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17 .“:44! 4101 tita.wt twr,4o.
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Attionatgliani --1, - ivasVaL
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":13 .1 AVrse4oo4 --- it 'c!iJ: -1 0A40:4T1+6 - wilitJ
-,01, , 041,gy&it* • "'tit ritie,.
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at
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• • 7.45.:4144 •
Nil -1
.Is-sgettle-.N•rdritilat ! i5.1,1,wh. - 4..it awl . 4 , .;{
•
`• •
siftlthgh4di. 'lard
- Fell taliWbfetinddskpiniddkietil7L A •
imp tte4.l
isibbilthreithilep.,,t .
thainiodlaudkkadet
-/Ai.sepbyritsinki out•ibroagh•thelfthestroald
Whlrsi eiateasfor listavinitaibis -
1t kissed-bbiAtmilcsasit wouldisagnikr.•,_
From his aching **Wane sansy.aanith •
11 bore on its-wthapifor hiawastry eat, •
The sweetest -songs of the gladdenthg,yearr
It cooled bitelevered tirow,o We • •;• ••
As im.feather'sl.the4pray daueang air I .
It scattered-the-leaves-Mita frOlickaome
• For neVer,4a4crli zephyr more joyously.
• Dut tFacjiltWAypratilta, and tite waterfall,
And toe- inftibttri, tifttef, premiitiet:44 ,
For the spirits-4 thotig4 j aggkoati,pf the past,
Hare over his :Mut tlieirVllll#4,s4,
44,0 ii AF 4 .4 1 144 kis:o° l 4 l 4 4l. P. ra i lldPeing away
-To:the
. 4 . 47 erfpf 4ark'.
To a gonle#lo billl'lrlthYlirigttlithps shone •
On resitting:tote si t intLtatteilittfini‘
As tripped the tulai l liniletfit g • -
To the Siren, drethaii iOng;
And many tt bright eye/glancing - beam
limbed on the heart its Witching gleam .
Hot brighter far to bimlbati all,
Orglitticing feet, or Masic.fall •
Or dahhing ryes of beauty's Wile— •
Was Bat iees lovely self the while !
He thibits -biro now of an arbor green—.
Of s noway gravid the Moonlight sheen—
As it tlickenng fell in a mystic dance,-
And spangled-them der with its tailiance.a. ,
He remember'd Inm:there svith hiS dearly loved,
• His . heart beat wild and his pulses: moved
With quickened: flow its his intensa .
Deep passiimistsrids (Mind utterance !
He told her then houvhis -wansi.love grew
:Like a births Ma r l* vhole spullbraugh !
-I.le,jo}s liirsotout in khappy trance •
.5:51" tritAingjove 4 4.lithipnacattin--
And 31 1.T.V14:6A4v,g13,L,bis rippisirsosed
riltat w-o t ttwistail or asasta.aossn.
Hut s hg . 0..4 Alia to bilstiag faith 4
That ilasideeped `lsottl.in * bring death,
-
And .C.hattfe,Cotaf,s. p'cr his feeling's sense
- tfienigblit oth'erlienitleas recreance.
1 1 '1m:tors come of the thalden's name •
holden -
onto ,iii thick paid,
Hiniei - aged fitradrailli lade f •
He belieVidtill het !role - smile
Tito kiiirint told lift litatberims wile,
And beirdifulibirTakte, 'twat told
That slte , giere beritandlorthe stradger'S gold,
And bait gone to isgliddillthaie afar—
Hts , baskiliglightanie rithßtig slur!
Noirbismsthrthiged teildsirith a -frenzied glare
And bisfitdikoallsrttbasla- its deep despair,
As thoughkstedlis witthkiflothe coursing free
Throagitllis:lSW•ratileart iti its agony.
Oh, smash, hime,heardbow that _shriek did start
The echoing ywildiiirrom bin bursting heart,
"I'would have (mien but blood, and backward seat
The icy chill toitathnement
And eFer. aller4nvit trstgbie4 her rest k - •
Though an vider4loarnabe pillowed her breast, •
,13u4kbe lin,aptiknotatir she was whirled
" In the tirlessi9,lm. (di/giddy worid—
Where 6,11 . y ittpasktinal . hold their
And the ingots plig t it i at'S SasiCd away.*
Hadthat firma gjriglitful scream,
Had erakd the Net:it:Last Day Di earti--:
. And angel sPiriliLloy,ered nekr„
To waft it tb their Seraph sphere!
b. . • • - IC • 4 d . •
'.Thastreamlees dash-the wind's deep surge—
' Owevit o'er his corse their sorrowing dirge;
The zepkvr's sigh, and, wild •bees' bum,
Ikaag out his last sad Requiem.
Hwy lainisimist, ]Q.•I., Jaguary, 1149. ,
Mores on Astinnomy.—!lei 4.
-vitt =ittorvis.. op. MITCHELL.'
CM
Tlitabiebsattwelhe Prof&fot proceeded to those
turie mote recently been willed to
§oppcoe, said he, the planets at their
timatolio, tattutneil the son4—tall in such a posi
tioohota planer would pass through the more of
INt2hX/"ill'lgitoitatt stif the/ stall will they be there
'/tett'tliiyibMeun ! No. Will they es. •
• be4teillt %mai 44 will the Inge whir-I/joins their
centreemith theisiorever again be d straight care
wherfthe cleat of eternity stnlces one.
lle#K 1 440#1:0 r/ttif dick orbs, which ? bj their
ottratuicaiaituot upon each other; causing wobbling
eamionsouti
vStk' Alt:Melte ie proportioned to weight, Imp this
lledietance the fatting body Ihwes
14r4,..4i;vNki3 of tirue.\ The moon, With the
earth: enr_emet mike and another earth of doable
ireightletrtlfeeither, sfordil-be ° drawn twice as - fet .
