w? THE PITTSBURG DISPATCH. MONDAY, .NOVEMBER 30, 189L BOOING!,, Missouri People Think Bis Chances to Be Speaker Are Good, hut They Hay Jump to Mills. CLEVELAND'S STRENGTH WANING. Democrats Will Dodge the Free Silver-Issue, Irat Will Mate a Tight on the SlcKinlej Tariff. A PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE TVAXTED. Mmy Soted Eonlhtra Sjktrs nd Soldiers rati Ihrongh rittfbnrc. A number of Missouri Congressmen, ex Congressmen, ex-Governors, Southern Colonels and other prominent Democrats passed through the city last evening bound for "Washington to boom Hatch for Speaker. They occupied two Pullman cars, and will begin to howl for their man as soon as they arrive at the capital. Congressman Hatch was in the party, and he thinks he will make a grandstand finish on the home-i-tretch. lie is a little late in opening his headquarters, but the addition of his forces on the cround will increase the spice in the Speakership fight. All the Missouri Con gressmen, except O'Xeil, who is pledged to stills, will support him. In the party were Congressmen Tarsney, of Kansas City, the pension fighter whose rabid talk on fnis subject made Republican votes in Ohio; Dockery, Hurdc, 3Iansur and Cobb, of Missouri; Congressman Bailey, of Texas, who succeeded Judge Hare and w ill be the youngest member in the next House; Congressmen Rice Pierce, of Ten nessee; Colonel .T. G. Prather, the Mis souri member on the Democratic National Committee; Colonel .Toe Rickey, famous for the mixed drink that bears his name; ex-Congressman A. G. Cochran, formerly ot Allegheny; ex-Congressman George Maham, cx-Lieutcnant 'Governor George Brockmyer, Cornelius Voorhees, Editor ,Tohn Knott, of Hannibal, and Insurance Commissioner Ellerby, of Missouri. To morrow a second delegation, including Gov ernor Francis and the other Congressmen, will start for "Washington. They remained iver in St. Lcnis to attend the celebration in honor of Bishop Kendrick, of the Catho lic Church. Hatch's 7Ien May Jump to Mills. Mr. Hatch is very confident that he will win on the final ballot. He is in the fight to stay, and believes his chances are better than the two leading candidates. His friends will stick to him to the end, though Mr. Ellerby said if they saw he couldn't be elected the delegation would jump to Mills. Young Bailey will vote for Mills, but he is not an ardent admirer of the noted free iradcr. Rice Pierce is a McMillin man to the backbone, and says the Tennessecan is the second choice of the Southern and West ern delegations. He believes McMillin will have from 40 to 60 votes on the first ballot. The Tennessee Congressmen are a unit for him. The "Western and Southern people are turning their backs on Cleveland. In the South, Mr. Pierce says, the farmers arc all against him, but he still retains some ot his popularity in the cities and towns. The people don't like his silver views. Hill is the stronger man of the two among the Southern grangers. Mr. Pierce thinks a Filver plauk will be put in the next Demo cratic national platform, at least the party will declare in favor of the free coinage of the American output. In the South Re publicans to a man are tor Blaine, except the Harrison appointees, who feel that way, but arc afraid to say so. If Blaine will run, Mr. Pierce says, he can have all the South ern delegations for a gift. The Democratic farmers are in the woods over a candidate, and don't know whom to support. Congressman Tarsney wants the Morrell pension bill remodeled. He is opposed to paying pensions to bounty jumpers who never smclled powder. He thought a special tariff bill aiming at the weak points in the McKinley bill would be introduced. The object is" to keep the Republicans in the position of defending the McKinley tarifiu Rolrr or Grny tor President. Congressman Dockery said no silver legis lation would be considered. He was not ure whether there would be a general or special revision of the tariff; "In the com ini: Presidental election," he said, "we want to win. If the ljist can't acree on a candidate, then (iovrnor Boiep, of Iowa, or Gra, of Indiana, will be nominated. Cleve land ccrtaiulv will not be the man. unless . the New York delegation is solid for him. The country can't be expected to sup port a man hn is not upheld by bis own people. Iowa is in the Demo cratic ranks to stay, and prohibition had nothing to do with the result. If an East ern man is ohoieii. the Yice President will then be Boies or Gray.' Colonel Prather, of the Democratic National Ojtnmittee, said Hatcii could be the next Governor of Missouri if he would run. The Colonel looks very much like Vnolc .Terry Rusk, and has the Secretary's kind and lathcrly way of speaking. He doeut think a free silver plank will be put in the Democratic platform. The Colonel i conservative, and though a Silverman, he thinks it best not to force the issue as lone as it is unpopular in the East. It won't bo the lault of the Democrats if they can't win next year by straddling everyone of their rccoenized principles. Concrcssman Hatch declared the Demo cratic policy would be tariff reform, free ilvcr and econoinv in running the Govern ment. The silver question will be kept in the background for the present, sud the srreat fight will be made "atrainst the 31c K inlev tariff. All admitted that the next House will be hard to handle, and it will lcecp the wheel horses busy to throttle the Alliance members and hold the kickers in line OPPOSED TO HOME BUXE. An Irishman Claims American Money Keeps up the Agitation. Henry Dickson, of Belfast, was in the city yesterday on private business. He was bound for Chicago. Mr. Dickson is opposed to home rule. He says the Irish people are not badly treated, and if it were not for American money the agitation would have stopped five vears asro. Mr. Dickson claims that the Yankee boodle goes to the politi cians, and it is their business to keep up the strife, or the supply would stop. When a-ked if the Irish laws were not oppressive, he declared th-y were not. "They speak of the acts as coercion, ap plving "a harsh term to make the laws odious," he continued. "Well, all laws co erce people, some more than others, to be mre. The Irish arc a free people. I was born in Ireland and lived there all my life. I have liberty to go and come when I please, and I exist under the same laws as my biethrenin the South. I know that under the plan of campaign a number of tenants vho could have paid their rents declined to do so and were evicted. .This is what th?y v anted for the effect it would have oil the country, and then they could cry ty ranny. If a man doesn't pay his rent in America he is given SO days notice to get out. The same