mgmmm ; ,s?5r THE PITTSBURG DISPATCH, SUNDAY, NOVEMBER .29, 1891. to impossible to pet evidence against him. Some of the newspapers have talked bo lunch about the Mayor and accused him of eo manv ana such nagrant violations of the "law that the people have come to think the only thing necessary is to enter the suits and conviction will follow as a matter of course. But the fact is, we are finding it difficult to secure clear cases of violation. In his previous administration we could find cases as thick as blackberries, but this time the Mayor has evidently been more careful and the violations are less fre quent The old cases are dead, of course, having expired by the statute of limitation, which is two years in extortion caes and four years in" embezzlement. This is ob vionJv his concealment and defense." 'How about ex-Mayor Pearson?" was asked. "We are -retting ready to prosecute Mr. Pearson alo, and probably will in a short time probably within ten days. In Jiis cae we 'will follow up embezzlement cases, the others having expired by the statute of limitation." "What evidence have vou found against him?" "Will Troseents Murphy and Tearson. "I can't tell you that," was the reply, "as it might give his friends a chance to cover up the tracks if they knew." "And do vou intend to prosecute Chief Murphy, also?" "That is our instruction," said the lavrjer, "and as the evidence against him comes entirely trom witnesses instead of from records, we can say nothing about what we intend to produce. There is no hurry about Murphy's prosecution, and we may" do nothing in his case for several oeeks." "Then the defense he made the other day nill not sav him from prosecution"" "2so, his defense only applied to the license plates. He seems"to have made on: a fair defene on that and may account for every cent of money hnolved in that trans action." "I want vou to understand," said Mr. l.ingfht, "that I or those who employ mc are not in this matter to persecute any bidv. Personally I am friendly to both AVyman and Murphy, and I believe my em ployers in this case are also. This prosecu tion is made simply to correct the evils ex isting in the Allegheny sovernment." Mr Langfitt wnsnked who his employ ers were, but declined to name them, as did f.cvtral others interviewed, and who were in a position to know. "The Reform Asso ciation did not engage me," said Mr. Lang fitt, "though several of the private citizens to whom I look for my fee are members of that association. John liobb was engaged by the same gentlemen, and he has been working on this case with us, though he has been out of the city to-day and took no part in the work done to-dav." Mayor Wyman was visited at his home last evening and an attempt was made to interview him on the suits against him, bat he politely, thongli positively, declined to submit to the proccs-i. 1 ynui T 111 Only Saw TVood. "I am in the hands of my attorneys now." he said, "irnd under theirinstruction I will sav nothing about those suits. They have opened up the matter now and the burden of proof rests on. those making the charges. I will say this, however, I have not during my present administration willfully or kno-nmely committed any illegal-act I mav have made mistakes, as any other man, but they have been unintentional and not criminal " Dr. Gilliford, Chairman of the Auditing Committee, was cudently aware of the suits having been entered when the reporter called, but he concealed his knowledge of that as well as any other matter in connec tion therewith he may have had. He would make no statement in reference to the crim inal suit: and declined to say who had em ploy ed Attorneys Langfitt and Kobb on the case, though headmitted he knew, and said it mattered little who the gentlemen were. He said the suits were not brought for the purpose of persecution, but to regulate and discipline the city officials guilty of irreg ular conduct, and anj citizen had a right to do that. John TI. Henricks, Chairman of the Sub Auditing Committee, was backward aboi.t beinc interviewed. "I have had so much notoriety in connection with this case," he said, "that I am heartily sick of it and wish it was all ove Yes, I knew the suits were to be entered and I am glad the matter will now come before the courts, where it can be determined without fear of charges of malice, political spite or personal feeling being at the bottom of it, as would be the case if Councils continued the prosecution In our consideration of the matter in the sub-committee it was sug gested that we follow our investigation with impeachment proceeding againstthe Mayor, but wc decided the present was the best If the Mayor is convicted of the charges he will be deposed from office and that will end the matter as far as Councils are con cerned." No toncer a rersonal Blatter. "I am glad the matte- has pro gressed as it has." said Councilman "Wert heimer, who took such a determined stand in Councils to have the case taken to court "Xon there will be an end to personal charges aiainst members of Council. The people will be satisfied with a verdict from the courts, bnt they would never be if Councils continued the investigation. I cannot express any opinion as to he out come of the suit Those making the charges must prove them, of course, before the Mavor is convicted I have no personal fcling in the matter, whatever, and was only actuated in my desire for a court trial by a spirit of fairness." Mr. Wertheimcr could not tell who had employed the extra attorneys on the case. but he was sure it had not been either Coun cils or the Auditing Committee. A number of other Allegheny officials and citizens talked to concerning the suits j-eemed to think the outcome would be bet ter for the Mayo- than if the impeachment proceedings had oeen pressed by Councils. There was considerable talk about the al leged illegality of the Mayor's rubber stamp signature to workhoure commitments, a statement concerning which was published ypstcrdav. Peveral persons questioned f-ecmed to take bat little stock in the story, and the Mayor himself when asked about "it said: "What difference can it possibly make whethr my signature is written out or my name tamped with rubber letters? The commitment is