Otiforiiiety the latter biriV eiti by the for
• •
aum, jliere is no such other earth; buLtheret to a
suit. When the mtative attraction of sun Cud Muth
apereiiiii lumen is noticed, the deflection of the
MOW (soma tangent line towards the sun is twice
tun trei - able the earth. In these eaktdations . the
!lilre_retice between the mass of the ear th and that
tdthir l moorr is eonsidered as nothing at the sill ;
islikkiis.equal in mass to Aiodsvanha.
liYlti4e bad calculated that it would .taletiCl67
Ictifaiste make the mass of the q,n, arui emid
thence . was I 100 millions to one against any mis
take in the calculation ainoutneue to dirS
it rtfue,i but the discovery of Ericke's comet:4o
the attraction of Jiipiter upon' this ; decided .the
cpai.nitia finally that 10-It ypiters would mate the
The - 14wIry which the planets are arranged was
. thep espluined ; it was regular, except bettteert
Mar; as@ ) .. upiter, according to the Mowing, law:
; 6 12 '24 48 96_ J 92
4 4- 4 . 4 4 4 4 . .4
y 4 — 7
4.0 •18 .28 5.1 100 196
3 , f V £ Dt Ast. Jnp. Sat Mgrs.
.The disileve:ry of the :Asteroids completed there,
§ilanty the first of which, that of Ceres, was magi
on the. first A. t •-• of dm, present century, by Kftzli t
asnoilomer, of Palermo. Tye nest,Pallas, seas
Uncovered by Dr. Olbers' of Bremen, on thfliath
March 1802, titif. pug, igato4y..4aAurbed by the la
(action eflopiter.--thmo•was dincoveted by Prof.
%Alin of Lilienthal, f Germany . , &iptember e,
..: .
_, ) 11 0 . , . ,
~
,t.. .(1 t i . T o
4. ....• • i , I • 4 _l ; .$l.. - , A Laq Ar, .-.. tna.4,ll.lita7A7 ...41 kw.* Pot, 1, -1-4-6 let I - . t -, 1 , 1 „.. 1 si -, wk „,iti-,0„. - ?: .., 4 1 - r ,
f4iAA - ep-ii .. 1. . „-ALti 5 1 1 i
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111 - •.I,s - • • . ! I. ' 4 • "''' ::1'"`',41,1 ,74 ,: ' .".. '.41•
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1.3 ' • L7..4 T. ? I . .)ircii!.', r,e. ~4 - ~.,i'. , V.,: .42 ,,,, , 41 •,., . I ~•$44•:. ." . .:4. . .i a: 1r . , :
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F.
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'01 , :: .7....,,, • ~.
0 .. 1 "-1 .1 77 ~ I , ;-,...! t. .)...i i , 4.. (.... ,-;-,..-,•,•, "" 4 - • —l lc , =-1• 1 . i ~ .?.• _ .
;11.4.-ItniWC.4- ~ , .- 4 - -st, '';,•:. ',l') • -I . ,I vr. ?L'...- „ D , _,;- ' .-....;•. - -1. • 1 -_;i - :ie .. 4 .,r2i „-,,L; -i „ : ''•..,.;:, ~..;';.''',,,,,,
• Npe,?•l43 '- ' I4V •." 'l 4 l - ''• y ..,..it..,. - - ; .(t; , et' ki:.: - ',Z..; t -.-.- .4," .. k& .1 .4' :-... -:`"
• 7
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.1 - -- • -
.-1.t"!"' 1 ...k.,1iat.y..j,.,..;;,, l c , ~ ;h. , - ...:.;,-0,....1: - qz - , i • ,ft- -- •-.‘, 5 - 7-rA i . -'.
"-'
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~- . ...; ~ .r. ' -- ,' . ::7t ',A: I..rk ~ k 1. 4 ',1/11-k.1it. 1 .4k - --1 -4.1.3 !ekg- "..". - 1-10/1-e!,- , 4C• • ' -.."• • . '
OM
Fig
4 frtdt
E
'r *tit.
MEI
r S
,'
PtILISHWETtRY
itot iszeiffls 1)(6r
planet irta 'clie«nered by Di.o*les t t , iiie.
29*
1400
li -
ag foret ib;iidfaciorr 1NV414-44ets,
‘1- Any
Astronomer lad sespeetedibe misuses Sts plan-
Alt between hue, rand Jupiter -froarthislaw dud
tercement, and this Was taifilered Still mote probs.!
Masher tlus• - dise.ovrterOf Iltimhel in wits&
follows. the aoaltw.
Hence an association. of , einerests'..was fain&
on the continent of Europe, by.tiVenty four astrono
meg, who dliedrid %Cary tones, each taking
hts.respective waits for ebunhistion, smiths re
sult was as stated.,. When . two atheist had been
distmered having ammuron node, it was at mace
conjectured that:they were the fragments of a larger
planet that Whims disrupted. by some canvelsion.
Is thane, 1. French mathematirtian r inueedistely
investigated. the farts necessity to causeShisidir.
Juption.. He tetrad that a force one tramireasud
:fifty times greater than a CiUM(III would • semi'
off the haßaente in a parabola; that. a 7 force
twenty titnesticreater would make them Atm:vibe
rut elliptic) orbit. ..ruially, after giving up looking
for any. othei• fragments of the body which was
supposed to have been shattered, is December,
2846,. Aare; is,iliscovered .by Hencke of,Grire ;
Undthfu th 4 planet. Hobe is discovered. An En
' glish astronomer mit .discovera Iris, and before are
hardly knew this, he bad fottud flora; all between
Mars and Jupiter, and by their joint action fulfilling
the above law. •
Professor. Mitchell thertturpod. .his 3ndrition to
Jupiter, which he said was oneihe largest,dud
oldest known. , How do we know ' ?In the old.
est times the names of the planets (- ' thg
or 4liitbking
Sun) were given to the days of the yrcett.' -Milt
Scandinavian Thor, whence comes Thuciday, was
probably confounded with the Roman Jupiter.]
