12 VOTERS TODECLARE Whether Tliey Will Adopt the Plan of Councils to Pay the City's Deht ON OLD STREET CONTRACTS The Ordinance on the Question Has Fassed Both Branches. LITELY DISCUSS1WS ABODT GAS. Members of the Common Differ on the Philadelphia Company's Bill. DOINGS OF THE LOCAL LEGISLATORS Councils were in session a long time yes terday atternoon. The Select branch spent most of time argning on the merits of the ordinance for a popular vote on the issue of ltonds to pay street contractors. After fail ing, and for want of a legal majority, the ordinance was again taken up and passed finally. It now goes to the flavor for his signature. Common Council labored in ainon the Philadelphia Company's bill for gas at the water works. The discussion was animated and lengthy, out boie little fruit. The bond ordinance was scarcely an nounced in Select when Mr. Fitzsimmons was on his feet to announce his objections to its passage. The attack was not a sur prise, as it had been generally understood that se eral members were against the or dinance, and nerc prepared to do battle to it. Mr. Lambie had been named as one of these, but he soon dispelled such an im pTMion by heartily championing the bill. Mr. Fitzsimmons I nm not willing that the question of increasing the city debt as the ordinance provides shall be submitted to a popular vote. A large number of im provements were made under the act of 1887, when it was known to be unconstitu tional, Kow that the Supreme Court has declared it so, it is n question whether the money can be collected. CONTRACTS NOT TBDTERVC DOXE. "In addition to this," continued Mr. Fitzsimmons, "I am reliably informed that a considerable portion ot the work done does not come up to the contract specifica tions and is not what the people want. If the work is defective the contractors should suffer. They are not entitled to any money for inferior work. It should be carefully cstablished that the work is properly and efficiently done, and that the property supposed to be benefitted is really liable to assessment for the improvement, before the city assumes the debt as provided by this ordinance. eUnder the court's decision, in the case of Jones vsthe City, the contractors have two years in which to establish these points before their money is really due and if that is done, then will be plenty of time for the submission of the question to a popular vote." Mr. Lambie I must confess that while I am heartily in favor of the ordinance I do not like the title in its present snape. It is misleading. Instead af being worded, "in creasing the city indebtedness," it should have been "refunding the city indebted ness." There is no doubt in my mind but that the unpaid assessments for street im provements are already a city debt, and mv opinion is based entirely on the decisions of the courts. In the suit of Evan Jon.es aeainst the city, the city's liability was clearly set forth and it was shown that Mr. Jones's claim, like those of the other con tractors who did work under the old acts, was a standing debt against the city. The court did hold, however, that Mr. Jones must wait two years before he could com pel payment, but after waiting for three j ears the city must pay him whether she collected the money from the benefited property or not. THE MONET MUST BE SECURED. "It may be," continued the speaker, "that some of the work had not been com pleted according to contract, as Mr. Fitz Mtnmons had avered, but certainly the Chief of the Department of Public Works will carefully look after that part of the agree ment, and if not lived up to he ean declare the contract invalid and the city be none the loser. But of one thing I ain certain If this ordinance fails to pass Councils and if the people fail to support it by popular vote, it will be a matter of necessity to provide for the money needed to pay these claims in the next appropriation ordinance, and the people will be very sorry for it. There are not two years from now when the money must be paid, but two years trora the completion of the contracts. Some of the payments v ill be due inside of a year. The controller, I am sure, will not issue the bonds until the money is due. In event ot a test case aud the Supreme Court finally placing beyond doubt the cost of improve ments on benefited property holders the money can be collected and paid oyer direct without issuing the bonds. The money will be applicable to no other purpose. If the ordinance is not passed, I expect to hear a big howl all over the city w hen the next tax levy is made on account of the heavy tax. It will be enormous. OBJECTS TO DOUBLE PAYMEMTS. "For myself I have paid the assessments on all my property benefited aud do not ieel like paying for other people's improve ments by means of an increased tax lew. The passage of this ordinance is the only way to prevent that. If the contractors are paid by an increased tax levy the city will never be able to collect the money back from the benefited property holders. This ordinance pledges, the payment or redemp tion of the bonds to be issued with the money collected from the improved prop erty affected