just as good and all pur poses are served just as well with one as the other. The niag-strates over in Pitts burg use rubber stamps on their commit ments to the workhouse and no one has ever questioned thm. It seems that nothing is too small for the people who are persecut ing me to pick up and charge against me." On a Tonr of Inspection. Prof. K. H. Thurston, ot the Cornell Uni versity. T. X. Ely, Superintendent of Mo tive Power for the Pennsylvania Railroad. Altoona, and I. A. Pratt, of Hartford, are at the Duquesne. They constitute a com mission appointed by the Government to inspect sales and aults in the principal cities for the purpose of making recommen dations in the remodeling of the treasury buildings. They spent the day yesterday looking" tbroughthe different "banks and afe deposit buildings. Teril Don't Want the Economltes' Monry. Dr. Cyrus K Teed, the leader of the Korcshan Order ot Celibates, was in the city jestcrday. In regard to the rnmor that he was after the Economites millions the doctor denied the fctory emphatically, but said that lie expected to establish a branch house here some time in tic future. Sev eral industrial departments similar to those in operation in other places will be estab lished. He also intends sending people to Economy. Seventeen Cacrs In Two Days. The number of infectious diseases re ported to the Health Bureau for the past two days was 17; of these C were scariatina and 11 diphtheria. The cases are not con fined to one locality, but are scattered gen erally throughout the city. STILL CAGED BIRDS USeTen State Convicts Make a Deter mined bnt Unsuccessful At tempt tO ESCape- DUGArDEEP TUNNEL 27EEETI0NG. Operations Began Under a Storage Boom and Continued to within 12 Feet of the Onter Wall "SOME OF TlTE CRUDE INSTRUMENTS USED The Guilty Men Ire All Old rrisonera and Have Al ways Borns-Bepatations for Good Conduct There are perhaps.no minds among the 810 prisoners confined in Riverside which possess the brilliant genius of a Jules Verne who has overcome the impossible, but it is positive a few of them are a shade more practical. This is proven by the timely discovery of a nearly completed at tempt of seven prisoners who were within a few yards of liberty after digsinc daily for nearly four months under ground. To be discovered after such assiduous and careful working under difficulties will no doubt strike some readers with the thought that it was too bad the poor, patient laborers were baffled in their fight for the free air of heaven. The story is a wonderful one, and although not so romantic as Dumas has pictured in the "Count of Monte Cristo," it is prac tically as interesting to Pittsburgers. At ff s a -r-fVM Qfiy J At -J-rraxJ Diagram of the Tunnel. present there are about 500 men employed making door mats, rugs, etc, in the manu facturing department of the penitentiary. The building is a large three-story brick where the goods are made up, after which they are packed in a one-story building across the prison street, ready for shipment The packing work is done usually by four men who are selected from the ones who arc known to be obedient and less liable to rebel or to instigate an uprising. They were occasionally helped by three other men, who assisted in moving the mats by a truck from the manufactory to the packing room. Men of ordinary intelligence and with some idea of arrangement and system, were preferred in this department, and there were just of that character. Had Plenty or leisure for Dieting. The duties were not arduous, and they had lots of leisure time in which to sit about and talk while waiting for another batch of mats from the works. These were sometimes clone without a guard or over seer for an hour or an hour and one-half, so much confidence was put in them. They, therefore, as is shown by the underground work, improved their time. "Warden "Wright said last night in his judgment the men be gan their operations over three months ago, and under the circumstnnces, while they were favored, have not made extraordinary progress. They had the best point of van tage in the whole institution to begin, be cause the packing room is the only one which has a board floor and no cellar nnder it Therefore they had only to take up a board, cut a hole and work along the joists until the foundation of the building was reached. That was the point the difficult tunneling was begun. They would carry it on at intervals, and "Warden "Wright said he knew there was something wrong going on in the packing house, because the 'men's laces showed guilt "They watched me more than I watched them," said he, "and therefore I had examinations made of the place they were working in at intervals. One day this week a casual looking over of the room was made, but yesterday afternoon I had the officers make a thorough investigation. This was after work was done and the men had gone to the prison proper. I personally superintended the search for evidence of schemes to escape. After removing many of the mats. Deputy "Warden McKean, in ripping up the first board in the "floor, struck the top of an embryo tunnel. "The'hole is about 12x18 inches, and it would really seem quite difficult for one to work in the passage way. The men worked turn about, evidently, but one of them, who is a coal miner, shows that his former voca tion was relied upon for a greater part of the rapid work. II ow the Dirt ITns Disposed Ot "The dirt, as it accumulated, was easily disposed of by being scattered between the joists as they went along. The men showed poor engineering knowledge, as tne line while working under the building was kept straight, but when the exterior was reached it took a sort of curve to the left to the point where their escape was frustrated in discovery. The tools used were a brickmason's hammer with both ends sharpened, two or three rods of iron, a brace and bit, a small saw, but no special tools. "Where the tunnel began at the edge of the building it measured about 22 inches high and IS inches wide. It varied at tunes and was very irregular. It sloped very much, and at the point where work was stopped 12 feet from the prison wall it was seven feet from the surface of the ground. In the miscarrying of their