GI
Virat•foxti 1): opovta.
NO, Free Speech, Free ken!
*redpilarsmi 'for Ares rirrrlN•rg.
E., 0. GOODRICH, EDITOR.
trwanda, Wednesday, Sept. 19; 1.849
lie' Methane Nominations.
to& cAgAt toinfissaexts,
JOS A. GAIIIIILEoIf layming Ciuty.
tsa.TOM,
AMEN
w. GUERNSEY, .r 11.0 'Co.
• *ffrasszwrATlTßof
CIiAIRLES STOCKWELL, er Copiten
DIDIROE SANDERSON. of Telt-And*
coustssiossa,
ALOUSTIIIB 111. 8311TII, of Mlle.
"MN HORTON, 4;1 Amlarro.
AUDITOR.
ittioilin U. PECK, of Troy.
alostlea rempadisp, •ee.w. •, 1 •!1
.tpgefirt ed.
Vie' learn that Wm. B. Forms has been appoint
*I by tbs . Canal Commissioners, principal 'Agin
tier on the North Branch.
This appointment has been received with nn'
boubded and nniversal.aatisfortion in this section
ft was asked for by all psnies. Mr. Foster had
charge of the work at the time of its suspension,
and has also ninre recently re-measured and re-oa
th:rated it. Under his-care, much will be saved
the State, froth MI perfect knowledge of the work.
Aside from' this, Ms etbanity and personal deport
went have sectoiedthe universal esteem of this com
munity, and they welcothe him heck with pleasure
tb the North. We treat no Circumstances will pre
lent his seceding to the general and earnest wish
that be should have control of the work on the
Perth Branch.
Timidly W amain*.
Under this head, the Keystone says a word to
season to the Demential Of the state. I%C party
in Bradford should heed' it. The apparent calm in
politics should not lull a single man into security
Let them be awake to the impbnance of the corn
Mg contest. Apathy now might fasten upon the
dountry a host of incorporations,and gerrymander the
date to suit unscrupulous whig partizans. A re-
eponaihility reds upon ev'ery Democrat to see that
the next Legislature is thoroughly and radically
Democratic. We invite attention to the remark.
=
"Although there is, apparently, an ormanal calm
in the political elements, our friend, may rest as.
raged that their opponents are not idle. The fed
eralists bees now got possession of the %Armies
departments of both the general and state govern
ments, and only want a majority in the legislative
brand.. to gin them the entire-contra of govern.
mint.
,Seeiden, the approaching session of the
Naas legislature will be one, in many respects, of
ennead political importance. Of this, Governor
iohnston and his friends are well aware, and they
*renew secretly engaged in using the most extra
ordinary exertions to secure the object they have
it view.
." We.lest the elictien.of governor, last fall, from
to other cause than over confidence, and a lack of
the proper exertions triecure success. It is true,
we had many humbugs to contend with. The
military popularity of Gen - . Taylor, was one;. and
the depression of the coal trade, produced by the
folly of the operations, themselves, bniimbich they
falsely attributed to democratic policy, was anoth
er but by proper exertions, under an apprehen
sion of danger, we would have overcome thorn
all. The military glory of Gen. Taylor, has in a
great degree, lost all charms, by the exhibition of
his entire want of civil capacity for the position in
which be was thonghtleissly placed on amount of
his military services ; and the laboring men in the
coal regions, find they hav)been grossly deceived
by premises never intenrlaci be fulfilleedk.
"Tao condition of things is now decider* iii fa
vor of the democracy. Heart burnings exist among
the federalists in relation to the distribution of the
efilees, which make many of them careless and
indijilessetabont•!swabs, this fall. Rot it will not
dcam the democracy to rely on these things.—
Great efforts will be made, by the federal leaders,
,to mew& the disappoints!!. Promises for the
future, will be made in the most lavish manner,
and nothing will be left' undone to inspirit the rank
and file of the opposition, to renewed exertions,
The democrats must, therefore, not content them
selves by saying, all is welt and that we are going
to have an easy victory. to secure victory, vigi
lant* an& activity in urging upon the rheumatic
voters the necessity of 'attending the polls in their
full strength, is indispensably necessary. By pur
suing this course, we believe the success of the
democratic party is certain. By neglecting, it, all
may be lost.
" Partiordar attention should be paid tn the close
and doubtful counties and districts. It is in these,
the opposition will concentrate their dimes and ex
ertions at this time to secure the senate and house
of representatives, if they possibly eon. The dem
ocrats of those distriorsmay, therefbre, rest assured
that to be summate% theY must be vigilant, to detect
and expose the wily schemes of tedetafism, and
vrertr to get ossify democratic voter to the polls.
"We imee no disposition to create any minima.
ry apprehension; but We are strongly impressed
-with the belie(, that there is a feeling of security
and certainty of smug along the democrats,
Which may prosy 614, unless the deinoctacy is
Vowed to a proper sense of danger of over confi
dence, andconsequent inactivity, before it is too
krOviland.the enemy shall have gained hirposition
lry a stealthy masch• f aral tidies the cittidel by Aro
rim°
TamtCsurossu.—letters were received from
Ca!Wads by theltispire 'City, announcing , the V
rail at San ,Francisco r in food hestith r of oar young'
Sigmas, Cowes and Bltrasm. They salved as
the nth of JalY, and. were tags' out 06 the - 24th
itadevdisings. They 4:conllrm the seasiets re
volt/44k the highlition .of wages, ea r ., and the
staLlacoes of_goid.
