iSJZH&gEggJB! ? fevt :jw 16 TH1T PITTSBURG- DISPATCH SUNDAY APRIL 3, 3892. ! v t A HUNTER OF SNAKES. Naturalist O'fieilly Eelates Thrilling Adventures. Some A BIG BOA UXDEE A LADY'S BED. How He Lived in Africa With a Full of 'Hissing Keptiles. Boom WHERE LIFE DEFENDS UPOX SKILL Mr. G. K. O'Beilly, a member of the Eoyal Zoological Society of Ireland, has made snakes the study of his life. Astudent of literature and philosophy, he has irom childhood surrounded himself with birdi and beasts, and things that creep and crawL Oa the dry karoo of South Africa, in the oranf e groves of Andalusia, on the waters of the Orinoco, in the forests of "Venezuela, among the mountains of Columbia, the ruins of Central American cities, or the swamps of Staten Island, he has ever kept up his untiring snake hunt Hi3 exertions have from time to time enriched the zoological gardens of London, Dublin, Paris, Berlin, Philadelphia and .New York with snakes that were large, beautiful or rare. The most extensive and representative collection of living snakes ever seen in this country was that which he left on view 3t Central Park, Kew York, during last sum mer, to which considerable attention was drawn by the newspapers at the time. The largest part of it is now in the Zoological Garden at Philadelphia, He is at present in New York uncertain whither the weather-cock of inclination may next point to. To his pen The Dispatch is indebted forthe following sketch of his strange hunt ing, and of the methods he uses in catching deadly snakes: The Story or a Snake Hunter. Though for years I have hunted and cap tured snakes in various regions of the world famous for reptile wonders, still it was in South Africa that I had my earliest and most startling experiences. There it was that in a church, at prayer time, I caught a and wander abroad in the shades of evening; to seek food or drink, or meet their mates in the wood path. Oitenest, where the ferns wave in the crannies and screen him from view in the deceiving light of their flutter ing shadows, will the hunter find the rattler taking his midday siesta. Yes, there he is! lying close in an angle of the lichen-grown rock. You can see him through the leafy curtain. I'll press back the feral with my stick and leave him clear of shade. See how he lies, so beautifully mottled with variations ot black and brown and gray, with here and there a tinge of yellow. Al though be is not colored like the rock nor yet like the dried leaves or withered sticks, still he harmonizes with all an indistinct mass hf blending tints, arranged in nature's beautiful way, in a certain irregular regu- 4 hi. mBBaaBKS f G. R. O'RexlJy. snake gliding about among the kneeling worshipers. It was there, also, that I made close acquaintance with the spitting cobra, vib.n, in catch'.nsj him, he squirted out the venom in clear drops upon my face. And it was likewise in the same and land that, having secjred a young puff adder, with nothing at hand to carry him home in, I unscrewed one of the lenes of my large binocular and safely stowed him therein. In the college at Grahamstown I kept no less than 40 or 50 snakes in my bedroom, many of them run-iing about loose; and one of these pests, a fatnale cobra (sepedon hse-machate-0, aurprised me at bedtime on a Saturdav night by depositing 18 young ones on the dresOng table. On entering that room the scene of hiss ing and wriggling was startling to a stranger. Its fame, safer than anv lock, rendered the place an arcanum sacred to the vhite "nmtacati," as the natives called me, into .-hich no Kafir servant or workman would dare to enter. I have carried snakes "in my pockets in street cars and railroad trains; and, bv the bye! once, on the crowded sidewalk of Fifth avenue, Hew York, I was unable to salute a lady because I had one iu my hat. A Tellow Boa Under a Bed. The day after my arrival on the Isthmus of Panama a friend sent his card requesting that I would kindly come over to breakfast and to do him the favor of catching a boa pnndrictnr linilpr 1i?o luj Tr- jjj ..... . ..... tvu auuea naively: "Encoutez Ies soupris de madame, qui a la fete converte, encore se couche ae cablee de peur, craignante de mettre dehors du lit ses douces pieds." Mr stars! The lady in bed with her head cohered up. Mentally praying she would keep so, I seized my hunting stick and a sack to stow the beast in and hurried o2 without either hat or coat Eight enough. There were the bedclothes gathered up in a heap, while from the bundle Droeeeded a murmur of sighing and praying. My friend, with his negro servants, crowded at the door. I dropped on my knees at the bedside and peeped beneath. There was a great yellow tree boa coiled in the remotest corner. It was impossible to get at him there, but a jerk of the stick soon shot him out into the middle of the floor. The negroes fled screaming "Mv ---& ---.