judgment underground the course of the digging would have brought up against the most invulnerable piece of wall and foundation in the whole prison. Before that wall was built a slough or marshy piece of ground was right under it In order to make it substantial it was filled up with stones, and I would have given them until January 1, and felt sure that they could not have gotten through the adamantine barrier. "They would have just begun their labor. "What they have gone through is child's play compared with the next 18 feet of tunneling." "There was a good deal of system about their operations, and their watchfulness in order to avoid discovery was most vigilant There are so many windows in the packing room that the guard could be seen at any time from the tour sides of the building. In order to notify the mtn who was working underneath, a strong string was stretched along with him and upon the officer's approach he would be duly told of -jf , and make haste in comiug up to the surface. "There were some garments found in the tunnel, consisting of underwear, old vests and several other small articles. The rude contrivance the convicts had for removing the dirt was most novel. It consisted of a small box, to which was attached, a string. By this, when it was loaded with dirt, it a was brought out and deposited among the joists under the building. Monte Criatos In Solitary Confinement" The seven men have not been placed in the dungeon as is usual in such cases, but consigned to solitary confinement, which is just as much punishment to ones who have oeen used to work outside for years. Two of the men," said Warden "Wright, "were doing eight years' sentences, both haying four years yet to remain. They are not desperate men, nor are they known notori ously among criminal annals of the country. For this reason I do not care to give tbeir names. The Board of Directors met last night, and after hear ing the circumstances were perfectly satisfied with my course. On Friday," continued "Warden Wright, "my suspicions that crooked work was going on, and that someone was digging rightunder theguard's eyes, were satisfied. I walked into the packine room, and just for a side remark, said to a couple of the men: 'It's too cold in here to work, isn't it? I have decided to assign you men to other places.' They said that it was not too cold for them; they were very comfortable. Then it was I decided to take up every board of that room if necessary in order to circumvent any attempt to escape then in progress. " A thorongh examination of the work was made by The Dispatch reporter, and a diacrani accomnanies to exnlain location and distances. Three of thcmen confessed to the job last night while The Dispatch reporter was at the penitentiary, and Warden Wright did not misjudge his men when he picked out the seven now in solitary confinement AN UNEXPECTED TURN. 3Ir. Alexander TVjltes That He "Will Not Sell His Farm to the City Chief Elliot May Insist tjpon His Op tion. "W. H. Alexander, owner of the tract of land recommended by Chief Elliot to Coun cils fox a Poor Farm site, yesterday wrote to the Councilmanic Committee on Chari ties a letter in which he withdraws his farm from the market and declares that the op tion held upon it by Chief Elliot is perma nently declared off The Committee on Charities was to have met yesterday after noon to consider the Poor Farm matter, but a quorum of the committee failed to re spond to the call and the letter was not therefore opened. Mr. Alexander was at City Hall yeiterday afternoon. He would give no explanation of his determination to withdraw his farm from the city, and said his letter explains itself. Chief Elliot was also at City Hall dur ing the afternoon. He had heard of Mr. Alexander's letter, but he did not know its contents. "I cannot talk on the subject now," the Chief said, "and I will not say anything until I see Mr. Alexander's let ter." It was reported last night that Chief Elliot would not consent to the withdrawal of the Alexander farm until after Councils had acted upon the Chiefs recommenda tion. If the recommendation is accepted it is said the Chief will insist upon Mr. Alex ander selling the farm, as the Chiefs option on the property holds good until after final action of Councils. FOEMED A NEW CLUB. The Washington Association Organized by Weinberg of the Junior Order. Representatives of IQ councils of the Junior Order United American Mechanics met last night in Sailers' Hall, Smithfield street, and organized the "Washington As sociation. The object of this body is to ad vance the general welfare of the order. This will be done by securing headquarters with accommodations sufficient for a read ing room, meeting hall and committee rooms. At this place all visiting members will be made welcome, members out of work will be registered and efforts made to get them employment, and here bodies will be organized to visit councils with the object of strengthening and aiding the work. A temporary organization was effected with George P. Beecher, as President; John H. Uinmtt, 'irst Vice President; P. S. Thomas, Second Vice President; X. Bvnn, Jr., Secretary; H. E. Stewart, Assistant Recording Secretary; C. A. Hcndrickson, Financial Secretary, and George B. Don aldson, Treasurer. An executive committee of one member from each council represented was ap pointed to make arrangements for visiting different councils. The association will visit Plymouth Council, in American Hal, Xorth Diamond street, Allegheny, on Mon day, and Sherwood Council, Center avenue, on Thursday evening of this week. A QTJABTET OF UNFOBTUNATES. Satnrday's List of Accidents Reached Fonr None Are Serious. The total nnmber of accidents reported yesterday reached four. One man was burned by hot metal and another had his leg crushed by an'ingot The usual rapid transit accident occurred, but none are seriously injured. The list follows: SIcLACGHLif .Tames McI.auRhHn. an em ploye of the La Belle Steei Woiks, Manches ter, had his left foot crashed yesterday after noon by an ingot falling upon it. He wns loading a wnzon with the insot at the time of th" accident. He was taken to his home on Chartiers street. Drake Charles Drake, a mill worker, was struck by carXo. 