Bradford reporter. (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, February 16, 1865, Image 4

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    3VgtiruUuraL
TURNIP FEEDING.
It has been assorted of late years by ag
riculturalists of standing and eminence,
that the turnip and other root crops are so
far from being profitable to the farmer, that
when all expenses of cultivation and atten
dance upon the cattle are taken into the
account, the balance-sheet wotild show a
heavy loss at the end of the season, with
out reckoning the loss of animals by acci
dent or disease, which is frequently also
very heavy -, and they argue from this that
farming would be more profitable if they
could dispense with root crops and cattle
grazing altogether, so far as winter is con
cerned, the bullock shed being, at best, only j
a manure manufactory, and the cattle the j
working machines in it
This, however, is a very narrow view to j
take of the question ; because, if it is ad- j
mittcd that the direct return for the expense j
of raising a turnip crop and consuming it j
by bullocks is usually very small, and prob-!
ably may sometimes exhibit a balance on
the wrong side of the page, those expenses
ought in fairness to be spread over the
whole course of crops, which receive a j
double benefit, in the better condition and j
cleanness of tlie land, and in the unexhaus- j
ted manure in the soil after the turnips are ;
removed. If we add to these the conver- j
sion of the straw into manure of a far su-,
perior quality to what was formerly made
by lean cattle, it needs no calculation what
ever to prove that the turnip husbandry is
the basis of agricultural prosperity ; and
we see the proofs of it in the condition of I
the land, as well as its cultivators, as com- j
pared with what it was before the alternate j
culture and the turnip husbandry were !
introduced.
It is not always, however, that cattle
winter grazing is unprofitable, or attended
with a loss ; and at the present, which
seems likely to be the permanent, price of j
beef and mutton, we might expect to find I
the reverse to be the case, and that inde-;
pendent of the collateral advantages there •
would be a direct profit upon the consump
tion of the turnip or mangel crops. If we
estimate the whole expense of raising them, 1
in round numbers, as averaging £9 per
acre (which we believe to bo not far from
the truth), that quantity of Swedes will fat
ten a bullock of front 60 stone to 10 stone, ;
tnat may be purchased at any of the fairs
at Michaelmas for £l4. When fat, it will
fetch 8s per stone, or from £24 to £2B,
which certainly will entail no loss on gra
zing. We have, however, given the ex-;
treme cost price of the lean animal, which i
may frequently be purchased for £l2 or
JtJl 3 ; but the above estimate is sufficient
to show that cattle grazing is not liecessar- j
ily or invariably a losing game. If corn
or cake is employed, the fattening process
will be hastened, with a corresponding de- j
crease in the consumption of the turnips,
so that it will benefit rather than injure the
acount. — Agriculture, Ancient and Modern. j
ECONOMICAL COOKING.
How to live cheaply and at the same time j
healthfully, is a problem which many would
be glad to solve, A few hints in this di-1
rection may be of service. Flour or some :
equivalent is an essential, but superfine j
wheat flour, for constant use is not esscu-j
tial, and quite an item may be saved by j
purchasing wheat, instead of barreled flour, ,
and having it ground without bolting. The J
use of this wheat meal a portion of the
time, will conduce to health, and perhaps
save another item in the doctor's bill. Rye ;
flour is not near us expensive as fine wheat j
flour, and corn meal is considerably less
also ; it will pay therefore to use to some i
extent the good old fashioned rye and In
dian bread. A very sweet bread may be
made of corn meal alone, with no addition j
but pure water, if baked quickly in thin
sheets. If you have milk to use with it,
there are many excellent ways of prepar
ing corn and corn meal, to accomapny it, ;
and this grain may properly be used largely
iu winter. Many have forgotten how peo
ple used to hull corn by the use of weak
ley, and what an amount of good solid food i
may be prepared thus from two or three i
quarts of corn. New Dent corn makes ex
cellent hulled corn, and eaten with cream
and maple sugar, or with milk, or milk and
butter, or cream alone, is good enough, and
very nutritious. Butter and lard are very
high ; it may interest some to be reminded
that butter-milk with a slight addition of
butter or other shortening—that which
comes from boiled beef should not be over
looked—makes a healthful and very good
pie-crust. For pies, il apples are scarce,'
remember the pumpkins and squashes ;
good pumpkin pies can be prepared with
out eggs, by making the milk used, or a
portion of it, into a Hour porridge before
stirring the pumpkin into it. Custard pie
may be made without eggs also, from milk
flour porridge, by adding the necessary pas
tery and seasoning. Custards may be made
iu the same way, or with Irish moss, or ren
net. Samp from Indian meal makes a very
palatable pie in imitation of rice. Baked
apples are a good and most wholesome sub
stitute for pies, and they save sugar. Good
cake may be made with thin sour cream
and soda, without eggs, or butter. Mince
pies, to be very good, need not have all the
customary ingredients—dried berries may
be substituted for raisins, and if you have
blackberry pickles, try tliem—they are
good. Green Hubbard squashes prepared
as pumpkins are fixed for pies, are relished
by some, and it is a very good way to use i
them np. Rutabagas cost much less than
potatoes, per bushel, and are certainly good
food. Beans are high, but they give more
nutriment for the same money than many
lower priced articles of food. Onions eaten
with potatoes are a good substitute for
meat With plenty of vegetables, milk,
and fruit, meats are not essential. Health
and strength can be maintained without
pork, notwithstanding- Die high opinion
many have of its strength-producing qual
ity.
How A PIONEER ESTABLISHED AX ORCHARD.
—Mr. I. \V. Rollins removed from Xew Eng
land to Minnesota, in 185,0. At that time
the locality where lie settled was entirely
new, there being no land under cultivation
in his neighborhood. He did not wait until
he could afford to invest in fruit trees be
fore lie provided for an orchard, but sowed
apple seeds the first spring. In three years
he had trees ready to plant in the orchard,
and in four years more gathered his first
fruit. He has now a healthy, thrifty or
chard of 300 trees just coming into bear
ing. Many persons after they establish a
new farm wait more than nine years before
they are ready to plant an orchard of young
trees, and then several years more lor it to
yield returns. A little providence at the
beginning in starting the seedings, a little
skill iu budding or grafting, and care in
setting and protecting the young trees, are
all that is needed to soon give the poorest
settler in new countries a valuable orchard.
