Bradford reporter. (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, October 19, 1876, Image 1
TEBICS OF PUBLICAT/?N. iv.Aa rertlslng In all cases exeluslre of anbiscrip tl :0 the ImPer• NOTICES Inserted at rirrizar CENTS prr .1 r, , ,r the first Insertion, and Tint C 112113 1. -•.i r ,r - settserp..cit 1 ,,,c,%T, NUTICES,sante Styli as reading mat ter. TWF.NTI - CENT'S A LINZ. AI i V It Ns Ent ENTS win be Inserted secordlng t the following lab% of rate': lw 4w 12m 13m 16m I lyr. 41.50 _3.00 I , 5.00 16.001 10.001 15.00 2.00 5:00 I r 5.00 10.00) 10.00 I 20.00 3..50 7.00 I 10.00 1 13.00 120.00 _ 120.00 3.00 8.501 14.00 118.55 125.00 185.00 5.00 13.00 118.110 I 1 ."-':° 0 120.00 140.00 10.00 20,00 1 30.00 I 40.001 55.00 I 75.00 7.,).00 50.00 I 60.00 I 80.001100. 1140. 11)X NIsTRATOIVS and Executor's Notieev,, ~0; A wittor's notices. V. 50; Buslmese Cards, Ate year) 63.00, additional lines. lILOO each, AItLY Adyertilements sue entitled ta gnu.. :r. ENT advertisements mast.. to paid for •> .t!:V ACE. FEE MEN .kl.l. EesoWilms of Assoelattong, Commnntea i.•:,> nr limited or Individual interest, and notices kt-, , rr:aqes and Deaths. exceeding Ilre 21tles, are TEN CENTS PER LINE. 4.W PRINTING, of every kind, In plain and faiwy eolorx, done trith neatness and dJSiutch. Blanks., Canis, Pamphlets, Billheadr, ;-11.1,:ziebt.s, ace, of every variety soil style, printed tho shortest notice. Tnt Itzrourarreflee is e,•1! with power presses: a good assort- I‘Z of-new tyrve, and everything in the Printing executed tn.the most artistic manner tot at th. 2 lowest rates. TERMS INVARIABLY CASH Proicsziczal r^d Bcsindss Card:. • JAMES WOOD, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. TOWANDA, rA. Q . :Nt - art k MONTANYE, ATTOIL- Ly Nr.VS AT LAW.-oMcg; Corner of Main and eppo.tte Dr. Porter's Drug Store, 0 I'S F. SANDERSON, ty - ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. F*FlCE.'—llemns ISuildtng (over Powell's StOrt).• TtyWA NV A, PA. D D. SMITII,DErrisr, D. Towanda. Pa. ; l'nec on Park stroc4 north aide Public Square. Elnt.llll,.us;f. ' W. & Wm. LITTLE, • A TTORNE r.,%-AP-LA W, TO WA XDA, PA orr.:,f• lu Pat.!. :I's 13.1 K L., clir. 241.3113 az:d .11[1.1g,e-Sts Li - ST,IIEETER. - LX. LAW OFFICE. TOWAN DA, PA. ti E RTON S"; ATTORNEYS AT LAW, ToWASDA PA. • rtlre or: .16ort:tioyes•Store. . [ Mayen i • A. ROONEY A. )lEliCt 11. AliT M. MAXWELL, • A T TOILVE Y-AT-LAW r VICE OV Eh DAYTON'S STODE., TOWANDA., PA April PATRICK &FOYLE, .4 CPURNEYS:.I W Towanda, Pa. Jivl7-73, ()Mee. 11l `errors !pork, GRID', EY. Jo _ ATTOUN'ET. AT 1..1.1V, TowA Nro., PA A,,. .1 15,73 \..5• , ATTOIINF.Y AT LAW. ' . :..., TWA'ANDA P.I. 1,w..:1:e tlt , t door south of C. D. Danl. D• 1•., F..C. ' 0 - ',l !.. , r. Nor. IS. - 75 . . r 1 L. IfILLIS, TOWASi...t, l'A. . •••••1' . .. wi:14,`;r11111 .tMorttany;%. 1n0v11.75. ( -1 EOIXI E D. sTito - u D. A TronNEV-.IT-I.Aw, = ~f CI 4 T ToRNE Y AND Cr+C NSF:Lo T-L A 1 1 1 , D NV \V I LT. twg, ,10,r. north or. nM i'a. ay bu ota..antett : 4‘. ... :1. Nr 4 k . KINNEY, A -..r0i?....-Ers-A TAJW . ...O: A. . 0:T1 , 0 !II Tracy o Nobte'b Block wn;FIA. .I. 3^: 1..4 • t. 7 H. T It IM PSON-, ATTORNEY 1r AT 1.Aw.11 - 7 11,1"SIN(1. PA. 10 I'll, rar.• 1313 , 1f..rti, Wy. Liing rountirs. tqn,..9 v. j -r. :ppvit,-74 ELSIIIIEP., TTol: EY-AT-LAW i CEN TIZ.I r,' ri 9T E 1.1.-.; I:. T , 'tut! taken mdi( !.:% 01,1 al..a the liE ( ~ I;. o ]TTY 1:!: WILK E, It xutte, PA prmtrir,y attentlM to V :.11T1)N Arroft ‘ _VT I. tr. ToWA I'A. Ifavlita en -14;;• ,„:. , i p. ttsyr their prote,ionat t.:•ll,ee , tho :•tt'• - ie, t-pet.tal attention Oen to tItt:11 - 1.1tail', and l'onrts„ tt . . , - , :Tt t'N. (wort t-7(t) N. I:LSI:REF% . .1 TM 1:. ' I I'llllF . J , T T,,.. NIA Pt. 11:te•k, first door ',L.:tit of Llw,First k. N . 11 - `,ll .1. N. CALIF? ITTORNEY AT LAW, P. S. COMMISSION F.R. To WA tiDA., PA .°',l,..—N(!ri a - sl,le rtiblle Square DAVFES tl. CARN'OCHAN, ATTOR•EY , %T L ‘vt, trIC - 17 11, BLOCK Tk WA\IIA r PA. ~T . "EET. ATT('R\G -. T-1,.~W. I 1 : ru•ifci' a 9 hrt:;ciu•g i ; it:a i.t„ 7h ~. G.t,:., ItLot K. (entralxe Ott ,oath I . . 11U.!cl-: NV. Bft INK, Justice of N th • a„,, Conveyancer: Insurance 111. S. M. IVOODPURN, 111 1 : 4 :1 rge(lll., Ottes!'oier O. A. Black's 74.1,3 - 1. 14":".1.y*. J(MNSON kNEWTON. A s , zr g .e.:.‘. (1111,e over l)r. Va. T. R..1 ,, HV..74.0., M. I).. l). S. NE.WTON, M. P. . ... • , 1 : v.--1.. ioDsos, I)F.NT,sT. _LA. 4. , ~: 3-, , ,: 'l,M,•r. sl.t. 71, may 1,, (Mimi :a th e , 1 ,,!,1 , .... •: , ,, 1 f1 , ,,r or Dr. I'r:V.l.'s new I;mine.,, , sultcymt. =BIM B. K. I.: 1... L OFINTIST.-0 ee M. E. I:,“entl , 44l',,Towaittla. Pi. ,••i nulrber. and Al m7l. 1. Tr.•th extra. to without yaitt. IBM C. M. STANI,Y, DENTIST. _r his Dontal ortico into Tr.i , y tiVe.r N"Ti: W.itrons• ;:tere., i opare.l to ' , Ps all kinds of 41ental 110 ro. o;•• 1,11/ I.C , V gas .ip.irtus. T -ALE & rATTON, Agents for Ecri.l"r 7•IFIFFAT. LIFE INsFRANTE • coolF.4S Y. N,.. 1: l' At ton's Block, Br1(1,v Sts 1 ' S. RUSSELL'S GENERAI NSITIZANC;EAGENCY, 2,1 •T 7vic 1), -, taf wcrla: I:a Izils 1101:.;1_'.-:z1101:ING A SPECIALTY fee; treatc4l. Manufac:ures the cEle t•r:,;,t.l CALIFORNIA PICK. • p nu Plank urar 01(1 Agricult. Works. Pa.. Jan. G. IN:St - RANGE AGENCY. The fellowini IZETAARLE AND FIRE TRIED Cctutlaate..3 rzpreseuted LANC'tIiIRE. ItomE MERCHANTS, 0. A. BLARE ar•-L• 1$ .7.1' TAFT .CO., EN ER'AI. PRODUCE: C OMMISSION, MERril ANTS, No. WATER STREET, •ptiILAIEF.LruAI. TtFrruI . :NCES: Jr DI:F. T.' FT. SorretakT of War. . 1I EN S N FOR 1). F-q. S , p:. Adams Ex , ,rear. Cc.. New York. ,f r. 311. k II W.% I.lf EEsq.. Philadelphia. . . 1). S. 11E X. 1); F.T'e, rAktrai6, New York i. J. DATE,* cern kas•l2),Wße...it*tr York. ,1 t_ 'qui TAYLOR-' dr, 0 1 LARGE AND ATTRACTIVE! DRY GOODS FALL & WINTER SEASON ! EVERY DEPARTMENT DESIRABLE GOODS! LOWER PRICES TOWANDA. rA. .1)..e. 9, 'Th OFFERED IN THIS SECTION !. • PLEASE CALL ANT) EXAMINE = Toti - anda. sept. :D. 1,,76 VENN" GOODS ! • Jan. 1. 