8 of the Birmingham Trac tion Company, at South Twenty-eizlith street last night. He was very badly bruised about the head and body, but his injuries are not considered dangei ous. The injured mm w removed to the Southside Hospital. Malov Thomas Maloy, a furnaceman em ployed at tho Edgar Thomson Steel Works, was taken to the Mercy Hospital last even ing, suffering from a badly burned leg and arm. Jialov was engaged in running the hot metal into the molds, when in some way he slipped and tell into the metal. Mortox Mrs. Elizabeth Morton, a resident or tue iJist jina, mei wun an accident last night that will lay her up for some time. Mrs. Morton was on her wav to visit friends in Lawreneeville, and while passing down Main street she slipped and fellonanioy sidewalk and besides fracturing her arm was otberwiso in)ured. She was removed to her home in the East End. KILLED ON A BBHJGZ A Mlllworker Hurt by an Engine and Dies From Loss of Blood. Allen "Williams, a millworker about 32 years of of age, died at his home in Home stead on Friday from injuries received on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad on that day. 'Squire Oeffner held a partial inquest yesterday afternoon and adjourned it until to-morrow. It appears that he was walking the trestle at Hay's station on the "Wheeling division when a train overtook him. He was with a man named Davis at the time, who escaped across the bridge. "Williams fell and was probably stunned, as he did not rise again, and the train passed over his foot, but did not seem to injure him about the body. "When he was removed from beneath the train he was allowed to lie at the station without medical atten tion for about three hours, when he was placed in a wagon and hauled to his home. There Dr. Gladden attended him until he died, a Itttle later, from loss of blood. This latter evidence, however, could not be determined on, owing to the absence of proper witnesses, and for this reason the in quest was postponed. Williams was a married man and leaves a wife and one child. He will be buried to day. Dk. B. M.HANJTA. Eye, ear, nseo and throat diseases exclusively. Office, 720 Penn street, Pittsburg, Pa. ssu Holiday Pianos and Organs At Lechncr & Schoenberger's, 69 Fifth ave nue. Easy payments; low prices. WINTER IN ' EARNEST. A Genuine Cold Wave Sweeps in From tne Western Storm Center. HOW PITTSBUBGERS - SUFFERED. The Cold -Weather Decidedly Unwelcome to Local River Men. RAILROADS CRIPPLED BY THE STORM The Signal Service last night issued the appended bulletin and weather forecast ex tending from 8 o'clock last night until 8 o'clock this evening: For Eastern Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware, decidedly colder. Northwest winds and fall Sunday; colder and fair Mon day. The cyclonic area that, during the past 48 hours, moved from Montana to Missouri, thence to Maine, has passed east of Nova Scotia. Behind it an extensive anti-cy clonio area has bronght a wave of cold, tho front of which covers Virginia and the Atlantic Coast, northward, reacning to the North west sections of the Carolinas and nearly to the cotton belt Accompanying the change of temperature, with the wave's advance, rain has fallen in the Southern StatPs and light snows north of Washington. The weather will be condi tioned by the high barometer wave, and generally fair and cold weather may be ex pected, except snows over the lakes Sunday and Monday and rains on the South Atlan tic coast early Sunday. The lower Ohio and lower Mississippi rivers will rise. Rain, Snow and Sunshine. The weather in Pittsburg yesterday was decidedly disagreeable. A. cheerless sun occasionally struggled through the clouds, but rain and snow prevailed. The cold wave that seemed to have gotten here in full form at midnight came in moderate de grees during the afternoon and evening. The cold wave flag was hoisted during the morning and each hour from noon to mid night registered colder weather. The cold est weather of the winter came about 11 o'clocklast night, and it threatens to re main for a time. During the night fine particles of snow, hard almost as hail, drift ed with the wind, making life miserable for those compelled to be in the open air. The local Signal Service Bureau does not indicate how long the cold weather will last The weather sharps, however, are of the belief that it will be cold for but a short season. Thi local forecast is appended: For Westur.i Pennsylvania, slightly colder north winds, fair Sunday, except local snows along the lake shore; continued cold and fair Monday. Hlver Mn Discouraged. The cold weather was especially welcome to the river coal men. They were hopeful that the falling weather would continue and would keep the river at a boating stage to enable them to get out the coal still in the Monongahcla locks. There are still half a million bushels of coal loaded ready for shipment, and the operators are de cidedly anxious to get the loaded coal to the Southern markets before winter is inaugur ated in earnest Thev are fearful that unless they can get the coal off now they will be unable to make more shipments until next spring, or at least for three months. The Railroads Suffering. The cold weather laid out the railroads last evening. All the through trains on the Pennsylvania road from St Louis, Chicago and Cleveland were about an hour late. The limited was held in the mountains by a broken down freight engine, and rolled into the depot SO minutes late. The high wind interfered with the running of freight trains. It rained hard in the Allegheny Mountains during the morn ing, but toward the evening it turned to snow. The Pennsylvania dispatchers said there was not enough snow falling to inter fere with the road. The Baltimore and Ohio trains were behind time also, but the schedule was not demoralized. James Schultz was picked up at Stewart's station by a freight crew and brought to the "West Pcnn Hospital. He was not hurt very much, and had fallen off a train. This was the only accident reported on the Pennsyl vania. " Schultz lives at Turtle Creek. HATD HUTCHINSON AGAIN. She Is Captured In Altoona and WIHJBe Returned to-the Workhouse. Assistant Superintendent of Police O'Mara receiv 1 a private telegram last night from Ai. fona saying that Mand Hutchinson was i that city. She is the girl who escaped .'