Bradford reporter. (Towanda, Pa.) 1844-1884, December 23, 1854, Image 2

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    to oombii.e boih these elements of strength, Such i
arc the facts. I will not say that you will not take
tSebastopol. Leaders ond tnea like those you have
there may do prodigies, though their position is
certainly anything but satisfactory. Whatever be
the shadows which coming events casi over my i
soul, nor fur anything would i throw a damp over
the spirits of those braves when a'd their spirt s are
required in the supreme trial they have to stand.
Let us take for graii'ed that they succeed ; let us
anticipate the sight when the shattered ruins of that
glorious army wtlj stand on the smouldering ru.u
tf Sebastcpol. Weil—ami after! If your secret
aim in this war huo been solely the destruction of
the Russian fleet; well, that will be achieved at the
sacrifice of the flower of both your nations; but j
that you never can—dare avow. You n.ver can
avow that your only object in this war ha.- been a
rehearea! of Copenhagen and Navartno, from mere
jealou-y. VVe", if you have higher, breaoer'sims
—aa to have you must—then, supposing to hive
taken Sebaslopol, I a.-k you, well, aod what aiter!
Oh, how different would be your position now, j. ,
your Government had not sacrificed your own saleiy
te illiberal views, and your success to regards f,>r
the worst of despots and despotism. Suppose you
had organized a brigade of Polish exiles. (France
—even the France of NAPOLEOX, has a foreign le
gion, why not you ? who are not over abounding in
men, and have fought nearly all your continents]
wars with your own money but with foreign armies
—your own braves acting the part which the Old
Guard of NAPOLEON acted.) Suppo-e you hid or
ganized a foreign legion of Polander.- here, and or
dered Sir CHARLES NAPIER not to care about barren
Cronstadt, but to take Riga, and to land the Polish
legion to call upon Russian Poland to rise and back
them; to l*nd the 12,000 French who were dis
patched to the Baltic, with such a pompous flourish
ot imperial words, and who did so wonderfully lit
tie there. Suppo-e the.-e done. And suppose at
the same time, the Anglo-French Army in the east,
100,000 strong, joining the 120,000 Turks, elated hy
recent victory, pushed on after the defeated Russi
an* up Bessarabia ! How diffeient would be your
position now.
But Austria!—what with Austria' Hear the
silent question of your heart's anxiety. Well, of
two thiugs, one: ei her Austria would have let you
do, and then the question require- no answer, or
she would have played false against you, and in
that case you had but to call on Hungary and Italy,
and where would be Austria now ! England takes
but too much the air of looking down upon us wish
the commts.-erafioii of pride, because I,or MAZZIM
or LEDRU ROLLIN, or these gentlemen here, or any
of the poor proscribed patriots of whatever laud,are
but poor exiles. England forgets that some of these
now poor exiles united may boll to-morrow the des
tinies of Europe and your own in the hollow of
their hand. Why, is, for a passing moment, BO
NAPARTE not dome it! while a few years back you
have seen him nothing more but an exile, less en
titled to reasonable hopes than the elements to whi L
we belong, though not less miserable than some of
us. You forget that revolution which we assem
bled to commemorate; you foigei how the very
Koxztreurs (Scythenaen) of slighted Poland have
mowed down the invincible curia>*iers of Russia
like grass; you forget that we, Hungarians, aban
doned, almost betrayed by all :he world—we alone
have stood our ground, not only against t rat Austria
which England so much fears, or so much Jorei,
but stood our ground against that Russia beside
which you are three Powers to fight. Prudence,
justice and humanity alike advised you to look for
nations as your allies, and not to flatter dynasties,
and rely on alliances of passing men, instead of
looking to lasang nations. Whatever may be ray
opinions about NAPOLEON and .your alliance with
liitn, I respect your feelings and will not say any
thing to hurt them ; yet ono recommendation I would
recommend England well to weigh. NAPOLEON is
a mortal man like any one of us. Ho may dte by
many a malady—he may be dying at this very mo
ment— who knows! At ail events, NAPOLEON i
but a passing meteor. The French nation is a last
ing luminary. You are allied to NXP U.L IX,~do
you lulteve to have secured the alliaura of the
French nation! No, you have not! Why not!
Because your alliance propos-s to barter away the
freedom of Poland. Italy and Germany for the pre
carious and disreputable friendship of the Haps
burgs and the Brandenburgs. Such is your alliance
with Napoleon. Now. da you believe that the
French nation, restored to its sovereignty—and cer
tainly restored it will be—ever wou d sanction such
an alliance ? No. by all that is sacred to men, ne
ver, never! Mind the.-e, my words. But the ques
tion is, what have you to do in the -iiuation you are
placed in ! You are told for alt an.-wer, that rein
forcements shall be sent, and hat reinforcement will
do. 1 went the length of England, am! the High
lands of Scotland, and seeing the -cantr ess of your
rural population, wondered where England shall
find soicters, once seriously engaged in a great war!
Your cities absorb your natiof.; and yet it is true,
at thisvery day. wt a HORACE wrote 2000 years aao
—it is not the cities, but Ihe rural population, ras.'i
corum mascutanii litum prules, which furnishes the
stout arms for the wars. But suppose you recruit
your reinforcements to your heart's delight, and
have time too, to transform them into soldiers—will
that be a radical cure? Certainly nit. To have a
radical cure, you .uust penptrate to the seat of the
evil. The real source of all your difiicu'.ties is
Austria. Every child knows this. Either England
fears Austria too much, or loves her more than she
ought—there is the reason, Don't fear Austria,—
throw her overboard, and you are safe. If not, not.
