ft REVIEW OF SPORTS Artfnl Dodges Indulsjed in by the Leaders of tho American Association. TTHIGH IS THE UXFAIR PARTY? The Affaire of the local Ball Club and Something About the Signing of Flayers. JACK 1TAULIFFE AS A MODEL B0X1B. Corbettt Offer to the Irish Chinplon tai General Gossip About PcgUum. In no branch of sports has there been anything bordering on the sensational dur ing the week, except it may have been among the trotters and their followers. Outside of rumors, and lots of them, there lias been nothing to attract the attention in baseball as far as any definite happening is concerned. But the rumors hare been great and important, and if one-half of them are true, we will be lucky if we have anything at all left of the National League. According to the Association malcontents and thunderbolts, this organization, if such it can be called, will wave its flag in every League city next year, and the poor old League will soon be done for. All the "star" players of the League, we are told, will rush to those wild-brained men who claim to have done eo much for the national game; I mean that fraternity in the Asso ciation whose motto is to rule or ruin. "But theyhaveallbeen there before," and cot very long ago. Let us look the matter square in the face and see what it amounts to and also see, if we can, what is and what is not reasonable connected with it. "While I don't believe that the Association magnates intend to do half of what they say, I do believe that they intend, or at least would like to put a club into Chicago. They would like to do this from mercenary reasons and mercenary reasons alone, just es thev acted the part of traitors, wreckers and blackguards to get a club into Cincin nati. In order to have some kind of a pre tense to put a club into Cincinnati they lied and altogether were guilty of conduct that was despicable in every sense of the word. I am not exaggerating facts when I say what I am now sayirg. The American Association got into the hands of a few ignorant, conceited, and at the same time, wild-eyed individuals whose great object was to pose before the world as baseball macnates of great potency. Failure after iailure had followed the Association. Every now and again its circuit was being re arranged as some of its cities were complete failures. On every side the dire effects of bad general local management were seen and altogether the Association's condition was a bad one. The Xational League came to its rescue and gave consent for an Associ ation club in Boston which was one of the great things desired by the Association. But the depraved greed and cunning of such characters as have recently had charge of the Association soon showed itself. They warned to have Cincinnati also and were rcallv persuaded by some small-brained people thrt if they would put a team into Cincinnati it would soon knock the League team there into oblivion as Cincinnati was an Association city. X.ow Ivind of Scheming Well, these Association degraders of baseball stooped to the very lowest kind of trickery in order to get their team into Cin cinnati. They made a claim on certain players who had been legally signed by the League. They knew beyond all doubt that they could not by any moral or civil law obtain these players rightfully; they had no valid claim to them whatever. But these Association wreckers did not want these players; they 'wanted to be refused their services so that they could turn round and say: "'We'll never get fair play here and we had bctte.- just go and help ourselves.' Of course, we all know that they went' s.t once to Cincinnati and went with joy and Ehouting. They had been led to believe that no matter how they got into Cincin nati they would be the great people there. But their trickery failed as it always has done and alwavs will do They t ere glad to get out of Cincinnati, and their iailure there was just one morepioofof the utter inability ot Association leaders to manage affairs. "Well, then we have these same As sociation characters plotting and scheming to get a team into Chicago under circum stances and condition just as disreputable as those under which they tried to capture Cincinnati. Dreams of the money there will be in Chicago during the World's Pair have prompted these persors to even stoop lower, if need be, thau they have in the past to try and pocket some of that monev, and it seems certain that every per ron connected whh tho Association will combine to place a team in Chicago. And in their efforts to locale a club there the Association people are circulating all kind1: of false rumors so as to induce good ball players in the League to desert the latter. Doubtless the naiiiei of one or tti o players have been secured as an attraction to start with. For instance, Pfeffer may hae given his name, anl l would be sm r, irked if be did not, because there is noih ug on earth that he would stand aloof irom if he thought there was any notoriety in it. lie has a predominating love of promi nence, no matter ho.v tint prominence is obtained; his deire to be bomething of .1 baseball Magnate is so strong that he would lace death lWlt in trying to attain his de sired end. Depend upon it jrr. 1'fefler has not been trying tor two or three years past to ruin old "clubs and establish new ones for the good of the game or because of princi ple It has been onlv to tatify his own 101'teited notions that lie should be "sonic thing" and that he should travel about the country as a labelled baseball magnate. 3Ir. "Pfeficr is indeed a wondeiful man, and ob ject to anybodv outroaring him in fame. Why, when John M. "Ward wrote his book on baseball, didn't Piefler also produce one? I think 1 know the gentleman who wrote it. 1'icUcr wanted the glory, end his name was put on it as the author. "What slaves to conceit some of us are. But it is noteworthy that all thee baseball players who busy themselves p much in trying to ruin the 2satioi...l League are the very persons who at all times receive most money from the Leaiue. This prompts me to say that if our puuefi-up Pefiers were made managers they .onld never forsake the League as long as their teams held together, which I fear would not be long. The League ought to be clad to get rid of all such men as Kcffer Some Artful Dodging. Amid the efforts of the Association worthies to pilfer and carry on a system of free booting, their latest President, Zach Phelps, is daily repeating the "chestnut" of the League's unfair dealing with the Association in the past. Now let us see where the fair dealing and unfair dealing has been. The League was before the pub lic first, and made a territory for itself; it cultivated ihat territory. Then came the Association and it took a territory for it relf.and subsequently the two organizations joined hands in carrying out a common pur pose, viz: the playing of baseball pro fessionally. For awhile things went on irell, but the brains and business talent of the League soon began to telL The League prospered wonderfully, and someot its clubs became rich. But the League never thought or interfering with the Association, either by tampering with its players or its