by the Supreme Couit decisions. It think it only right and proper that the people should have au opportunity to vote on the question. There will be plenty of time before the vote for a full and fair understanding to be gained of the ordinance by all the people. The people will learn that this is not an in crease of the city's debt, but an easy, intel ligent plan to refund a debt that already exists." No further comment was indulged in, and the ordinance was put on final reading, the vote resulting 18 for and 3 against passage. The nays were Messrs. FitzsimmonB, Bluz and Itohrkaste. Chairman Ford decided the1 ordinauce had failed for want of a ma jority, 18 being only lialf the membership of the Council. Shortly after, when a few more members came in and took their teats, Mr. Keating asked that the ordinance be brought up again. Prompt action, he said, was neces sary, in order to prepare for the vote pro vided for on December 8. On being put to vote again the ordinance pasted by a vote of 21 to 3, The negative votes Mere cast by the same members as before. New Ordinances Presented. In the two branches the following papers were presented and referred to the proper committees: An ordinance, In blank, to amend the city code, title "carriages," relating to vehicle licenses and reducing the charges therefor; ordinance locating Brookline avenue; resolution requesting the Chief of the Department of Public Works to report on tho repaying of Butler street; petition forwater main on Hamilton . avenue; ordinance for grading Iowa street; grading and paring Haroum's alley; granting Philips Mining and Supply Com pany the right to lay a switch track on Mary street; petition for public lamps on Grcenbnsh street FIGHT OVER A GAS BILL. Common Council Spends Considerable Time Discussing the Philadelphia Company's Bill A Difference of About Twelve Thousand Dollars May Result In a Suit. Common Council spent most of the time discussing the report of the special commit tee appointed to investigate the bill of SJJ5, 002 28 of the Philadelphia Company for gas furnished the water works. The report said that the balance due the company for March was $308 94, charges for April, May, June, July and August at ?5,000 per month, $25. 000: total, 825,308 94. On this the city is entitled to a credit of f 12,058 18 for a war rant ot July 8,1891. The committee esti mated the charges on last year's contract of 5,000 per month. They presented a reso lntion to pay the company the difference, S12.G30 76, in full to August 31. Mr. Magee I would move to amend by inserting that "the acceptance of the amount tendered shall not prejudice the claim of the Philadelphia Company for the original amount," I do this because when the bill first came in there was no dispute that the city owed the money, and no evi dence had been produced to the contrary so far. I wish to leave the company free, should it choose to enter suit for this ac count. Mr. "Wright, Chairman of the Committee The company's statement shows a bal ance of ?920 28 on May 31; for June the charge was 58,012 41; for July, $8,802 30; for August, $7,807 29, a total of $25,602 23. Xo credit is given for the warrant issued. If this credit was given the difference be tween the company and the committee would be but $293 40. Mr. Ferguson The company will have the right to sue, anvway. Mr. O'Donnell I think Mr. Magee's position is right and honest. Mr. "Wright Did not the Controller send a letter with the bill saying the amount claimed was exorbitant? Mr. Magee Not to my knowledge. But I do know that the officers of the citv told me the gas had been used and the charge was at the rate the company had notified the city it would demand after the old con tract expired. WANTED AV INVESTIGATION. Mr. Ferguson I think there should be an investigation at the works. It is my opin ion coal has been used while the bill for gas has been going on. It is no use asking the water department for information. It can not be secured there. The committee should go to the works. Mr. Flinn The amendment of Mr. Magee is equivalent to a confession that the city really owes the money. I will not vote for it. Mr. McEldowney If this was an individ ual transaction the amount believed to be due would be offered to the company. If the latter then thought it deserved more it could sue for it Mr. Magee I differ from the gentleman in this matter. I beliei e the city owes the money; the auditing officers of the city have so reported. But in order to let the com pany get such money as it can I will not press my amendment, but will vote for the report I do not believe the report of the committee is honest, although I do not mean to reflect on the integrity of the mem bers. Mr. Magee's amendment being withdrawn Mr. Bigham moved to strike out the words that provided for a receipt in full before any money was paid. Mr. "Wilson This is simply a business transaction. The company presents a state ment and neglects to give credit for a pay ment that the Controller's books show was made. If the company gave this credit the difference between the company and the committee would only be $293 40. It