Referring to what I was saying, about the compa
rative barrenness of a success at Sebaslopol—a suc
cess besides, sure to come at a later period—l re
ally bi-lieve, even now. it would ba better for you to
shift the theatre of the war, provided it be not too
Isle. Men who, 14,000 strong, have beaten 60,000
Russians, can gain no more glory by the barren
laurel gathered on the ruins of Sebatopol lhan they
have, and can nothing lose in their reputation by
being despatched to triumph on a battle field richer
in resuit. And what could be done with men like
these ou the right spot 1 To engage in a wrong
direction may be an error; to persist in the wrong
direction, and to sacrifice life (and such lives) to
obstinacy, looks like a erim*, the retribution of
which may yet fall heavily on your head. Shift the
theatre ot the war; insi-t peremptorily upon Aus
tria's evacuating the Principalities, and siding with
or sgainsi you. Advise the Sultan to grant inde
pendence to the Rournains and arm them. Enlist
the Polish emigration not in Turkey, but here.—
Mind where the weak point of Russia isi and ,-trike
there ; and wherever a Government is playing false
to you, call on the nations it oppiesses; but reinem
ber that while in matters of internal progress you 1
may say, "By and by we may come to that," in
a war everything depends on moment'. Opportu
nity lost is a campaign lost—may be even more.
Poland is your only remedy even to-dvy ; but how
much surer and easier woulJ it have been six
months ago ? I do not speak from even patriotic j
egotism ; this war, such as it is, and as it may be j
carried on, or arranged in the worst pos-ible man
lier, is manifestly an evidence of retributive jus- j
tice, slow but sure in its deciees. Much against j
the will of your Government, and whatever Lord I
PALMEHSTON may diplomatize at Paris, or even at
Vienna, as some people say, the freedom of Hun- ,
is sure to come. It were sad for myself not to I
see the day, but this is only a question of individual j
happiness, not worth while to speak of f die sure j
of the fact that my dear Hungary will be free. I ;
speak not from egotism. I speak as England's friend. 1
Neither you, nor even NAPOLEON, can afford sufficient
forces for that war there. He cannot say, as you
can, let us send our last soldier—police will do at
home. He cannot; he has many things to guard—
Pans, France, Algiers, aud watch to the north and
to the south. You have not too much of men—he
has too much of exigencies. I repeat my words of
yore:—come what may in this war. England -tands
more>a need of Poland and Hungary lhan Poland
iXXnTHungary in need of England. With us, victo
ry—withsut us, defeat, or a disreptutable, insuffici
ent armistice. You know the talc about the nine
books. Poland will be your Sybilline
booka. Three already are lost—hasten to buy the
remaining six, or else, like the Roman King of old,
you shall have to pay the price of all the nine for
the last three. Mine is the advice—yours is the
choice.
under the new law are in
structed by the State Superintendent to make out
monthly reports as required by section 27. He say*
the duty ia peremptory, and advise* Directors to
w.iLhbtd the ompeniai,e& until complied with
XXXilid Congress. —Second Session.
FKIDAT, Die 15.—1n the House, it L-eing piiva e
bill day, bu. little of general intersi Itaneptred
The Civil and Diplomatic- bill was pre-ented by
the Chairman of ihe Committee of Way* and
Means, and referred to :he Committee of the Whole
Among the private bill* passed was one appropri
ate sixty font thousand dollars for the relief of the
heir*of M-jor De Kalfi, of Ifevi lutionafy uratunry.
!'.,e ILmc adjourned oil Monday.
MJMUV, Pec. 13.—1n the Senate, Mt. Sum
ner, pte.-eiiied a ittcrr.orul fiom the American
Peace Suets y, proposing the settlement of interna!
controversies by aibitra'.ion A petition trorn 'he
heirs ol General Worth war also received, asking
rertiiiuera ion lor his military services. Toe bill
i"t the rebel ul the heirs ol Baton De Kaib was
taken up, an i r-lerred, af et several Senators had
wattiil) eulogized the virtues of the Baton The
bill appropriates a Itnla over six y sis thousand
dollars.
In the llon>e. after a brief consideration of the
lull lor the relief of B> isey Nash, M r . O.iver, of
Missouri, read a speech prepared by Col. Benftn,
before he lelt Washington for the North, on the
right ol Congress to prohibit Slavery in Kanas
The speech war caused by Mr. M.ice's proposit on
10 introduce a prohibitory bill to the House. Col.
Benton, in this speech, exp e-se.J the opinion that
the only effect oi such a bill would be to disquiet
the settlers in Kansas ; that the necessity for such j
a bill will soon be suspended by events; and also,
that Kansas, when applying for admission as a
State, will be en tiled to it with or without Slave
ry— no: by viuue of any act o! Congress, bat by a
right au'erior and superior to Congress and the
Constitution M . Barry, ol Mass, Jev.i'ed an hoar
to a speech in condemnation ol the Know-Noilt
utg otgaoiza ton. dissecting their movement and
purposes, and sngmatizing it nut only as illegal,
but as a combination to take away the rights ol
ciizens. i: was, in His opinion, a child of the Al
ien and Sedition laws, and Anti-Republican in us
tendencie-. Mr. Bank* replied, contending that
men have a right to conceal their political views,
and thai die Government which undertakes to tram
mel ihern in that right, strikes at the basis of Re
publican ins l utions. and fot that, ought o be wip
e.l from the face of the earih He explained why
men should combine for acquiring rights denied
them by corrupt political ii.fluence, and look oc
c*inn 10 condemn, in severe terms, the claim of
(iie Roman Catholic Church to intei It-re with and
curt ro! secular aflnrs The Military Academy and
Indian Appropriation bills were pasted.
