jj WOMEN WHO ARE FAMOUS. The Irish Girl TTho "Won the American Tennli Champloninlp Working for tho Sex Jn Finland airs. Sheldon's Explora tions Devoted to the Indians. wrjnrx ros the dispatch. A mueh-tolkcd-of young woman, Just at present, is Hiss Mabel Esmonde Cahill, tne cnampion iaay lawn tennis player of America. The writer Is an eld friend of Miss Ca hill, and may be permitted to say a few words regard- JZTJh' Ins her rather in- I tQ,TBsS37j1s teresting personal- . -i."fT -t-, t. " Hnfe-? li lity- To begins I fixity. To begin with, ' ' V Miss Cahill is about 23 years of age. She is not strictly Mabel K. OahTt handsome, in spite of a Terr fine pair of eyes, a splendid figure and prettily shaped hands and feet All her movements are lissome and graceful. Miss Cahill has only been three years in this country. She is" the daughter of an Irish country 'squire, and was born in a quaint, ivy-clad manor house, among the hills of Kilkenny county. Ballyconra is the name of the old homestead, and Miss Cahill's. brother, Major John Xugent Ca liill, is now lord of the manor. Kilkenny h 6 noted hunting county, and Miss Cahill was one cf its most daring horsewomen. Her prowess was also acknowledged in British tennis, ana in 1!-S7 she almost succeeded in beating Miss May Langrishe, the then lady champion o: England. In ib8S Miss Cahill came to Ifew York, where she has several relatives, and so fell In love with America that she has since re mained on this tide of the Atlantic Last Tear she tried for the tennis championship, but was beaten after a severe, struggle by Miss Kocsevelt This year, however, in spite of numerous prognostications to the contrary, she met Miss Eoosevelt in the big tournament on "Wissahickon Heights and completely defeated her. FAMOUS LADT TEITST3 TUA.TKBS. The entries for the ladies' singles upon the grounds of the Philadelphia Cricl-o' Club at Wissahickon Heights showed a list of the mos noted and expert players in America. Among them were Miss Adelaide L. Clarkson, of the Scabrigkt Lawn Tennis Club; Mrs. "W. Fellowes Morgan, of the Short Hills Lawn Tennis Club; Miss Grace "V. Roosevelt, of the Xew Hamburg Lawn Tennis Club, a sister of Miss E. C. Koose vlt, the ex-charapion; Miss Fannie EL Grejorv, of the Meadow Club of Southamp ton: Mrs. A II. Harris, of the Philadelphia Club; Miss Mabel E. Cahill, tho noted ex pert oft he Xew York Lawn Tennis Club; Mis B. C. "Wister and Miss A 11. "Williams, of the Philadelphia Club, and Miss L. D. Voorhees, of the Bergen Point Lawn Tennis Club. These names, together with those of MU E. C. Eoosevelt, the champion, who did not nlav until she was challenged by the winner of the touraev; Miss A L. Burdette, Mis Bertha L. Townsend, the champion of 38?S and 189, and Miss P. Homans, made a collection of feminine players of a known excellence seldom before brought together. Out of all the entries in the singles there finallv emerged two young ladies, Miss Mabel E. Cahill and Miss Grace "SV. Boose velt, who were to compete for the first place Jn the tournament and the honor of chal lenging Miss E C. Roosevelt for the cham pionship. Mi;s Cahill won, but in a match honorable alike to both victor and van quished. Miss Cahill then challenged Miss E. C Boosevelt for the final test ot su premacy. Both "were remarkably cool and collected Jn the midst of a large audience, who were tnuch more excited than were the con testants. Both ladies played well back in their courts, but Miss Cahill placed a trifle closer and put more pace on the ball than did her opponent. The battle was hard fouzht and coolly played to the very last stroke, and by nobody was the victor more warmly congratulated than by the lady whom she defeated. The features of Miss Cahill's play are her rapid s?rvice,strong drives, and phenomenal Judgment. All this is the result of constant practice. The writer has played many sets with her, and knows how thoroughly her toul is in eery game. But Miss Cahill's fame is not confined to tennis. She is also a prolific writer, and has produced a novel entitled "Her Plav thinjrsMen." Miss Cahill's trans-atlantic relations are unimpeachable. Her family is connected with some of the best blood in the south of Ireland, and her brother is a well-known sportsman and society man. SHE WORKS f OE THE EfDrAJTS. One of the most interesting people whose work radiates out from and lias headquar ters in Washington is Miss Fletcher, now rf national fame for her practical work t.mong the Indians. It was her interest Jn ethnological prob lems which first made Mhs Fletcher "a voluntary exile" s.mong the Indian tribes of Nebraska end Dakota. She wished especially to ttudy the lives of the women, "the conservative hall of the race, ' and see whether she might Alice Fletcher. tot discover some connecting links between the past and present. Miss i'letel er's solution of "the Indian question" is citizenship and to that end ghe has worked. Her first step was in ob taining permission lor the Omahas to hold their lands in severalty, in 1882, and the tuccess of this measure, with her continued efforts, led to the passage of the Dawes sev erally bill, February 8, 1887. This General Armstrong, of Hampton, has called "the emancipation protlamation of the Indians," and the anniversary of its becoming a law is oelebrated at the Institute as a day of re- Joicing. Senator Dawes has received much ust praise, but Miss Fletcher's part in the work must not be overlooked. Since 1KS2 she has been almost continu ally in the emplov of the Government. B!.e had charge ot the allotment of lands to the Omahas. In 1885 she took cnarge of the Indian exhibit at the 27ew Orleans Ex position, and her lectures aroused great in tei est in the city. "One of Miss Fletcher's liobb.t s is the education of young married In inns togethert both in the learning of the schools, and in the manners of domestic life," and in connection with her lectures she has formed organizations to provide cot tage homes for such young couples, to be at tached to the schools. The first of these to be built at Hampton, Va., (the Government school for Indians and negroes), was pro vided by the ladies of Christ Church, New Orleans. Miss Fletcher is a member ot the Folk-Lore Ansociation, and has done-some very praiseworthy literary work. THE TTOMAS Ef AFRICA. The accompanying illustration Is made from the first photograph of Mrs. French Sheldon taken in African traveling cos tume. It was taken just before she started and reproduced by tho New York World. As readers of Tiie" Dispatch know, Mrs. Sheldon has returned from Africa, being compelled to give up the major portion of her plans by illness. However, her trip was not fruitless. Mention has alreadv been made by cable of Mrs. French-Sheldon's exploration of the remarkable crater