1175 Have just received their first invoice of FALL & WINTER GOODS ! DRESS GOODS-DRESS GOODS, HERETOFORE UNEQUALED! toW NT)A, CALL AND EXAMINE OUR STOCK itsITION Reit. e t I*ll S. W. ALVORD, Publisher. VOLUME XXXVII. Taylor & Co. Are receiving, this ?reek, a Assortment of For the Il 11 IMI IN OUR STORE WILL BE FILLED WITH And .se iiropose ; to sell them at THAN HAVE YET BEEN 01;1: STOCK TAYLOR & CO Zett Bliss. NEW GOODS!! NEW GOODS!!! KENT & BLISS All tl►e new styles in Sc, &c We-offer Bargains And be convinced for yoursdres. BEST & BLISS. . Political. • 4 , Mr. TILDF.:4 and his followers have been uniting in their zeal trumping up charges against Gov. 1.1.4vE5, in the vain hope to call away attention from the fact that the great reformer has not yet satisfactorily answered the charges against his integrity and h l onesty• in the matter of income tax and "railroad_ wrecking." Their lat (lst invention was to the effect that Gov. rtAygs was a member of. the Know-Nothing party, and that the American Alliance ,• had made him their candidate thin year, and that he had accepted. This charge was backed by a_forged letter. But now the Secretary of the Alliance squelches the roorback, and 'shows that TILDEN, who depends mainly upon t foieigu .votes for success, gratefully accepted an endorsement from the Society last year, but (lid 'it in a cowardly, hypocritical manner. Let foreigners read it. The letter is addressed to the New-York Tribune ; Stu t T Wish to cmcct some., mistakes made by persons iu commenting upon the lettet'sent to the American Alliance by Mr. A. k. Lee, Gov. Hayes' Secretary, 1. Gov. Hayes never was a member of the American Alliance. 2. lie never saw the, constitution or by-laws of the organiza tion. 3. Nu comini tee of this order ever at any time called upon him, either at .Philadelphia, Columbus, or any other place, for any purpose. We simply in tormed him by letter, that we endorsed his nomination, in ansial:r to which we re ceived the letter from his Secretary. This letter was taken from My office, was as much surprised as any one can be to see it in print. I am at a less to tve, why Democratic papers should find any fault With the pro cceditigs, as we endorsed Mr. Tilden 'for Gaeritor two years ago, and he fogmhio fault with it, but on he contrary was very grateful for the'assistance, only ho requested that it be kept secret, as, if it hlionld become public, ha feared he would hose the, forei g n, vote. Respectfully ;,.obrs, L. S. TiLtLft, `c•cretary American Alliance _Vex-York, (ht 6.-151'6. IN A patriotic speech in Columbus, Ohio, the other day, lIENar ArMir Bitowx, of Philadelphia, drew this vivid and truthful pictu're of the DCIII - party : • " The Democratic party has indeed accomplished, or rather outlived its mission. Its existence to-day, is ris contrary. to all the laws. of healthy polities as it is dangerous to the peace and quiet of the country. It represents no. principle; it is the champion of no great plea. Hunger 1;e1. °like may kohl it together, - blit it cannot till it with lusty. life. The Tory party of 1,7:1; opposed the Rev olution, and went out of existence with that act; the Federal party was indifferent to the war of 1812, and immediately afterwards went to pie ces; the Whir , party was hostile to the war with Mexico, and soon after yielded up the ghost; the Demoetatl m. party apologized tier slavery and championed secession—l need not carry out the parallel. Its continued existence is a national misfortune. it 10.-3ters Southern discontent and keeps alive theories. which threaten your prosperity and would stain your hon Or. And; therefore, thanks td it, to-day the same old question 3 must be argued, the s..me old issues fought about—and the only choice fop the American people is the Republican or the, Deinceratic ;party - . 'I here are no paths but these: bong as you may for new questio4 and new is !sues, you must be to-da tither a Re publican or a Demograt. Which shall it be? I confess, for one , wheth- . er I examine the past, look at the pres:mt, or Tntemplateppe future, it is not difficult for me to-lehoose." l i kr CR E. INGERSOLL, the naturallrator, who is dealing siLhre-haminer `blows against Democ racy, thus describes TILDEN : Who is Samuel T. Tilden? In the first place,...it is generally under stood he is the man who, like. Jacob in the Bible, made his money by wa tering ;1(.6% He is an attorney. He never gave birth to au elevated or noble sentiment in his life... He is ; a kind of a legal spider, watching a web of technicalities for victims. Ile is a compound of Cunning - atid heart lessness,. of beak'And claw and fang. He is one of the few men who can grab a railroad and hide all the deep cuts, tunnels bridges, and culverts in a:single night. He is a corpora tion wrecker He is a demurrer tiled by the Colifederate Congress. Ile waits on tie shores of the sea of bankruptcy to clutch the drowning hy thetthrOat. He would nut save his country if he could He swore he paid his income tax, and he swore to tr lie. He knew it. He was never married. Tammany was the only maiden he ever clasped to his with ered and heartless breast. He court ed men b,:cause women cannot vote, and he has adopted a rag baby that really belongs to Hendricks. At, present his principal business is ex plaining, or trying to explain, how he can ad'opt that-child." i g HOW' TILDEN aided the sick and wounded soldiers of the Union is illustrated by the following. Mr. DANIEL P. JONES, an authorized agent of the United States Christian Commission during the war, has made oath to the following facts, which throw ;some light on TILDEN7S war record: NI:Ns" Tons. Sept,. 