Bradford reporter. (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, December 22, 1864, Image 2

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    NEWS FROM ALL NATIONS.
—The Quartermaster General has issued
orders prohibiting the employment of any persons
who, within the past six months, have been living
in Canada as refugees from the disloyal States.
This is done in consequence of information of a
plot to destroy government stores, transports, Ac.
—Slaves who run away from- their mas
ters in the southern part of Maryland, a year or
two since, and have been employod in Washington,
are now returning and obtaining employment with
lil>erul wages from their old masters.
—The < ireensburg intelligencer informs us
that Hon. Edgar Cowan voted for Lincoln, and
that In- will be found ill the Senate, upon the side
of the President's friends.
—Dr. Mary E. W alker has received the
appointment of acting surgeon in the army, and
has assumed duty as surgeon in the female military
prison in Louisville.
—The reported arrival of Semmes, the
pirate, at Matamoras. is confirmed by the south
west correspondence of the New Orleans papers.
—Secretary Fessenden notifies holders of
the seven-thirty notes, that tliey will be paid on
presentation, and that interest will cease on the
12th of March, prox. when the right of conversion
also stops.
—The Navy Department lias received in
telligence of the destruction of the blockade run
ner Ella, loaded with ignis and ammunition for
Wilmington, X. C.
Gen. Steele, recently in command of
the department of Arkansas, is said, by a corres
pondent of the Chicago Tribune, to have been re
moved because of his conservative policy, his neg
ligence, and inefficiency. This is doubtful.
—Chief Justice Chase is the author of
the phrase, •• Congress lias 110 more ]X>wen to make
a slave than to make a king." The sentence is
contained in one of the resolutions adopted by the
National Liberty (Free-Soil) Convention held at
Huff'itlo, in lKf>li. Mr. Chase wrote most of the res
olutions of this Convention.
—The Honesdalo Ilejiuhhian says that
Mr. M. W. Smith, the agent of the Kinneyville
Lumber Company, fell into the saw mill at Equin
nuuk. and had his right arm cut off bv the circular
saw, dose to the shoulder. He walked four miles
to have it dressed.
—The oldest member of the United States
House of Representativrs. i- Thaddens St.wns, ot
Pennsylvania, who i -.rv. uty-on. years of age. ml
the youngest i- Jaiu- - A Garfield, of Ohio, who i
thirty-three.
—A D. tr> it paper states that the low
stag.- o4 w..t-r m the Western Lk. - MMMftsag
remarks! It AU of *N.<et t*v feet has receutiy
taken pts : tie Tit,; > w f Mir f-et lower
thai: :n a: - i :ir -."-rts ti Lake Hn-
TR..
—A general rder has been bailed from
i- • • " • -- 1 ... t„ the c..tnmi->-
ioiiet- : -•v.. .. cities and counties in tLe
Stal<. tht lliilae hate eiiroilment and
ciaxsific ition of the Militia, uinl r the Act> of As
sclubly of Mav -i and August 22. I*l.l.
—Gen. Dana is placing the frcedmen in
the vicinity of Yieksburg. upon the lands formerly
]osst sst'd ly JrlF. Davis and his brother Joseph,
and by th ht-ii s of Cb*nc*iiil Qilitnmn, of tillibiiKtor- i
in_C memory. Tlitsso estates contain about ten
thousand acres •! •■xrellriit land.
Purchasers of phosphorus in Boston
are to be traced by the dealers, so that it will be ill
most iiiipMNsihti {• obtain any fos tin- purpose of
iiu-endiai'ism.
—llb anl hmi ntl.- were used to recapture
our soldiers, prisoners ;it Columbia, S. when
thc\ attempted to escape. A Captain Pinker, who
was m. rtaketi. was shockingly torn by the dogs,
producing wounds from which 111 died in a day or
two.
I'hc /'/•<•.-.-• says tliitl the aggregate net
profits nt tlie great Sanitary Fair held in Philadel
phia last June, have been ascertained. They
amount to the splendid sum of •••■• mi/linn bn tlnms
n,ii! ihilbirs. The ex]>enses of tin Fair wi re not us
heavy as had been anticipated.
Positive orders Imve been given in the
\rmy of the Potomiu- to prohibit the exchange of
newspapers and the holding of any intcreoiuse
whatever with the rebels.
--The bli ckade runner Vixen, recently
captured i ff' Williniugton. lias arrived at Fortress
Moiin e. She is a splendid built steamer, and lias
a cargo of great valut.
—4 ifi Dana, from Yieksburg, destroyed
the Mississippi Central R. IL, and bridge, ttumiles
above Rig Rlaek crossing—also 2-AM) bales rebel
cotton. Our loss was 5 killed, and 11 wounded
and missing.
The Rebel Congress are quarreling as
to separate State action, and also about "the Nig
—ln Fulton county, Fa., Dec. 2d. .1 gang
of skulkers from the draft tired upon a file of sol
diers on duty, when the latter returned the fire,
killing one and wounding two of the outlaws.
—Seth Marvin, of Conneaut township,
Crawford county, Pa., is 10a years old. He voted
the Fnion ticket : has voted for every Democratic
candidate for President since the Government was
formed, until the last election : was at the battle
of Monmouth, in tlie Revolution : and now hasten
grandsons in the Union army.
Bioomsbnrg contains one Bank, three
X'ews papcis. uint Churches, one Academy, a Court
House and Jail, three Furnaces, two Foundries,
one Macliini Shop, ten Stores, three Drag Stores,
three Hotels, four Saloons, several Cua-eries. A c..
Ac. The population is about 3,(NX>.
—The soldiers of Grant's army, itt order
to supply themselves with water, have dug wells
ftom twenty to thirty feet deep. The number of
wells about Petersburg is said to be at least five
hundred.
M.-i j. Gelt. ( "fit teiideu ami stall' have re
signed. The Government offend liim a command
deemed inadequate to his rank, in the Army of the
Potomac, subordinate to junior officers. His res
ignation has been accepted.
—Six of Dupont's powder mills, near
Wilmington. Del., exploded Thursday morning,
killing tin meu and wounding several others. The
explosion was the most serious one that lias occur
red for several years.
