TbitDlS OF PI,III.IOATIVIII.
1:411•DIPOS6 836ruirrst 6B publinfor4l Wren
,Ttkurodot a sauna I* a. W. ammo as Tao Dalian
pea so tub io aromas.
sir uti , orusot to In au • se: et us lino rabactip
%Ow to tire paper.
HPID4aL ITIUKB tamartan ram:. ozioagma
line for drat insertiou. and flax per tine !or
anbrorisant umartanas.
illiliaS2aL; minium atom kyle as cos= g - MOM.
SA/116TV4333 , 66 • Irma
.A.DversTINSICKICro trill beta mica moats* to
t he follaitno table of rate,:
re 12m I Bra Lim i irt.
/Inch I $1.60 1 . 8.00 I LOD s.os 10.00 $
=l3M==ll==
FM=
lOW
incbes LOO iLISO 14m I IPL26 I !sll+
_i SIS.OII
. II 11 1 1
cninolti. riln.esni Ikon Inn .on I ♦nO.M I 1C3.110 Irlk.ol
Etiziuguan]mmi
7 . Adallatstrstor's and Executor's Notices. sl:' Audi
or.. is,fti,ja, $1 an ; tinattlea. Card*. Gee ULM. (Psi
s*.ri RS. additional lines $l +actg. ,
IYearlvalsewrisere ereentit teA Ousrterly chinsres.
Irritig/PDl,l4..rtimencfmtP court he paid forinadeaner
-; All Seecantlnna elOmmnntrationa
.ndividnal .ntereat. and notices of Var.
...Cell and Heaths . otrolattivia tlaol Ines: 'recharge
z ,s7:a mivrrkpor tine.
InR PRTVIIIirs of ot.ory kind. ti) Plain and Fancy
"lolnre. aone with inaptness and AinnoicA Randtalla
Ell Inks, Parnphlpta. Rinhe•Aa. Atatententa. kr
of yvers' wallets anti atTip prito , o4 l .0 the 4hor••••
nnttee. The RIRTVIRTER Wile* la ar4ll •flopliosi
mitt
Pn. , •? Prookowo a enoil ••••Ttrn•nt Ihrtm:ardl
ac'orythtamtn'tho o , totitur Hoe ran •x•entsql
to
the mnoit trthrtie manner ' anti at tha lowest talon:
or Fr7trp r\ • art twt , naau
PROFESSIONAL CARDS,
-----
k
cit ‘friTf MONT A NYE, /wal
s AT LAI/ Ofitre—norner of Hate and
Finp Rtroatit. onyprorltp Portor.•• Twig Rtnrii
IT)R 11..TATINSON. PUTATMAIir ern
Quo Rnle nlll, over Dr. H. O. Porter Son
& rtrig atorA,
TR. r. m. ST3NLEY. DErrori.
dines**ontor *n 1)r. lrmitnn Aftiel•iln Patton's
Bin**, nt: a r milr• M . ‘ 1,1 Street: Tepranrla Pa. Sit
kinel• Mnitf. morn+ • •Tvirf,ltT. lan I Pllt
"n
'SI wnnnTtriTt.v. PilVgi eißn
and ~nreenn . Cli/lca over Wickham . /a Black's
Onr..
Tr”,...kroia . Kw I. 1A7.2...1v.
FrIVTIE & I‘tr,PITERSON Arrnß
‘',ltAstiT-ToOt. T0.X.M131 PS Win trirn nrnmrt
. 111t•n,tinn sll grotttwre nnt•-11.1. 4 to their chat e.
Ornhnne (Ihntt hnsyn••• • ...Malty.
rnsts.: tnine2l'7Sl T. SePttritsnit. ,
- •
11TriC EA N, ATTORNEY
R. &Ali OCITTICIMLLOR AT LAW. Towanda. Pa r Par
tirritir attention paid to buainesa to the nephine•
Cloort: 1 jnly
11Cr W. P TRICK. A rromary-AT
• LA*. nine*. ...f.rrilr'a Block, next door to
e BroPe.ek: nfracx.. Tom •D is. Pa.
Jrllyl7,lSVI.
A. CARNOCHAN, ATIT OR
• NET 47 LAW (District littnrafry for Brad
ford Can n ty). TroV.ya. nolloorti oo a mad. and prnmpt
iy rano etpd ! • fob 15. 'l5l--tf.
WOOD SINDERSON,
.t •
_ . .
ATTORN-ETS-AT-LAY r, ToveNrk. Re
klrra cronn. rmtyl7l .rn trc F. a V,ITIVICON
R. TFI'LLY: DvNTNT.- 7 % 'lnes
• o r yar Wickham k Tmrstricla Pa.
Teeth innartad np 4nLi. gilvor Rnbbar. ati klmn
oinrrl fins. I.Tooth..xtrartaA wlth,int pain. nr23.72
AT a PILL& nArtyr, krrortixne
az-Lia. Towanda, Pa.
H. J. WAD ILL. J. R. CLLDT.
Offi , e , In Wood's Work. first door P ontb i tif First
Rant. np , lan .714.1
n VF,RT ON it ,F,LSBREE.
grlrA ir LAW. Towanda. Pa., havinp emoted
Into copartnership. offer-their pmfoosional relers
to the pnbllC 'Rpecial attention Oven totrainees
In the orphan's and Rev - later', Courts. m111.6'70
E. OvElkilltE .111. . , E. C. E SEREE.!
anx,
;ATTO:27.VET-AT-LA Taiisxnr, Pr.
•
Special etiention Oven te•nlaiiine egatn4
ence•-..pamcianiee, Office, '"- - 'te Public
• • r." 1&
I\l - 11. D. L. DODSON, OPE
11. I AND MF.CHANIr Al. DENTIST. North lit"
Erri.rnpal Church, Towanda. Pa.
qperatioss s sp.cia;ity. .
pEt , K!& STREETER,
Lit ir OFFICE, TOWANDA, PA
immnizlii=sl
-- ra a. bfaDLEy,
12J.
ATTORNEY-AI-LAW,
A;.r 1. IS7
•
TIOCTOR 0. LEWIS, A G-RADTT
_,...••• an. of 4].4 Cnllece of -Phyalriana and tin . nienne."
NewVora city. Maor givssx eaelnaiv. attention
to the prat tit'P of his profeaai on. Office and nriddencA
on n,P oautftin alai* of Unwell 11111. arliointr
Howe's. Jan
T)R- D. D. SMITH, DPntb , { ' 1 .•
nnret4lsed r; . ti. Wood's property, hetsr..
3ferenrla fltpck and the Elwell Rouse. .01P11 4 be 1 .2 P
located hia gfilee. Teeth Attracted without pat ,y
use of pas. ; Toscand ~ Oct. 20„ tAlcir,—yr.