DRIED apples may be easily removed from •
strings by cutting the knots at the ends, j
and soaking the fiuit in water a short time.
Such fruit should always be washed clean '
before cooking.
BLIGHT IN TREES.
During the past aeason a similar malady
to the blight (in the pear) appears to have
attacted evergreens. We observed it first
in the Balsam Fir, where shoots only three
or four inches long became affected during
the excessive heat and drouth of the past
summer. Specimens of some of the pines
were sent to us by S. Rhoades, Esq., of
West Philadelphia, showing a similar re
sult, the tip shoots being dead and the
leaves a rusty brown. A fine specimen of
the Finns exeelsa on our own grounds has
mostly perished, the lower branches only
remaining fresh ; but the leaves have not
been discolored as in the other instances,
and it may not be precisely the same diffi- j
culty. Among several thousand pear trees I
growing within a short distance, not a sin !
gle case of genuine fire-blight has occurred !
this same season ; although a few have I
perished by that peculiar disease of the i
roots which has been observed of late years
But, in the latter case, the leaves, instead
of turning black, as in the genuine blight,
have only withered and become light-brown,
evidently in consequence of the mere lack j
of nourishment, the supply of which could j
not be obtained through the dead roots.
It is obvious that these appearances are ;
more apt to be openly developed (if not :
caused)during very hot weather, a system '
of training should be adopted that shall dis
tribute foliage evenly through the head and
prevent the sun from striking too severely
on any exposed portion. Succulent growth,
it is well known, renders the tree more li
able ; and hence, on a good, dry soil of ine
! dium fertility, that shall prevent an excess
! ive growth, but favor a healthy ripening of
| the wood of the shoots, the tree will be
| more likely to escape.— Country Gentleman.
SUMMER FALLOWS FOR WHEAT.
The editor of the Country Gentleman, in
an account of a visit to the farm of John
Johnson, of Seneca county, X. Y., one of
the most successful wheat growers in this
! State, says :
" Mr. Johnson believes in fallows. He
always fallows for wheat, until on renting
his farm some years ago he would allow
the tenant to sow after other crops, but he
now returns to the old practice as prefer
able and really more profitable. We went
out to a fallow of about 13 acres, broken
up because the twitch or couch grass had
j begun to coino in ; and the thorough pre
paration it was undergoing is like nothing
we have seen since the similar labors on
I English farms. It was ploughed early in
I the season, and cross-ploughed and har
rowed twice, in July. Xow (the first of
August) the roller was going over it, and
though already in as good order as most
fields are sown, Mr. Johnson has planned
to cultivate it, using this instrumeut to
| draw out what twitch roots remain, to plow
again, harrow, re-cultivate, and if neces
sary to harrow again before the seed is
drilled in. This will completely lid it of
the twitch, which will be raked up and
i burned, and the crop of wheat that follows
1 ought to be a good one indeed. The truth
; is, said he, ' our farmers don't half irorl
; their land ;' and this field was already so
! mellow that while a few lumps layover the
| surface hard and dry—close to the top on
j most of it, the soil was shown to be as
I moist as ever, notwithstanding a fortnight's
; lack of rain.''— Genesee Fanner.
OATS CHAXGED TO RYE. —Dr. Keissenborne,
a German naturalist, makes the following
remarks on this transmutation :
j " With reference to the transmutation of
I oats into rye, this remarkable phenomenon
has not only been verified by new experi
' merits, but we have caused beds to be
I sown with oats, in order that we may be
able to silence disbelievers by producing
1 rye stalks which have sprung from the
crown that still shows the withered leaves
of the oat plants of the previous year. 1
repeat that this transformation does take
place (about midsummer), the plants be
| ing cut twice (or thrice) as green fodder
before shooting into the ear ; the conse
quence of which is, that a considerable
; number of oat plants do not die in the course
' of the winter, but are changed in the fol
lowing spring into rye, forming stalks that
cannot be known from those of the finest
rye. The society (agricultural) at Coburg
takes credit to itself for perseverance in
having struggled against the opinion of the
public for several years, in order to estab
lish a fact which no physiologist would be
lieve, because people are always apt to
confound the laws of nature with those of
their own system."
SHELTER FOR GARDENS. —The real value of
shelter enn scarcely be too highly estimated
in many of the delicate operations of ifiod
ern gardening, and the idea of it when as
sociated with warmth is no less pleasing to
the mind in winter. On both grounds the
free use of evergreens when forming new
gardens or plantations is strongly advoca
ted ; they are invaluable for .the shelter
they afford, and the idea of warmth which
they convey. But a garden or pasture
ground, planted wholly with evergreens,
few would be bold enough to advocate ;
such would bo heavy in summer, and mon
otonous in winter. Evergreens may abound,
but they must not superabound. To abound
even, they require to be judiciously varied.
The free and spreading forms should be
mingled with the formal ; the large-leaved
and small leaved kinds must be properly
arranged and adjusted ; the light green,the
dark green, the glaucous and the variega
ted, must be represented in varying propor
tions to suit the character of the mansion
and the surrounding scenery.— Gardenerd
('hroniele.
SALTING STOCK.—A correspondent of the
Germantown Telegraph says :
" I have used salt for stock a good many
years, and have pretty much made up my
mind not to gire'my cattle, any more. I have
been feeding a little less and less for the
past four or five years, and it seems to be
a waste of money, inasmuch as my stock
is quite as fat and sleek as when I fed salt.
" I have also been told that salt fed to
milch cows would cause butter to churn
easier and quicker, but I cannot see the
benefit in this case either.
" I spoiled a stack of clover by salting
it. I tried putting it up without salt, and
it was much better.
" Such is my experience for a good many
years : and although cattle are very fond
of the article, I am sure they will do quite
as well without it. Salt is worth four dol
lars per bushel here, and is advancing.—
Give your stock good food, and a variety,
and they don't need salt."
VITALITY OF TURNIP SEED.— The London
Agricultural Gazette says : " After exten
sive experiments we can declare, as their
result, that turnip seed of one year o'd will
only germinate about fifty per cent.; three
years old, fifteen per cent.; four year old,
five per cent.