The Paw,;vanilla sail sim. Cesiveatlea.
Ocrite be Mg* *pat.
of ibii:tountir;ead reerelda_Oleclanh 00011
b 56114 " StOdeaskfreia
. 0004 " Weautpli;:
uses** no*nees okibal convetercar=speakieit
of Mr. Sarrealek as a l oaeorthe ablest sPeaked
in the State," and otherwise profeepee to be Feat
'bine nriheiehole
ceeclitigtr.
The resolution concemini; slavery, and the con
aitutitnml powers of Congresv,•elicios from that pa
per ; the following remarks
:
Every Democrat in the Union will hail this reso
lution as oil poured upon the troubled waters. It
asserts the broad principle, that there is no inten
tion on the part of those who entertain particular
views on the slave question, to make their views a
" political test," an avowal that will be universally
applauded, and everywhere grieted with joy. The
democracy of Bradford have set a noble example;
that cannot fail to be generally followed, and thus
lead to the happiest results. It is tbe belief enter
tained in many quarters, north and south, that the
object was entertained of interpolating the national
Democratic creed, with the test here disavowed, that
has lead to all ilke difficulties upon the question of
slavery. Tbis impression is completely dissipated
cy the resolutioo adopted by the Bradford Democra
cy ; thus leaving to every member of the Demo
cratic party the right of entertaining and urging
whatever sentiments. upon the subject. may seem
to him to be best, without hazarding his political
position, or losing the confidence of his associates.
We repent nor thanks to our political friends of
Bradford, for this sensible and manly declamation,
and rejoice at the auspicious sign of a better day
in the new future.
We regard these comments, though professedly
of praise, as unf iir and dis:ngenuous in the ex
treme. The Democracy of Bradford have taken
no new position, nth' abandoned any old one.—
They stand as they have ever stood, willing to al
low every man his own opinion, in regard to sla
very—despite the insinuations of the Pennsylva
nian. The memory,of the editor must be treach
erous, or such an article would never have been
written. What body or assemblage of Democrats
in the North, ever put forth contrary views? Who
ever made slavery a political test, North of Virgin
ia Before he charges the Democracy of Bradford
with the design of "interpolating the national Dem
ocratic creed," or their action with causing all the
difficulties in regard to slavery, let him look to the
past. The North have taken high and manly
ground The South seztional and narrow. The
former were content totolerate a difference of opin
ion; the lacer required and demanded pledges to
their peculiar notions. We direct him to the rest>
lotion di Virginia, Floridk, and other southern states.
We ask him if he did Pot in the Baltimore Con
vention hear the insults and vituperation poured
Patti) by southern men upon the friends of the Pro
viso and witness their unparalelled and outrageous
demands I
Have all these things passed from the memory
of the Pennsylvanian, that it oast now add injury
to insult
The resolution in regard to the Tariff is - also
made the subject of comment. We append the
remarks of the Pennsylvanian:7—
It is a fact knew* to PUT Democrat that but for
the same conciliatory spirit asserted in the resolu
tion in regard to slavery. we should not now be able
to fecilttate onrsellres upon " the change which pub.
lie sentiment has been undergoing in this State on
the subject of the Tariff." If all those who enter
tained different opinions on that subject bad been
ostracised and proscribed, we should see nothing
pleasing iwpoblic opinion 'at present on the same
subtotal; and it is equally certain that if while de
fending Me. Wintoov for his noble course on the
Tariff of 14146, we had denounced those who did
not like his views. the consequences must have
been far from fortunate.
Now, if this isn't cool, then we are " hard to
please. Ostracised and proscribed, indeed ! Was
there ever so much impudence in so kw lines!
Why it is scarcely a twelvemonth since the Penn
sylvanian and the Union, atthe bidding of the Ad
ministration, undertook nob ,only to ostracise and
denounce Mr Wilmot for his views, but to destroy
him entirely. The older was given, and all the
small fry in the pay of the government opened in
full chorus,
Tray. Blanche and Sweetly art ,
Lune dap and an—.
To write down the champion of the Proviso. The
Union now lies before ns, which makes the decree
that " it is no recommendation as a friend of the
Administration, to be a friend of the Wilmot Pro•
vise." It needed no declarwion to make this mani•
fest. Even the Past Master General in this distri
bution of his patronage, gave notice that anti-pro.
vitro papers could not be overlooked.
Here, the idea is carried that the friends of the .
Proviso have proscribed those who differed with
them. Nothing could be farther from the fact.—
Even the Bamburners of New York have conced
ed to every one freedom of opinion. Upon the
Tariff qnesticra, the different-opinions of all were
respected, or the editor of the Pennsylvanian might
gave been in danger of the guillotine. "The no
ble course of Mr. Wilmot," says that paper. A
few months ago it charged him with having voted
against the Tariff Of 1846. Now it praises the
very " course" it then condemned ! We said then,
" who shall bereaffer oars for its praise, or regard its
denunciation." But enough of this. It gives us
no pleasure to follow the Penneyvania in its devi
ous course. We wortld much rather we could ap
prove, than have so much reason to condemn.—
We do it in no unkindness; but as the physician
scarifies and probes the teetering and gangrened
wound to make it heal. We trust the time will
soon oome.when that paper will have the good of
the party at heart instead of the aggrandisement of
a single man—when , it will become as it professes
to be, the organ of the whole party—and not of a
clique, upon whose skids the odor of Federalism
still. hangs.
rition 1111 PI Ow TOTS.,
-1-
We rejoice to learn that the Democracy of New
York have effected a union. Therifunfiers - at Sy
racuse nominated a portion of the Ticket—which
was filled by the Banibumers at Utica, and a• )Rasa
Convention of both sections held at Spacer* on
the 14thinst., has ratified the nominations. -The
ticket is aqollovre
For Judge of the Court of Appectiv—Fizesolur G.-
Jtwerr, of °naming* county.