cities. The League was going along as gaily and as successfully as a new ship before a spanking breeze. But the Association, with its beer, Sunday games and miserable management, was going from bad to worse. Its wiseacres could not keep together a profitable circuit even, although they were afforded material assistance by the League. The latter was prospering and the Association was failing, and this gave rise to the envy of ignorant minds. Finallv it culminated in the Association failures making a resolve something like this : "We have seen that we cannot make headway by confining ourselves to the con ditions "under which we started out. "We cannot make our cities pay, and those League fellows are raking the shekels in by cart loads. Now this is what we must do : "We must shut our eyes to all lair play and all pledges of honor, and go straight on to League territory and help ourselves to the good things they have built up by their genius." I claim that this is a modest and fair representation of the case and I claim that is absolutely true in fact In view of facts of this kind is it not amusing them to hear Phelps and other people talking so glibly about unfair deal ing? This kind of artful dodging ought to to have no influence at all withtnepubliclf the Association had made a success in its own cities depend upon it we would never have heard a word about the defects of the Nation al agreement or anything else. Kank fail ures caused the Association to break all rules and honorable pledges and try to steal the result of the League's labor. "Unfair treatmentl Let those who charge the League with any such toward the Association go and bury their faces in shame. Another Little Dodge. But the latest President of the Associa tion, Mr. Phelps, had attempted another little dodge, lie has tried to persuade the public that the League has been an op pressor of the players. It's a fact he really has attempted that Just fancy it; a Presi dent of an organization that is poverty stricken; that has not paid as much money to players during its entire existence as the League has done in one or two seasons and an association whose general tendency is to degrade players; just fancy, I say, its Presi dent talking about the League's treatment of players. Bosh. But Mr. Phelps also tells us that the Boston American Associa tion team are champions of the world. Mr. Phelps does not believe any such thing: in fact in a moral sense I don't sec where they should have any standing at all. The two organizations made an agreement or com pact The Association violated it and trampled it under foot Despite this fact they want recognition from those whom they deceived. I would like to know what claim at all anybody can have to championship title who violates the very first condition made regarding the contesting lur iu -Lecuuicaiiy speuKjiig. 111c Boston club is disqualified from competing for the title at all, as it has deviated from the recognized conditions that have guided and regulated previous contests of the kind. It is useless to talk of "only one party hav ing that agreement" The agreement or its conditions have become a law by custom, and they are in vogue until others supplant them. Affairs of the Local Club. Matters are not going along very pleas, antly in the local club. There still con tinues to be that diversity of opinion among the directors that has ever been the great barrier to the club's success. It is, indeed, amusing to note day by day the conflicting notions that emanate from these directors. During the week we have had some of the most interesting from a standpoint of con flict; at least the directors have been so re ported in the daily papers. "We were told that one director said there would be no ad vance money given; we were told that an other director said there would be advance money paid, and then we were told that still another director said nobody would be signed until after the club's annual meet ing. The latter is exceedingly interesting in view of the fact that Manager McGun nigle is at present busily engaged trying to sign players, and that he was specially elected to sign players for next year as soon as possible. Isn't all this verv, verv funny, and does it not all tend to show that the Pittsburg club has a very wonderful Board of Di rectors? I cannot believe for one moment that players are not to be signed until it is known who the President of the club for next year is going to be? "What in the world ha3 the President to do with it? Have good players to be ignored now be cause there may be a change of President? Can a good player signed now under Mr. O'Neil, or by Mr. O'lfeil, not be a good player under any other gentleman who may be President next season? The thing is ridiculous. "Why, some of the best players on the present team were signed by the present President But really the matter is too absurd to argue, and I would hardly have mentioned it had it not been to point out the very evil effects of 'he directors be ing so much divided among tnemselves. The truth is if there cannot be more unity of action among them they had better dis pose of their club entirely and let other people have it who can make it play. If there was any sound reasons for all these bickerings and bad fetling they might be excusable, butlknow of none except a few trivial personalities that business men in business transactions should not "notice. But there is another feature in the matter of signing the players at once. If those who are her-? are signed before they leave for their homes won't there be considerable expense saved? If the Manager or President of the club has to travel about the country signing tho old players after the Decemb-r meeting, won't there be good reason for complaint about unnecessary expense? Certainly there w ill. If the directors of the club would for once get down to common sense business princi ples all would be well. There is not a man on the board but what means well, but un fortunately there is a spirit of mistrust abroad that must be quelled if things are to prosper. A Very Pleasant Aflatr. Along with about oO or GO other people I had a reai pleasant time of it the other evening at the Hotel Duquesne, the event being a banquet tendered to the baseball team cf the East End Gymnatic Club for winning the County League Pennant Of course it is invariably pleasant to be the guest of winners, but the evening referred to was an exceptional occasion. The banquet not only served the purpose of allowing well deserved compliments and congratula tions to be paid to the ball team, but it af forded opportunity for the saying of many interesting things about the East End Gym nasium. The Gymnastic Club has quite a history, and since 1 know the heroic efforts of those who established it and who have struggled until it is the fine organization we find it to-day, I have a higher estimation of it than ever." I always had a good one. But the members of the Gym are a deserving lot of fellows, and if there is any meaning in the word "hustler" they are hustlers, in deed. Xot only is there an excellent ball team connected with the club, but there are many very good athletes