TOE-CAT, DEC 19. —1n the Senate Mr. Brod
head's resolution for sending a steamer to the Arc
tic sea- iu search of Dr Kme was adoptej. Gen.
Cass delivered a speech on the resolntionspresent
ed at ihe last session by Mr. Underbill, declaratory
of the nghis c.f Americans to religious fibeny in
Kuiopeau countries, and also of their rights to sep
t.l uie according 10 lite ri es of Proies ant denomi
nations of Christians. He gave notice that he
should soon call lor the adoption of the resolutions.
A was received from the President, trans
muting the correspondence between (he Depart
ment of State and our Minis e at Cons n mople,
relative to the imprisonment ol Rev. Jonas King,
an American citizen residing at A liens in Greece.
A bd! in favor of die claim ol M..jor General John
K. Wool was repotted and passed. The Indian
and West Point Academy Appropriation bills were
received from the House and referred. The Inva
lid Pension bill was pissed, bui afterwards recon
siderej and postponed. A petition from die " solid
men of B >ion,'-' a-king aid for ihe Humane Socie
ty >">: i batialf nt shipwrecked seamen, was received.
J'he proceedings in ihe Hou-e were more lhan
usually Irivoious Three days ol this vvpek have
been assigned for considering ih affairs of Ihe
D.s rici of Columbia, but if they are eoeut as use
le-iy as Tuesday the inhabitants o! the District
will not have to complatn of the multiplicity of
laws on the statute bonk The Committee ol Ways
and Means a.e huiryi >g up the appropriation bills.
Those lor the naval service and for fon.ficaiioirs,
were reported and referred. Mr. Bayly an
noiniced Ins intention of moving >o take up the m
terminable French Spoliation bill on the 16 h of
next month.
BURNING or THE NEW II >U-ROF REFUGE AT PHI.
I.ADRI.PHIA. —At 10 o'clock, Tuesday morning a
fire broke out in one of the workshops of the new
House of R*fuge beyond Fairmount The build
ing ws two hundre I and finy feet long The roof
of i was entirely destroyed, and a portion of the
wai s have fallen in It is probably a entire fo s
It c nuined a large quantity of material belonging
to dilferent per-ons, such as cane seats chairs,
slales, wh tlebmies f>r umbrellas, &•. The tola!
loss is estimated at thirty thousand doil.tra, which
is nros'ly insured.
It is supposeJ that one of the boys in the build
ing rr.u-t have set fire to the canes in the workshop,
as the building could h rve taken fire in no other
way, as it vva- heateJ by sleant genera.ed three
hundred feet from it
All the boys were secured except one, who
managed to effect his escape.
G.TEAT WHEAT CROP.—' Ttie Governor of Cali
fornia certifies that in one instance the extraord n
ary amount of eiglny-two and a half bu.-hels of
wheat was ga'heted fiom a single acre ol land in
that State. This is a great anj unprecedented
yield, and proves conclusively ihe nchness ol the
soil of (Ire golden State, and us adaputess to sgri
cul'.uie. l.et people gu tlrither to become produ
cers of bread, ra.her than seekers for the treasures
of the mine.
CO" Tite ft**- E'eazsr Wnliams is now at Mont
pelrer, Vt, prosecn ing the claims of the St Regis
Indians before the L-gi-U ure. The Caughnawaga
I id tans claim sd thai part of \ermont Iving north
ofO ier Creek, ihe best hall and most valuable ag
riculiura! portion of the Staie; having never ceded
it away A report on the par; ol ihe Legislature,
which has been made and printed by a committee,
proposes to pay the Indians for the lauds embraced
in their claims. This will be quite a windfall to
Eieazer, the Buurbcn, and Ins St. Regis Inerds.
RAH.IOAU ACCIDENT —On Monday las! a train on
the Syracuse and Bmghamton Road left Syracuse
with two locomotives and a snow plow to clear the
track, ami about two miles from that city, near a
carve, it came >ud len'y in collision with a train
from Btnghamton drawn by three locomotives, and
under full headway. The collision WHS terrible
Three locomotives were utterly ruined, and others
badly damaged. For a wonder, no one was iniur
ed. • J
Fines IN PHII.APEI.PHIA. —Two destructive fires
occurred in the city oi Philadelphia last week. The
first broke out on Wednesday morning in the lamp
and chandelier manufactory of Cornelius, Baker &
Co, and destroyed property to the amount oi 20),-
000. The second occurred at 11 o'clock on Thurs
day night, breaking ml in No. 17 t, Chesnut St., a
lew doors wes: of Fifth and before it was arrested
destroying property to the amount 0ff300,000 and
laying halt a squate in ashes.
WESTERN HOG TRADE—A: St. Louis, Mo., up
to the 9th inst . about 28 000 hog* has been killed,
j but sales at ?4 25 and $I 30 At Al'on, 111 , j rices
range from $ 3 75 to J4. and at Milwaukie. Wis.,
ai from 50 to J At Cincinnati, Ohio, up the
12th inst., 174 763 fiend had been slaughtered
again-l 181 191 for the same time Jam year." In all
directions for the hog market seems to be inactive
as farmers and drovers are generally unwilling to
lake ihe piics offered, while packers are not dis
posed to allow an advance.
