10 THE PITTSBURG- DISPATCH, SATURDAY, AUGUST 8. 1891. AS ACTIVE OIL TOWN. Description of the Work Going on in JIcDonald and Its Environs. PRODUCTION AND DEPTH OF WELLS The Baldwin Tarm Well at NoWestown Creates Some Comment. OIL REPORTS FIJOJI BUTLER COUXTY For those who have never seen a good lively oil town in all of its youth and beauty a trip to McDonald any day will never be forgotten. The hustle, bustle and air of business is something which one unused to it can scarcely understand, while to the natives it is a revelation fringed with a silver lining, with a background of mansions, coaches, coat of arms and untold luxuries which before were only seen in dreams. "Wonderful stories of the oil country, oil princes, and drillers had been borne to them bv 'xeuture nime oungstcrs ho had wandered away Ironi liome. To the children these tales were as interesting as leaves lrom fairyland. "When the real oil men, the operators, the drillers, the tool dressers, the rig builders and c en the teamsters appeared at McDon ald they were received with a welcome bor dering on cordiality. There was none of the haughtiness or the spirit to hold aloof against which they had to fight at places along the southern bank of the Ohio, but all entered heartily into the work f getting out the wealth buried 2,000 feet below. As a reult of this there are now 40 urilline wells within a radius of a quarter of a mile from McDonald station. Each one of these when completed will represent at !eat So.OO't inve-ted. Many of thee wells are in the back j.irdsof lott. on which ere fine-looking homes. Even the church lot was sacrificed, and a well i now being drilled w ithin 100 Ject of the pulpit from which the brawny drillers hear the gospel reached every Sunday. Tiilly 200 men eft the train which arrived at " McDonald ation from Pittsburg a little after 11 o'clock j csterday morning. They scattered almost instantly to look aiter their various interests and were not seen again until the train was due to bring then back to the city. New dwelling houses, store rooms and buildings for all business purposes are going up on every side as rapidly as skillful carpenters can erect them. The switches a'ong the railroad track at the station are crowded w ith freight cars, each one filled with casing, tubing, or tools for the use of the men engaged in the oil business. There are no drones in the little borough. There is work for all and all are busy. "What the Drill Is Doing. McDonald The Royal Gas Company's Xo. 3 en the Sauters farm, which came in a couple of weeks ago at the rate of 150 barrels an hour was not flowing a barrel yesterdav. It had been drilled deeper "Wednesday and Thursday, and the supposi tion is that the drill went through the sand and the slate and mud from below plastered the hole, and prevented the oil from leaving the rock. It was to have been shot yesterday afternoon, but when the shooter was running his measur ing line it was stopped by parafiine. An cflort was then made to clean the hole be fore putting in the shot, and if this can be done the well will be torpedoed tc-day. Only a couple of hundred feet south west of the Sauters 2fo. 3 is the well of La Conite & Vallilce on the Short lot. This well has been doing about 03 barrels an hour since last Saturday when it was drilled in, and for a few hours run up to 100 barrels. Yesterday afternoon it sud denly took a spurt and went to !K) an hour, which was its figure last evening. "Whether it is drilling itself into the sand or is drawing from the rock around the Sauters 3 is a matter of conjecture Clark & Bannister's w ell on the ISutler lot, which was finished July 1, is till doing 300 barrels a day, and the well of lennings, Ferguson & Beeson, on the Bois on and Henri leases, about 300 feet north west of the Butler, is down to about 65 bar rels a day. J. B. Samuel is drilling at 1,400 Ject on the Campbell lot, one location, northwest of the Henri lease. Gartland & llajs well, on the Miller tnrm, was making 05 barrels an hour vesterday. Their 2o. 2 is about on top of the Gordon and they have already located three more rigs on the Mil ler farm. No. 3 is 300 feet northeast of No. 1. Xa 4, east of Xo. 3, and .No. 5 north of So. L AV. P. Blaok is drilling five wells at McDonald. They are all located on a 43 line south west ot the Sauters So. 3 and the Butler lot wells. His So. 1 on the McNall lot is down 800 feet; No. 1 George, about 400 feet, No. 1 Dr. Jamison is down 100 feet, and No. 1 on the Mrs. Springer is spud ding. The People's Natural Gas Company i down 500 leet on the Davidson lot, located 200 feet southwest of the toauters No. 3. The Eoyal Gas Company has a rig up for No. 8 Sauters, which is located 250 feet west of No. 3 on the same farm. The Boyal Gas Company's No. 1, Mary Bobb farm, in the extreme western edge of the field, is still the w onder and talk of the operators. It was flowing by heads yesterdav and putting out oil at the rate of 40 barrets a dav. There is one well drilling at present within 600 feet of it, and this is the No. 2 Mongot of Finnegan & Downinc, which is located to the southeast. The Bobb wellflons about four times an houi for periods of five minutes each, and when at work sounds like a run away express train. The well is c puzzle to the producers in the field, and none of them have the temerity : predict which way the belt may now go. Many of them, however, believe that there are "two rich parallel streaks rnn iiin: through the field. The well of Iscmau & Co.. on the William llobb, 1,000 feetl oflthwet of the Mary Bobb, was shot vesterday. It was completed Wednesday, but will not make more than a20-barrel well. The well of Weixel & Co. on the Smith lot just northeast of the Butler lot well is put down as dry. There have been dozens of reports about this well, and no one yet seems to know just how deep they are. The Shaffer Oil Company's well on th'e Smith lot at the forks of the road is a small well in the Gordon sand. Mechlin is down about 3M feet on the Peeble's-lot. Another