Bradford reporter. (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, July 11, 1861, Image 3

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    1 t j, e principle with exact accuracy, is
rr f be questioned. We are also bound by
B lefining without question. What is now
thftt u , g tbe p OS jtion that Secession is con
fo, * with the Constitution—is lawfnl and
It is not contended thfft there is
l* 40 ' press law for it, and nothing should ever
,lied as lew which leads to unjust or
censequencea. The nation purchased
,b 'h nonev the countries ont of which several
, h L States were formed. Is it just that
should go off without leave, and without
tb ? The nation paid very large snms
P . Bir <rregate —I believe nearly a hundred
ms--to relieve' Florida of the aboriginal
millions
U Nt ist that she shall now be off fwithout
lor without any return ? The nation is
°°w in debt lor money applied to ihc benefit
th t-e jo-called seceding States, io common
h the rest- Is it just either that creditors
llii i-o unpaid, or the remaining States pay
T hole' Apart of the present national
?j/was contracted to pay the old debts of
i' . I* it just that she shall leave and pay
n n'lrt of this herself? Again, if one State
W Jsecede, 80 may another ; and when all
I'M have seceded, none is left to pay the
bis I* this j ;)St t0 credltors ?
no tifv them of this sage view of ours when
borrowed their money ? If we now reeog
r e this doctrine hy allowing the seceders to
Vjn neace it is difficult to see what we can
do (bothers choose to go or to extort terms
,'non which they will promise to remain.
The seceders insist that our Constitution ad
nits of secession. They have assumed to
make a National Constitution of their own, in
thich of necessity, they have cither discarded
or retained the right of secession, as they in
•ist it exists in ours. If tney have discarded
, t they thereby admit that, on principle, it
j fl Ut not to exist in ours; if they have re-
Ljncd it, hy their own construction of our's,
tI , T show that, to be consistent, they must
. Lie from one another whenever they shall
{hd it the easiest way of settling their debts,
or effecting any other selfish or unjust object.
The principle itself is one of disintegration, I
, d uduii which no government can possibly
Lire. If ail the States save one should as
r the power to drive that one out of the
V; it is presuni d the whole class of secc
(j,, I,':rians wculd at once deny the power
Enounce the act as the greatest outrage
jiMte rights. Rut suppose that precise-:
jv the same act, instead of being called driving j
tte one out should be called the seceding of
"others from that one, it would be exactly
cat the seceders claim to do, unless indeed
r make the point that the one, because it
minority, may rightfully do what the other
>jjse they are a majority, may uot rightful
"hese politicians are subtle and profound in
he right.* of minorities. They are not partial
that power which made the Constitution,
c.l -peaks from the preamble, calling itself
ft'e, the people." It may well tie questioned
sietlier there is to day a majority of the legal
,'v qualified voters of any State except,perhaps
S>uth Carolina, in favor of Disunion. There
■ much rea-on to believe that the Cnion men
the majority in many, if not in every other
tie of the so-called Seceded States.
The contrary lias not been demonstrated in
y one 0/ them. It is ventured to aflirm this
l>. nof Virginia and Tennessee, for the result
I an election held in military camps, where
I e bayonets are all on one side of the question
L' I upon, can scarcely be considered as
nstrating popular sentiment. At such
■1 it ion all that large class who are at once
Hr v Union, and against coercion, would be
*- "i to vote against the Union. It) may
► i.iinued without extravagance, that the
f't istitntions we enjoy have developed the
w r - and improved the condition of our
( " people beyond any example in the world,
'bis we now have a st-rikiug and impressive
•'ration.
So large an army as the Government has
iA' 011 foot was never before known, without
itidier in it but who has taken his place
there of his own free choice. JJut more than
itiicrj are many single regiments whose
::-m'icr>, one and another, possess full prac
tical knowledge of all the arts, sciences, pro
ions, and whatever else, whether useful or
".'iiit, is known in the whole world ; and
there is scarcely one from which there eoeld
not bo selected a President, a Cabinet, a Con
gress, ami perhaps a Court, abundantly com
[potent to administer the government itself.—
iSor do I suy this is not true also in the army
ulour late friends, now adversaries, in this
| test. lint it is so much better the reason
ky the Government which has conferred
•ti benefits 011 both them and us should not
* broken up. Whoever in any section pro
f -to abandon such a Government would
t to consider in deference to what priu
l" it is that he does it ; what better he is
e y to g- t iu it* stead ; whether the substi
! will give, or be intended to give, so much
'•Loot] to the people
These are some foreshadowing on this sub-
Kt Oar adversaries have adopted some
Miration of independence in which, nulike
'•■egood old one penned by Jefferson, they
the words, " all men are created equal."
%? They have adopted a temporary Na
t'Onai Constitution in the preamble of .which,
- ieourgood old one signed by Washing
0, they omit " we, the pople," and suhsitute,
the Deputies of the Sovereign aud In
cident States." Why ?
hy this deliberate pressing out. of view
rights of men and the authority of the
? 1 bis is assentially a people's con-
Oo the side of the Utiion it is a strug-
L'Or maintaining iu the world that form
r • -tihstaiice of Government whose leading
tis to jelevate the condition of men, to
fial weights from all shoulders, lo
LL' ie paths of laudable pursuit for all, to
ttu nuletterred start and a fair
• ia the race of life, yielding to partial
temporary departures from necessity.