MAKE a man think lie is more cunning ■
than you, and you can very easily outwit 1
him.
(Elothfafl.
SOLOMON'S CLOTHING STORE!
NEW FIRM.
M. E. Solomon respectfully informs his old customers
and the public that lie lias taken in partnersnip his son
Alexander, under the firm of SOLOMON A SON, and
that they will continue business at the old stand, on
Main Street No. 2 Patton s Block. They will keep con
stantly on haud a full assortment of nothing
F O R MEN AND BOY'S W EAR!
CHEAP AND FASHIONABLE
Also, constantly ou hand a full line of
GEXTS FURXISHIXG GOODS !
Consisting of SHIRTS, COLLARS,
| NECK TIES, GLOVES, SUSPENDERS, HDK'FS,
| And a large assortment of ARMY SHIRTS,
.
Which they oiler to sell at prices CHEAPER than
! ANY OTHER ESTABLISHMENT IN TOWN.
REMEMBER THE PLACE, AT
I
SOLOMON & SON'S.
j Jan. 1.1565-
eff M. E. Solomon requests those indebted to him to j
! call and settle. He is desirous ol closing all accounts
by the Ist day of March next, as after that time, all tin I
i settled matters will be placed in the hands of an officer
| for collection.
/CHEAPNESS, STYLE AND BEAUTY.
NOW IS YOKU TIME TO
YOUR CLOTHING CHEAY AT YOUR OWN PRICES.
PROCLAIM IT TO THE PEOPLE,
1 Just received—a large stock of Fall and Winter Cloth
ling at J. CORN'S Elmira Branch Clothing Store. He
'i Says coolly, boldly and deliberately, that lie takes the
i foremost of the Clothing Merchants ot Towanda.
Eigtbeen hundred and sixty-one has come, and the
light and beauty of Spring shines upon us, with all its
; radiant splendor. I shall continue to sell Clothing, tor
Cash, cheaper than any other man, as my.goods are all
bought cheap for cash, and they will he sold cheap for
cash.
My goods are all manufactured iu Elmira, therefore I
can warrant them well •made. Enough for me to say
have everything in the line of
' CLOTHING, GENTS FURNISHING GOODS. H.ATS,
CAPS, AC.. AC.
That is kept in any other Store in town.
This is a free country ; therefore it is free for all to do
their trading where they can do the best, regardless ol
the cross and sour looks of old fogy merchants. I invite
you to come and see me—country as weli as the city are
invited—every person, rich or poor, higli or low, bond or
ree are invited to call.
At JOHN SHLAM'S Clothing Store, next door to H. h
Mercur's Dry Goods Store, Main Street, Towanda, Pa.
N. B—We wish to be understood, that we are not to be
undersold by auy man, or combination of men.
No charge lor showing our Goods.
Towanda, March 12,1862. J. CORN.
Jy]"EW FALL AXD VViXTKR GOODS !
K ft'. EDDY.
Has a large stock of fresh WINTER GOODS, and
would only say to those in want ot Good, well-made
Clothing, which he will seil to the public aha lair price,
and gurautee every article as represented, leaving the
customers to choose between good goods at a fair price
and poor goods at a high price—believing in the doc
l trine that " one man's money is as go.-d as anothers."
1 We sell to all alike. His stock, as usual, consists in
j GOOD WELL MADE CLOTHING,
HATS & CAPS, SHIRTS.COLLARS, UNDER SHIRTS
DRAWERS, SUSPENDERS, GLOVES HO
SIERY. NECK TIES. TRAVEL
ING BAGS, FUR CAPS
A COLLARS, SILK
HATS, Ac.,
and the best assortment of fine SOFT J1 ATS iu tow- .
1 We ask an inspection of oui Goods, believing we Co n
- sa'isfy all as to quality and price.
Towanda. Dec. 1, 1864. R. W. EDDY
' !
! fIARDWARE. CODDIXG A RUSSELL
HAVE A
i LARGE AND WELL SELECTED STOCK OF GOODS.
To which additions are daily being made, which they
offer cheap for Cash. A large assortment of
COOKING STOVES,
j Among the many desirable and beautiful patterns is the
CELECR A TED A M EUIC AX.
This beautiful stove is unsurpassed for economy in
fuel; is a perfect baker ; is the best COOK STOVE in
the market. Among their heating Stoves may lie found
a great variety suitable for every place where stoves are
used.
STOVE PIPE AND SHEET IRON WORK,
Always on hand and made to order.
TINW A R E ,
A large stock manufactured from the very best materials
and by experienced workmen. A very till assortment of
IRON, NIAI.S AND STEEL,
At New Y'ork prices.
HOUSE AND CARRIAGE TRIMMINGS.
TOOLS loft THE FARMER.
Tools lor the House Joiner and Carpenter—Tools for
Blacksmiths'—Tools for everybody.
WINDOW SASH AND GLASS, PAINTS, OILS AND
VAKNISHBS, MACHINE Oil. AND BENZOLE,
K DUOS EN E OIL, LAMPS. WICKS AND CHIMNEYS
BEI.TIKU, TABLE AND POCKET CUTLERY,
BRITTANNIA AND PLATED WARE,
Pumjps, Lead Pipe, < hain Pumps, Water
Pipes, Grinds!anes and fij lures,
K E R O S E N E L A N T E UN'S,
JOB WORK done with dispatch. Lamps repaired.
Fluid Lamps and Lanterns altered and fitted to burn Ke
rosene.
Grain, Old Iron, Casting and Wrought Scraps, Copper,
Brass, Brittannia, Beeswax, Feathers and Rags taken iu
• exchange for goods.
Highest price in cash paid for Sheep Pelts and Furs.
** OUR GOODS have been purchased on the pay
down system and will be sold for READY PAY'.
Jons A. CODDING, 1 CODDING A- RUSSELL.
i C. S. RUSSELL. t
: Towanda. March 10, 1863.
fictos iloont.
/lOWLES n) S NEXV BOOK. STOKE.