- ...otii iuuuit ana sprang at me fiercely, while lrom the bed came a larity, causing the eye to lose him, as it were, in the sameness of his surroundings. Stoop gently over him. He will not fly at you. Is he asleep? Who can tell? Yet his eyes are wide open round glassy balls or gray, with a vertical pupu use me cms. They never close, even when he sleeps. He is ever thus wide-eyed, gazing alike on the mysteries of day and night. Catching a Kattlemako. I touch him gently. The quiet coil be gins to move within itself. He draws back his head slightly. The tail, with its warn ing rattle, starts up vertically from the cen ter of convolution and the signal of alarm is given. It vibrates so rapidly that the eve cannot follow the movement. 'Tis a blur upon the sight To the ear it is like the rustling of withered leaves with some resemblance to the whirring song of the cicada. I touch him gently again, that the head may be thrust forward clear of the coils. Aha! There it comes. I press with the bent stick on his neck gently but firmly to the ground. Then stooping, steadying the stick with my knee, I take him with my hand around the neck, close behind the jaws. ,In this way he cannot turn to bite. Into one of the bags I have with me I drop him, tail foremost, and carry him offin tri umph. Other dangerous snakes of the same fam ily are the copperhead and the water moc casin, the former inhabitingthe hillside and the latter the rivers of the Southern States. Both these and the rattler are loth to strike, and even when provoked will often be satis fied with one bite. They are not to De com pared for size or venom to the terrible Fer de Lance. Unlike them, although belong ing to the same family, he will strike again and again, and is the cause of great mortal ity where he exist', causing death often in a few moments. Over the whole earth there is none to compare with him, except the notorious cobra of India. Although not a water snake, he is fond of the river and of the flat lands in its vicinity, seldom being met with in the hills. The Terrible Fer De Lance. This denizen ot the reedy swamp and sedgy river bank is found over the whole north of the South American continent as well as the islands of Trinidad, St Lucia and Martinique. Of a dull yellowish or clay tinted ground-color, he is ringed with irregular, blackish bands narrowing to wards the back and broadening downwards. This arrangement of coloring makes him ex tremely difficult to discern on the flat al luvial lands. One day as I sat on the bank of river under a spreading mora tree I found myself unexpectedly in the neighborhood of a large Fer de Lance. The tall reeds of the opposite bank were reflected In the placid stream. I felt inclined to rest but was startled by a sharp squeak from a bunch of weeds jnst be low on a stretch of sand by the water. The birds heard it too and showed .their agita tion. Having no doubt ofits being a snake, I climbed down to reconnoitcr. Seeing nothing on one side of the weeds, I passed to the other where lay a great log of drift wood half buried in the sand. As there was nothing to be seen there either, I put forward the long stick and pressed back the spreading leaves which shadowed the log, bat what was my horror to find myself within striking distance of a large Fer de Lance half hidden in the weeds, and hold ing in his mouth a goodly-sized water rat Quickly I jumped backward; nor less quick, did he relinquish his prey and throw him self into a posture of defense. Saved by an Instant's Delay. Bnt to this momentary delay I owed my safetr. To take a rattlesnake or a copper head is easy, bnt for s Fer de Lance especial care and promptness are requisite, for be strikes repeatedly and with precision to a. much greater distance.- As fie lay in a dis advantageous position, it-was necessary to shift him before making the attempt When the stick was thrust in to dislodge him he strnck Sercely several times; bnt finally ciiuuu on toward me water, immediately 1 bounded forward to-nfn hfm tn thA nmtnnri by the neck, but calculated wrongly, the stick catonlng him several inches from the head, so that be turned and bit it angrily. For a moment I was puzzled. It was impos sible to roll it down toward the head on ac count of the bend at the bottom; so seizing a favorable opportunity, when he ceased biting, a dexterous movement transferred it close enough to his jaws to allow my flngeis to clasp his throat with security. Not with out much wriggling and twining round my arms did he resign himself to captivity. While the rattlesnake -nrefera the wood. land border and the unfrequented copse and the moccasin and Fer de Lance oonflne themselves to the flat lands by the river, the bnshmaster roams over hilly regions in the depths of the vast forests of South America, where every bird and beast, even the fierce Jaguar, leaves him undisputed king. With A B, and being nnlnvolved, he can strike to C; while in the line to D he loses his sup port and his striking distance is reduced one-balf. G. B. O'Bxiut. ' fanes of wohdrous length and poison ex ceedingly copious, 'tis especially his great length, and consequent power of striking to such a remarkable distance that renders him truly the terror of the woods. Power of the Bnshmaster. He grows to the length of from 8 to 10 feet, and has been found 13. Now deadly snakes