U the leading object of the Govern-
L !l yor whose existence wc contend. I am
L " a Ppy to believe that the plain people
trstatd and appreciate this. It is wor-
that, while in this, the Govern
-5 JJ "'' of trial, large numbers of those
la/ l Unj Ullt ' ,ia? y w ho have been favored
offices liaTe resigned, and proved false to
. w ' lic h pampered them, not one com
hto 1 ler or L ' omtn °fi sailor is known to
t# tlr e " erte !' Great houer is due
■bite u 6 c " :t ers remained true, and de
their treacherous asso
stv'rt' ."<- 1 l ' ,e R realest honor, aud the most
L -s ,f' 1161 of all, is the unanimous firm
'ailors 10 Colnu2Oa soldiers and common
V e°s!i' e . rnan '. so f ar as known, they
'■tho-. ' r rus ' ste d the traitorous efforts
th-s ,1 ft ' lase commands, but an hour before,
f obeyed as absolute law. This is the pa-
triotic instinct of plain people. They under
stand without an argament that the destroy
ing of .the Government which was made by
Washington means no good to them. Our
popular Government has often been called
an experiment. Two points in our people
have already settled, the successful establishing
and the successful administering of it. One still
remains. Its successful maintenance against
a formidable internal attempt to overthrow it.
It is now for them to demonstrate to the
world that tfcose who can fairly carry an elec
tion can also suppress a rebellion ; that bal
lots are the rightful and peacefnl successors ot
bullets, and that when ballots have fairly and
constitutionally decided there can be no suc
cessful appeal back to bullets, that there can
be no successful appeal except to ballot them
selves, at succeeding elections. Such will be
a great lesson of peace, teaching men that
what they cannot take by an election neither
can they take it by war. Teaching all the
folly of being the beginners of a war.
Lest there be some uneasiness in the minds
of candid men as to what is to be the course
of the Government toward the Southern States
after the rebellion shall have been suppressed,
the Executive deems it proper to say it will
be his purpose then, as ever, to be guided by
the Constitution and the laws, and that he
probably will have 110 different understanding
of the powers aud duties of the Federal Gov
ernment relatively to the rights of the States
and the people under the Constitution, than
that expressed in the Inaugural Address.—
lie desires to preserve the Government, that
it may be administered for ail as it was ad
ministered by the men who made it.
Loyal citizens everywhere have the right
to claim this of their Gt verunient, and the
Government has LO right to withhold or neg
lect it. It is not preceived that in giving it
there is any coercion, any conquest or any
subjugation in auy just sense of these terms.
The Constitution provided and allthfe States
have excepted the provisions, that the United
States shall guarantee to every State in this
Union a Republican form of government ;
but if a State may lawfully go out of the
Union, having done so, it may also discard
the Republican form of government, so that
to prevent its going outis an indispensable
means to the end maintaining the guarantee
mentioned, and when an eud is lawful and
obligatory, the indispensible means to it are
also lawful and obligatory.
It was with the deepest regret that the Exe
cutive found the duty of employing the war pow
er ill defense of the Government foreed upon
him ; he could but perforin this duty, or sur
render the existence of the Government. No
compromise by public servants could in this
case be a cure—not that compromises are not
often proper—but that no popular Govern
ment can long survive a marked precedent. —
That those who carry an election can only save
the Govemmout from immediate destruction
by giving up tiie main point upon which the
people gave the election. The people them
selves and not their servants can safely re
verse their own deliberate decisions.
As a private citizen the Executive could
not have canseuted that these Institutions
shall perish, much less should he, in betrayal
,if so vast and so sacred a trust as these free
people had confided to him ; he felt that lie
had 110 moral right to shrink, nor even to
count the changes of his own life iu what
might follow.
In view of his great responcibility he has
so far done what he has deemed his dntv. —
You will now according to your own judg
ment perform yours. lie sincerely hopes that
your views and your actions may so accord
with his as to assure all taithful citizens who
have been disturbed in their rights of a cer
tiu and .-peedy restoration to them under the
Constitution and laws ; and, haviug thus cho
sen our cause without guile aud with pure
purpose, let us renew our trust iu God and
go forward without fear and with manly
hearts. ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
July 4, 1861.
Letter from Camp Mason & Dixon.