NEWS ROOM AND EXPRESS OFFICE.
are all in the Post Office building, ou Main street dirc-i
ly opposite the Court House. They have the target
and most elegant assortment of
BOOKS, STATIONERY, MAGAZINES, PERIODICALS
SINGING BOOKS, SHEET MUSIC, LITHO
GRAPHS, PHOTOGRAPHS, PHOTO
GRAPH ALBUMS, DIARIES, .
FOR 1864, AC., AG.,
to he found anywhere in the country. They are con
stantly receiving, Irom New York and Philadelphia, tl
the late and most popular publications of the day.direc
from the press, such as Harper's Monthly, Eclecti
Magazine, Rebellion Record, Uodey's Lady's Book, Pe
tersou's Magazine. Scientific American, Gfeason's Liter
ary Companion, Dime Novels, Song Books, Coihic Al
manacs, and News Papers: also the Daily Tribune,
Times, Herald, Journal of Commerce, Sun, Ledger, Mer
cury, Clipper, Boston Pilot, Ac.. Ac.
On their counter may be found the following late and
highly popular works just issued from the Press, Gen.
BUTLER in New Orleans ; Beyond the lines, or a Yan
kee prisoner loose in Dixie ; Soundings from the Atlan
tic, by Oliver YVendal Holmes: Triumphs of the Bible,
by Tulledge ; Roundabout Pasers by Thac-kery ; The
Amber Gods, by Prescott; Shoulder Straps, by Morford
Freedom and War, by Henry Ward Beecner ; The Res
son Why ; Leaflets of Masonic Biography : Our Homes,
by Hawthorn ; Three years in Japan ; Stories of th
Old and New Testament; Social Condition of the Eng
lish People ; The Sioux War and Massacres of 1862 am.'
1863 ; Letters to the Jone's,by Titcomb ; Alice ot Mo:
mouth ; Lessons in Life, by Titcomb ; Recreations of
Country Parson ; My Southern Friends, by Kirk
Among the Pines, by "Kirk ; Journal of residence on
Georgia Plantation ; Cauoe and the Saddle by Winthro
In the Show Case may be found the finest assortmei.
of superior
GOLD PENS,
ever brought to this market ; Beads, (or the Ladies, ot
all sizes and colors : Port Monnies, Pocket Diaries for
1864 ; Bank Note Reporter's and Description Lists, de
scribing all the couuterleits and broken bank notes now
afloat in the country,—every man should have one.— I
They also have the largest stock of School Books ever
brought to this market, which they offer at a very low
figure for cash.
Our Express runs to Waverly every morning (Sundays
excepted) aud returns every evening, carrying Expres
Goods. The hour tor starting from Towanda is 6J i
the morning, and returning leaves Waverly at 5 o'clo.
p.m.. on the arrival of the Express from New Y'ork.
Any Books or other matter published can he ordere
through us promptly.
We pay special attention in sending and receiving
Soldier s packages to and from the army.
A. F. CuWLES A CO.
Towanda. Dec. 3, 1863.
AK!> HOUSE. TOWANDA, PA.
Directly opposite the Court House !
GENERAL STAGE OFFICE,
FOR THE
Waverly .Tunkhannock, Canton, Troy .Montrose, and other
i lines of stages. Also general and particular attention
1 paid to forwarding and delivering
EXPRESS GOODS,
; Placed in onr charge. We remain, as ever,
Yours, Respectfully,
POWELL A SMITH. '
grttflg £ iatbrcfnes.
' Jg A RS T 0 W'S 1) RU G STO RK.
! The subscriber having purchased the Drug Store No. 4,
! I'attou's Block. Towauda. I*a., formerly occupied by Dr. J
T, F. M awi.i., is now daily adding to his stock ot goods, j
and will hereafter give it his personal attention.
FRESH, PURE AND RELIABLE DRUGE, MEDICINES
AXI> CHEMICALS,
Purchased from the most reliable and respectable im
porters and manufacturers always on hand and lor sale
on the most reasonable terms. A large stock of
FRESH DRUGS AND MEDICINES
Has just been received, and i am now prepared to sup
ply the
WANTS OF THE PUBLIC WITH ALL ARTICLES
BELONGING TO TUB TKADE.
PURE WINES AND LIQUORS, FOR MEDICAL USE
ONLY. A FILL ASSORTMENT OF CONCRETEATBI>
BOTANIC, ELECTIC AND HOMfEPATHIC MEDI
CINES.
ALL THE POPULAR PATENT MEDICINES.
PAINTS, OIL, VARNISH,
PAINT AND VARNISH BRUSHES,
DYE-STI FFS AND GLASS.
FANCY AND TOILET ARTICLES OF EVERY KIND.
TILDEN'S ALCOHOLIC AND FLUID EXTRACTS,
A f. K A EO 11t A V D II E S f.VOf It S .
All the Best Trusses,
ABDOMINAL S U P P O R T K RS ,
Shoulder Braces,
BREAST PUMPS, NIPPLE SHELLS, AND SHIELDS,
Nursing Bottles. Syringes and Catheters,
I A LARGE ASSORTMENT OF RAZORS, STROPS, POCKET KNIVES,
I SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS OK LATE STYLE
AND BEST QUALITY.
A large supply Brushes for the Hat and Hair. Also for
the Teeth and Nails, Tooth Powders and Pastes,
Oils, Perfnmery, Soaps, Combs, Hair Dye, In
. vigorators.&c., Kerosene, Kerosene Lamps,
Shades, Chimneys, Wicks, Ac., all of
the latest styles. Choice Cigars,
I
, | TOBACCO AND SNUFF,
i;
! I Physicians supplied at teasmable rates. Medi
? ! cines and Prescriptions carefully and accurately com
r ; pounded and prepared by competent persons at all hours
I of the day and night. Sunday hours from ! to 10 o'-
. ' clock in the forenoon, 1 to 2 in the afternoon.
D. H. BARSTOW.
> Towauda, Dec. 1, ISti-i.