real estate laws prevail everywhere. It is the only way that the business can be conducted. I haven't been in the South of Ireland for 20 years, and seldom attend any of the mass meetings. Xo matter what may have been Parnell'i morals, his ability is unquestioned. He is recognized by the Irish people as a great man. The constant agitation. I think, has developed the Irish. Some of the ablest men in the English nation are Irishmen." A VEBY POPTJLAE HAN. Mr. Phillips Dined at the Anderson Early In the Evening, and Was in Good Health. Jacob A. Phillips, who died so suddenly at his home on Center avenue late Saturday night, was a very popular and lovable man. He took most of his meals at the Anderson Hotel, where he was a general favorite among the regular boarders. He was also well known to the commercial travelers, and many regrets were heard on all sides at the hotel yesterday over his unexpected death. . At 7 o'clock he dined at the Anderson with Ed .Tackman and Frank Daniels, the actor. He was in good spirits, and seemed to be in the best of health. At midnight, when he got home from the store, he was seized with a violent causbing fit, and be fore a doctor could be called he was dead. His body will be taken to Philadelphia this morning, on the limited, for bnnah Mr. Phillips was a well-to-do man, and built up a large clothing trade in Pittsburg. He leaves considerable wealth for distribution among his heirs. He was fond of the theaters and a great first nighter. One of his hobbies was cultivating fine and rare flowers. At his home on Center ave nue, he has a garden and conserva tory in which he spent much of his time. He liked to work among the plants, and. was quite successful in developing corn flowers, the favorite flower of the Chinese. A few days ago he appeared at the Ander son with one of them fully opened. The flower was put on exhibition in a floral store window. Mr. Phillips was very charitable in a quiet way. He never cared to have his nu merous benefactions published to the world. SATURDAY'S SINNERS Arraigned Before the Police Magistrates Testerday Morning for Trial Many Small Cases Disposed of at the Hearings Only a Few JVorkhonse Sentences. There was plenty for the magistrates to do at the regular Sunday hearings yester day, though most of the cases were of a very common ofHer. There were 29 cases at Central station before Magistrate Hyndman. Kate McCauley and Mary McDonald got 90 days each to the workhouse for taking possession of a carpenter shop in Lemon alley Saturdav and bombarding pe destrians with black mud. Both were drnnk and caused considerable trouble be fore arrested by Detective Coulsoc Alice Lowry got GO days for allowing too much noise in her house in the rear of Kb. 25 High street, where women and men were drinking. The women, Jennie Foster and Celia Miller, got 50 days each, and two of the men received like sentences, but paid fines instead of serving them. Two others, one a messenger boy, were allowed to de fart, being first offenses. The other cases were common drunks. Magistrate Leslie had a dozen cases to dispose of at the Seventeenth ward sfation. John Pickerage and Theodore Meswesky, both Poles, wercdrunk Saturday night and amused themselves bv throwing stones through windows on Forty-seventh street. They were fined $10 and cost each. Captain Brophy made a raid on a Bloomfield house, where a game of craps was in progress Sat urdav night. The proprietor, Johnson, es caped, but eight visitors were captured and fined ?5 and costs each. Magistrate Succop had 16 people before him at the Twenty-eighth W3rd police sta tion. There were 5 drunks, 9 disorderlies and 2 vags. John McAvoy was sentenced SO days to Clareraont for going in an auction room at Xo. 1213 Carson street and calling the auctioneer a Jew. Steve Berry and Al bert Frewn were each sentenced SO days to the workhouse for sleeping in an old box at the Republic "Iron Works. Magistrate McKenna had about 30 pris oners to dispose of at the Twelfth ward sta tion. Among them was Bert Lilly, who has figured somewhat in police circles for the past few days. On Saturday night he is alleged to have visited the house of Mrs. Rose Leech, whom a few days ago he had arrested for robbing him, and insisted on getting in, and an officer had to be called to get him away." Mrs. Leech testified that Lilly had been bothering her a great deal and" she didn't want anything to do with him. He was fined 10 and costs. John Croznesky was accused of beating and abusing his wife, for which he was fined 510 and costs. Bristen Welk amused him self Saturday night by kicking in the door of a Third avenue house and was assessed 10 and costs. William O'Brien was dis charged from the Bethel Home and on Saturday night he went back drunk and raised a row. He was sent to the work house for 30 days. Magistrate Hyndman disposed of seven cases at the Nineteenth ward station. John Rogan and Mike Donnelly were fined ?10 andcosts for fighting on a Duquesne Trac tion car Saturday night. Julius Mane, aged 13 years, was sent to Morganza for bad De liavior by his parents. The others were drunks. Xine cases only were before Mavor Wy man at the hearing in Allegheny. William Reed was fined $5 and costs for disorderly conduct on Laoock street Saturday night. He was arrested by Officer Waugh, and as the latter was taking him to the patrol box a large man named Smith interfered and as saulted the officer. The latter held to his prisoner and grasped Smith until another officer came "to his assistance. The prison ers were then sent to the station. Smith left r. forfeit, but did not appear at the hearing. The other cases were common ones. THE ARNOLD LECITJSE. A Big Itnn on Tickets Is Looked for To-Day. The sale of tickets for Sir Edwin Arnold's lecture on Thursday evening is progressing so satisfactoril v as to insure a large audience. "Several lecture parties have been arranged, and others are talked of. As the scats in this hall are all good there is no great choice, but the first in will have the pleas ure of selecting to suit themselves. From every point comes the word that the large and elegant audiences are agreeably dis appointed in the great poet and scholar. His manner is even more fascinating than his poetry. The box sheet is at Ecker's music store, 75 Fifth avenue, where tickets can be ob tained at any time prior to the evening of the lecture. James Bnnter Gets Scorched. James Hunter, ex-President of Allegheny Common Councils, was rather severely burned about the face yesterday afternoon at his home, on Perrysville avenue, Alle gheny. He had finished dinner and went down into the basement to attend to the furnace. He opened the door to throw in some