Lake Chala, at the foot of the eastern slope of Killma-Kjaro. An explorer named ifew was the first European to visit this African lake (In 1871), and, although he described the crater as exceedingly steep and difficult of descent, he managed to reach the edge of the water. Mr. J. Thompson, on his journey to Masai land, visited the lake and described its at tractions in glowing terms. He, however, could find np place by which it was possible to descend. "Mrs. Sheldon undertook the adventure, accom canied by Mr. Keith Anstruthcr, who some months before had forced a path down to the water's edge. Mrs. Sheldon went first, and. at considerable risk, succeeded in forcing her way through the dense vegeta tion and loose rocks. Sometimes she sank to her armpits in the mass of decayed vege tation which had accumulated for ages. SWARMING "WITH TBOPICAL LIFE. Multitudes of birds whirred about and troops of monkeys leaped from branch to branch. Soon, however, she found herself upon a "ragced, rough triangle of tree trunks and rocks." with the water lapping her feet. Mr. Anstruther and the men fol lowed with pontoons, which were locked together andsetafloat. Mrs.Sheldon andMr. Anstruther got on board and with the great est difficulty persuaded one of their super stitious men to accompany them. Mrs. Sheldon and the man paddled, while Mr. Anstruther "kept a sharp lookout for the intrusive crocodiles, which were most numerous." Ducks of three varieties rose in 3SH. French-Sheldon. startled flocks from their resting placet' The perpendicular rocks which come down from the crest of the volcano could be seen reaching far down below the surface of the clear blue water. Above the water thev were densely clad with trees, tangled with lianas, and alive with birds and monkeys. Mrs. Sheldon noticed a strange undercur rent in the water that now and again caused waves to rise up and move forward through the center of the otherwise tranquil sur face, yet the air was perfectly calm. The sounding line carried by Mrs. Sheldon and Mr. Anstruther did not reach the bottom of the lake. The natives have no name for a woman leader of an exploring expedition; so they named Mrs. Sheldon Bwana Bebe, which, literally interpreted, means "master lady." A W03IAK FAMOUS KT FrSTLAXB. The woman whose face is reproduced here is the first organizer of women's asso ciations in xmianu. She is Mrs. Eliza beth Lofgren, and much interest at taches to a woman who in a far-away corner of the world has worked for the enfranchisement of her sex. "When Fin land, after the ex- wjnausiion wmen loi 'S, lowed the Vars with vfj Russia, 1808-9, be l" can to awake, the senses of the nation ality also woke up Mrs. Lofgren. ?"u """ M, u form of a distinct national movement,and Mrs. Lofgren's fath er espoused the new movement. As a Judge he understood the righteousness of the de mand that the Finns ought to understand the language used in the courts of their own country. But he was an ejderly man and had no time, neither opportunity to study a new, difficult language. Oh, lor a boyl he used to exclaim to Elizabeth if I had a boy I would make him learn Finnish and help me. "What a pity to have only daughters! These exclamations wounded Elizabeth's proud and delicate mind. "If I learn Finnish, father, she said at last, "would you not let me help you?" "You?" he smiled "You, a girl? "Wiry, you might try, but I don't think you will be able to carry it out." This was the beginning of her career. By and by she gathered some other women around her, and in 1883 she started "The Finnish "Women's Union." Two years ago Mrs. Lofgren left her position as president, much to the regret of all her friends. But she is tirelessly working in most of the com mittees in the union. Also, outside this, she has done and is continually doing good work for the advancement and development of her sisters. Through her influence the first women printers were employed in her husband's large printing establishment. Since then there are women in almost all printing houses in Finland. She is also one of the founders of the first Finnish high schools with co-education, leading to the university, and is at present, for the fifth year, member of a school board. She is a good scholar in the Finnish language, and has translated a good deal from the French, English and Norwegian literature Into Finnish. Mrs. Lofgren's disposition of mind is deep and somewhat reserved. She is a woman of rich experience. A Public Character. Chicago Trlbune.3 "Beg pardon, sir, but haven't I met you before? Your face seems quite familiar to me." (With a pitying smile for the other's ig norance), "It cught to be if you take the papers. I'm the feller that was cured of the seven year scratches by Hunkerson's liver pills." f A THE I A FACE UT THE ROCK. The Old Man of the Mountain Pictured by the Pen ot Julia Dorr. HOW HE FROWfiS AID SMILES. Delights of a Sojourn at the Flurwin tfe Fnnconi& Mountains. KAKAGDJG A BOAT AHD A HAHMOCS: fcommgro.N im cb or thx zkstatcM FbAircoinA MoTrcrTAnrs, N. H-, Jtfly 28. The Old Man of the Mountain has had whole volumes written about and around him by famous authors, Including Haw thorne. No tourist of the White Mountains deems his trip complete unless he has come to this Franconia side range and gazed up at the big, grim profile of a man's face that appears in the rocky edge of Cannon Moun tain. The first wonder of the spectator is that the stone Tlsage is to impressively clear and strong. Yon have believed that enthusiastic writers and picture makers have mixed fancy with fact, and that yon will need to use your imagination as well as your eyes in discerning the famous visage. Therefore, when you see him at first glanoe, away up there 1,200 feet above yon and aoross a lake, the right is absolutely thrill ing. 1don,tbelieYh9 came by chancer is apt to be the gist of your first exclamation. But nature did carve that face Just as it is now. It is phenomenal sculpture only. A party of men made the ascent recently to nnd out whether something preservative couldn't be done, but they decided not to meddle. HE CAKNOT LITE FOEETKB. The granite is softening slowly, and a fissure threatens the destruction of the profile. The idea was to support the crumbling stone by means of iron rods, but this was not found feasible. So one of these days the break will occur, though hardly for the reason which I found carved in the bark of a birch tree: I.iko Adam, I'm tempted oft to JaU, And should were I only human; I fear even yet It may be my fate To come wltn a crash and broken pat To the feet of some fair woman. Now, here's a chance for the professional preservers and beautifiers of faces. Who ever supplies a lotion that will keep the Old JIatfs visage as it is will reap a for tune, surely. "But I'd