ATTORS4S-AT
lIEI'.CIIR'S BLOC,'
AF r 4. • Tow3nda.,lfPa..
& PATION, AGEI , IT9 FOR
CONNECTICUT MUTUAL LIFE INSUTIANCE CO.
o f yi No 3 Arirfl h S Pattou'sßrldg.... , LEtreet;
March 26. , 1874. 4 I
p A QUICK. M. Di 'GRAB ATE
• PNIVEILSISY OF 13,L - FrAl.o, N.
PHYsi(JIAN Al T) SURGEON,
817(1 11.1", N; ,P
oflire at 3tore of J. Stowt.m....
March 2t.1.:71,;74..3m`!.
• .
T L ; DOE N
riON DE
• •p n and after S . ,•:)t. ;lay fou - ndd
elegant new:roorn, on tlonr of Dr. Pratt
offic. , nu , tste Sleet. Dastnes Folicited.
Sept. 3 '744f.
DR. IV G. BUSH,
BRADFOI:Dt'OrtiIY, I'
CbroPie Thmaa:sea by ne•v nt•thoda,
consul c , by letter: [Aug
E. SPAIDIN . Gr, •
Cis,i 'SI SUhVEYOIO BRADFOIID COL
Oft:.'axt P ttater an I Ree.e.rd.r's n fi e. To •
Pa.. where he !nay be.t,eaud whe , t.n.tt prnfes
euet et._ Ang 27. '74
• • -
TORN RI.ACAR 111 1
)N., Pr., pays 1,1.-ticular
own, WagOrp, Tire.
•lonv 1411.111.not!ce. • Work and
- 12,
mosi '-YENNYPACKER,
azsib rAIL
'r . SINRSIS ?. Shop ovor lioeksreir• Store.
it4tcript.t..b doun to thislatfott etyles
:to cxnAa, kprl 21. IKTo —tf
_S. Br 'S
u - \ 1.1.1kL
CRiIN Gq: AG EN
ISIBEEIE
c, 4
r-11
V
;-„ D
-
• '7,4
-r. F.'
1-4
1 1 11 E UN DERsIGNED
rEcr. AND BUILDER: artehea to Inform the
‘lttzeu..dro waUda autt that be Hvtll give
particular attention to hawing plans, .le.nitoe and
p.,,,,t,inetor .11 .I.lallurr 01 building.. privat e
tut panilc; Auk.”-^tuteude,...r oret, (or re Itanci,able
(311 VA-A at modence N. E. cortter of
iecond and'Eltz.vibign
. I,treeta.
J. E. FLEMMING,
- Box 511. To , Fa da. Pa.
ANT W. KINGSBURY, •‘-
v •
HEAL ESTATE, LIFE, FIRE, & ACCIDENT
I ANCE AGP.I4PY.
corter of !Jain &net State ptreets,
IMXEIM
G_
. 1
t t ig hnalyess of Nf.tr. - afictatinanna
Rornr:u.. , ,:a!! :Awl. of
clui }FILL PIC'S- 7 , MADE'. AND DRESSED
If in to. Elio' hoot STft ttV CUTTER now la
ordetm fillNi.tivimptly, at '
SXPmc:3. Ewe& WELL & CO., TOWANDA, PA.
fal:l
E. W. Air...vcon.bo, etiblisher.
VOLUME XXXV.
• ,• Powell, & Co.
• - •
Ito 0 • tati Si CO.
•
Are now receleing their natal largo stook of Pall
tl- ~•
ever berme glace the var. It Is Impoulhle• for
them to enumerate all the articles in their *le
stock of goods. They would however_ on p&T!lcti
tar attention to groat bargains
In DRESS GOODS,
ICS 1/33 3MO 3:KIMIZIIIV
In BLEACHED, AND BROWN BBEETINGB AND
Ia PLAIN, WHITE, BED. CHECYED'AND OPTISA
In CLOTH AND CASSIMERES, BIITITNOR, DIAG
ONAL CoATTNOS. PLANES. JEANS, HEAVY
COTTONADES, WATERPROOFS, to-, to,
To their great stock of New Ribbdns
ATIVE
inr-st.
11 den•
12 14 .
net received, Hoeiery,,Gloves, Laces,
Jet BAttons and Trimminga Ruch-
MEE
ingg, the best One Dollar Kid GloNLes
ISS
ever shown by them, and a fall line
DEE
Of Notions
Efil
A very large stock of Shawl's, kb
which they ask especial attention,lof
the new Fall Styles and at very 1)w
prices
IST.
I. the
ID IV
Their Boot & Shoe stock eaneot
be surpassed. An inspection of the
lay he ,
,*74.
stock will satisfy all
ME
Tranda,
,nrkl y
4 3 n
1777,
tio. to
F ort.amd
Charge'
!
New Carpets in greai,variety; also
F 1 AS
ortiN
ort cf
all widths 'of Oil Cloths, WindOw
•
Shades, (SLe. New stock of Wall and
Wiud,;w paper
Nil
TOWANDA.!
Their. Grocery Department is now
fally stocked with new and fresh
goqcl9
" ,- '..:
,9 ~'
..,
Th9r invite everybody to gall,
promising them a splendid assOrt-
L.ent of gooia in each department of
their business, and at pricee which
must satisfy all
TOWANDA, PA
Oct I, ni.tf
1311 1 / 1 20108.
F 1
El
i '
I
I
PO WELL keo.
O Friends ! with whom my reel have trod
- The quiet aisles of !wet,
Glad witness to y . porzeal for God •
s And love of Man I bear.
I trace your tires of argument.
Yuur logic linked and strong;
I weigh as one who dreads dissent,
And fears a doubt as wrong.
But still my ?uman lu:tds are weak
To bold your Iron creeds;
.Against the words ye bhi-Fe speak
My heart within me pleads.
Who fathoms the Eternal Thought?
Who talks of scheme and plan?
The Lord is God ! ite - beedeth not
TLe poor device of man.
I walk•with bare, twah'd feet the ground
Ye tread with boldness-shod; •
I dare not fix with mete and bound
The love and power of God.
Ye praise His justice; even such
Fip pityidg love I deem:
Ye seek a kmg; fain wol.ld touch'
The lobe that bath no seani.
Ye sce the curse which overbroodi
A world of pain and loss; .
I hear our Lord's beatitudes
And prayer upon the cross.