would be absurd to pass Mr. Bigham's motion. , TALKING ON TECNICALITIKS. Mr. Bigham The d3te, August 31, being in the resolution, covers the point I want the words "in full" stricken out, because they are not customary on city warrants. His amendment was lost Mr. Magee I want the yeas and nays on the original resolution. I desire to vote in the negative, as I do not believe the report of the committee is honest Mr. Bigham I object to the gentleman impugning the committee. The latter is simply standing up for the city's side. I never'heard of that $12,000, and fail to see why the company does not give credit lor" it. Mr. "Wright The Controller's books show that the warrant was issued, and we sup posed the company got the money. Mr. Magee It was not my intention to reflect on any member of Councils. I am not in that business. After some further talk the resolution was adopted, Mr. Mageo alone voting "no." A representative ofthe Philadelphia Com pany in speaking of the matter afterward said the statement given by his company to the committee only showed the sums due and not the total charges and credits. The company had gotten the warrant of July 8 and btill claimed $25,000. The difference in the figures of the company and the com mittee came in this way. "When last year's contract expired on April 15 the city, while still using gas, refused to accept the new contract tendered by the company. The gas was used until August 31, when coal was substituted. The company then charged from April 15 to August 31 at the rate offered by them. The committee made its charges at last year's rates and this made the difference. THE LITTLE BUSINESS DONE. A Xumlier of Minor Matters That Were Given Conncllmanlc Attention. An ordinance was presented in Select granting the Mt. Olive Incline Itailway Company the right to use and occupy cer tain streets. It provides for any electric railway route beginning on South Wash ington street at the intersection of Maple street, thence along Maple to Lillian street, east along Lillian street, thence south along the city line at Hartiord street The ordinance allows single or double tracks and an overhead electric system. In Select Council Mr. Benz presented two resolutions, one providing for a committee to secure information relative to putting into use the $100,000 appropriated by Coun cils for a free bridge across the Monongahela river, the other providipj for a committee to ascertain what steps will be necessary to secure the abolishment of the toll-gate" on Eighteenth street, inside the city limits. Both resolutions provide for committees of five, of whom three are to be from the Com mon Branch and two from the Select Branch. They were adopted in both branches. In Common Council the Select Council ordinauce authorizing S. E. Warren to lay a switch across Thirty-third street and Spring Alley was taken up, Mr. O'Donnell said the track would take up a great deal of room, there was a remonstrance against it, and he moved that a special committee be ap pointed to investigate. The motion was adopted. Fall and Winter Overcoats, This is overcoat week at the P. C. C. C. 10,000 men's fine overcoats, light or dark shades, eilk-faced or plain, serge-lined, silk lined or cloth-lined, with a velvet collar or cloth collar. Come and take vour choice at $10, $12 and $15. We sell the best in the world at the lowest prices. Bemember one thing, we never advertise what we can not show. When we make a statement we always back it up with goods and prices. P. C C." a, Pittsburg Combination Clothing Company, corner Grant and Diamond streets. lljo Swollest Neckwear (n Town. Gentlemen, see the latest Hew York and London novelties. Just the neckwear that is worn now by the highest of the high rollers. Neckwear and 'kerchiefs to match. Jos. Hobne & Co.s Penn Avenue Stores. There is nothing "so nutritious orhealthy for a beverage as the celebrated Pilsener Beer, made by the Iron City Brewing Co. Phone 1186. THE PITTSBURG THE FOURTH ESTATE. Delegates at the Ecumenical on- tho Religions Newspaper, ITS FUNCTIONS AND ITS TRIALS. Not All Agreed as to Whether It Should Discuss Politics. ATKINSON RAISES A LITEIjY TILT Washington, Oct 12. A colored dele gate occupied the chair at the opening of to-day's session of the Methodist Ecu menical Council, and another colored dele gate delivered the opening prayer. Bishop Hood, ofthe African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, of Fayetteville, N. C, was the former, and Bishop Gaines, of the African Methodist Episcopal Church, was the latter. Another colored man, Bev. Dr. C. H. Phillips, of the A. M. E. Church, of Washington, read he Scripture lesson. The topic of the morning session was "The Church and Her Agencies," and Bishop K. S. Foster, of Massachusetts, pro ceeded to address the council on "The Be 6ponsibilities and Qualifications of the Preacher." Rev. John Bond, of the Wesleyan Methodist Church, London, Eng., followed with an address. An address was made by Rev. William H. Day, African M. E. Zion Clmrch, Har risburg, on "Church Agencies." In the five minute discussion of the topic under con sideration, Bishop