This is traced among the Hindoos, qhinese, Per
ilous, Egyptians and Chaldean, and it is remarks
ble that thongh they do not begin their week on the
same day,. yet the ordet is the same, ~ Therefore
they must have come from'some, common origin,
and 'hence be back of tradition itself.- (Applause,]
The Professor then related the effects which fol
lchted the invention of the teleseope,.:and the as
tonishrnent which seized upon old Galileo, when
he first dlre'eted hisjohe to thejseavens and saw
the four moons df Jupiter ;- he alluded to the war
among the scientific men at that 44y in reference
to the rival theories of Cciffernictis and Pteleiny, the
one making the earth, the other the sun the centre
of the solar system ; the difficulties . vialfieli Gaiffeo
:presented. to the opponents of the Copernican. .Sys
tern, in accounting for ihe - mOtions of Jupiter's moons
on the Ptolemaic theory, how he finally incurred
the displeasure of the, chttith, grid *ds htiigted on
bended knees" to cancels that he wfis wrong, that
the earth did net move round the sun, but *ben he
rose up; as he brushed the dust from his knees,
said, I. it doe, move 111040
It was then 4town how the velocity of.light was
computed by observing the eclipses of / Jupiter's
moons. If , flu; earth was on the side neit to Jupi ?
ter %Then this happened, it would be 190 millions
ei dater, 'dearer than if on the cpiasite side, or doub.
le' our distance from the sun. It was observad that
tie eclipMn„ Awn Arotten -minutes sooner in
tlio farmer position lathe latter. But the skep
tic asks hir confirmation. We have it, said. he.
b was deserved that the stars here Moving in or
bits.;-this was occasioned by the velocity of kgbt
and the revolutianpf the (tool; on its axis.
The revolittbst Digits earth on its asiscattselrthe
astronomer to misdirect his instrumem, lathers:be
manner that otrei would misdirect lii.),boat in steer
ing ilirectly across Ifu3l..Purposnof
ins the opposite points . . Without regard-M.6c velo
city of the current his found that the telescope
has to be elevated jtettin that mile which "accords
with the supposition that light Moves twelve mil
lions of miles in a nifintfte. Again, this had been
ernfirmed by observation* on theobinary stars,--
Prof. Mitchell said that he hi tl juSridefived4
ter ft:Cm ProE 'Struve, which'Skitiiiiliat'lM i Ati*the
velocity of light to.pfer frond the,iiigablielind law
by a small decimal, aml &mews that' there may
be a difletentelretwebrithe 'Airily of 'lliVitet Mid
relletred light, artfie same'timi requesting** ols
serrations ba mido by him, (Prof. M.) for ten
-years to decide theittestiett. • _
Aril:morn or irrts Dern - Iyr Wriarscrirr.—The
follottirg:is related by the correspoodentof the Sa.
tnivay Couri'ef: Ali incident mach 16 the, Duke'e
credit wanmentiapwal to-mean haying ntfrinlo Thee
at the Apaley Ho u se:.' Klee years niece, mini so : .
ter the statue of N V c a e 4gW 1 3 "30 10 0*- t he
roo! . .4o , egitt stairiFY,:iehte . Yew Wigs at tigit
tams, aseentding togie balk room; intentionally
or tinmghtlitse# linear whether °Monett:lied nfnd Of
tfiesftt "I'o' eb **#_ # l ** o`B 4 * th,s*Pigtps
by eo 0 14 4b44- I E - NR 41fre:.1‘prepir
plamtwamkUte, where ItieatatenAtti Alead,Fiir tie
hall of his congneitor. In the remiss 011)604~.
11,40iftniitt4„insult . 1 1re.Ctool, 4Q- 4int
house, as 'he thought,.entionallinghirbodynemmil,
ordered blntio tadnfeherge of ilitiatllshirirL"oxtmt
in 62 the stfitYdViga dr.ili6lo444WO'
Astie Ws wenn ittisotahrerintlnltei.peeri.
MIS to-their departure; he tinned and . whispeeittin
nitertani srwaAtg.'lnintediarely tlittYhavrls ere
brim& in, and the puke, holding them up., aimed
whatladoizookred, tdAtl-tie'iory mortifying it
was to'bis feelings—thorcitt thatit - was bothindeei .
citotelluid thoughtless, estieciA! in hls hense,'q
The' slial4treon'4taerit to the ladies'. &Witte(
mmn and;them wntained, no .oneelainsinetheam
After a ferwmontha (had elapsed; an . rte:enereail ,
iIV.4 -1 6 (14°10 Y:60m, t ,f0 18 :14 0 ; 4 :4 1
anew; &Aegis wrgittiet - ut the Lads
(4, 4 * . V -i ite o °9l: P f P hi , I m l iet Y?'n -
-Rolumento-abt silt old voWitreirldle Mar
extantlawaseftintitici l thelki*Mbitilildselia :
ste :—Qoestion, kloir t to - vise wiebritlrriltmettr.
etisdradirte poi wyffe. • - •
. 1
• • •
,• a exparn A sof Dpanwirif64 11104 litrlititritir
i. 11'.
"AT TOWAltDit
F y
Consoupdere PRO ?loam
-
4 ST S. 1. titanixr:
-Paul Jones, or John Pad, was -bent - 4 111 .04.