More than your schoolmen teach, within
Myself, alas I know;_
Too dull ye cannot paint the sin,
Too small the merit show: -
I bow my forehead to the dust,
I veil mine eyes for sham.,
And urge, in trembling eelf-distruat,
A prayer alibi:nit a claim. -
I see the wrong that round me lies,
. I feet the guilt ri-itblo= •
I hear, with gr9atrand travel cries,
The world confess its sin. -
Yet, in the maddening maze of things,
Whale tossed by storm and flood,
To one Bled stake my spirit clings : '
'I know that God is goodl,
Not mine to look . whoro cherubim
And seraphs may not seP;
But nothing can be good In Him
_Which evil le In me,
Tho wrong that pains toy soul below
I dare not throne above;
I know not of His know
Hie goodness and His love.
I dimly gam from blessings known -
Of greater out of, sight,
And, the chastened Pealmial, own
His judgments, ' , so, are right.
I 1...ng fur household voices gone,
For vanished smiles I long;
But God bath lod.my dear ones. on, -:
And Ho Can do no wrong.
I know not what the futuro hltth _
Of marvel ot surprise,
AF , :nrpa alnnn th s pt Itfn •nit
Hut mercy uuderli,:s.
- And Ulu heart and flesh are weak
Tu bear an untried pain,
The bruised reed He will not break,
• But strengthen and sustain.
)
No cfforing of mg owu I havo, ,
Nor works my faith to prove;
I can but give the gifts He gave,
And plead fits love for love.
And fiu beside the Silent Sea
I wait the miitlied oar;
No harm from Him can come to tue
On ocean or on shore.
I knot not where His islands lift
Their fronded palms in air,
I only know I cannot drift
Beyond His Jove and care.
U brothers! if my faith is vain,
If dopes like these betray.
Pray for me that my feet may gain
The sun and eater way. -
And Thou, 0 Lnrd 1 by II how are ileeu
Thy creatures ae they be,
Forgive me if too chide I lean
31y human heart on Thee :
•
- •
TRANGE DISCOVERIES IN SOUTHWESTERN
Massiee Slone. Structures Made with Tools of
Stone—Dwelling Rouses IS aich-Tomers and
Temples —"Whole Villages in Rains— Tne
Valley of Death and Us Tradition.
One of the party that accompanied
the expedition in Colorado, writes :
Just along the sotithwesterh bor
der of Colorado the mountains sink
almost abruptly into plains, which
stretch away to the Gila and Colo
rado rivers. Rising in- northern New
Mexico, at the end of the Main range
of the Rocky Mountains,-which - here
stops short, and flowing south and
west into Arizona, thence north into
Utah, twenty
_five or thirty miles west
of the Colorado line, .then gradually
westward into the largest river in
this district. It receives bat one
tributary of consequence from the
south, brit from the - north many
streams draining the southern slopes
of the mountains, the principals' of
which are the Bio Pietra, Rio Lae
Animas, and its branch, the Florida ;
Rio La Plata, Rio Mancos, and
Mootzuma creek, naming them from
east to west.
EMI
I
Oar first and second day's marches
carried us across high, rugged, AA
canic mountains, wild and picturesque
and full of grizzlies, sad 'down linto
Animas Park, which is a succession
of grassy valleys, diversified by fre
vuent groves, and seeming always
warm and lovely. A few adventurous
rancbmen have located here, and
raised splendid .crops. .From here
across to the La Plata- is a day's
pleasant ride. At the La Plata we
found a jolly camp of old Califon:a- -
ens preparing to work this gold
placers. -Their leader was Captain
John Moss, a New Englander by
birth, who, possPsa . ed with , a roving
spirit, went West when a mere boy
and has ever since remained there, if
anywhere. But to h s immense ex
peri-uce of life and adventhre he has
added much knowledge of science
and literature, is as familiar with the
streets and drawing rooms of New
York, London, Peris, Rio Janeiro
and San Kancisco, as with the and
Navajo teepees or their labyrinth of
trails across the distracted jumble of
mountains. He folly understood the
languages and customs of all the
southern tribes west of the moun
tains, and we veto very glitd to ae•
accept of his proffered guidance and
entertaining company, and to learn
that our amen would not be a fruit
iesione.
=1
IMI
lelecteb
THE ETERNAL GOODNESS.
la JOIIN O. Wli/Tr/Ett.
ilittlianons.
WONDERFUL RUINS.
COLORADO
THE SANDSTONE HOUSE OF FORMER TIMES.
IProceeding west fifteen miles and
descending some 6,000 feet, we etrtick
the. Rio Menses a few miles down
where we began to come upon mounds
of earth which bad accumulated over
houses, and about' hich were
strewn an abundance of fragments
of pottery variously painted in cold
ore, often glazed within and - impress-1
ed in various designs without. Then:
the perpendicular walls that hemmed
in the valley began to enntract, and
for the next ten miles the trail led
over rocks which were anything but
easy to traverse. That night we
camped under some forlorn cedars,
just beneath a bluff a thousand or so
feet high, which • for the tipper half
was absolutely vertical. This- was
the edge of the tableland, or nerd.
which stretched over hundreds 'of
square miles hereabouts, and is cleft
by these great cracks or`canons thro'
which tie drainage of the country
finds its way into the great Colorado.
In wandering about after sapper we
thought we 13aw sometbitt like ..a
house away up on this bluff, and two
of us, running the risk of being over'
taken by darkness, clambered over
the talus of loose debris, ;across a
great stratum of pare coal. and by
dint of much pushing and 'hauling
up to the ledge upon which it stood,
we came down, abundantly satisfied,
and next morning carried op our
photographic kit and got some superb
negatives. There ; 700 measured feet
above the valley, perched on -a little
ledge, only just large enough to.hold
it,, was a two-story house made of
finely•cut'sandstone, each block 14 .
by 6 inches, accurately fitted and set
in mortar, now harder than the stone
itself. The floor was the ledge upon
which it rested, and the roof the
overhanging rock. There were three
rooms upon the ground floor each
one 6 by 9 feet, with partition walls
of faced stone. Between the stories
was originally a wood floor, traces of
which still remained, as did also the
cedar,sticke sot in the wall over
the windows and dons; but this was
over the front room only, the height
of the, rocky roof , behind not being
sufficient to allow au attic there.
Each of the stories was six feet in
height, and, all the rooms, up stairs
and down, were nicely plastered and
painted, what- now looks; a dull brick
red Color, with a white band along
the floor like base board. Thera was
a low doorway from a ledge into the
lower story, and another above, show
ing that the upper chamber was en
tered from without. The windows
were large, square apertures, with no
indiearion of any glazing or shutters.