C. D. Foster, of Phila delphia, spoke on the intellectual and spiritual equipment of preachers. Several others made short talks, and the session then took a recess until 3 o'clock. At 1:30 President Harrison held a reception for the delegates, who were introduced by Bishop John F. Hurst, of Washington, D. C. A PITTSBURG PHEACnER'3 VIEWS. Among the delegates who followed Bishop Foster in short talks was Itev. G. W. Clin ton, of Pittsburg, who said that the preacher was an ambassador of Christ, and that he should give an adequate idea of his heavy responsibility. Singjeness of purpose was a pre-eminent qualification. He should be able to turn all knowledge into the single useful purpose which he must have in mind. When the Council reassembled, Bev- M. T. Meyers,of the United Methodist Church, Rochdale, Eng., took the chair. The topic for discussion was: "The Beligious Press and the Religious Uses of the Secular Press," Rev. Hugh Price Hughes, of Lon don, delivering the essay. Dr. Hughes began with a history of the birth of the journal, the first daily appear ing, he said, in 1709. There were now 4,000 daily papers. Was it not strange that this jrreat agency had rarely received the consideration ofthe churches? It was now the fourth estate, the greatest engine of the world, and became so without the aid of the church orits blessings. Christian churches must face the fact that this great engine was in the hands of men who were in some cases indifferent to the church, and in others absolutely full of hatred for it THE FUNCTIONS OP A NEWSPAPER. What are the functions of this engine? First, to collect news, and enormous were the expense and results. Through the tel egraph every man might know what tran spired in the whole world. Christ con demned the religious man who did not know the signs of the times. A great function of the press was the definition of public opin ion. It was well to know the prevailing opinion, no matter what it was. Another function of the press was to influence the public; to impress upon it the views of the editor. It has been said that the newspaper is mightier than the pulpit, and perhaps that estimate was not too high. The powers of journalism, used on -the right side, was enormous and irresistible. The great ma jority, even of Christians, were so preoccu pied that they did not realize the evils that existed under their eyes. For the creation of public opinion in these swift days the press was supreme. If so disposed the edit ors of the daily papers could render incal culable service to the cause of" God. The religious press should never be used for po litical purposes Hear, hear., and it should extend its work in learning and recording the progress of God's work on earth. SKEPTICISM OF THE PRESS. It has been said that a large proportion of the journalists of the secular press were skeptics or agnostics. That might be so, yet there were certain phases of the Chris tian religion that even the agnostic jour nalist might and did believe to be good and worthy of extension. Everybody recog nized the fact that the day ofthe coming of the kingdom of heaven on earth is near. "The preacher had learned from the jour nalist," said Dr. Hughes in conclusion, "and God graot that they may now learn a little from us, for united w e and the journalists can hasten the creation of that state which Christ is bringing to all landB, in which there shall be no room for or sign of misery." Rev. Fr. E. H. Dewart, editor of the Christian Guardian, of Toronto, held that the church had not yet found a sufficiently high estimate of the influence of the religious press and had not used it to its full capacity for good. Any instrument that could be made the instrument ot carrying light and truth to darkened minds, was sacred enough to be used in the Master s service by the saintliest hands. The same reasons which justified the use of the pulpit and the plat form justified the use of the church journals. RELIGIOUS PAPERS NOT ORGANS. "The religious press should not be re garded as a rival to the pulpit It supple ments and backs up the teachings of the preacher. The church must have her own press as well as her pulpits, but I dislike to hear the religious paper called the 'organ' of the church, as if its main business was to voice the authoritative utterances of the aenominaiioa u&.e a papai synauus; or as it it was an instrument offwhich certain tunes were to be played to order. "In times ot moral degeneracy, when the public conscience is paralyzed by selfish views of duty, the religious press should fearlessly rebuke prevailing sins, whether it brings popularity or opposition and re proach. A time-serving press is the curse of any country. "The church paper should be liberal in spirit, but loyal to Christian truth. While open to the reception of all duly attested truth, whether in harmony with previous beliefs or not, the religious paper that will be a power for good must not be a tempor izing weathercock." RELIGIOUS PAPERS AND POLITICS. Rev. Dr. Joseph F, Ferguson, President of the Primitive Methodist Church of En gland, could not say Amen to all that had been said, and especially