be glad if his nose would drop off," said a pretty maiden an hour ago. "There's no use trying to be frisky with that horridly cross face up there. Come, Ned, let's row up the lake.' Ned plied the oars with lazy obedience. As the boat floated over the deep, clear water of Profile Lake the Old Man's face changed from severity to benignity, and then withdrew itself from the young oottple altogether, leaving them to their friskiness nnawed. THE FACE CHASOES BXPKESSIOHB, From only a small area of the lake and shore is the celebrated profile visible, for it is formed of three vertically separated pro tuberances of rock, and the necessary com bination of outlines is lost by any farde parture from the best point of observation. The old man of the mountain has no full face, nor even a three-quarter one. To the maiden in the moving boat he showed first a fierce and melancholy silhouette, gazing loftily off toward Blaine at Bar Harbor or thereabouts; then, as her sweetheart rowed the boat a hundred yards or so, the linea ments relaxed into almost womanish weak ness; and finally, of a sudJen, the face had vanished, and in its place was to be seen only masses of granite in a rugged preci- However, the two in a boat were not left in solitude. Other folks vreie afloat, and some of them were fishing for trout. Catch ing them, too. Profile Lake is the water pride of the mountains. Echo Lake is a rival less.than a mile away, and its echo re peats your words half a dozen times dis tinctly. But Profile is the more beautiful, with "its snug environment of mountains, with a stream as picturesque as its title, Pemmigewassett, tumbling out at one end, with the Old Man overlooking the scene, and with real trout snipping eagerly at the bogus flies of the anglers. There must be conditions of birth and food in Profile Lake very favorable to trout, for the sport keeps good. BEAUTY TS A BOAT. Sad the lot of the summer girl who some time during the season does not get into a mwboat. More sad still the lot of one who does, and who fails to behave herself. Don't try to be cute and cunning in a boat, my dear. It is not the place for that act atalf. Be self-iiossessed, prompt and steady in a boat. Never move unless you have orders to. Don't jump out and in with gurgling and impulsive alacrity, or you may finish your gurgle far, far below in a watery grave. If you must "trail your slender figures through the silvery waters" don't lean way over the edge of the boat to do so. Don't monkey with the toy rudder unless you are told to, and don't undertake to attend to steering unless yon know something about it, or unless you freely confess your ignor ance and attend to orders. "Mind your business" is even a better rule on a boat than on shore and it's a good rule anywhere. At the same time any one "forward" is supposed to have an eye to the vessel's safety. Don't be too proud to tell Dick if he is running into another boat or a rock or a wreck. Dick may be looking ex clusively at you. Yon must make allow ances and keep a sharp eye out for the craft yourself. Overcrowding a boat is fool hardiness, and having a jolly time in a row boat is mad insanity. A quiet row at sun set with your best boy is very nice. You want a fairly safe boat, of course, because a boat is a great place for proposals, a man is likely to fidget when ho proposes and boats haye mamy times oft been upset by fidgeting. But a "party" in a row boat is more risk than anything else. CLIMBING INTO A BOAT. If you are a bold swimmer and dive from a boat, don't try to climb in again over the gunwale; only the safest of sale boats can stand that. If you must climb in try com ing up over one or the other end. In either case you will probably split your bathing suit, so I would not try it at all unless you want to split your bathing suit. But my pen has wandered from mountain boating to seashore bathing. What else do we summer idlers do in Franconia Notch? Well, we indulge in pedestrianism. Bald Mountain is a minia ture Jungfrau, rugged and bare, and with a valley view of miles and miles, yet requir ing only half a mile of really hard climbing to reach its summit So the veriest weak ling among us may get there and imagine it an Alpine sort of feat Cannon Mountain is far more of an achievement, requiring two miles of clamber and scramble toreacn its summit Considerable areas of it are unexplored and actual bears are there. But Mount Lafayette is our most ambi tious ascent, for it is the highest hereabouts, save Mount Washington, and a much finer heap of rock than that more famous pile. "When- you get atop of Lafayette you are almost exactly a mile higher than New York City, and you have tired yourself with a hard, zig-zag climb of almost four miles from the public roadway. The figures will strike an Alps veteran as insignificant, per haps, but when you consider that a woman will take a step for about every foot of the 6,269, you will believe that she is a weary Creature when she finally slumps down on the apex. A PF.OBLEQI FOE SUMMEE OIBLS. And the belles who make the ascent, ac companied by beaux, are puzzled how to be have. Are they more interesting if they profess powers of endurance than if they own up that they are collapsed? It is a summer problem for a girl, anyway, how to sustain herself in the contesting rivalry for male admiration. Fate takes a strange turn PTTTSBURG DISPATCH, on occasions. The chatter of a freckle-faced and captivating minx revealed this fact quite vividly. "That's.as bad as Miranda's slump," she, when someone spoke of an engageniej1 that had been suddenly broken. When the others had gone the minx was asked what she meant bv "Miranda's slump." "My sister," said she, "has always had a theory that to get the best effect out ot beauty you ought to contrast it with ugli ness. She's a pretty fine looker, you know, though she isn't half as fine as she thinks h'e is. Well, it has been her plan every summer to invite some of her girl friends to visit her here, but she took good care to have girls with faces that you would have to spank to make sleep. In this way she fot all the attention when men came to the ouse. The scheme worked very well for a time. Miranda had everything her own way all last season. But this year she asked Bffie B. to visit ns for a few weeks. Effie isn't a bit pretty, you know. She has freckles worse than I have, and her nose is a turn-up of the worse sort FOBGOT ABOUT FEBSOirAX. MAGNETISM. "But she's got magnetism, has Effie, and Miranda didn't take this into account There was a chap I won't mention names that Miranda was gone on. He is a winner in every way. He has good looks and money, ana all the girls have chased him for years. There is no doubt that Miranda had all the best of It last winter and spring, and she would have