can usually launoh themselves to a distance equal to two-thirds or even three-fourths of their own length. What, then, must be the peril of attempting to take an 8 ot 10-foot bnshmaster with an 8-foot stick. The strik ing distance depends altogether on the man ner of the coll. If this is well laid he has full power. But if, on the contrary, as is usually the case, it is entangled within Itself or with surrounding roots or branches, his striking distance is curtailed. Should he be encountered with untrammeled coil the hunter must keep at a resoeotful distance and force him to shift his position until he becomes involved so as to reduce the biting range and so allow a safe approach. Then even me great ousnmaster may oe tasen with little risk, as I once did a very large one in the forests or Trinidad, although, bad his coil been well laid, he could have struck me in the face oi breast whet e I stood. The accompanying diagrams show the comparative distances to which a poisonous snake can striko under various couditions. In figure 1. with support on A B. be will Strike to, C. In figure 2, without support, he Din SUCCESS TO WHOM IT IS DDE. Faller & Cos Spring Opening. As pretty a sight as one can see in a day's walk is the one presented at the popular clothing house or Sailer & Co., eor. Smith field and Diamonds streets. A half hour conld not be spent more pleasantly or profit ably than by paying a visit of inspection through this well-known establishment The scene in one of the mammoth show windows represents a "Spring Opening" of fashionable ready-made clothing, artis tically and beautifully displayed, while the otner winuow is neatly ana attractively ar ranged with all the nobby designs in plece oloths for custom tailoring. To the left and ngnt respectively as yon enter are located the furnishing goods depart ment and bat department On this floor also is the enstom tailoring de- artment under the personal charge of Er. Sailer. The display on this floor is simply immense. New suitings and trouser ings In endless variety are here for inspec tion, and ready to be made up peerless in design, fit and workmanship, for which lir. Sailer is so well noted. But the climax Is capped when the men's and boys' clothing department on the second floor is reached. Friends and old patrons of dauoi a irv. numu unieiy rocogulxo It. The change is wonderful, and the sight that greets the eyo Is original, noveland striking. All this was wrought during the past month by Mr. John O'Bara, the well-known nnlon contractor, who nndertook the Herculean task or entirely Removing n brick wall six teen (16) inohes thick which separated the rooms. With an endless amonnt of trouble aud numerous obstacles to contend with, Mr. O'Hara, with the aid of a small army of workmen, successfully accomplished the un dertaking. Painters. plasterers. cap. ? tenters, kalsominers, etc., put on be finishing touohes, resulting in the whole floor being transformed into a sur prisingly large, commodious and well-lighted salesroom, filled with long rows of tables piled mountain high with stacks upon staoks of stylish spring clothing for men, boys and children, marked in plain figures at popular low prices. Long and spacious aisles for visi tors, and eighteen (18) large win dows supply light and ventilation seoond to none in the city. In Short, with all the advantages of enlarged space and Increased facilities, the progres sive and pushing firm of Sailer & Co. invite their friends, customers and the public in general to come and Inspect the result of their labor, taste and Judgment, as shown in their remodeled store, and pass their op lnlon thereon. Come in any day you please, but be sure and cotne. SPRING GRAND OPENING -OIsT- WEDNESDAY APRIL 6, 1892. WEDNESDAY We extend to you a cordial invitation to visit our spacious stores, corner TENTH STREET AND PENN AVENUE We will show you the finest selection of FURNITURE, CARPETS and HOUSEHOLD GOODS ever before displayed in West ern Pennsylvania. Insist Upon Getting Excelsior Crackers, manufactured bv E. Maglnn, 91S and 915 Liberty Btreet, Pittsburg; 0 Federal street, Allegheny. A Fifth avknue property, near Market street, for sale at auction. See lilack & Baird's ad., 11th page. su Order Tour Easter Shit Now Of Sailer & Co, corner Smithfleldand Dia mond streets. Every fabrlo, shade and style in spring goods are in at prices lower than ever. wsbu otn ho will not strike beyond C and i those directions. In figure 3, with support on A B, and being free in the line to E, he can strike to that point; while in the line to D a kink, at C, will prevent his striking beyond that point. In figure t, with support on x5$ Ap I'LL BET A THOUSAND Dollars that there is no imitation of Dia monds that can compare in any way with VOLTAIC DIAMONDS. I'll bet $2,000 that no Jeweler can sell yon Voltaic Diamonds except B. E. ARONS, 'jeweler, Sole Owner, 66 FIFTH AV. np3-3twsu Whether you wish to buy or not, COME AND SEE US. You will be entertained and instructed. GENTLEMANLY SALESMEN will show you through the various departments, and will quote you prices that will surprise you. Every Lady Visiting Our Stores on the Above Date Will Receive a Useful Present HOn this date store will be open until 10 p. m. Sgr lpSCASH OR EASY PAYMENTS" P Cor. Tenth Street AND Penn Avenue. COMPLETE HOUSEFURNISHERS " . 