CAMP MASON A DIXON, 1
Wednesday, July 3, 1861. (
MR. GOODRICH— Dear Sir: —After a long delay your
correspondent commenced a letter from Camp Curtin,
which was abruptly broken off by receiving orders to pre
pare to march. When the orders came, we were unarm
ed anil totally unequipped, and we were allowed but a
tew hours in which to fit out. Our orders were to march
to Cumlterland, to the relief of Col. WAI.I.ACE, of the In
diana Zouaves, and though not a man of the Company
had yet handled a gun, and not if rag had been provided
iu the way of uniform, the boys responded to the call with
an aiarcity that spoke well, either for their enthusiasm at
the opportunity offered for a bit of a fight, or joy at get.
ting rid of the imprisonment at Camp Curtin. The after
noon of Friday, 21st ult., was spent in the distribution of
shoes, socks, caps, haversacks, knapsacks and cartridge
boxes and belts—all that the State had yet received in
the line of equippments, and in the delivery of muskets
bearing the venerable date ot a quarter of a century ago,
but glistening with a polish that had been recently given
them at the Armory. These antique firearms were the
source of a great deal of amusement. The " Buck Tail"
regiment had the promise of being armed witli the best
ritles that could tie procured, and when those revolution
ary pieces were given out to them—perhaps there wasn't
a row among the " wild cats" (!) - tall swearing, and a
few tears shed by some of the disappointed sharp-shoot
ers, and the whole regiment appeared on the point of mu
tiny— but upon receiving assurances that these arms
were only temporary, they reluctantly shouldered these
relics of a former geueration, aud returned to their usual
equanimity.
Sunset found ns.ready for the move—baggage boxed
and piled, cartridge boxes and knapsacks buckled on,
and our guns standing in stacks, supporting our flag up
on their crossed bayonets. Orders were expected every
moment to move, but we had watched out the whole night
and the dawn had appeared before the two regiments of
Cols. RIDDLE, (chief commander of I'ost) and SIMMONS,
with Capt. CAMFBBLi,'a]hattery of Artillery, took up their
march tor the cars of the Pennsylvania Central. Nothing
of unusual interest transpired upon the journey of a hun
dred miles which we made up the Juniata to Hunting
don —except that the soldiers found out that neither en
thusiasm nor the grand scenery through which they were
passing would fill the place ot bread and beef, a supply
of which they had failed to bring with them ; but the la
dies of H rntingdon had made preparations that would
have been ample, had not the first train horuetlie" Bock
Tails," who, in the eating line, proved themselves able
to sustain the reputation of the locusts iu Egypt.
At Huntingdon we took the Broad Top Road, in ad
vance of the " Bucks," and for five hours the long trains
rolled slowly up the heavy grade— through magnificent
mountain scenery, and over the famous high trestle-work
bridges that swayed and shook, as the trains passed on
them, over the chasms a hundred feet beneath.
The sun was getting behind the hills as we stopped at
our destination at the village of Hopewell, and the boys
disembarked to try, for the first time, the realities of an
ont-door Camp life. The site was a grand one—a small
open plain, surrounded on three sides by towering hills.
We had no tents, so little was to be done but to gather
drift wood for a fire, aud make coffee, gnaw a while at a
Nova Scotia sea biscuit, selects soft spot of ground,
spread blankets and lie down, for the first time, beneath
the blue sky. Some, more particular, spread fine boughs
for a couch, while the undersigned laid himself in a neat
hollow that nature had formed in the top of a big rock.
Next morning, (Sunday,) we had the pleasant pros
pect of a march of twenty-five miles to Bedford. We start
ed at C A. 11., and at noon had made the village of Bloody
Ran, where We found dinner waiting as. We halted just
long enough to eat and give three cheers, and then on
again through the hottest son and the most blinding dnst
we ever experienced. The road from Bloody Ran to Bed
; ford was composed of fine sand, whleh the wind carried
i up in clouds, sometimes shutting out the view at a dis
tance of ten ranks ahead. We reached Bedford at about
6 P. M. When we entered the town the music and the
enthusiasm of the people aroused the flagging, and oar
entire regiment marched through with even step and
heads erect, among a shower of bouquets from the pret
tiest girls that ever graced a town. We will not only say
pretty, but kind-hearted, for we saw more than one with
tears in their eyes—tecause, said they, " the poor soldiers
look so tired and dirty."
Our camp was three miles beyond Bedford, a short dis
tance from the celebrated Bedford Springs. Very little
preparation was made that night, but after stacking arms
and partaking of a splendid supper prepared by the ladies
of Bedford, they bestowed themselves upon the ground
and slept so soundly that not even the heavy rain that
fell during the night in the least disturbed their equani
mity.
Here orders were received that rendered farther haste
unnecessary, and we remained encamped for two days on
a bill upon which the mountains of the Cumberland range
looked down on either side. With free access to the me
diciual springs, and the presence of the prettiest ladies to
be found, 110 wonder that we would have been willing to
finish the campaign there, but the inevitable rrcillt at 3
A. M., on Wednesday, again gave warning that we must
move. The march for the two succeeding days was with
out special interest, save that we were almost entirely
destitute of provisions, and as we were igain in the rear
of the " Buck Tails," there was precious little to be ob
tained by the way.
On Thursday at noon we arrived at onr present camp,
.011 the State line—as far as we could go southward with
out ordere from the President. This camp is remarkable
for nothing except its miserable situation--in a ravine at
the foot of a high hill—its poor water and general incon
veniences, and the regularity with which the supplies of
bread fail to come. The country is very rough and the
fanning land is confined to a narrow strip between the
mounta : ns, and none of the farms so good but that the
boys think the owners ought to be perfectly willing to
let the seccders take them if they want them.
The Regiment to which wc are'attaehed is the sth, not
2d, as we have been known before, and has the following
regimental officers :
Colonel —S. G. SIMMONS, late Capt. in U.S. Army.