21, 18711. I. Daniel P. Jones, of the city-of New York. being duly sworn, depose and say, that during the time when the United States Christian Commission was in exis tence, and about September of 18r,a, whose mission it was to furnish supplies of pro isions and medicine to the sick and woutlded soldiers (I then holdinz an ap pointlnca- under said commis:don), Mr. Sanincl .1. Tilden was waited on, by me and solicited to aid, when the : said S. J. Tilden made in substance the following reply : "I would rather see all the sol diers starve to death than give them one cent ;" and the said S. J: Tilden did not eon ti Unite. DANIEL P. JoNrs. Sworn to before 4 . rne this 21st day of Sepfeniber, 18743. Wm. FunNEss. Igt , :ary Public in anti for Itlie city land Cottnty. of New A BOOMERANG:. I , - r • 4 REGARDLESS O 1 DENUNCIATION PAM ANY QUAIITEE. TOWANDA ; BRADFORD COUNTY, PA., THURSDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 19, 1876. LETTERS FRU OUR COURESPONDENTS WRION AtE BEiT ISFORMEII3I,I • The suspicion that Speaker Biaire, as presiding officer, had taken too Much in terest in the passage of t a railway bill which benefitted sonie friends, prevented his nomination for the Presidency by the Republicans. Accuked of a - speculation in a foreign claim, ' Minister Orth, denying his guilt but unwilling to burden his par ty with oven a doubt, resigned a promis ing canvass for (invernor of Indiana. Such is Republican dempeelind action. But the fact of Mr. Tilden's being a "railway wrecker,' or remorseless specu lator:in railways, whereby he has gained of dollars l .be undisputed fact that be was kading i counsel in Credit Mo biller Laid other railway swindles; his enormous feett (on which he paid no in come tax) from zotorions railway jobbers all reeking With corruption ; and the fur ther fact that he is Staving off suits omitt ing him of railways windlings----al) these did not hinder his nomination by the Democrats. He was hand-in-glove with Tweed until Tweed was exposed by the New-York Ttmel ;• his friend, Sheriff Conner, allowed Tweed to escape; Tilden offered no reward for TWee4, and did not oust Conner from office ; when the 13. S. officers arrest Tweed io Spain, the Sheriff returns that be can find no pro' erty of 'rated's= to thako good the she mill ion judgment against him in favor of New- York City. Yet the ex-Rebels and the Twecilites hail Tilden as a "Reformer." Iftso, Heaven save Washington City from such Reformers • ,ire. Hendricks was a Rebel Confederate thro%ign the war. He was mixed up with Pacific Railway and other corporation jobbings; by . which lie was largely belie f/Veil pecuniarily. lie shared in the back pay grab, and. holds on to his plunder. And he, forsooth, is another of the "Re formers." Ou the other side, Gov. Ilayes is not even.accused of any railway speculations whatever. lie fought the War for Liberty and Cidon, Mel endured loss of blood and other hardships therein. lie remains pure .rom any and every suspiciun of IMO . Mr. Wheeler stands equally fair tn all respects. He toted against the back , pay grab, and when it naf,sed, paid his share 'all back into the National Treasury, not a (MI of personal profit by it. 11 - itieh nre the ,aU,i ithely "Refornier3?" 410 AN OLD REBEL ,OLIP-TRAP-"REFORM." 4, As long ago as - {N°•?, S)uth Carolina pased a Nullification ordinance. In his approvio . ; nn•saqe following' the event., her Governor;' Robert V. Ifayne Greeley - ,, Vol. 1, 'page 94), said : g.mryenorzgh to have led th:! vray in tli work of nerortn." So it seems. " Reform" commenced in 1!!.;::.' instead or 18 fl, by Governu: Bayne instead of Govc..rnor Tilden. But Ilayne's sort of 4 . Reform," •whieh was simply an . 30,e:opted Rebellion, w. is short-lived. As a " It •fornicr" he was a failure, although he tried it forty-lke years before TiMen - 'EX-11 () VERNOTT. iiNDEILWOOD, of Ver mont, a man of as pre character as -ever lived, Writes over his name: " I have known Mr. TtmiEN for twenty years; I heard him declare, in con versation with in self, near the close of the war, that) every man of the United ,States army that marched across Southern son was a trespasser, and liable to suit l'or damages in - an action for trespass. I asked him if he under - oOk to I talk stloh as that, and if it his opillioll, as a Wyyr, that this,Go‘ L ernment could enlist men, put arms in their hands, ,iind send , them to the PrOtection of the Government against rehels, and then furnish trilninals to try its own soldiers as trespassers—and bt, ertid that it irt::•." • Ma. CHARLES O'CoNoa has known r EL J. Tri.no; ever since he was born, awl Mr. O'CoNon's opinion of TiLni;s*:; Democracy-ought, there fore, to be worth s6mething.. lie said recently to a friend who asked for a letter of introduction to Mr. TILDEN: "I would be willing to aid you if I could. Of course I havg been as sociated with Tilden in what(' inay be called the Retorm movement, and have acted as counsel with him ;• but I can have no influence with him to secure political favors. You know. I ant a Dembi•rat from principle. Mr. Tilden is a Democrat from expedi ency." TuE Burlington (Iowa) - Hawk Eye has this: "31r. TILTi , EN said that the ' wolf is at the door of every man in the hind.' But when he looked out of his window to see if it was the' Wolf at his d?or, lo I it was the hounds of the law, that had been running upon the hot trail of that income affidavit, and tracked the re former to his lair. [Note to the com positor—lt doesn't make any differ enc,2 which vowel comes first in that word.]'' Hos. IL B. CLAV.4SEN, :TA-Innen tial German citizen of Davenport, lowa, in a published letter asks his German friends, who are clamorous for TtinEN and reform, whether they are willing .to Pay to Southern rebels $2;000,000,000 or more, adjudivatel to them by a prominent Southethl man as Secretary of War, for instane. WADI: "HAMPTON or BEN HILL or Gov. V.iseE? A cr.EnnymAN in Mississippi has written to a friend in Utica that the White Liners threaten the lives of :IP who announce themselves Republi cans, and are attempting by force to prevent negroes and whites from voting° the Republican ticket. The writer of this letter ha I been warned to leave his home, at tl e peril of his life. - WILL TILDEN vote] for, ItArEs ? The Cincinnati Efiluili• says, " the Credit Mobilier rascals' will an vote for ITAYEs." It is well known Smt usti J. TILDEN was the counsel of OAKES AMES in the Credit Mobilier business. I • THE.feature of a Republican meet irig at Delphos, Ohio, sins the 'carry ing by a ;wagon-load of lady n school teachers Of a banner reading : " No rook in a basheler - Presidens for nai" 6 j,fleclqlPeatshig. == IS THE TEST. Gather them dose to your loving heart= Crud ihom on yoUr birOst Th. 4 will won enough kw , ' yOur brootilnkeare, Soou enough naltlnt youth's topmast stadr— Little one 3 in the beli. Fret not that the elirdreo's hearts are gay, That their restlem feet will run; There may eotue a time in the try-osiddle Matti you'll sit In your lonely room and algh . Vol' a . sound of childish lan Witch yntrli long for P. topetitton !vert u That roauded thhhiel each room, Of "Mother V' "Mother :" the dear love cane That echo long In the Wilma halts, Putt add to their statcly There may &nisi a Mine when ydnil long to hear The ever, boyish trout!, Tito' tuocloss whistle, ths clear, 11111%11 shoat, Tlvs Way Inta:to In a n d out, Atid pattering overhead. When the boys and Orli. al. all giuwp up And scattered far and Nct<bt. ' ()r roue to the undlircart*red shora . Where youth and ago conie iteverv i nrc, You Watt:lo thoa front your s'ile Then gather thetit nose to your loving Ilettrt, Cra(lltt thlmt on your breast, 'rimy trill I , oollell.Pgil leave your bro.kitur, care, Soon cuoug% mount youth's topato.it stair— Little ones in this nest. THE WEDDING RING oid wedding - ring usually hod its motto, whirl was oaten tiretty and ariiroprlate. The fol. lowing are some of these “prdes Ihat were once commoa :3 ' As God duerged, so we agreed. In Christ and 111te my romPorts be. FILL love that died for thew, Next to him lore oeno but nte. Let. us mbare in joy and oare. Cnited hearts &salt only part.. . A fAiiit f ‘‘t:t., pr,:sertetti Tbi3 and tro giver are thine forever. 111 Win and wear yoi. I like ley Love anti Ile.: happily. Let lyking liscrlh►►►iaus. , r - • ...... manos THE OLD AND THE NEW. By many our forefathers are thought to have lived longer and to have been a strong-er and a healthier race than their descendants. The statistics of longevity show that this is-not correct, that the average dura tion of lire is higher at the present time than at any, earlier period in our history; but the statement that we are exposed to nannydiseases un known to our ancestor's is borne out by facts, which should lead to a more thoughtful consideration of the pro blem-of life. We are a progressive people, alive to everything calculated to 'promote our welfare and add to our comfort; and our dwellings are, in many.• respects, vastly superior to What were considered tirst-class hous es in the days of • (wt.. grandparents. lint the gain is too often attended by that have brought sickness and distress, nay, even death, into homes where, apparently, there was nothing to invite its approach. Let us see wherein this lies, and if there be - not reniudy . The old colonial hon'ses—uuMbers of which, in a fair state of pre erva tion, are still to be seen scattered over New-England—are all very shit liar in design ; and, with hardly an . exception,' they are marked by low cmings, badly - arranged rooms, cramped halls and an entire absence of any means Of ventilation. They had (1 say, they had, for the openings are now Usually built up, and sup plied with grates) one savi% grace, —an open fireplace, which, while it robbed the inmates of a great deal of heat from the glowing lop, car ried off muck of the vitiated air that had: no means of escape. The great throat of the chimney was exhaustive in its demands; but the supply was equal to the call. Currents of air found their way in through the im perfectly-fitting sashes, the cracks of the single floors, and the wide crevi ces, (that not even strips of list could wholly fill) beneath and ab:;ve the doors. No man could be perfectly comfortable, in the full enjoyment of the fireplace, in ,a room of tills kind, save in moderate 'Weather. It mat tered not how well the andirons were piled with log,s, it was impossible to heat all parts of the room alike; and he who sat before-the crackling fire was roasting on one side and freezing on the other. The milk in the pantry was "condensed" without the aid of man; the water on the sideboard was crusted with ice ; and it required no small degree of care to keep the frost from the apples and potatoes in the cellar. To bear with this,, our grandparents were thickly and warm ly clothed. Their'stockings were of humspun yarn, and their -backs .were Covered with garments of some wool en fabric designed for service anti warmth rather than looks. DUring the day, their busy occupations kept 1 up a cheerful glow in'their veins; and at night they retired early, and huried themselves under their patch-work comfoutables, in feather beds, sleep big in rooms no better ventilated than thOse below, and in which they would have died of suffocation but , for the chinks and crevices that serv l'ed as inlets, and the big-throated chimneys that were equally servieea hie as outlets. The strain told. upon them, and doubtless tended to short en the average duration of life. But all this is chniged in our mod ern houses. With our nicely-adjusted .machinery, •we make snug-titling H . doors and sashes ; our floors are all ldouble, and many of them are deaf ened ; and the chimneys are built with small dues, with no openings save for a small grate in the principal Towns, and the inevitable hot air pipe in eVerynpartment. All that man can do to maie our houses warm and air-tight is done, even to putting ow storm sashes ; and then we kindle a monstrous tire in the cellar, so ar ranged that all.: the 'air we breathe I must pass over plates of iron heated to a cherry, red before it reaches us. Day and night it is the same. There is no complaining of a chilly feeling. Nothing freezes in the pantry; and the water is never turned oft in,, the coldest weather. We are comforta ble,- and, are therefore- contented. Our backs no longer smart when : we go from room to room ; and an • ex cessive amount of clothing* is, not needed. We have, nevertheless, tak en a viper to our bosom thatwill certainly sting u 9.. No man can rob his lungs of pare ? fresh tik and - not I , pay for it in bodily health. No man can habitually live,And sleep in rooms warmed and ventilated as wa warm and ventilate without suffering in the end. - fresh air,. and in large quantities, is as - esSential to dur health and ctimfort as animal food and nourishing drinks. The supply must be regular and abundant; and, if the room is so contrived as to frus trate our wish in this respect, we' Should resort to an open window, so adjusted as not to throw a draught on the inmates, or on a bed, and yet open wide enough, particularly at night, to permit the airito find its -way into every corner. There is a great prejudice' against night