coal. As lie did so a puff of fire came out and burned his face, but fortunately did not strike his eyes. Dr. Kirker was sent for, and stated Mr. Hunter's eyes had not in th'e least been affected. ON THE N0RTHSIDE. For the convenience ot advertisers, THE DISPATCH has established A BRANCH OFFICE AT 107 FEDERAL ST., ALLEGHENY, Where advertisements will be received on and arter TO-DAT, up to J r. M., for inser tion the next morning. This cow oilier will be kept open every day except Sunday. A BOOM IS IN SIGHT. Iron Manufacturers Are looking for an Improved Market. GOOD BESDLTS OP THE ELECTION. Poor Prospects for the Eeported Window Glass Combine. AFFAIRS OF THE GREAT INDUSTRIES Local iron manufacturers say the market has perceptibly improved since the recent election. Orders are increasing daily and a large surplus of stock that accumulated during the dull season will soon be disposed of. G. A. Steiner, of Shoenberger & Co., said yesterday: "J think there is, without a doubt, a better feeling throughout the iron business since McKmley's election. We shall begin to plainly realize this fact about the first of the year, and by March business will be very brisk. Had -the Democrats carried Ohio it would have de pressed business to a greater degree than be fore election. Railroads have now become very busy. They need rolling' stock, rails and much other material. For years past the roads have been buying very little from the manufacturers. Many of the roads have made as few repairs as they possibly could and keep up their equipment Serr Equipments Necessary. "The rolling stock was allowed to decrease because there was no freight to handle. Now the big crops and other freight have wonderfully increased their business. They need cars and at present they have not got them. They will have'to equip their roads anew. These necessities on the part of the companies will boom the iron business. In fact we can say when the railroads are busy business in all parts of the country is good. "I have heard within a short time that a reason for the many wrecks recently is be cause the companies have failed to renew their nils. The rails have been used so long that they have become thin and break very easily. I should not be surprised if this were pnrtially true, as the demand for rails for some time has been very light, "Notwithstanding the poor business of the year, the production all over the coun trv has been very heavy. Nearly all the mills have been running as full time as pos sible. This heavy production has stocked the market and brought prices down re markably low. The reason of this produc tion is that the cost is counted. Must Go on Producing. "If a firm whose general expenses are 81,000 produces One ton of iron, it is consid ered that the one ton cost 51,000. If 1,000 tons are produced the cost isSl per ton, and if the production is 10,000 tons, it is esti mated that each ton cost but 10 cents. The fact that the production is heavy is no indi cation that business has been brisk. A firm will always operate its plant with the ex pectation of selling the stock when the mar ket becomes better. 'There is nothing in the reported war on the Amalgamated Association. The manu facturers have never talked of it Next spring I suppose if the manufacturers and association cannot agree on wages the trouble at Moorhead's mill at Sharpsburg will only be repeated with like results. I should not be surprised if next spring the manufacturers should ask for a more equit able distribution of wages in the depart ments where rollers are employed. How. ever, it is too early to talk of the scale. We have never even thought of it BELKVES TRUSTS ABE ILLEGAL. James A. Chambers Tells How Manutact , nrers Should Unite. It is generally thought among glass men that the window glass manufacturers will fail to form the proposed combination at their meeting to-morrow. Two reasons are given for their failure. One is that some of the manufacturers have held aloof from the scheme, and the other is that laws recently passed caused some of them to hesitate be fore entering a trust. The window glass men wished-merely to form a pool to sell their glass through one agent. They would retain the mauagement of their plants and would receive profits in proportion to the amount of glass they manufactured. The plan that was to be adopted at to-morrow's meeting was at best a makeshift and could net be permanent. I believe if the matter were ever taken to court all trusts would be shown to be illegal. About a year ago when the Ameri can Window Glass Company was projected prominent lawyers informed the members that they would go into it at their own risk. James A Chambers said last night: "It is now almost impossible to effect a combi nation. The law of Illinois, under which the United Glass Company was chartered, makes st a sort of conspiracv to join into a combination to keep up prices. The only way that manufacturers can combine is bv forming a regular corporation and stock company. Many manufacturers object to this plan because their plants will be placed under one general management, aud the manufacturers will thus lose their in dividuality. The United States Glass Com pany and the United Glass Company are both regularly incorporated concerns. Annual .Election In D. A. 3. Secretary Hoecbstetter, of D. A. 3, Knights of Labor, has issued a circular to the local assemblies of the district, calling their attention to the district convention which meets on January 20. At this meet ing the district officers for the ensuing term will be elected. During the month of De cember officers in all the local assemblies will be elected, as well as delegates to the district convention. During the past year the district has been making considerable progress. The membership has greatly in creased. Duriug the present quarter one assembly has been organized. WENT INTO IT "WHOLESALE. Samuel larzmsn Wanted for Stealing Han dreds of Fairs of Tronsers. Detective Geyer, of Philadelphia, arrived in Pittsburg yesterday and left last night with Samuel Larzman on a charge of steal ing 384 pairs of trousers from M. Svarttz, a clothier of Market street, Philadelphia. Larzman set up a shop as a tailor and had some dozen gir.s sewing for him. He se cured the cut goods to sew and afterward pawned them, realizing about 51,000 by the transaction. On the day he disposed of them he eloped with a 17-year-old girl named Garfingel, of No. 74 South Third street, taking jewelry and money to the value of 700 belonging to her father, and after going to Baltimore came on here a few weeks later. He claimed to have married the girl. , On Friday a woman claiming to be his wife called on Superintendent Weir