Would to God I could recall my contribution to it," replied the elder. , " But," rejoined the lad, " it can't lie helped now, you know, and per haps , the consequences could not have been prevented." • "Not so, my ehild ; .they could all have been presentel To-day youi and I Might belong to'the proudest,grand est, greatest nation on the planet if our people could have seen a few years ahead ; but to-day what are we? At thiS moment we tread upon a tor eign soil, Which twenty years ago was as much our country as is the city of New-York where ,you and I reside. But :for the politicians and their infernal strifes, in which . they 1 grasped for. the shadow and lost the substance, a hundred million of peo ple would be living here to-day under one flag and under one croVernmento" " But," asked the " are we not just -as well oil' as we are ? Wouldn't it be i'great.deal of trouble to manage so many people all under one government ?" ".No more trouble than to manage the -,Republic of New-York, if the people lived. at peace with one anoth er; but a truly difficult task, if di vided into sectional parties.", "Well, now come, grandpa, sit down here behind the shelter of tese rocks and tell me all about it. I want you to. commence at the ,Cen tennial Exhibition; that part - of your story 1 shall - never tire of." "NO, nor shall I ever tire of it, my son ; it is the only bright spot in the history of this,,eontinent for half a century. But I. must go back be yond that just a little." !"'But I know all about Washing ton 'and the Declaration of Inde pendence, you know ; and the origi nal thirteen States; and; about the SOutlfern war and the assassination . of President Lincoln ; and the ele6; tion of 31r: Ilendrieks, the last Pres ident of the United States; but I want to Bear. what you saw your own eyes, and then I 'shall know it must be true." . Well, my boy, I must go back a few years; but only a few. The Southern war was brough about iby a refusal of the Southern people . to acquiesce in the electimOf !Abraham Lincoln." "Oh yes, Ino that." . " They thought Mr: Lincoln' was elected by the Abolitionists,, and that war. was at once to be made upon the institution of slavery. They were mistaken in this. 1 lived in Phila delphia then,., and voted against Mr. Lincoln. In-Pennsylvania many Re publicaris voted for Mr. Liricoln sim ply because they knew him to be op.', posed to the doctrine of secession. Well, the war, you know, lasted four years. During that ; time my syma thies were always with the North, for I believed the .war was uncalled ufor. I Was what was known as a War Democrat. Your father, then a warm hearted, het-headed youth, ,espoused the cause of the North, served in the ranks, behaved with great gallantry, and left the war . a brigadier general. He was slimily afterwards elected to Congress, :and . re-elected, as you know." " Yes, poor, dear father; his was a glorious but short career," 'sadly spoke - the boy. • " Well, I have to take a•share of the blame for his early death. I re member well when we both made our fatal escape, It was during a visit to the Centennial Exhibition in ,Phil adelphia." Now stop just here,' grandpa. I want to hear all about the Centennial, as you saw it with your own eyes," 'and the youngster stareq entreating ly into the old man's face, as though he would see reflected the World'a -Pair in the old man'e eyes. K.I - .dt)nl lirpnider," yon wanlir to kiiiiw,alkidxFut;lta --- -It; *trtil FMI7:M =3 1900. one Centennial for tbe United States . Thank God I lived to Would to Heaven, your children weulaliye to see another," and as the old man turned his eyes heavenward,: they filled with tears, he trembled and his story. faltered.'' "Do I distress you, grandpa? You wept last night when you spoke of the Centennial. Why is this?--" "Why is it, my son ? Do you know, that all the nations of the earth came to Philadelphia, with theie,offerings, to commemorate the hundredth an niversary of our existence. Great Britain was there congratulating her child upon hating taken her position alongside of her parent. France was there, glorying in what she had done for us in the Revolution. Germany came and shook' hands with the thou sands of her children who had found a happy home here: Russia, Siiiden, Norway, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, even China and Japan, were there with their treasures of nature and of art, all -paying respect andhpmage to the one idea, of national unity. of the United States of America. But to-day where is our national unity ? These same nations +laugh at and de ride us. Do you wonder 'that .I am sad ? Do you not wonder that I am. not