air; but the . tAternal air is purer . than that which, from tieing re-hielithed. is surcharged with deadly gases; and what-aix,_ after' all, are NYC to breath at night, save night air? It is rit, the night air that does us harm; it is the want of it that develops diseases that were unknown to our forefathers. =Z23 They- suffered from itaVdsidii.4 and exposure; we have grergome 'the trials they had to encounter, and, in our efforts to perfect;,our creature comforts, have nut only shut out the colds from our dwellings, but' it the vitalizing air: Another source of diseases froM which our aueotors were' exempt may be traced to what We- term "modern improvements." In the old colonial houses there were no raniiG cations of water-pipes, no water closets, and no wide-mouthed hoppers on the chamber-floors for getting rid of the waste 'that found its way at once to a Owe proVided for it be yond the confines of the house. In this way they had to submit to what we would call a great deprivation but, on the other hand, they knew nothing - of diphtheria and kindred diseases. Stigginssaid, whett inter viewed on the liquor qiiestion,. " If there-is any of them less odious than mother, it is the. liquor called rum." And we may say that if there is Li difference of getting rid or house waste, the' sewer is better than the open *vault. But, while the sewer inv. be more effectual in removing that which emits gases deadly to mail, it is equally true tliat it may prove to be the more dangerous of tile two, in that, if not properly trapped and perfectly ventilated, it will lead the poison into our dwellings instead of removing it. to a distance, where it , _!an do no harm. The contents rf lie vault saturates the 'whole of the mrround ing earth, poisons the spring:: :Ind the wells, and finds its way in lit tle currents through the intersties •If the foundation walls of our hiiiusi:s: there it throws off gases tod. slight to attraet'attention, but too deadly to inhaled by the inmates with- )unity. The soil-pipe is an improve nant on this; but if it be not tight n all its pa:ts if there be any iniper soiltlere:l or calked joints: woe :)etide the, man who sleeps near it; for the 'destroying angel is abroad, and will find him as suffly as be lies lown and rises up in an' . atmosphere ';4EP charged with the germs of disease. Ile may not be conscious that the roe is so near at band; for the leak. 'n:ty be slight, and during the day its etfeet will he'nentralizO in part by open windows and doors; and more over, as "etill eothmunicationscor rupt govd matmsrs," so the habitual inhaling, of a no Nions atmosphere dulls the senses, and we soon ceiTse to detect the odor that would have startled us had we trot 'gradually be (tonic habituated to It.' Any One may test this. Let enter a crowded and badly ventilated theatre or other large building, and he will be met by nanieating air that will almost re- )el him; but in a few moments he .rill find it less oppressive, and soon he will take no more notice of it than the crowds who have inhaled carbon ic acid gas enough to ensure to each a raging headache for the following day. " Died of a bad air." How often these few words Might, with truth, be inscribed on the headstone of both old and young! Our foie flatters (and the custom is still. prevalent in country towns) too often ; so placed the open vault on their premises as'to make it ahnost certain that the well could not escape con tamination, either .from that source or from the drain from the kitchen sink; but, happily, if these adjuncts were placed widely apart, the family were exempt from diseases now so prevalent. The use of the vault was attended with inconvenience, partic ularly in cold and stormy weather ; and on the delicate and sickly it must have told severely ;. but we have. not thoroughly removed the evil by our present arrangement, which, though it is an improvement, is still very de feetive. BE ,lIAPPY.—There arc many peo- pie in thisiWorld who are afraid to be happy, WhO go moping about with the accumulated, mould of sourness clinging to them . so closely-that noth ing, short of an earthquake or resur , rection could shake it off, thereby de ny:ng, themselyes the pleasure of see ing the laughing side of nature that trills nnil ripples all over, just like the sunshine: Surely there is enough joy in. Owl's worship to sweep out all sadness if we would seek it. Shall I tell you when you may, hope to find this antidote for sorrow ? When the angels have enlarged and purified your heart. When pain, fear, woe," anguish, hunger, and thirst has pene trated through cverY corner. When you have winecd under necessity of a lifetime. Wll6l you have lived long enough' to detect the mockery in the keynote of, living. When you depend less upon the disposition and acts of others than on your own: When the ,roo "is in your head„and heart are all rented to responsible tenants whose articles of agreements will be to keep the furniture and drapery -in repair, and whose lease will only expire vith life. When forgetfulness, selfishness, envy, malice, hatred and all the cata logue of deadly_ sins will be rare vis itors instead of fixtures. When love. joy, hope, care, thoughtfulness, and above all, charity, have taken posses sion, twit will thus secure to you the full and unabridged edition, of happi ness in this world, as well as in world No. 2. and will open ,np a thousand outlets toward God's suffering chil dren, and thejlogrtiihmt*o have ill- BEM pi ,,. i il\ tc-r. fu - . 1 .._+ OPPOSITION TO ORLIN INUINTIONS. 