DKMIOX —The late case of Dr. Beale, of Phil
| adelphii, is bringing out instances where persons,
under the influence of a subtle agent like eiher.
have labored, even of er recovering from the ef
fect, under the strangest delusions. The impression
is increasing that the young woman is honestly
mistaken. If so, Dr Eesle is a proper scb'ect for
£?e:\itire clemer.cy.
-" jc a & ft'o vi> Q&tpttUt.
E. O. GOODRICH, EDITOR.
Towandn, Saturday, December 23.1851
ESPECIAL NOTICE.
The REPORTJ;II trill be furnished at ONE DOLLAR
per annum, invariably in advance, and will be sent
no longer than paid for.
Subscribers trill hive four ireeks notice previous to the
expiration of their subscription ; when, if it is not
renewed, the paper will be stopped.
Those in arrears can avail themselves of these terms by
settling. We shall give them until the close of the
present Volume, when wc shall stop sending the pa
per to every subscriber in arrears.
Any person sending us five new subscribers, with the
Cash, will receive a copy gratis for one year; or
Six Copies will be sent to cue address a year for £5.
As the success of the Cash system depends upon its Arid
observance, one Tcuns will be impartially and in
flexibly adhered to
Governor of Utali.
I; will hardly be credited that in these latter
Jays, an office so important as Governor of a Ter
ritory has been lor some time vacant, because no
person would accept i'. Yet this is the case. Some
time since Gov BRIGHAM YOUNG'S term of office
expired by limitation, and it was decided not to
re appoint him. In vain has President PIERCE
sought amongst the patriotic band who desired to
serve their country, for a suitable person upon
whom to confer the appointment. Not one was
anxious to be Governor ol Utah, and incur the dan
ger of taking from his fanatical predecessor the
reins of Government—provided he would acknowl
edge and receive a successor. For BRIGHAM claims
to have a message Irom on high,inves;ing him with
all authority and sets at naught the commissions ot
earthly rulers.
Alter some delay, however, the President has
appointed Colonel STKPTOE, Governor of Utah.
The Colonel is already at Salt Lake, with a com
pany of soldiers. It is supposed that he will ac
cept, and it remains to be seen, whether YOUNG
will set up hts higher authority or submit to that of
the United States. Some aie appiehensive of
trouble.
We are informed hat the Territory of Utah i*
fast filling up, with Mormons from all parts of the
world. In a short time, she will pus-ess a suffi
cient number of inhabitants to enable her 'o become
a State. Asking admission with her " peculiar in
stitu ion," Polygamy, how can the advocates of
popular sovereignty object to this hideous tea ure ?
[f other Stales may legalize " institutions'-' as de
moralizing in their tendency, and equally calculat
ed to shock the moral sensibilities of humanity,
there can tie no consistency in denying to U >.h the
sanction ola custom which is claimed as being
justified by Biblical authority, and eminently pa
marchal in its cliarac er. The advocate lor non
interference by Congress in the Jomestic affairs of
the S'at-'S, who would permit the e.v ension of Sla
very, would be palpably guilty of inconsistency,
if he raised an objection to the admission of Utah,
because polyg nny was sanctioned by the religion
and permuted by the laws of the State.
NEW PAPER AT MONTROSE—Messrs C.F. READ
and H. H FKAZIEP. have issued a prospee'us for a
newspaper to be published at Montrose, the fust
number making its appearance about the Ist of
January nex' ; to be called the Independent Rrpub
lican As Mr. F. is now one of the editors of the
Register, we presume that paper will be superseded
by lite new one. la theirprospectus, the edi'ors
sa> :
"Our object is to furnish a paper which shall be
independent, Republican, ugh', on Slavery. Educa
tion, Temperance, and all the great questions of he
day, and which shall serve as a,medium for ex
pressing the sentiments of the Republican or Free
Soil party in Susquehanna County.
Having formerly acted with opposing political
parties, one of us having published a Democratic
and the oilier a Whig paper in this county, we have
seen old issues gradually disappear, and now find
ing ourselves united in sentiment, we are willing to
unite in action on the great questions thai agitate
the countiy."
To this end the politics oi the North is inevi ably
lending. Party names may, for a short tune, in
some degree retain their significance ; but paity
leaders are fast losing their power, and the masses
are iusing into one combination which shall beat
enable them to carry out their principles and reals!
those dangerous encroachments 60 fatal to the free
institu ions of the country. Those who have a corn,
mon aim in view, should have no hesitation to be
found battling side by side, to promote their object.
Certainly Northern Freemen may abjure party, as
well aVSlaveholders ; and the political history ol the
last few je its, tei.chts us that party organizations
have 110 binding lotce with the latter, when it is not
subservient to ihetr plans.
03" The speech of Louis KOSSUTH, which we
publish this week, we consider one ol the best he
ever made. It was delivered at the meeting held
in cornmemora'ion of ifi9 Polish Revolu'ion oi
1830. It points out the errors committed by the
Allies ao plainly, that ihere wonld be no mistaking
them even it the progress of the war had not al
ready demonstrated the tiuth of hi* positions and
the foresight and sagacity of his previous ptedic
tions.
THE SUN BURY AND ERIE RAILROAD Irom Milton to
VVilliamcport was opened on the IS h inst. B>
the completion of ilns link, Philadelphia is placed
in direct communication with the lakes, as a con
nection is formed at Williamsport wi'h the William
sport aad Elmira Railroad leading to Klmira. N.Y..
where it interests the New York and Erie railroad.
The whole distance from Philadelphia to Eiie, by
this route, is 511 miles—ten miles nearer than from
Erie to New York.