Gordon Well. NOBLESTOWK Tberewas a ripple of ex citement here and at McDonald to-day when it became known that the well of Gulley. Murphv & Co. on the Baldwin larm.located about half a mile southwest from the big Mathews well, was spurting nil up into the derrick from the bottom of the Gordon sand. For a time it was reported that the oil came irom the fifth sand, but his was found to be erroneous. The well was shut down to await the erection oftank .'sc before proceeding further. This well is ibnut on a line between the Matthews and the Mary Bobb. The Matthews well of Gnfley, Jennings & Co. was tapped Thurs day night and increased lrom 35 to 75 "barrels an hour. It was doing about 65 barrels an hour 3-estcrday afternoon. The well of Greenlee A: Forst, on the Mil ler firm, back of Oakdale, lias been drilled iei-pcr, but will not be good lor more than 30 barrels a day. Somo "Wells About Dnc McCukdy Mellon & Wilson's No. 2, on the Jane Biddle, should get the taud to-day and their Dougherty No. 3 is due the first of the week. It. E. Gillespie & Co.'sNos.5, 0 and 7, Jane Biddle, and No. 2, on the Hall farm, will be completed the first of nest week. Drilling in the South. A driller wiio has just returned from Tulloiiuma, Tenn., said yesterday that a company in which Messrs. Golden and Mc Glung, of Butler, are interested, is drilling a test well halfway between Nashville and Chattanooga. It is down over 1.800 feet. and drilling in the Trenton limestone which they had struck at 1,300 feet. They expect to go throughWK) feet of it altogether. There is a black sand at 1,000 feet and salt water I on top of the Trenton limestone. The black j sand is believed to be the same as the old Berkville shale which they eet in Jventncky. The well is located on a 45 line from the Pennsylvania fields. Butler County. There is not much attention being paid to Butler county field news at present owing to the greater attractions at Noblestown, McDonald and other fields, but it is safe to predict that old Butler will still be in the swim after the great southwest pools have passed into history. The One Hundred Foot district that" has had its obituary written a number of times is not ready for its post obitum by any means as witnessed by the constant com'pletion of good wells in that rock. It is also noted where wells have not been crowded together too closely the staying qualities are equal if not snperior to'white sand wells. This is ably illustrated when a comparison is made with Wildwood. When the One Hundred Foot wells commenced to drop off from their maximum speed it was freely pre dicted that the utter dissolution of the field would occur within a few months. A number of the prodnccrs became fright ened and sold out at low figures to put Eiders. The majority of purchasers received a good thing, as the wells are holding up remarkablv well except where drilled too thicklv. "Captain William A. Clark, of Butler, is nbout completing his seventeenth well, with good indications, on the Peter lioder farm. Little has been said about this property, but it has turned out to be one of the most valuable properties in the county. Having a large acreage, the wells hate "been drilled with regard to plenty of room Mr. Clark is to be congratulated on his good thing. Reports From Petersville. Petbrsville Thompson & Dale's No. 2 on the Oswald Bader farm is making 200 barrels per day and is the largest well in that part of the county. Johnston & Co. '9 No. 4 on the Blakely farm is 30 feet in sand without oil. Stanfield & Co.'s No. 1, Wehr farm, is showing up for 10 barrels per day. Showing Rather Light. Mar's Bolard & Cumming's No. 2, Ken nedy, got pay Wednesday and has made onlv 18 barrels in 20 hours and will not ex ceed 25 or 30 barrels per day. This is rather a disappointment after the excitement occa sioned by the incoming of the No. 1. Bti.lCnF.F.K Charticrs. and the Forest Oil Company's No. 1 on the Wm. McKib bin farm is making 120 barrels per day and still drilling. The Fire Out at List, Calt.f.P.T After several hours of hard work yesterday Messrs. June & Shetter, of the National "Transit Company, succeeded in putting out the fire at the well on the Garvin farm, three miles west of this place. It is the big 100-foot well belonging to Lentz, Schlegal & Co., which was struck last Tuesday and immediately took fire. The oil is now being saved and one report last evening was to the effect that it was, flowing at the rate of 200 barrels a day, and another that it was doincr 20 barrels an honr. At any rate it is a. big well and will be anj incentive for active work in that locality ' before many weeks. How They TaTce It. The drop in the market yesterdav to 50? cents was Keenly lelt by the producers. There were those among them who became so excited as to advocate a Klu-lvlux policy. Others talked long and loud about their--! wrongs and what should be done to avert a further reduction. Some took the matter philosophically, and refused to be interviewed, or say what stand the producers' new organization would take. Manv more were morose and thought that 25 cent oil would be quoted before Sep tember, while a few, indeed a very fewj looked the situation in the face and smiled. Personal. James B. Goldsborough, a well-known Iiroducer of Bradford, came to Pittebnrg ast night to attend a meeting of the Pro ducers' Assembly, and to consider plans to get an increase in the price of oil. W. P. Black, a popular operator in the Southwest field, returned yesterday from Chautauqua Lake, where he has been for several days. W. J. Young, President and general man ager of the Forest Oil Company, is at the o seaside. PANIC IN OIL CITY. Brokers Go About Crazy as Trices Slide' Gradually Toward the Tortics. Oil City, Aug. 7. One of the hardest blows that the speculative oil market has received in years was the panicky break from 58c to" 50c to-day. On July C, 1882k with the Cherry Grove field at itstopnotch, and a production from all fields amounting to 130,000 barrels per day, prices declined to 49J.c That