17 4 in Nittbeagt,4bl4 Scotbia‘iuttl• ths4 6
'Goa ',poor ga t rthniet, on the estate
The name ahem was entirelyassemed, thrao
fix-whallAPsd ins ac4Atazed-., it-KlMPlabkr af
,fmed tarerabsr him neknown M bis.friandsiPecot
httid, who:might -regal& him as a traitor, if - they
knew he .wAs- lighting against his country. At all
.events; he rendered his name immortal, and The
real name; John rani, is stink to that of Paulionea.
By a lams ellen of men he is t*artlda as a sort Uf
; freebooter trimed.patnot—an adventurer to whom
die American war was a God-send, in that it kept
him. from being a pirate. But nothingcoad be far
ther from, the . truth. He was an adventurer, it is .
tree, as all men are who are compelled to make
sheir,own fortunes in the wodd; -and had all the
badness and rashness which aft necessary to stie
mess in military life. Born by theeetittore, where
the tide heaves up the Solway—living as a prom
cutely, whose abrupt sides allowed vessels to ap.
t y
pro almost Against the. ebons.-Intrrot . tided tl ,
remands aceneryousd with the words of sea-faring
men constantly singing ,in his ear, he naturally, at :
an earl e rge, abet/dotard. his employment NY gas
doper, ind became a sailor:. Independent •otthe
associations inwlaich had was placed leading to such.
a course of Life, he was of that poetic, romantic
temperament, which always builds golgeciasistrue
turas le the future:. No boy, with a fanerliketha
of Pani.lones, could be content to five in the4trun
drum life of a gardener's son. To him this great
world presents too wide a field, and opens too ma
ny avenues to fatne, to be lightly abandoned i and
I he launebesforth with a strong arm and a resolute
t spirit tq hew his way among hiatiellowa
Peel was but twelve or fourteen years of age
when he was received, as a sailor, on board the
ship Frig/ 1 4 1 4: bound to tialoPubannoc)c, Virdinia•
Thus eerly .were. his footsteps directed toitardsour
thorw, by which his whole future career was elop
ed. The young sailor, by his skill and industry,
was soon promoted to the rauk, of Third mate, secs '
owl Arst mate, supercamo, antifamily cap:
tali& ,Thashe continued roaming the sea till he
was, tree*-airyears of ari, wheat brother of his,
a Kuglaia plainer, having died intestate, without
children, he took charge, of the estate for the family,
and spent two years on the land.
la 1775, when the American Revolution broke
cett, The ming Secatchman comthenced his brinier&
career, His aerie Congress, tositveia thenaty,
was accepted, and he was appointed first limiters.
antis the Alfred. As the commander-in-chief- of
the squadron eame on board, Jones unfilled the
natiotml first time its folds were ever,*-
on to the bream. What that fla g was, 'savage-as
It stray seem, no record or tradition can certainly
tell', It w=not the stars and the striper, for they
were not adopted till two years after. The gener
ally received °pinata is, that it was a pine tree,
with a rattlesnake coiled at the mots, as if about to
spring, and underneath, the mono, is Mal tread
on, me." At all events, it enrolled to the breeze,
and craved over as gallant a yettng officer as getter
trod a quarter-deck. :If the flag tore sucks. sym
bol, it was.most Appel's:late to Ram, for no sever&
was ever more scaly to strike- than he. Fairly
-afloat--twenty-nine years of sga-rhealthyrosesell
knit, though of Isis:oder haine—a eommissicised of
ficer in the After:ken navy' be young whams
saar with joy the shores weed*, as the fleet steer
etrfor this •Batiame Idea A' skillful seamen—at
home onthe dick-end a bad madviselignsaa—be
could not bat tfistingnish himself, itt whatever dr-
antratanees he might be placed. TER! test* Of this
expedition wan the captere of ifeirlimmlience vier
a hundred cannon, and an abundance of makrn).
Mores. it came near falling, through the bterglin*
managementof the menutantier-in-ehief, gnawed;
haver doge aoj itt.for the persertntmce and daring
of Paul Jones,
_As the fleet was returning ,hcirnej be hid- sump
mtunirple: try -himself in bdule. The Aillturgilw;
an. English *hip; waveband by Abel , itholealurnh
son, yetsseaml During the anuning fighVienbn
corantanded the tower battery et-the Aftnt4and
exbibia gait enoineenand datiag which afterwards
isn characterised. him.
Sooa oiler, he was transferred to thesloop Pawl
dence, and ordered to pin to sea on a ail `week's
waists. required-no ordinary skill .or boldness to I
heepthisJiule4geop hotering.araid-the eeemy'
tott - monr,oftlet *sold etiptiire: Indeedphis short
canter seemed AMA to end, for he found himself,
one day chased by the: Enlist' frigate Solebay ;
and deepitworantriindfuntioai swediuded, so that
at the end of fear honmehis woad *us' bra**
skhio modotaint thourntnnyrvsholo henry
cannon loptitunideringmantsthim. l lt alantlyys.
taming the WM* ionft, thodei
Banat adenoid no etyma. of -escape;.4l%
St6Byieeradiai MOO by
stismatshiv .ctiodinghiMinifitelain,thereiso yy
wnite
was punning, he wasktellyArinkintlitralt vessel
offtillbe gdt theSolebior SEA& windbit" Ostler,
srlinW he soddieritY 0400 - t f**, 4ll l LV 4 , l4i° 41 #
ILar"
and oftm erorj uld-that wooldstrowi
103,004eatihstfore.the windebeaiingioadentionni
on'the 4 %oll%sh . friPper'-g0 psi .'141416.
shol'of &W. 'llete(eitte euethriAla `e4fets
'Vise at this`held and unexpected nwonteorreox
intOshe-some posilim, Jones was
showing-him a dean vair of heels. 'Flid Unladee?
orld'ingstra the• frigate, before
agcy
serdt, after hal another eneodhan - ank the
English frigate Milked: Itle war lyinglei near*
WeliCS l4-5 4 1 trier 3fitr64.01
Ttild4 41 4,.*.. 1 .6mr.1ifi
tried the relative speed of theiwo vessel, and find
ing-that he could outman h entmonitit . leatleCip
prow& The Faglisinnan kept roundingione-he
advanced, and pinning his , handmade otr the iloop; -
bare each a distance that net a shot told. This
Jones kept irritating his more powerful amen
OE
fp, s t.