Fur Crmplroiler—Jons A. Lorr, of Kings county.
For Secreterrof Stair—litesay S Ranum, of Cort-t
land county.
For 1 1 POOSIM—BZILIA$111 WICLINI, of Erie
county.
For More" Game—Levi S. Camino), ol'Otse
fio county.
For Cat* Cam
Genesee county
For State 'Engineer mai lierveyot—ausseezu
' Comets, of Albany county.
For State NOM Terpietor--Dituts CLARK, of St.
Locrrenee eountv.
Ose Meath later from California.
. Th r l 4111 " 1110114 0 Cit Y arrilell l q ie r -11-1- 6 Vi
;city, Oa thee* sittO, Winging OM . 4o* I
lieu% ruiril 4 . :;awnW She brings ;1'; " ''' .. t at'
m eg a
Ink! dug estitihteptt 116111,154,00.be4reerri
wHich iiirricubierabie intereet, we take freielbe
Tribune.
.1340,3taantecc .Eraneiseo,, os
the evening of the 2t1,. and arrived at Panama on
the 23d nit. The Empire City aake&from Cbagrea
on the ist inst.
On her way to Panama, the California passed
the steamer Panama ; she had Acme into Mazatlan
on her way to San Francisco, vi - ith 300 passengers
=all well. No Cholera on the Isthmus of Panama.
The California, on her passage, lost nine passen
gers, mostly cabin, by fever. Among them was
Mr. Jira Payne, late of-Brooklyn, Miller and a Mr.
Emmons, brother of Lieut. Emmons of the War
ren. The California arrived at ,S.in Francisco on
the 15111 of August. She carried up 800 passen
gers, of whom about 80 were taken on at Acapul
co and San Blasi—much more than Si Panama,—
Several Americans had died there.
The Oregon, trysail from Panama on the 28th
August, was somewhat crowded with passengers.
and the Empire City passengers must wait for the
California, which steamer would sail about 20th
Sept.
The nest steamer down was the Panama, to
leave San Francisco Sept- 1, and would probably
leave Panama for San Francisco Oct. 10.
There were passengers enough on the Isthmus
and at Panama, including the Empire City's passen
gers to fill the California.
The Aka California contains a very full account
of the trials of various, persons for riot, conspiracy
and robbery in Sacramento-st. San Francisco. John
Curley and George Childs were found guilty of all
the charges, David Gale, J. F. Barker, W. Stickle,
and A. S St. John, guilty of riot. Samuel Roberts
WAS assigned tothe Penitentiary for ten years; T.
R. Saunders, ditto ; others to various punishments,
and prisoners remained on boardship.
Nearly all the Anierican passengers by the Em
pire city are returning from the mines disgusted
with the life of extreme toil and hardship which
must be endured there.
The usual fever of the season was just begin
ning to prevail on the placers, and old residents of
California estimated that at least 5,000 deaths
would occur during the Summer among the unac
dimmed.
At San Francisco prices of every article of pro
duce and manufacture had fallen ofl, although
from second hands at retail large profits were still
realized. The California stores on her last voyage
were bought cheaper of ships in the barber than
were her stores in New York on her voyage ont.—
Salaries were also much reduced and clerks could
be hired about as cheap as in New York, except-
Mg the better class of book-keepers. The large
number of young men who have returned from the
mines unable to endure the toil necessary to pro.
cure gold, had produced this glut of clerks. Manu
al labor, however, was still high, 66 per day, car
penters get 810 to 312.
China goods were extremely low. The Rome
had arrived from Canton with a full cargo, which
could not be sold, and it was not unlikely that she
would bring it to the States. Fashionable and well
made clothing and 'choice-preserved provisions,
wero about the only articles selling well. All the
later arrived cargoes would lose money, but the
prospect was that the trade would improve. Bud
ding materials and ready made houses were still in
large demand at extravagant prices. A large num
ber of these houses had been received and put up,
and also a considerable number had been erected
from Oregon lumber and rented at high prices.
San Francisco was as healthy as usual. Dysen
tery prevailed to some extent. In the new places
tip the Rivers Benica, Stockton, &c. dysentery was
very prevalent.
The number of women in San Francisco was in
creasing, but there was still a great lack of the
" last, best gift "
PLACTA irrsi.s.taximg.-We have a few days la
ter intelligence from the American River gold
washings, from Yuba and from Feather Rivers
Many of the depositea of the Rio Americano have
become nearly exhausted ; but new discoveries
every day occur, and since the floods - have abated,
the researches have in many instances proved fiat
eringly successful.