I.ieut. Col J. \Y. FISUKK, lain caster county.
Major —GKO. DARK, Huntingdon county.
Adjutant — A. G. M ASON, Bradford county.
The Bradford Union Guards are known in the Regi
ment as Company F., anil there is no better disciplined
company in the Regiment. Since our stay here we have
received another instalment of our uniform—light blue
pants and a dark blue blouse, together with a pair of lin
en pants, and tiie boys are cheered beside by the rumor
that some time during the summer they will receive their
pay. Our Company are all on guard duty to-day, post
ed around the Camp, in the roads and on the hills at a
distance of from one to three miie*. As we will be on
duty all night, it is arranged}that we shalPhave leave of
absence to-morrow, and the intention is to spend the 4th
in Cumberland, seven miles from here.
As will be seen above, our First Lieutenant has been
promoted to Adjutant ; this does not remove him from
the company, but deprives it of liis services. Another,
promotion is that of ED. L. SCOTT, as instructor to the
drum corps. This situation is very unhealthy if we may
judge from the sick report which numbered twelve this
morning in our Coirp 'ny, but it is thought that we will
not remain here a great while.
This letter lias grown so long that I must defer speak
iug farther of Company matters till my next. S.
OSY"* Voi.I" STEER FUND.— Statement of lie
ccipls and Disbursement* WM. EI.WKLL Treasurer of
Finance Committee, appointed at meeting of citizens,
April la, 1801,
DR.
To amount received of C. L. Ward, $2O 00
<f U Mercur. Allen McKean, A H Spalding. N N Betts,
J F Means, John I-aporte, J C Adams, E O Goodrich,
B J Douglass, each #lO.
E D Mon tony e, H S Mercur, Jas MeCahe, J G Patton.
M E Solomon, W A Rockwell. J Beidleman, Codding A
Russell, li I* Moore, Jos Powell, ETA G E Fox, C B
Patch. J D Humphrey. W A Chamberlin. Parsons A Al
vord, B S Russell, E B Coolbaugh, Tlios M Woodruff,
Job P Kirby, Jere Culp, H C Porter, G D Montanye.C
K Coburn, G H Watkins, W Watkins, Jas Macfarlane,
J D Mnntanye, Elhanan Smith. Wm Mix, N C Elsbrec,
H W Tracy. M H l.anning. D Harking, J H Phinney, Jr.,
F S Avers. W El well. W Patton, each $5.
.1 W Taylor, Jno McMabon, Harry Mix, Alex Solomon,
each $2.
E N Frisbie, $3. Dr. Pratt and G H Wood, each #2 50.
A M Warner, W W Kingsbery, E S Benedict, J Holmes,
J M Collins, John Langlilin, Shipman A Madden, LW
Wood, T Horton, C 11 Orcntt, J W Shear, J V Geiger,
{ I) Meelian, A J. Noble, W T Davie-, M. J Coolbaugh, F
■ B Ford, P Pennypacker, John Carter, each $l.
\ Jerre Hollan.J C Ridgway.B Davidson,Solomon Coop
er, each #l. Paid over by Mnj. Culp, contributors names
not given, $2 50.
Total receipts, - - . $334 50
CR.
April 23 1801. By paid, per order of Com
mittee, to K O Goodrich for expenses to Harris
burg, to make arrangements with t e Govern
or, $l5 00
April 24. By paid to Committee appointed at
meeting of 23d April, to accompany volunteers
to Harrisbnrg, Ac: $2OO 00
April 25. By paid order of Com. amount ad
vanced by Capt. Julius Mason, to purchase
equipments for Lieut. Trout. $4O 00
By paid board and lodging for volunteers, bal
ance ot bills not paid by the county, as follows :
To Smith A Powell, $2l 00
G H Estell. 17 87
S VV Prentice, 6 17
H A Burbank, 60
T R Jordan, 5 12
1) McMahon, 3 75
John Holmes, horse-hire, 3 50
W C Bogart, blankets, 1 75
Purchase ot flour for Mrs. Moore wife of volunteer,l 00
Bdlauce John Beeman's bill, horses and carriages
to transport volunteers, 10 00
Total disbursements, .... $334 60
WM. EL WELL,
Towanda, July 9, 1861. Treasurer.
a© 0 " From close Application to business in
any of the usual modes of life, from long confinement in
ill ventilated workshops and from sedentary habits con
sequent upon professions or trades, where the mind iR
exclusively employed and bodily exercise is restricted or
limited to mere locomotion to and from home, Dyspep
sia, Indigestion, Liver Complaint, or Constipation in the
majority of instances, results. Therefore, Ministers, Law
yers, Students, Editors, Compositors, Artists, Painters,
Shoemakers, Tailors, Jewellers and Merchants, should al
ways resort to Dr. PORTEK'S Eclectic Pills for relief from
such unpleasant derangements. In cases of unnsual de
bility and prostration arising from any of the above
Complaints, Dr. PORTER'S Tonic Elixir, or Tansy
Schnapps should be taken in connection with the Eclec
tic Pills. For sale at Dr. PORTER'S Drug Store, Towan
da, Pa. MEDICUS.
gfas"ln consequence of tliecrowded state of
our columns, with'the President's Message and other im
portant matter of general interest, we are obliged to ex
clude a large quantity of local matter, this week.
gt&snamarW
At Leßaysville, July 4.1861, by Rev. M. R. Torter, Mr.