They commanded a view of the whole
valley for many miles. Near the
house several Conveuteut little a;csts
in the rock were built into better
shape, as though they had been used
as cupboards or caches ; and behind
it a semi-circular wall inclosing the
eagle of the house and cliff, formed a
water reservoir holding two and a
half hogsheads. The water was
taken out of this from a window of
the upper room, and the outer wall
was carried up high, so as to protect
one so engaged from missiles from
below. In front of the house, which
was the left side to one facing the
bluff, an esplanade had been built to
widen the narrow ledge, and proba
bly furnish a commodious place for a
kitchen. The abutments which sup
ported it wore founded upon a steep
ly-inclined smooth face of rock i yet
so consummate was their masonry
that these , abutments still stand, al
though it would seem that a pound's
weight might slide them off.
INNPIERABLE eROUI'S 01' DESTROYED ED
IFICES
Searching further in this vicinity
we~ :found remains of many houses
on-the same ledge, and some perfect
ones above it quire inacceiquble. The
rocks also bore some inscriptions—
unintelligible hieroglyphics for the
most part—reminding one of those
given by Lieut. Whipple in the third
volume of the Pacific Railroad Re
ports. All these fats were carefully
photographed and recorded.
Our next day's mt+cb was westerly,
leaving the mesa bluffs on our- right
gradually behind. The road was an
interesting one intelloctually, bat not
at all so phi sically--1-dry, hot, dusty,
i
long and wearisome' _ We passed a
number of quite perfect houses,.
perched high up- on he rocky bluiTA,
and - many other rem ins. One, I re
member, Occupied the whole apex of
,the great council boWlder as big as
two Dutch barns, that ago bad
become detached fiLom its mother
mountain and rolled out into the val.
ley. Another worth mention was a
round tower beautifully laid np,
'which surmounted an immense bowl
der that had somehow rolled to the
very verge of a lofty cliff overlooking
the whole valley. This was a watch
tower, and we were told that almost
all the high points were occupied by
such sentinel boxes. From it a deep
ly worn, devious trail led up over the
edge of the mesa, by following which
we should, no doubt, have wind a
whole town. But this was only a
recconnoissance, and we could not
now stop to follow )ut all indications.
TEIE VALLEY OF DEATH
Time was short, and we mast gal
lop on to where tradition tells us the
last great battle was fon4ht, the last
stand made against the invaders, in
to whose rode grasp they must sur
render their homes. Toward night
we reached it. The bluffs at our right
hand sunk into low banks of solid
red sandstone, white at the base ; on
the lefyrowned tall rock-buttes, and
the barren hills sloped away to the
Routh behind them. Ahead the val:
ley closed into a canon, and where
we stand and off to the right the sur
face is a succession of low domes of
bare sandstone, worn into gullies and
chiseled into pot holes by ancient
rivers and modern rains, deyoid of
soil. supporting only a few stunted
cedars ; rooted in the crannies,
bleached and ghastly, and garish un
der the September sun. Brilliant
cliffs, wierdly carved, by Titans,
ranged themselves behind, and right
in the foreground, thrust up-through
the very center of one of these sand
state dornes stood a ragged - christone
volcanic dike thin, shattered
and comb like. It was a scene of
despair and desolation, , enhanced
rather than IFOftened and humanized
-
3:1
't •• -• • 1..) *) -I •
TOWANDA, BRADFORD. COUNTY, PA., DECEMBER 3,1874.
by the two great stone towers that
stood'near by anti the fragments of
heavy walls that once defended every
approach to the, habitations about
the abrietone. Climbing carefully to
the top of the dike, mapping out the
plan of the ancient fortifications, lis
tening to the fearful concussion of a
stone burled from the top, feeling
how absolutely safe a garrison would
be there so long as they could bold
oat: hunger and thirst, it required bat
little faith to believe the tradition of
the valley of death, whose broad
slopes of white sandstone were once
crimsoned and recrimsoned with hu
man blood.
THE TRADITION OF THE VALLEY
The story is this Formerly the
aboriginss inhabited all this country
we bad been over aslar west as the
head waters pf the San Juan, as far
north as, the Rio Dctloies, west some
distance into Utah, and south and
southwest thronghcint Arizona and
on down into Mexico. They bad
lived there from time immemorial—
since the earth was a small island,
which augmented as its inhabitants
multiplied. , They .ctilt iv° ed the val..
ley, fashioned whatever utensils and
tools they, needed very neatly and
handsomely out of clay and wood
and stone, not knowing any of the
useful metals, built their homes rind
kept their flocks and herds in the
fertile liver bottoms, and worshipped
the sun. They were an eminently
peaceful and prosmous people, liv
ing by agriculture . Iher than by the
chase. About a thousand years ago,
however, they were visited by savage
strangers from the North, whom
they treated hospitably. Soon these
visits became more frequent and an
noying. 'Then their troublesome
neighbors—ancestors of the . present
Thee—began to forage upon them,
and devastate their farm; so, to save
their lives at least, they built houses
high, upon the chfk where they could
store food and hide away until the
raiders left. But one A3ummer the
invaders did not go back to their
mountains as the people expected,
but brought theirlatnilies with them
nd settled down. - So, driven from
their homes and lands, Etarving in
their little niches on the cliffs, they
could - only steal away during the
night, and wander across the cheer,
less uplands; To one who has,trav
eled those steppes, such a flight
seems terrible, and the mind h,esi-
Lutes to picture the suffeting of the
sad fugitives.
This is but a picture here and
there of one fortnight among these
prehistoric ruins. Ten times as , much
might be said, but limits forbid.
NTELLIGENT, LEARNED, EDUOA
TED. ----
The English language is made up
of such a varied combination, and is
used so figuratively and allegorically,
that one can hardly give utterance to
an unstuddied phrase which ingeu
ity and quick preception cannot con •
airue into a diversity of meanings ;
and so many words have nearly the
same meanings that they are often
misued and misapplied ; more proba
bly, from a careless custom than froin
ignorance., -
,The words intelligent, • educated,
and learned, are often used as though
they bad the same meaning, although
they convey entirely distinct ideas.
Intelligence is an Mate faculty of
the human 'soul, that enables one s to
think and to receive ideas with a de
gree of comprehension and under•
standing.
Education is the cultivation and
refinement of the powers of under
standing, and includes both Moral
and intelectutil training. This term
is usually applied to the earls devel
opments of the . mind, when it is
made capable of receiving learning.
There are two kinds of education ;
one we have given us at school,.
which only poepares us for the more
substantial onis we get ourselves from
the world. Human nature can never
be learned from books ; it is a knowl
edge 'others may acquire, but never
iwpart ;I it constitutes an important
part of pur. education, and can only
be gained by mineling with our fel
low men. , There is a great difference
in people, and this difference: is
greatly the result of our education.