crazed, when I realize that I helped to disrupt.that nation ?" - " Well, grandpa, perhaps ought not to ask you to tell me about the Centennial. It makes yod too sad." "It (lees, my son. Some other time—some other' time—yed shall hear all; But I will go on- with t the history since then .you want to hear, for I am warmed up to it now,and it will be atrelief to me to tell it." ' "Thank you, dear grandpa; I have often longed for this opportuni ty to hear all about it, and you prom ; ised you would tell me on New- Year's Day." Well, my boy, .your !father had served his country faithfully as a sot= dier, and honestly in the halls of Congress, but, he and .1 wearied •of the eternal sectional strife which ex isted between the North and South— the dominant party had in its 'ranks and among its national leaders men who were dishonest, men who would not step aside to mate place for statesmen and men of culture and integrity; a financial panic had swept thepounter, and thousands of skilled mechanics were without emtiloyment. There was a demand for a change in the administration. of public ;advs. .The Republican party nominated for President the Governor of Ohio; the Democrats nominated the Governor of New-York. One had been a Sol dier in the Union army ; the Other a lawyer of ability, who had ac quired great popularity as a reformerlof po litical abuses. • Your father and I, in Philadelphia, iloth. resolved to vote fur the Govern& of ,New-York. We were told that if wodid so we would be turning over.the Government to the Southern people; but we replied that any chin - ge would be wholesome, and .if it resulted disastrously we otould correct it at the next'election. Alas! that opportunity never cargo. Mr. Tilden, the Governor of New- York', was elected President,. and from that moment the COnfedefate army, which had served under Lee, and 'Johnson; and Hood, ruled the nation, North and South. I believe' poor Mr. Tilden did his best to avert the natural consequences of his elec tion, but he failed. He was an old man, unused to the affairs of Gov ernment; his spirit gave way, and then he physically broke down and died. lie was at once succeeded by Mr. Hendricks, the Governor of In dimianand then our real troubles commenced. ~ The post-offices, mints, an(i custom-houses were filled with rebels and Northern sympathizers, who organized a political revolution, which they carried by fraud.aud force until both housei, of Congress were, in the hands of their party, and they had re-cleated Mr. Henuricks for four years more.r Then came a suc cession of enactme is whit 'plunged the nation into •n.- vency and aroused, the passions and hatred !of every Noftherd man •‘‘ - lio was not in the psy of the General GovernMent. The Supreme. Court of the United StateS was reduced to five members, by pensioning ofr four, and after wards increased to nine, by appoint ing four Southern men. The. Consti tutional amendments abolishing sla very and enfranchising the negro were declared by the court :to -be null and void. biqmuse the , Southern States had not been permitted to vote upon.their ratification; the offi cers or _the army and navYwho had resigned in 1;861 were all restored-to rank; the wounded relief - soldiers were -placed upbn the pension-list; the negro man Who committed a pet ty crime was sentenced to servitude at the hands of hiS prosecutor; a loan of two thousand million of dol lars was created to compensate the Southern peoplelor the loss of their slaves; the army „was 'increased to 100,000 men and Placed under com mand of Getter -1 McClellan; Gener alS Sherman and Sheridan (who, you know, were brilliant Generals of the Union army) having thrownlup their commissions in disgust ; the old flag was discarded / and a white one adopt-. ed Wits stead,• typical of •a white man's governMent; and many other things were done, my'son, during the eight ' years which succeeded Mr. Tilden's election, which brought about a condition of anarchy and ruin. It is ,nearly twenty years ago that' the largest meeting I have•ever seen, was held in Independence Square, in; Phitadelphia, from! which a message was bent by an indignant populace to the Northern nip in Congress im ploring them topermit the. Southern States to withdraw from the Confed eration; but and came hack, with an insolent and tribmphant jeer, the message front President Hendricks that " the war of 1831 had established the • inviolability of the American Cnion ; if any man hauled down the American flag, , 'shoot him on the apotfP! This . : bold and . deflant mes sago staggered the Northern people for the moment, and they paused; but when large bodies of, soldiers who had served into rebel army were marched into ,our 'Midst under the. lei - of gfturego.rd., and 'ilVade, ~,E.tiMPODf' 09: o . l */***.k. l /* -' 1.