GEORGE W. PETTIS, of Syracuse, N.Y., to Miss
MARTHA A. CANFIELD.of Middletown,Susquehan
na county, Pa.
On Monday, June 17, 1861, by Rev. Richard Bedford,
OSCAR H.WOODRUFF, of Towanda, l'a., to Miss
EMILY L., youngest daughter of Dr. J. Jackson, of
Dnshore, Sullivan county. Pa.
DIES,
In California, in May last, of lung fever, M ARIA .daugh
ter of Wm. Keeler, formerly a resident of this place.
- m. ■_—=
HftD 3lW)txtCscineiUs. _
BRIDGE LETTING —Sealed proposals
will lie received at the mill of H. F. Long, in Troy
township, on THURSDAY, the 18th day of JULY, 1861.
until 2 o'clock, P. M., for the building and completing of
a bridge across Sugar Creek, near that place. Specifi
cations for the same may lw seen at said Long's mill,
and at the Commissioner's Office, for six days previous
to said letting. P- H. BUCK,
W. A. THOMAS,
W. H. DECKER, _
Commissioner's Office, July 1, 1861. Com rs.
| iUto SMtorrtlsnrtntts.
AUDITOR'S NOTICE.—/* the natter of
Taylor, Weed tr Co., vs. Stephen Whitaker. fa
the Court of Commou Pleas of Bradford County, No. 80,
Mar term, 1861.
The undersigned, an Auditor, appointed to distribute,
Ac., funds in the hands of the sheriff, arising from sale
of defendant's personal property, will attend to the du
ties of his appointment at nis office in the borough of
Towsnda, on MONDAY, the 19th day of AUGUST, A.
D., 1861, at 9 o'clock, A. M., when and where all per
sons having claims against said estate are requested to
present them or be forever debarred from said fund.
E OVERTON, Jr..
July 8,1861. Auditor.
ORPHANS' COURT SALE —By virtu#
of an order of the Orphan's Court of Bradford Co.,
will l>e exposed to public sale on the premises on SAT
URDAY, the 17th day of AUGUST, 1861, at 1 o'clock,
P. M.,the following property . late the estate of Orange
Rosworth, dee'd., situate in Pike tp., and bounded and
described as follows On the north by land of W. Brink's
estate, east by land belonging to the heirs of said W.
Brink's estate and Mosely Ellsworth, south by lands of
Geo. D. Johnson and Jonathan Nichols and west by land
of Stephen Brink, H. M. Tupper, and R. B. Easterhrooks.
Containing about sixty acres, about fifty acres thereof
improved, with a framed dwelling house and trained
barn, small horse barn and two orchards thereon.
Terms made known on the day of sale.
WM. B. STEPHENS,
BETSY BOSWORTH,
July 10, 1861. Administrators.
TAKE NOTICE.—After the 18th day of
July, the price of the Daily Papers will be reduced
to 18 cents per week, until further notice.
Towanda. July 10,1861 A. P. COWLES.
WOOL CARDING AND CLOTH
DRESSING.—We are now prepared to do the
above work at the FACTORY IN CAMPTOWN, as
usual. H. B. A JOE. S. INGHAM.
Camptown, June 26,1861—4t
SUGAR, TEA AND COFFEE, IN
great variety, for sale cheap. We warrant every
pound of Tea we sell, at FOX'S.
(CODFISH, MACKEREL, SALMON,
\J Shad, Whitefish, and Trout, for sale cheap at
Towanda, June 26, 1861. FOX'S.
SOAP 1 SOAP!—The best assortment of
Toilet, Chemical and Common Bar Soap, at
Towanda, June 26, 1861. FOX'S.
EXTRACTS FOR FLAVORING OF
the best marks, innch cheaper than usual, at
Towanda, June 26, 1861. FOX'S^
FRESII FIGS, PRUNES, RAISINS.
Dates, Tamarinds, Oranges, Lemons, and all kinds
of Nuts, at FOX'S.
NEW 6L CHEAP GOODS.
I HAVE the most complete and grand as
sortment of Groceries A provisions ever before oflered
for sale in Towanda.
Nearly all Groceries are cheap, much cheaper than
usnal ; please give us a call and we will take pleasure in
trying to convince you that such is the fact. All kinds
of Farmers produce taken in exchange for Goods an
Cash, (.'hash paid for Dairy Butter.
June 12,1861. E. T. FOX.
METRIPOLIFAN HARDWARE STORE
AT B RONSON 'B,
OBWELL, ZEP./A.
ARMED AND EQUIPPED WITH
Horse Hay Forks, Horse Rakes, Horse Hoes, Har
vest and Hayiiig Tools, Wheelbarrows, Dog Churns,
Grindstones, Hash, Doors, Blinds, Nails, Glass, Stoves,
Iron and Steei, Carriage Trimmings, Harness and House
Trimmings. Tinware, wholesale aud retail.