Learning. is knowledge gained by
research and study. It is erudition
which a well educated man may not
posers. Knowledge is information
gained by study, experience and ob
servation. Wisdom is an endow
ment, and is higher than knowledge,
with judgment and discretion:
Intelligence, education, and learn
ing are,three great stet* to the high
est development of the human mind,
neither of which can be attained
Without the aid of the other. God
Places us on the first step ; we make
sure of Out footing and reach the
Others by our own efforts.
The second - requisite to this end is
application. He who would acquire
mental as well as huinan knowledge,
Must never admit defeat, or pause
over a difficulty, but work steadily op
to the end, that he may conquor ev
ery obstacle which comes in his way.
" In the lexicon of youth," says Ball
wer, " there shculd be no such word
as tail."
111:113IN AND ItErtscTiox.—Undoubt - -
edly external circumstances and in
fluences have much to do with moods
of mind. The Spring is full of hope;
the intense heat of Summer leaves
little room for anything else but the
desire to keep comfortable, while an.
tuain is especially the season for re
flection. Our thoughts then become
grave and solemn. We are drawing
apace, and perceptibly, toward , the
close of another year, and we invol
untarily ask ourselVes what life con
sisis,of, for what purpose we live,
and tp what the journey so rapidly
being tritiversed, is to lead ? Yes, we
ask, pot. alone what life is, but what
death is, and about a future life, and
where and when that future life is to
be. Autumn speaks to the soul in a
voice to which it cannot but listen.
It seems as if all the dead whom we
bare known are silently beckoning
to us now. but it is in vain that Ave
sigh or strive for any intelligible
communion with them. We can.only
submit to the inevitable melancholy
mood, and wait patiently fpr the day
of 'greater knowledge. ' •
(For the BirponTELy,
"GOOD BYE.'
What - a; traip of thoughts these
sad, sweet words bring to each heart
—thoUghts that take the mind back
through each varied scene of life, as
silPntly - and softly! as the _evening
shadows close about,
First, they revert to our vanished
childhood,. bringing up the forms of
those we loved in the youthful school
days. Wetremerilber when we part
ed at the elese of those blissful days,
with tearftil'eyes,—when all-the past
came to us, and the. grasp of the
hand, tremor of the lips, and the
deep sigh, spoke-the words that well
ed, bp from the heart. , We 'knew
that we would. never all meet again
under the same cireinnstances,--,-that
one by one they would drift from us,.
sill one was here, another there,
some, married, some gone . forever.
All are changed from the gay, care
less looyit' and 'girls to thoughtful
men and, women. Some of us have
grown-old!while yet young, for sore
disappointments come to us though
we be young, and we realize how our
youthful days are liassing,away. The
songS of our childbobd are silent, but
their echos) still come drifting from
the lonely shore of the past, making
us feel very sad at times.
We lave had teachers; too, kind;
patients, faithful ones, who have la
bored unceasingly to aid us in sur
mounting the difficulties that attend
the scholar's way. We remember
when these said "good bye" to us,--•-•
some,to go to 'new fields of labor,—
others passed to the Beautiful Be
yond, tolearn of. the Great Teacher
the mysteries of the unknown world.
Our thoughts glide very swiftly
dovin the Snrging tide of Time, and
we next find ourselves grown to wo
manhood. And with our advent to
that state :we had formed now at
tachments; dearer than those of our
youth. We remember how happy
we were, how peacefully our life
passed along, undisturbed by any
ruthless hands until circumstances
made a separation Worn the loved
one necessary. Then with what an
guiah did we say "good-bye."
It seemed as if the light and life
of our exi4ence went from us, hut
we steeled the heart to be patient,
and let the loved one go so sorrow
fully, that it seemed as though we
never, could be happy again.
Yet with the sorrow came bright
anticipations .of the future—but ah
how far were they from beingTealii
ed Estrangements came during ab
seuce, we gradually drifted apart,
and now when we moat them, it is
as strangers meet, casually and cold
ly. We little thought when we let
them go, that it was a final parting
.with love that made our heart very
happy,— au adieu to many a. loved,
long-cherished hope. And how . lona
after we realized that it was: , such,
did we feel -an aching and loU g ing.
What it was we could hardly tell; we
!knew it was a sorrow, an nudefitted
something, like we all have felt when
we' have gazed at the bright hues of
sunset, t ae the day was departing
with muffled footsteps, and seen them
fade away into the calm gray twi
light. Even now, they, come to ne
like tender, sad music falling upon a
weary. heart. Memory• is 'prone, in
our weary hours, to bring up these
gems'of lost happiness, over which
the tears fall unrestraitmd„unnoile
ell, till stein duty bids 'us be calm;
then we thrust them back;_to_ iheir
biding pities+, saying .again, ‘' Geod
bye, ralicslof a once happy past."
Bat, oh pod 1 the saddest "good
bye" came; when around our dearly
loved ones' the shadow cf the tomb
fell; when,! with deep, delpairing an-.
gaish, we saw the stars of our hopes,
ambitions,) prayers, suddenly fade
from our sky, leaving us in darkness
and night.), Only God, and the ones
who have been so-stricken, can tell
the fearfall anguish that wrung the
heart.
It may have been that bright star,
—our mother,—thatleft us; she who-
watched over us in infancy, guarded
us in'childhood, guided and counsel
ed us as we' grew to womanhood;
whose love was always steady and
strong, in spite of our way aiardneis.
Or a father, who by his counsel and
example had kept oar feet' from
stumbling into dark and sinful ways;
or mayhap a sister- or brother, t+
wheat our i wbole soul went out in af
fection; and whose love was to, ns a
source of great happiness. Perhaps
it was .a friend, true and 'trusted,
that we had known from youth, and
whose kindly words. of sympathy
were never solicited in vain. We see
again the dying couch, beside which'
we etood, when it seemed as if the
death-angel waited a moment for us
to once again catch the last fond
look of the dim, closing eye. feel the
last clasp of the icy fingers, hear the
last low word from the pale lips, ere
he bore the loved spirit away. We
saw the 1114 beat of the weary heart,
saw them bear the cold form away;
and the wail from the stricken heart
was. "Shall we meet again''?" _
Sweet hope arose in her calm glo
ry, brought the heavenly answer,
bade; us seek strength from above to
bear the anguish,—to mourn not for
the departed, for they Were only
gone before, only waiting at the im
mortal gates to welcOme us.
Still we sorrowed, though they
were gone from the struggles of life,
to the beautiful Land .of the Leal,
that pure realca ; of fadeless glory; for
we knew they ! could never, never
come back to us, save in fancy. But
God : gives i ns these sorrows that eact
succeeding joy may be brighter. He
means that they shall wring our
hearts, shall make us weep at times,
but if wp continually -muse over the
past,;woshall be old before our time;
shall bring wrinkles to our youthful
brews, by always looking on the
dark side. I It is well for us to mown
over them! sometimes, that we tray
be the more. earnest - in • trying to
lighten the burdens of those we meet
in our daily walk of life, by being af
fectionate end kind. We have all a
mission to fulfill, and if it is left -un
done, our life is incomplete.