*?!• ;:r417,14W, •'•• - ' 34 ,1 k • Min keis aid s4 l ,kught to protect them. selves. An army , of a quarter of mill ion of men were organized in the Southern States and marched into Maryland,; Pennsylvania was quicik ly subdued and:placed under martial law; New-Jersey was seized, and from the spot on whicli we stand Ned- York was shelled and forced to acknowledge her allegiance to the General Government. Your poor father fell mortally wounded upon that occasion." - , "And was he a rebel, grandpa f' "This is what they called us, my son, and I suppose they ,Were right, though we always fought under the old stars and stripes. Your poor mother's house was 'burned -, to the ground ; • you were a babe in her arms, and she and hundreds of. other woinen..., and children fled, as best they, COnld, towards the North`erJ States ;:your mother reached Boston only to learn that she was a widow; but she' found her Self only, one of thousands similarly afflicted.' . ': Well, by boy, there then followed , five - year's of bloody war. 'ln Pennsylvania and ,1 New Jersey, in'lllinois and Indiana, , the elections were carried by force of martial law—New-England still stood firm—New-York became the battle field ; yonder, once proud metropolis, for two years was neutral ground, held alternately by the North and South—a .few years ago she boasted of great-blacks of storehouses, insti tutions of learning, and museums of art; to-day she is simply the seaport of a single State; whilst . once she had • a greater trade than New-Or leans orltiehmond or Savannah have to-day." "Is that possible, .grandpa?. and would she have been great as ever if we had not separated_?"; " Yes, my son ; the greatest sea port in the •world. But I am losing the - thread. of 'my Story. As I said, New-York became the battle-ground, and for five long years more than two millions of men had contended for the mastery; one fighting for the Union, as they called it; ' the -other fighting' to be released from a slavery worse than ilea* Thousands of Americans emigrafed to other more peaceful climes ; tlgouSands fled to the northern extreinity of New-Eng, land. All home ties ' were severed ;• society was utterly disorganized, and anarchy reigned supreme. It was in the year 1886, just ten years after the election of Mr. Tilden, that peaCe was 'declared. And what a peace, my son ! A peace not prompted by, fraternity of the two people, but, dic tated by foreign powers., The -New- England StateS, glad to Tree them, selves from tile yoke of the Southern zovernfnent, became attached to the / Kingdom Of Canada, which, though now an'independent nation, was then a colony of Great Britain., Pennsyl nania, New Jersey, Ohio, Illinois, and Indiana remained with the Unit ed States, a government which to-clay owes a billion of debt, and does not own a dollar of gold to pay it with.. The extreme Southern States, after driving to .the North every infirm black man, have reopened the African slaVe trade, and will, perhaps, soon beCome involved in a European war in consequence; the. extreme West ern States, which in olden times were called the Pacific States,—after a bloody strife for possession of the Uni4n Pacific Railroad, which was then' the great artery of communica tion between East and West, but „which does not exist to-day at all—. finally broke :up into independent- States ;, ;and New-York; `where you - and I reside, remains another inde pendent State, without trade or com merce, with her people divided as to whether Canada or the United States is her proper place, and'a fit subject for, another battle-ground when the„ next war comes, as it assuredly will." LL ‘ And hoW Was all this ruin brought about ? • Coukt it have been prevent do you think, grandpa ?" - " Yes, my son, easily. There was a time when your father and I, and every sensible 'man,. could liaie seen the hand-writing on the wall had we. not . been blinded by the desire- for change, and tickled by the deceptive' : cry of Reform,' which was 'l then so popular. It was just after the Octo ber election in the old State of In diana in 1876, where the:Democratic party gained a victory. This victory elated the Southern Democracy to such a. degree that in the streets of, Indiarelpolis they cheered lustily'for' Jefferson Davis." " Who Was Jefferson Paris, grand pa ?" asked the boy. , , •. . - "I'm rejoiced•to hear ion' titik -that question. There is still tome comfort in all this desolation tb know =that such men are forgotten. • He was the head and front