'Tradition says that John Faust, one of the three inventors •of print lug,. was charged with multiplying books by the aid of the devil, • ind Was prosecuted both by the priests and the people: The strongest opposition to the press 'has, however, been fire ; sented in Turkey. The art of print ing had existed three hundred Tears before a printing-preo Was establish ed. in Constantinople.. From lfitla to 1740 the preis issoed only twenty-three :Volumes. It was then stopped, and did not resume its issues until. after an interval of ,more than forty years. , • About 1780 a press was established in Scutari, and between 1 - .80 and 1807 issued forty volumes.. Again its operations were-not resumed until 1820, since which time it hawavorked More industrious than heretofore,.al though fettered with the paternal oversight or theTurkish'goVernment. The ribbon loon' is ail invention of the sixteenth century ; and' on the plea that it deprived many workmen of bread, it was prohibited in Hol land, in Germany, in the dominions of the church, and In other countries of Europe. At Hamburg the council ordered a loom to be publicly burned. , The stocking-loom shared the fate of the ribbon loom. ln England:the patronage of queen Elizabeth was re quested for the invention, and it is said that the inventor was impeded rather than 'assisted in his undertak ing. In Franile, opposition to the Stocking loom was of the most base and cruel kind. A Frenchnian, who had adopted the invention, manufac tured by the loom a pair of silk stock ings for Louis XIV. T u be parties, however, who supplied hosiery to the court caused- several of the loops of the stockings to be cut, and thus brought the stocking loom into_ diire. pute at headquarters, ?rabic forks appear so necessary a part of the _furniture of the dinner table that one can scarcely believe that the tables of the•sisteenkh cen- Wry were destitute of them: Thy Were not, however, introduced until the commencement of the seventeenth Century, and then Were ridiculed as uperfltions and effeminate, while the person who,,introdtteed 'them • to Eu rope was call'ed . rureifer. 'They were invented i Italy, and brought thence to England napkins being used in this country by . the more polite, and angers by the multitude. The saw-mill was brought into Eng land from Holland in 1663 ; but its introduction so 'displeased the En alish that the enterprise was aban cbrned. A second attempt was male Limehouse, And the mill whs'erce ted ; but very soon after 'its erection It was pulled down by. a mob. Pottery is glazed by throwing com mon salt into the oven at a Certain stage of the baking.. This anode of baking was introduced into this:coun try in 1(90 by two lirothcis, who came to_ Staffordshire from Nuremburg, Their suceess and their secrecy so ea rngthl their neighbors that they were compelled to give up theirworks. The pendulum was invented by„ but!So late as the end of the seventeenth; century. when ...Hooke brought it forward as a standard measure, it *as ridiculcd,.and passed by the nickname of swing-swantU Prayer, to he heard, must be earn est, full of trust, simple, constAnt uud free from esant. , ,Gird i 9 neither deaf oh' fur oft, that men should thunder their petitions in His ear, or cry as if their father. was heartless, exactiDg and unkind. He waits to be gracious. He bids Ills children ask, and prom ises 14essings to the sours' uplifted questt if a Christian must needs get into au agony of words, and writhe and bellow his petitions,, the -very noise would', indiCate a lack of faith. Sincere faith but whispers, and the nsis'er comes looks and longs for. good, and the benediction meets the upward glance. The belieC•er who feelS that he is near to his Father will not speak to 11im in boisterous tones, as if he were call ing upon one afar off: The .child'sit tin,g upon the mother's knee, can ask for first .gifts Out of that mother's hand, by the merest breath of a bro.. keiv sentence; a sob is eloquent; tear touches the source of all love; a hungry glance opens the inmost tre4- ; ury of food. And thus God hears Eis children. It is not bombast, or penance, or bodily suffering ; but sim- - ple belief, uttered in the nearest, eas•- iest form of words, which our Heav-: enly Father • hears as prayer. .We make plea for the tamest earnestness, for the soul's inmost, deepeSt sense of want, but we find no warrant in Scripture for contortions of body, ex.- traVagances of speech, for shoats and yells of asking, as if there 'were di vine stubbornness to be overcome. While there may be all night wrest ling with our own unbelief, and tears and pain at our own lack of, love_ fOr God,. there is no. gospel reason for turning a prayermecting into a Bahel of distraCting sounds, as if the dear I a t tier were dead. A SHREWD GLERCI).TMAN.—A MAI- N. divine had just finished ss sermon strongly recommending the support of a very meritorious institution. The congregation was numerous And the chapel was 'Crowded to excess . . The discourse being. finished, the plate was being handed around to the respective pews, When the preach er made this short address to the waiting congregatiOn: f' FroM the sympathy I have witnessed in yoUr t _ eountenanees, and from the strict at tention you have honored me with, there is one thing lam afraid that - some of you may he inclined to give too much. Now, it is, my duty io inform you that justice, though not so pleasant, should always be prior to virtue :mid • generosity. Tin refore as you will all be immedi ately waited upon in your respective pews, I wish to have; it thoroughly understood that no person' 'shall think ,of ptitting anything , into, the plate. who cannot pay his -debts." We:need not add that this,produced - a' most ,overflowing collection. t tto lii pottitl PRAYER The full soul but s2'per Annum in Advance. THUND4 AND 110QM,OE. 'The manner in which Whitefleld once turned a thunder-storm to his purpose has :been narrated. Before he comuienced his sermon lo g, dark ened columns clouded the br gilt sun ny sky . of,, the morning, and swept their dull shadows over the building in fearful apgury of the storm. , Ms text waS t ," Strive to 'enter in at the straight gate ; for many, I say unto you, shall seek to enter it, and shall not be able." "See •that, the emblem of humanlife,",, said he, point ing to a shadol,v that was flitting across the floor.; it passed for a mo- nint and concealed the brightness of heaven from our - viesr,, but it Was gone. " And *here Will you be, my hearers, when your lives -have 'passed away like that dark cloud ? Oh r my clear friends, I see thbusands sitting attentive, with their eyes fixed upon the poor, unworthy' preacher. In a feif days we shall all meet at the judgment-seat of Christ; we shall form a part of .that vast assembly that will 'gather before' the throne, and every eye Will behold the Judge: - With a voice whose call' you must a bide and answer, - he will inquire whether on earth. you strove to enter in at the straight gate . ; whether You were supremely deV,Oted to God, whether your. hearts were absorbed in Him. My blood runs cold'when I. think how. many' of you will seek 40 enter:in, and will not be able.. Oh .what plea can you make before the Judge - of the whole earth ? - Can . you say that it has been your whole en deavor to . mortify the flesh witkits affections and lusts ?