"Lit ; us do oar wort well, ,
rot the utoieen and been.
Then when we aic called to bid
adieu to those we love on earth, it
maybe with the'• blessed agearaue6
of uretind these gone before, ' where
Ae nevrr m ain will say "good-bye."
cazinnia, N. L I , Oro. 4.1
rito
u
N. 07
• '
As the - semi-annual - bridal season
is at hand, it is time to plead for are-'
form in, weddings. Every Year this
sacredest of all occasions is; turned
more into a mere opportunity of dis
play, and for replying to some fan
(Ilea social obligation. Instead of
the time when a. few of the closest
friends gather to witness the solemn
eat compact human beings can frame,
it is chosen as the moment for bring ;
log together the larger part of a fam
ily's social circle, to show the bride
in her bridal garinents, to prove how
many flowers and refteshnients the
fatnily_can ,afford; and, w:th shame
be it said,to exhibit to criticism and
light- comment the' previons: tokens
that should have come with: tender
regard to the maid on the eve of her
new life. A wedding must not be
uncheerfut but it must certainly be
solemn to all who realfze whatit is.
On the one side it is renouncing old
ties,promising_ to begin with faith
an hope and love, a new-and wholly
nntried existence. On the Other, if
is the acceptance of a sacred trust,
the covenant 'to order life anew in
'finch ways as shall make ,the, happi
ness of two instead of one. Can• such
an occasion be fitting for revelry ? Is
it not wiser and more delicate to bid
only the nearest friends to a Marriage
ceremony; and leave the feasting ; and
frolic for a snitlequent time? - We
are sure there are few girls, if they
reflect on , the seriousness of the step
they are about to take %fill not
choose .to make theiyrcrtw 'merely
within the lovin g limit# of their home
circle. All our best instincts' point
to the absolute. simplicity mid priva
cy of wedding services; only; .a per
version of delicacy could contem
plate the asking, of crowds half
sympathetic or wholly curionspec s tple
to attend the most solemn -con
tiacts. Let there be as much-party
making, rejoicing and pleasurOaking
afterward as, hearts desire; but let
the, solemn vtyafs be mad:4in the pres
ence of only those nearest and dear
est. I
How To an HANDSO3IE.—If jwe are
alltctod by nature -with crooked
noses lux" irregular features, it is be
cause of irregularities in our ances
tors' feature.; or habits, and 4 , 7 e can
not rid ourselves of them: hat we
can so live that our children and
grandchildren can' be handsome.
Rules of health mast- , be .observed.
Keep clean—wash freely and univer
sally with cold water. All the skin
wants is leave •to act freely ) ! and it
will take care of itself. Its thousands
of air holes must not be plugged up.
Eat regularly and simply. The stom
ach can no more work all the time,
night and day, than a horse; 'it must
have regular work and . r p e i g o ul l a i r ve res s t o .
Good teeth are essential to good
looks, especially "if p
much on the snrface that they are
continually talking or langhhig. And
brush them with a soft - brush, espe
cially at night. Go to bed with the
teeth clean. Of course, to We white
teeth it is needful to let tobacco
alone. • Everywoman knows that.
And any powder Or wash for the
teeth shoald be very _simple.' Acids
may whiten the teeth, hut- they take
off klie enamel, or injure Look
well to the - ventilation of your rooms,
especially your sleeping rooms.. No
one can 'lave, a clear skin who
breathes bad air. But, more than. all,
in,order to look well, wake up the
mind and the soul. When the mind
is awake, the dull, sleepy look passes
away from the eyes. Keep thinking
pleasant, noble• thoughts, and read
not trashy novels, but books that
have something in, them. Talk With
people who know something;- bear
lectures and 'Herlihy them. This is
one good
_ofpreaching. A man
thinks, and works, and tells us the
result. But if 'we listen, -and heed,
and understand, the mind- and soul
are waked up. If the spiritual ne-
Anre is aroused, so much the better.
We have seen a plain face realty-glo
riSed wi h the love of God and mg%
which shone through it.' Lei; us grow
handsome. • I
LAUGHING. CHILDREN. —GiVe! me the
boy or girl who smiles as soon as the
first rays of the morning sun glanle in
through the ,window—gay,l happy,
nd. kind. Such a boy will he fit to
"wake up" into a man—at least when
contrasted with a sullen,
.imorose,
crabbed fellow, - who snaps and snarls
like a surly cur; or growls and grunts
like an, untamed hyena, frona l the mo
ment he opens his angry eyes till he
is confronted by his breakfast. Such
a- girl; other. things being favorable,-
will be good material to aid in glad
dening some comfortable home, - or
to refine, civilize, tame and hUmanize
a rode brother, making bird gentle,
affectionate and lovable: It is , a feast
to even look at such a joy-idspiring
girl, and to see thymiles flowing, so
fo speak, from the parted lips, dis
playing a set of Clean, well ibrnshed
teeth, looking almost the personifica.-
tion of beauty and goodness,isingin,g,
and as merry as the birds, the wide
awake birds,. that commenced their
morning concert long before!the lazy
boys dreamed that the sun was ap
proaching, and about to pour a whole
flood of light and warmth upon the
„earth. Such a girl is; like a gentle
-shower to the parching earth, be
stowing kind words, sweet smiles,
and acts of mercy to all around her
—the joy and light of the household.
How LONG IN bun WORK ?--:Well,
how long shall yott work, !hen? As
long as yoix live. How long? Till
there is no more war, nor plunder,
nor wretchedness on the earth; till
there is no more slavery to mar and
disfigure tbo image of God in man;
till there is no more superstition to
blindfold men, and plunge them into
destruction; till there is no more ig
norance to mislead men, and cheat
them of their birthright; till there is
no more pride ; or selfishness, or ava-,
rico, or power. or the air to lord it
over the spirits of God's people. You
are to work till, things end. Yoll are
enlisted for the_war:- If you enlisted
under Christ's . banner, yotv enlisted
to remain as long as your life shall
last. You are not a three months' or
a six months' man. And you have
reason to sing for gladness that you
are permitted to go into Christ's ar
my and work until the oindliot is
endurt—Ptyntuttifi Pultua
- •
SU pea- A nnu m in Advance.
- I
WEDDINGS. I
r:=:
NUMBER 27.
MAXIMS, OF OARDINALDE BETZ.