members of it, some of whom have a national reputation. There was one very interesting fact stated during the banquet that is worthy of promi nence. It was that not one of the players of the baseball team that is the winner of the County League pennant have reccied a cent for their services during the season. There is always great hope for purity and earnestness in sports and pastimes of any kind when those who participate in them do so only because their love of them. I trust the East End Gyms in all its depart ments will continue to flourish and I feel certain it will do so as long as it is managed as it has been in the past. Important Trotting Events. The week has been an important one in trotting although it has not been so import ant as was expected. Every fall the meet ing at Lexington is becoming more import ant and the meeting just ended is probably the most important of alL And I anticipate that next fall a greater meeting than has ever been held in the trotting history of the country will be held at Lexington. The TEE owners of all good horses and of. extraord inary horses now send their champ'onsto Lexington, and in some instances J'lay cosh" for that meeting. A-f erf vears ago it would have been thought impossible to hold a trotting meeting in any part of the coun try equal to that just concluded at Lexing ton, which forcibly goes to show how prom inent and popular the trotter is becoming. It is not unlikely that next fall there will be a stake race at Lexington worth ?50,000 or ?C0.000. Of course all events of this kind will add to the importance of the trotter. But as I have just remarked, although the events at Lexington during the week have been excellent there was still great disap pointment at the non-appearance of Nancy Hanks in a contest The race be tween that famous mare and Aller ton had been looked forward to with the greatest possible interest by all persons at all interested in trotting. The mare became indisposed and could not race. It is a pity, because I am very much in clined to think that she would have lowered Allerton's colors had she been all right As it was the stallion from Independence had something of an easy thing in a match race against Delmarch. The latter was beaten in three straight heats, and was not by anv means a "foeman" worthy the steel of Allerton. According to rumor, Nancy Hants was sold for $40,000, a very large sum for a mare. But it is thought by many that she will beat the record of Maud S, and if she can do that she is worth every cent of the big sum named. But it may be safe to say that she will not beat the record this year. About the Cricketers. Lord Hawke and his cricket team have about ended their tour of the United States and they have taught us one thing very em phatically, viz., that cricket playing isn't our forte. "With the exception of the first match at Philadelphia the visitors have made a miserable show of our teams where ever they have met them. This shows that cricket playing is not as firmly established in this country as many people think. I can never believe that any sport is well es tablished when the participants of that sport seldom practice, in fact, do not care about practicing at all. "Well, excepting in Philadelphia, we'll find very few people practicing cricket playing in this country, and when the followers of that sport do not firactice and show an interest in it there is ittle or no hope for the success of that sport This is just about how cricket play ing stands in the United States. The visit of Lord Hawke's team may have done good, but it would have been much better for the sport had the team came here in the spring instead of the, fall. "Whatever enthusiasms may have been caused by the team will surely banish at once as the season for cricket playing is al most over. Among the Pugilists. "We have Jack McAuliffe with us this week, he being engaged to give sparring ex hibitions at the Academy of Music I know of no more interesting and accomplished ex ponent of the "manly art" than McAuliffe. He has an extremely attractive style of box ing, but the better, or I may say the best points of McAuliffe's boxing can only be seen when he is engaged in a, battle. I saw them when he faced Gibbons, and I don't hesitate to say that he is one of the finest leaders off I have seen. Of course, I stated my opinions about McAuliffe as a fighter when I had my say about his contest with Gibbons, but what I want to say now is that if any man wants to become a good boxer he need only become an adept in Mc Auliffe's atyle. He is worthy of imitation from feet to head as far as boxing is con cerned. A day or two ago I had a conver sation with the famous lightweight Of course, he feels muca disappointed at not receiving the. stake money of his contest with Gibbons, and until lie gets that he does not intend to have anything more to do with Gibbons. In this lie is perfectly right But I have an idea that McAuliffe will not fight verv'often. It is a great difficulty for him to get to weight now, and this difficulty will increase as he gets older. During his talks with me he seemed io share this opinion, as he remarked that, now" he was out of .it, Jimmy Carroll was the best lightweight living. In this McAuliffe may be right, but I would hesitate to say that Carroll is the superior of the better man between Jem Carney and Dick Burge. True, Carroll tis a remarkable man. and I have alwavs argued that he was in the front rank. My readers will re member that just before Carroll and Mc Auliffe fought I said it was an even thing between them, with McAuliffe for choice. But Carroll is a game man to a very con siderable extent, and that is what has made hi'11 a prominent fighter more than any thing else. And let me sav here that Mc Auliffe's battle with Carroll certainly goes to show that he is a stayer, which fact knocks on the head all the bosh of Gib bon; about Austin making a "waiting game ot it" w Ilea he faced McAuliffe. In a few weeks' time w e shall have Carroll in the ring again. Thio time he has to face Myer, and if all is well I don't see why Carroll should not defeat Myer just as he, Carroll, defeated Andy Bowen. But the contest is a distance off yet and we'll have time to talk about it later on. The Heavy Weights. Since Maher, the Irish champion, arrived in this country the heavy-weight pugilists have commenced to talk. James J. Corbett has been heard from, and, as he has made up hi3 mind to desert San Francisco and locate in New York, he talki from a very high pedesdL He states that he could not think of condescending to fight the Irish champion, but he will match Jim Daly, of Philadelphia, to fight him. Daly, by the way, is the same Daly who had the encoun ter with Pat FarrelL Well, this is the man whom Corbett wants to back against the maa Billy Madden has brought here to meet anybody. Surely, Billy must take this as an insult from Corbett And Gus Lambert has also loomed up. He wants to tackle the Irishman again, and doubtless Madden will hear from a dozen or two of second and third rate men who want to tackle his imported pugilist. But Billy wants to tackle high game, win or lose; bet ter lose