-jm the workhouse on October 14 in company with a woman named May White. Nothing was heard of them since that time until last night, when the Hutchinson woman was turned up. May White is still at large. Maud Hutchinson has quite a record in police annals. Her proper name is Burch, and her home is in Washington, Pa. She was sent from there five years ago to the Morganza Reform School for incorrigibility. She was then 14 years of age. After but a tew months incaiceration she set fire to the building, was tried and convicted for it on a charge of arson and served three years and six months in the penitentiary. Shctook up her residence in Pittsburg after her releaseand at once fell into the hands of the police. One early morning in September last she was arrested on Sixth avenue by Officer Charles Gallant for act ing in an unseemly manner with a man, whom she wanted to beat with a parasol. When she came before Judge Gnpp the next morning she was sentenced to 60 days and had served but 15 of them when she es caped. Warden Hill, of the workhouse, sent an o nicer to Altoona last night to bring her to this citv. WILL BE GIVEN A MEDAL. Vine Cliff Council IV 111 Send Miss Conner a Handsome Tribute. Yine CliffCouncil, Junior Order Ameri can Mechauics, have prepared a handsome medal for presentation to Miss Emma Con ner, the school teacher at Ladoga, MonU gomery county, Tnd., whose fight for the American flag has given her a national repu tation. The medal is a six-pointed gold star, hanging from a baron which the lady's name is engraved. On the star is a school house in relief, with an American flag en amelled in red, white and blue, flying from a staff at the gable. -Surrounding it is the inscription: "The Mftlern Cradle of Lib erty, our Public Schools." On the reverse of the medal is an inscrip tion which reads: "Presented by Vine CliffCouncil, No. 107, Jr. O. "IT. A. M., Pittsburg, Pa." There is also the well known badge of the order. The medal will be forwarded this week. " ON THE NORTHSIDE. For th convenience of advertisers, THE DISPATCH has established A BRANCH OFFICE AT 107 FEDERAL ST., ALLEGHENY, Where advertisements will be received on and after TO-DAY, up to S r. M., for Inser tion the next morning. This new office will be kept open every day except Sunday. - WOH'X FIGHT THE B0HD ISSUE. . Attorney O'Brien Says tho City Will Have to Pay tho Piper. Attorney C. A. O'Brien, who made such a strong fight against 'payment for the im provement of streets made under the acts of 1887 and 1889, was asked yesterday if there would be any opposition to the in crease of the city's bonded indebtedness which is to be voted on by the people next week. "I can'see no reason why any taxpayer should oppose the issue," was his reply, "for the reason that, if the curative legisla tion is knocked out by the Supreme Court, the taxpayers generally will have to pay for the improvements. If the bond iBsue is not made the contractors will have to be paid by a tax levy, which will fall heavily when added to the regular tax levied to operate the city government If the bonds are issued, and the curative legislation is declared unconstitutional, as we expect, the bonds can be redeemed gradually, and tax payers win scarcely feel the payments necessary for their redemption. "I think thepeoplegcncralljr will vote for 'the increase and the voft against it will be trifling. Those who do not vote against it will probably vote that way because they believe the contractors should be made to stand the loss. "Wc think the con tractors did not perform their work prop erly and that the citvshould not have taken the contracts off their hands. While there might in some cases be ground for such a complaint to vote against the increase of debt would not remedy the matter and I can't see why it should be done. When the city takes an improvement off the contract ors' hands that makes the city liable and the money must be paid whether the work is done properly or not Personally, I would like to see the bond issue carried." President Fitzpatrick to Speak Here. Word was received yesterday by the local officers of the Society of St. Vincent de Paul that J. Fitzpatrick, of New York, the President of the Superior Council of the organization, would visit Pittsburg this week. This is the first time that an officer of this rank has visited Pittsburg, and the event will be an important one to the society. President Eitzpatrick will arrive Wednesday morning, and will remain here for several days. On Thursday a general meeting of all the members will be held at which he will speak. The place for the meeting has not yet been selected, but will be announced later. A Saturday Cutting Affray. Frank Kelly and Patrick Evans, two mill workers who were under the influence of liquor, got into a quarrel last night at the corner of Soho and Brady streets. During the scuffle Evans pulled a knife and cut Kelly on the forehead, inflicting an ugly gash. Kelly was arrested and Bent to the Eleventh ward station, where Dr. Moyer sewed up the wound, putting in three or four stitches. Evans was not cantured, and the police are still looking for him. LQCAL NEWS IN BRIEF. J. J. Jioobe will speak tonight at the gospel temperance meeting, Moorhead build ing, on the subject, "Why Do You Drink Liquor?" A slight wreck occurred on the Pittsburg and Western road nearWillow Grove yester day, two cars went into the river. No one wa"s injured. ATEMrrnAKCE meeting will be held this evening at 926 Fifth avenue. Mr. Tresher will deliver a lecture on temperance. F. Tholr, of Allegheny City, will also address the meeting. , JoSErH Breudix, charged with burglary, and Nicholas Shaffer, John McLean and John Welsh, charged with larceny bv Thomas Renshaw, were committed to Jail yesterday for trini at court by 'Squire Mc Millao,Vf Mansfield. The name of the boy who was drowned on Saturday afternoon wns John Slnney, and not De'laney, as reported. Tho body has not been recovered. Any information as to tho recovery will be gladly rccei ed by Harry Slaney, at 25 Ohio avenue, Allegheny. Hesht BuRHASTEit, the Iowa farmer who has