of the Southern re bellion." - " 13itt, grandpa, in 1876 there was no Southern rebellion. "Why did they cheer for this man P' - " Because his name best illustrated the hope that was nearest to their hearts. The South was a unit against a divided North. A few 'Northern States were needed to carry the Southern element into' power. Indi ana secured, was a great gain. Things looked hopeful and the cloven foot could hide itself no longer. shout ought to have warned. every loyal man of the danger ahead ; but it did not; some were apathetic; others wanted a change ; others real ly believed the success of the lf)cmo cratswould bring. better times. '.God help' us, hoW woefully were we: de ceived I Come, my son,,our passport to cross the river is good only until sundown; let us leave the `United. States and return to the. poor old. Republic of New-York." • " Well, grandpa, these wonderful events are Startling enough for a ro mance. I, 'could not believe them true had . you not seen them ,with your own eyes." ' "My bay, truth )is '.oftentimes strangerthan fiction. In 1861 - I told • your poor father that before ten years had passed four millions of slaves would be emancipated-and en franchised. My prophecy was fulfilled in less than five years." e , • - • A CLOSE-FISTED man invited a fritmd to dinner, and provided only two mutton chops. Ulm removing the cover - be said, “ . 31.Y . friend, we have a Lenten entertain. went; you 60a Youidinner before." Irak ingittlCtio ehoos i wpott. Itwirp :.,,-Toiroo-144114,;-iii ME 111 per Annum In Advance. TO A. PINE POINT. 14:ir a Buninas-Like Young Wan Weigh! the Wales of !iis Two Sweethearts A young man of ~ b usindss-like habits and a calculating turn of mind, worthy descendant of a father of like proclivities, recently received a visit from the author of his being. While' they were sitting together in the evening the old, man said : • " Theophilus,i my son, lemme see, you're getting well-stricken in years, getting on to 27 next grass ;• time you was' thinking of - marrying and settling , down." " W ell, father," replied the young man, " I have given the subject con siderable thought, and, after , mature deliberation, have concluded to al low my heart to beat alone for one o: two estitiable young females of my acquaintance." "And who be they ",said the old man. . " One is the 'daughter of an ex-• revenue official.] She is not a girl of inexperience, but a, woman of solid sense and mattiredl taste and judg ment. I should say she was between, 38 and 40 slimmers, arid. she wears worsted stockings and glasses. She is not beautiful in the cant of the poets, but ;'her eye:--she has only one—beams with the intellectual beauty of the soul, and on her slop ing brow is stamped—'.' I know, I know," said the old man impatiently, ; "but has she the stamps? " ' 1 "The author of hef , being was in dicted for aiding to defraud the gay erniilent of the (tax on 375,000 gal lons." " Then," 1- cried the •father, "she's the girl fol. you to tie to. YoU hear me ? . ! "But," continued the son, " there is another, a t .trembling fawn of 17, beautiful as - .the, 'aurora - and , fair as the magnolia blossom of her native South, her limpid eyes—" ' Shoot her liMpid eyes!" said the .old man ; " how, is she fixed ? " " Jler •paternal estate," said the son, "was small, and.was:eompletely devastated in 1863.by.the Union sol diery." " Then you have no. Inisinesi with her," said the practical old gent. , . "-Pardon me,,-,Sir," said the son re spectfully. -"The soldiers stole her only mother's only hen, took all the tence.rails .for fuel, carried away a mare wile, and inflicted other out rages too numerous to mention upon her father's `prOperty: In fact, he lost everything.". • " Wall that is - only prOving my case ? ". " Nay, sir; stay one moment. Sup i)ose Tilden and Hendricks should be elected, then she could_ come. on the country with her claim." " But she would not get n mtich for a hen, a mule, and a Tail fence." • "Ah ! ". said. the young man, " but. I have • gone into the cAlcillation. Suppose that lien had' laid thirty eggs, as, at least, 'she would, and hatched ten chickens, half of which would have been roosters, the case stands for 1863: 1 hen, still in stock: 5 spring chickens sold; 5 pullets kept ; And 20 eggs sold. Look, I beg of'you, at, this table that I have prepared: •1 ---... 'Spring , ': rectr. • . Hems. chickens, Eggs sold. 1b43 6 5 , . 20 MI : , aa ' 30 ' 120 12;65 ' • - 1 216 . 180 . - 720 CM !27993fi 231420 1,079,616 1,399.650 5,59i,720 11;4 , 111,895 8,398,080 33.5921320 have thus 1 shown you how val uable such a claim would be proper 1y carried out. If I were to work it down do .March 4, 1877, the figures would go all over the paper and stick out half way across • the table to boot."