1 1 H- n. Oolching the Rattler. HATS. OUR APRIL SHOWERS! SHOWERS OF GOODS AND SHOWERS OF DOLLARS Spring has come. The season of flowers, sunshine and gladness is here. The flowers of fashion that bloom in our Garden of Values furnish a feast for contemplation that outrivals Nature. Jove of old came to Danae in a shower of gold. We come to you in a shower of bargains. Seasons may come and go; spring beauty will depart, but we remain. We build no castles in the air, but deal in solid facts, and those who trade with us remain also. Our fair dealing, honest values and low prices make PUBLIC PATRONAGE PERMANENT. -:- -:- -:- -.- -:- -:- -:- -:- SPRING SUITS. SPRING OVERCOATS. SPRING PAOTS. terror stricken cry suis malheureuse! O Mon Dieu! Qceje Before I could use mv stick he had his long curved teeth entangled 4U LUG U.IMU l 414. IIUUBCIt, VUb WC liC Wllll- drew them, my nimble fingers were clasped round his throat. His eight-foot body flew out like a whip lash entwining me tightly round arms and neck as I rushed irom the room and from the house, fearing an appari tion at the bedroom door. But I never saw the lady, either then, before or since. How ever, the following week I received a pretty little copy of "Paradise Lost." "Avecles " remerclements de madame pour souvenir de l'aventure du serpent" rqulpment for Snako Hunting. Generally setting out alone my equip ment is neither heavy nor enmbersotne. A haversack for refreshments, a cutlass to clear the way through entanglements of vines and bushes, a binocular glass with which to search the open glade before break ing through the screen of leafv branches, a tew bags of coarse stuff in which to stow the tapture, a stick about eight feet long, bav in? the last six inches turned off at au angle of 43 degrees with which to press the necks of the deadly snakes to the ground so as to protect the hands from a fatal bite, a sharp penknife to lay open the seat of poison and allow of its extraction; these complete the list As a rule venomous snakes sleep by day Our Hats are on top in price and style. They are also on top of hundreds of heads whose owners have already bought their spring derbys. Every new block from every popular maker is here. Fit yourself at $1.49 or go as high as $3.24. The style-'s as perfect in one as in the other. IN MEN'S CLOTHING We are sowing seeds of gladness among those who delight in fine, fashionable, perfect-fitting clothing. Surely Pittsburg never saw an equal to the stock we display this spring. For many weeks past heads and hearts have been busy in bringing together this choice collection of SPRING APPAREL The weather as well as the almanac now tells you 'tis time to spruce up. Here's the spot to do so and save money, , We will not weary you with a list of the fabrics and makes nor puzzle you with a de tailed description of our immense stock. See it; it will bear out every word we have ever written about it OUR NEW DEPARTMENTS In six or seven days (due notice of exact time will appear in the papers) we will open up several new departments for the benefit of the Ladies,. Misses and Children of the two cities and surrounding country. WAIT OUR CHILDREN'S DEPARTMENT Is a palace of style and beauty. Particular parents who take a pride in seeing their children well dressed find shopping a pleasure when they come to see on what a mammoth scale we have anticipated their wants. We are ready to fit out the boys for Confirmation with a line of suits specially adapted for the occasion The materials and styles we guarantee to be correct; the prices shall speak for themselves. WORLD 'S N Begin to save up to visit the World's Fair. We give you an incentive by Presenting Each Patron of Our Boys' Department OF $2 OR OVER WITH A BANK LIKE CUT OPPOSITE. Departments For the grand opening of our CLOAK, SUIT, TEA GOWN, WRAPPER, SHAWL, WAIST and HOSIERY PARIS, BERLIN AND VIENNA. In our grand showing for the gentler sex. The very latest styles fron ion's centers will be here; the only thing you'll miss will be the stylish tnat usually accompany tnese lasnionaDie, foreign outnts, SHOE ru from Fash- prices Facts are the foundation of good advertising. They are also the ground floor and the second story of ours. It is the facts we have told about shoes and the facts in the shoes them selves that have brought us our immense shoe busi ness. Like. John Brown's soul we are still marching on. We have made a '"lasting" impression on the "soles" of the community, and have certainly got the "upper" hand in the shoe trade of the city. Our grand spring stock will more than maintain our prestige. WE SHALL ALSO DISPLAY A full and complete line of Misses', Children's and Infants' Wear from the cheapest to the finest It will be well worth your while to defer making your Spring purchases in any of the above goods till we are ready to serve you. , I Ifff sB9ttt UIBs . finHr