was the lowest price from that time until to-day, althoush during the bank panic of 18S4, forced by the strin gency of money, many holders of long oil sold at a sacrifice, "and prices touched Cltc on June 24. The exact cause of to day's panic would be hard to state. The extension of the Noblestown and McDon alds fields, and the improvements of the old wells, together with the report from Callery that the burning well on the New ton Garvin farm had been extinguished and was doing 20 barrels per hour, had nothing to encourage a holder of long oil, or to ring in any new buyers. The weakness of other epeculatite commodities made its effects felt in the early hours of the oil market, and several good-sized selling orders were executed without materially affecting prices. Some of the longs tried to take advantage of the supposed strength of the market to unload, and the decline started, slowly at first, but gaining ground by each thousand barrels tliat were thrown on the market on account of exhaust ed margins. In the last five minutes it became a veritable panic. Just how excited and weak the feeling was may be iudged by the fact that while oil was selling at 54c one broker bid 50c for 10,000 barrels and got it, and that, too, after prices had already broken 4 cents. Fifteen thou sand barrels were sold bv the same broker -at 50c, and more was offered at the same price when the gong rang at closing time. The feeling was a trifle better after the close and 50lc was bid. "Yesterday's Local Features. Oil made another stride toward the-50-centi line yesterday and brought up at 55Sc. This was bid at the close. There were no sales here. Phikerton sold 2,000 to Oil City. The most of the bidding was done there. Tho disposition to buy was duo to the equaliza tion of premiums and the prospect of cer tificates soon dropping out of sight. These stii red up the shorts. The decline In refined helped the downward movement. Refined was marked down atXew Yoik to 0.75c, and at Antu cip to lGf. It was unchanged at London. Daily average runs wcie 60,639; dailj average of shipments, 75,899. Oil City, Pa., Aug. 7. National Transit certificates opened at 5Sc; highest. 5Sc; low est, 50c; closed, 50c; sales, 101,000 barrels: clearances, 21S 000 barrels; shipments, 70,185 barrels; runs, 83 859 barrels. Nrw Ioiik, Aug. 7. Petroleum tc-day dropped 7fo on a barrel on sales that were so small that $100,000 would have covered tho entile day's business. There was no buying borders in the market, however, and it was said the selling was forced on account of exhaustion of mareins. The market f opened w cak, rallied slightly, then gave w ay unucrtne iorcc oi sates ana ciosea wean; l'cnnsvlvania oil, spot, opening, 57J-JC: low est, 37Kc; clo-insf, 5ic; September option, f8c; highest, 59c; lowest, 5lfjc: closing, 52c; Luna oil, no sales; total sales, 176,000 barrels. SUMMER RESORTS Complete reports from all the summer resorts Pittsburg people affect, In THE DISPATCH to-morrow. R. R. Lot black reefers and best jackets on counters, N from 510. Saturday, cloak room. Boggs & Buhl. Silk Mitts 10c, Formerly GOc. Tans, slates, pink, blue: the greatestval ues in black mitts ever offered, at 25, 50 and 75c Silk gloves 25c, formerly 75c. Comer now for bargains. A. G. Campbell & Sons, 27 Fifth avenne. Cln.Afn,ip4nin nnrl nniinlcforw cttiffa in center of store to-day. Jos. Horne & Co., 607-621 Penn avenue. EXPORTS INCREASING. General Trade Continues Evenly Without Much Change. FEW INSTANCES OP DECREASE. 15readstuffs Improving Both as to the Price and Demand. BANK CIEAEINGS MAKE AGOOD SHOWING rSrKCTAL TELEGRAM TO TITE DISPATCH.! 2Tew Tore, August 7. Special telegrams to Brodttrcct't point to no increase or de crease in the volume of general trade. The demands for seasonable staple merchandise are fairly active. Chicago, St. Louis, Kan sas City and San Francisco report an in creasing volume of business, but at Phila delphia, New Orleans, Duluth, Omaha, New York and Boston there has been no corre sponding expansion, while at Cincinnati an actual decrease is, reported. It is worth noting that there has been a marked in crease in the demand for pig iron at Eastern centers. Boots and shoes, which hove been more active, are in slower request again, and this reacts upon leather. Lumber at nearly all the leading markets continues slow of sale, and even at several enterprising "Western distributing points some varieties of dry goods, notions and clothing are not in active request. Rugs are in better demand, and some lines of shclfware as well, while gro cery staples, excepting sugar, which has ranged 3-lGc lower, are in only moderate re quest but steady in price. Business failures in the United States number 218, against 200 last week and 155 this week last year. The total January 1 to date is 7,335, against 6,355 last year. There is some improvement in the demand for drygoods, jobbing being most notablv active at New York and Boston, with cot ton and woolen dre6sgoods chiefly in re quest. Changes in prices are few. COLLECTIONS CONTINUE TO BE GOOD. Collections are good, except from the South. Raw wool is in moderately fair re quest, but the recent increased demand at "Western markets has declined, with nearly nil domestic grades lower than a year ago. Raw cotton is dull and c higher'in price. New Orleans reports some damage from worms. Crop reports generally are quite favor able, with the exception that the esti mates of the Loisiana rice output havo been reduced. Recent rains have greatly iavored Indian com in Iowa, Nebraska. Missouri and Kansas. Receipts of winter wheat at primary markets continue very heavy, in spite of which quotations remain fairly steady. Exclusive cable advices to Bradstrectt' indicate that while domestic stocks of wheat, both coasts, increased 2,141,000 bushels during July, by counting stocks available in Europe and afloat there fore the grand total increase last month was 2,469,000 bushels. It is worth noting that thb extraordinary heavy exports of wheat to Europe last month served