03- In another column, will be found the ad
vertisement of the Cosmopolitan Art and Litery
Association, which is worthy of the attention of
our readers., The plan will meet approbation, as
the sum expended by subscribers, iithe price of the
Knickerbocker lor a year, and they are certain of
receiving that cerlicg and popular pterin licnl.
The Result In Kansas-
The recent election for Delegate in Congress from
Kansas, has resulted in the success ol an ultra pro-
Slavery man. The Slave holders in Missouri, un
der the lead of Senator A THICSON have been busi
ly engaged, during the last summer, in devising
[dans to produce this result, and al<o to secute the
election of a Legislature which shall legalize Sla
very. Trial ihey will De successful, there can be
scarcely be a doubt. Bordering on the Slare State
of ilissouti, the leaders of the plots for the Exten
sion of the peculiar institution have found no diffi
culty iri enlisting men for (he purpose of controlling
the election of Delega'e, and the same meau6 will
suffice for the purpose of making their plans sue
cesalul, w:.en the time arrives for choosing a Leg
islature.
It has been the favori'e and most plausible ex
cuse of the Doughfaces, that the repeal of the Mis
souri Compromise would have no practical effect
upon the Extension of Slavey. That die territories
of Kansas and Nebraska from their geographical
position, from their climate anJ topography, were
unsuited to Slavery, and that the institution "would
not go there, even if the preponderance of ernigra
tion should not be from the North. This was the
argument of DOUGI.AS while making his excuses to
the people of Illinois during the late canvass, which
has resulted so disastrously to this fortunes Nay.
it was even unblushingly asserwd that Freedom
would be the gainer by that act, because it would
not add one foot to our Slave Territory and would
permit Freedom to go below the Missouri line.—
This was the pretence of Northern Doughfaces, as
an excuse lor their treachery; but Sou hetn men
scorned such a subterfuge. They gave notice of
an intention and expectation to make Kansas, at
least, a Slave State. The result is now seen.
The only course lefi for Freemen, is to meet the
question boldly and squarely. To demand the re
peal ol the act allowing Slavery to go into Kansas
o re-enact a Compact which was sanctioned by
thirty-three years acqniesaice—or f.iiiiug in that, to
oppose to me last extremity the admission into the
Union of any more Slave States The latter course,
it) our judgment is prelerable. Let an expression
be given, which the Nullifies arid Slavery Exten
sionists cannot mistake, that no more Slave States
are to be added to this Union, and we have clone
with this everlasting plotting art 1 planning lor the
perpetuation and expansion o! Slavery We should
strike a blow which will prevent treachery to our
dearest interests, by removing the rewards of it,
and remove the ftui iul source ot that catering for
Southern support which effl cts most or all ol our
ambitious public tneu
We are nimewhat anxious to see what couise our
Northern supporters of DOUGLAS' iniquity will now
take. Tt ey have been vehement in their denial
of any desire to ex end Slavery they have been
obstreperous in their professions that Slavery could
never enter Kansas Will Ihey sanction die irilio
duciion of the institution there, or will they seek
some new excuse to cover their suppoi i ofthe plans
of die Slaveholder ? They have ridiculed die op
posi ion lo die Repeal ofthe Missouri Compromise
as being impractical. I i what way will they now
s-ek to hide the contusion anJ shame which awaits
them ?
Ihe principle of popular sovereignty" has
been beau'ilully exemplified h | ij lt! p election for
Djlecaie. The officers holding the polls were au
thorized at their dikcrenoii to rej-ct votes; while
in oilier instances bodies of armed Missouiians ap
peared. and coeiced the offi eis to receive the
votes of such persons as ihey dCated. and by
threats of violence deterred o heis from ro'inu.
Who can doubt that when the qucs ion of Slavery
is to be decided, these platis will be further arrang
ed and that '• popular vove tetgnl} " will be exem
[♦hfied and enforced by bowie-knives and revolvers
We qtio'ed sflbie weeks since, an extract irom
die speech of Hon. G. A GROW, delivered last
spring, containing a prophecy in regard ro the ef
tect of i lie Repeal of die Missouri Compromise up
on the fall elections That prophecy was fulfilled
to the very leder. We now copy below another
extract from the same speech.in which he considers
what would be the result ol that nefarious act upon
the cpiestion of extending Slavery The prescience
exhibited in these remaiks will now be readily
acknowledged. The sentiments expressed in that
speech have alteady been passed upon by the
people ol this District, and the verdict was such
an unequivocal one of approbation as never before
was awarded to any Member of Congress. The
following are the remarks alluded to:—
" But gentlemen tell us that Slavery cannot go
there, by rea-on of climate and soil. There are
to-day north of the parallel of 36° 30', eight hun
dred and sixty-three thousand five hundred and eigh
ty-nine slaves, being more than a fourth of all the
slaves in the entire Union. If the climate and soil,
and the laws of nature and God, will keep slaves
out of Kansas, why have have ihey nor expelled it
from Missouri. Kentucky, Virginia, Mary land, and
Delaware, durina the two centuries since its first
introduction there? With the same latitude, the
same soil, and the same climate, the number of
slaves has been constantly increasing in a || these
States except Delaware and Missouri. What differ
ences of climate and soil, what different laws of na
ture and God, are to operate in the Territory of
Kansas to prevent it from becomings Slave State,
il this bill passes? But if slavery cannot go there,
why repeal this act ? Why excite anew angrv sec
tional feelings if nothing is to be accomplished by
it? In my judgment if this bill passes, Kansas will
become a Slav* State: and yet northern men are
asked to effect this by a positive legislative act by
their votes. If the Missouri act is constitutional
what cause ofcomplaint can tnere he because we
teiuse to repeal it? And while there is a tribunal
that can annul it, why ask us to yield our convic
tions on a controverted point?