still, if she had not tried to contrast herself with Effie. Effie came, his nibs saw and was conquered, and now' Miranda is the maddest girl in the mountains. She is to desperate that she hassent to Nahant and' asked Maud W. to come and stay with us. Maud is one of the handsomest girls in Boston, so I guess yon can put it down that Miranda has gone back on her theory and will henceforth play an open gams in the great matrimonial gamble." You must know that the Franconia Notch la a place where loud girls are not much favored. The bad manners of Long Branch and Saratoga are very rarely seen here. A dancing party in the big hall of the Profile House, or a coaching party at the Flume House, may be composed of young people who are strangers until two days ago, aljd who may never meet again; but the average of their deportment is so high that they don't hesitate to make the occasion sociable, and well-bred politeness is seldom broken in upon by gaucheries. GETTING AHEAD OF A BTVA1. Cute girls, therefore, must make their points neatly or fail to score. For instance, Maud should never have said Kate's shoes were small, and put such an emphasis on "shoes," without mentioning the feet in them. At least she should not have let Kate hear her. Kate pretended not to hear hut in a moment she limped and said, pout ing prettily: "Oh, dear, there Is gravel In my 6hoe." "Take it off and I will shake It out," urged her escort Down on the rock sat Kate, and off came the dainty shoe. Ohl but the stocking was delicate, too, and the little toes that showed through the fine mesh of the silk were if you will permit me daisies. Of course Maud and her beau had to wait, and the man was interested. The shoe was shaken. To be sure, no gravel seemed to come out, but what of that? With just a flash of a glance up under her lashes at Maud, the in genious Kate pushed her wee foot into the shoe, oh, as easily as ever you can imagine. Maud could have killed herself, but it was a chance for Kate, wasn't it? BCENEET THAT HAS FEW EQUALS. Scenery! Why that is what the Franconia Mountains were made for, and they are full of it Have you been through the Catskills and tried to become enthusiastic at the Kaaterskill Fall by recollecting" Bryant's poetry and Cowpers romances, while the rironrietor let about a barrelfull of water (drizzle over the rock for 25 cents? Well, the streams of Franconia Notch are not dry at this writing. They tumble noisily here, there and everywhere, and cascades are in multiple. You have heard of the Flume? It is one of the things that White Mountain tourists take a coach ride to see. It is a slit in the rocks, 700 feet long, 60 to 70 feet deep, with walls as plump as masonry, and a creek running swiftly through it At one point a Btream falls into the Flume,making a remarkably pretty cascade. Another place that we walk to is the Pool, where the Pemmigewassett drops into a deep, dark basin surrounded by precipitous hills. So we take exercise afoot pleasurably, in a highly civilized wilderness, and even when we are lolling somebody is sure to he doing something in sight that amuses us. By looking out of my window, this very minute, I see a woman trying to mount and SUBDUE A CANTANKEKOUS.HAMMOCK. Not one woman in a hundred can get into a hammock gracefully. No one in a short dress should attempt it unless a shawl be first spread in the net The sides or a corner of the shawl is then drawn across the feet Far be it from me to quarrel with the pretty glimpses of slipper that a pose in a ham mock may show, tut a woman must he able to regulate that show. It must seem an in advertant revelation and not an awkward expose. The average girl had 'really better avoid a hammock, or at any rate be always sure a shawl lies in it first There should be plenty of pillows, too. You don't want the under side of a hammock to describe an ugly sag when you are in it, as though you weighed 200 pounds. Oh, hammocks are difficult means of grace. They are not so romantic or sensa tional, either, as they look in pictures. Thus far in this paragraph I have written with the example out there on the lawn. Suddenly the girl has arranged herself in the swinging couch. Her eflorts are over, and at length she reposes so prettily that a a sort of postscript I must add that she would photograph well. HOESES IN THE MOUNTAINS. The narrow gauge railway ends at the Profile, and from that point parties in stage coaches trundle to the Flume and in other directions. Other horse-drawn visitors come through in all manner of vehicles, from one horse Duckboards to six-horse coaches. Some of the latter are dashing affairs, top-heavy with merry passengers, and showing as finely matched teams as could be found in a city coaching parade. The last to pass by was a tasteful us well as ornamental equipage. The six big, spirited bay horses were all alike in size, shape and color. The coach was harmoniously brown, and its deckload consisted of 18 young men nnd women, dressed oppropriately for a summer outing They blew horns, waved handkerchiefs and hats, and hurrahed at us as they passed. This is a great region for good, fat horses, which are bred in adjoining Vermont There seems to be no need of a Bergh society hereabouts. It is not infrequent to see four stalwart horses drawing a light wagon load of six persons. Although the mountain roads are steep, they are excellently made of gravel, and therefore neither muddy nor dusty. If there is nothing to pity in the horses, however, it is not so with the human foot travelers. I suppose that the tanned young men who make pedestrian tours through the White Mountains gain in health, if they escape rheumatism from camping out at night; and very likely they enjoy the pilgrimage, arduous though it be. The bicyclers are better equipped for solo transit, and they pass numerously, with wads of baggage, and perhaps small cameras strapped to their light vehicles. But everyone to his or her taste, and the mountains are lovely, anyway; but the luxuries of the best. hotels are good enough for me. Julia Dokb. The Ceremonious Mexican. Th Mexican "good-bye" is said, ot rather, done in three acts. First, they fall on each other's necks and each pats the other on the back, then they shake hands, and in the last act they stand apart and make a most profound bow. A Fortune Out of Her Piano. "And Minnie has made a fortune out of her piano playing. How did she do it so qnickly?" "She practiced piano so much that her uncle committed suicide, and she was his heir, you know." SUNDAY, AUGUST 2, TAKING LIFE EAST. Shirley Dare Finds a Summer Besort That Is Almost Perfect ALL IS EIGHT BUT THE TABLE. AiisrentollTOnWedCorrespondentB'Wiittea on the Piazz&. BIS JOINTS, FRECKLES ArJD FLESH rwnrrrET ron tub dtstatcb. Never In summer let me be more