—Gen. Bartram A. Shcaffer died at bis
residence, ill Lancaster. u Monday. H was. nt
lng since, a State Senator.
—The last Internal Revenue report shows
the inconiA to be sixti i n millions a month, or near- !
h sgOO.IIOO.IXXI a year.
(juartormuseei-General Pitkin, of Ver
mont. is at Washington to procure fifteen thousand
stand of aims ami equipments for the Vermont
militia.
—Two brothers, Richard and Thomas
Almy, of Dartmouth, N. H., dined together on
Thanksgiving day. One was aged '.lO. and the other
'J2 years.
-Mrs.Clio.ate, widow of Rufus Gboate, ;
and daughter of the late Miles Olcott. of Hanover,
X". H., died at Dorchester, Ease., on Friday last. I
after a brief illness.
— A boy iii Doll-stun, Maine, the other
dnv fired a gun ill the direction of a neighbor's
house, and the ball entered the back of n daughter
of 11. 11. Blaiulili, inflicting a fatal w.mnd
—Admiral Porter's great fleet was seen
on the ICtb. off New Inlet, North Carolina.
Utatlfortl Reporter.
—_
: Towanda, Thursday, December 22,1864
THE CONDITIO* OF OCR COUNTRY.
Besides the noble stand taken by the
President in bis message to Congress, that
there would be no backward steps taken
i l on the question of slavery, there are other
significant facts disclosed, in this document,
i which are of no less value to the cause of
the country ; and one of these is, that there
is really no diminuation <>f strength, or, 110
sign of exhaustion on the part of the govern
ment. Inasmuch as we could only call the
reader's attention to this wonderful—for
such in truth it is—disclosure in our last
, issue, we propose now to refer more par
ticularly to it. That there should be 110
visible exhaustion in the country, as well
in resources generally, as of men, after
such a stupendous war as we have sus
tained during the last four eventful years,
is marvelous indeed ; and yet the election
returns show a gain of not less than 250,-
000 votes over the election returns of l8t0.
If there had not been a full vote four
years ago, it might account for the present
• increase : but if is patent to all. that that
election was more warmly contested, was
more acrimonious, and consequently, more
1 xciting than the one just passed. So that
with all the losses incident to the great
war, we have to-day mrk men than we had
when the war began. It seentshardly pos
sible, that the maturation of our young |
men. and the naturalization of foreign cit
izens, should account for this great increase, j
and yet it must be so. We thought we had
an idea of the rapid growth of our nation,
but this far surpasses any thing we dreamed :
of, and is beyond all measure thejnost hope
ful sign of our vast power, and sure tri-;
unmh. Taking into account, also, the fact, I
• i
that our other material war resources, are j
now more complete, and abundant, than at
any time before, it does appear that the na
tion is growing in strength as her energies
are called into requisition. Perhaps, in
nothing i this more manifest to the people
th. inselves. than in the unbounded prosper
ity f lite five states. Tlie enhanced value
•f products of every description has re
newed the hopes and consequent exertions
of the despondent, and begotten enterprise
* such a degree, that almost all are now
• ither out of debt, or in a fair way of be
c tiling so ; and thousands upon thousands,
who before the war seemed hopelessly in*
voiced, are now free with surplus iunds to ,
invest in government securities. A govern
ment is strong when her people are strong,
and weak when they are weak. When this i
war began, tlie government could not bur.
row money tit a high rate of interest, to
meet ordinary wants. Now she is receiv
ing all she needs for the extraordinary de
mands of this gigantic war. Before tlie
war the people, in a great measure, were
restless, and unproductive, and moving
from state to state, looking for remunera
tion for labor. Now this has come to every
man's door ; and as a sequence, thrift and
advancement is the order of the day. Here
tofore the wonderful progress of our nation
in all the elements of greatness, lias ever
been a matter of amazement to the reliect.
ing people of the old world ; and yet, with-,
in the last three years, we have more than
doubled in this respect, any six years of our
previous history.
THE WAR NEWS.
Gen. Sherman announces, under bis own
signature, bis arrival on the coast. The
capture of Fort McAllister on the 13th,
completed bis communication with the tleet.
Previously to that he had destroyed all the
railroads and invested the city. His march
was " agreeable," the weather fine, supplies
abundant. It is remarkable that we hear
nothing of those astounding ravages which
the Rebel Gen. Wheeler lias all along been
reported by the Richmond papers to have
made on Sherman's forces. But Gen. Sher
man says he lias not been "at all molested
by guerrillas." Not a wagon lost on the
trip. He lias utterly destroyed over two
hundred miles of rails. And he "regards
Savannah as already gained." Nothing
could be more perfect than the whole con
duct of this expedition, as nothing will be
more glorious than its filial result.
From Gen. Thomas we continue to receive
accounts of the enemy's defeat and flight.
Our forces were eight miles bevuud Frank
lin—twenty-six south of Nashville—on Sat
urday ; continually capturing prisoners,
trophies, and guns. Best of all. General
Thomas announces his purpose to keep on,
j and evidently means to clear Tennessee of
Rebels before he stops. Hood has but two
lines of retrect; one to Florence, Ala.; tlie
other to Corinth, Miss.
The deutli of Fort Pillow Forrest is re
ported. A more active, resolute, and blood
thirsty scoundrel did not exist in the Con
federacy.
We publish on our outside an excel
lent reply from Mr. Groat to some of the
inconsistencies and misstatements of the
editor of the Argus. \\ Idle we have 110 in
tention, as a general rule, to fill our columns
with controversial articles, this is written
in such a temper and style, and is so con
! elusive and satisfactory in its arguments,
thae for once we relax our rule. It will well
repay perusal.
tee The Doylestowu, Reading, Eastou
and \\ ilkes-Barre papers have advanced •
the Kites of subscription to $2,50 per year
in advance, and $3, if not so paid. A
change tliey say, made necessary by tlq.
enormous advance of all printing materials. '
For the present, wo shall furnish the He
porter at 82. per year, niakmg it the cheap- j
est paper in the State,
KPi.c I'tcHAßri I'. Ross, Esq., ot Tunkliau
nock, has been appointed one of the Door-]
keepers of the Ilonse of Representatives at
Washington, and has left home to assume j
: the duties of his new position.