only to enhance stocks afloat for Europe and in Europe 328,000 bushels. During July, 1890, stocks of wheat here m Europe and afloat for Europe decreased 363,000 bushels; but in July, 18S9, the ag gregate increased more than in July this year, 2,834,000 bushels. Available wheat in the United States and Canada equaled -J,n, uusuuis -o.ugust I, 1,(UU,UUU Dush els less than a year ago, but 3,160,000 bush els more than on August 1, 1889. Europe, United States, Canada and the high seas presented an aggregate of 85,864,000 bush els of wheat on August 1, against 68,822,000 bushels a year before, and 69,132,000 bushels two years bciore. Exports of wheat and flour as wheat from both coasts of the United States have in creased fully 25 per cent, within a week, equaling 4.030,000 bushels, a weeklv asr- gregate unequaled since July and August, J aooi. SHAItE SPECULATION IS NABBOW. Share speculation is narrow, and the market has not been free from disturbing influences. The condition of Union Pacific's floating debt furnishes occasion for a short depression in that stock. The general market, however, has improved, and shows a disposition to respond to the crop news, the export movement and the continued fall of European exchange. Sterling is 1 cent on the pound lower, and gold imports ar"e confidently expected within a month. Money is abundant at New York, but lacks confidence, and apprehensions of stringency still make a close situation regarding loans and commercial paper. The bond market, though stagnant, has improved a little. Bank clearings in July make a better showing than in May or June, but remain 9 per cent behind the total for July, 1890. For seven months the decrease is slightly heavier. New York's July olearings are 12.6 per cent behind those of last vear, and this, with heavy decreases at Philadelphia and Boston, account for the net decrease in the grand total. The decrease of the total for other cities than New York, is- only 3.7 per cent The July total for 58 cities aggre gates 4,420,000,000jand for seven months it amounts to 31,681,000,000, a decrease of 9.9 per cent from the seven months total in 1890. Dominion advices are more favorable. In the Province of Quebec the general trade outlook has improved, and in Ontario the movement of staples has begun to increase. "Wheat crop prospects throughout are ex cellent, and Sradxtrcet'i advices are that the Canadian surplus for export will amount to 22,000,000 bushels. The Dominion reports 29 business failures this week against 20 last week and 25 this week last year. The total number, January 1 to date, is 1,140 against 995 last year. CONFIDENCE IS "GROWING. R. G. Dun & Co.'s weekly review of trade says: With business in many lines dis-J appointmgly dull, the ieeling ot confidence nevertheless distinctly increases. The be-l lief increases that the country will be able A to sell such vast quantities of grain and to draw so heavily upon foreign supplies of "j capital, that all home industries will be J greatly stimulated. Monetary difficulties are still future, for though at some Southern points markets are light, supplies at West ern centers arc adequate for legitimate busi ness, and mere speculation gets less help than usual. Depression in some great industries con tinues and is real, but may be traced to causes obviously not permanent. Thus the iron manufacturer is much set back by in ability of railroads to make purchases, be cause they fail to negotiate securities. At Philadelphia in most trades there is much complaint of slow collections; at Pittsburg, manufactured iron is fairly active and the glass trade good, but collec tions rather slow. At Cleveland trade is enlarging, with confidence, and at Cincin nati the furniture trade is especially grow ing, but at both cities collections are but fair. Chicago feels the effect of great crops, distinctly. Prices of commodities are going down, and for the first time this year the general level is lower than a year ago, hav ing declined per cent the past week. Financial prospects have not changed and though money on call is cheap, commercial loans are made with caution. Large fail ures have occurred, but none threatening financial disturbance. The tone abroad is less strained and the Bank of France has 1 -gained gold'largely, but a pressure in Europe must result if needs for breadstuffs are as large as is supposed. i'g SAVED PITT8BUHG General B. T. Kelley, who died recently Bt Oakland, MiL, kept Jackson from sacking Pittsburg. Interesting stories and portraits of the old soldier in THE DISPATCH to-morrow. 81 00, Reduced From S3 50. $1 60 reduced from 53 00; ladies' fine Lon don shirt waists; beautiful goods; see them. A. G. Campbell & Sons, 27 Fifth avenue. OH3I ZEISS. All communications should be addressed to the Chess Editor. P. O. Bor 4153. The Pittsburg Chess Club meets at the Plttsbnrg Library. Tenn avenue. The Allegheny Chess Club meets at Dr. Miller's Hall, North avenue, every Monday evening. PROBLEM NO. 78. Composed for The Dispatch. BT OTTO WUKZBOT1Q. Black: 6 pieces. i W 161 mmz v!"? VjM White: 8 pieces. "White mates in two mores. GAME ENDING NO. 27. We are indebted to Mr. Charles S. Jacobs, of Ses Moines, la., for tho following very pretty ending, which arose in a game flayed July 23, 1891, be tween two players of that city. The dia gram shows the position after black's 39tli move, E to Q Kt 1: Black Dr. T. A. Hallott. White Dr. A. Jones. "White announced mate in six moves. SOLUTION TO PHOBLEM NO. 73. H. A. Stauffer R to K B 6. If BtP, It to Q ' B6. "I think I have seen a problem a good deal like this already." Otto W. SOLUTION TO PROBLEM NO. 74. C. M. Tucker Kt to Q 3. There is a second solution by Kt to KB 3. Cooked bv Otto Wurzburg. Grand Bapids. Mich., and B. H. Lutton, Allegheny. C. S. Jacobs, Dos Moines, la., gives only Kt to K B 3. NEW YORK CHESS ASSOCIATION. The third game in the Delmar-Pollock match, played July 21, 1891, at Skaneateles, N. Y. Begun as Bird's opening it transposes after two moves on each side into the king's