than B0 feet away from the edge of salt water. If my immediate ancestors were not Vikings their immediate descendant is, and loves only the shore and the flowers which grow between wave and hilltop. The beauty of California is that one can have seacoast and mountain scenery together, and live between yellow sands and blue wter, and the dream coloTed distance of eucalyptus and redwood groves, with spiry mountain peaks piercing the vapory skyline. But that is a thought one does not wish to take out too often, considering one's peace of mind. More safely dream of Sicilian gardens flushed with roses, or the bowery haunts of Corsica, the garden spots of the world, for there tempest and earthquake lurk behind the charm, and keep one aware of mortality, whereas in California's tempered clime yon only realize imperfect conditions when you buy co-operative shoes or pay express rates. FEBFECT EXCEPTING THE TABLE. There are very good spots, however, this side the continent and I had the luck to find one the other day: A hotel with huge piazzas draped in woodbine and set in pict uresque plantations, 16 minutes from a freat city on the very brim of the water, 'ancy a seaside hotel with actud shade about the grounds, so that one can enjoy the supreme luxury and benefit of the season, sitting in open air under pine boughs, which give an infusion of sunlight without danger of sunstroke. The ordinary hotel selects as desert a spot as possible, intolerable with out a sunshade on the piazzas, where the overdressed throng are on evidence, and glare of sunlight and blare of brass try the nerves to the utmost There is not even a merry-go-round at the place I found, nor a toboggan slide, nor a Sunday school convention. The music plays seldom, and it is a string bond, which makes content complete. If the table equaled its other recommendations, the hotel would be a prime favorite with people who know what life is worth. But the cot tony tablecloth, neither clean nor well ironed, the black rimmed potato chunks in the chowder, the yellow waiter, in a three days' jacket, remind us not to expect per fection here below. ANALYZING A SEA BTnTHTTa Is there anything more painful than a fine hotel run down from bright and strict order of service? To say that -the grounds redeem the place even with such shortcom ings will give an idea of its charm. It is the place I have been looking for, where there is absolutely nothing going on. Not even the people, for they know when they are well off, and come to stay. An hour spent on the shore with the fresh, steady breeze blowing from the Atlantic, revives wasted strength as night dews and shade lift the drooping lily. Just the cool ness and absolute purity, the absence of mi crobes, only 3 to 1,000 ports of sea air, and that 'fine, curious infusion of iodine, bro mine and' ozone, which give the positive properties of ocean air iodine with its anti septic touch on vitiated lungs and blood, bromine to soothe tired nerves unutterably, and the ozone which leaves yon akin to the force and crispness of wave and breeze. And these potencies are diluted almost in finitely, in volumes of vapor which the sun robs of superfluous moisture as it rises from the sea. Only vapor with such slight med ication of these invaluable things that it is a wonder our hasty scientists do not deny its power for good because it is so small in absolute quantity. But they forget what wonders nature works with i-fimteslmals. A -WOMAN OF BBOAD CULTURE. The wittiest of women is my companion, one of those cosmopolites who favor us with a glimpse of what the sex might be, and will be with fuller culture and wider sympathies. In her company I have never known what it was to be dull or over stimulated, as with your bright high pressure women, I don't care whether mending tho heel of a stocking or a lace ruffle, gossiping over a change of chambermaids or historical parallels, she would entertain a courtier with her discreet, fine flavored flow of talk. She does not deny being past 50 but her manner and her con versation captivate men of all ages. For her talk a Harvard youth in white flannel will forget his tennis bat, and the polished club man put off leaving till the later boat. "You wish me to assist with answers to a few of those letters in the basket which is never less than full?" she says in our privi leged corner of the porch where a camp table with her embroidery and my letter budget keep company. The piazza is de serted, the world being strolling or sleeping, and we'two never work in doors if we can be out. "As you have only 250 there I should think we might get through them by Thanksgiving. Any slight assistance might be tolerable in such a task." MY LADY HAS SOBE FEET. "I am afraid," writes one, "yon will think my soul's burden trivial, but as the smallest quantity of air will expand and fill an empty space, so the smallest quan tity of trouble will expand and fill a soul devoid oi otner trouoie. is mera any remedy for large joints on the feet?" Bless met Does the woman consider that a small trouble? I have known ladies who could not sleep for the pain these large joints give with the impossibility of getting a well-fitting shoe. Why, Mrs." never drives out (and she never goes out unless in a carriage) but in slippers, which she drops off under the rug as soon as she starts and puts them on just before she alights. Those feet are the reason she always wears long skirts like a Spanish Queen, who, you know, has no feet, for no one has ever seen them. People have. just learned to have a den tist care for their children's teeth promptly, and if they would have a chiropodist look after their feet, as they do for the foot soldiers in the army of tho Emperor Will iam, ill-shaped feet would be unknown in a generation or two. There is no help for it, your friend must wear as large, soft, thin shoes as she can find, ready to drop off her feet, for a year or two, and treat those feet pretty constantly. She must bathe them in tepid water every night of her life, soak ing them five or ten minutes, then paint the large joints with a brush and tincture of iodine every night and morning. If she wishes she may use a small faradic battery, applying one oi"the poles to the joints. ELECTBICITY TOB THE TOILET. My dear, the time comes when the small battery will be as indispensable to a toilet as it is to our door buttons. There is noth ing hardly it will not serve. It will stimu late the hair and keep it from losing color; it kills superfluous hair sometimes, scatters enlarged joints and rheumatics, aud it wiil get up a color when and where wanted. Im agine a lady opening the door of one of these wall batteries, setting the index a fig ure or two ahead, and putting the sponge covered pole first to one cheek and then the other