against a prominent man than an obscure one. Corbett also reminds the world that he is waiting for the arrival of Charley Mitchell or F. P. Slavin. It alway puzzles me to know why Corbett is so anxious to meet Slavin or Mitchell and steadily de clines to settle the old score between himself and Jacksou. Taking Corbett's perform ance against Jackson into consideration I don't sec why he should be so anxious to tackle Slavin or even Mitchell. During this week we have had Pat Killen once more brought before our notice. This time he has been contesting 3gainst a rough-and-ready stockyard man at Chicago, named Bob Ferguson. The battle was one of the brutal kind and I only refer to it to point out the truth of what I have always said about KUlcn. In my estimation he has always been a coward and on many occa sions proved this beyond a doubt In his recent fight with Ferguson he fouled his man in the most cowardly and brutal way. Strange to say, he was declared the winner, but the press of his own cit-condemns him. It makes one laugh to think that Killen is the man who at one time w as counted on as a worthy opponent of Sullivan. Glove contests have brought many frauds to the surface and Killen is one ot them. Pringle. largest Plank In the "World. The largest plank in the world, according to the -A'. W. Lumberman, is a red wood plank that is 16 feet 5 inches wide, 12 feet 9 inches long and 5 inches thick, and is about 90 per cent clear. It was taketffrom a tree 35 feet in diameter and 300 feet high, which, according to its rings, was more than 1,500 vears old. The tree was cut 28 feet from the ground, and the plant was hewn out of the stump, representing' a sec tion taken from near the heart to the bark. After it was displaced, it was lowerd by block and tackle, with a locomotive for power. Parlor furniture reupholstered, HAUCir & Exenan, 33 Water street. -.PITTSBURG DISPATCH, HOW DEPEW WORKS. A Great Genius and One Who Knows the Way to Get the Results, KETER KNOWN TO BE FLURRIED. When He Is to Speak IIo Reads Macauley to Get Inspiration. INTERVIEWED ON A BPEEDINO TRAIN rconsMFOUDzitcE of Tira dispatch. 1 New York, Oct IT. HAD a long chat t o-d ay with Chauncey M. De pew on after-dinner speaking. He is the greatest after-dinner ora tor in the United States and he is one of the most remarkable men in this country. As a lawyer, he stood for years at the head of the New York bar. He has refused the United States After Dinner. senatorship and has declined the request of the Republican party of his State to have his name put before its national convention as its candidate for the presidency. Chauncey Depew has all his life been associated with monopolists and capitalists, still the masses and the laboring men look upon him as their friend, and though he is a strict Republican, the Democrats de light to listen to his speeches. He is one of the busiest men in the United States and apparently one of our greatest business men having the most leisure. He attends more dinners perhaps than any other great rail road president in the country, and makes more speeches than any professional lecturer or noted statesman. In these speches Mr. Depew never repeats himself. The only ex- Elanation of it is that he is a genius and e knows how to work his genius so that it will produce the greatest results. DEPEW AT HIS DESK. I called this morning at the New York Central offices. Mr. Depew's room is sim- ly furnished. He sits at a rolling top e'sk in the center and at some distance away are tables occupied by his two stenog raphers. Mr. Depew's desk is littered with papers, and you note by the postage stamps on his letters that his mail comes from all parts of the world. Here are cables from England and France, there is a package of social letters and before him lies atabulated statement showing the working and progress of some of his latest railroad manipula tions. "He receives," said Mr. Duval, his pri vate secretary, "an average of 50 personal letters a day, and his business mail runs up n Chcnmeey M. Depew. in the hundreds. Some of his mail he never sees, a part of it he answers by sten ographers, but the most of his personal let ters receive replies in his own handwriting. He is a very rapid writer, is rarely at a loss for a word to express his meaning and he dictates quite as rapidly as he writes. He gets to his office between 9 and 10 o'clock every morning, and first takes up his mail and his newspaper clippings. He is a patron of the clipping bureaus and he "often pays these bureaus as high as 5100 a month." HOW CHAUNCEY DEPEW SPEAKS. In speaking he uses the conversational tone, seldom makes a gesture and has no mannerisms nor trick-cards of oratorv. His speaking makes me think of Joe Jefferson's acting and he says he got his first ideas of good Epeaking from "Wendell Fhillips, who simply talked to the brains of the people in front of him. He looks more like a preacher than a club man, and as he stands swinging his glasses in his hand, looking out of his sober blue eyes up and down the table, his cultured, clerical face makes you wonder when he stepped out of the pulpit and whether after all it is not a mistak: and he is not about to ask grace. He begins to talk. His word? come freely and naturally. He smiles a little as he tells a good story, and his blue eyes twinkle as he wittily replies to the sally of one of the men from the other side of the table. As he goes on, his face beams with good fellow ship and you note that his 58 vears have not made him old, and that though his hair and beard are frosted silver, his soul is as voung as that of any boy about the board. As he continues you find that his speeches ai e more than" stories. You note that he has ideas as well as wit, and you realize that the speaker is not only an orator, but a man, and that'a great one. AN INTERVIEW ON THE TRAIN. But to return. I waited for several hours 4a 1. rn nn intoFPiom at Tito tfC.n ..t- . perative work kept .piling up and it was 3 o'clock before I got access to him. At 3:15 he had to make the train for his summer home at Pawling, two hours from New York; his engagements were all full for to morrow, and" he finally suggested that I jump on the cars and run up to Pawling with him, and we could have our talk on the train. He ordered a pass for me and ten minutes later we were seated in a chair car on she New York Central Railroad, the train going at 40 miles an hour and Mr. Depew talking in response to my questions at the rate of 150 words per minute. "Mr. Depew," I asked, "how do you find it possible to get your mind away from your business and railway down to your after dinner speech?" "It is hard sometimes," replied Mr. Depew, "but I have the faculty of leaving my business at my office, nnd such success as I have had in life I attribute largely to the fact that I can drop my business and get rest by thinking of other things. As a rnle, -whatever be the cares of the day, ten minutes after I have gotten to my house, I have dismissed them nltogether, and I do not take thom up , again until tho next day. I have a peculiar theory oftho workinof the mind, and that is that it tends to keep up the same pace In which It has been run ning when it entors a new fleld. READS MACAULEY FOR INSPIRATION. The troublo with most men Is that they have only one pace and they nevor get out of it. They confine themselves to thinking about three tilings, their business, tlienv selves nnd heir families. Now, tho piano of the dinner-table is a higher one than that of business life, and in preparing for a speech I una 1 must first get my inind on a different level from tho ono I have been working on all day. I do this by reading Macauley's Essays. Ten minutes reading turns my thought into a new channel. 