Constant accessions to The mining community
are taking place, and many of the old washings are
entirely occupied by new corners. The mines of
the last year form nearly a distinct division of the
Laboring class and invariably recede to the newer
and more distant deposits before the advance of.
stratgem. The best of feeling prevails, except in
the matter of foreign encroachment,: for our people
are united in the determination to expel the va
grants of other nations from the mines, and the
movement is a very general' one, wears informed.
The roads through the coontry are fillet! with Chil
enos and New Mexicans returning from the Placer.
No violence has yet been employed to expel these
people, and at the date of our last dvices, a (July,
22) all ' was quiet throughout the gold region.
Very rich deposits have been found on the North
Fork of the American River. At a place known as
Smith's Bar, di b e ng has been attended with great
good fortune. There is a story of a Baltimorian,
who but recently arrived in this country, having
taken in one week upward of $6,000 in gold from
one spot, and this unaided and with common min
ing implements. The report is generally accredi
ted in the North. The daily average per man,
from the best authentic accounts. in our possession,
can be safely set at about one ounce. There are
many who do far better than this sum.
The Mormon Island Mining Association has
nearly completed the dam at that point. It is pre
sumed in three weeks they will turn 'the river from
its bed. Shares in this work is now selling for
$5,000. At jcnction of the Forks above this
point is another association for a similar purpose,
and great numbers are at work.
On the Juba River, about 50 miles from its mouth,-
new washing have been recently discovered, where
it is represented the mines are highly successful
"On Feather River, also, discoveries are reported to
have been made.
Although the excessively warm weather has , set
in, it is not accompanied by the amount of sickness
apprehended. Bet very few cases are believed to
exist in the Sacramento valley. It may be the
swinge of lever will be spared its citizens this sea
son, as the Winter inundations were not so severe
as those of the preceding year. The Melia not in
tense, notwithstanding. At Sacramento City the
FIIEDIMICI FOLIERT, of
(From the Alts California. An. 2
mercury ranges about mid-day, as the sweltering
bight of 115 degrees in the shade !
Provisions are plenty in the mines, and our in
ftwmant states, without doubt correctly, that goods
may be obtained in. Sacramento City at San Fran
cisco prices. Business in the former place is brisk
and improvement rapidly going on. Town proper
ty, which three months ago sold for 100, now readi.
ly command from 10' to 15,000 dollars.
By the arrival of gerniemen from the Staqislaus
washings, we are furnished with the gratifying in
telligence ths. work continues brisk on the San Jo
aquin tributaries, and ii attended with more satis
factory results than was the Spring mining. The
general health of those in the mines remains good.
[From the Pi leer Times of JoITO.)
A movement hes taken place in the Gold Region
—the forcible expulsion of certain foreigner* and
naturalizes citizens lions the Placers of the Middle
Fork by an• armed body of men calling themselves
Atneriesnea. Of three individals thee expelled,
whom we have seen one is an old resident of Cali
fomia sad *naturalized citizen of the United-States
Another is * native Peruvian, naturalized, who has
periled his life - many times in this errantry, fighting
under. the• American Hag, MX.- was severely beto
ten by the enemy because be refused to•bsat was
Wind wk.
Hostilities bate been commenced againit those
Duly who Teak Spanish and cannot speak
The Regulators gave to their victims three hours
grace. This enabled them to weeps with some
an s• bet they Wouttisieftainlyisitretill more
imlelited bid toy timi stet to live twtxted away
.with.theni•their provisiotieen4cachities.
Otti adties Eein tl a are not of Orety
.excithig share, if we **opt Ike stijibrts qui the
tAintificacompootted 40 Nuttiest aara an
foreigners from' the MirLllll-Forkt-
We conversed with a gentlemen last even
from the North Fork, who seemed well acquainted
with the miners in that section. .TheiWaKin work
failfully with machines, eeklom fail of making
from one to three ounces per day, while many are
making more, and a far greater number less. There
had been two deaths by downing within a few
'days but oar informant did not recollect,the names
of the unfortunate men. The frequent deaths should
be a warning to those engaged at the mines as well
as to future adventurers.
Near Mormon Island, last week, three men
with two machines took out 84,848 in three days.
These mines are undoubtedly the most productive
that are now being worked.
Laws Piece or Got-D.—We were shown last
week, at the store of Mews. Cross, Hobson & Co.
the largest specimen of gold we have yet seen. It
is an irregular shaped boulder, composed of gold and
quartz. The weight of the piece is 14 lbs. 84 oz.
Troy, which at 816 the oz. would give 12,840 as
its intrinsic value, were it gold. I Oucting one
9narter for the stone, its value is 82,130. The spec
imen has been purchased of Don. Francisco Leon
of Mazatlan, for $3,560, and it is supposed to be in
tended for the cabinetof Queen Victoria.-41/ta Ca
lifornia.
TURNI.IIO Rivicas.—Large companies of miners
are engaged in turning the course of streams in
which gold may be found. On the North Fork of
American River the stream is being turned at four
points. Alpo on the Middle Fmk, and at Mormon
Island. The probability is that the company will
reap large rewards for their outlays, but still the
chances may be against them—in which case they
will lose their whole Summer's arduous labor.—
Placer Duna.