/SEMI
NEIZEMEM
M3M
mm
• -•,^ • v:7 - 1,,d
-- 1- ,“ . 5 ? r 3gT ", • er7i, • • 1 • •
IMOD eCtUNTYfIA;AtioItir,OIAATA.,,fr,:..OOI,,,,
f!' . !
EM=
diennials&to Roke.hift
firing Mimik•wi. Stiii-k-4i43ll..haimliw-.Aml!iti
widvin.a 6441 441m.44,
rigging, stillitt.have.tedeoelltattpeed act ninelkai
to prey eol Ida eirape., • - Illitlp4mwdce .110444114,
leenstill eittreirho.lko44 4 l4 ll ) . strgYi.
*area .061,6. of * illetUtt telPtt-RINCI A*, egte
mfabtoadeidia with, ii...iiugle mnskekehot4 - 1 This
insult' n 4 treSsaeale.olidii Ai. perfed„lwe el,the
*hole elivicih lied mestikTeeevaged the =Moll
der of the Milfet&beyosid - mezAre. • - • ~,,-
He Watianted --eniiein about, azl&at ilho end . 0 i
4erty-tletle days , sailed into Newport with . sixtetid. •
prizes. He next .planned an expedition` against
Cape Breton, to breakup the fisheries;, and, though
be did not wholly-succeed, he reamed to &too
w about a month, with four prizes and a. hundred
and fifty pr . , em. ,Thelothiug po lie way lotto'
Canada t mu
mi .
, which he captured, ° very op
portunely the destitute soldiers of the American
Army. During this expedition Jones had earn;
mand of the Alfred, but, was superseded-on his re
turn owl put again on his old.sloopthe ..Providence.i
Thisewas the eommeneement.ole series of ttujiift ,
aeleon tha• pert of Aiiiir:govemment towardshim,
•whicli *slot could not break. away . front ..Eagliall -
exelnplerand make heavii deeds the sialy,,read tor
sunk. It Inidsted, according to-the old continental
rale,,with which Bow/parte made snob wild work,
on 'giving the places of trust to the . 901111 of distin
guished gentlemen. Jones remonstrated against
the injustice; and pressed thagovemment to close
ly, with his impottanizie• tai cornplaintoothat,.,to
get rid of him, it sent liaeto Boston: to select 'and
fit out* ship for•himself. In the meantime,fte in
commended. measure& to government, respecting
orr,aniziag and strengthening of the navy, which
showed him to havti beau the most enlieuenedef
&or in our service, and that his sound and. corn
preheneive views wereequal to his bravery. Most
of his suggestions were adopted, and the foundation
oldie Americsui navy laid. .
Soon after, (June 1777.) he was givea command
of the Ranger, and informed hi lila commission,
that the flag of the United States was to be thican
etripes, and the Union thirteen stars on aldue field,
representing a new enestellation in the heavens.—
'With joy he hoistedithis new flag, and put to sea
in his badly -equipped vessel, steering for. Franca,
where he wart, by order of ids averment, wake
charge of a &lige vessel, them to. be purchased-for
ban by the American Commissioners, faun iu
this,enterptise, tili.a,pin stb-sadirithe Ranger, and
steered for Quiberon Bay. Here, passing through
the French fleet, with his brig, he obtained a na
tionalmalme, theifitst ewe* gleams!, intreolere Bas
in had the honor firstilflfoist oer flag en the ica
ter.and the first to hear theguna of a .powerfel
na
tion thunder . forth their recognition of it, he again
* put to sea, and boldly entered the Irish Channel,
capturing many Po°s.
,►rractoos WUfIEIUV L! .
~..steerio g for the Isle tif Mari s he Planned an "-
Pnairion•nitrOh illinarittes the. boldness Awl:daring
that characterized hiru, Ue ddettnneritro burn the
shipping. in Whitehaven : iu.tetalianint for die In
juries inflicted on our coast by Eneish ships. More
than three hundred vessels lay .in pod, pmter ttt
ed 11 °P Lnnorirgh nomPnuni-Of, thirty limo( 4f
artillery, while eighty. rods &tarn Irwin strong fart.