Ty?. PORTER'S OLD DRUG STORE.
i Already admitted to he
The largest,safest aud most approved
DRUG HOUSE IN NORTHERN PENNSYLVANIA,
1 l
WITH
An established reputation for keeping the hest medicine
UNEQUALLED
In it s facilities and apparatus for compounding and pre
paring
MEDICINE AND PRESCRIPTIONS,
, Conducted by thoroughly competent persons, whodt vo
the most careful attention,pay the strictest regard
to accuracy, and use only selected arti
cles. and medicines <d unques
tioned purity, has become
THE CASH DRUG STORE
With prices revised to correspond with the market.
W 11 OLEs AL E A N D RETA IL,
ALL ARTICLES WARRANTED AS REPRESENTED.
By recent arrangements with the Manufacturers, Impor
ters or First Holders of Goods and Cash Purcha
ses,the prices will always he at the low
est point for Prime Goods.
LOWER FIGURES THAN EVER IN
' ' PAINTS, OILS, VARNISHES, GLASS, DRUGS ANI)
DYE-STUFFS.
Everything in this u tensive stuck will be sold
Cheap for Cash !
I j PRICES REDUCED, VIZ:
| OF SOAPS. PERFUMERY, BRUSHES, COMBS.
POCKET KNIVES AND RAZORS,
ILAMPSANI)MATKR 1 A L S FOR L I G li T.
TRUSSES & SUPPORTERS,
i
| WINES AND LIQUORS, ONLY FOR MEDICINE.
I I TOKACCO AND SNUFF.
f | ALL THE POPULAR PATENT MEDICINES,
TOOTII, SKIN AND HAIR PREPARATIONS,
FANCY ARTICLES OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS,
. j Eclectic, Botanic and Homceopathic Medicines
| Spires, Bird Seed, J.ump Shades and Harden Seeds.
FISH TACKLE, AMMUNITION, Ac.
Constituting the most complete assortment, embracing
the great wants of the People, reduced in Price,
and revised for the Cash System.
DR. PORTER'S COAL OIL.
DR. PORTER'S CAMPHEXE!
DR. PORTER'S ALCOHOL!
DR. PORTER'S BURNING FLUID!
Are Fresh, daily prepared, and uurivailed by any in the
Market.
DI! . P O RTKR'B PRKPARATIO N S
FOR FAMILY USE.
Known as Safe and Reliable Remedies .are warranted lo
what they are intended to give satisfaction,
viz :
Dr Porter's Pectoral Syrup price .50 cents
Dr Porter's Family Embrocation •' 35 <•
Dr Porter's Tonic Elixer 100 "
Dr Porter's Worm Syrup •' 50 "
Dr Porter's Comp. Syr. Hypophosphites.. " 100 "
Dr Porter's Uterine Tonic " 150 <<
iDr Porter's Blackberry Balsam " 35
jDr Porter's Tooth Ache Drops. " 25 "
Dr Porter's Cephalic Knufi' •' 25 "
Dr Porter's Tooth Powder •• 50 "
Dr Porter'sTricogene < 50
IDr Porter's Tricophile " 50 •'
|Dr Porter's Shampoo .TO ••
IDr Porter's Horse and Cattle Lotion " 50 "
Dr Porter's Horse and Cattle Powder " 35 '•
jDr Porter's Bed Bug Poison " 35 ••
Dr Porter's Black Ink 25 '•
Dr Porter's Cleansing Fluid ' 371 <<
Dr Porter's Rat and Mice Poison " 33 <<
Dr Porter's Citrate Magnesia •' 35 <
I)r Porter's Worm Wafers •< 3.7 .
MEDICAL ADVICE GIVEN GRATUITOUSLY AT
THE OFFICE.
Charging only for Medicine.
Thankful for past liberal patronage would respect
fully announce to his friends and the public thatno pain
j shall be spared to satisfy and merit the continuance of
theircontidence and patronage, at the
C A S II I) R U C, STORE!
Corner of Main and Pine streets.
Jft'srcUancouj.
| EWPLAX IX(i .M ILL.
The undersigned having built a large and commodious
Mill in the Borough of Towanda, and filled it with the
most modern and improved machinery, tor the mannfac- j
tore ol
WINDOW SASH, Si BLINDS,
are prepared to fill orders, whether large or small, upon
the shortest notice. We have also a large variety ol
MOULDINGS, of the latest style and pattern, which we i
can furnish much cheaper than they can he worked by !
hand.
PLANING,
TOXGUEING,
GROVEING,
AND SCROLL !
SAWING,
j and ali other work pertaining to Joinery, will be done to
j suit our customers.
Persons building, and not living more than twelve or
fourteen miles distant, will tiud it largely for their inter
j e3t to boy of us, or bring their lumber and have it
i worked by our machinery. Bring your grist of Floor- j
ing. or other lumber, and while your team is feeding, '
) have it ground out and take it home with you.
! We will pay CASH lor PINE & HEMLOCK LUMBER
| delivered at our lumber yard. Come and see us, or If
i you can't come, write.
L. B. RODGERS A CO.
I Towauda, Feb. 8, I8t!4.
rjALL AT HUMPHREY & CO'S.
And look at the finest assortment of
LADIES' AXD CHILDREN'S SHOES
Ever offered fn this market. Also
I
TOILET SLIPPERS AND RETICULES.
Just the things tor Holiday Gifts.
I Dec. 12.
Cams.
C RIUHARI) PAYNE, ATTORNEYA'I |
O* t.AIV. Towauda.Pa. Where he will transact all
business entrusted to biui with promptness and care.
Office with C. L. Ward. Esq., 3d street. Towauda.
j Sept. 12, I>o4.
JOHN X. ('ALIIT, ATTORNEY AT
t.AIV, Towanda, Pa. Also, Government Agent
I or the collection ot Pensions, Back Pay and Bounty.
OtT No charge unless successful. Office over the
Post Office and News Room. Dec. 1, 1864.
O H WOODRUFF, Dentist, permanent
• ly located in Towanda. Office—No. 3, Brick Row
over R. W. Eddy's Store. Entrance one door aouth ot
Powell's Keystone Store. Dec. I, 1864.
WA. PECK, Attorney at Law Towanda
• Pa.—Office over Means' Store, formerly occu
fried by N. N. Belts. Dec. 1, 1864.