,
- Some o Ebe most celebrated apbo
risms ever. given .'to' Ithe world are
those of 'Cardinal P e Betz. As a
writer the fame 03 Retz rests up
on-the "Memoirs," Et } " most striking
and brilliant work.put his maxims
have their .valne. as 'ltha-sreflections
which a great and able man forined
from long experience ,and practice in
great business. This *as Lord Che F
. !opinion, and he adds :
" They ere true conclasions, drawn
from the facts, not froin speculation."
We subjoin a few of them
Weak men never yild at the pro-
per time. I
There arc no strain
affairs.
' lam persuaded tba t. gre_ater qual
ities are required to font, good
party leader, than to irrn mreper
or of the luniverse; and that in :he
order of the qualities Which compose
reyolittion should walk band in
band with: judgment- + I mean heroic
judgmentbe principal use of which
is to distingnish Abel extraordinary
from the impossible.
Uponmen of small
notbiog makes so de ,
sion as what they, do
When fear. rises to
it prodnePs the_same,4
ity.- Fear; never lappl
remedy.
We should never play ,with favor;
we can, not_ too closely embrace it
when it ia 'real, nor fly too far from
it when it is false. •
A man who mistrusts himself never
truly confides in any One.
Men never •believe lothers can do
what theycannot do themselves.
The'effects of weakeeis are incon
ceivable,
,and I maintain that they
are far vaSter than these of the most
violent'passions.
I have' remarked, that ill-founded
enmities are over the roost obstinate.
The reason of this clear. As
.of
fenses. of that kind exist only in hp
agination, they never fail 'to grow
and swell, in that recepticle, too
fruitful in evil fancies;
To commonplace people the extra
ordinary aPpeurs possible only after
it has been executed. r
REGULARiTY.
Very few persons understand how
groatlyteOth, and happiness in this
world depend upon the regularity of
their daill habits—the constant re
currence , f those events which we
are apt to i )
yefer,to as.i tiresome and
monotonous.
Daring, i t the early
. and later periods
of life this "even teller!' is essential
to our w(111 being ; and though we
may feel like kicking the traces when
at the zenth of power and activity,
and sometimes fly off at tangents, or
get rid of our superfluous energies
in Odd and aneciaitri ways, yet. we
usually come back, or at least try to
come back, to our 'moorings, and
gladly accept the tread-mill path of
daily duty, which, if't brings no-cc
static pleasure, leaves no'remoree.
. Every one can u derstancl bow
i
disagreeable it would, be not to be
able to make sure of one's dinner ;
to be deprived of bed and sleep ; tet.,
lose the enjoyment of abundance of
good viater, a daily bath and a daily
paper ; brit_ upon the, recurrence of
how many more and Nmuch [smaller
minuliw do we depend for our daily
comfort? We like - citain kinds of
t
bread• at every meal *e want meat
always cooked in "certain favorite
ways, and we expect to find it so as
naturally as we ex r ed, ,the sun to
shine. We get use to- seeing cer
tain things in certain places, eat we
would not miss them upon any ac
count. A tree, a tins, a picture or
a chair which occnpie. the same place
for years, acquires a value to onr con
sciousness which ofti 'the habit of
seeing it I can giVci t. The world
seems very large in growth, and. fall
of many and variedntereits, but it
contracts as we gro4older, and the
objects of value to us narrow them
selves down to those Which we know
to bezeal a:d which 'form our•lives.
Naturally, as these grow fewer in
number, they grow earer, \And the
more we dislike toiss them from
sense and, sight, o lives are so
happy as those whit are so well or
dered that there is little to resign,
isti
and to which, there ore, every year
brings added intetestl'and added en
joyment in the regu ar discharge of
individual and social duty. '
HONOR YOUR
It is a , good sign -hen a man is
proud of his work. 'et nothing is
more common than t. hear men find
ing fault ;constantly with their par
ticular business, anci deeming them
selves unfortunate because fastened"
to it bylthe necessity of gaining a
livelihood. In this Spirit men fret,
and laboriously destreky all their cola
fortin work. •
.1,
,
Occaiionally a man fails in life be
cause he is not in th place fitted for
his peculiar talent ; t happens ten
times oftener that fai ure results from
neglect and even .c , ntempt, of an
honest business. A man should put
his heart. into every thing he does.
There is not a profes ion in the world
that has not its p cnliar cares und
Cexations. Na2man will escape an
noyance )3,y changin business. No
mechanieal bnsinesa is altogether
agreeable. gommeice, in its'endless
varieties, is affected like all other ha
man pursuits, with trials, unwelcome
duties. It is very wantonness of fol,
ly for a man to semich out the frets'
and burdens of his !calling, and give
his mind, in the Consideration of
them. They belonpi to human life.
They eirci inevitable. 1 Brooding, then,
only gives them strength— .
On the other . hand,
.as if man has
a power - given him to. shed beauty
and pleasure upon the humblest toil
he is. wie. Let a
,man adopt his
business, and identify it with his life,
and cover it - with 'pleasant associa
tions. for Ilea a has given us
imaging ion note o 1 ly to make some
,men poets; but to 'nable all men to
beautiful homely. t Itigs., Look at
good thirags. 7 deco i your 'lot as a
man does a piece of ',rugged ground,
and begin tti get o• t the rocks - and
riots, tn deepen an mellow the soil,
enrich li.rid plant it. 1 There is sothe
thing,.in.the .moat, forbidden avoca-
OA arsaand whiub . ~ ay Imine plessant
fancies, out o
boned pride.
A loan am
flavor of ho
which shalt
MI
- --- ;-- lA.-- Tr—
creditable to ny one iwbo enters it.
Franklin leftp2n the printink office
an imprers w lob liathettofiqed the
profession of printers ei t jr ;;;since.
Blacksmiths love to lope 1 of tho
canonized Elibu Burritt. , a 0, co let a
man convert his bos4ess in On in
strument of onor , 4 neitol n ec and
patriotism, and from Ahatizi merit it
ii; transfigured; -and Oen j dge its
dignity and merit,_ anc l not y what
it externally is but b wha it has
done and Can do. It is Bette ' tO stick
to your badness, and ypa 'ent in
dastiy and henorable enter rise to
crown it with honor, than to l - run
away from it, and to seek pr sperity
ready to yonzr, hand. tisn fi what
ti-Matt finds tat does bitn go d; but'
what he dope. ! I I 11
This is the title of a,
before the Ft-lands of I
cinnati, by H: 111. Mocis.:
the 'following :, •
,
‘ 1 Those of oitrAatigla i terac
do marry, can Seldord d ter i
relation either : so soon s the
ral inclinationsi would prom
their, happinese and he Ith
One reasorfof tliiii is b land
a fatal nristakei in thes mod
beds'of vice--,:our fema i e edui
establishments where girls Err
ed in fashionable accOmpli
the acquirement of which ,
years of their life, and will.