To erder-a port so protected, , and.:ollcil with ship
pin, with a single Brig , anaepplr the toteb, under
itiry irteuels of the cannot, was an act o
railed in daring. But Jones sedated to delight in
them reckless decclere appeared to be a sort
of witchery about Jaeger tritint, and the greater it
we% the 411010.outiciagit because. Once ;rhea go-
veniment. was making amingettitims to furnish,him
with a ship,. be mlpml the necessity of,,Oving him a
aPixi.ont " tor t " said he " I intemdto gcrin binm's
way."-.This w wee, nudist generally managed
to entry ont his intentions:
It was about midnight, on the 22d of April, (.1770
when Jones sailed toddi s s httallw port ciIIN hiteba.
fen. &sing gal,Anewiently nea r he!took tons
boas and thirty-one men, and sowed noisy
away from hie gallant time Him commanded
one boat in person, akid tusk Vet himself the task
of securing the batteries. With a mere handful o
men he weed the britellftrlr,iiiized the sentinel
on thtty before he could Aip the elepti,and lash ;
jug. forward took the euattiAbeA soldiers prisoners,
and eptled the mem Th l 4, l g#4 l 4 , Lieci ,
11° 20 4 to fire th sbiPPiegt 4:4 l o:Red, fecgrard '
with only one ;urn to takelhe fort., All W 23 silent
as he approached, and. boldly. eatenag z , he,spiked
iteff Paulus, :end ;hsek le his hake
4° 24 , 1, 11 ° swas WWI* 041 3, •akee 1 410, net Id
gee. the -Shipping in IL and demanded of his
lieutenant, why he ad ; cia• fulfilled, bleAr!*Nifcr
The beteg hs4-10.414,94; but
hu , dish444 l . l .4* B 4 o eraud Potinsekta4eN:4 o A to
uheYxuder,s• Evoillhis l / 4 34 1 0,bee5h**11 4 44 4 -,
Is, and Whig itextifdattion44l l .o, l bel OffeboVis
aingfe Whidoci" ths =Meg
,bra ilimuctliawkauwiduluf eliccelerdiTaitempsd , r.
The Pendorfuosißghoo***skuneergeSeAstbeir
*our a blts ItterPlkol4ll44lienitoweilluOtt
their bands standin4 cm the vear#,lmadiltunimbied
, in crowds. Jease-besseserrefused to .
indigneffeireraiddPdrtg "unwed
One.n. l l l *llstkitealage-. 40 1 10 1 1. humid iormil
L9gF4. of larnwhi**finafnal4; bed
0 2 P shol.uP tbia, aoity
etew 7 And,igiveW
MOVE WeullightovAr Abe tcsWfiqi: terrifi!li
040.44,044(441-thb.itallici iiirreamenice4
nisheOxonmdi thStlrbane4kl44.lolo4 l ) o6 42*-
0 4 1 4WhOstPage 4 0 ipt-with caw
toi in billion.% timbering to - shoci4ho_fitie who
shoidd approach. They hesitated a moment, 'And
theitinitied- ‘d-ffed:
bonnet; etniveirititirpriOirribk MOW WO
tared bill bat; add leiiineeirciiredbick totherßifi=
ger, that - alit' -volt& `in flatff&Y The
-Might isufriiNitiossi Atli, and vtalax*Nidia
%two&
the little'etiftithat bad eis heldWentetild'tikil
••*7'r
-
tern; amitheriametrd to their tint open their,
caoamropenit To t)reir aitonathment they found
them spited. • Tbey," ihoweirer, •go poems ion bi
two gam, Whieb.thei begat to , firerbm the ahot
fill so wide of the mirk, that the samoineontewrpt,
lietd . bielrtheir • • ' •
1110 ospeditiewhad: toledituomit the inefficien
cy of *kr* atrlt esiateally oowdeserter, Who re
maiusitt rtdsetlse talled-thir a Savior of White
taiett Motto& to England that thg own
idastlitamiltr ittfo from the hand, of ;
lind•that the throb she carried into onrixats 'mien
intolvers also. In carryilig It out t :Jootis
.thlbittitt a•&rill/ and coolitetoWever surpassed by
any man. The only draw-Weir tb it whit, that hoc
' etintid . in the 'nt.lghtibrhoodiofhis birthi*ace, and
amid the liallinved associali4 n 4 of his childhood.
43aeTwould thint that th familiar hilltops and
mountain ranges, and the thronging theitiotiesthey
would bring bark on the bold- rover, would have
seta libri to Other Onnioas Of the omitto , inflict (16-
we,* It speaks badly for ihe toan's
thoigh so well for his cottage.. - • I.
The iiext entereJ liirkcesitxig:it Bay i 4 aisingle
boat. for the purpose of taking lan! bielkirkinison
- The steenee of The nOVetnn.V aye prefehted
*Fe* • ' •
, The nest' day,' ti he- was off Carti•kferge. - he,
saw' the Drake, ail English eltiP t <war', Workihg
140 1 400.pFkr logo, in pursuit of his. vessel,:
that woe seadingsach-e.mstematiou along the Scot-,
filth oust Ave small vessels, filled with Citizens ;
at eompanied herrn of the way. A Wail tide
Was Setting landward, and the „ fessei made feeble
headway but at lenott she made ber last tack, and
stvetzbed boldly oat into the. channel: The Ran
ger, when she first saw the Drake coming ottt of the,
harbor, ran EICR6 tu Meet her, and then lay to, !Hi
the lanes , had cleared,' the port. She then filled
away, and stood otit into , the centre of the channel,
The Drake had, in volunteers and all, el Crew of a
hundred and sixty men, *Otiftel, carry'ing two guns
more than the Ran g er. else belonged bribe
icgular British navy, while fortes• bled s
perfectly organized, and brit partially used to the
'diiciplitte of a.vessel of war. De, hoyrevcr, saw
with.thffighi his formidable enemy amnia* and
whiff the latter tialealifin, asking what shipit sras4
-he replied, "the' American Comniental ip Kart}.
ger! -We are waifio far, yeueome
Ilene Ares w e re Leant; afoog ixoth shores, and.
theitill,tops wereseevered math spectators, witness
ing floe meetiignf theswitwo ship. The mu wins
Only fin hum
led to &e weatem wave, out .t at
tam &ming directly across the enemy's bow, he
portend in deadly broadside. whit* was promptly
returned; and the two shiPs tIM-ed gallantly away,
- side by side, while kw &side after 'mudslide then;
tiered. aver the deep. Within close musket-shot
they continued to sweep slowly mid gently onward
frit-thi lindr, ;needled ill iiiiote; wit; ROY inees
satiCiash of timbers on board the .Drake told how
terrible Was the American's fire. ,FMitilier Axe and
Intoia l torstails were eanied away, then the yards
hers, tilinta, one uMt otiAther; ?tug&
her ensign, fallen also, draggled 1 the water.—
Jones kept peeing is his destructive breadsides,
which the Drake answered, but with !me efltfet;
whiletite topmen Of the Ranger made fearful ha
voc amid the dense crew of the enemy: As the
eunlight.was leaving its farewell on the &omit
meantaia-tops, the'votatmuider of the Drake fell,
shot through the head 'with a musket-tall, and the.