been seaichlng for relatives in this city, succeeded in locating two of them. His brother Preston resides In Baldwin town ship and his sister, Mrs. Fox.iesides on Can ton street. It was also leanrcd from friends that his brother Joseph is living in Cleve land. , Midwinter Excursions to Washington. In pursuance of the custom it established several years ago, the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company will operate a series of midwinter excursions to Washington during the coming session of Congress. The first excursion of the season will leave Pittsburg January 14, and the otherswill follow Janu ary 28, February 18 and March 10. The rate will be 59 for the round tripfrom Pitts burg and correspondingly low from other stations on the line. The tickets will be valid for return passage for ten days. In addition to the regular first-class coaches, Pullman parlor cars will be attached to the day train and Pullman sleeping cars to the night train for the convenience of those de siring such accommodations. These tours, which were first established by the B. & O. E. E. Co., have become very popular and the announcement that tney are to De con tinued will be received with general satis' faction. Not on Filth Avenue. While tiiis is true of Cavitt, Pollock & Co., the ladies will be amply repaid for go ing a short distance out of their way to ex amine the immense display of dinner ware, toilet ware, fine china,.rich cut class, piano, vase and banquet lamps, onyx tables, bric-a-brac, etc. an enormous stock. Special goods for holiday, birthday and wedding gifts opening every day. Please note not Fifth avenue, but Penn avenue No. 935, a few doors above Ninth street. Great fall of Plates. The plate shelves in our plate warerooms have broken down. Most of our fine plates were more or less broken and we offer the balance at half regular prices ibr a few days only. Broken dozens in all the finest goods, from all the finest potteries, at great bargains. Sale commences Friday, November 27. C. Eeizeksteijt, Nos. 152, 154 and 156 Federal street, Alle gheny, Pa. Miss E. A. Higgins, the well-known ladies' tailor, went East last evening to make final preparations for resuming busi ness at ner lormer parlors, m ntn avenue. A thoroughly equipped establishment, making a specialty of 'jackets and riding habits, will be opened by Miss Higgins on December 1 at the above'address. Holiday Goods. Diamonds, watches, jewelry and musical instruments at lowest prices. Solid gold initial rings, 54; solid gold 14-karat ladies' watches, ?25; genuine American guitars at $7 75. Call and examine large stock at Gallinger's, 1200 Penn avenue. Watch for III Bead about it! Oar big overcoat sale Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday. P. C. C. C, Pittsburg Combination Cloth ing Company, corner Grant and Diamond streets. One dollar's worth for 45 cents at this sale. Holiday Pianos t Holiday Pianos. A splendid selection of "Kranich & Bach,r"Eraerson," "Jas. M. Starr & Co." and C H. Stone & Co. pianos. Easy pay ments. LECHNEB & SCHOENBERGEB, 69 Fifth avenue. After a sleepless night use Angostura Bitters to tone your system. All druggists. ttssu In Regard to Necklaces. Mr. Grogan promises to show the largest variety of rich combinations in precious stones, which will have the most delicate lacey effect upon the neck. "Gems at Home" in to-day's paper tells the story. BLOCK TIN COMING. The largest American Shipment Kow on Us Way to Pittsburg. IT IS TO BE USED IN LOCAL PLAflTS. Carpenters' Strike Blamed for Dull Business in Bnildin? Trades. INJUNCTION AGAINST THE PRINTERS The largest single shipment of block tin ever made on the American Continent will reach this city within the next ten days. It is a carload of 20 tons and comes from the mines of the Pittsburg and Mexican Min ing Company, in the State of Durango, Mexico. The tin has already been disposed of bv the eomnnnv and will -be used in the tin plate plants in the vicinity of Pittsburg. Colonel Eobert Fitzhugh, Superintendent of the company's mines has been in this city for two days. He is ou a visit to his brother, General C. L. Fitzhugh, of the firm of Shoenberger & Co., and in addition to the above information told an interesting story of the mining of the metal that is destined to play an important part in American in dustry. He said: 'The only other large shipment of block tin that has been made from American mines was from Temes, Cat, It was a ship ment of only seven tons. I don't think any shipment approaching that has come from the Black Hills, the only other tin mining district. "Our mines are in the heart of Mexico. There are three of them close together, and they are the only ones being operated in Mexico. There are rich prospects in other parts of the country. While we cannot tell how much our mines will yield, we be lieve the vein to be inexhaustible. An Expensive Territory. "We have a grant of 15 miles in what is known as the mining zone. As an equiva lent for their concessions, the Mexican Government expects the country to be de veloped. The mines have been opened since August, 1890. I have been in Mexico since May, 1890, when we began prospect ing. The vein is located 125 miles from the 'city of Durango aud ISO miles from a railroad. There is at present a road being built that will next vear be within 60 miles of our mines. The tin is taken from our furnaces to the railroad in wagons. To transport our equipment to the mines we cut a road 25 miles long over a mountain, where wagons had never been drawn before. "Much of our material is obtained at the city of Durango, near which place there is an extensive iron works. However, as mining apparatus is admitted free of duty into Mexico from this country, most of it was imported. The Great Iron Mountains. "At Durango, where the Durango Iron and Steel Works are located, is the famous iron mountain. It is one of the wonders of the country. It covers an area of about 1 by 2 miles and has a face in some parts 450 feet high. This immense area i com posed of magnetic ore containing 62 per cent of iron. It is in the grant of the Durango Iron aud Steel Company, which is composed of Des Moines, la., capitalists. "Mexico is, par excellence, the high