, Orwell. June 26. 1861. 8. N. BROXSON.
NEW FURNITURE T
fumti
1 HAVE JUST RECEIVED A LARGE
A and extensive assortment of Sofas, Mohogany Chairs,
Mahogany and Walnut Rockers, Boston Rockers, Fine
Cane-seat, Wood, and Rush-bottom, Hair, Cane-seat and
Cane-back Rockers, Looking-Glasses, Cord and Tassels,
Picture Frames, Ac.,
Cheaper than the Cheapest.
AS" Please call and satisfy yourselves.
Towanda, June 26, 1861. CHESTER WELEB.
ALBANY
AGRICULTURAL WORKS,
WAREHOUSE AND SEED STORE,
EMERY BROS., Proprietors,
PATENTERS AN!> XAXCPACTURBRS OK
Emery's Patent Changeable Rail
road Horse Powers,
ALSO, LEVER POWERS, for Four, Six and Eight
Horses, of new and superior construction, to
gether with a great variety of labor-saving
AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY.
TO THE FARMING PUBLlC—Notice
is hereby given that RAYMOND M. WELLES, o!
Athens, Pa., (who was until recently the senior member
of the firm of Welles, Blood A Co,, of Athens,) is the on
ly authorized Agent for the sale of EMERY'S HORSE
POWERS,THRESHING MACHINES ,and other WARES
manufactured at the
ALBANY AGRICULTURAL WORKS
For the counts' of Bradford, with the privilege ol selling
for the counties of Tioga, Susquehanna, aud Wyoming,
in Pennsylvania, and the adjoining couuties in New
York State.
ALL licenses and contracts heretofore existing with
other parties for their manufacture and sale in this terri
tory having expired, the public are notified that they
will he held responsible directey to the Patentees for dam
ages for using any other horse powers, threshers, Ac.,
made and sold to them by nthe- parties and in imitation
of and infringing upon the letters patent held by EMERY
BROTHERS.
O" For description of prices, terms, Ac., see the Il
lustrated Catalogue of the Albany Agricultural Work*,
furnished gratis on application to EMERY BROTHERS,
Albany, N. Y.. or R. M. WELLES,
Athens, June 26,1861. Athens, Pa.
M-A-IR-IC TIME !
FORWARD ! MARCH !
TO THK
NEWS ROOM!
Where You can get the Latest News!
AND IF YOU WANT TO KEEP
well posted on the events that are passing before
the American people, just ask for one of THE ILLUS
TRATED PAPERS. They aft really worth double the
price wo ask for them. And while you are there you
may as well get a MAP showing ail the important points
in the country. Or, you may want to write to your
friends, and yon can get the very latest style of PATRI
OTIC NOTE PAPER AND ENVELOPES.
Kir Come and see what wo have got, and satisfy your
selves. Don't forget the place-THE MEWS ROOM.
Towanda, June 12, 1861.
HiSW
SHU WIS 8
RECEIVED
BY
H. S. MERCUR,
Towanda, April 24, 1861.
BUTTER FIRKINS & TUBS
At FAVOB'S.
JUto SUrtimiscraents.
JUNE 12, 1861.
THIS WEEK
LARGE ADDITIONS
WILL BE MADE
TO THE STOCK OF
imm iiiii goods,
AT TH
KEYSTONE STORE,
AMONG WHICH ARE
MANY NEW STYLES !
AND
BEAUTIFUL GOODS,
AT A
Very Great Reduction
FROM FORMER PRICES.
ALSO
A LARGE STOCK OF
Ladies Sun Umbrellas,
▲t Equally Low Prices !
Towanda, June. 10.1861.
5,000 VOLUNTEERS WINTER!
TO TRANSPORT OUR EXTENSIVE
OP
SUMMER GOODS!
FROM A THOROUGH EXAMINA
TION into the state of affairs in Bradford county,
we have come to the concliigioDthat every family want
GOODS AT PANIC PRICES !
Having made our late purchases accordingly we are now
opening a large stock of Dry Goods, Groceries, Hard
ware, Crockery, _ aiuts, Oils, Nails, Glass and Sash. Es
pecial attention is called to our new stock of
BOOTS AND SHOES,
LADIES DRESS GOODS,
*c., *c. v *c.,
Which we CAN and WILL sell for cash or ready pay at
prices which will astonish the natives, and our old cus
tomers jp particular. TRACY A MOORE.
Towanda, June 10, 1861.
TNEW FIRM
AT THE
©SsS© ibaohibv 3
OF H A. BURBANK.
B. r. A H. SHAW,
HAVING PURCHASED Tnis WELL
known establishment, they will endeavor, by strict
attention to business, to sustain the excellent reputation
which this Bakery and Eating Saloon has attained under
the supervision of the late proprietor. Wo shall con
tluue to manufacture
CRACKERS,
of every description, such as oyster, milk, Boston, soda,
butter, water, pic-nic, Graham, sugar, wine and common
crackers. Also, Rusk, Buns, Butter Rolls, Wheat, In
dian and Graham
BREAD & CAKE,
of all kinds, constantly on hand and made to order. The
attention of the citizens of this place and vicinity, is
called to the above, and they are assured that they can
always be .supplied with any of these articles.