1 cast on the clothes of evervday work and my soul seems to be rehabilitated into a more intellectual and critical garb. I can then think of the audience 1 am to address, and by remembering tho people I am to meet adapt my remarks to tnem. It doesn't seem to make much difference which part of Macauley I read, and a few minutes changes the plica " "J ""uu t-ntireiy." i.tvi vnu writa nut. a. 1. ,r- Depewr Not my after-dinner speeches," was the j SUNDAY, OCTOBER ' 1$' reply. "I only write out such aa I have to make for Important occasions. This is the day of after-dinner speeches," he added, 'but the platform orator of to-day who speaks more than one hour at a time is a fool, and no after-dinner snoech should ex tend over -0 minutes. Twenty minutes is better than W PRAISES THE PRINCE OF WALES. Mr. Depew is a close friend of the Prince of Wales. He knows Gladstone intimately, and there is hardly a prominent man in Eng land with whom he has not been more or less associated. I asked him to give me an idea of the Prince of Wales. Said Mr. De pew: "The Prince of Wales is more of a man than ho gets credit for being. The English Government is so constituted that he is not able to show what is in him. His speeches have been excellent and he is noted for being able to say just the right thing at the right time. He has a good memory for faces and names, is personally very popular and he is a man of areat common sense and of good average abilities. H is whatwe would cull an ull-around good fellow. He is natur ally very industrious and he has not a lazy hair in his head. Had England a different svstcra of treattnc her to-be rulers, she might have made" of him the greatest bu icancrat in Euroue. ' Suppose the Prince of Wales on arrivine at his majority had been ti eated as the son of one 01 our great railway manacers isl treated. Tho railwayman's son is given a? place low down in the offices of the road. After he has learned this, ho is advanced step bv step to tho operating department, and if he shows himself worthy, ne contin ues to advance until he learns tho whole machinery of the railway and is flttedat last to take charge of tho road." VERSATILITY OP GLADSTONE. "Hot did Mr. Gladstone impress yout" I asked. "Mr. Gladstone," replied Mr. Depew, "Is undoubtedly a very great man, hut I do not think hew ould be as great in America as he is in England. He is in some lespectsthe most wonderful man I have ever heard of, and he is the most versatile man I have ever known. We have no one here now, nor in onr history, who compares with him. The nearest approach to him was Edward Ever ett. Daniel A ebster was a great orator, but Interviewed on the Train. he confined himself to politics. Roscoe Conkling was another great orator, but he never spoke except on politics. Our great est preachers never get out of the pulpit, but Gladstone can make great speeches in half a dozed different fields and surprise you by his w onderful ability in all." "I remember," Mr. Depew went on. "an evening I spen t with Mr. Gladstone. We sat two hours at the table, and during the meal Mr. Gladstone talked of the great questions of European and American politics, and I found him thoroughly versed in all the issues relating to this conntrv. During the opera that evening Mr. Gladstone was ab sorbed. He did not speak nor take his eyes off the staze. Betn een the acts he talked of music. He showed an inexhaustive and critical knowledge of all the great com posers. Ho entertained us with a lecture, as It were, on the present opera and its rank among the other great operas of the world, and he left me surprised at his wonderful knowledge of music. It is the same in art, and I doubt whether there is as versatile a man in the woild to-day as he." GERMANY'S YOUNG EStPEROB. "Did you ever meet the young Emperor of Germany?" I asked. "Yes," replied Mr. Depow, "I met him four years bofore he became Emperor. I was then very much impressed with his strength of character. I regard him as a great man and a strong one. No one but a strong man would have acted as he has done since he has come to the throne. Tho policy of his grandfather's and his father's administra tion had been dictated and controlled by ono man. Prince Bismarck, ne was in fact the Emperor, an his ability and statesman ship was looked upon as the greatest in Europe. As scon as the young Emperor was crowned he began to think for himself. He criticised the policy of Bismarck in that the workingman was oppressed nnd kept down as a nationnl foe. He wanted to give him a chance to see what he could do for himself. Ho wanted to give lilm more lib erty, but Bismarck told him it would never do, an that if he acted so he would lose his throne. Bismarck insisted upon this, but the i oung Empeior thought differently, and told"Bismarck that he intended to try it. " 'In that case,' replied Bismarck, 'I hand you tnv resignation. " 'All right,' replied the Emperor, 'I ac cept it.' "This, in plain, evcry-day language," con tinued Mr. Depew, "is the story of the trou ble between Bismarck and the Emperor. "A weak man would have submitted. Only a strong one would have refused, and I be lieve that strength here was allied to great ness." A NEW STORY OF LINCOLN. I asked Mr. Depew something as to his connection with President Lincoln during the War. I was Secretary of State for New York and went to Washington to toko the vote of onr soldiers, and I think this voto carried Is ev York for Lincoln at his second election. I heard n nnmberof stories of him at this time, some of which have never been published. One I remember related to John Ganson.a War Democrat from Western New York. In the darkest days of the struggle, when calamity followed calamity, and when Congress was asked to vote money and men, only to see tho first apparently lost and the latter destroyed, many of the members be- Ilans, Why Don't You Shave t came anxious to know what the President's policv was. Ganson was among them, and lie called at the White House. Now, Ganson was peculiar, in that he had not a hair on his head, and his face, whether from shaving or from nature, showed not a bristle. After you know what I've done for you and for the Union. I don't want you to do anything forme, but I do want you to take me into your confidence. You're n lawyer and I'm 11 lawyer, and you know you can trust any secret to mo. Now, won't you tell mo your P "As Ganson said this, his bare sober face became more sober than everand the serious look in his eyes seemed to craw 1 up over the forehead until his old bald cranium became the personification