CORRESPONDENCE\
Washington, Dec. 10,
I One week of the Second Session of the
j 38th Congress, is now past. In order to
; give the respective Committees time to act
upon bills in their hands, both houses have
adjourned over from Thursday last to Mon
day next.
The appointment and confirmation of Mr.
Chase as Chief Justice, in place of Judge
Taney, deceased, gives general satisfaction
among the friends of the Administration.—
As the court is now constituted, the coun
try may feel assured that we shall have no
more Dred Scott decisions.
The appointment of Mr. Speed, of Ken
i tucky, as Attorney General, in the place of
Mr. Bates, resigned, lias not yet been con
tinued by the Senate. Mr. Speed is said to
: be an able lawyer, but has until recently,
; acted with the Conservative elements in
, Kentucky politics, co-operating with the
Louisville Journal. He, however, left that
party this fall and came out acting in sup
r port of Mr. Lincoln, and now stands with
the radical anti slavery element in Ken-'
i tucky. His appointment will no doubt be
confirmed.
Several important measures have already
been proposed in Congress. On the very
, first day ol the session, Mr. Washburn re
vived the whisky tax question in the House,
by offering a resolution instructing the
Committee of Ways and Means to inquire
into the expediency of reporting a bill tax
ing whisky in the hands of holders. The
: Committee, I have 110 doubt, will report a
bill proposing to tax liquors in the hands
; of such holders as purchased before any tax
was imposed, and are still holding it for
speculative purposes, but it is hardly prob
able that they will impose a further tax up.
on liquors purchased since the tax of one
dollar and fifty cents per gallon was im
poses!.
1 deem the government tax on liquors
the best temperance law the people have |
ever had, and am decidedly in favor of tax
ing it to the highest point it will bear, based
upon principles of justice and equality.
When the Message of the President was
read by the clerk in the House, on Tuesday
last, the galleries were crowded to their ut
most capacity, yet the most perfect quiet
and order was maintained by the vast con
course, except when the closing passages
of the message relating to the restoration
of the 1 nion was read, there was an oc
casioned outburst of applause,and when the
clerk pronounced the following paragraph
in the message, viz : "I repeat tin; decla
ration made a year ago, that while I re
main in my present position, I shall not at
tempt to retract or modify the emancipation
proclamation, nor shall 1 return to slavery
any person who is free by the terms of that
proclamation, or by a 113- of the acts of Con
gress. If the people should, by whatever
mode or means, make it an Executive duty
to re-enslave such persons, another, and
not 1, must be their instrument to perform
it," there seemed to come an involuntary
outburst of joy, which was manifested by
the general clapping of hands by the vast
multitude, and which was heartily joined in
by thi' 1 nion Members on the Jloor of the
House.
By the action of the House 011 Monday
last, Mr. Stevens' bill proposing to declare
the government money "of equal value for
all purposes as gold and silver coin of like
denominations," etc., etc., was laid 011 the
table, by a vote of 73 yeas to 52 nays. The
friends of Col. John W. Forney, are presen
ting his name in connection with a Cabinet
appointment. The old Keystone should
most certainly be represented in the Cab-'
iuet, and I know of no man in Peiinsylvana
better quallified for such a position, nor one
who has rendered more service in bringing
about the re-election of Mr. Lincoln, and
whose appointment would be more satisfac
tory to the people than would Mr. Forney's.
Yours, truly, COMM.
HAiuusßt'iifs, l>tc. 15, 1864.
There lias been in this city a military
court in session for some weeks, before
which those Columbia county conspirators
have been tried, as well as other military
culprits that may have been so unfortunate
as to have been caught. For some time
past, this court has been engaged in the
trial of several rebel spies who were ar
rested upon the cars 011 the Cumberland
\ alley Kail Road.
A day or two since, a very singular cir
cumstance occurred in the progress of the
trial of two of the prisoners, who gave
their names as Thompson and Williams.—
Thompson pretended that he was well ac
quainted with a man Jin New York by whom
he could prove his innocence. This New
Worker was sent for, and came on with his
wife, and he proved to be a police detective
by the name of Klishu Wildey. When he
saw Thompson he denied ever having seen
him, although Thompson tried to be very
familiar and recall old recollections. But
when Wildey saw the prisoner Williams, he
recognized him as his son who had been
gone from home four years. At first Wil
liams refused to recognize Widley as his
father, but he soon however, shook hands
with him, and kissed Mrs. Wildey, saying,
" Oh, mother, you did not expect to see me
here, did you ?" The father says his son is
deranged, and was when he left home. Wil
dey and his wife came here thinking that
by a bare possibility Thompson might be
their son, at least so they allege.
There is still a great mystery in this
whole transaction. This man Wildey at the
time of his arrival here, had in his possess
ion the original charges given to William
son, another one of the spies, 011 the day of
his trial. How came he by that paper?
Surely this war is provicg that truth is
stranger than fiction.
A man was arrested here to day who had
a large amount of confederate money with
him, and bundles of matches secreted about
his clothing ; he is undoubtedly a spy sent
here to fire the city.
Our Presidential electors did a noble act
at the close of their session which should I
be spoken of to their praise throughout the
land. By a unanimous vote of the college,
j they appropriated their fees, or wages, to
the Christian Commission. This for each
one was but a small sum, still in the aggre
gate it amounted to eight hundred dollars,
as 1 was told by one of their number.—
; Surely this was praiseworthy.
I have just heard from the Bradford Ar
gun, a fact that 1 think if it becomes known
at the capitol of the nation, will materially
effect our government if not change its
whole course. It is most sincerely to be
hoped that the astounding information wilL
not be communicated to Mr. Lincoln. The
editor announces to his numerous readers,
♦that he has not read all the Message. This
could have been borne by the President had
he not added that, M we deem it hardly
worth while to read Mr. Lincoln's Message."
If the poor man in the White House should
hear this, how could he ever have the heart
to write another. Only think of it, the edi
tor of the Argue not deeming it worth
while to read a document that was prepared
for his special reading, and then to spread
that fact before all of the readers of that
widely circulated paper. How can the
President bear such neglect from the liter
ati of th > nation ? Should not some of his
friends buy up and destroy all the issues of
the Argue which contain this announcement,
lest the fact get to him and lie be ruined bv
such cruel neglect. X.