and asked to have him arrested for desertion. In an interview with his wife at police headquarters he promised to live wi'h her, the complaint was withdrawn by the woman and he was released. Later he was ar rested on a telegram from Philadelphia and was turned over to Detective Geyer of that city yesterday, Larzman is but 19 vears old and has a stranded theatrical company here. The father of the Garfingel girl is also here and will take jhis daughter home. Thrown From an Klectrlc Car. Mrs. Mary Brown, ofNo. 2503 Carey al ley, was severely injured last . evening by attempting to get off car No. 16 of the Birmingham Traction Company's line while in motion. She was thrown to the ground, striking her head on a cobble stone and cutting a gasS several inches in length. NEW TRACTION OFFICERS. Col. .Elkins Son to Manage the Fifth Ave nue Xine, Col. Bice the Duquesne Grips to Be Fnt on Old Dnquesne Cars What M.igee Says. The news from Philadelphia yesterday that the deal between the Pittsburg and Dn qnesne Traction Companies had been finally concluded there on the previous night caused speculation as to what changes will result Among other stories heard was a well authenticated one that each line will have a seperate superin tendent, subject only to President George Elkins of the Pittsburg Traction Com pany, who will, as stated before, have general control of both lines, a posi tion he is to assume Wednesday next The new Superintendent of the Duquesne line, according to the' story heard, is to be Colonel W. H. Rice, at present the chief engineer on 'that line. George McFarland, who has made snch a popular and efficient superintendent, is to be turned down, it is said, on account of an old difficulty which has existed between himself and "Colonel Elkins since McFarland left an official posi tion in the Pittsburg Traction Company. The Fifth avenue line, according to the same story, will be superintended by a son of Colonel Elkins, who formerly held a re sponsible position on one of the Elkins Widener roads in Chicago, and is said to he a competent manager. Colonel Elkins is getting pretty well .up in years and, it is said, desires to be re lieved of much of the routine duty he has been subjected to in the management of the cable road, hence the position of general su pervisor he will assume under the new man agement will be very satisfactory to him. Colonel Elkins is said to have told a friend a few days a ago that as soon as the combination of'the two roads is completed the 60 big cars that proved such a costly ex periment on the Duquesne line when it was started will be changed to grip cars and put on the Fifth avenue cable road. These cars have been lying in the Duquesne Company's car barn at Bellefield ever since the small cars replaced them on the road. The ex pense of transforming them into cable cars will be small and they are so well construc ted for the comfort of passengers they will be an improvement on the old cable cars But little additional information has been received from the conference at Phila delphia. The Duquesne Traction magnates who are down there are expected home to day. C L. Magee was interviewed in Philadelphia last night and said: "Nothing was done at the conference of the Duquesne and Pittsburg Traction offi cials yesterday bevond completing a traffic arrangement which provides better service for the public in transferring passengers from one line to the other. Fares will be equalized on December 1 by the Pittsburg Traction restoring the 5-cent rate. If any thing further should be done in the future it will be done by the joint managements, each company being represented in the other's board,"". OUTWITTED WHISPEE 0WNEBS. How Captain Mercer Succeeded In Balding Fonr More Speak-Easiei. Captain Mercer and Lieutenant Cramer, with a squad of police from the Fourteenth ward, raided three gilt-edged spcak-easies yesterday in a peculiar manner. The pro prietors of the "speak-easies" in that dis trict have formed so great a combination against the officers that they can't get within a mile of their house. Ry ts or pickets are on the lookout all the time, and just as soon as the officers make a move for them the proprietors are notified and their houses are closed up. Yesterday Captain Mercer conceived an idea aud loaded his ten officers into a cov ered milk wagon and drove it right to their doors. He caught two speak-easies in full blast on Bates street The first -one was that of James Murphy, at No. C3 Bates street, where the proprietor and eight men were arrested. In the house was a regular bar, with working boards and ice box as fine as any saloon in the city. The stock consisted of 5 half barrels of beer, 1 barrel of whisky, 1 barrel of ale, 8 quart bottles pf whiky, 11 pint bottles of whisky and 8 boxes of soft drinks. The officers also found 19 emptv half barrels, 4 empty quar ter barrels and 9 empty eights in the cellar. The empty barrels show that Murphy did a large business Saturday night and Sunday morning. , At Barney Devine's, several doors above Murphy's house, on the same street, the proprietor and nine men were arrested. A full barrel of beer had just been tapped. The officers found a half-dozen empty beer barrels in the cellar. The house of Bridget O'Hara, up the Four-mile run, was also raided, but she was the only person found in the house. A lot of empty beer bottles were found in the cel lar, but "no beer. Mrs. O'Hara is charged with keeping a disorderly house, but Mur phy and Devinc are charged with selling liquor on Sunday. They are all locked up in the Fourteenth ward station and will be given a hearing this morning, ALLEGHENY'S BIG BUGABOO. Gossip in and About City Hall, and a Talk From .Chief Murphy. Considerable gossip and comment was passed around Allegheny City Hall yester day by the attaehes and habitues anent the arrest of Mayor Wyman. There are, of course, opinions both wise and problematical on the affair, but the general thought is that a crisis in Allegheny municipal affairs is near at hand. Mayor Wyman has gone down into the wilds of West Virginia for a few days' shoot, but will return in time for his hearing on next Friday on the charges preferred by Controller Brown. Chief Murphy was seen, howevcr'at his home resting comfortably in a big arm chair, toasting his toes before the fire. Sev eral friends were with him. He said "that there was no ground for all this trouble; that it was prompted by animus on the part of some disgruntled "politicians on the Northside." "What do you intend doing in the fire de partment cases as brought up in Council?" was asked. "I am not going to do anything; I don't think it's necessary. There seems to be a let of people