where he said that religious papers should not take cog nizance of pontics. Cries of "Oh, no.'7 In England there were thousands of people that reoeived their politics not from the daily papers, but from the weekly religious journal. Occasionally it becomes neces sary that religious political questions should be treated by them. Murmurs of disapproval. Ha would not go further into that subject because he saw it troubled his Wesleyan friends. Cries of "Oh, pa" Many parts of this great country, he had been told, were influenced strongly by the Roman Catholic power. It might be because that power was concentrated, but might it not also be because of their use of the press? He rejoiced that the secular press was not subject to censorship, but in its freedom, should that press not recognize the fact that Christ was the living force of-national lite? The churches should ally themselves with the daily press; give tha press their sym pathy. Very few of the men who stood at the head of the great dailies would reject that alliance. The great questions of the DISPATCH; TUESDAY. day, the questions of science, those of morality and religion should be dealt with, not in the pulpit, but in the press. NOT up to THE SECULAB PRESS. Rev. E. E. Hoss, of Nashville, said 'the religious paper had not kept pace with the secular pressin development, though the im provement had been great The religions newspaper should be under the control of church. Every argument brought forward to show that the church should put its hand upon the pulpit would apply with equal force to show that it should put its nana upon the press. Religious papers should have an expert" corps of assistants to the chief editor. At tention should be given to the advertising columns. There had been much sinning,but there was not so much now, although he did see an advertisement of quack medicine consumption cure opposite an unctuous ar ticle on help to higher life. Laughter. Rev Dr. Bucklev, of New York, editor of the Christian Advocate, told of the trials of the editor of a religious paper and of the necessity for accuracy. He believed that the weekly religious paper had greater in fluence in manufacturing public opinion than the daily. Greeley had attached su- Jterior importance to the weekly. The secu ar press could not be trusted in matters re ligious. SOME JOURNALISTIC SHORTCOMINGS. John H. Lile, of London, held that on this question the layman should be heard. He had gone into many a store in New York, Boston and Washington and tried in vain to buy a religious paper. The English religions press also needed improvement. As far as the English daily press was concerned, it was to be deplored that all of the principal papers had the bet ting news Hear, hear; Had the reports of cross-examinations in scandalous trials. He hoped that a religious daily newspaper would be brought forth. The London sport ing papers had a larger circulation than all of the religious papers. The editors of the religious papers should discuss social ques tions and avoid politics. Rev. Thomas Snape, of Liverpool, made a plea for closer relations between the church and the secular press, particularly so if it is clean and is not published and edited in the interest of or with money of corrupt men or corrupt influences. Mr. Atkinson, an English member of Parliament, thought that as all political parties had their organs the religious press should take no account of political matters. In his opinion, religious papers had a higher mission than politics. SIR. ATKINSON CALLED TO ORDER. A man should do the thing he could do best. He was proud of Dr. Hughes as a preacher, but he was not and never should be proud of him as an editor. When Dr. Hughes was invited to come down from his high place as a preacher to aid a decrepit party, he had delivered himself of a sen tence that was almost as near blasphemy as a jeligious man could have come. The gavel fell at this point, but Mr. Atkinson called out, "It was merely a question as to how Jesus Christ would speaktm the Irish question. Rev. Dr. Balmer, of England, was grateful to Dr. Hughes, and said it might be that condemnation by some speakers was equiva- lent to the praise of others. This remark called forth mamfcstions of mingled ap- plause and condemnation, and Mr. Atkinson, with some spirit, interrupted to ask "if that sort of insinuation is to be brought for ward on another brother?" The Chairman restored order and Dr. Balmer withdrew his remark, but immediately afterward again aroused Dr, Atkinson by referring to a re mark made by Mr. Snape to the effect that one of the English political parties had ridden into power on a beer barrel, and adding, "We have never learned that their party was divorced from the beer barrel. A HEATED POLITICAL TILT. Mr. Atkinson replied excitedly that the partv never was married to it Dr. Balmer rejoined that he was 60 years of age and as competent to form a judgment as others. If the gentleman was in the British Parliament he would be expelled. At this stage Dr. Morley, of New Zea land, raised the point of order that it was not competent to discuss English politics in the