gambit declined. Score and notes from the Baltimore Sews: GAME NO. 74. King's Gambit Declined. w w. may. m m m m w m W4 WM WA !?J HI m WTTi V'? iHP WOO? tga?? vwi w PS''? ii WA 9A & jm wm wm m m m jm HP "f M PH wBi Wi III 81 ill wBk1m wm i W& Wfa VM W m m m m m& a mm mm mM H W WtW White. Black. White. Black. Pollock. Delmar. Pollock. Delmar.. LPKB4PK4 27.RKt5 BK3 IPX! BB4 18. QKB3BQ4 3.KKtB8PQS 29. QKt4 PKB3 4.PB3 QKtB3 30. PxP PxP 6. PQ4 PxP SI. RK1 QKt2 6. PxP BKtO 32. HxB RxR 7. B Kt3 B Q 2 33. RK8ch Kt B 1 8. Castles KKtK2 31.QB8 Q Q 2 9. KtB3 Castles 35. QKt8 Klli 10. KR1 BKt5 3fi.lt B8 KtK3 11. BK3 PQ4 87. KtK4 BK2 12. BxKt PxB 38. Kt K B 3 P Q 6 13. PK5 KtlU 89. BK1 BQ1 14. BB2 QQ2 40. BQ2 QBRi 15. Kt K 2 Q It K 41. Kt Kt 3 Q R B t 16. Q Kt Kt it K 3 42. KtxR RxKt 17. P Q K 4 it It 3 43. Q R 8 R Q 4 18. OKI PR4 44. KKt8 BK2 19. P R 3 Kt K 2 45. V O Kt4 BxKt P 20. R R 8 1(1(114 46. BxB P.vB 21. KtQ2 KtKt3 47. RR8 RR4 22. R B 3 Q IC 2 48. P Jl 5 K Kt 2 23.QK3 RQ1 49. PxKt QK2 24. RKt3 PB4 50. QKtSchKR3 25. PxP P Q 5 61. Q B 7 Resigns. 26. Q Kt 3 BxB P NOTES. 11. B K 3. Very objectionable. Kt to K2 is necessary. 18. Q K 1. Perceiving the snare, if 18 P to R 5, BxQ P: 19 BxB, Kt to Kt 6 mate. 47 xx, R R 4. Fatal, K to Kt 2 should have been played. GAME NO. 75. Sixth game in the match played July 23, 1S91. Score and abbreviated notes from the New York Tnbtme: Ruy Lopez. White. Block. White. Black. Delmar. Pollock. Delmar. Pollock. 1. PK4 PK4 23. RK2 PBS 2. K Kt B3 Q Kt B3 29. Kt K 4 Kt Kt 5 3. B Kt O P Q R 3 30. Q Q 2 Kt Q 6 4. BR4 KtB3 31. Q B 3 BxKt 5. Castles BK2 32. RxB KtK4 6. PQ4 PxP 33.BB4 0R5 7. PK5 KtK5 34. RQ2 KtQ2 8. KtxP Castles 35 RxP QKt4 9. R K 1 Kt B 4 36. K B 2 It K 1 10. BxKt QPxB 87. BxP Q Kt 8 11. QKtflS KtK3 3-t. QB1 QB4 12. KtB5 BKKt4 S9. BKt3 It K Kt 13. QKtl KtQft 40. BB4 KtK4 14. BxB BxKt 41. BxKt PxB 15. QR4 PB3 42. QB3 KRKt2 16. PxP PxP 43. K Kt 1 Q Kt 8 ch 17. BR6 RB2 44. QB1 QKt3oh 18. Q R Q P B 4 45. K R 1 Q K 6 19. RK3 KR1 4. RK4 QR3 20. QHK BKt3 47. QKt2 QQB3 21. Q B 4 KtxP 46. RxP Q B 5 22.QRQ2 KtQ5 4t. R K 4 O, B 8 ch 21. Kill QQ2 60. KR2 PR3 24.PQKt4PKt3 51.RKKt4QK8 25. PxP PxP 52. QKQ7 P K R 4 26. P K R 4 Q B 3 53. O, Rxlt Resigns. 27. P B 3 Kt B 7 NOTES. "IO " TT rt K A flnn Wrtnolrv Ti nnntnnn M AAl AkV V Wi A 11I1U UVI VltJI Alt VUUJ UUU I tion with his fifteenth move, ft obtains thel superiority lor nis siue. 23 K B L A neoessary precaution,. for If 23 P to Q Kt 4 at once the following beautiful continuation might have arisen: 23 xx, PxP; 24KxKt, Fx; 23 BxQ ch, RxR, and White has .no time to capture the Q B P, whose advance will win in a few moves. 26 xx, Q B 8. Tho right play was Q to K iB4. 41 xx, PxB. He could have made a better fight for a draw by QxB. His weak K P must soon fall, which practically ends the game. GAME NO. 70. Played at Skaneateles in the "Stants-Zelt-ung' challenge cup tournament. Score and abureviated notes from the New York Tribune: White. Kemeny. 1. PK4 2. KKtB3 3. BB4 4. KtB3 5. PQ4 6. BK3 7. Castles 8. QQ3 9. QRQ 10. Kt K 1 1L KtK2 12. QxP 13. P K 5 14. BQ3 16. Pit 113 16. PQB4 17. QB3 13. PxQ P Philidor's defense. Black. White. Black. I Inn bam. KtxB PKB5 RxB BQ3 Qxlt KtQ7 BQ2 KtxR PB5 RK1 PKR3 BB3 BxP oh n6 B K Kt 5 PB6 Ilanham. PK4 PQ3 POB3 BK2 QB2 KtB3 Castles Kemenv. 19. BQB4 20. RxKt 21. BxP 22. QK Kt3 23. RxB 24. KtxR 25. QK3 26. KKtB3 27. KxKt 28. Kt K 1 29. QB1 30. KtK2 31. KtB2 32. KK1 S3. KtK3 34. P Kt 3 35. Kt Kt 3 30. Resigns Q Kt Q 21 run j KtKtS PxQP PQKt4 QKtxP PKB4 KtB3 PQB4 P 0,4 KtxP NOTES. 8 xx, P Q R 3. Preparing a neat little trap. 12 QxP. White does not see opponent's clover design. BxQ P was the correct reply. If then 12xx, P to Q Kt 4, 13 B to Kt 3, P. to Q B 4; 14 B to Q 5. 18 PxQ P. White could have freed his game here by PxKt P, in which case black could not play P to Q 5, as white could capture the PwithKtorB. 35 xx, PB6. After 36 P to Kt 4, the only feasible movo for white, the announcement of mate requires only simple calculation if hlnrlr answer S3 XX. B to B 0 to complete thn block, and then continues with awaiting ' move like R to K 2 or K to R 1. CHESS NEWS. The prize winners in the tournament at Simpson's Divan were R. Loman, 7K; Van Vllet, 7; H. E. Bird, B, and J. Mortimer, 6k. Mr. Bird beat both the first and second prize winners, and his game with Tinsley is a com petitor lor the brilliancy prize. J. G. Stephens, of Pittsburg, and H. A. Stauffer, of Butler, recently played 21 games, of which Stephens won 9, StautTer 7, and 5 were drawn. The Butler players are having a summer tournament. THE GAME OF DRAUGHTS. CONDUCTED BT J. B. FERGUSON. REFEEEItCE BOABD. 10: 16 3 Black men ocenpy sqttares 1 to 12; whltemeu squares 21 to 32. Black men al ways move first. Checker Headquarters Home Hotel, Dnquesne way, between Eighth and Ninth streets, and at Samuel Seeds, 96 Seventh avenue. TO CORRESPONDENTS. Positions, Problems, Games and Checker ITews will at all times be welcome. Ail communications to be addressed P. O. Box 85. East End. Pittsburg. Pa. H. H. Cbavkks, Zeno, Pa. Yours attended to: accept thanks. Two Amateurs Your problem was lost with the others. Please send it again in time for next issue and wo will publish it. J. L. Rae Please send us a fuller solution than the one you sent. Isquibeb The address of the American Re tiew is 170 Madison street, Chicago, 111. J. W. Edgfrlv So long as tho scores were correct. I think it will be as well to keep tho letter back. It is only a pity you gave them such a show. It is certainly a lesson to us all in future. Accept thanks for favors. PROBLEM NO. 73. BT JOHN L. BAB, BUBNA VISTA. White 17, 21, 31; king, 2. Blaok 0, 10, 12, 15, 25. Blaok to move and win. The above problem, appeared, in Chronicle' Telenraohof Julv 27. bv F. Tesoheleit. cham' pion of London, England, whose conditions . were DiacK to move ana araw. jur. juae completely up6ets the conditions: instead, 01 DiacK uaving any auncuity to araw ne shows that black can win. This is rather hard on the above champion. As Mr. Maize corrects his analysis