Tem Statism or Mix isa,--The mines of Californ
ia have bathed all science, and rendered the appli
cation of philosophy entirely nugatory. Bone and
sinew philosophy, with a sprinkling of good luck,
can alone render success certain. We have met
with many geologists and practical scientific men
in the mines and have invariably seen them beaten
by unskilled men,holchers and the like. The rim
ple secret is that gold has been thrown about pro
miscuously by volcanic power, and distributed
along the margin of streams and in river beds by
mountain torrents, and it is the hard-working and
lucky man who may restore it.—Placer Times.
Th• °Torland fmitgriitlea.
SACIUMtNTO CITY, July 28, 18.19
I saw last week the first company of adventur
ers who have arrived by the overland route—Capt
Goodyear's party, which started from San Jose
on the Missouri River in May last. They report bpt
67 traveling days through and all the party locik
hearty and rug,2erl. Capt Goodyear thinks that the
wagon train will enter the valley of the Sacramen
to by the 15th ofJuly. Capt G. expresses the be
lief that most of the wagon trains will suffer unae
eountably from scarcity of grass for animals, al•
though he represents the yield of grass as more
than ordinarily good, and this is his third trip across
the mountains. There has - another small party ar
rived, both of which took the Salt Lake Valley
route They represent the hlornian settlements in
the most flourishing condition, with the prospect of
a glorious harvest in every branch of agriculture
save Corn, and the Mormans as universally kind
to the emigrants who pass through their domain ;
in many instances they state that needy emigrants
are furnished without reward with provisions and
fresh cattle, accompanied with the hospitalities of
Samaritans. This speaks well for a persecuted
people, whom malice has written down as thieves
and whom wrong has driven to this enchanted asy.
him beyond the dese rt —to this "lodge in the wild
erness!' • .1. H. IC.
The Cuban lisorrection.
The Washington Correspondent of the Bolt unore
Sun makes the following statements in relation to
this subject
" Dispatches, we understand, have been received
ham the American Consul Havana, confirm.ng,
in a great measure the rumored insurrection in Cu
ba. A soldier in the cautopian Regiment, while on
parade, was heard ba about " Viva Republica!"
"Viva Gen. Lopez 1"
The officer in command immediately drew his
sword and advanced to cut him down, when at that
instant another soldier levelled his, musket and
shot the officer through the i Cart. Gen. Lopez, for
whom the soldier shouted, is the Spaniard who has
already made some noise in New Ycnk, and is be
lieved to be one of.the principal movers in the late
" Secret expedition." If proof were necessary to
show that the object of the expedition was a de
scent upon Cuba, this would go far to pro-e it.—
Tne Government were seriously thinking of
of letting the slaves loose against the insurgents ;
I and if this horrible plan is put in operation, we may
look for a repetition of the frightful scenes of
St. Domingo.
The Consul, it is understood, wrote for a vessel
of war to protect American citizens in Cuba, as
there was a strong feeling against the Americans,
upon the supposition that they w ere inciting the dis
turbances. Fortunately for the safety of our citi
zens there, the Government had dispatched, sever
al days ago, the fihe frigate Germantion to Havana,
which she probably reached a short time aftei the
date of the Consul's dispatch. SPACTATO2.
HArpSOMC lan CRITANGE.—Our readers hare been
already apprized that the decision of Judge Jones,
m the Court of Common Pleas of Northampton
county, se t ting aside the Wilt of Peter Miller, a
wealthy old bachelor who died lately at Easton,
was affirmed by the Supreme Court. The entire
estate therefore amounting to nearly 3400,000,with
the excep.ion of a few trifling legacies which are
valid under the Will, goes, to Peter Miller, of Ohio
the nephew and only heir.at.law of the deceased.
The Easton Whig lays—'' The fortunate individual
who comes into the possession of so large an genre
is about sixty year' of age, and resides in Morgan
county, Ohio, where he has worked a farm as ten
ant for a long time. He has a large family—a full
baker's dozen of children, all poor. The estate of
our late townsman, falling into such hands will be
kept moving, and not be likely to trouble our law.
yers or the rule against perpetuities again for a long
time to come. So far as we are concerned, we
must say we hare no objection to the decision, but
confess, our satisfaction would be increased by a
deed from our Ottio friend, giving us a farm in
Forks, for a few hundred acres of his Saucon soil."
SZNTINCZ HT THZ Laaioa &amis.—The rioters
who stopped the Lehigh coal trade a few months
ago and interfered so etaterialty with the interests
of the State in its trade on the Delaware Division,
bare bad their trial at Easton, and those convicted
sentenced. Thomas Brelsford was fined 8500 and
35,000 to keep the peace for five years. William.
son Riddle and Henry Gleaner, each to pay a fine
of $5O and 8250 surety to keep the peace for the
term of five years. Bernard Merwart *fine of 525,
8250 surety to keep the peace for the lean of five
years. Edward Ward a fine of 820 and the cost
of prosecution. Thos. Johnson alias Hippy, to pay
a fine of S2O. Samuel Nixon, colored, IS days'
imprisonment. John Tumey was seat tothe House
of Refuge.— Ledger,. 14th.
PASSIM'S 'll3 CALITOSSIA.--Thei We by, the - U. S.
mail manners to Chagres has been reduced 30 per
cent., the charge now being SI4M for all, $BO for
lorwenr berths, and 1350 for steerage passage. The
fare front Panama to San Francisco,. however, is
tinennonsly sigh, being S3OO fin. cabin berths, and
Stsrfor steerage berths'. Passengers in the steer
age, ant found ordr with such MMus as arefumisb
ed to the crew, and must provide their own bed
ding. They are also liable to other extra Charger
Foreign News by the Steamer Nampa.