GRAND LODGE OK MASONS.—The Grand Lodge of
Masons (or the Sia'e ol Pennsylvania, field their
annual election on the 3.1 inst., at their hall, Sou'h
Third street, Plnladelpaia. The result was as fol
lows :
Ii W G. M—James Hutchinson; R. W D. G
M.—Peter Williamson; S G W.—J K Mitchell*
J. G \V H. M. Philips; G T.—Thomas E Bax
ter ; G S—W. H. Adams
Trustees of the Girard Bequest —Samuel H Per
kins. Geo. I) Haswrll, Peter Williamson. Anthony
Biuminriville. Geo. P. Lit'le
Trustees of Masonic Loan— P. R Howard, David
Jayrte, Wm English, Henry Simon. Win. Badger
C 3" The Pennsylvania Farm Journal, lor De.
cember, ha* been receivod, arid like all of the pre
ceding numbers, is filled with articles valuable to
the farmer and inieresfing to the general reader.—
The present number closes the fourth volume—the
publishers say, the mosl successful, and lite best
lhat has yet appeared. We commend the Journal to
all interested in Agriculture— it should especia'ly be
in the hands of every farmer. Edited by J L DAR
LINCTON, Esq. Published by J. M. MEREDITH &
Co, West Chesfer, Pa. ?j,OO per year, strictly in
advance.
Bradford County Court.
Hiram Johnson vs. Mm. Carry— This being an
tenon brought to recover for the taking and receiv
ing u*urious interest Dec. 14 h Jury sworn—same
day Jury rammed a verdict to favor of ihe Defen
dant.
Ira Dodge to the rig* ofS. -V Belts, vs 7e Lycom
nig Mutual Insurance Company—An action to le
cover a claim or policy ol insurance on a mill Jes
troyed by fire, in Albany township. Verdict for
plairitifl for 5745 S7.
Sarah M Simmons vs Lucius S. Simmons —Ap-
plication for divorce—on motion of Mr Adams,
the Court decree a divorce to the said Sarah M.
Simmons.
At 6 o'clock Saturd iy afternoon, Court adjourn
ed over to meet on Monday 10 o clock A. M.
MONDAY, DEC. 13 —At the coming in of Court
the maiter of ihe application of Samuel llagar lor
absence to keep a tavern in Canion, was taken up
aud after a hearing the application was rejected.
An inquisition was held before the Judge and
six Jurors, in thecae of Almeda Brooks, a luna ic
upon the application of her husband, Leander
Brooks, ot Pike township. Alter a hearing she i*
adjudged io be a lunatic, and the Judge makes an
order for her removal to the State Lunatic Hospital,
at Harrisburg.
In the mat er of the application of L D. Bow
man, for a tavern in North Ti.wamia—the remon
stance is wi hdrawn and the Court grant him a ii
senco
The Conrl confirm the election he!J in Sylvania.
lor Justice of Peace—held in January last, in which
A. M McCallum was retutited as elected
Ridgcwuy, Peacock If Co vs Mm. KtjJ—An action
in debt Judgment for plaintiff tor $387 67
Madill's Executors vs. Moses Coolbaugh—Ac ion
in debt, no one appearing for plaintiff, Judgment
of nolle prosequi.
TUESDAY, Dec. 19, the Jury weie discharged, all
matters upon the list having been reached, many
of which Judgments were taken by Court and the
balance put over to uex term The Court adjourn
ed to Thursday the 21st at 2 o'clock P M , for the
hearing of some rrwners upou the Argument list.
Lark Bird vs Ellen Bird— Application for adi
voree. O.i motion of Mr. Mercur the Court decree
a divorce to the said Laik Bird.
H M Southwell being brought into Court, he
havmg been committed to Jail, by Alpha Stone,
who entered into a recognizance lor his appearance
at the commencement of the present sessions, on a
charge wherein he s ooJ indicted fur violation of
the act ol 1851 in sell-ng liquor to minois and ha
bitual drunkards,the for feu me of ihe recognizance
j ol S one is taken off, and Sou'hwHl sentenced to
ten days imprisonment in the County Jail, to pay
a fine ol $lO and costs, also to pay to Aaron Kuapp
| the *u n ots(s a lju lg*J to linn under the act, to
defray the costs in the prosecution.