of tho "paisley" tie in the same Journal of the same date, perhaps Mr. Teschelelt thought hecould send any thing to Pittsburg. The criticism of Mr. Maize and Mr. Rae will make him a little more.l careful of Pittsburg in the future. GAME NO. 139 CROSS. Plaved in Syracuse. N. Y.. between Mr. Edgerly and Mr. Greene. The latter is 75,: years or age. in tne aait city tnere is dui one player who can defeat him at draughts, and only one in chess. Mr. Edgerly's move. 5 tf6p7hS8tg I? liMiokliiEiz 13 4Sl5(W Si7Lqiapi9Nja gZ?p27llpl 11 II JB'HB ZWi WZM ZOffii OSK2 fl fl m H agwwftSK SS3WK? WW4 Wfflft Wm fm WmfM mmr mmr mA 'MA m mmm m fl I1I1 M , , m r i&m mm mm SI Wi HI IS WML , (Mm aw IMMy 11-15 23-19 7-14 1-32-27 3-7 23-IS 1014 22-17 a 811 2420 8-11 1910 ft-lOb 27-23 15-24 27-23 14-23 30-2J 1 0 C 2R 19 48 28-19 11-15 17-13 14-17 Black wins J. W. Edgerly. variation l. 1S-C3 ' 27-1S White wins. fa) Barker's A. C. P. elves 19-15. t A rrnnil nintrA tftmirvli Colrlitm mlHa 1,11 4X. tUUU JllU T l HllIUWll -blUVIII UiUUtij nsnal play is 14-13. Tho 32-27 draws, but 14-rP ii-io a snouia win. (c) 15-18 and 11-16 are good to draw, but 1-6 is Better. (d) 17-13, 1-6 25-22, 14-18; drawn. (e) Loses. 15-18 draws. GAME NO. 140-"BRISTOL." The following game was played in London, between James Wyllie and F. A. Smith. It is the third game the world's champion has lost in London. Tho Champion's Move. 28-2M 25-22 24-20 7-16 237 8-11 37 li-24 28-19 2-11 1713 2217 20-11 14-18 3127 J 6 1116 11-18 23-16 8-12 21-25 4- 8 15-10 21-17 li-19 22-13 913 1714 31117 9-M 17-10 15-22 2322 30-2B 10 " 3 25-21 C-13 2518 3 7 8122 17 35 16-19 2117 7-10 2724 6 9 32-27 "4 u 59 1815 1-1323 24 :0 W.wlna 10-19 30-25 1 6 26-10 S-i-14 (Smith) The game wasnot played farther, Mr. Wyllie hav ing to leave suddenly. The following notes and variations are by W. Taylor, Draughts Editor Dundco People's Journal: VARIATION 1. a)l-8 1713 1116 24-15 8-15 72 22-18 19-23 23-24 6- 9 18-11 26-80 13-22 2119 16-23 136 914 26, 26-17 4)23-26 32-23 2- 9 11 7 711 31-22 10-19 15-11 23-26 Drawn, VARIATION 2. 26 28-24 7-11 1510 I 11-15 I 10- 7 I 15-24 I 6-15 32-23 9-14 28-19 19-10 811 24-19 12-16 19-12 1115 Drawn. VARIATION 3. T-ll 3!-27 12-18 24-19 M-31 iO-19 10-7 11-15 1) 7 2220 17 Drawn. 11-15 27-13 14-17 19-12 3'-27 19-10 8-11 2T 18 11-16 7-10 2-U .23-J4 J5-22 72 1.27-18 VARIATION 4. 11-16 2S 21 16-20 18-14 20-27 31-24 10-17 15-11 8-15 21-1 I 12-16 Dran. (a) It was prophesied if tho Grand Old Man bad played this he almost would have won. We fail to grasp the situation wherein that lovely view comes in. However, we must admit it gives blaok a powerful at tack, and, as will be seen, it requires very careful play on the part of white to make good the draw. GAME NO. 141 SINGLE CORNER. J. Wyllie, black; Hosklns, white. 11-15 22-18 15-22 25-18 12-16 2-9 5-14 26-22 25-30 27-23 Wyllie won. .29-25 913 (a) The position at this stage becomes an Interesting study. Who can show a draw for white? W. Tatxob Dundee. GAME NO. 142 LAIRD AND LADY The following crntne wns plaved bfltwwm i Mr. Brickers and Mr. W. L. Bin hard t, ofil ananer-s station, ra. Mr. Bricker's move. 25-22 4- 8 19-16 12-10 16-20 30-25 10-19 11 2 24-19 10-14 24-15 1- 5 59 18-15 2-7 23-16 23-24 11-18 .25-22 14-17 8-11 .2215 8-12 21-14 32-28 7-10 15-11 S-25 11-15 15-18 6-15 6-10 17-22 12-19 23-19 2420 23-13 25-21 19-13 23-16 8-11 4 8 1522 10-17 22-20 319 2217 2723 25-18 21-14 31-22 30-16 913 18-27 8-11 1 6 7-10 6-10 C17 14 3223 2925 28-23 15 8 Drawn. , ' 10-17 1115 2 6a 11-17 10-26 2114 1910 28-24 24-19 20-16 (a) Same as played in Smith and Reed W. L. Binhakdt. game. Game No. 113, Will o' tho Wisp, played in .Pittsburg between W. G. Stillwngcn, at torney at mw, anu tne cuccKer editor, August 3,1891. Mr. Stillwagen's move. 11-15 8-11 10-17 12-19 10-14 27-31 23-19 -25-22 31-27 23-16 7-11 15-19 9-13 48 26 10-19 14-23 M 9 22-18 2420 1916 24-15 11-15 II 7 15-22 6-10 17-21 812 1924 21 25 25-18 28-21 2419 15-8 20-19 30-21 59 15 7-10 1J-19 9-14 14-17 2925 3i-28 2724 8 3 1910 21-14 10-14 14-17 3 7 7-10 2427 9-:5 2723 2114 1916 37 16-11 Drawn The above game shows how closely book may be rouoweu, ana as Jir. stiuwagen claims to be a non-book player, he certainly followed Robertson's trunk for 23 moves, and we tried variation 11 and he followed it to the 18th move.and wo switcbedotr to vnri tion 39, and left it after a few moves. So in every case we made the departure. If our friend does not study Robertson his play is the same, and stamps our jolly attorney as the finest non-book player in Pittsburg. A. J. DUNLAP'S GOODBY. July 31 ended the long career of A. J. Dun lap as a checker editor. He hns tor over a quarter of a centuiy ably conducted the checker column in the Turj. It is much to be regretted, his laying down his poa at tho present time in tho midst ot the controversy going on as to the championship of the world, all owing to his rank decision in tho Reedveisus Wyllie dispute. It will rob him of much credit that is his due, for his long and faithful services to th6 checker world, owing to the lack of sympathy with the above decision. Mr. Wyllie's ultimatum, given below, shows the other side how far tho thing is settled. There aie times when a public man cannot retire from public life to his credit, and in our judgment Mr. Dnnlap would have served the interest of Dame th better to have waited at the helm.until some unity had been reached. But in tak ing leave or our friend, we extend the hand of fellowship and good will, and trust he will And much pleasure in Ills retiremeut, and in the little while that is left may he bo able to solve the greatest of all problems that on 1 etiring from this world it may be to enter into an.lnheritanco incoiruptiblo and undented and that fadetli not away, is tho earnest wish of his friend, the conductor of this column. Checker Editor. "WYLLIE'S ULTIMATUM, Mr. "Wyllie requests us to state thatuder no consideration will he go to the United States to play a match, but will allow .20 expenses for a match in Glasgow. Ho will play amutctfwith