tariff country of the world. Not only are foreign imports taxed, but articles cannot be taken from one State to another without paying duties. It is the same with the towns, and even the smallest hamlets have their in troduction tax. Mexico is in a much more settled condition than is generally supposed in this country. During my entire stay in Durango I did not hear of a single case of violence. Of course along the border it is natural that there should be more or less trouble. Euffians and fugitives from jus tice are numerous, as would be the case on any border line. "One who has lived inthis country, when he goes to Mexico is pleased to remember that he is an American, and the longer one stays there the better pleased he is that he is an American." The stock in the Pittsburg and Mexican Mining Company, of which Colonel Fitz hugh is the Superintendent, is owned al most exclusively by Pittsburgers. Julius A. McCormick is President and George H. Thnrston is Secretary. NOW BEALIZINO ITS EFFECT. Contractor Fnlmer Talks of last Spring's Sad Carpenters' Strike, As was anticipated months ago, local bniiders realize the effects of the strike of last spring far more clearly than they did immediately after the difficulty ended. George E. Fnlmer, President of the Master Builders' Association, said yesterday: "Business is at present dull. I cannot attribute the lack of work to anything ex cept the spring strike. Last year was the greatest year we ever had in building operations. xhe preceding year ranked next. JSa Naturally this year should have shown stt increase, but it does not number of building -permits mav terhans ...,.....;.., .. .- uww ..v.. ...UI. be nearly the same, but I know the aggre gate cost will fall by many thousands of dollars below what it was last year. The carpenters are nearly all employed, but there is no trouble in securing men if we desire them." NO ADMITTANCE TO THE ASSEMBLY. The Amalgamated Society ot Carpenters Barred Oat. The Trades Assembly of Allegheny county held' its regular meeting last night at Bricklayers' Hall, No. 41 Fifth avenue. The most important matter considered was the request of the delegate from the Amal gamated Society of Carpenters. The assembly refused to admit the delegate. Victor B. Williams, General Organizer of the International Typographical Union, ap peared before the assembly and informed it of the latest developments in the printers' strike. Delays Through Lack of Power. Within the last few days there have been many delays in the operation of the Pitts burg, Allegheny and Manchester Traction Company's lines. Yesterday morning the power gave out on four different occasions. delaying the cars almost a half hour on each occasion. These accidents have happened frequently this week. When the addition to the new power house in Allegheny is completed these difficulties will be re moved. Protection's Victory Helps Ohio. James Wilkins, a prominent iron manu facturer of Columbus, passed through the city on his way from New York yesterday morning. He said: "The iron trade has been picking up wonderfully1 within the last few weeks. McKinley's election has revived general business in Ohio. The de cided approval of protective tariff policy cannot but have a good effect on the whole country." Work on the New Glass Plant. Work is progressing at a rapid rate at the new plant of the Chambers Glass Company at Kensington. The works, when com pleted, will be the largest in the world. The weekly output will be 20,000 boxes. Eighteen hundred men will be em ployed. Fuel gas wiir be used in five lurnaces. Fnel Gas Plant Almost Finished. Hie plant that is to supply Carnegie's Thirty-third street mill with fuel gas made by the Eose process will soon be completed. As the cost of the gas is estimated at only 5 cents per 1,003 feet, Pittsburg manufac turers need have no fear of returning to the use of coal if the experiment proves suc cessful. To Charter the O'Leary Glass Co. On December 22 the O'Leary Glass Com-1 pany will make application for a charter. The company will operate the window glass factory recently built at Blair, on the Monongahela river. The members of the company are T. O'Learv. Jr., James A.H Clark, D. O. Ihmsen, T. O'Leary, Sr., and J. J. O'Leary. AH IHJTJKCTI0N TO-MOEBOW. Printers Will Appeal if Jodie Porter's Itallnj Is Severe. -It was announced yesterday that Judge Porter, in Common Pleas Court No. 3, will hand down an injunction to-morrow inthe case of Murdock, Kerr & Co. aeainst mem bers of the Typographical Union. The in junction will restrain the men from congre gating about the establishment of this firm. The details of the terms of the prospective injunction could not belearned. The print ers are very anxious to learn what they are, as they claim to be malting preparations to fight the case through the Supreme Court. Victor B. Williams, District Organizer of the International Typographical TJnion,who is here managing the strike, said yesterday: "Attorney Still wagen has informed me that the injunction will be handed down on Mon day. We do not know what the tenor of the injunction will be. If it is granted as was asked by the firm it will forbid us from speaking to the non-union men no matter where we meet them. If it is one of these iron-clad injunctions we do not propose to allow the matter to rest with the lower court. Wc have made preparations to take the case to the Supreme Court. This is the first ininnction that I know of that has been asked for under the a-t that was passed by the last Legislature. The new law recosnizes organized labor. It gives the right of peaceful assemblage. I suppose that the injunction has been delayed because the new judge3 wished to make their ruling as nearly legal proof as possible. Their action will be regarded as a precedent in these important matters. The case is being watched with interest by the legal fraternity, and it would not be an auspicious opening of their term if they should deliver aruling that would likely be reversed in the Supreme Court. "To-day we have sent away 12 men. The strike is now simply one of endurance, and the side that can hold out the longest will win. The Executive Council of the Inter national Typographical Union has