FINANCES OF PENNSYLVANIA —The Sa'eTreas
urer of Pennsylvania has made hi* annual report
i for the fi-ral year ending on ihe 30 h u!i The re
ceipts of the year, (including a pievinu* balance
on hand 0f5724,417 jamnmiied to $6 678 088. an. l
ihe expendiiuie* io £5 424.983 leaving an availa
ble balance on hand on ihe 30di nit. of $1 240 92R,
j against $724.417 at the close of- the fiscal ypar
I 1553, being an increase of $516 511 The increase
Irorn canal tolls is 524 360 and it is supposed
would have reached hall a million had not the tolls
b-en leduced 30 per cei.t. The Phi adelptiia
; Ledger leferrmg m ihi* tepoit says:
The temporaiy loans during the yeai just clos-d
j is only 5735 435 and of 'his sum $lO 000 has
| already been paid, and SIOO 000 more n ill be paid
; in a few days. The temporary loans made m 1853
amounted to $4 205 333, to which, if we add $104,-
i 004 premium on loans, gives an aggregate from
| that source of $1 309 337. VVtth a greatly lessen
j ed amount o! loans, however, we have the veiy
| handsome balance ol $1 240 928. with two months;
receipts, which will probably equal expenditures,
before die time for payment ol the next semi an
nual interest S ate tax payers will feel gratifica
tion at this exhibit
NEW COPPER COIN—The new cent pieces will
be inued from the Philadelphia Mint in the course
of a few days. They are considerably smaller than
the old cent pieces, and form a teal y beautiful and
at ractive coin. Oil one side is the head of Lib
erty, and the thirteen stars being omitted, the sur
face is plain and polished. The reverseis die same
in design as the old cent, but brighter and much
more finished. There is a certain amount ol alloy
OT ied with the copper, and the perfection ot the
die gives to the coin a finish and elegance that has
never heretofore been attained in our copper coin
age The new coin will be universally welcomed
, as a neeJed and creditable improvement.
Mr. J. B. HUNT,, formerly of the " Ward
House," has leased the " Athens Hotel." and Inv.
ing thoroughly refitted, painted and papered the
intenoi is prepared to receive any ol the travelling
community who may call upon htm. From our
acquaintance with Mr H , we are satisfied that no
effort on his part will be w anting to givegenetal
satisfaction.
INAUGURATION or GOVERNOR POLLOCK —The in
auguration ol the Governor elect will take place on
Tuesday the 16 h cfJanuary, and not on Tuesday
the 9' 11 as stated by many id our exchanges. From
present indications the occasion will be one of un
usual interest.
NATURALIZATION A JUDICIAL ACT. —Judge Dean,
of the N Y Supieme Court, ha* decided that Natp
raliz.uicn is a judicial act, which the clerk of a
Couit cannot perfotm, and that it requires an exa.
ruination of the applicant in opsn court. He com
menced this, and rejected several applicants.
THE ARTESIAN WELL at Chailestown. S C, has
reached a depth of 1217 feet. The witter which
acei d is equal to th.ee gallon* a minute The
w.iter, by it* lorce, brings up great quami'ie* r.l
sand. The woik is believed now io be nearly ac
complishe.l, and in this body of sand ihe quantity
oj water desired may be found.
GEJ. M. LADMAN & Co. have disposed of the
Democratic Union newspaper enablement, and
taken have of their patrons m a very neat address
JAC B ZIEGLCR, E-q., ol Bu'ler county, the ptesent
chief clerk in the S'ate Department, will hencelorth
conduct the paper
OCT* It is said that Hon. FIEDERICK WATTS of
Carlisle, is io be the new Attorney-General under
Gov Pollock,
Meeting of Soldiers of lsir*.
At a meeting of the soldiew of 1812, at the h , Us „
of Waller Otmstesd, in Athens, December 16,;
ASHER HUNTINGTON was chosen Chai rma , '
and Get TOZER, Secretary.
Whereopon, ASHKR HUSTITOM was una
moosly elected a Delegate to attend at
ton to obtain remuneration for their services in d?,
war, and attend to any business for their becro
which may be practicable.
Any of those soldiers or others who may be
ling to contribute for the expenses of the JOURLE
of the Delegate, are requested to pay the SAME ■' I
ALLEN M'KXAW, previous to the Ist of January Q tl }
, [.Signed by the Officers.]
WESTMORELAND Co.— On Monday ERENINGTH,
27 h ot November Mr WM M Qua d, who O*N,
A valuable flour mill on 'HE Loyalhar.na TOWNSHIP
had provided himself with a large sum ot RRTORIMJ-'
intending to mart on Tuesday morning to the WEST 1
to buy wheat Before retiring to bed he ARRANGE
his money and put it in h's carpel bag, except,,
about one hundred and fit'y dollars, which be
in his pocket book in his pantaloons pocket FL S
sleeping room wai on the firsi floor, arid the O-J *;i
side doors and windows weie well fastened _
When retiring to bed he put the carpel bag ur.DE- I 1
the bed anil his pantaloons te-ide the bed on I J
chair The window blind* were up, and it is * U P
posed Ins movetnen'a had been watched throv'
ihe window About one o'clock on Tuesday morn,
nig he was awakened by hearing a noise up STAIRS
and petsons rapidly descending the stairs to THE 1
first floor. In a moment he brace I himself again,,
the door of tiis bed room, assisted by hi* Wl'e ■-]
Hi* son. a good sized boy. raised the windo.v rtd
ran for assistance. The robbers made a R esperg'e
eflort to burst open the doors. Mr M Quaid ZR.J
his wife succeeded in preventing lhem from open.
in iq a! hough they had partly forred in the pane!
J of the door, when hearing the young man and THE
miller and family coming to the assistance of
MR M Quaid. the robbeis, precipitately retreated
[T wa discovered that they had from the ou'*NJE
got on the upper porch, thence by raising a w indow
gained adriiission to a room on the second story
and descending the stairs, reached the door of THE
lamily bed room. The robbars, no doubt WERG
well acquainted with the house, and but lor th
noise they made in hois ing the window, WON!;! I
have robbed and perhaps murdered Mr. M'Quaid
and family.