1
of p ra ctical use to theta in ti
ried state. If la Woril'e NV
siness of life ,Was to e trap
there would be some . easo
long studies cif music and
dancing and foreign
.ougu
that is not wOman's life :dutl ,
duty, is • to 'create a hap hori
to aid her' male comioanion
struggle with the world. Wi
mann l becomes a mere attractf
thing, a doll, a baby to be
and petted, and requiring
attendance. Ulla the qjoyme
pensive and faith' f.. able luxu
men feel lik.liintering the
state. 'Yeti hose women en ,
away froin/Women less accOra
and, there ore, to some, leak
tine, , yet far• more cap+lo of
a happy home. NVOtilell ar
a mi l e, educaeci so 'ai to b
make their oWn way in the m
dependently of men. Ther( l
deed, - a few, who, cOmbinin l
with' fashionable accompli ,
can cook in the kitchen oij
the ',drawing-room ; : lt.tt C:
these the 'chances seem littli
This, is in part owing o the•
ignorance of, or indifferene
paternal duties. - It ii; his
looklafter his, daughter's reii
yet it is often the case that 11
needs a parent's loving aid ti
her ,happiness, it is wholly
her. ' The girl is 11 elpleis—ia
helpless:"
steps in great
understanding
p an irapres
iot understand.
' certainleight
i ffeci as tanker
'es the proper
. ; a . 4.41.,4-- i l
HU I - a - C'oss-r; WERE I,tiit:. .
thesedaYs - whe can goiter a 1
gtorec try on . a coat,. and tyl.
findlime that 'snits, pa'y for
fake l it home, may be' inter;
knolv liow boys taine . v thi
in the old titue's.,. : Hon. ,Wallier tells this Story :.
-- - - ..
' . •"Atter I had obtained t
for my . coat, and csnlied it
distance to be carded,Ll lb
partje,s overwhelmed With
Everybody deSired the r woo
as well as I.
-and I 'Was_ ob I
wait ' , the natural course of
whiCh meant two -wee - l s. I
1 11,
,i
home, and when the t o We!
c lapped,: again Preset', ed MI
the mill, and inquired' for 11
It Would be d . obein,lesithatil
li
week. It was done wen I'n,
ed them, and I took y. pi l i
home. 3.Ty Mother wa quite I
ed oh my arriyal,,and !at .on l l
work .to spin' . it,- . on . al grear
At the appOtnted . -1 time •' l
anotberjonrqy on luorseba
my .bundle behind me,L , to t i
store at Knoxvillel as o
be centented with - rec l eiYing ,
wise of the Cloth in thiei
When that tiMe . bad'gone b •
again,`and, had to-'wai alo
but finally obtained., my
and went home. - after titre
delay and dissapointment
David gave me the cloth
sartont and tlitn Annt De
tailciress;tad to be enraged
it. Aunt Debby could not
some days,, but at last aft,
hardships inrgoind - fall her
sunrise on a cold, frbsty
was obtainea; - T and ttic
garment was at last'
well, my brother's clothes."
ACTIVE BENEVOLENCII. Ben :vplettc3
is not a thing to he take , up by
chance,,ed 'put by at once ci icitike
is, way for every , employment high sa
vors of self-interest. If is the lar
gest
part of-our bnsinFss. b ginnibg
with our home duties and e tending
itself to the utmost verge - of,' human
ity. A vague feeling`tlif kindn6s to
ward our fellow -creatures is lidlstate
of - mind to rest in. Itlis notteitqugli
for us to be able to say that nothing
of human interest is alien to us; and
that we givel - our actriescence, or,
indeed, our transient 1 assistAuce, to
any scheme of benevolence istt, thayl
come in our way. NCI i' it s ' is to pro-.
mote th.o welfare of others, c) :must
toil ; we. must devotei to i earnest s thought, constant car , and zealous
endeavor. The few rtomen a in-I.lle
. 11
ccurse of,each day w ich a. man ab
sorbs in some worldl pursuits may
carlessly expand in , ind
hits
or
charities to those around hitakinct
ness to an animal' is tine oil ttiese—
and are, perhaps, in the ',bight of
heaven the only time tha he hits
to any purpose. , orth eCord.--
Arthur Helps. :
ALLING,
I d
,wits ou t the
To' ouTeLN light instantly, withdut
the use of matches, ari l.i
danger of setting things sire,
_;
.an oblong vial of the whi t; . f . , tr:,
clearest glass; put into it - :22 1 . _ , .
phosphorus about thel . ..,..,, e,
c r . " . l 4 S:
upon which pour sel" : ; 1; .., I ! ,' lm. F a t T
ed to the boili-, 44 i. : 7,1 4 ;1_ ' ""
rip lling tbY2
vial abou!, e :443. -Ibird fnit, as then
seal the 42A hez*etieslii. o' us©it,
reme - na the notiaind allow hel air to "
easier the vial and , then:, r -Cork it.
The empty .pace hal the tittle will
then beconitl laminon l s,.and the light
obtained will be equal to hat of a
lamp. As the light grows'Weak, its
power can be increased by opening.
the vial and allowing -a Ire lt, euppl y .
of air to-enter. In W ter i 'is some
-1
times necessary to heat th • ,'Fial be
tween the hande_to increae the fin
idity-of the oil. hill pie tiei tLo
(/)
vial may -be need tor Aksl Months.,
This centrism:l . o '.s now Used I by the
watchmen of Paris i i i' all Iriagasineo
were eili:l,sive or- inflatuutable ma
-40 ulletl.r - :`, , Z-' ~
_-. •
MEM
I which 4vOiop an
impart to .a . bqineas a
or by r hiaiindttet,
lake it lbereakaomore
MARRY!
)1
(;,react
,x.tract
€BB
(lair •
W 431
° es-
C ' fe.w
ritrrieil
iey rilc;n:
pi,.islied,
:ittr . at- I
mak i ngl ,
aking
I
not, a.s
atile to
rilrl in
die in
ti
iisef 1
I.llaents,
slug i:a
eni for
blter.
father's
to hi-,
dUty ;ck
range ;
I Cu she
secure
denied
litifullv
Boys is
lotuin,-
'-u I they
it and
to
ii c)ats,
; I
wec,l,
a long •
nd tlie
iilirdtd
etirneci
had
qc, , lf at 1, ,
4 Arsol. . 1
another •
LtibHssion
el'set to
.wheel. •
..4aade
k! with
cloth ,•
' to
weeks.
LI went
lero time,
repstire
weeks'
Qncle
fdt my
by; the
a= make •
owe for
more
t;early: •
lay, Eho
ted, as
-eaxned •
NI