- That your life haa.-Izeen one long. effort to do the will of God? No, you must answer, I made myself easy in the world by flat tering myself that all would end well; but I have deceived my soul and am lost." ; . - 2- " You, oh false and hollow ,Chris- tian, of what avail will it be that you lute a done many things r that you have read much-in the' sacred . Word, that you have made long players, that yoh have attended to religious duties and appeared holy in the ; - €s of men? What will this be, if, instead of lov ing Him supremely; you have been suppo'sing that you shk.uld exalt your self in heaven by nets 'polluted and unholy ?" His eyes'gradually lighted up as he proceeded, till,loward the close, they to sparkle )With ..delestial fire. " Oh, sinners . ' " he exclaimed, I °by amour hopes of happiness, I beseech yen to repent. Let not the wrath of God be awakened ; let not the tires of eternity be kindled against you. .See there I" said he, pointing .to the lightning which played on the corner of the ,pulpit. "'Tis a glance from , the angry eye of Jehovah " Hark'." continued Jic, raising his finger in. a listen Ag attitude, as; the distant thun der grew louder and louder, and broke° . in one tremendous crash over the' building, "It was the voice of the Al 'nighty as he pasSed by in his anger." As the sound died away he,covered his face with his bands and knelt be side his pulpit, apparently lost/in in- Ivard and intense prayer. The storm passed rapidly - away, and the sun, bursting forth in 'his might, threw across the hevetis a Inapt decnt arch of peace. " Rising and pointing to the beautiful object he exclaimed: " Look upon the rainbow and praise Him who , made it. Very beautiful it is in the brightness thereof: • It corn pass.eth the heavens about" with 'its glory, and the hands of the Most High have tended it."—Earne4 OtristiOn. „HOW LANGUAGES DIETER. In all languages there exists sounds —vocal and consonant—represented by the letters of the alphabet. This, in the opinion of some linguists, is an evidence of a common organ, while naturalists hold it to be the inevita ble effect of the functions offan organ whose conformation scamily differs in any perceptible degree between one race and another.. Nevertheless lan guages ditfer very much in the num- ,ber of their intonations. in this respect;the languages of uneivilized 'nations stands lowest, it does not necessarily follow that, the languages Of the most highly civilized people must hold the highest rank: The, :Hindustani - is distinguished by an unparalleled ahundauce - of conso nants.; the Semitic languages surpa4s the Greek and Latin, as also the lan-, guages of modern., I , :n A m rOpei the - leas of'Polynesia afford instancesof the greatest poverty .of consonant sEunds. Of the Hurons and Mohawks of North America, who - habitually kePt the t mouth open; it is asserted. that they knew nothing:of the use of the labials—articulations so natural to us that we might be disposed to re gard them as instinctive. Sundry na tions Eschew the use of hissing and triiling'spunds,; others, have no giit turals. Some years ago, preferences for harshness or for , softness of lan guag,e stemed to us to show that nei- ther the vocal organs nor the auditory perception's- are absolutely identical in all races of mankind ; this is: now rendered More probable by multiplied observations and experiments. We know how great is the ,difficulty of rendering certait sounds' in a foreign language, and hence it is`that words change in migrating from place to place. , The Chinese inVariably,sub , stitute the soft for the bard trill, and this substitution is common among . other nations. The PolyneSians put gutturals s in the place of dentals, and the missionaries who are educatini , the youth or the Hawaiian Island; I.llave had to abandon sounds that the I. people are unable to pronounce. It is almost as difficult rightly, to !hear as it is correctly to imitate articulations foreign to one's own tongue ; I travel ers hardly ever agree in- their repre sentations' of names that they have heard pronounced by natives. Are differences of voice . .and of auditory pereeptiOns the result - ,' to astUallex- : ., tent, of early education r One is tempted to believe "tint such iS the case. Rut- experiment and Obse-rva tiotr,' hitherto - very liMited, have not yet thrown upon this subjectilm of-scientific truth.—P4ular •Science Monthly. , . i -Qr.. • 1 . . , . • morning A corrrlrc girl coining from' a walk, was told she looked as fresh as a.daisy kissed by the dew, to which she innocently replied ::, 'fr.Yrnivi got trot name; -right•-‘ Daisy I lord hi* het piter l t '_ : . . i . . A kat DAY IV AUTUXL I tore to watytoi throve, :Stye iwoba‘tiits h 0317, In the soft groom of au auturinst Wnen Bummer gathers tap her robes And, like a dvain or beant7, ttn.aes Away. . . Flow through each loved, lamillar path she lingers, Serenely sinlitrg through the golden mist, , ?Wing the wild grapy with her dewrihigerl, Kindling the faint stars of the hazel, shining Toiled the gloom of Autumn's amuidering Was; With Mary pinnies the.eleinitli entwining. Where O'er the reek her withered gsirimad Warm lights are on the sleepy uplands waning Beneath dart etyma, along the horizon rolled, Till the slant annbeams dine their llriegea rata log, bathe all the hide In melancholy gold. • NUMBER 17. The moist wind breathes of-crisped lease*. and lowers, in Hie damp bellows of the woodland sown, , Mingling tits fresimess of siitutnital shawqrsV, With spicy airs from cede t alleys blown.. -0; • • . Beside the brook and on the cumbered nrtattuar, Where yelltm , fern-tufts fleet. the faded grunud WWI folded lids beneath their palmy shadow. The gentian nods. in dewy slumbers bound. Upon those sott-fringed lids the bee ilte brooding,. Like a fond borer loth to say farewell. Or with shut wings, through silken folds intruding, Creeps near her heart tils.draway taa,ki tell. The little birds upon tbe'hillslde lonely, Flit noiselessly along trotn - spraY to spray, Silent as s sweet wandertng thought, that only Shows Its bright wings and softly glides away The seeniteis flower*, in' the 'warm sunlight • • dreaming, Pim3i to-breathe their fullneirilof delight; And thro' the traceed,wood soft aim are %Lreaming Still as the dew-fall of the Summer, night. , So, In nay heart ,a sweet, tinwonod feeling Stirs, like the wind ih Ocean's hollow shelf, Through all its secret chambemiaadly stealthg, Yet ends no words its mystic chain] to tell.. NOTES ON .THE 13iTERNATIONAL LESSONS• Acts v 111: ,26-10.