S? „Joann,Tomb' •
&Pell
Vibe stesitnibip wised st Hal
sheet Monday evening, with 110 past
weners...v, -
The CO* mud,* et , Limpet, on fende
evenr
-
NOW AMEN&
,-.l. l l 4 tAnteniirener
within our reach, from Hungary is enibraced to ad.
vices front Vienna, of the 26th instant.
The news from that quarter continues blind and
unsatisfactory, and is lull of contradictions as ever.
The Weiner &twig of the 24th, publishes what
it ogles an altdamalaa 4.111 e: manner in which
Gen. Geotgey's surrender was brought about. The
d ocum ent nontain however, so little that4s new t .
it is not deemed advisable to quote it—for, while
it carefully informs the public of all those circum
stances of which you are ready advised, and with
'equal care eschews throwing light upon those cir
cumstances of the case which are still opened to
the broadest doubts and suspicion. '
Gleam of Pope f—The ••London News,
in speculating upon the causes end results of the
downfall of Hungary says the general belief through
out the continent Is, that the Hungarian General
surrendered with his army to Parekiewitsch, on a
pledge being given by the Russian commander,
that his master, the Czar, wotrzn Guinan vim tat-
DEPENDENCE Or HUSGART.
Should this be the explanation of the enigma.
and it is a very liberal one, then will this pits r
have achieved a very great stride. towards anti-Isr
ael empire, yielded either de fado or by influences
which Napoleon foretold to Furope.
Comoro Still Mid art.--The latest intelligence
contains nothing to raise a doubt that Gen. Klapka
still holds possession of Comom ; and one account
affirms that on the 13th ult., an action was (ought
between Raab and Comoro, in which the Magyars
obtained some advantage.
Ban Jellachich arrived at Tenisvar on the 16th.
He is stated-to have me* with no opposition on his
way, and to have found the roads cevered with
arms and warlike stores that had been abandoned
by the defeat of the Magyars.
)
eti
MORE RAD NEWS. '
Baron Blayne in his last bullitin, reports that,
at the present m ment, all the Banat and all Tran
sylvania are cies of the insurgents.
On the 10th the corps ofleceary surrendered to
the Russian army. These troops, consisting of
7000 foot. 1000 horse, with 4000 muskets and two
cannon, laid down their arms at Bore Jere.
Bern aria Greyon, surrounded by Gen. Luders,
left their troops, and contrived to escape.
The insurgents, left without leaders, Irrid• down
their arms, to the oumber of 8000 men, with fifty
cannon.
Derwfwry gave himself up grimmer to Gen'l
Wallnioden.
Since the capitulation of Arad 0,000 men had
been taken prisoners, and 175 cannon captured.
Gen. Barketntch has delivered the former Ap
nea of the diet, all per.-one and materials of war to
the Austrian commander.
A despatch from Gen. Willmader, which reach
ed Tenteivsuton the 19. h ult., announced that the .
Hungarian leader Ledzor, of the 9th corps. had
made proposals of capitulation to Gen. Romoahen,
who was in- pursuit of him, stipulating for the free
retreat of the officers upon parole, on oath to pre
sent themselves when summoned.
Gen. Haynau, however, rejected these conditions,
and summoned Ledzor to surrender at discretion—
mean whileahe warrant continued without relaxation,
According to the Wtanderer,-the decision of the
Emperor concerning the surrendered corps of Geer
gey. lA, that it be partly enlisted in the imperial
ranks, and partly dismissed to their homes, and
that the officers be submitted to trial.
Georgey is not to be brought nisVienna, but to .
Olmutz, or some Bobemina fortress.
1031011 ED CAPTURE OF lOSEUTII.
Accounts from Pesth of the 2 tat state that it was
rumored that Kossuth had been captured on the
frontier of Wallachia. Other reports affirm that he
bad been seen passing. through Lapps Another
account still, from Turkey, ntuntres us that Bem and
Kosstith had arrived at Adrianople, where' they
have embarked in a British ship.
The letter from George . ) , to Klapka directing the
surrender of Comom, assi;,rns no reason for his
course other than that ke had become convinced of
the hopelessness of their cause, and that be wished
to giie peace to his country as the oily expedient
to save it from utter perdition.
A letter from Kossuth, before he knew of the
surrender of Georgey, is said, by Austrian authori
ty, to have been toutd, which contains a frank ad--
mission, that the Magyar's cause was irrevocably
lost.
During the recess of the Legislative Assembly, -
t,,,
all parties seemed to have reed upon a cessation
of strife ; and speculation u on the future prospects
of France is confined just now to the rumor of a
change in the Ministry, which, it is positively as.
serted, has no foundation, except in the wishes of
those who aim at the ,dissoluti of the present ad
ministratiOn. The Red Repu b lican party are hol
ding their councils at Geneva, and it is asserted
that Ledru Rollin lias passed through Germany .on
his road to join them in their deliberations.
The Russian Minister in Paris, in a formal note,
has given an assurance to the French government
that the Emperor has not thought of territorial ag
grandiaement, but that he will retire with his army
as soon as the Hungarians have laid down their
arms.