a few minutes, which presently out redden all voluptuous garden roses. Pardon the breadth of expression, for it is a quotation. You may have heard persons of extreme propriety who object to the epithet in polite society. I recall Lady Blank saying, with great dignity and slow ness, that voluptifbus was an expression which no woman of any refinement could possibly permit herself to use, and accord ingly by the occult law of what you call contrariness, I find myself using it when ever it comes handy. HOT SEA WATEB FOB THE FEET. One thine I hope will be provided at the Chicago Fair, and that is rest for the sole of. 1891. one's feet, and chiropodists and masseurs to treat one for the endlcss'fatigue of the occa sion. Not that I shall adventure myself in reach of that eminent weariness, for that Philadelphia Fair left me with a wholesome dread of it. By the way, whether thejoints are enlarged or not, nothing puts the feet in nicer trim than soaking them in hot sea water daily. I have a footbath brought my room every night, and dabble my fee in it comfortaoly five or ten minutes while I read my novel. The novel takes the mind offanvthing less agreeable, the bath draws the blood from the brain, and leaves the feet feeling rested and so elasticit, is a pleasure to walk on them next morning. "Why is it nobody takes special care of the feet unless it is professed pedestrians, walking to break a record? People never seem to do anything for the love of it any more. There must always be a competition of some sort to get up an interest. A foot that is well cared for will be higher in the instep and have a lighter step through life. This is a seasonable request: "Will you tell me some remedy for perspiring hands? I ruin a pair of gloves the first time I wear them if it is the least warm." THE SOBT OF GLOVES FOE SUMMEB. Hundreds of women have the same trouble. Beally, the only glove for sum mer is the fine woven glove of linen lace thread, which clings as a glove ought to, and surpasses any sewed kid glove in fit. Such gloves are exquisitely cool and elastic, but you never see them this sidethe water, though large hands look smaller in them than in any other. Perspiring hands should be washed very olean with warm or hot water and fine soap, wiped dry and then wet with a linen cloth dipped in weak alum water. A teasnoonfnl of alum, dissolved in a pint of boiling water and bottled when cooi, win last a weeK. Liet tne aium water dry on the hands without wiping, then pour a little cologne on them, which is cooling and dries in a minute, dust with talc pow der thickly, and you will probably wear your gloves a second time. There is a lotion for this very pnrpose which corrects the moisture of the hands and scents them slightly, and it is worth its weight in gloves, but I am sorry I can't give it to you. The girl with freckles wants, first of all, to be careful what toilet soap she uses. Strong soaps dispose the skin to freckle, tan and grow hairy. Positively. Don't ask why, for it is boon enough to know these matters without knowing just why. We can afford to learn reasons afterward. SHE KNOWS FKOM SAD EXPERIENCE. But I know, out on the wilderness in Mani toba, where we could not get a laundress for weeks, I washed my handkerchiefs and stockings and things myself oh, I should like to see the necessity I was not equal to and my hands would freckle at once after using laundry soap. I would bleach them by washing the hacks with a tablespoonful of chloride of lime in a pint of hot water, used as soon as it settles clear( sponging the skin till it whitens, and rinsing in water acidulated with lemon juice or vinegar, and keeping them white with cerate afterward. It is easy enough to prevent freckles; not so easy to cure them. The girl with warts should get a bottle of salicylic acid, 10 to 20 per cent strength, and wet the warts every time she thinks of it This will eat away common moles painlessly with patience, and is harmless. You want to take these things with you when you go away for the summer. An ounce of salicylic acid solution will last the season. It is said by very good authorities that a castor oil plant growing in a pot will keep flies out of a room, and it is worth trying, and preferable to fly poison. A room filled with vapor of the aromatic germicides will not invite mosquitos or flies. The noxious odors it displaces draw flies of the worst sort What an unutterable relief it is this season to miss those same fearful odors in railway waiting rooms and shops, and get instead the clean scent of pine, mint and eucalyptus in the purifying mixtures. They are an improvement even on tar cam phor. I'm surprised you don't like tar camphor. I thought most people were fond of It by the quantities we smell of it It al ways suggests a very bad case of disease to me. "How can rather a slender girl get rid of a double oninv A WORD BOB TAK-CAMFHOB. It Is a matter of carrying the he3d high and shoulders back, also of breathinir deenrr. Bathe the throat and jaws with a lotion of halt salt water and nail Drandy, brushing the flesh upward with the pain, wet with the lotion. At night wear a band of single linen passing under the chin and fastened on the top of the head. Pressure will reduce flesh if kept -op. The stout hips of which women complain may be reduced gradually by bathing with cold salt water, made very strong by cool sitz baths daily and tho use of Glauber's salts as a laxative. Perhaps you will respect the remedy more under the chemical name of sulphate of magnesia, which enters largely into the German min eral waters prescribed for lessening flesh. VIRTUES OF PROSAIC GLAUBER SALT. A Boston druggist's window for weeks lately bore the .frank acknowledgement: "Overstocked with the Marienbad reduction pills, we are offering them at a reduction." They have been selling at $1 a box, but now give place to Carlsbad pills for a time, while the wise keep their dollar and buy ten cents' worth of Glauber's salts, the mildest and safest of saline aperients, and reap just as much benefit By the way, cranberry phosphate is the latest of summer beverages, and there is a new chewing gum for dyspeptics, and, as Dr. Shoemaker, of Philadelphia, editor of two or three medical magazines, says that chew ing gum really is beneficial in no contempti ble degree in that disease, it is probable the habit will take its place with the use of mint drops after the icecream at dinner, and flain soda after that Nobody has any usiness to affront humanity by chewing gum before another, and nobody has any right to object if gum is chewed in private. So long as good bread is a thing of the past society will have to put up with alleviations for dyspepsia. Shirley Dare. FIFTEEN SHOTS FES SECOND. A Wonderful Magazine Bills TThteh Was Invented