Mr. Ferrie for the chnm plonship of the world, unrestricted or re stricted onenlnirs. as the latter mav please: but if restricted, the openings not to bo named or drawn until the day thoy are played. Wy vllie will remain in London for some two or threo weeks yet-and, as he intends visiting Leeds, Bristol, Birmingham, etc., on his way North.it may be some time before he reaches Glasgow. Regarding his proposal to play Hr. Ferrie, we heard tho mtter emphatically state that he would never challenge the "Herd. Lad die" he would leave hfm undisturbed to wear his well earned honors. But it is a dif ferent matter, wo fancy, when the veteran challenges the Scottish champion. Glasgow Herald CHECKER ITEMS OF INTEREST. The Turf, up to its close, has published 3,192 games, and many of the games had sev eral variations and its problems reached the wonderful number ot 1,710. Few ot the checker columns of to-day have reached that number, if any, under the management of one man. J. T. Denvir, in reply to The Dispatch on the Scottish champion's position in the .world as ajplaycn The great Northwest wonder says there sire six snperlortoFerrie. We suppose that thoro are three of those six in Chicago, and Johnny himself is one ot them. When Ferrie beat Reed 4 to 1 in six gomes, where would tho balance in Chicago be? James Wyllie says that Ferile and Freeman are the two next to himself, and 1)0 fears Ferrie .the more. The "Sailor on Shore" isthe title of an ex cellent article In "Good Words" of May last, from which wo extract the following: "On my first visit to what may fairly be called the Sailors' Home (since it is the parent of all others), I peeped into the reading room a lofty, spacious, warm, well-ventllated, comfortably furnished, brilliantly lighted chamber. On the mental fare provided for them 40 brown and red mariners were 'feed ing like one.' The low-bent heads, the mov ing lips and the stubby forefingers stiffly planted on the pages like the outstretobed foreleg of a grazing horse, irresistibly sug gest the quotation. In the recreation room 'down below, dimly seen through a mellow haze of tobacco smoke (smoking only pro hibited in those parts of the building in which it would cause discomfort or danger), Tlraugnt players were studying the next move ae if their life depended upon it; brows knitted, eyes Intently staring, " lips pursed and chins resting on arms so widely sprawled upon tho tables that the upper Eortions of the players' persons were like nge crabs peering above their folded claws. There wero sets of chessmen also for those able and disposed to use them; but chess, I believe, does not find much favor with Jack. Its various and far-roaching moves bother him. He calls them 'wild steering,' whereas the simple slants from square to square at draughts he considers in accord ance with the fitness of things, as reminding him of larboard and starboard tacks. "Draughts Board." At headquarters. Home Hotel, there have been several very interesting encounters with the genial proprietor and one some thing over six feet, known by his laugh. It is one of those laughs that is rarely heard outside of a circus, and only heard to its fullest extent when his opponent has made a blunder. The laughing gentleman has an idea of his powers as a checker player, but in the last few encounters he has been sadly left, scircely being able to get a king with the proprietor. R. S. Hynde, writing in Mnnrtng Rays on the amusements in East Africa, says: "They have a game which may be said to be like the gumo of draughts. They have a board with fonr rows of holes, and stones for the men. If there is no board they sim ply make holes in tho ground. There are two players, and the game consists (like draughts) in one clearing ofl his enemy's men by clever moving about. At this they sit and play for hours." Bat Mr. Hynda need not have gone so far as Delagoa Bay to tee so primitive an amusement; it is played every day in Liverpool on the George's plei head. Mercury. We havo a gentleman in Pittsburg who spoke to us tho otuer dav who Ttas a'long resident in Liverpool, and who is an excel lent checker phiver. said he owed much of his playing abilities to that same pierhead -J OUU 1V JJf 11UIL1VU UIUIHUUO. AFRICA Tho correspondent of THE DISPATCH now In Central Afrlca.has been, heard from again. He sends an interesting letter and beautiful photographs which vrill appear In to-morrow's issue. IN DEFENSE OF A FBIEND. A Lady Says Mrs. McAIfresh Has Her Own Story, as Yet Untold. A lady friend of Mrs. McAlfresh,. who had her husband, Dr. McAlfresh, before the court on a charge of non-support last Sat urday, yesterday complained that the issue' of Saturday's proceedings put Mrs. McAl fresh in a false light. The salient points of the lady's correction were as follows: In the first place, she said that when the doctor married Mrs. McAlfresh, he got some property with her, and dissipated it. During the past year, she says, the doctor has given his wife but SI for the support of " herself and two small children. She says that whereas the doctor swore that he had only known the "Washington street woman nine months, the same woman went on his bond a year ago last May. Further, that Mrs. McAlfresh was forced to get employment on account of her husband's desertion and undertook the care of the tailor's house strictly on the square, takiiigher children with her three bovs. ranging in age from 12 to 21 years and there was no cause for a breath of scan dal. It is also stated that when the Wash ington court sentenced the doctor to pay $12 a month to his wife he offered to pay 56. Mrs. McAlfresh states that the younger children will not become public charges, as stated by a lawyer, as their mother's friends would not allow it. Among these, she says, are ex-Governor Pierpont, of "West Vir ginia. It will be remembered that the Court gave the doctor a month toprovide a home Tor bis wife, but her friend states that he I'offcrsTier one with the "Washington street woman, and that she had rather die than ac