I®* The President of the Tinted States
having disapproved of that portion of (Jen.
Dix's recent order which instructs all mili
tary authorities on the frontier, in certain
cases, to cross the boundary line between
the 1 nited States and Canada, (Jen. Dix ,on
Saturday, issued an order revoking those
instructions, and directing, in case of future
marauding expeditions into our territory
from Canada, that the military commander
on the frontier report t his headquarters
in this eity r for orders.
LATEST WAR NEWS.
GLORIOFS VICTORY IN TENNESSEE!
—HOOD ITTKRLY DEFEATED!
WAR DEPARTMENT, j
WASHINGTON. December 17 8:95 A.M. T
Muj itr-Gtawtl thhu A. I)lx:
i The following official report of the great
victory achieved yesterday by Major-'Jen
eral Thomas and his gallant army over the
rebel forces under General Hood, in front
uf Nashville, was received this morning.
One of the most surprising circumstances
connected with the great achievement in
the small loss suffered by our troops, evin
cing, among other things, the admirable
skill and caution of General Thomas in his
disposition of the battle. In our rejoicing
at the defeat of the enemy thanks are due
th the Almighty for His protection to our
gallant officers aud soldiers in the great
conflict they have passed through.
! lie report of General Thomas, and also
an unofficial report containing interesting
details, are subjoined :
HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT OF THE .
CUMBERLAND, 8 MII.ES FROM NASHVILLE,
ftp. M. . December Hi, lSt>4. 1
the I' I'r sti It'tit of th* I nitnl Stfiti's, Iffiti. I;I
--irnril .)/• Stifhtofii oml fj't 1 rCii&t (! ('. ,N
Ih'nut :
"This army thanks you for your appro
bation of its conduct yesterday, and to as
sure you that it is not misplaced, 1 have
the honor to report that the enemy has
been pressed at all points to-day in his
line of retreat to the Brentwood Hills.
"Brigadier-General Hatch, of Wilson's
I corps of cavalry, on the right, turned the
enemy's left, and captured a large num
ber of prisoners, the number not vet re
ported.
"Major-General Schofield's Corps, next
un the left of cavalry, carried several hills,
raptured many prisoners and six pieces of
artillery.
"Brevet Major-General Siuith, next on
the left of Major-General Seholield, carried
the salient point of the enemy's line with
McMilan's brigade of MeArthur's division,
capturing sixteen pieces of artillery, two
brigadier-generals and about two thousand
prisoners.
"Brigadier-General Garrard's division, of
> Smith's command, next on the left of MeAr
thur's division, carried the enemy's intreneh
inents. capturing all the artillery and troops
of the enemy on the line.
"Brigadier-General Wood's troops on
franklin pike took up tiie assault, captur
ing the enemy's intreneliments in his re
treat, captured eight pieces of artillery,
something over six hundred prisoners, and
drove the enemy within one mile of the
Brentwood Hill pass.
"Major-General Steednian, commanding
detachments of the different armies of the
Military Division of the Mississippi, most
nobly supported General Y\ ood's left, and
bore a most honorable part in the opera
tions of the day.
"1 have ordered the pursuit to be contin
ued in the morning at daylight, although
the troops are very much fatigued. The
utmost enthusiasm prevails.
" We must not forget to report the opera
tions of Brigadier-General Johnson, is suc
cessfully driving the enemy, with the co
operation of the gunboats under Lieuten
ant-commander Fitch,from their'established
batteries on the Cumberland river, below
the city of Nashville, and of the success of
Brigadier-General Croxton's brigade in cov
ering and re-turning our right and rear in
the operations of yesterday and to-day.—
Although I have 110 report of the number
of prisoners captured by Johnson's and
Croxton's command, I know they have
made a large number. lam slso glml to
be able to state that the number of prison
ers captured yesterday greatly exceeds
the number reported by telegraph last even
ing.
"The woods, fields and intreneliments are '
strewn with the enemy's small arms, aban
doned in the retreat.
" In conclusion, 1 int happy to state that
all this lias been effected with but a verv
small loss to us. Our loss probably does
not exceed three thousand, and very few
killed.
GEORGE H. THOMAS,
"Major-General Commanding" '
SECOND DESPATCH.
NASHVILLE, Teun., 9 p. M., Dec. IG.
" During last night Hood withdrew his
right from the river, and took a position
covering Hilshoro, Granny White and
Franklin pikes, which line had been care
fully prepared for just this contingency.
He was driven from the first line easily,
but the second was very stubbornly defen
ded, and at last heavily assaulted three
times before succeeding.
"It was carried, however, and twenty i
pieces of artillery, two thousand men, in- :
eluding General Jackson, with the remnant ;
of his division, were taken, the enemy i
fo cod back two miles, and his army bro- ;
ken in two parts,one on the White pike and i i
the other on the Franklin, with range of
bluffy I.ills between them, Steednian and
Wood pressing down the latter, A. J. Smith
Schotield and the cavalry down the former.
Small arms lay as thick on the contested
line as the rebels had stood there. Hood
can't make another such day's tight, while
Thomas is in good condition to press him.
Caught more wagons ; can't say the num
ber. Everybody, white and black, did
splendidly."
EDWIN M. STANTON, Secretary of War.
WAR DEUABTMENT,
WASHINGTON, Friday, Dec. IS, 8. 15 p. m. J
To M'lj.-lrcn. Dijr, Xeit- Yuri :
Official dispatches from (ten. Cauby have
been received to-day, showing the com
plete success of an expedition sent out by
him from Vicksburg to cooperate with Hen.
Sherman's operations, and cut Ilood's com
munications with Mobile.
(Jen. Canby also reports the probable
success of another expedition from Baton
Rouge, under command of Gen. Davidson,
the details and object of which it is not
proper now to disclose. When last heard
from Davidson was reported as having
caused quite a panic in Mobile, and to be
devasting the country generally. Lieut.-
Col. Earl, commanding a special party,was
severely wounded, and fell into the hands
of the enemy at Fayette, Miss.
The Richmond papers of to-day conlirm
the reported capture of Bristol by sin expe
dition supposed to be under the command
of Steneman and Burbridge.