Wedding and Social Parties,
will be furnished with every description and style of
Fruit. Pound, and fancy CAKES. Tavern keepers and
Grocers will be supplied on terms as odvantageous as at
any other establishment in the State. In connection with
the above he has a a
BATXXra lALOOV,
where everything in the line will be served out to those
who may favor him with a sail.
Thankful for past favors he respectfully solicits a con
tinuance of the same. B. F. & H. SHAW.
Towanda, June 27,1861.
Coal, Lime. Cement, Fire Brick, Brain
"Tiles, Ac.
THERE in a Lime Kiln at the Barclay
Company's Basin, in Towanda, where is kept con
stantly for sale, fresh burnt White l.ime, made irom the
best quality of New York lime stone at 25 cent* per
bushel, or $1 per barrel, headed up in barrels, and 12J
cents per bushel for slacked lime. Lime shipped on boats
at Towanda without additional charge. Also Syracuse
H'ater Lime at $1 15 |per barrel, and Fire Brick at 8
cents each. Drain Tiles 2,3 and 4 inch sizes at 2. 3 and
6 cents per foot, a very nice article for drainin land or
about dwellings. Merchants supplied with Beardsley's
Axes by the dozen. Jack Screws, for moving buildings,
to let at 25 cents per day each.
Barclay Coal at *2 25 per ton for Lnmp Coal and
$2 90 per ton for Smith Coal. Coal delivered in Towan
da at 25 cents per load.
AH the above for sale at the office of the Barclay R. K.
& Coal Company, Towanda.
J. MACFARI.AIN.
Towanda, Feb. 22.1861. Gen. Superintendent.
SPRING 4 SUMMER GOODS,
In Great Variety,
NOW OPENING,
West Suit of the Public sqvA re, atjhe slaty of
A. WICKHAM & SON.
Cash Paid for WooL
IAA AAA EBS. WOOL wanted by
11 n M n nj w. A. ROCKWELL.
June 3,1861.
.miscellaneous.
NOW READY!
URTLETTS 1 NEW IRON WORKS
TOW AN DA, PENNA.
THE Subscriber begs leave to call tlie at
tention of the public to the fact that he has
his motive power ami purchased ami set up additional'
machinery, and employed a larger nuniU-r of workmen
than formerly, so that he is now prepared to execute or
ders for Castings or Machinery with promptitude.
He has at his works all the DATTEKNH in use bv the
late firm of Wm. 11. Phillips .V Honoi Elmir.i N. V., and
has also added to these, patterns ot various kinds.
MILL IRONS furnished for Crist Mills, (Jang. Gate,
Circular and Muley Saw Mills, besides
STEAM ENCINES
of different siies and styles and in fact almost any kind
of Castings or Machinery in common use. •
Steam Fittings such as Steam Pijxs. F ltu.tr s, Return
Bed*, Reducers, Couplings, lilobe- Valves, Chick
jl Valves, linage Cocks, Oil CUJIS, Whistles, 3 r.
always on hand and made to order.
He is also prepared to furnish STEAM BOILERS of
any siz- or kind wanted.
Small Castings made in Brass or Composition. Cook
ing and Heating Stoves of different se/.es manufactured
and for sale at the above works. Furniture for Cooking
Stoves and Stove Pipe always on hand
■ Persons who want GEARING of any kindare informed
that the subscriber has more patterns lor Gearing than
any other concern in this part of the country. They
would IKS quite sure ot finding among his Patterns Hear
ing that would answer their wants and thus save delay
and expense in getting up work.
He makes also a large variety of Pulleys, Baianho
Wheels and Cranks. Water Wheels : also Saw Cummers,
. Thimble Skeins and Pipe Boxes, Iron Fence, Caldrons,
Plows, &c.
I His equipment of machinery consists of as good tools
as are made, and was selected'with Jtlie design ot being
able to do any job which might he offered, whether large
or small. In short his effort has been to get up in all
respects a first class establishment.
Terms Reasonable. Orders solicited. Cash paid for
Old Pewter and Brittania.
Works situated on Main Street near Barclay R. R.
Canal Basin. 0.1). BARTLETT.
Towanda, April 11. 18G1. Proprictos.
What Everybody Ought to Know!
That Geo. P. Cash has a First Class
MARBLE YARD!
IN FULL OPERATION,
A. T T O WA. is r 13 A. !
THAT HE IS PREPARED TO DO
WORK better and cheaper than any other establish -
ment in the country. That lie can put up sets of Tomb-
Stones at aoy price from $i to #5OO. That lie warrants
his work to be well done and to give satisfaction. That
he can furnish Marble Table-Tops and Mantles as cheap
as they can be obtained In New York or elsewhere.
WHAT EVERYBODY OUGHT TO DO!
Come to his Yard is-fore purchasing elsewhere. Pat
ronize a home enterprise, and not run away to York
State and get interior work done. And finally every -
body ought to erect a suitable memorial over the re
mains of their loved friends.
CAUTION,—A man calling himself Thomas, and hail
ing from Binghamtou, has been obtaining orders for
work by representing that lie is agent for a manufactory
in Towanda. Beware of him !