over here who know more about my affairs than I do myself. There is nothing to do. The fire department was never in better condition than it is now. I am aware of the bad feeling existing be tween Mr. Jones and Mr. Hunter, but that cuts no figure with the workings of the de partment; it is conducted better in Alle gheny than in many other cities I know of. I have received no official notice what I am to do, consequently can take no action. I think, as I have all along, that I will come out all right. I am not saying much, but some of these fellows who afe making their 'cracks' may have a chance to hear from me one of these davs." Slashed With a Razor. Joseph McKee, an East End saloon keeper, met with a painful accident yester day morning. He was engaged honing his razor, when it slipped and struck the inside of his left hand, cutting it into the bone. Several veins were cut and he lost a great quantity of blood. ECHOES ,0F A SUNDAY. The grip is gaining strength In Wilkins fcurjr. Several cases were reported by local doctors yesterday. Last kiqut the police picked up a young Polish woman with a babe at the corner of Fifth avenue and Smitbfleld street. She was almost frozen. Eakly yesterday morning some persons broke in the window of Benedict lloeliin's saloon, 2019 Smallman street, and stole there from two bottles of whisky, three bottles of champagne and two decanters of whisky. A little child six weeks old. dhmed Mag I dalena Schratts, was found dead'in bed yes terday morning, at the home of her parents on Gang avenue, Troy Hill. Coroner's Clerk Urant Miller inquired into the case and found she had been probably smothered accidentally during the night No inquest wilt be held. QUITE A BUSY YEAR For the Secretary of the Interior and His Aids in All Branches.' EXCELLENT BEPOKTS FROM ALL. Expansion of the Public Domain for Private Settlement. RAPID BETTERMENT OP THE RED MAN Washisgtojt, Nov. 29. Secretary of the Interior Noble has completed his annual report of that department The most im portant portions follow: The work accomplished duriug the last fiscal year has been of immense volume and of signal importance. The General Land Office is nearly abreast -of its work: the In dian Bureau is accomplishing the rapid dis integration of the Indian reservation, the severance of tribal relations and the educa tion of the Indian youth. The Pension Office is rapidly completing the allowance of all pensions logally possiMe under the laws, moving at the rate of about 0,000 a month: the census has been taken and its publica tions rapidly going on; the Geological Sur vey Is keepiug up its admirable work and is selecting the reservoirs for the nrid lands of the far West and Southwest; the Railroad Bureau is making ready for the maturity of the debts due from the subsidized railroads, the Union Pacific, and others; the Bureau of Education, besides baying dis tributed the vast sum allowed the agricul tural colleges for white and oolored pupils in the difierent States is engaged in new plans for the accumulation and distribution of information useful for the schools and their better management; and the Patent Office, having celebrated its centennial, is still advancing in the volume and variety of its interesting and great Investigations and patents. Besides all these the management of the Yellowstone National Park, tho Tosemite National Park, the Sequoia National Park, the Hot Spiings of Arkansas, and of the other institutions under the Secretary, al most endless in number, is reviewed with care and many valuable suggestions made as to each. The Settlements of Homesteads. The report notes an Important fact, as fob lows: ,-The years of the present administra tion have been marked to a notable degree by the expansion of tho public domain for private settlement. European nations strive with one another to plant colonies beyond their borders, even in Africa and on distant islands; but onr -country is so fortunately situated that within its own boundaries are vast tracts of fertile land heretofore unused, on which communities can establish them selves in a single day, and be protected by an almost instantaneous but easy and peace ful application of our system of laws and government to their new relations. In two previous annual reDortsof tho present Sec retary the measures taken and results at tained in this direction were net forth as tho most important events occurring in this de department under your supervision. The narration must now be continued for the year just past." The history is then given of the opening of the new Indian purchases in Oklahoma, under the proclamation of the President, on beptemDer -"J, Jtui, wnen nearly a minion acres were taken by settlers between noon and dark, while 2,718 Indians were elevated to citizenshin by taking allotments of IriO acres each. It is stated that, as before, so at this second contest or thousands of our citi zens seeking personal advantages nnderthe most exciting and trying circumstances, the sense of j ustice and regard for la w con trolled all alike to such a degree that there was no occasion for interference by military force, and the only injuries received were purely accidental. Making Citizens of the Indians. Over 16,030 Indians have already become citizens of the United States, and about 4,000 more, by taking their allotments, have signified their desire to become citizons. To these numbers should Do added the 7,619 Indians in Oklahoma who have taken, or agreed to take, allotments. A total of 27,619 Indians naturalized, and fotal of acres ac quired for settlement of about 23,000,000 dur ing the present administration alone. The number of agricultural patents, which includes those for homesteads, issued" for 1889 was 70,141; for 1890, 117.247, and for 1891, 114, K0, and there were lett of final entries for such lands at the end of the hist fiscal year, June SO, 1891, only 84,172. These are re sults that reach beneficently our fellow citizens in their homes far away from the capital, and by placing in the hands of tho pioneer the title paper to his homestead, provo that his Government is mindful of it9 promises and capable of living up to its pro lessions. Much promlnenc e is given in the report to the subject of reservoirs and irrigation ditches for storing surplus water of the streams and conveying it to arid lands. Referring to the act of March 3, 1891, which authorizes the cutting of timber upon the public lands, snbject to the rules of the De partment, tho Secretary states that, while this act was desirable In some of its pro visions,iit would seem to require further amendment. The law gives every license for felling forests, the only restraint imposed being that which tho Secretary may see fit to eniorce. There is no limit as to the time when the timber, or the lumber made from it, is to be used. It is not provided that it shall be for the use of the person cutting it. It may be cut and stored for sale without violation of law. The forests are essential to the future welfare of our country, and should not bo wasted or handed over to the spoiler. Experience has shown it to bo very difficult to preserve the public timber under laws im posing penalties for trespassers, and it can not be doubted that punishment will bo much less certain for violations ot Depart ment regulations. Welfare of tlie Bed Man Improved. While it is not claimed that perfection has yet been reached in the Indian service, it is mentioned that in common Judgment of those familiar with and interested in the wcllare of the Indians, this service has been greatly improved? The Indian population is reported as SoOjiS.'