recently taken action that I think will show we have staying qualities." The employing printers, on the contrary, are jubilant at their victory. They claim they have as many men as they require. It is generally understood that" the cxam- Ide of Murdock, Kerr & Co. will be fol owed by other firms, and that before long nearly all the non-union offices in the city will have injunctions against the printers restraining them from interfering with the new workmen. More Union Street Car Hen. Late last night the K. of L. assembly of street car men employed by the Pittsburg, Allegheny and Manchester Traction Com pany held a meeting and admitted 25 new members. District Master Workman Dempsey presided. TWENTY CHRISTMAS FIASOS Sold Already at H. Kleber & Bro., BOO Wood Street. The Christmas piano sold already at H. Kleber & Bro.'s, 50C Wood street, are: Four Stcinways, five Conovers, three Gablers. six Operas, one Lowrie & Haines, besides half a dozen of organs, inclusive of one Vocation church organ. In addition to all these the Messrs. Kleber A'Bro. have disposed of some of the choirest music boxes, mandolins, organettes, guitars, banjos, music folios and an infinite variety of music books and musical novelties of every description. The superiority of Kleuers' " musical merchandise and their splendid reputation for honest and honor able dealings have attracted to their store by far the biggest share of the music trade of these" cities and surroundings. People know that every article bought at Klebers' must necessarily be therery best of their kind; they1know, further, that the Klebers have been educated to the music business from childhood up, unlike many others who have drifted into it accidentally, and who are totally unable to tell a good piano from a bad one or a sharp from a flat. Don't run any risks by dealing at such places, but call at Klebers' at once aud get the full value of your money. For the Children. Our readers will notice the advertisements in these columns of Chamberlain & Co., Des Moines, Iowa. From personal exper ience we can say that Chamberlain's Cough Eemedy has broken up bad colds for our children and we are acquainted with many mothers.in Centerville who would not be without it in the house for a good many times its cost and are recommending it every day. Centerville (S. D.) Chronicle and Index. 50 cent and 1 bottles for sale by druggists. wsu A Great Cut, Commencing Wednesday, December 2. See the unheard of prices on fine carpetings at E. Groetzinger's, 627 and 629 Penn av. BIBER &EAST0N. OUR CLOAK DEPARTMENT. Our stock is immense; variety al most without limit; prices always on the LOW CASH BASIS. About One Hundred LONG CLOTH GARMENTS from previous season, AT ONE-THIRD ORIG INAL VALUE. See what we offer at r.5o, $2.50, 3, $4. Warm, Durable, Cheap. GENTS' SMOKING JACKETS OR LOUNGING COATS, S5.50 $7 and up. KEEP WARM. Medium and Finest Grade COUN TRY BLANKETS,$3, $3.75 and up. EIDER-DOWN COMFORTS, $5 and up. LARGE WELL-MADE COM FORTS, $1, $1.25, $1.50 and up. DRESS GOODS IN FALL AND WINTER WEIGHTS. HIGH NOVELTY FABRICS AND PLAIN WOOLEN STUFFS. Diagonal Tweeds, Camel's Hair Serges and Chevrons,- Wide-Wale Diagonals, English Mixtures, Bedford Cords, in low, medium and finest grades. Many high novelties at greatly reduced prices. Our line of DRESS GOODS at 25c to 50c is more attractive than ever, being perfect copies of the finer foreign stuffs. BIBER &EAST0N, MS AND 07 MAEKET ST. SO-S0-TTUS SEW ADVERTISEMENTS. MARSHELL, TJfE CASH GROCER, WILL SAVE YOU MONEY. Now Thanksgiving is over you are ready for something substantial. You have all had a surfeit of Turkey, so we offer you the "Irishman's Turkey," CODFISH. Wohle Codfish, 4c Per Pound. Boneless Strip Codfish, 5c Per Pound. Boneless 1 lb. Brick Codfish, 7c Per Lb. These prices ought to make Codfish balls as plenty as 'masque balls are bound to be. Now, our genial Sup erintendent W r says the Southsidi can't have any. CHRISTMAS WILL SOON BE HERB. Is your Sunday school going to have a treat? WE OFFER SPECIAL PRICES ON CANDY FOR SUNDAY SCHOOLS. We will guarantee you cannot dup licate our prices at any place, whole" sale or retail, in the State. The candy is of the best quality and we would be pleased to have you examine it Get Your Orders in Early." Christmas rush has already com menced. We want to ship all orders promptly and have engaged extra clerks. But just at the last day there is always a grand hustle for goods. Some people cannot order any sooner. But it will be a great favor if those who can will do so. Send for our large Weekly Price List and see the extra inducements in holiday goods. Orders amounting to 10, sugar excepted, packed and shipped free of charge to all points within 200 miles. 5 per cent discount on $30 orders, sugar and meat excepted. MARSHELL, , 24 and 25 Diamond Square, PITTSBURG, 79 to 85 Ohio St., Corner Sanduskj) ALLEGHENY. ' no29 Hugus & Hacke Commence this week their ANNUAL INVENTORY HOLIDAY SALE. This sale offers unusual induce ments to HOLIDAY purchasers, as GREAT REDUCTIONS have'been made in all our various departments. Special: 200 pieces SCOTCH ZEPHYR. GINGHAMS, very desirable styles and colorings, regular 25 c quality, for the next 30 days the price will be i6jc a yard. " Ladies' Jackets: AT $6 EACH we offer the BEST VALUE ever shown in this market. AT $10 EACH a line of ASTRAKHAN-TRIMMED JACKETS that everywhere else is sold at 15. Cor. Fifth Ave. and Market SU . SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENT! CARPET PRICES ALL REDUCED. In order to make room for next season's stock we will on and after to-day offer Car pets at greatly reduced prices. The sama qualities have never been sold at the figures now placed on tbem. Body Brussels at D0c, worth $1 23. Large line of Hartford, Lowell and Blge low's Body Brussels, with Borders to match, at $1 and $1 10; always sold at $1 50. Very large line test Moquettes. not Kem nants, at $1 25 per yard, worth $1 73. Large line Bigelow's Axmlnsten, with Borders to match, at$l 50 to $1 80 these wa bare sold right along at tl to f I 25 a yard. EDWARD g'roetzinger, 627 and 629 Penn Ave. no8-TTSsa ENGRAVED Wedding Invitations, Calling Cards, Etc W. V. DERMITT & CO., 407 Giant Street. noJO-TTMU