Also the surprise and capture of Glade
Spring depot, on the railroad thirteen miles
south of Abington, Va.
They also contain Gen. Hood's official
report of the battle of Franklin, in which
he acknowledges the loss of many gallant
officers and brave men, anion c whom he
enumerates Maj.-Gen. Cleburne, Brig.-Gens.
John Williams, Adams, Geist, Strohl and
Cranberry, killed ; Maj.-Gen. John Brown,
and Brig.-Gens. S. Carter, Mauiguult,
• Diaries, Coekeril and Scott, wounded, and
Brig.-Gen. Gordon taken prisoner.
They also state that on Wednesday Gen.
Sherman carried Fort McAllester comman
ding the entrance to the Ogeecliee River,
by storm, and that the capture of this posi
tion puts Sherman in communication with
the Yankee fleet, and necessitates the rein
forcement of Savannah.
The dispatches of (Jen. Canby, so far as
is proper for publication, and the extracts
from the Richmond papers giving Hood's
official report of the battle and our success
in South-Western Virginia and in Georgia,
are subjoined.
DIRECT FROM (JEN*. SHERMAN*—HIS
TRH'MITIANT MARCH—FORT M'AL
LISTER CA PTC RED—SAVANNAH IN
VESTED !
, H'ASHINGTON. Dec. 18—9 p. in.
Maj.-Gen. Jxo. A. Dix, New- York: An
official dispatch from (Jen. Sherman was
received to-day, dated near midnight, Dec
IBtli, on the gunboat Dandelion, Ossabaw
Sound. It was written before Gen. Foster
had reached him lie reports, besides some
military details of future operations (which
are omitted), the following interesting par
ticulars of his operations :
ON BOARD DANDELION, OSSABAW SOUND, I
Dec. 19—11:50 p.m. )
"To-day at 5 p. m. Gen Hazard's IVvision
of the Fifteenth Corps carried Fort McAllis
ter by assault, capturing its entire garrison
and stores. This opened to us the Ossabaw
Sound, and I pushed down to this gunboat
to communicate with the fleet. Before
opening communication, we had complete
ly destroyed all the railroads leading into
Savannah, and invested the city. The left
is on the Savannah River, three miles above
the city, and the right on the Ogeecliee at
King's Bridge. Ths army is in splendid
order, and equal to anything. The weath
er has been fine and supplies were abun
dant. Our march was most agreeable,
and we were not at all molested by guer
illas. " '
We reached Savannah three days ago,
but, owing to Fort McAllister, could not
communicate ; but now we have McAllister
we can go ahead. We have already cap
tured two boats OJI the Savannah River,
and prevented their gunboats from coining
down.
1 estimate the population of Savannah at
2.i,000 and the garrison at 15,000. (Jen.
Hardee commands
\\ e have not lost a wagon on the trip,
but have gathered in a large supply of ne
groes, mules, horses, tc., and our teams
are in far better condition than when we
started.
My first duty will be to clear the army
of surplus negroes, mules and horses.—
We have utterly destroyed over two hun
dred miles of rails, and consumed stores
and provisions that were essential to Lee's
and Hood's armies. The quick work made
with McAllister, and the opening of com
munication with our fleet, and the conse
quent independence for supplies, dissipates
all their boasted threats to head me off and
starve the army.
I regard Savannah as already gained.
W. T. SHERMAN, Major-Gencral.
THIRTY-EIGHTH CONGRESS.
SECOND SESSION.
SENATE, Dec. 13.—Mr. Sumner reported a
bill authorizing the President to transfer
one of our gunboats to the Republic of
Liberia, that Government to pay for it in
ten annual installments Mr. Sherman
reported a bill to construct six revenue
cutters for the lakes. After some debate
and the reading of a letter from the Secre
tary of the Treasury, the bill was passed.
Mr. \\ ilsou proposed a joint resolution se
curing freedom to the wives and children
of all colored soldiers. Referred to the
Military Committee. That part of the
President's message speaking of foreign
immigration was referred to the Commit
tee on Agriculture. The Bankruptcy Bill
was received from the House and referred
to the .Judiciary Committee. The creden
tials of Senator Anthony of Rhode Island
were presented. He is elected for six
years from the 4th of March next. Af
ter an executive session the Senate ad
journed.
llot'SE, Dec. 13. —Mr. Eliot offered a reso
lution, which was referred to the judiciary
Committee, declaring that the State of Lou
isiana may resume political relations with i
the General Government Mr. Cole intro
duced a bill granting public lands to cer
tain railroad companies in California. He
also introduced a bill to establish a
Department of Mines, to collect and diffuse
useful information on that subject. Laid |
over. The papers of the Louisiana Mem
bers, before referred to the Judiciary Com- j
mittee, were sent to the Committee on <
Rebel I*JUS State. A resolution by Mr.
Chanler was adopted, to inquire into the
expediency of reducing the tax on coal.— j
The House then took up the bill for a Na
vy Yard at New-London. After some de-i
bate, the whole subject was laid on the j
table. The House then took up Mr. Ward's
resolution of last Session, proposing to
give Great Brit&n notice of an intention to
repeal the Canadian Reciprocity Treaty,
and to appoint Commissioners to make a
new treaty. Mr. Morrill moved a substi- j
tute omitting all reference to a new treaty,
simply giving notice of our intention to
terminate the agreement. In this form
, the joint resolution passed, 85 to 51. Ad
journed.
SENATE, Dee. 14. Resolution of thanks
to ('apt. Winslow and Lieut. Lushing were
| adopted. Mr. Wilson reported back the
joint resolution to make free the wives and
children of colored soldiers. A bill for a
I special session of the United States Dis
trict Court of Indiana was passed. Mr.
! Chadler proposed resolutions, referred to
i the Foreign Affairs Committee, concerning
the discharge of the St.* Albans raiders.
Mr. Doolittle's tax resolutions were dis
j cussed at length, and finally referred to the
j Finance Committee. The unfinished busi
| liess of last session was referred to the
appropriate committees. The House reso
lution for the termination of the Reciprocity
Treaty was referred to the Foreign Affairs
Committee. Adjourned.