• - " Why, my son," said the old man; " that claim for that hen alone would bust the United States: There isn't money enough in the country to pay for it." • . " Then they iyill have to increase the volume of the necessities of trade that is all,".rejOined the young man imperturbably. I " Besides, I expect that legally, I Would be entitled to charge compound interest l on the several . Items. Then, similarly,. as to that MUle. She would hare had 1 colt in 1863—that's.2; and those two two more in 1864—that's 4, or 6 in all, and these 4 would have had 4 more in 1865,—;that's 8, or 10 in all, and so on like the nails in the prob lem about the horse's shoes." " But, Theolihilus," 'said the- old man, " mire mules can't—have no colts, and. if they did half of 'em would be Males; anyhow." " That -Makea no difference," the son went•on.. -uongresa,won't stop to consider that; besides there is one recorded case Of a hybrid breeding., as !to that fence. Sup pose it was a yard•so yards square, then 50x.4-200 ; 'call it a•iifile for round figures, and add on the money it would have , cost: to repidr it and whitcwish,ft, and• compound the in terest—l tell- You,' old man, there's millions incit:" " How many ? " • • " 50n,".1 may have made a mistake of a few millions of dollars here and there, but that don't amount to much. I should say my claim 'II amount to about $237,396,- 854,268,473,791 1 ,654.1615.: Knocking off the odd cents' and what it'll cost to met the claim through, shall at - -lea7st be assured of a •modest compe- - teiice. Even 'though my 3vhisome , Evaline had nothing but her b'eauty and 3-irtue and this claim for -her dowry, I would, gladly take her to my-Arms." "Well, I •stippose,: theft; you've proposed tq her? "--. No, not ; yet. I've got her and the es-revenue ofricial's daughter on a string, and wait till • after the I October electiOns—then shall be free to follow the dictates of my febtions." • * " Bless yon; - inzson,". said the fond' parent, as ' hAppy - tears . bedewed his" countenance and blindupecti cies. i , PEAT-lIRADING, as it is called, ought to be abolished. It -is a nuisance. It , was once reproved by a certain "mine host" -on this wiiel A I .preacher desired 'that it deduction should be made from his beard bill ou t account of his "cloth."- , The host Ntr-"RtiPilki —bieove4 tbee. aaatAtikkk Wil NUMBER_,I9. 13E1 1,296 I,eBo 115:1 C;490 25.920 39,890 155,520 933,129 - ----.:-.--- ,-3',`-' MI ,•••• • If; UOTION OP Bo , 1:4 • - .. ii! .. , _....c;...i.--;..„4 , Take the cage of It; ' , Ol-,,11 1, -e, conscientious and anxious tO l- 100**itj herself. She rises long leo* Iclo,p-A light in -the "morning, bekiiiiiie*_. even the early hour sppeintis44!:*4 struggles with a-feeling:of, _,,,,0 I 81011:and languor occasioned, by, - ,ii ,'.:ii..o. in g -in the' same - room With seilieSt '`- - .lq other girls, and breathing alliniglit,&A vitiated atniosphere. - .The gaitin3ho6 1 room 'does not improVe'the eitiiWorA the air, and there - are nit'veii,tilitiii4g, perhaps even the register oftliiilooo4:', is shut. In. all probability .there tiel4 4 ' not adequate tubbing arrangemetiteo, , ;; certainly no hot water is sillOtefetk" : , ; - 4- The poor victim breaks the. fee.'pn .„', her jug, and uses as small .a quantity as pessiblelof the'hard water: -. -It;isr-:z•;" not improbable she has inflamed chil. blains which have kept ' , her .inialt*".".Z, half the night. Hungry, sleeplloin.il languid, she begins her piano practico-;• in a room - without a fire. At the enti;,;n of an hour she is stupid with coldi -- - and has a violent headache. .There:?;; - -?! is no use in complaining, , for several..- - - of her companions are in a similar_ -,--' condition, and they sit down *-ti.Li." . 4 breakfast shivering in the dreary gray --.-',,i„ dawn. After breakfast comes. thes - f_' -, ,. ,, monotonous half-hour's walk, which-1 , .: is supposed to be good for the health, r---',... but seeing only to have the result of . : 77., fatiguing the children before rtheir„- -- :: day's work is well , begin. • Then '-- conies a long morning, in which elims,-:,,', ~, succeeds class with scarcely anyin-:;`:,:- ; termission. -Latin, French, 43man,. inusic,drawing,have all to be sq egged ; • ; in, as well as the other lessons filch :::. ; iit belong to a good English education, -, These of themselves would,be enough.- -, to fill up the whole time. - - - 1 . -. After an early dinner, if the day is , fine, there is anotherldreary'strolli - , ' but every one rejoices-if the weather - , -•„. is wet, fo# then Ahere is little time :::: for idlenese or play. The classes be- .."