conference. Dr. Balmer replied that his allusions to politics had been called forth by the preceding speakers. He hoped he would be allowed to iccupy his full five minutes. "I hope you won't," was Mr. Atkinson's parting shot But Dr. Balmer was allowed to speak for a few minutes and confined himself to his subject ofthe proper functions ofthe press. The Business Committee reported back the memorial touching on the closing ofthe World's Columbian Exposition on Sunday and recommended the appointment of a committee to prepare an appropriate ex pression of the judgment of the conference. The motion was carried and the committee will meet to-morrow. The Council then ad journed, after a motion had been read to the effect that the fraternal delegates from other denominations, including Rev. Dr. T. W. Chambers, Rev. John Hall and Dr. W. N. Markland, representing the Reformed Presbyterian Churches, would be received to-night in the church. Maine's greeting to Texas "To live long and be happy use Dr. Bull's Cough Syrup." Bargains In Pianos and Organs, Two fine Steinway, one Bradbury, one Decker & Son, one Decker & Barnes pianos; three Mason & Hamlin, one Wilcox & White, one Clough & Warren, one iEolian self-playing organ; all warranted. Some have been very little used. Prices from ?15 to $250. Easy payments taken. Leohner & Schoenbergef, 69 Fifth avenue, general agency of Kranich & Bach, Iver3 &Pond, Emerson, Stultz & Bauer, and James M. Starr & Co. pianos, and Miller organs. Store open until 9 o'clock Saturday evenings. SUTU SINGING AND VOICE CUMDRE. Jlri. Adah S. Thomas Begs to inform her friends and the publio that she is now ready to resume giving lessons in voice culture and artistic singing. Special attention given (if desired) to ballad singing for the parlor and drawing room. Address No. 327 Denniston avenue, or care Mellor & Hoene, 77 Fifth avenue, ttfsu 811 Excursion to Norfolk, Va. 811, Last grand excursion of the season to Washington, D. C, Old Point Comfort and Norfolk, Va. Only $11 round trip; tickets good for 10 days. During this excursion the Atlantic Land Company of South Nor folk:, Va., will oner tor sale a limited num ber of choice lots. For tickets, plans, etc., address Sloan & Co., 127 Fourth avenue, Pittsburg, Pa. BHAX. ESTATE SAVINGS BANK, MM. 01 Smlthfleld Street, Cor. Fourth Avenue. Capital, $100,000. Surplus, $C9,000. Deposits of $1 and upward received and interest allowed at 4 per cent tts Exposition Offering. Your picture free, and handsomely framed, given away during the Exposition, by Hendricks & Co., No. 68 Federal street, Allegheny, with every dozen. Cabinets, fl. It Is a Fact That the Equitable is the strongest life in surance company in the wori, the surplus being over $23,500,000, or $8,000,000 more than the surplus of any other company. Edward A. Woods, ManageV, tts 016 Market street, Pittsburg, Pa. The reople' Store Fifth Avenue, It will pay you to attend our carpet sale commencing to-morrow. The lowest prices you ever had quoted to you. Campbell & Dick. Salts for the Boys, Special to-day, boys' fine cassimere and cheviot suits; sizes, 4 to 14; neat patterns, pleated or plain, at 51 50, ?2 50 and 83. P. C. C C, Pittsburg Combination Clothirfg Company, corner Grant and Dia mond streets. OCTOBER 13. 189L ON ITS LAST WEEK. Jnst Six Days of the Big Show Down at the Point Now Remaining. THE ATTENDANCE NEVER BETTER. People Going Twice a Day, in Order to Make Up for IjObt Time. fSOME OP THE PROMINENT EXHIBITS Like a candle fluttering brightly just before it goes out, the Exposition in its last week outshines all its former brilliance. The attendance is larger than ever, be cause, in addition, there are present the procrastinators who have delayed going for the reason that "there still were several weeks before them." A great many people are wishing now that they had tried the excellencies of the big show at the Point a few weeks sooner. But they are doing the best they can now by visiting the Exposition twice a day and spending at least part of the time near the music stand. This, according to Cappa, is still better. He has arranged a programme for to-day in compliment to the Odd Fel lows, and musicians say it is a very choice one. Capua's "days" are Rtrong rivals of legal holidays. To-day he plays his seven tieth and seventy-first concerts. No art collection at the Exposition has ever been better frequented than the pres ent one. Our out-of-town cousins evidently only require their love of art to be en couraged a little until they will rival our selves in their appreciation. Few, how ever, have purchased, leaving that for the townspeople to do, but Manager Johnston expects a change this week in the rather chilly attention of the buyer. The loan pictures are giving much pleasure, as every body seems to like seeing what Pittsburg's wealthy men decorate their walls with. IMPROVED LOCKS. A System Designed to Expedite Slackwater Navigation Other Inventions ot Valne to IMverinen. - Messrs. Arthur Kirk & Son display a large working model of this interesting in vention in Machinery Hall. It is designed by its use to do away with the greater por tion of