British Bag was., lowered , to 'the Stripes and 'dais
—a ceremony which, in after years became quite
common.
ITIREM=EN
Md=
• .G .z
BATTLE WITH THY us.kr.c.
Jones rimmed with his gratin() Paris, and Offer- I
ed his services to France. In hopes of gettirraccan- /
irrand'ot a larger vessel; he gave up the.Batmer
but soon had case to reget it,.kw he watr.lek-forw
long time without employment netted been o piio:
raised the* Oaf dte firitice of Nasca4,:pltii- -
ed by. the daring . of Jones, bad promised to.accom-
Puy him asa volunteer. Bat this fellshraogh, to
gether with many other 'Rejects, •and bat for the'
fi?m,frietidship of Frandtin, be would hare tired •
lilt midi in the French eapP.: a long se-.
ries of annoruscesanddissppointusents he at length
obtained command of ra vessel, %Chick; oat of re
flect foertartkrin, be named " Thrßtti l itnitinie
R/cheni, " The Poor Richard.". . Withagren ships
in all, fa mug hale sgasdrser fet, , jeneirlincr the
different commanders been subordinareyhe .set
franc Fairies, and-steered for the toast Of Ireland.
The irrantofpraper sabardittation Cris win
,itiatiis
msnifMl; for . in a week's ti4e" the terSel,,one aker
anntitiz,,psatal effigaty-a goings by:theme:li*
till Jam had with lavabo the Alfiranee. Pallas and
TkOnatee. In irtientindoidi Winn ansilf , ,
'ai s al after, atweini of gales and heavy stun; ap
proaelted,tha abare.ollestlaaal. - '
Taking aernnallociaenaenraite Frith . er Forth; he
-*l6O a`7l taro
(iiteraPilktO
Of vs **Nov under
edeldbitiaa. italidhitenis asispated,
leeele f li tf ig e lf
1 1 . 131 1 1 4 1 11 1 / 4
= 4 *
*447, rasa is
the pane. , sent ea aztritlequent• ang girder-ansd
bail
. 04 09 4 4 1 4.!00 13 be "4 4,lFlißsiiii4fiPi
f*l.-PPIAPP2'::4IIIII2S-Teljtbtelieenl, back
4 i 6 d a tt ol OfiWericiPmaljog bin
leirekthid be 194,130,aina, to spare. 0 5csaft
in his pompons, inflated manner, be staancined
the town inannindei Oat** winat4nwing
1 .Y..4 t he
-4, 1 A he c°9/0 4 .akriiith
' •
Thelel4hlioiettik thdlheit'dhaitik, and tlia
irteitind!itnal*Adfi c larfotctlnfahent = "Thii'hdtaiiL
-tar ria dfiliaVateibearui kik* :iikt &Merida
Vitirtited, With° aafillthet
anattalei bistriabiltdithewiniagek;
lit sit* tl i #O4 Wiiir *IA to
isakibetFord
liti*intltraiiiiatiWiainit . - die iriaininknrthe
Sitittelt disinitienitAlf.fititaiiyeta, even
hi=l6ods days , weie - 15111en -: r "tipitettgilieli - oddity
• and even roughness. •
MEITIMM
,fri,VErgaliklitAL
~~ ~
-..~~..... ~..... w . w- ~..J.,,~.w
t +rt. c. Pte..—
- -Whedieribilottf6
natNtiiffietiVt tii di;
the °rid
inlificitAnly4xl4l; It i
trio canitegalion on
vested - nifibli, under
invilong tart -lEit treti
he koettikvetion the
dear - Gbeirdinnalelthink it a she for this vile.
pirateie tolVoGrielk o'• Kirkettlyt f*Ye ken they te
vuirenow alreiaktuul bee ;teething to spare. The
•way the-yr - hut tatrWeitilli be hero. inejitly, and
whit tette what he may do ?•tie's'lnee'icerende Stir
onythitel. Mic' kle's the mischief' liksinterdoneul
i y: - thsl be i m dim"! tnuttes,ink their veryelaes,
runt tit them Mille rift. • And wiles me I wha kens
but the. !tinkly iiltran Mitt sat theirifies? The
puir wanton me icrAt frightened out 'o' their wits,
and the bairns skirling after theta. I canna think
'of it l• I Istreibeee long a fitithfuteeittett to)ei fiord ;
but igiri yedinna twit-the wind abourrindtblaw , the
scoihnbel . out of Oat g: te, 111 'the Ptirz few; but '
.W61113;211 ahem tilt the tide comes. See tak ye'''.
will:cit." Talhb , nor little astonis Mein ofthe good
,t
people e Attlee gale at dial motnet Ittuitabion,
f whicit iMsioncr of Joneet prime ,‘snit-freverl
st.ltim re Ind-ont to ma. 'Phis -ftweter Mew
, ..,,
Killion of good Atr. Shirrs :rind • 'Adtrindttitirvelf
, wholly deny , that he believed -inte&Dsioh.4
Inought be the gale for when hisVaitshoners
spoke tit Ati lake, hi, always rePlierh- at pmyeti,
Arokthe Lord sentilii wied.n I, - ,
. Niftie
cillankeAt.