--- gin again in the afternooti and lait -- until teatinie ; perhapi even after that . —a, the preparation for the next day niust .-: be got through. If there is no hear ''':- before bedtime in which relaxation; is insisted on, the industrious girls ; will - work up to the last moment, and then dream half the night;Of unpre-, •'. pared lessons or problems they can : , not solve. Their feverish restlessness - is the natural result of overstraining young brains, and not giving the muscles -vigorous, healthy exercise:. . . Not that much is accomplished after -' all in the. Way of learning; _ far. from- it ; and, worst of all, they are,never taught boa' to learn. The time•given 'to lessons is too long to be advant ageously employed. It is impossible • that it can be good for either , the', mind or body of a growing girl "to ' spend nine er• ten hours a day in bead-work, - particelarly when the -; -. 1 greater part of the time is passed in : % an overcrowded, stuffy schoolroom. Boys have a g reat advantage over - girls' in this respect. - Their 'class-, rochns 'are mil larger, more niimer- ous,,and better ventilated.' They are notr:.; hung with curtains, or covered", - . with carpets which. can scarcely . be kept free from dust. Then, too, boys . .1 , have another advantage over girls in the liberty they enjoy during theii play hours. They are not constantly under inspection. Their, g ames .of - cricket and foot ball are I adia . rabic- tonics after a morning'otthard ork. Of The healthy glow exercise se ds a or fresh current through the` tired rain, and completely changes the ,ourse of their thoughts. But of thisirivig- ~ orating sensation . -the properly brought up school-girl knows nothing. - She is not allowed to warm her feet by a good run, or her hands by ;a boxing-match. The nearest approach .t ,-,f; she ever gets to healthy exertion is li 71 , the weekly dancing lesson.--'-London - i iv, ‘, Saturday - ___ - 4' . "ONLY AN IMBEEIttALIL" How often do we hear the remark , 1 " Only an Irishman."- We have no'' doubt if people would ;hut reflect a little, they would think more highly' ; of the Irish. An exchange says: Berkley, the philosopher, was only an I rishtnan. Robert Fulton, the inventor of steam navigation, was only an Irish man, by descent. , • Curran, the inimitable dxator and wit, was only an Irishman: Duns Scotus, the most subtle phi losopher of the middle ages,-_mas only an Iri.ihman. Donegan, editor of the most com prehensive Greek lexicon was only. an Irishmm. Drs. Kane and Hay •s, the Arctic explorers, were only Irishmen, by descant: aF Marshall Neil, the celebratedyen- - gineiv., was only an Irishman, by, de scent. Captain O'Hara Burke, the explor er of Australia, was. only an Irisli man. • Ossian, the last of the heroin age, was only anArishman. . Charles O'Conbr, the -bead of the American Bar r is only ah Irishman, by descent. Sarsfield,-Marshall ,of France and ;: tie hero of Fontenoy,.was only an ,_ 4 . 0 Irishman. Kavunigh and. Prince Nugent, -••• 1 ' Marshals . of Auitria, were only •' men. • • f , - Barry, the great personator, of Othello, was only an Irishman.. •-- Patrick Clebourne, ',the • ,Stone-' wall Jackson of the southwest," was only an llrishnian„ • Quinn, the great personator of Falstaff, was• only an Irishman. • Doyle, the caricaturist, perhaps: the most versatile. of modern artists, was only an Dishman. - _' • ; - - Edmund' ' 'Burke, the greatest statesman that ever stood in thelEn, glish House, of Parliament, was only an Irishman. McCormick, the inve)flpF of Me- Corm - la's steam reaping machine, is only an Irishman: Marshal McMahon, the' present head of the French, nation, is only an Irishman, by descent. Tom Moore, " the poet - of all, cir , cles, and the idol of his Own," *as only an Irishman. ii ,Marshal O'Donnell, Fie , 1 Prime Minister of Spain, arid, Dictator at one time, was only an Irishman.' O'Connell, the llercul6s of thpal force agitators, pronounced by Wen dell Phillips the most 'powerful ora tor, he ever heard, was only an Irish man. , - • - Virg,ilius,a Bishop who flourished 'n the eighth Century, and who was the _first to discover the sphericity of -the Carth;was only an Irishman. Macklin, the great actor, was only an Irishman. Father Mathew, the 'Apoatlel of ernperanee, who administered. the -- _ To bstinence pledge to tipiard 'Of _ - five mi lions of persons; who acco* plished more in his day for the cause •of temperance than,all thiArieieuk: and AngloArtieria*:.; . Lieltl:fie . „,.oll6e O 'at 4 kerzAlic4 ll o4,l via* hoaXse ikosOaa-elartkit_ _.;);