by a SXiner. St Louis Globe-Democrat. Very little has appeared in the papers about a new rapid-firing gun which was re cently invented by B. M. Catlin, a mine superintendent of our town. This gun has a Winchester band and stock, with a 15 repeating magazine in the stock. It is a trifle heavier than the ordinary Winchester, but its great feature is that the whole 15 shots may be fired in one second. The shells are thrown out, and at the end of the firing the gun is as clean as though only a single cartridge had been exploded. An instantaneous photo was taken' of the gun in action, and while the exposure was made five shells were in the air tossed out by the inconceivable rapid working of the gun. All that the man who does the shoot ing has to do is to fill the chamber with cartridges, cock the gun, and then pull the trigger as many times as he wants to shoot. The gun is accurate at .short or long range. ETJSSIA ALMOST BANKRUPT. The National Resources Aro Great, bat the Policy Is to Squander Them. I think the financial condition of Russia, says Dr. F. H. Geffcken in the Forum, to bo a most precarious one. Undoubtedly she has great resources; so has Turkey, but natural treasures are of no avail without the human hand to turn them to the benefit of the nation. As the French Finance Min ister, Baron Louis, said to his colleagues: "Give me a good policy and I will give you good finances." Bussia must reform her corrupt adminis tration and her preposterous fiscal poliey: she must abandon her aggressive external policy, which constantly threatens peace, if she wonts to inspire confidence in European creditors. Until she does so, I would warn every capitalist against investing his money in loans which offer no real and lasting se curity, and are mainly calculated to form a fund against the interests of peace and civilization, HOW TO ADVERTISE. Thousands of Dollars Wasted Because of lack of Knowledge. FITS OF ENTERPRISE DON'T PAT. Tha Display Must Be Repeated Day After Bay Only Different A PLAN THAT WOULD BEDfG EESULTS If some imbecile should me out of the unthawed North to preach the business doe trine ot continuous change of business base, to advocate the periodical habitual removal of store or office from one end of the city to another, the business men would take him gently by the hand, lead him out into na ture's solitudes, to leave him there. Yet this is precisely the logic practiced by the merchant who advertises for a day, for a week or for a month, to withdraw his ad vertisements for the same period or for a longer one. No business man of sense would dream of closing his store every other day or week, keeping closed in January and open in February. No merchant would think of discharging his best clerks in mid summer because trade appeared to be lighter. Every merchant knows that beyond the little effervescence of novelty the longer a man has been at a stated place the more voluminous and solid is his business. Change of location is never made except to meet necessity. The average merchant would rather build on the site of his success than to move away from it, except in those cases where the growth of the town demands loca tive change. The same man, the same place and tlie same general lino of goods enable, the merchant to build up business wortn having nnd worth teeping. THE STEADY BOUITDrN'G DOES IT. Experience has effectively shown that the first appearance of any advertisement of any advertiser seldom brings more than the meanest kind of transient trade; the second appearance generally does nothing mora than to open to the reader excuse for atten tion; tho third suggests business; the fourth suggests more of it; the fifth is liable to im press the reader that It may bo to his ad vantage to consider the article advertised, or more likely it sufficiently impresses him with it that the memory of it may be re called by subsequent advertising. It has sown tho seed, but has not watered it. The sixth appearance of tho advertisement Is liable to be felt in the store where the goods are for sale Then the advertisement begins to tell. Of course, this refers more to the an nouncements of new advertisers than to older, ones, but the principle proportion ately holds good. The man who expects to get anything save transient trade from his advertisement within '24 hours from the time bis first ad vertisement appears simply finds himself mistaken. If advertising would bring im mediate, definite and solid returns before the paper was dry npon which It was printed, I should not believe In advertising beyond a few advertisements ot a transient kind. The strength of advertising is in its latent power, the value contained within it if one be persistent and consistent oaarnif o fob a dat is zxpexsot. To take the advertisement out of a paper Is simply to destroy a heavy proportion of the preliminary education of the possible customers who are beginning to rend It. Many an advertiser has seen his advertis ing fall to ironed flatness because he stopped It at a critical period in Its life. The first visit of anyone to a store generally results in tne purcnase oi noining out inning ne cessities. The first reading of an advertise ment of a new advertiser impresses the reader about as much as do the first notes of music when the band is struck by light ning three seconds after the fall of th9 baton. Every-other-day or every-other-week ad vertising may have about as much effect as has the punishing of a child by one blow a week until all of the allotted strikes have been administered. An advertisement In the paper to-day, out to-morrow, In the next day, and out the day after that, fur nishes excuse for not following It at all. Many a person sees the Monday advertise ment; forgets about It; thinks about it Tuesday; looks for it then; the Monday paper is lost; tbe Tuesday paper does not contain it; he forgets It again; two forget tlngs are sufficient Good, healthy seed has been sown upon fertile ground to be raked out before it has a cbanoe to root; even the soil rebels at the second sowing; tbe ground heals up; It has to be plowed again; plowing is expensive. GENERJ.L IiAW- OF APTKBTISPra, It has been over and over again proven that continuous advertising Is the only kind of advertising which pays. General law Is safer to follow than individual opinion. I do not know of a solitary case where Intermit tent advertising has brought any adequate return compared with that whloh comes from the advertisement which everlastingly is pm iding away at the publlo day in and day out, always witu Bumeium irenu m ic, me business over In its accustomed place In the advertising columns. The claim made by some advertisers that once-in-a-while advertising pays isimply backed by the few cases where apparent fact overshadows accepted