The 'President returned to Paris on Wednesday
from St. Cloud, to receive theMarchionesit of Doug
lass, his cousin, the daughter of the Grand Duchess
of Baden ' who, with her husband, has come to Par
is. a fen- days
A Warsaw letter of the 7th ult, received at Car
lis, contains an elaborate description of the brill
iant reception of Gen. Lamoricierre by his Majesty,
the Czar. The Ambassador of the French Repub
lic was brought to Warsaw in the Char's State car
riage.
The detachment of general officers rode out to
meet him, and escort him to the city.
It created some astonishment that the Czar should
show more politeness to the Ambassador of the
French Republic thiut• he had done in the case of
the Emperor of Austria.
In the under circles of itiphnnacy, the idea is
said to have been received _of a new holy alliance
for the maintenance or European peace, of which
France is a prominent member.
Capitulation of Venice.—The Milan Gazette of the
24th, oftentimes the important tact of the capitula
tion of Venice, which - look place on the 22d The
terra. agreed upon were unconditional, and found
ed strictly npon the proclamation of Field Marshal
Count Redeetiki, issued by him on the Mk.
kfcmseignette Savellv has decidedly taken the
reins of Government ; Gen. Oudinot having been
recalled by the French government. He wee to
have left Acme with 10,000 tamps, on the 22d ult.,
transmitting the chief command to 0. Rastolan,
who, althoughetmally fond of despotism, is said to
be Wei priest-ridden then the magnanimous con
queror of the Eternal City,
It is reported that the teteran Radetzky__is to pass
through shortly on his way to Gaeta. The gam.
soirwiil be notably diminished but whether for po•
litidal or sanatory motives remains a mystery,
though hostilities exist between the French diplo.
mastiste and Pius XI., maters are Ter) far from be
ing arranged.
The Pbpe positively mfases to recognise as his
soldier sit who have borne arms again,* him; on
the other hand tbe French have reeognisedall who
were willing to matinee the army. 11* of ten o
the Maples from the po!incee, there in only
one eeelesiastia •
Evarydnag oanlinase in aa unaandad sne, and
as said that *PM w teq hula pnaapeet ofimprova.
men!.
The mortality of the week eihibits a continues
IRA N CZ
1Z123
=
Xxciuma.
increase. In London the deaths from cholera dm
ringthe wag nmpr 1276 and from d et .
"
24tiicleti ate' - of en on the totalor
4 vr ;,
tality of the. . Otg wank arid an *mass of
41 of:the te , twits.
IttiLiimpiol for the ineek, out of dpi,
frogeall earths, Ws Wire boa cholera,'
dmi:Mase alit an the total martality, and isa
- the'deighs I* cholera is compound above.,
Manning, the murderer of Clacked' e os o u
houolacdicer l owaktakettinAllth4Y cluXonalay j a
- Terror
The Queen continues in Scotland.
It is stated' in the Peril Nahonsf* , that the up on
of the marriage of the president of thaßepubrx mid
the daughter of the King of Sweden, is well fin e .
ded. M D'Peingay, a personal friend, is Maul,
repair to Stockholm to settle the necessary p re ti n ,.
Information wes received in Paris on Wai n%
day, that the Russians and Austrians had ma t ch ed
towards Switzerland, with a view of closely watch.
ing the revolutionary -Tanta assembled at fJene ed.
in which ;min a Rollin and Bonchetare suspected
of taking is very active part.
FROZI ROUND Istsen.—We learn from Pascagoa.
la that thenumber of minnow assembled on Round
Island, attached to whet ii called the "secret ex.
pedition," amounts to Over 440. There is a limit.
ed supply of provisions on , the island, and the met
are in fear of being put on short rations. Then
bread is now probably out, or very nearly so..
The Island on Saturday night was blitekided br ,
the steamers Water Witch sand Taylor, the Fl irt
and two cutter', all United States vessels. Smile
these the sloop-of-war Albany was lying meanie of
Horn Island, and
,the frigate Raritan was repo rte d
to be et anchor in some of the passes in Lake B o p.
gne, ao newhere between Pascagoula and th e
Chandeliers. This, We should say, is a petty k w .
midabte force to set to watch the operations of a
body of unarmed men.
At last 'accounts they were anxiously awaiting
the arrival of one or more of our streamers from
this city for their relief; but our informant, ishe
ieft the vicinity of Round Island on Saturday eve n .
inn, understood that an officer of o eof the blocks •
ding vessels declared that any attempti ng
to go to the lidand•rifuld be fired into and mak
On Friday &omits one 61 the men at the island,
whose name we eoulilnot learn, died of the bra :
fever, and whi'e many of ha comerades were a
tending his burial, an attack yammer's by a p an) ,
of reckless depredators on thetommissary's win e .
house, for the purpose of plundering provisions
The officer in charge of the stores resisted the a
tack, when the depredators fill on him and be t
him nearly to death. At this crisis thegua r d c „,
to the assistance of the,officer, and with knives et
two of the assailants--wounding one.mortally,and
the other more severely, if not, also mortally_ -
The name of the officer who was beaten wew.