!, exclusive of natives of Alaska. The number of Indian youth en rolled and tho average attendance in the schools has inci eased. The appropriations for schools have largely increased from year to year, and tho liberality of Congress has been pronounced during the present admin istration. In lbSS the appropriation for sup port of Indian schools was $1,179,916, in 1891 $1,842,770, and for 1892 it is $2,291,650. Tho In dians, as a rule, have consented so readily to send their children to school that it was not found necessary immediately to enforce at tendance as authorized by act of March 3, 1891. Tho Secretary refers to tho relief afforded by the act of June 27, 1SU0, to thousands of disabled veterans unci their dependent rela tives. who through lapse of time are not able to prove the origin of disability in the line of duty as required by prior enactments. While the amount expended in payment of pensions is large there is no purpose, in the opinion of the Secretary, to which it could be more beneficently applied. It is shown that first payments have greatly decreased In amounts, that the al lowance! of original pensions will soon all be made, that there will then be a great de cline in the sum necessary to pay pensions and the lists will rapidly decline from death and other causes. The Secretary gives a statement of the course of a claim through the buieau, and expresses the opinion that the force em ployed in the important oik of adjudicat ing these claims pcrform.thelr duties faith fully to the claimants and with loyalty to the Government. There Is probably no bureau in the whole Government where a claim is more closely scrutinized it has to pass three legal experts, three medical ex uminers, a board of examining surgeons, the war records, the Medical Keleree and the Commissioner. Many penalties are inflicted and enforced for any fraud. Belief In the Eleventh Cenvns. The Secretary expresses the belief that tho eleventh census will stand as much fair and honest criticism ns any work of the same magnitude heretofore done either at home or abroad. The wok has been done accurately and more rapidly than atnny previously census, and the great bulk of it is completed. The per capita has been about the same as that of the tenth census and the estimated total cost will, after allowing for the usual progressive enhancement per cap ita cost of successive censuses, not exceed other enumerations. The announcement of the population, November 26, 1891, as 62,622, 250 has not been changed, and upon that an nouncement the apportionment law was passednearly two years sooner than at nrlor census periods. It is estimated by" the Superintendent of the census that to com plete the work, including the inquiries au thorized by Congress after the original ap propriation was made, will require a further appropriation of about $1,000,000. The work of tho Tatent Office shows a slight tailing off asveompared with the pre vious fiscal year. The number of applica tions received was 43,616, against 4.1,810 in 1890. A surplus of receipts over expendi tures amounting'to $157,291 69 ,f. t"1. into the Treasury to the credit of the patent The Secretary invites particular attention to the report of the Director of the Geologi cal Survey. To this bureau's investigations and to the aid it has given In ascertaining and mapping the distribution orrooks, min erals andores, fruitless labor in prospecting is avoided, the cost of production dimin ished and prices proportionately lednced. The Secretary gives un abstract of tne earnings of the several aided railroad com panies, showing also the amounts due from them to the Government, December 31, ibuu It appears therefrom that the total debt, principal and Interest, to the United States of each company was as follows: Union Purine: P'-iH'-Sl !i! Central Pacitlc S3.6Sr.?!rr? . cmrai raciuc, .... 3.'b.i,k;i so diuu v vit) aim i auuu Central Branch Union Pacific 3,414.1711 U Total $lt2.5'2,613 06 He refers to the discussion, in his previous reports, of the bonded indebtedness or the Union Pacific Railroad Company, and again urges that some policy should be adopted and declared by Congress, whether it do to extend the loan, which will mature within the next six years, or to sell tho road, for it seems to be conceded on all sides that the company will not be able to pay the Donds at maturity. Work of the Bureau of Education. The work or tho Bureau of Education dur ing the year was directed, in pursuance of the policy heretofore followed, to the collec tion and distribution of accurate and perti nent statistical information regarding the condition or education and the operations of educational institutions at home and abroad. , The report'presents a summary of the in formation contained In the annual reports of the Governors of the Territories. Refer ring to the declaration of the Mormon Church, through its President, in Septem ber, 1890, that plural marriages are not en couraged nor solemnized by the Church, and calling upon its members to refrain from contracting such marriages, the Gov ernor inclines to the belief that this action is sincere, and should be so regarded until there Is reason for thinking otherwise. The majority of the Utah Commission in their report uo not concur in tho views of the Governor on this subject. They doubt the sincerity of the Mormon Church in its doc larationsagainst polygamy. They refer to tho face that the Mormon Church has de nounced tho commission through all the years it has been administering tne laws of Congress directed against polygamy, and has strennonsly opposed every effort made, whether through these laws, the action of the courts, or of the commission, to put down polygamy, and express the opinion that wnile the declaration