. .
Lottr.izo Daw 114;
.—Ecery body hcantorthe ec
centric Lorenzo Dow. He once a...ed the pulpit o
a Fort of alarm bell to call the ane i ntion
tory io the fact 3.1 immaterial firelis - rut sa.
those who seemed to be mote appiehensive Orthe
nutterM Rama. Lorenzo observing, a en:wider:Wife
portion of hia"connoreghtfor' TlOd⁢ suildehlyeeas
eapreaching. and Achim(' Anal, "lb* ! fire! &e l !"
lkintimber of those-vrho.were gi#67i te church been
notenry Mined wet? their fed Atie;ly . inquit •
WhereV a id tz":"1.1 18r sl ! ggl4. Aliment,'" *qui
etly responded the minister. Tbi charity; of
sloe, trews broken, 'lnd the renteirth`e ieruton Was
heard ail *sent ; • •
.
lifornzit.,--.llow sweet is,* reciallection in after
yeertof a mother's tender tratningi, . iiAware trait
dual° a mother this, July should - be confided, if it
acre mkt tor the delicicntspleasure of.musing mp
,9l after .maily. long Pwrs et- 0 with the
eO4-ccalides . of life. Who' is there, that finds no
refief in reciirrir4 td the mit* 4 his
gilded with the recollection of -a mother's
tenciernessi- And lunar rFidny. have . obits. owned
_that to the saluliry Influence then exerted they
,mtist affistels rtsciibe ibek t i eturcieacceesey,
theitareidanceof evil when wept-yr • diem,
but when ttostftl bn dm heart, die . 2
the
prilyeii, and s tears of a =oilier F . • •
ttor'tGiir4ei.e.--Tle is a
,fool at
eery tittle mocha see. kr+itr,t).
is good maxim. Doti'(itia
i aboay~a,ist
'te4 tie!ctiraintaneeithat you have hecti
People do not like to have imforium4 toett for
their arMiaintabeei. Add ld p a
.1-F°lnini:lo4itir
aiinatiort a Cheerful spiv' it ; if:reverse° 'r . ue ) , Ow
thent like a philospliet, and rid of them as soon
as you can. Poleilic is lite g Pandier:--look it
stegdill ki the Glee, and d will te r ra herr' you.,
A Satrut.—Who can tell the 4alne of a smile I
It coats the. giver nothing, but is beyond price to
the erring and relenting, th 6 ea'd Attcheedem, the
!pat and fixsaken. •It diaaniis'ldares
temper—turns hatted to lore-46enitiA) kindness,
Aral . pares the' darkest path with o r e-of sonVit.
A earls taLthe bras' betrays a • kind Wiwi a *sw
ain filmdom akeetiotrAte brothel, - i'dtitifirson, a
happy husband. bwilds a charitir beintj-; it e
asel& tl fiel;*thb dammed, thttinakeslotely
woman resemble an Mget of - panibte. '
histeruss or Arid a fii:Tien.—liisoreity
mop to tell theyonniroharlumsk mune iikdeceit
fel,anathipraiiti. In our journey ..oklife.,srowe
44 4 e 5 i` annoyqii Rath nUrile 4o o 3 gloomy diseoset
ies ; but. anriVe:not,al.-o dolieued, iith4rutoy that
are it„,,.Trees,hlel There
. is much misery anil guilt
hiticipn betipach the surface of society, hot there 10
also anticti happiness and virtue. There samisens
;arable Witatiftil traits. 011111* u, =owe. which 40
nal...4tirkee:thmlveri to the eyesof the-casealois.
secret- 4 bAt 4bich, nevertheless, ezna, and whit*
if they could be forever seen on the surfacsovouhi
mate tbf vraiM appear as Eden. •
1' 'Ft . L persan cello
takia.'-aitenAkailic tarkii especialt) a cieelifi s
fyqshcoilla ever tu-O Or titres
elagilOt - U .
a pe p alia tr Avi rr e go t gx
tre inlsisieVOse
-
YLI4A notTtru
at e
tAkaii s ros;
*Tike;ratiaper .,. 0 ite *4 , of tie
firatiairkhlaiwte n fatict l iF fie .. ra fang apse' r "
. 1 , r `
reasoned_
- .4 r
'time tyliernssoited to. At 0314atiti eau tgua-
ItArsic&s are Re the lightning rbicb Iligien
darkness. if - th6litthtta goes out,
ihe keppiOss w#4 the ;.tlaftiu Pra4a 4 Maisar'
Pears if tae prCltT, 1 14 is not ter
Retti lldd rat chimp •to a lambic l / 4 4 ; tlioy
Make sCititAior, eoritoest to Nitutliyerpeatal
yet& Ri et i bdy Aere decay- 1174 -- iontteetie'
ed; atilt• spirit etetti!dly young. -
T a i t s oul, r . zet skr, is inionsible, for it fa pr.
en no Inglis of likti =Yawn@ dear 1 4 1 1 4360 i tingle i
becagwail -11:11C011412 W aitakentitN.
Saler ren 'to Bill, d Hiw aQan3 I s would a Calf
hare, elan 11013.1ailfr r: Fite,'' answered MI.
=il\o; weaddn'l for erdriirttfiti tail one we:o%lml
make it so.-
. •
t s l4: l '
-,,,•
EIMIIIM!BMII=1
.E~ ~.E4..-. tY.
COE
=I
=1
IN
;as
!tweed
the
rat
own