WT DA VIES ATTORNEY AT
• I. A IV. Towanda Pa. Office with WM. WAT
KINS, Esq. Especial attention given to Military Claims
and to preparing papers relating to Exemption from the
Dratt. Pet, 1,1864.
THOMAS J. ino HAM, ATTORNEY
AT I. A It', LAPORTE,SullivanConnty,Pa.
DR.E.H. M A SON, PU YSIC IAN ANH
SURGE OX .otters his professional services to the
people of Towanda and vicinity. Office at his residence
on Pine street, where lie can always hefound when not
professionally engaged.
HB. MCKEAX— A TTORNEY AT
• /.A IV —TOWANDA. PA —Having seen service,
Military business of all kinds attended to.
teg- Office over Moutanyes' Store. April 21.1863.
D. MONTANYE. ATTOR
vA NEV A T /.A If— Office in Union Block, former
ly occupied by JAS. MACFAKLANK.
¥ J XEWELL, CO UNT Y S URVE Y
*) • OR. Orwell, Bradford County, Penn'a. will prompt
ly attend to all business in his fine. Particular atten
tion given to running and establishing older disputed
lines. Also to the surveying of all unpatented lands as
soon as warrants are obtained. Orwell, June 17, ls3.
AT
QCTOBER, 1864. COLD HAS FALLEN'!
GREAT REDUCTION IX PRICES!
T R A 0 Y k MOO R E,
Are now offering a
SPLENDID STOCK OF GOODS j
Bought since the
DEC LINK IX GO L D !
And which they are selling at
| G R E A T L Y RE D UC E D RA T E S,
Stock embraces a good assortment of
DOMESTICS AND FANCY GOODS,
I
Including a fine variety of
DRESS HOODS AND TRIMMINGS !
SHAWLSf CLOAKS, Ac.
Latest style Ladies and Gents Hats and Caps.
BOOTS AND SHOES,
CROCKERY. HARDWARE GROCERIES,
Ac., Ac.
j October 37,1864
10 RE A T ATTRA CTI O X
AT
|M O XT A XY E S S T 0 R E !
A FULL AS S0 RTM EN T U E
'
EOREIGN AND DOMESTIC DRESS GOODS,
Purchased at the late decline in the market and will be
offered to
CASH CUSTOMERS,
AT A
P. E I) U C T I 0 X I It O.M Foit M Elt PRICES.
Returning thanks for past favors they now invite the
public to an examination of their very
LARGE STOCK OF ALL KINDS OF
MERCIIAX I) I Z E .
SUITED TO THE VARIOUS WANTS OF THE
CITIZENS OF BRADFORD
And adjoining counties.
MONT AN YES.
Oct. 11.1864.
J^EAD! READ!! READ!!!
WICK HAM & BLACK,
Are now opening a Large Stock of
NEW GOODS for
SUMMER TRADE.
DRESS GOODS and
DOMESTICS,
SHAWLS k SKIRTS.
HATS & CAPS,
BOOTS k SHOES.
CROCKERY and
GLASS WARE
WICKIIAM k BLACK'S
IK Iho place to get
CLOTHS,
OASSIMERES, and
all the Late Styles of
GOODS—CHEAP.
TAILORING done to order, at
! '
WICK HAM k BLACK'S
WEL L MA N 'S MEAT MARKET,
(One door North of the Ward House.)
STILL IN OPERATION!!
THE undersigned would inform his old
friends and the public generally that he is still
to be found at his old stand, one door north of the
the Ward House, where he keeps constantly on hand A
No. 1, Meats of all kinds, which he sells at a low figure.
In their season may be found Sausages, ' orned Beef,
Sugar Cured Hams, fresh from the Smoke House. Ac., all
prepared in the finest manner. BOLOGNA SAUSAGE
always 011 hand.
Thanking his old customers for their generous pat
ronage, he solicits a continuance of their favors.
Towanda,.lan. 1864. WM. WELLMNA.
BACK PAY, BOUNTY AND PENSIONS
1 can no get Bounty through the Pay Depatrment
I in all cases where a soldier was discharged on account of
1 wouuds received in service.
Also, the Advance Bounty of $25 00, and premium of
$2 00 , when tlie soldier was discharged before receiving
the same.
W. T.DAYTES.
insurance.
I'HI INSURANCE COMPANY OF
. NORTH AMERICA.
Office No. 242 Walnut Street, Philadelphia.
Thin Company are now prosecuting the business of
Insurance from loss or damage by FIRE on Buildings,
Merchandise, Furniture, Ac., throughout the State of
Pennsylvania, on Liberal Terms, tor long or short peri
ods ; or permanently on Buildings, by a deposit of Pre
mium.
The prompt payment of claims for losses during the
period of nearly Seventy Years that the Company has
been in existence, entitles them to the confidence ot the
public.
DIRECTORS,—Arthur G. Coffin, Samuel W. Bones, John
A- Brown, Charles Taylor. Ambrose white, John K. Nefl
Richard D. Wood, William Welsh, William E. Bowen,
lames N. Dickson, S Morris Wain, Johu Mason, Geo
L, Aarrison, Francis K. Cope, Edward H. Trotter, Ed
tenia! S. Clarke, William Cummings—AßTHUß G. COK
SIN, President.
B. S.RUSSELL, Agent, Towanda.
WYOMING INSURANCE COMPANY,
Office over the Wyoming Bank,
W I L K E S B A R R E, PA.
CAPITAL AND SURPLUS 4150,000.
Will Insure against Loss or Damage by Fire on proper
ty in Town or Country, at reasonable rates.
DIRECTORS G. M. Hallenback, John Richard, Sam'l
Wadliams, L. D.Shoemaker, D. G. Dresbacb, R. C. Smith
R I). Lacoe, Charles A. Miner, C- B. Fisher, Charles
Dormice, Wm. S. Ross, G. M. Harding.
G. M. HOLLENBACK, President.
L. I). SHOEMAKER, Vice Presid't.
R. C. SMITH, Sec'y.
W. G. STERLING, Treasurer.
Camptown, Dec. 1.1864. FIOMER CAMP, AgeDt.
JJfiotoflrnphs.
g()ME TII IN G NE W A T
GEORGE 11. WOOD'S
P H O T (MiRAPHI C G A I, L E KY, I
TOWANDA, T'A.