of the church may be accepted as a progressive step, it will do no harm to Utah or to the nation, to wait awhile and see what this sudden con version will bring about. Commissioner McCIcrnand's minority report is also cited and the proceedings of the late council of LatterT)ay Saints set forth. The Secretary finds in these reports no snch claim for statehood for Utah as would seem to require favorable consideration by Congress. The Territory is progressing most favorably in material wealtb and social elevation under the present conditions. No doubt tne time will come when it may be admitted into tho Union with prido and safety, but it is be lieved that that time is not at hand. , Much interesting Information, gathered from the first annual report of the Governor of Oklahoma, is presented. Alaska and Its Necessities. The Secretary concurs In recommenda tions submitted by the Governor of Alaska in his report, for legislation by Congress providing for revision and amendment of the laws relating to the Territory, for the incorporation of municipalities and for the holding of elections, for Government hospi tals for treatment of natives afflicted with chronic and hereditary diseases and for in sane persons and paupers; for the establish ment of agricultural experiment stations; for a more efficient system of trial and pun ishment of offenders, against the llqnor traffic in particular, the enforcement of the laws as they now exist being almost impos sible: and for the definition of the legal ana political status of the native population. The report, referring to the Nicaragua Canal, concludes ns follows: It seems ap propriate that this great highway for the products and manufactures from and im ports to the United States should be con nected with the Department ortbe Interior. It is being built at the same time that the gfeat waste places of the country are being opened to settlement, the factories increas ing, the railroads extending, and the popu lation rapidly multiplying. Soon our com merce mast reach, not only the States of South America ana .Mexico, duc unina anu the East bv this Western route. It is grati fying to note that this short passage to some of the greatest commercial markets of tho world will be xeady by the time a demand for it becomes imperative. ANOTHER COJA WAVE EXPECTED. Holatin; Flags on the Public Stations. All the Signal Service stations have hoisted cold weather flags and every indication shows a continuance of severe cold weather. Kailroad men, exposed to outdoor labor, in fact, everyone, should take timely warning. A celebrated storm paralyzer and storm king should be procured, and here is a true guide and warning how to procure them. The great bankrupt clothing sale at 646 Liberty street is in progress, and the astonishing bargains that can be procured there will encourage you to buy, whether you wish to or not, because every man's suit, boy's suit, and child's suits, overcoats, etc, et(, will be sacrificed at 23 cents on the dollar. Advt. Special Value Boys' Clothing. One lot boys' reefers, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 years, at $3 and 54. One lot boys' kilt suits, 4, 5 and 6 years, that were $6" and 7, now 53, $4 and f5 each. Quantities not large; will soon be sold. Jos. Horxe & Co.'s Penn Avenue Stores. The Farmers' Deposit National Bank Invite the public to call and examine their new safe deposit vaults. Information con cerning the renting of boxes and deposit of valuables cheerfully given. Sff? 'M'TWIT' A TflT TC lift Tlftf. ftTll COfc th P "R- publican Convention, but she has the great mills that make the famous Minnehaha flour two notable distinction. S10 Genuine Alaska Seal Muffs 810. The only place in the United States where you can get such muffs for 510 is in onr seal department. Jos. Horjte & Co.'s Penn Avenue Stores. HOLIDAY UMBRELLAS. Our reputation as an Um brella House is so well known that nothing remains to be said about our stock, quality and prices. The Latest Novelties Are now in, and we invite your inspection to our GRAND DISPLAY jm -of- XMAS UMBRELLAS. 435 MARKET ST. 437. BoWorw LABOR AND CAPITAL. Father Sheedy Brightly Treats Ihis Most Potent-Subject. MISSION OP THE CHUBCH IS" LABOR. Henry George's Single Tax Doctrine Is Inconsistent. THE FIRST OF FOUE INTERESTING TALKS Rev. Father Sheedy, of St. Mary of Mercy Church, last night Rave the initial talk of four to be given during Advent on "Capital and Labor." The announcement had the effect of drawing a large crowd of people of all creeds. The recent encyclical letter of the Pope on the "Condition of Labor" prompted Father Sheedy's discourse. He began by reading a clause from the encyclical letter, viz: "Neither must it be supposed that the solicitude of the Church is so occupied with the spiritual concerns of its children as to neglect their interests temporal. Its desire is that the poor should rise above poverty and wretchedness, and should better their condition in life, and for this it strives." Then he continued in his own words: "To what higher and nobler purposes could we direct our thoughts during this season of Advent than the study of the labor problem? No matter how we look at the question it is one ot tremendous import ance. It is important from the social, moral and' political, as well as from the eco nomic point of view. Until the problem is solved there will exist many serious dif ficulties in the way of peace and good will among men which the Prince of Peace came to establish on earth. There necessarily must be strife and conflict, dissension and suffering, grinding poverty, hatred and injustice? sin and crime all the more in the world as long as the present condition of affairs continue. T-abor Is a Kell;ioos Qaettlon. "In short, society will be continually menaced, trade and commerce at times dis turbed, industry retarded and periodically- paralyzed, and the material happiness or the community sorely impared. The labor question is a religious question, inasmuch as it cannot be settled on any other basis than moral right. As of old, the Church raised aloft the spirit of redemption, so to day the conflict that rages the world over between labor and capital must raise the Christian war cry of The Cross and Christ the Lord.' "We begin by calling attention to the mission of man both earthly and tem poral, and to the divine institutions which are now in sympathy with this paramount question. "We not oply invite the Chris tian ministry, but the labor element itself appeals to the aid and assistance ot the church." Then he cited the biblical story of Christ as the child of an artisan, who spent his young days in the mechanic's shop. He Bitterly Opposes Henry