PRESTON KING — We have heard much SAIJ, OF
PRESTON King, by those who seem to possess A
more pliant and yielding dispo-ition. We think
we know fnm well, and we believe tiiere is not A
man in the state of better intellect, of more elevaf
ed puipose, or ol a kindlier heart Sincere in HIS
convictions and laulilessly truthful, he never A',
lempts to deceive himself or others, and. ' here fore,
'carrtully expresses his opinions and manlully main
tains them Tiiere is noi a better specimen of A
| tri e repub'ican in the United Stales than he, nor one
who has more earnestly at the heart the best IN
teresis ot the people and the success of democratic
principles,. Personally amiable and un>elh-h, and
wuh no aspirations for power and place, why N
he ;hus ASSAILED by those with whom he has acted
in 'he past 1
Simply because he w ill not sacrifice his convic
tions ai the shrice of expediency and give the LIE
TO life-long professions of at achrnenl IO republican
theone. and principles. And yet this man able,
experienced truthful arid patriotic, whose life HAS
been unselfishly devo'ED to the public service, and
who ha no higher ambition than to aid the DEMO
ciatie party ol the country in the faithful lullfi men
of I s niis*i, is unceremoniously read of the I!e
--mocraiic par'y by some presuming editor, or by
some pensioner upon 'he tavor of die national Ete.
cu'ive ! WHEN I'ieston King is declared an alien
from the democratic parly, we take the liberty NF
, predicting that the parry will LIE small enough, ever.
: o sun ihe New York imrtwors of Democratic pals
i mans in Massachusetts.
IMP 'RTANT R.vM MEXlCO — Accounts to the 6..
j I s .. SAY MAT A force of the rebels under Gen. M .
j rrlii were routed in the deparment of M.chriaca:; I
j ■ n the 24 ii ol November, and three hundred OJ
I them killed In the engagement Gen. Reharagarv
J the W Ver .or of the province and commander ot (lie
I goverumetr troops, was killed
An election was GOING on in Mexico whether
Santa Anna should continue as President or rot
He ha*is-ued a decree compelling the government
employees io vote lor him, DIE penally being IM
mediate dismissal MEASE they refu-ed.
It is sai I die government ol Honduras has agreed
. to sell Tiger Island to die United S'ates for twenty
j thousand dollars I'S ownership, however, isbeirg
; disputed by San Salvador
The citv of Mexico ar.d Vera Cruz had bo:.
! voled alrnosi iiiianiinously for San'a Anna Che
hundred and sixty of the compatriots of Count
B tulbon had been pardonod by Santa Anna as A I
mark ol eteern for the Emperor Napoleon Five
civil judges have b-ten suspended in consequent"®
of a disrespectful communication addressed to ibs
president.
The plague w-as committing great ravagesamorg
the Indians of Yucatan
(KR A. man was recently tried in Indianapdn,
the ssveruh section of the Fugitive Slave lax,
for aiding in the escape of slaves Irorn their ma- ETI
iri which case Mr Cyius Fillmore BROTHER of ex-
President, WAS the principal witness. The mail
was proved guilty ot the charge, hut i' is said tire
jury would not render in their verdict, unless ihe
judge would promie to remit the fine which the
acl RNPOSES a* a penahy for IHE offence, which WAS
agreed to. anil (lie jury thereupon brought in their
verdict that the PRISONER PAY A fine of fitly do.ia'l,
and be imprisoned one hour in the court room
FIRE AT ITHACA —On the 29th u|T., a fire broke
out in THE building ol ihe Messrs GRANTS. OSWEGO
St., consuming TL and most of ihe CURRENTS. HIT
building vva* occupied bv MILLSPAUGHS saddle
shop, Mrs ANDREW'S milliner shop, IHE Messrs'
GRANTS' tobacco SHOP and wool STORE. GEO BAF
THOLCW S dagueariean gallery and R. ROCKW ELL'S
resinrant. All *he goods ot die shops were con
-umed. Insurance on the buihlirig 53.500.
DISTRESSING AND FATAL ACCIDENT. — Tfie Dar.l
-ville Herald is informed that a man named ROBERTA
was instantly killed and horribly mangled A: or
near Avoca, Steuben County, one day last week
by being thrown across a circular saw. His body
was almost entirely dissevered, a little above ins
hips The accident was the result of thoughiles*
exposure. MI R was an elderly man, of coneJ
e.able property, the owner of the mill where the
ACCIDENT look place, and residede in GOILUM,
Ontario Gouuty.
A T IIURCH Row AT NEWARK. N. J — Tiiere N I
ROW M the Ge. man Lutheran Chinch, in Newark,
N.J The minister, who was elected for fifteen
yeait,, LIAS turned Roman Catholic, and in attempt
ing io introduce ihe forms ami church ceiemaiiif 4
peculiar to dial fai h. lias rcu-ed the ire aud oppo
sition of his congregation The minister me' this
oppo-T ion by locking 'he chnrnh door aga ust IFIS
cnngtegaiion. The latter liave applied, throofh
the iius'eea, to the court, to open ihe doors AND
allow ihem the USE ,f ihe church. There HA* been
no decision in the case, BU Irorn the Icelirg evinc
ed, there is danger of violence.
THE Luzerne Union SAYS :— We understand TBAT j
Col. Geo M H illenback has presented or offered J
to present die Cemetery Association, a very hand
some lot lying between Mill Creek the Plank R AD
and the river, containing some 16 seres: a prope' V
worth a number of thousand dollars A magnifi
cent bequest indeed, arid- one that DOCS honor TO
the head ami heart of the donor This important
improvement appears now to be faiily under WY
and will no doubt be carried out. The gendeirtsn
who have taken hold ol the mailer in the initiative,
will hardly cease their labors until all the tiecessarv
6tep have been taken to render the success of
urtdci'aking complete.