HOLSK, Dec. 14. —A bill was passed to
allow any alien to become a citizen (if
i 21 years old) on proving one year's resi
j dence, if he has served in the army or navy
| and been honorably discharged. The Dip
lomatic and Invalid Pension Appropriation
Bills were reported and sent to the Com
mittee of the Whole. The Foreign Affairs
i Committee was requested to report what
measures are necessary to protect our
; frontier from such outrages as that at St.
i Albans. Mr. Scheneck reported a bill to
i drop fioni the army rolls all unemployed
! generals. It was passed, t)8 to 88. The
resolution to appoint Commissioners to re
port as to the best mode of raising revenue
by taxation, was tabled, 08 to Off The
j remainder of the session was used up by
Mr. Brooks in a speech on war and peace.
; Adjourned.
Another expedition, which went out
from Vicksburgh recently under Maj.-tJeu.
j I)aua, was successful. The enemy was found
in force; but this did not prevent (ion.
liana's men from accomplishing the work
they started out to do. They thoroughly de
stroyed the long bridge over Black River,
the Mississippi Central Railroad for thirty
: miles above the stream, two thousand five
hundred bales of Kebel cotton and about
three hundred thousand dollars worth of
other Rebel government property, and re
turned to Vicksburgh with the loss of only
five killed and forty wounded and missing.
—
PK.YXS YLVAXIA OFFICIAL.
'the official vote of this State for President is
now returned, and taking the highest vote for
i Electors on each ticket, shows a majority for Liu
j coin of 20,081. There were a few scattering votes
for Electors, in consequence of the misprint of a
portion of the Union tickets, but not enough to
I effect any results. Aaron Mull received 2,631 votes
by mistake. He was on the Union Electoral ticket
originally, but died during the summer and Wm.
Taylor was substituted. Mr. Taylor's majority is
therefore 2.000 less than the other Union Electors,
but he has still enough and to spare. The follow
ing is the official vote by counties :
T.i itcrdn. M'Clelbin,
Adams 2.612 3,116
Allegheny 21,519 12,414
Armstrong 3,526 3,241
Beaver 3,237 1,304
Hertford 2.336 2 752
Berks 6.710 13/266
| Blair 3.292 2,6*6
Bradford 6,865 3,007
Bucks 6.436 7,335
j Butler 3,475 2.947
Cambria 2.224 3 036
Cameron 335 232
Carbon 1.721 2 251
Centre '2. HI 7 3,399
Chester 8.446 5.087
Clarion 1,780 2,833
Clearfiled 1,506 2,801
Clinton 1,666 2,135
Columbia 1.914 3,367
Crawford 6,441 4', 526
Cumberland 3,604 4,356
Dauphin 5,044 4,220
Delaware 3,664 2,141
Elk ...... 348 835
Erie 6,911 3,722
Fayette 3,221 4.126
Franklin 3,826 3/821
Fulton 694 906
Forest . . 85 t;2
(ireeue 1,583 3,076
Huntingdon 3,321 2,477
Indiana 4,320 2,179
Jefferson 1.723 1,868
Juniata 1.437 1,753
Lancaster . 14,469 8,451
Lawrence 3,408 1,389
Lebanon 3,980 2,779
Lehigh 3.'908 5.920
i Luzerne 7,645 10.034
Lycoming 3,401 4,207
j M'Kean . 7157 (',52
Mercer 4,220 3,569
Mifflin 1,643 1,716
Monroe 685 2,698
Montgomery 6.872 7,743
Montour 1,1:10 1.496
Xorthamton 3,725 6,944
Northumberland 2,915 3,608 t
Perry 2,406 2^446
Philadelphia 55,791 44.032
Pike 260 1,180
Potter 1,390 680
Schuylkill 7,851 9,540
Somerset 2.788 1,710
i Snyder 1,619 1,368
Sullivan 309 670
Susquehanna 4,203 2.959
Tioga 4,673 1,584!
Union 1,045 1,352
Venango 3,849 3.341
Warren 2,541 1,505
Washington 4,951 4,579
Wayne ... 2,274 2,989
i Westmoreland 4,650 5,977
Wyoming 1,337 1,402
York 5,568 8,500
296,389 276,308
The total vote of iB6O was as follows, viz :
Abraham Lincoln 270,170
J. C. Breckinridge 176,435
! Stephen A. Douglass 17,350
John Bell ■ 12,755
iicto atJtorrtfscmeuts.
FOR SALE.—Tito undersigned wishes to
sell two good Horses.
Towaiid.i t|i. . Dee. 19. 1-64. HARRIET MEAN'S
rpiiH SI BSCRIBER offers for sale his
JL d* eiling house and lot ou 3d street , north west of
, C. L. Ward's. The property has on it a large and new
• ly built barn . a good weil ot water and cistern, a very
tine cellar, and some tine fruit and shade trees. Inquire
of the subscriber. PANIEI. HARKINS.
Towanda, Ziec. 19, 1864.
PROPOSALS will IK- received at the of
fice of 0. I) Montanye. tor furnishing the Borough
of Towanda 20,000 feet of 14 inch oak platik. not to ex- I
ceed 6 inches in width. Also 4,000 (ct-t Oak Scantling
3 inches square. To be delivered by the Ist day of May
next. Towanda, Dec. 21, 1864.
AUDITOR'S NOTICE. — In the mutter of
the rntate of E. IV. Cox,drc'd. In the Orphan's
| Court of Bradford Oounty.
The undersigned, an Auditor appointed by said court
to distribute moneys in the bands of the admiuistrator
of said estate, will attend to the duties of his appoint
ment at his office in the Borough of Towanda, on the
25th day of January, 1865, at 1 o'clock, p. ra., and all
| persons having claims against said moneys must then
and there present them.
Dec. 21, 1864. JAMES WOOD. Auditor. ,
A URITOR'S NOTICE.— C. M. Manvilte
-*w ea. M. H. Allotnay. In the Court of Comtnou
Plt-asi of Bradford County. No, 620 May T., 1862.
The undersigned, an auditor arpointed by said Court
to distribute funds urising from Sheriff"s sale of defen
dant's real estate, will att-ndhto the duties of such ap
pointment at the office ot J. C. Adams, eso., in the Bo
rough of Towanda, on Thursday , January 26, 1865, at 1
o'clock, p. m., and all persons interested are requested
i to attend. JOHN W. MIX.