the delay experienced by boatmen in taking steamboats through locks. The model should be inspected to thoroughly understand the system, but it may be briefly stated that the device consists of gates worked vertically, raised or lowered by hydraulic pressure (instead of working horizontally as in old-fashioned locks), the pressure being controlled by a simple sys tem of levers and small gates, which regu late the influx of water from the higher level. By this invention it is possible to construct locks in rivers and canals that will enable a steamboat to pass from a higher to a lower level, or vice versa, with out slacking speed, stopping her engines and without assistance of lines from the shore. Mr. Kirk issues a special invitation to the members ofthe Engineers' Society of Penn sylvania, members of the Coal Exchange, Pittsburg and Allegheny Councils and to rivermen to examine his patent dam for the Allegheny river, and asks their inspection also of his patent for jetties in the Mississippi river. The dam was examined last year by many prom inent engineers of Europe aud America, and without a single exception they pro nounced in favor of it It should be stated, however, that Mr. Kirk is more interested in the river improvements themselves than in the success of his particular inventions, and he offers $100 for the production of any invention that will do in a more satisfac tory manner what is claimed for his own patents. In another part of their space Messrs. Kirk & Son display improved steam drills of various sizes, rock crushers, coal, slate and stone augers and specimen packages of high explosives, blasting and sporting pow ders. It should be stated that these pack ages are only fao-similes, filled with harm less mixtures, so that no explosion can pos sibly occur. But it is safe to say that most persons will prefer these imitations to the dangerous substances. KXEBETVS FAMOUS MUSICAL INSTRU MENTS. Kleber Takes the Lead In Music, as Ever. In addition to the numberless Steinway, Conover and opera pianos and other musical instruments sold daily at this popular old time establishment, the Messrs. Kleber have also disposed of quite a number of Vocalion church organs. Ko one can have any idea of the surpassing musical beauty "and ex cellence of these wonderful Vocalion organs without having seen and heard them. At the low price of 8800 the Vocalion furnishes more variety, delicacy and strength of tone than any 62,500 pipe organ, while for dura bility it far surpasses the latter. The Klebers enjoy the confidence of the public for their integrity and also for the superior excellence of their instruments. Anything that comes from Klebers' must necessarily be musically perfect and satis factory. Their store is 500 Wood street. ROSENBAUM & CO., CIO and 518 Market Street, Who have taken visitors by storm with their elegant displays on main floor, are prepared to astonish their patrons still further by the magnificent stock which they offer this season, Millinery, wraps and jackets for ladies and children, furs and fur trimmings, hosiery, lingerie, dress and other trimmings, and fancy and art work completed, or the materials for working the same, will all be found at this popular establishment. The cooler weather natu rally directs attention to wraps, in which all the new shapes are to be seen. Cavltt, Pollock & Co. Have created a most favorable impression by their artistic display of elegant china, glassware aud lamps at the Exposition, but the impression will be indelibly impressed upon the mind by a visit to the large estab lishment at 935 Penn avenue, where they are showing a stock of these fine wares that would astonish those who are not ac quainted with the lines usually carried by this firm. There is nothing lacking in any of the departments of china for the table or toilet, fine table cut glasswaie and lamps in banquet, library, piano and vase styles. No one desiring really elegant and useful goods of these kipds should fail to call at the earliest possible moment and inspect the stook carried by Cavitt, Pollock & Co., 935 Penn avenue. The Elevens Chair Company. Have you one of those only too comforta ble, adjustable reclining chairs in your house? If not, you don't want to lose any time in securing one, for it is a fact that these chairs which can be made to assume 50 different positions have become a neces sity of the period. The company has also the rolling chairs for invalids, and an im mense iine of desks and office furniture, all desirable and moderate priced. You are invited to call at 3 Sixth street and examine their stock. An Exhibit to Be Sold. Messrs. Hopper Bros. & Co. have an nounced that they n ill sell the magnificent furniture, etc., which has been so much ad mired at their display in north gallery. Well, the people who secure these things are to be congratulated, for they are well worth having; they are not only handsome and fashionable, but they are undeniably good. Who will be the fortunate possessor of this favorite exhibit? The prices asked are far below cost. Approved by the People Not only the lovely wire and light iron exhibit of Taylor & Dean, Nos. 201-3-5 Market street on main floor, but the grand array of heavy iron work which they show at the warehouse. Among these are the elegant brass and iron "grill work, the fire escapes, iron staircases, cellar and vault doors, fencings, railings, stable fixtures, jail and bank work. This is exactly the time to in spect this valuable stock. Thoroughly Artlstle Is the exhibit of Mr. B. L. H. Dabbs.in Art Gallery, and one around which critics and people who appreciate fine work love to congregate. The great variety of styles and processes employed enables one to have an almost limitless choice, and so far as size is concerned thev range from the full length figure to the tiny card which may be carried in the purse. The New Home Sewing Machine. Beautiful specimens of fancy work done on these iriachines are exhibited, but Mr. Henry Carter, the agent, No. 19 Sixth street, considers the chief recommendation ot the New Home is its ease of operation, simplicity and thorough adaptation for prac tical home sewing. The price is no higher than demanded tor inferior machines. The Oil Well Supply Company. No exhibit this year has been more studied, more appreciated, more liked than this one in the annex. In the pleasantest way it has instructed thousands, and it will no no doubt incite many to invent further im provements in appliances and machinery to be used in boring and drilling for water, gas and oil. Nearly a Tear Most Elapse Before Mr. Baker will return to gladden the hearts of young and old with his famous popcorn, lemonade, taffies, candies and caramels; therefore, make the most of these last few days and buy some of every kind. All-wool blankets, $3, 54, 55, and finer ones if yon want them. , Jos. Horne & Co., 607-621 Penn avenue. IN THIS HARD AND CRUEL AGE Of money-getting sensible men and women fully comprehend the full mean ing and value of Uncle Sam's dollars, and in order that the true spirit of progression may be exemplified, in at least one Furniture House belonging to this city, we present for your earnest and thoughtful consideration a few facts, embracing everything to the thoughtful buyer, who prefers a full equiv alent in value to empty sentiment and false sophistry of competing houses, who hope to catch a portion of your patronage through some sale they effected to one of your ancestors long since deceased. THE GREAT MEASURES OF VALUE We give is the keynote to the great success of our house, as well as the last dying wail of that principle of overcharge and extortion, which for years sealed your eyes and emptied your purses under a maxim figuratively sus pended over the entrance of every old furniture shop, and which means to you an extra dollar for sentiment for every dollar you expend, and a half dollar in value for every dollar's worth you buy. USTcrsAr Oome and See TTs, We'll convince you that ours is THE store of the city. HOPPER BROS. & CO., 307 WOOD ST., K. W. COB. PENN AVE. AND SIXTH ST., PITTSBUEG, PA. G"23,000 GRADUATES. Tha Largest and Most Progressive Business College In Western Pennsylvania. bend for new Illustrated Catalogue, Riving full particulars, mailed free. Address, J. C. SMITH'S SON. Evening: Sessions Begin Monday, September 28. Telephone 1543. an!3-69-Tr 1 DERFU EV- u I BOYS CLOTHING -A.T TJ3K5 GREATEST- BANKRUPT SALE EVER HELD IN THIS CITY. MEN'S SUITS AND OVERCOATS $3.50 TO $22,00 BOYS' SUITS AND OVERCOATS $3,00 TO $15,00 CHILDREN'S SUITS AND OVERCOATS- CLOTHING IN ALL MUST BE SOLD AT LESS THAN MANUFACTURERS' COST. REMEMBER THE PLACE, 713 ID m LIBERTY STREET, HEAD OF WOOD STREET, The immense six-story building formerly occupied by Arbuth not, Stephenson & Co. ocma-Tihwic 9 NEW APVEBTISMEENTS ESTABLISHED 1S70. BLACK GIN 70S THX KIDNEYS, Is a relief and sure cure for the Urinary Organs, Gravel and Chromo Catarrh of tho Bladder. The Swiss Stomach Bitter are a sure cure for Dyspepsia. TRADIMABK Liver Complaint and every B-nAAlAa nf fndfifDaHnn. WIldCherryTonlc, the most popular prep aration for cure of Coughs, Colds, Bronchitis and lung troubles. Either of the above, $1 per bottle, or 6 for (5. Ifyourdruj .St aoes not nanuie iue goods write to Fltuburg, Pa. TUL J". ZOELLER, sole MTn aeK-TT GRATEFUL COMFORTING. EPPS'S COCOA. BREAKFAST. fly a thorough knowledge of the natural laws whtci Icfi govern tha operations of digestion and nu- trltlon. and dt a careful llcatlon of the ana nrowrties of well-selected a, air. Jpps baa with a delicately provided our breakfast tables arored bererage which mar save us manvhearv doctors' bills. It Is by the judicious ase of such articles of diet that a constitution may be gradually built up until strong enough to resist every ten dency to disease. Hundreds of subtle maladies are floating around us ready to attack wherever there s a weak point. We may escape many a fatal shaft by keening ourselves well lortlfled with oura blood and a properly nourished frame." Vint anxice uvzeue. made i only JA5 London, England. mylS-60-Tng DESKS. FILING CABINETS. Office Specialty Co, 105 Third ay. Je23-TTS PITTSBURG, PA. oc7-wj 'S 85c TO $7.00 ALL GRADES. Jrte.9-iS-a'"Hfa'f pa lye N CHILDREN i i 1 J , ' -I. , , ,, ,