of anxious Inquiry. The President looked at him half a minute and then his homely mouth twitched, a laughing look crept into his eyo and he leaped over, and putting his hand on Ganson s knee, said in the most quizzical tones, these words: 'Gans, why don't you shave? "This was all Ganson could get out of him, and there was in fact no more cautions Pres ident in our history than Abraham Lincoln." By this time tho train had leached Paw ling. As Mr. Depow stepped acioss tho street to the hotel, Mrs. Depow, ti couple of bright-looking little girls and young Chaun cey Mitchell Depew were on the steps to meet him. As 1 stood on tho steps ot the car going hack to New York, I s.iw him kiss them all around, and as the cars whisked me away, his hearty laugh mingled with that of his children rang out, and ho seemed as far away from capitalists, railroads, poll tics and society a though these things were not In existence and his only world was nome. Toaxx G. CAnrsyrot. Badges for lodges and societies at Mo MahonBros.', 62 Fourth avenue. bu ili'rW I 'i w 1891'. AN AETIST AT BUNKO. The Reputation That Bill Eye Got on Bis Return to New York. OLD ACQUAINTANCES GET CHILLY. Break of a Prisoner Who Objected to a Judge's Talk on Clothes. THE FEEAKS OF A DIME MUSEUM rconnMFOXBENCJ: or the dispatch.1 New York, Oct. 16. After an entire summer in the pine clad hills and fir-trimmed valleys of North Carolina, New York seems to me more vociferous than ever. To a pastoral person like myself, interested in the growth of plant life, the mean annual artificial rainfall and the growth of glanders in equestrian circles, the exposed bowels of Broadway as I may be pardoned for saying, I trust, since,that street so forcibly reminds me, with its open expression and exposed pipes, conduits and canals, of the man on the title page of the zodiac Broadway, with its hurry and rush and business and omitted dividends; its torn and dis figured surface; its crowds of young men who brag about being snch rooeys, as the French say, when in lact they are not or they would not blow so much about it; its flocks of beautiful girls with bright, new, becoming frocks; its gangs of patient toilers, who are putting in the new cable at a rate which makes the old moss covered street opener of New York crazy; its re turning troops of brown nnd beautiful chil dren, fresh from the fields where the black eyed Susans and the bluebells grow, all, all bewilder a rustic from the woods of Bun combe county, N. C, and cause him to buy new clothes for himself so that h"l will not so readily attract the green goods man. MEETS AN OLD ACQUAINTANCE. This time, somehow, when I am busier than ever, I think I am more than usually annoyed by these people. A verv disagree able thing occurred to me not loug ago. It was different from anything I had ever be fore experienced. I was in the well-known Tht Rnstic Buneombt. publishing house of the Scribners, looking at new books in the salesroom and especi ally admiring a beautiful volume of ''Hia watha," illustrated by Eemington, who makes such truthful frontier horses and I had almost said such truthful Indians. "While I was thus engaged I saw at a dis tance a Chicago gentleman who published a book for me once. I met him when we made the contract, about five years ago, and ex pected to see him every 60 days after that, at which time 1 was to receive statement and check, but instead of all this he began to build and also bought ft team. "Well, for those reasons I did not see him any more, and so was not quite sure that it was he in tact it was not, but I felt sure it must be. However, I wa3 well dressed and wished to let the Chicago man know that we New Yorkers are a courteous and kindly race of people, so, as I looked well and had my new fall hat, I thought I would ask him up to my club, blow him off, as it were, have' dinner with cake and preserves, and practically have a time of it, allowing bygones to be by gones. TAKEN FOR A BUNKO MAW. I sailed gladly up to him and assumed a well-bred attitude which my coachman has taught me on rainy days this summer. "Good morning, Mr. Skeezix," I said. Skeezix was not the name of the man I knew, but it ought to be. "Good morning, Mr. Skeesix. "When did you leave Chi cago?" He looked at me as one does who has been bunkoed only a week or so before and whose festering wound is torn open afresh by a new bunko man. He turned a little pale and and put his hand to the pocket which con tained his pass. "With the other hand he felt for the bright, new and massive watch chain with the gold norse hanging irom it as a charm. "That is not my name, sir," he said, with dry lips and husky voice. "The man you want is coming this evening. He has a car load of watermelons." "No," I said, "he is not in the watermelon line. He is a publisher. Are you not Mr. Skeezix?" "No, sir; I am not Mr. Skeezix, and I am not going to tell you who I am so that you can go around the corner and tell your part ner either." Just then Mr. Scribner came along and said "good morning," as he called me by name, and we chatted on pleasantly about books, of which I am passionately fond, buy ing almost everything of value that has a pretty binding, so that now I have one of the prettiest little libraries in the East. ErFECT OP A STRAIGHT TIP. As we talked I saw the keen student of humanity who had done me the cruel wrong to take me for a bunko man. He was evi dently asking the salesman something. "When he had gorged his curiosity for eight or nine seconds ne went out of the door hurriedly, leaving a large 518 Bible which he had paid for but forgot to take with him. The above is substantially true. Once I met a gentleman at a dinner in St. Louis and we talked for half an hour, being neighbors at the table. A year afterward I was in New York and did not know a single human being; and, I may add, only one married one. Suddenly on the 6treet oneday when I was walking walking in imitation of a man who is walking toward some place which he has in his mind, and not succeed ing very well with the imitation all at once, when I would have given ?20 for the sight of a familiar face, no matter whose, I saw my dinner acquaintance coming. I need not say that I was glad. I hailed him with a welcome that was no doubt a little too boisterous for New York. It was too unstudied and glad. But yon must re member that a measly landlady who was constantly borrowing money of me and weeping on my vest was the only one in the city whom I knew, and I wauted to meet some one who was healthy and normal and who could talk with me. HE LIED ABOUT HI3 NAME. He drew himself up to his full height, which made his little tan colored box coat look like a Garibaldi waist on him, and said in deep chest notes ice chest notes: "I beg your pardon, sir, but you are mistaken. I do not know you, sir." I can still remember how nice and white his teeth were as he said it, and how he looked like a man who is having a three quarter picture taken to send to one he loves. He was a good-looking man, and as I stood there I fell unconsciously into com paring his snuff-colored derby of the newest block with my hat, which was of course clean and decent, but