Dec. 21, 1864. Auditor. ,
FYJ E N WANT ED !
BV THE FALL CREEK COAL A IRON CO.,
To Chop.Clear Land, and Make Shiugles, or to Clear |
Land by the acre. i
Apply to WM. M . MALLORY, at the Ward House. . <
| Dec. 8, 1864. GEO.C KARRAIi, President.
IXTEW YORK AND PffILADELPHIi
±1 PETROLEUM COMPANY.
Organized under the Laws of New York.
TRCFTEITA.
FRANCIS A. PALMER, President Broadway Bat
New York.
NATHAN RANDALL, Ex President United state, T „
cgraph Company, New York,
! ALBERT H. NICOLAY, or Albert H. Xicolay 4 ,
Brokers and Auctioneers, 52 William St., X. y
EUOENE J. JACKSON, of Polhamius A Ja< kson |j B .
eis and Brokers. 43 Exchange Place. N. Y.
EDMUND C. BTEDMAN. Secretary New York pt r
leuin Stock Board and Broker. 3<i Broad St. X y
ANDREW MEHAFFEY, Philadelphia.
FRANCIS A OODWIN, Philadelphia
ROBERT CLARKSON. of Clarkson & Co., Banket i
South Thiid St.. Philadelphia.
JAMES M. CLARKE, Oil City. Philadelphia.
PRESIDENT.
ALBERT H. NICOLAY, New York.
VICE-PR SILENT.
ANDREW MEHAFFEY, Philldelphia.
TKEASCREK.
A. V. STOUT, President Shoe and leather Bank. X.y
SECRETARY.
EDMUND C. ST.EDM AN
, COUNSEL.
WILLIAM H. A NT HON, New York.
ADAM C. ELLIS. New York
BANKERS'
SHOE AND LEATHER BANK. New York.
CLARKSON A CO., Philadelphia.
OFFICES OF THE COMPANY.
N0.52 William St., N. Y. No. 121 South 3d Bt.,Ph
Capita! Stock, 300,000 Shares. At tiie Nominal .■
of t:, each—Snbscription Price, tl per Share
Sto* I, Subject In \i further ■ mcnt. 50
shares, or (100,000. reserved lor Working Capital.
Tb New York and Philadelphia Petroleum Compc
has lieen organized with the greatest care, by experi r
ed capitalists of the two Cities , whose names are unit
in its own.
1 will he Managed Exclutively fur the Inltrtel* of t
Stockholder*.
No paiiis have been spared to place it on a genuit -
aud substantial looting. Most valuable and extens ~
tracts ol Oil and Coal Laud have been secured i >
aud the leasehold PROITCINO INTERESTS in the hruil <<
the I hnungo County (Pa.) Oil lit gin. Attention :
viled to the following Schedule ot he Company's Pr
pertv, including Fee Simple Territory, leaseholds, I'r
(lucitig Wells, and wells iu the various stages ot <nr
tion :
No I—Thirty acres of bottom land, is FEE. on
Alleghany River, having a water-fiouiage ol near.'' .
mile. New 10-horse power engine and ttxtnres. I
wells sunk to the depth ot 300 leet. and ahead, 1 ...-
1 with Oil. Room for forty more wells.
No. 2 —Three hundred and twenty acre* ol rich (i
Land is kkk, lying nearly opposite the shove, he. > .* ,
mile of watei-frontage 011 I'ratherand Hennett RL:.
Weli supplied with timber.
No. 3.—One-sixteenth lea-e interest 011 the fare
"Widow McClintock Farm," Oil Creek. One well d,
and testing : another just ready to tube ; a third
started. Two mat-class engines. Tubing tools, fix*
team. wagons, Ac.
No. 4. —Same interest in lease on the well-ku ,<
" Hamilton McClintock Farm." Oil Creek. One
now being tested ; already yielding twelve hair, -
and rapidly ineteasing. Others going down. Tw >
gine. with fixtures complete.
Ni. s.—One-tweltth ~t two leases- on the ( lav i
near the great William and Stanton 100-ijarrei w,: -
this property is "Sherman Well. No. 2," now •. ,■*
leet. Engine, Ae.. Ac. Room for more wells
No. 6.—One sixteenth of the tee in Filty sev<
of Coal band, adjoining the Cranberry Coal ('■ up
lieds. This property is of the utmn-t value !•' ,111
at ions, supplying us with Coal at all sea*, us and *
the works ol other Companies are forced to be .
want of fuel.
From these estates, the Trustees are aisumed of ti.,
ability to declare Large and Regular Monthly I>iv. ..,
at an early day*.and for the speedy appreciation oft.
Shares to a Market Value far above the Subscript..
Price.
The Investigating Committee, sent from New V
and Philadelphia, whose favorable Report is pii:.*.
with the Prospectus, speak in unlimited term- ; : .
Company's 1 r iperty and prospects.
Books for Original Suf scrip tion will I* opened
Wednesday, December Tth.at the offices of the < :r ,
and at the New York. Philadelphia, and Boston 3
ing Houses named tie low.
Prospectuses. Maps and detailed information at •
Subscription Office.
The public are assured, that, whether for iuvesiiMv
or speculation, 110 lietter security than the-e share- ,
he obtained.
SUBSCRIPTION AGENTS.
1". A. Palmer, at Broadway Bank. 237 Broadwav. X.
Polbamius A Jackson, 43 Exchange Place. N". Y
Alt.ert H. Nicolay A Co., 52 William St.,N. Y
Clarkson A Co., 121 South Third St.. PhiladelplY.,
J G- Martin, Banker and Broker, Boston.
Steuart A Co., Bankers. Washington, D. C.
\ I DITOR'S NOTICE.— Julio' mn/lr.
V A of the i taie of It . f. .l/rAVa,!, deceased
the Orphan's Court of Bradford County.
The undersigned, an auditor, appointed bv said
to distribute funds in the hands of the admini-tret
ot said estate, will attend to the duties at his off. •
the borough of Towanda, on Saturday the 2*o:
of January, 1-65, at 1 o'clock, p. m., and all per
having c laims upon said funds must present the
else he forever debarred from the same.