--GOLDEN V TEIT Mark, 1G:14 FOearu QUARTYM LBsBoi:A. This lesson is immediately connected with the preceding. After the apostles had returned to Jerusalem an angel of the Lord (verse 26) appeared unto Philip. -It matters not whether the angel spake to him in a wakingor sleeping state. 1 -Philip's 'Mission. He was to return. to Judea and travel towards Gaza. .This was the southernmoit of the five Philistine cities, and lay about silty miles south-,'- c4.st from Jerusalem. Gen. 30:. 13". " WhiCh is desert ;" i, e., the way of which I speak to thee is desert. - The - Wayfaring Slam Vs. 27-2 S. While obeying the command of God, un certain what he was sent there for, he'met a distinguished man, travelling in state : the treaSure4ceeper of Candace, the queen of Ethiopia (or, Upper Egypt). - Candace was the dyiaastie name for the queens of Upper Egypt; Pharaoh was .of ' the kin* of - Lower lEgypt. He was returning hothe from Jernsalera where he had been to worehip This makes it clear that either he was a Gentile convert or a fur- . eifin-bo - rn Jew. - As he rode slowly along the desert road in"his chariot, he read the prophecy of Isaiah ; no doubt in the Sep- tuagint. It is probable - that in Jerusalent fie had heard of the death of Jesus; of, tbo wonderful events connected with. it, and of his claim's to be received a; the Messiah of the old Te4tament. These stories, set - h yam, thinking ; and. he was reading the' Greek versiore , of the Jewish -scriptures to . see how far these reports agreed with the, prophecy:of Isaiah. ,Ile was seeking the truth with hottest heart, and God , did not let him seek in vain. He never tides. 111. Teacher andl Vs. 29-35._ Tike command (verse 267 was given thrq' an angel appearing to him; this second command was givetthrough the Holy Spirit. dwelling-in him. It was art.inward voice or impulsd. Philip not only obeyed, but be did it with haste and alaerity. Ile rjut to him. As he came near - he heard him read aloud from the 53d chapter of Isaiah.. He was in such haste to obey the spirit, that he omitted all preface and_ ad dressed 'the diStingnished stranger - with utmost abruptness."" Understandest thou. what thou readest 2" A most direct Ties- - film, and one to be asked every day by every reader of the Scripture. Tim eunuch. was not offended, however ; lio 'was so humble and earnest withal that lie I. was.glad to be asked such a queStion. Ile at once admits his ignorance, and requests Philip te ride with him and teach him the I. Word. The section hp was reading is: given. almost verbatim from the Greek: version (if Isa: Before the co lug of Christ i the Jews admitted that this chapter referred to him ; but afterwards they referred it . to different persons.. The question intim mind of the chamberlain was to whom it really . referred verse 34. He did not ask for an explanatiOn 'of the, phrases employed, but of whinn the pro phet was Speaking,. - (".In his humilia tion' his judgment waslakeu away;" i . . e., All judgment was denied him at this trial. "it who•shall declare Ws genetytion?" i. e., who shall properly describe the wicked generation among which he lived.) Philip . took :up the chapter and showed, • MT how it' was fulfilled in: Jesus Christ, No doubt he opened -up to'him.the whole plan, oft salvation,- including' thq two-fold eondition : faith andeonfession (Bomans 10:'9), of which baptism. is the seal and mode of expre i Ssion. IV. The Baptism. Vs: 36--38, expected appearance of a certain water - (literally, 'some" tenter) amid the `desert struck the j Ethiop as a providential pio ,,;ision and suggestion' cf 'this baptism of , xhich- Philip had sPOk.en. lie became a ...oral - oleic convert through Philip's instrue-.' Lion 'and so eager was he !toldoall that w;.:8 required that, he ; cried out at sight of the water, "Behold' water! what doth nindet me to be babti±edr„ Verse 37. is now regarded by nit.crities as an' interpolation.' It was Made to suit the baptismal formalaries of the medieval laurel). as it was thought sfrange' that baptism should be administered .vti t thout some such confession: It is a holy tural confession, .and would, doubtless, have : been made had Philip asked for it. Then and there the travellerwas liap 7 tined. No doubt he was accompanied by .4 train of servants; who were. the wit 'Josses of his confession. • V. The Conclusion. Vs. 39 0. soon as. the babtism was bane, the §pirit of the Lord caught up Philip and.bore sini:away, in'a manner similar,• perhaps, to the translation .of Enoch and Elijah. The eunuch saw him no more, but, nuper .plexed . by his 'supernatural removal; iu the serenity and - joy of a strong, faith, .yeit on his way homeward., • ,Thc, Spirit carried Philip Lo Azotus; or ,islichixl (another, of the .Philistine cities near the sea-ctia,st); and from ,thence he journeyed to his home in Cesarea, preach-- ing through all the 'cities on his way. Af ter an interval ot 1S•or 20 years, we have another glimpse of him at Cesarea (Acts 21: This was a sea-port town, -about milel north-west of Jerujialcm, PitAcrie4i,LEssoss--1. tioeer the gos pel there is no respect of persona or con- . dit ion. 3. We niast search the ScriptuTes if we 'Would find Christ. 3. Immediate obedience is the proof of * taith. - - 4. The govel ° seeds tie billteir ifity ' ' ;1111 the cool emerald turns to amethyst. UT lIBY. 401 IN E. SIWALIT, D. D OCTOBER A. 1871. PISILIP .V.IO.IIIr.IIIOCIAX IN OM