itfras a soft and shapeless little thing with no self-assertion about it. I knew that, but still I did not think he would freeze me for that. It got colder and colder, though. I told him who I was as I rubbed my chilblains and felt his icy manner calling forth the goose eruptions on my peachy surface. He said he had never seen mo never. I finally asked him if his name were not Mr. -. He said it was not. He lied. I went to his hotel. It gave me something to do. I was glad of it. I discovered that I was right. There was onlv one way to ac count for it. He thought very likely that I wanted to borrow money or I would not have given him a "Western wel- LugMf '' The FeUoin Simply Lied. come in a citv where it is not the custom. I was too glad to see him. That was all. Since then, in the light of a riper experi ence, I guess he was right. The indications were "agin" me. A. HOMILT ON CLOTHES. But we ought not to judge people by their clothes. "We do it, of course, unconsciously. Clothes do not make the man, bnt they fin ish him up somehow. There was a"Western Judge once who reprimanded the defendant in court for wearing such a ragged and rep rehensible pair of trousers. "Judge, said the prisoner, "you must not judge me by these poor old worn trou sers. It is unjust to me, Judge. It is not fair or generous. My pantaloons may be poor, Judge, but they cover a warm heart." This is often the case. I have just received here, since I came to New York, Mr. Kobert P. Porter's little brochure containing some of the most thrill ing statistics that I have ever read. I am delighted with the work, though pained to read that during the past year death has robbed us of 765,211 horses and asses. It should be a lesson to those of us who are still spared as monuments of mercy, and we should so live that we may be always ready when our own summons comes to meet our fate with a glad and resonant bray. Bo you not think so, Brother Porter? ONE OF HIS YOUTHFUL EXPEBIEN CES. Yesterday I visited the wonders of the museums. They are delightful. All dime museums resemble one another in one re spectthey smell the same. "Why should art suffer so? I am greatly interested in every little jeie de sprit of nature, such as the two-headed girl, the boy with various limbs and only one head, etc. As a boy I walked 12 miles to see the Siamese twins. I remember it because it was the first time I ever ordered a dinner from a printed menu at a high place resteraw, as we called it. I look back on that dinner with horror. Pre serves and terrapin, I think, constituted one course. The waiter early began to read me, as did the young man who waited on David Copperfield when he was on his way to school. He helped me order things. People came from a distance to see the goods I had ordered. The order was kept for years, till the restaurant burned down. If it had not been destroyed I would not have had the courage to rise and win a deathless name. At one of the museums a group of wax figures has a breathing apparatus connected with it.- A man with a spear in his watch pocket and a gaping wound with roof paint oozing out of it is breathing his life away by means of nice new rubber lungs, the only kind that can stand the stilling and poorly ventilated air of the place. Une man said to the keeper, " bir, the air here in this museum seems fixed, does it not?" "Yes," said the museum lecturer, who is is a great wag; "it was fixed by Soodoo, the six-legged calf that died Thursday and is being embalmed to-day. "We should have done it sooner. This figure, ladies and gents, is that of Eva Hamilton, the actress, who rose to sudden histrionic prominence by means of her fraud in babies. She did not receive that recognition by the profes sion which she thought she deserved, and the press was real mean to her. She looks a little bilious in this figure as you see her here, thus showing that her liver did not act any better than she did. "The figure was formerly that of Mary, Queen of Scots. The artist who done it over regards it as his great chief do over." Bill Nye. GHAVE TELLING IK CHINA. Ceremonies frith tVhich the Celestial Selects His-Final Itestlng; Place. The queerest indnstry in the ghostly lin in China is "grave telling," writes William E. S. Pales, the Chinese expert now in the Orient. "When the average Mongolian reaches manhood's estate one of his first ambitions is to have a nice and comfortable grave. The moment he has the requisite cash, he consults one or more "grave-tellers." These are old scholars, whose scholar ship has not been appreciated by the public at large, or who have fallen from grace by gambling, opium smoking orothervices.and who earn a precarious living from astrology, clairvoyance and similar "supernatural" sciences. The philosopher, after receiving a fee whose amount is proportional to the wealth of his client, consults his mystic books, draws an incomprehensible diagram with points and straight lines and an nounces the day on which it will be fung suey (good luck) to visit certain cemeteries and burial sites. The day arrived, the parties are on hand no matter what tricks the weather may play. I have seen them in a rocky pass where the thermometer was 125 and in a marsh knee deep in mud when the rain was an ice-cold deluge. They come dressed in their best clothes, newly washed and shaven. The grave tellers are equipped with books, diagrams, paper and a forked rod, strangely resembling the divining rod with which our ancestors sought springs .and veins of ore. The search begins with prayer and then comes a weary walk and talk, sometimes lasting hours. The site is finally picked out. Olten two or three sites are selected, so that in case the use of one is prevented bv unforeseen circumstances an other one will be ready. The client arranges with the owner of the land and the author ities, and is then prepared to die in peace. The practice is universal and as old as Chi nese civilization. Its influence upon the people'is something tremendous. TVhy Boulanger Killed Himself. Mr. Phillip Borisse, who served three years under Boulanger, in a St. Louis inter view the other day said: Boulanger's aid told me fn Italy, before Solferine, that Boulanger drank a full pint of neat absinthe every night before he retired and consumed two quarts of champagne at dinner. He also smoked at least 100 cigarettes a day and took great quantities of chloral and morphine. He was marked by the men who were with him 30 years ago for a sui cide, or, at least, nobody ever expected him to die from natural causes. ACROSS THE EQUATOR. Sailing the Great Pacific to Australia on the Good Ship Monowai. THE ODD SIGHTS AT HONOLULU Old Neptune's Tribute Prom Those Who Had Heier Been Over the line. TO BED MONDAY TO EISE TOIDNEBDAI rCOSKESTOTroiNCE OT TUT DMr ATCBVt Steamship Monowai, Pactfio Ocean, Aug. 12. We shall have one more oppor tunity for mailing letters before our arrival at Sydney, which will be at Auckland, where, "if nothing breaks," we expedt to ar rive to-morrow evening at 9 o'clock. Wa have had perfect weather, without a storm and with but a few light showers while crossing the tropics. These showers to ona who has seen little