He has the pleasure of informing his old friends and
patrons, that he is now prepared to make the new and
beautiful style of
II EM FERR()T YPE S ,
mounted on cards very cheap.
Also, Melainotypes for Jackets, Cases,or Frames, as
well as all kinds ot
P IT O T O G R A P II S
AS BEFORE IN
i THE BEST STYLE O F ART.
| Views taken of Houses on short notice.
C(1 I' Y I X G I) (I N E T G G RUE R
In a few days.
A I. I, WORK WARRANTED.
Albums kept on hand and will be sold cheap.
G. H. WOOD-B
Dec. G, 1864.
Groceries.
EOOE R I E S c H E A P .
i YX
E. T. FOX, has ju>t received the finest assortment of
Groceries ever offered for sale in Towanda, To my old
customers. I would say,
Yon shall have GOOD, FRESH AND FIRST CLASS
GOODS at the lowest price.
To any one who will favor us with a call, we think we
can offer INDUCEMENTS seldom found iu this vicinity
We take pleasure in showing Goods, and will try and
make it to the interest ol all to buy. Our motto is
GOOD GOODS AT LOW RATE, AXI)
FAIR DEALING.
January 1864. E. T. FOX.
1 WOULD cull attention to our Stock of
. TEA, which we offer for sale eherp by 'he chest oi
: retail: every sale warranted to give satisfaction or the
! money refunded, at FOX'S.
JUST RECEIVED FROM NEW YORK,
I
A First Rate^Assortment of A No. 1.
GROCERIES,
PROVISIONS,
FISH, &0.,
> Inch the subscribers offer to the citizens of Bradford
County
At the
Lowest prices, ai d guarantee everything sold of the
BEST QUALITY OR -NO SALE.
Also,
Wiuitcil, FARMERS' PRODUCE.
For which the highest price, in CASH, will be paid.
C. B. PATCH A Co.
Towanda, Jan, 28. 1864.
Y°R
MACKEREL,
HERRING,
And CODFISH, g to
PATCH'S.
Y 0 K
TEAS, SUGARS,; and COFFEES.
Go to
PATCH'S.
F OR
TOBACCO
CIGARS, Ac., go to
PATCH'S.
QEO R G E S T E Y E N S ,
GENERAL DEALER
IN GROCERIES, PROVISIONS, GRAIN,
SALT, AC.,
Beidleman's Block, corner of Main A Bridge Sheets,
Would respectfully announce that he is prepared to
exhibit a fine assortment of
GROCERIES,
Which are now offering at the lowest possible prices for
CASH OR COUNTRY PRODUCE.
He would invite the public to an examination of his
Ftoek, which is entirely new and has been carefully se
lected with especial reference to the wants ot this mar
ket
He isalso prepared to pay cash for all kinds of Coun
try Produce. Towanda. April 25.1864—1y.
jFumduw.
F. N. PAGE'S WARE-ROOMS. AT ATiiKX, 1
Having added largely to our former irnmen-^,.. J
Furniture, liotb of our own and Eastern Diitr,,''
we are batter prepared than ever to serve our 1
tomers and as many new one-, as will tavoi '. *
call.
MR. A. O. HART,
(Who is known far and near as one of the bt-t
men in the world.) lias charge of the estabiu'* I
and all who will give us a call wiil Roon be .-I,'"' 5 * m
that ihey will save a large percentage by m.,: j,, 1
purchases ot us. *#> m
In short we have the f nest stock of good- i n „
west of New York,consisting of
100 SETS PARIJJR FURNITURE.
At prices that will defy competition at
F. N. PAGE'S,
5 0 CHAMBER SET S
Various styles of Enamelled or Imitation of J0,,,
anc Chesnut, and solid Cbesnut, Black Walnut v' 9
any and Rosewood, at prii-es from $2.i.00 to Cm '' J
for variety of desigh anu finish, cannot be ex..-!i fc 1
any other establishment, and all to be found at 1
F. N. PAGE'S.
SOFA S A X D B U R K A U 8 .
AT F. N. PAGE'S.
MAHBI.K TOP CENTRE TABLES, AT
F.N. PAGE'S.
EXTENSION AND DINING TABLES, V ]
F.N. PAGES,
■j 150 DIFFER EM T STYLES OF CUAIH,
From 44,00 to 4120,00 per set, at
F. N. PAGE'S.
500 BEDSTEADS, A GREAT VARIETY
Ami lower than the lowest, at
j ' F. N. PAGE'S.
Why is there such a rush at our establishment i , r ,
iture ? The plain reason is we have the be.? ' j
ment, a better blass of work, and are seliiri g ' a *]"' 1
prices than can be found withing one hundred ni' ' 1
' us, and to be convinced call at
F. N. PAGE'S.
The most of our Furniture was made and .
i vious to the late advanje in prices, and will
like low prices. Farmers will buy more Furnitures I
;us for on . firkin of butter, 100 bushels ot <?„•_! <
| cords of wood, than they could fonr years ago. U |
F. N. PAGE'S.
We have also a large stock of
MIRRORS,
PICTURE FRAMES,
PHOTOGRAPH OV, j
CORDS AND TASSELS, " .
STEEL ENGRAVINGS
OIL CURT.
CURTAIN BANDS AND CORNICES.
WORK HQ
TOILET STANDS,
PICTURES ,(
I F. N. PAGE'S.
Everything in our Une that can be called 0.?- w ,j
found at
F. N. PAGE'S.
COFFINS AND BURIAL CASES.
Our undertaker's department will at all tim— ?
supplied with everything in that line. W. ! llu ' |
r tine-t HEARSE in this section. not exi ept i g i
we.-t ol New York, nd will attend ftiiueral- '• i
circuit of twenty miles, on reasonable terms,
j A. O. HART, Agent. p y p.
Athens, Pa., December 1,1864.
HaU lioabs.
' FLUME TABLE-WAVEKLY STATI
I A KE*' VOJTK AND ERIE KAIL-KOAD.
Change of hours commencing M-nday. De-en: J
1864. Trains will leave Waverly Station at abo
following hours, viz :
GOING EAST.