cept She also states that the doctor was a iminister of the gospel before he turned doctor. HUMOR BUI Kye will tell of an English critic who came to America mistaking colic for genius. See to-morrow's big issue. IEFT WITHOUT THEIE BIGS. "Tho Mean Koengo Taken by Some Who Were Unbidden to a Feast. Some malicious scoundrel or scoundrels doubtless had some rare sport night before last at the Cliff Mine hamlet, on the Mon tour Eailway. There was a party, and a very enjoyable one, at S. Jlar sliall's house. Some person or per sons, supposed to have been people who had not been invited, went among the horses of the assembled guests, during the height of the festivity, and turned them loose, and before the owners knew what was going on, the animals were madly careening, some in the direction of the city, others in that of Turtletown and Clinton, and, in short, toward all parts of the compass. The country being rural most of the male guests present had horses with them, and as they were hitched to buggies or carts, there was doubtless considerable wrecking done, though not so much as there might have been, in daylight when people were out. Among those who were hunting rigs yesterday morning were Dick Morgan and Colonel Hamilton. 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Boom 410 Hamilton Building', PITTSBURG, PA. Correspondence solicited. Telephone, SL my.S-iG'rra OIL WELL SUPPLY CO., 91 and 92 Water Street, ' PITTSBURG, PA. nC53-TTTfTSB flEAl & MM, FDHGE AND MACHINE SHOP AND MANUFACTURERS OF Oil and Artesian Well Drilling and Fishing Tools, Corner Twenty.first Strait and A. V. R. X Telephone No. 1222. PITTSBURG, PA, taI-3-o MAX ENGINES Th best Oil "Well Machinery la tht world. All sizes of engines and Boilers. Also all sizes Stationary Engines and Boilr era. "Write for prices. Offices in Pittsburg, "Washington and But ler. Always write or telegraph, to Corrj Office. JAMES M. LAMBING, BOLE AGENT, CORRT, PA. Pittsburg office telephone No. 236. mhS-s STANDARD-OllTCO.7 PITTSBURG, P.A. BRANCH OFFICES: Standard Oil Co., Wheeling, "W. Va, Standard Oil Co., Cumberland, Mil. Standard Oil Co., Altoono, Pa., Capital City Oil Co., Harrisburg, Pa. We manufacture for home trade the finest grades of lubricating and illuminating oils. Our facilities are such that our statement that we furnish all oils standard for quality everywhere cannot be disputed. OUR REFINED OIL. LISTl Water White, 152. Prime White, 150. Standard White, 110. Ohio Legal Test. Ohio Water Whito Legal T1t Carnadine (red), 1M Test. Olite. ISO Test. OUR NAPTHA LIST: Deodorized Naptha for varnish makers, painters and printers. Gas Napthns for gas companies. Deodorized Stove Fluid for vapor stove burners. Fluid, 71 gravity, for street lamps, burn ers and torches. Gasoline, 86, S3 and 90 gravity for gas ma chines. OUR LUBRICATING OIL LIST Includes the finest brands of Cylinder, Engine, and Machinery Oils. Spindle, Dynamo, 300 Mineral Seal, Neutral Oils, Jlmers' Oils Wool Stocks. Parafflne Oil, Parafiine Wax. Summer and Cold Test Black Oils. Sifrnal and Car Oils. Mica Axle Grease, Railroad and Mill Grease and Arctic Cup Grease. Where it is more convenient, yon may order from our Branch Offices, from, whica points deliveries will be made. STANDARD OIL COMPANY, for. Duquesne Way and Eighth Street, Jwrl- PITTSBURG. PA - auauoAi. DOCTOR WHITTIER 814 PENN AVENUE, PITTSBURG, PA. As old residents know and back flies ot Pittsburgh papers prove, is the oldest estab lished and most prominent physician In the city, devotlns special attention to all chronio -F?om re-NU Hit UNI IL CUKED sponsible MCDnilQ an1 mental di3 persons. IlLn V UUO eases, physical de cay, nervous debility, lack of energy, ambi tion and hope, impaired memory, disordered sight, self distrust, bashfulness, dizziness, sleeplessness, pimples, eruptions. Impover ished blood, failing powers, organic weak ness, dyspepsia, constipation, consumption. 'unfitting the person for business, society and marriage, permanently, safely and privately ! BLOOD AND SKIlfes eruptions, blotches, falling hair, bones, pains, glandular swellings, ulcerations of the tongue, mouth, threat, ulcers, old sores, are cured for life, and blood poisons thoroughly eradicated from I IDI M A D V kidney ana the system. U ill I rt T i bladder de rangements, weak back, gravel, catarrhal dicLarges, inflammation and other painful symptoms receive searching treatment, prompt relief and real cures. Dr. Whittier's life-long, extensive experi ence insures scientific and reliable treatment on common sense principles. Consultation free. Patients at a distance as carefully treated as if here. Office hours, 9JL.it.tn3 T. v. Snnday, 10 A. if. to 1 p. at. only. DR WHITTIER, 811 Penn avenue, Pittsburg, Pa. Sa49-nsuwk MANHOOD RESTORED. l-oAfATrvo the "Wonderful Spanish Remedy, is sold with a WrittenGuarantce to cure all Nervons Dis eases, such as Weak Memory. Loss of Brain Power. Headache. "Wakefulness. Lost Man hood, Nervousness, Las situde, all drains and loss of power of the Generative Organs, in either sex. caused by Before & After Use. Photographed from life. over-exertion, youthful lndescretions, or the excessrre use of tobacco, opium, or stimulants, which ultimately lead to Infirmity, Consumption and Insanity. Pnt op la convenient form to carry in the vest pocket. Price II a package, or 6 lor J3. "With every tS order we yo a written cnaranteeto cure or refund tho money. Sent Dy mad to any address. Circular Ireo. Mention this paper. Address. MADRID CHEMICAL CO., Branch Office ifor U.S. A, 417 nwborn Stwt CHICAGO. ILL FOR SALE IN PITTSBURGH, PA, BT -OS. Fleming A Son. 410 Market St. Duqnesne Pharmacy, 51S Smlthaeld St. A. J. Kaercher, 39 Federal SL. Allegheny City. fe2SrhJ DEAF! NESS &HEA3 H01SIS COREIbr Peck's INVISIBLE TOJBUH Aft CUSHIONS. Whispers heard. Com fortable and self adjusting-. Successful where all Reme dies fall. Sold by r.HlSCOX. only, 833 Broaawayirsr YorV. " nte it uiosiraieu flH nwu . . j Mention this paper. COM BOILERS my2W0-Tus-EO3U " J. ' . i x .4w'- -i-X.o&f e-