George. Henry George, who refutes one of the chief principles of the enevclical letter, was touched up quietly by Father Sheedy on "The right of private ownership in land." Mr. George denies this right. "His theorv," continued Father Sheedy, "is the single tax system can alone remove the evils of capital and labor. He asserts that as the Creator gave land like he did air and water, no individual had a right to own land; it belongs to the community. Again Mr. George says man has a right to possess only what his labor produces. These two assertions are implicitly condemned by the Pope. "We can possess air and water in com mon, but not land. Mr. George says we can possess only what we produce; we don't produce land. His doctrine leads to com munism. "Would it not be wrong to want to give to the community gold, silver precious stones, cattle, etc., simply because man did not make tbem? If His theory should exist England, Germany and China would have as much rieht to us as we have." The speaker spoke of Andrew Carnegie's opinion on the emigration question saying that only the cream of Europe came over here to live and work with us. His main idea throughout the talk was to impress upon the minds of his hearers that the church's mission was not only to save souls, but also to save society. Eev. Father Coyne, of Sewickley, will de liver the next talk on the labor question at St. Mary of Mercy Church, on Third ave nue, next Sunday night. PUBLIC, TAKE NOTICE. Remember Aufreeht, the Photocrapher, Has left his Elite Gallery on Market street, and is now located at 77 Fifth avenue, where every lady is welcome. Finest cabi nets 51 perdozen. B.&B. Do you shop on Monday? If so, see the blacic and gray striped cashmere finished serges, wool, "at 25 cents, 44 inches wide. Black goods department. Boggs & Bum.. Hugus & Hacke Commence this week their ANNUAL INVENTORY HOLIDAY SALE. This sale offers unusual induce ments to HOLIDAY purchasers, as GREAT REDUCTIONS have been made in all our various departments. Special: 200 pieces SCOTCH ZEPHYR GINGHAMS, very desirable styles and colorings, regular 25c quality, for the next 30 days the price will be i6c a yard. Ladies' Jackets: AT $6 EACH we offer the BEST VALUE ever shown in this market. AT $10 EACH a line of ASTRAKHAN-TRIMMED JACKETS that everywhere else is sold at $15, Cor. Fifth Ave. and Market SL no29-jfwrsa BEAUTIFUL CUT V GLASS -AT E. P. ROBERTS & SOftS, I'IFTII AVE. ASD JIAltKET ST. Over 500 choice specimens now on exhibition in their Art Room. nc25-XW SEW ADVEKTISEtt3tT:. TheLeadlnsr Plttsnurff, Pa-, Dry G oods House. Monday, XoY. 33, 1S3I. JOS. HOME &C0.'u PZM A7ENH2 ST0X31 ALL -READY FOR THE HOLIDAYS. OVER $100,000 WORTH OF DRESS GOODS.. With all the extraordinary prepara tions we have made in the way of Christmas Fancy Goods, beating all former efforts, it is still to the prac tical and useful things for Christmas m giving that we have given the most attention. Think of it. More than 100,000 worth of Dress Goods alone, especially gathered for this Holiday Season. Every piece is new, this season's goods, the very choicest the market affords, comprising every grade, from the kind at 25c to the kind at $5 a yard. Here's a list of the best things for to-day and this week: At 75c a Yard: A lot of French Plaids and Stripes, 42 inches wide, choice styles, never before sold under $1 20. At $1 a Yard: A lot of Novelty Stripe Bedford Cords, 42 inches wide, regular $1 50 quality. At $1 a Yard: A lot of stylish Tuft Spot Novelties, 40 and 42 inches wide, usual prices $ 1 25 to $ 1 75 a yard. The lot go at one figure now. At $1 and $1.25 a Yard: A lot (50 pieces) 42-inch fine qual ity Cheviot and Camel's Hair Plaids, . usual prices $1 50 and 2. At $1 a Yard: A lot of very fine Camel's Hair Plaids," 42 inches wide, whose like cn't be found for less than $1 25 or $1 50. At $1 a Yard: A lot of novelty Broche Jacquards, 2 styles, 10 choicest colorings, worth regularly $2 and $2 25. This is an extraordinary bargain, and will be among the first to close out. At $1 a Yard: A lot (20 pieces) fine Cheviot Plaids, 46 inches wide. Would be cheap at $ 1 50 any time. At $1,50 a Yard: A lot of Cheveron Camel's Hafrs, seven choice colorings, 46 inches wide, thatneversell forlessthan12 25:"" At $1.50 a Yard: A lot of Mixture Camel's Hairs, diagonal effect, 44 inches wide, would be at regular times more than ?-. At $1.50 a Yard: A lot of Fancy Crepons, 44 inches wide, in nine difierent choicest colorings, that but for this sale would be sold for f 22o. At $1.50 a Yard: A lot of very high class If ovelty Plaids, with distinct stripe efi'ect, 44 inches wide, six different styles, all rich colorings, worth not a cent less than 52 25 any time. These are bona fide bargains, and are only offered because we are determined to attract to this Holiday Sjle every watchful and frugal buyer in'these cities and vicinity. In addition to-day we offer 50 high class Novelty Dresi Patterns, onlv one of a stvle, at K'Oeach. Regular ?30 and'S.!5 quality. Besides, we are selling all of our hundred of Imported Kobcs and Combination Suits at extremely low prices. At $ 30. regular value $12. At .! 30, resnlar value, f 15. At $10 50, regular value Hi 50. At JB 30, reaular value $20. At $15,. regular value f25. And up to SjO all equally attractive in values. Also in all the lower grades of all-wool, first-class quality Dres Goodq, from 25c to 5c, in every style and coloring, all the newest of this season's goods, gojng now at prices attractively low. "We also continue the special sale of BLACK GOODS; All especially adapted to Holiday giv ing. All the best lines and best makes are here. Black Silk Warp Henriettas, ' The best make in the world best in fabric, best in finish', best in every way. SILK WARP HENRIETTAS, $1. SILK WARP HENRIETTAS, $L25. SILK WARP HENRIETTAS, $U0. SILK WARP HENRIETTAS, $1.75. SILK WARP HENRIETTAS, $2. SILK WARP HENRIEITAS, $50. SILK WARP HENRIETTAS, $3. -SILK WARP HENRIETTAS, $4 SILK WARP HENRIETTAS, $5. Black All-wool Henriettas, best French and German makes, 45 inches, 75c, 85c, 90c, $1, and $1.25 a yard. Black All-wobl Cashmeres, 50c, 60c, 75c, 85c, 90c, $1, $1.25, $1.50 and Si. 75 a yard. Black All-wool Cheviots and Serges, 1 to finest. Black Drap de Almas, 75c, $i and 125 a yard. Black Bedford Cords, $1 to $3 a yard. Black Camel's Hairs, 75c to $3.50 a yard. Fancy Brocaded Bedford Cords, 85c, $1 and $1.25 a yard. Do yonr Christmas buying early. Don't wait until the crowds grow so dense that shopping is a task. Wc ill lay yonr pur chases aside until yon need them. Also come now while the stocks afe complete and unbroken. J0S.H0RNE&-CQ, lis 607-621 Penn Avenue. aeSO li itmrnoM PWagJaBPi wwtgs