else but water for nearly a month, do not cut the same figure as they would to another who had been tramping the alkali plains of our dear old United States for the same period of time. We left Honolulu Friday, July 31, after stopping there about five hours, which time we used in seeins as much as possible of those wonderful little islands, which on tho map seem nearly "out of sight," as they say in "the States." We made up a party of eight persons from the steamer, chartered two horses, breed and pedigree unknown, except that we knew thev had but little if any Kentucky strain in their breeding', and with a fairly antiquated vehicle, called by courtesy a carriage, started out to do up the place and astonish the natives, but I am free to confess that the natives performed mors of the astonishing act than did the eight "tenderfeet" THE TOP OF AN OLD CRATER. Our first object of interest was th "Poli," an old crater from the summit of which I beheld the finest view, I think, that I have ever been privileged to witness. While I do not wish to disparage or belit tle the grandeur of our own rugged moun tains, the White, Adirondack!, Alleghenies and .Rockies, yet the novelty of the scena here, the diflerent surroundings, the atmos phere itself, the seemingly endless ocean, and finally the flowers and vegetation about which a word picture fails to give one even an approximate idea, all tended to produce in our minds a sensation before unknown. We were enveloped in a most decidedly moist cloud, while below us stretched the most bewilderingly beautiful valley I have ever seen. We were looking down a pre cipitous clifl of 1.E00 feet into the valley below, where were growing luxuriant palms, cocoannt trees, dates, bananas, sago, and most beautiful flowers, roses and orange blossoms in profusion. I assure you, the natives look queer enough. The women all dress in "mother hubbards," and sit astride the donkeys. We met many going to town with heaping baskets of flowers and fruit. We passed the handsome dwellings of Ministers and Con suls from nearly every nation in the world. After visiting an extensive ostrich farm, where we saw hundreds of the beautiful birds, we returned to the steamer. I think we crowded more experience in this four and a quarter hours' excursion than ever before in the same time. While this is a beautiful place, I feel that I should never feel content to make it my home. MISSED THE SAMOAN ISLANDS. We sailed away at 2 o'clock in the after noon on rough seas, and with a sick-looking crowd aboard for that day, but the next morning found us all right again. We are getting to be good sailors. Our next stop was at Tutuiila, and we were unlucky enough to reach there at night, so we could not see the famous Samoan Islands, which I very much desired. JIiny of the Samoans came on board to see us, and when we tailed again some of them re mained on board nntll we were three or four mile? uut, when they Jnmpea overboard and pulled lor the shore. A little swim of three or four miles is a small matter to them. Since our last stop we have been steaming along counting each day, and longing for sight of land once more. On Sundaymorn Inj; we sighted the Friendly Islands, bnt they were far away, and only served to re mind us that we were not lost. Crossing tha line was verv much dreaded by many of us, and especially by those who had been under the equator before. I think we were air agreeably disappointed, as we were blessed with a cool and pleasant breeze. Yet wa were glad to seek the convenient shade of the awnings to escape the rays of the burn ing sun. CROSSING THE EQUATOR. The usual ceremonies pertaining to this great event were performed with the at tending pomp, tinsel, false beards, red lights and hilarity. This fun was reached at night, when our afternoon teas and Jolly dinners had put everybody In good humor and mads all of us expectant, the wives anxious and willing to see soma other woman's husband sacrificed to the demands of Father Neptune. Our fun was greatly enhanced by tha anxiety and self-solicitude of a gentle man from Boston by the name of Iiennle, who ii going to the colonies to repre sent a life Insurance company. This gentleman U the proud and happy pos sessor of a somewhat diminutive wifa and a very bright 6 months' old baby named, Philip, who is the pet or thotpasscngers by day and the other thing at night. He Is a darling, though, and has learned to say Mamma" in three different langages slnco leaving Boston, thus early showing the intel lectual influence of his Dlrtbplace. May his shadow never grow less and his sleep at night much greater. NEPTUNE'S MIRD DEGREE. In the meantime we are crossing the Una at a 14 knot gait and Xeptune, his wife, six policemen, tho doctor and the barber, ara coming over the side of the ship. Neptune has a. list of the passengers who have never crossed before, and who must participate In the exercises or go ashore. Ono by ono tho names nro called, and as the victims ara sized by the "cops"' they reluctantly coma forward: In a shamefaced and dazed manner nnd patiently submit to the ordeal. Tha electric lignts are snining Dngniiyanu ihb shouts of the spectators may be heard for miles. The victims, one at a time, are placed upon a platform, seated in a chair and lathered with a big whitewash brush all over their faces, and then shaven with an immense wooden razor. When this operation is about completed their toilet Is finished by sud denly tipping them over backward into a, large tank of water. The candidate has thus received his third degree, and is entitled to all of the rights and privileges pertaining thereto. For some unexplained reason, all or the candidates were from the second-class pauengers. ADVANTAGE OP HAVING A BABV. After a time It became noised about that Neptune had our Boston friend "on his list." 1 was sorry for this, and sorry for little Philip, as wo learned afterward that when the rumor began to circulate Kennle rushed below, hustled little Philip from a, sound, sleep and contrvled to keep his eyes open and gently squalling while pacing tha nar row limits of his stateroom-untll the equa tor was five hours behind our wake and Philip was rour hours ahead of his wake. Hence tho moral how hard It Is to shave, and "tank" n Boston life insurance mart. His resources are boundless, and extend, from our own funerals to his own progeny. This voyage has been a great experience. "We bave not met a single boat to see it since we sailed. The t o we passed at night were "out of sight." We have seen a couple of whales, though, and any qunntity of flying fish. We have enjoyed the novelty of losing or dropping out a day, as, for Instance, we retired on Monday night and awakened on, Wednesday morning, a pretty long sleep lor eight hours. We have a Jolly company on, board, mostly English. you know. The ladles dress a great deal for dinner at night, have their 4 o'clock teas every day, most of the ladies having their individual tea sets. We expect a rougn passage irom Auckland to Sydney, as it Is now the middle of winter. Bbixs: Cat Glass FOR THE TABLE Look for tM trademark label. Is Perfection. wmwwwwwww aelMtsa Bjw ',.