_Dec. 21,1864. W T. DAVIES, Andin
AUDITOR'S NOTICE.— In the matter
of the estate of Richard R. Beehrith, dtceasi
In the Orphan's Court of Bradford County.
The undersigned, an auditor appointed by the Or
phan's Court, to distribute funds remaining in tin bat.
of the Administrator of said deceased, arising from
saleot real and personal estate, will attend to thee
ties of his appointment at the office of Morrow A IV'
in the borough ot Towanda, on Friday, the 27th da>
January, 1865, at 1 o'clock, p. ni.. and all person-: ,
, ing claims upon said monev's must present them 011
he forever d- baried from the same.
Dec. 21. 1864. P D. MORROW. Audit,
AUDITOR'S NOTICE.— In Ike m
l 1 tuh Hunt. Francis Raskins and 11 : . 1,
H'indei. trustees Q-r., es. Thos. T. It'iirman et.
In the Court of Common Pleas of Bradford County >
523 Dec. T-, 1859.
The undersigned auditor appointed to distribute'
proceeds ot the Sheriff's Saleot defendants real e-'c,
will attend to the duties ol his appointment at the ::
in the Boro' ot Towanda. on Friday the 27th >1
j January 1865, at 1 o'clock p. m. and all per.-
having claims upon tlie funds must present lid.,
else be forever dchared from the same
, G. D. MONTANYK
' _Pl C -J' 4 * _ _ And.
ORPHAN'S COURT SALE.— By virt
of an order of the Orphan's Court of Bradford 1
the undersigned administrator of the estate of ARB*
HAM \ AIJ.ERSCH AMP, deed . late of Orwell*,
will sell on the premises, at public sale, 011 WEDNK
DA\ .JANUARY 25. 1865, at 1 o'clock, p. m.,the
lowing lot, piece or parcel of land, situated in Orw
tp.,and hounded as follows, to wit: Beginning,
stake and stones on the highway, said highway lead,
by and from A an Fleet and Beecber's mill tiirongti 1
terville ; thence south *o4° we.t by land* ot It.
Chaffee aud B. Lyon. 120 pr. to a maple : thence is*.
33° east by lands of C. R. Darling, 117 pr. to .
and stones 011 the south side of the highway, said h -*
way leading to Warren tp.; thence north 84
8 1-iO pr. to a stake and stones 011 the north side of
highway ; thence north 24° cast hy lands of C . 11. :
ling, 40 pr.; thence north 1 4j° east hy lands ot 0. R
A. Darling 71 pr, to the centre of the highway, -J
highway leading from Windham to Potterville : tee
south 57°. east along the centre of said highway la s
pr. to H. Darling's line ; thence south 6j = west bv -..
line 16 nr. to a stake and stones the south-west,!
of H. Darling's lot ; thence north 85° east hy -•
line of said Darling 31 2-10 pr. to a stake and sto:.--
south-east corner of said lot : thence north 74° we-:
east line of said lot 50 5-10 pr to a stoke and stone
the north-east corner of said lot ; thence north 26° c
hy the east side of tne pond 30 pr.; thence noith 1"
east 10 pr.; thence nortn 65° east IS pr.; thence n ;
71° east 8 pi .; thence north 7>° east 17 pr. to thes
west corner of R. A C. Humphrey's land ; thence sou:
57° east along said Humphrey's "south line 11 pr.:
stake and stones on line of Zery Cook's laud : then,'
south 33° east by said Cook's land 134 pr. to a stake an
stones 011 the west side of creek ; thence south 16° e 1-
56 pr. to a stake and stones on the north side of high
way. said highway leading to Warren tp.; thence sout
76° east along the centre of said highway 18 pr. to th
centre of the Potterville highway ; thence south ]>
east along centrk of said highway 53 pr. to the n* it:
east corner of Van Fleet A Beecher'a mill lot ; then. ,
south 87° west by dam and pond 011 the north side
said lot 164 pr. to stake and stones, the north-west c r:
er,t mill lot ; thence south 3° east along west line
mill lot 41 pr. to a stake and stones the south-west corn !
er of mill lot ; thencs north 80j° east along south lit., '
ot mill lot 16 pr. to a stake and stones in centre ot Put
terville highway ; thance south 3° east along centre ■:
said highway 1 pr. to place of beginning. Containing'
98 acres, more or less, reserving alt rights and privilege
heretofore granted to J. O. Frost and A. (5. Matthews
75 acres improved, 1 framed house, 2 framed barns and
fruit trees thereon.
TERMS.— $l5O to be paid on property being struck
down, one fourth of balance on confirmation of sale, are:
the balance in five annual instalments with interest an
Dually. FASTIS KN WORKIIRISER.
Dec. 19, 1864. Administrator.
ORPHAN'S COURT SALE.—By virtue
an order of the Orphan's Court of Bradford county
the undersigned administrator of the estate of JOBI.VII \
H. LITTLE, dee'd., late of Troy twp., will sell on ti:
premises, at public sale on WEDNESDAY. January, I s
1565, ut 1 o'clock, p. m., the following lot, piece or par
cel of land, bounded as follows, to_ wit ;
Bounded on the north by Sugar "creek, one the ea-t by
lands ol G. F. Velie, on Hie south by lands of I'omfor'
Peters, on the west by lands of Reuben Wilber. Con 5
taining about forty acres.
TERMS.— I2S to he paid on day of sale, one halt ,
the balance on confirmation of sale, and the balance
with interest, in two equal auuual payments there.iter
HIRAM HORTO.V,
Dec. 15,1864. Admin ist rat
MARE.—Came into the en
J sure ol the sulacriber, 011 or about the Ist of N
vemher, a small Iron Grey Mare, about four years
The owner is requested to come forward pay chare*
and take her away. EDW. WRIGHT
Springfield, Dec. 1, 1864.-3w.
FIRST NATIONAL BANK,
Towanda, Dec. 6.1864. j
The Annual Meeting of the Stockholders of this Ban* s
for the election of nine (9) Directors to serve the e: *
ing year, will be held at the Banking Office on the
day of January next, between the hours of 1 to 3 p. !i:
' ' N N. BETTS JR. Cash