principle. Ex ceptions prove most rules. Exceptions ex ist in this as well as in everything else. A man may make more money sailing a rickety ship laden with valuable cargo. The ship may survive trip after trip: profit may pile upon profit; the ship may go down empty; but no sensible navigator sails a worn-out vesael. Sot what can be made the wrong way, but what can be made the right way builds business. People get as much acoustomedto location In the paper as to location In the store. A man can no more afford to be out of the naner than he can afford to be out of his store or out of his head. THE ADTEBTISEMESX SSOTTID STJOOESX. Many a woman does not know that she wants more clothespins until the advertise ment tolls her she does. The more ways an advertisement appeals to her, tbe more like ly she is to buy the goods advertised. A hat advertisement of a week, wltn a different hat billed every day, will put more hats on heads than will any standing advertisement of a month. The conventional advertisement reading: John Smith & Co., HATS, No. i Hat avenue, Hatvllle, occupying an obscure inch In the news paper is worth something, but pays a mighty small dividend on the investment. A man may seo an inch advertisement; he may find a needle in a feather bed if he be located in that particular part of the bed. Hats simply mean hats, and bave no influ ence to bear upon the would-be hat buyer, even if he should happen to see the adver tlsHmnnt. The hat advertisement should never be out of the paper, but it seldom should be allowed to appear over three times alike. Better never appear twice alike. TI10M fa n i.nnennrn.tivAclothincr store. Their , Perfect In Every Respect. Try Dr. Price's Delicious Flavoring Extracts Vanilla, Lemon, Orange, etc., and 'you will observe that they are perfect in purity, superior in strength and the bottles are full measure containing more than others sold for the same quantity. One single trial will prove that for Flavor- ing Ice-Cream, Cakes, Puddings, Sauces, etc, they are superior In delicacy of flavor, strength, and purity to any ever used. M advertisement may read Bomatlxtng Uk following) THE SMITH & SMITH GQMPAST. FKJE CUSTOM CLOTHING. Aix tbs Latest Sttles. , We have Jast Imported soma of theflnort fabrics of English and Scottish manufactory which we are making up Into atylish tro-ns-ers and suits. THE SMITH 4 SMITH COMPAHX, li Smith avenue, Saolthvllls. This advertisement very likely occupies the space of four or six inches. It has, per haps, stood In tho samo space for a year, with the quarterly changes. The space is actually tired of It. The readers would bo If they had read it within a month. Tbere Is absolutely nothing In that advertisement to suggest to a man that his trousers are baggy and fringed around the bottoms. Suppose that the Smith Company had said Monday In tbe space of a double half-column (I give it below In condensed form with a good deal of tbe filling matter left out): "BUILT FOK BUSINESS." 500 TROUSERS. Made with the greatest care From the most durable of - ENGLISH FABRICS. fltyBsn. Perfect 71t. SUDOIXARS. TVoTlhtt. worth more. Txs Surra A Surra Oct, 15 Smrs Avejtce, Sxiravnia, Then on Tuesday Six DoUar Thntstrt, 500 Yatsrday. 400 To-day. ' itade to Wea Cut to Fit. English Ooodx. The Smith & Smith Co., IS Smith Arenas, SmithnBs. On Wednesday something like the follow ,ing: Those Trousers. 500 Monday. 400 Yesterday. 200 To-day. The 201st Man Can't Haye Any. $6 "A WORD TO TOU IS SUF FICIENT." THC SMITH & SXTXTC CO 15 SMITH jLVhSiie, SJITTHVTLtS On Thursday something like the following; "Thote Six Dollar Trouteru" SOO 3IOKDAT. 400 TCESDAT. 200 XESTEKDAT, SO TO-DAT. The -first fifty men will no be disappoint ed. Yon can be one of them. THE S3IXTH & B2HTK CO, 15 surra avenue. On Priday tne following: THOSE TROUSERS. MOMON-DAT. iOO TUESDAY. SCO WEDNESDAY. BO YESTERDAY. NONE TO-DAY. The qualitv and the price Sold them. We are making more from Tine Scotch fabrics Just as good as the English goods. Perhaps you like Scottish goods better. Some folks do. 96. 500 PAIRS. 98. May go faster than tho others. Overcoat Sale To-day. A Ten Dollar Overcoat. Which Wears And Pits. The Smith & Smlta Cat, 15 Smith Avenua. ADVANTAGES OT THIS STTIH. These advertisements rewritten, of conns, to fit the particular case, aro liable to be read for severa' reasons. First, they appeal specifically to the Individual reader. Second, they aro a sort of evolutionary blow npon blow. Third, there are very few words in them. A glance absorbs them in their en tirety. Fourth, they are not crowdod. Fifth, the same name in the same place, combining permanency with the indispensable ad vantage of alleged freshness. These advertisements can occupy any amount of space, but never should be set up smaller than as given above. They wonla look well on an entire pa;re. -They would be extremely effective in space of half a double column. Generally, the more space they occupy, the more attractive they win be. They admit of more words, If desired. In cluding brief descriptions of the goods, whioh descriptions can be best written by the particular man In each particular case. Better bave too much space than too little. Practice economy. There is sensible economy and foolish economy. Effective economy is consistent. It farr ems every department of the business. Do not evaporate all your economy upon your advertising. Better spread it outenraa Iy over your entire Business. BTAHTOBS'S JTOGHKTX 07 SOSSZS. H Purchased Electioneer After Im promptu Surrey In th fltabl. Btdr and DriTer.l Concerning the purchase of Uleotioawr by Senator Stanford, the story is told thai a great dinner party was arranged at Stony Ford in view of the possible purchase by Mr. Stanford of Messenger Duroc. The price demanded was 60,000. After tfct dinner Senator Stanford was invited tofeok at Messenger Duroc. He scrutinized the high-priced srrhral carefully for a few moments and than dis missed him with the brief comment that ha "looked narrow." Then the Senator wtnt into Electioneers stall. The brown stal lion's muzzle was turned away when tho Califomian entered the stalL After a mo ment Electioneer turned his intelligent face and wonderfully lustrous eyes and took a calm survey of his visitor. 'Is there a price on this horseT aikxd Mr. Stanford. "Yes, $10,000." was the reply. "Good enough," said the Senston, FH take him." And thus it was that Electioneer became a member of the distinguished group of horse aristocracy at the Palo Alto farm. This in harmony with what Mr. Bobert Bonner said in an interview in the Evening Sun a few days ago, to the effeot that Sena tor Stanford looked largely to intelligence in a horse. "I breed horses for brains," was the way Mr. Bonner said he tersely put his theory on the subject. . .4tA.i