I Train Xo. 2, Day Express u.43 ■
" 4, Night Express .. ♦l2-''(-
- 6,Mail 4:').;
" "6. Cincinnati Express vo:;. |
" " 16, Way 8:4;,
•' 22, Accommodation 2:i;
" " 28, Way Freight
GOING WEST.
Train Xo. 1, Day Express
5, Mail I0:i!(- I
I " '7, Buffalo Express r.
i " •' 15. Way;: ; 4•
•' " 21. Accommodation Do- j
'• 27. Way Freight :j>
Trains J and 4 run every day. ftr* Train 4 u
at Waverly J 011 day mornings.
Train 5 remains over night at Elmira.
CHA> MINI IT. Gen'!. -
J. taion Agent.
pu NNSY LV A N I A 11 A 1 i.
A WINTER TIME TAYI.K.
FIVE TRAINS DAILY TO AND FRuM I'HILAII
PHIA AND PITTSBURG
MosnAV, Decemlier 26, 1804.—The Passenger T\
of the Pennsylvania Railroad Company will depart;
I Harrisburg, and arrive at Philadelphia and Put
as follows :
EASTWARD.
' Philadelphia Express Train leaves Harris';,arc I.
2.45 a. m..and arrives at West Philadelphia at • "
Fast Line leaves Harrisburg daily (except M .nd
8, a m., and arrives at West Philadelphia at 12.4 c j
Passengers take Breakfast at Harrisburg.
d Mail Train leaves Harrisburg daily (except S irtr
at 1.30 p. m., and arrive at West Philadelphia at
p.m.
Pittsburg and Erie-Express leaves Harris'..;;:. .
(except Sundays) at 1.40 a. m , and arrives at ;
Philadelphia at 6.20 a. m.
Harrisburg Accommodation Train, leave- Harr
daily (except Sundays) at 4 p. m.. and arrives at
Philadelphia at 9.30 p. in. This train has uocr
twn ftorn the IVest
Mount Joy Ac ommodation Train, leaves Harr
e daily (except Sunday) at 8 a. m., and arrives at'
caster at 8.40 a. m., connecting (except Mnit
wit h the F.ast Line east.
WESTWARD.
Pittsburg and Erie Mail leaves Harris!,.ri! 'h
(except Sundays) at 1.15 a. m.. Altoona ; 30
take breakfast, and arrive at Pittsburg at 1.00 p m.
Baltimore Express Train leaves Harrisburg dsi'.;
cept Monday! at 3.10a. m.; Altoona, 8.35 a.m.. 5,
breakfast, and arrive at Pittsburg at 10.40 p. m.
Phiad'a Express leaves Harrisburg daily at ,
m., Altoona at 9.25 a. m., take breakfast, and ar
at Pittsburg at 2.40 p. m.
Fast Line leaves Harrisburg daily (except Snr.i;
exeepted)at 4.15 p. m.,Altoona at 9.20 p. ra..ui •
per. and arrives at Pittsburg at 2.10 p. m.
Mail Train leaves Harrisburg daily (except Saab;
at 1.40 p. ra., Altoona at 7 55 p. m., take suppe:
j arrive at Pittsburg at 1.30 p. m.
Mount Joy Accommodation west leaves Lan i-"
; 11.20 a. m., connecting there with the Mail west ; if
Mount Joy at 11.51 a. m.. and arrives at Harri-I
1 p. m.
SPECIAL NOTICE.
The Harrisburg Accommodation Train from Pitt- -
which arrives at Harrisburg at 6.30 p. m., stops tit
! passengers for East of Harrisburg lay over untii
a. m. SAMUEL D. YOI'XG-,
Supt. Middle Div. Perm'a R- !
Harrisburg, Dec. 23, 1864.
PHILADELPHIA AND ERIE RA;
ROAD.—This gre.it line traverses the Northern
Northwest counties of Pennsylvania to the city of R
, on Lake Erie.
It has been leased by the Pennsylvania Rail 5
Company, and is operated by them
; Its entire length war opened for passenger and tre;
Imsines, October 17th, 1864.
Time of Passenger trains at Williamsport .
LKAVK EASTWARD.
Through Mail Train 7:10, P. M
Elmira Express Train, 9:50, I'd
Accomodation 8:30 A.I
LEAVE WESTWARD.
Through Mail Train, 5:25 A. h
Elmira Express Train 7:40 A. H
Accomodation 6:00 P.i
Passenger cars rimThiougb without charge both *-•
between Philadelphia and Erie.
Elegant Sleeping Cars on Express Trains both "
between Williamsport and Baltimore, and Williams;
and Philadelphia.
For information respecting Passenger business af.
at the S. E. Corner 11th and Market streets, PhilY
And for Freight business of the Company's Agent'
S. 11. Kingston, Jr.. Corner 13th and Market -tre*
Philadelphia ; J. W. Reynolds, Eaie ; J. M . Drill. As'
N. R. R. Baltimore.
H. H. HOUSTON Gen 1 Freight Agt. PhilY
H. W. GWINNER, Geu'l Ticket Agt. Phil's-
JOS. I). POTTS, Gen'l Manager, Williamsport
; ■ ■ ill-*"
iiOOti Ait HtJtnQ.
BOOK-BINDERY.— THE PUBLIC K
respectfully iuformed '.hat a Book-Bindery has bf'-
estaHished in connection with the Printing offi ce
the " Bradtord Reporter," where will lie done
BOOK-BINDING!
; In all its various branches, on terms as reasons''
" the times " will allow. The Bindery will be
the charge of
H. C. WHITAKER,
i An experienced Binder, and all work will be pro rap
, done, in a style aud manner which cannot be excels
Music, Magazines, Newspapers, Old Books,
bound in every variety of style. Particular site"
: will be paid to the Ruling and Binding of
BLANK BOOKS,
; To any desired pattern, which in quality and dura
j wil be warranted. " . ,
All work will he ready for delivery when promise''.
The patronage of the public is solicited, and pet"
satisfaction guaranteed. a,
Bindery (alter Ist December,) in the front TOOK
I'• Reporter" Building, (down stairs,) north sideol -
Public Sjutre, Towaula, Pa. No?. 1*) 1