Some agents have a habit of calling on the friends of
the deceased for work, before they have fairly buried
their dead out of their sight. Frown upon such men.
■ When you get ready, call on the subscriber and examine
| his stock.
| N. B.—Country produce taken in exchange for work.
Don't forget the place, Eagle Marble Works, opposite
Gen. Patton's residence, Towanda, Pa.
GEO. P. CASH.
AGENTS—G. W. Brink. LeUaysville; B. Overfield,
Meshoppen; J. H. Webb, Smithfield Summit; B. S. Dart,
Troy.
Towanda, June 12,1861.
Come Along ! Everybody !
TO THE NEW
GROCERY & PROVISION STORE
JUST OPENED!
BY
IT. H. STEVENS.
At the building formerly occupied by J. 11. Pterins,
on Main street, opposite the Court House.
HIS STOCK CONSISTS OF VARIOUS
brands of Coffee, Tea, Sugar, Ac., all very cheap,
besides a splendid assortment of Spices. Nuts, Candies,
Fruits, and Confectioneries, anil a good assortment in
the Provision line. Tobacco and Segars of every quality
and price. He will also pay the
Highest Price for Butter and Eggs,
And such other articles of country trade as the farmers
may have to dispose of.
He would S3y to all if you want any thing in his
line of trade, give him a call."and you can be accommo
dated. H. 11. STEVENS. jjJ
Towanda, Jnne 19,18G1.—tf
Wars and Rumors of Wars !
War has been Declared in Towanda,
' Against XZigh-Friccd Pictures,
YOU CAN GET GOOD PICTURES
at the Car of D. W. HUGHES, opposite the Ward
House, for TWENTY CENTS, in good cases. All
kinds of high-priced Cases will be sold as low, in propor
tion. Call and see for yourselves. No Pictures will be
allowed to go out, unless the customers are perfectly sat
isfied with the same. Particular attention paid to Copy
■ ing Pictures. Pictures inserted in Lockets for 23 cents.
1 Car opened every day. excepting Sunday.
Towanda, May 22,1861.—tf. D.W. HUGHES.
AUDITOR'S^NOTICE.— In the mailer of
H'm. Champion rs. Hiram Root. In the Court
1 of Bradford County Common Pleas, No. ABO, May T.
i 1859.
The undersigned, an Auditor, appointed by the Court
to distribute funds arising from Sheriff's sale of defend
ant's real estate, wil! attend to the duties of his appoint
ment at his office, in the Borough ot Towanda, on FRI
DAY, the 17th day of .IL'I.Y. 1861, at 2 o'clock, P. M.,
' when and where all persons having claims against said
[ estate, are requested to present the same or he forever
debarred therefrom. G. D. MONT AN YE,
! June 12. 1861. Auditor.
AUDITOR'S NOTICE — in the mailer of
the estate of Frederick Fischer, dec'd. In the Or
phans' Conrt of Bradford county.
' The undersigned an Auditor, appointed by the said
Court upon exceptions filed to the account of Eccutor
in the above named case, will attend to the duties of his
appointment at his OlTice iu the lloro' of Towanda, ou
MONDAY, the 12th day of AUGUST, A. D„ 1861.
G. D. MONT AN YE,
1 June 12th. 1861. Auditor.
NOTICE TO COLLECTORS.— Yon nro
hereby authorized to deduct five per cent, front tho
\ State tax of every individual who shall pay his or her
; State and County Taxes in full, on or before the 22d day
t of Jnne next, and the same shall be allowed yon in your
J settlement with the Treasurer, provided the" same is by
, you paid into the County Treasury on or before the 2titl
j and 27th days ol June, next. By order of the Commit
I sioncrs. E. B. COOLBAUGH, Clerk.
Commissioner's Office, April 8, 1861.
ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE. -Notice
Is hereby given, that all persons indebted to the
[ estate of HANNAH SMITH, late of Warren tp. dec'd.,
. are hereby requested to made payment without de
lay, and all persons having demands against said estate,
wiii present them duly authenticated for settlement.
W.H.RUSSELL,
June 12, 1861. Administrator, with will annexed.
AI ) M I N I ST U A T<) RS NOT ICE.—Notice
is hereby given, that all persons indebted to tho
estate of JOHN M. MORTON, deceased, late of Terry
I township, arc requested to make payment without delay,
and those having claims against the said estate will please
oreseut them duly authenticated for settlement.
EDMUND HORTOX,
• SUSAN L. HORTOX.
May 15,1861. Administrators.
DMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE -Notice
is hereby given that ail persons indebted to the es
tate of JON ATM AN BUSH, deed., late of Columbia tp.,
f are hereby requested to make payment without delay,
and all persons having demands against said estate will
present them duly authenticated f>r settlement.
ISRAEL A. FIERCE,
June 19,1861. Administrator.
CAUTION. — Whereas my wife, LOYICA,
has left nty bed and board without auy just cause or
provocation, I hereby forbid ■< I persons harboring or
trusting her on ray account, as I will pay no debts ot her
contracting after this date. FRANKLIN SyWEET.
Monroetou, June 7, IbGL- fa