• derstood to be Seine, a lieutenant in one of the
companies. He had to be removed from the is
land, and was taken on board the Water Wi:oh lot
safety. -
It was rumored at Pascagoula on Sa'orday that
to day some of the officers of the " Rental hlan.
dem' intended to make applicioion, to the legal as
thorities at that place for • civil process against th e
officers who have cut off their supplies, and ender
vor to have them arrested on a peace warrant.
We have understood, upon good asthonly, that
Cpl. White, who left here on Saturday, took ore
to Perry S. Warfied, Esq. - at Biloti, the unman
affidavits, dtc. to conduct - the proceedings.
have also understood that in accordance with the
terms of Commander Randolph's proclamation, a
boat-load of provisions for the Round Islanders ha
been already seized —Nero Orleans ricarme, .S 7
Massicnnerrre.--Wednesday's Boston Atlas ctak
tains full returns of the fifth tnal for Congrmr
the IViti (Palfrey's) District with the exception ci
the town of Boylston, which gave Mr. Palfrey r
the last trial a majority of 41. The vote for Bop
min Thompson, (aylor) stands 3,511; John G.
Palfrey, (Van Buren,) 4,583, and Frederibli•flots
son, (Case,) 1,510. 'The Atlas says:
Excluding Ashland, Mr. Palfrey is 312 rob
from an election than he was at the formal trial.
Including. Ashland bets 220 votes further from ■
election. Should there be no change in the ra
of Boy Igloo, the majority against John G. Palen
in the District will be 491. Exelodirg Added.
which du not vote-at the former trial, Mr.Thcm ,
son gains over the June vote 493, Mr. Paltio
I 359, and Mr Robinson 178—the vote being IV
all around—Thompson gaining the most.
Pt oatirs:--The Taflakes Battinglot the Otne•
tains a letter from Major Morrie, the iodise Not
Elated Fort Brook, Aug. 20th; to Gen. Ram, co
nouncing the finding of the white flag asSass Sas,
and his c'Onse9nent Countermand of the order tx
the troops to march into the country. The Sahli
says there are now about 2,000 G. S traoPs .
Florida. Gov. Mosely. is loud to have negerwet
a loan of 020,006 in charleston, for the limn%
of the country, on his own security.
FIRE IN THE AtIEURN STATE Prifitcs. 02 61
evening of the 12th inst:a fire broke out inthesd j
shop of the State prison, which destroyed. the to
gine, planing machine and a considerable piers
of the building. It abio extended to the coupe ,
shop, and which was almost entirely destroyed
with the exception of the end in which -tbe'emst
was situated. The tote of the tool cotes=
Messrs. !Umbel, Casey & Co. is about VAX-
They were enenred for $7,000 Mr. C. Farm 4
-the Cooper contractor, was insured for $1,591
..vhich will cover his loss. It is not known, sqt
the Advertiser, how.the fire originated. though sots
suppose it to have been the work of one of
convicts. But this is not by any means certain.
Bcitis Coulter.--The Democrats of this COo
have nominated the following ticket, which a Ili
by the Press to be a very strong• one : Sena ,
Fl (Say A. l!iformsatacr. House of Representatoes
DANIEL Zeiss, WILLIAM SELITESILI, AMIDE /
S. FEATHER', JOHN C. ETAINS. COMMISSOM
THOMAS SHADIER. Treasurer, ADAM LEI= TO
following gentlemen were chosen Delegates to tts
nest - State Convention, with instructions to sop%
&swum D. Hyatt's for Canal Commissioner- 41 '
EL RITTER, Lewis Faust. Gramm Sarni; Bm"
DM Tyson and SAMUEL BEARD.
Hunts or • siva 'Awes EsTATL —The will 11
the late Cyrus Butler, of Providence, R 1, 11
proved on Wednesday. The estate is estimedt
four millions Of dollars, nearly all of which goer s
Mr. Duncan, formerly of Canandaigua, wile r t .
vied the testator's niece. To the elJetii son
bt
Duncan, a young gentleman of 20, &:5( ; 00 0 '"
queathed. •
CatAims= Coverr.—The Democrats of 61
County have nominated for the R eese , WulatJ•
Hstspittu--Slierifi, Auesattnes CiunvELL—TO
urer, CH STAIN POTTARYT. This ticket Woo l ' s ;
tutted with great unanimity, the people cotg'"
moody for the nominees.
Cams - Coulsrr.—The Democrats 01 this cap'
ty have nominated the foll Owing ticket. Roo;
Dr &Wuxi. Smourcusa ; Assembly, .1 00 _,,"
Must ; CornusiNioner, Davin Jars Tre?-mo"'
Waraass Fva&v. Centre, with Lycoming, Lio°
and Sullivan, form a Senatorial district.
,
MICIICRANT'S GARGLING O lL.—Time an d esr
ienee have fully proved that this lltnprnasst Roc s :
By hill, not its equal on the list of popular med .o :
Testimony of the most disinterested character
its vr ontferful effects on the animal'economy is
most deity prearented to the proprietor. ,
A young man in the town of Wilson, st'"
clothes were burnt off bien, - wae restored cyr ll 7 l
suffering,lby the. timely use of this Oil. so
iretilsenivait id thispaper. A pamphlet of doer
tion may be' hed 'mum of the:agent. "
Ott.. Adreetiseelesits, inieiwkd forea tic. „
the Reporter; should be handed in by pilder'r:
fc ensign , ilseiv insertion.
ea