S V THE PTTTSBTJRG- ' DESPATCH, SUNDAY, JUNE 28, 189L & Stye Bippftli. ESTABLISHED FEBRUARY 1S4G. Vol. 15. No. 1U November H. 1SS7, -Entered at Pittsburg Postofllce, as second-cla&b matter. Business Office Comer Smithfield and Diamond Streets. News Rooms and Publishing House 78 and So Diamond Street, in New Dispatch Building. FA5TFRX ATYEItTISINB OFFICE. ROOM 3. TItlUUKEBUII.IING. NKW YORK, here com plete flics ofTHE DISPATCH can alwyvs lie round, rorcim advertisers appreciate the mn cnlencc. Horn-advertisers and frl-nd- t THE niSPATCU. hile In Sew York, are also made w elconic. T1TE IIrA TCHU rrp"larly on Siilf at Erartmt't. r Vtiioti kivare, -Vw !.. not IT Ave Af VOpera. Jtori. France trAere anyone who has ottn ataj?- jmKted at a hotel new pan ear. oixnin ic TEEMS Or TnE DISrATCH. rOTAGE I-REE IX THE CXTTXD STATES. PAILi DisrATCn. 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FOSTAGE All persons who mall the Sunday I-sue of Tho Dispatch to friends should bear In mind tho fact that the post afro thereon is Two (2) Cents. All double and triple number copies of The Dispatch require a 2-cent stamp to Insure prompt delivery. riTTSBUKG, SUNDAY. JUNE 23, 11. THE A DZAItr hETTLEMENT. The settlement of the Allegheny river wharf question, as indicated in yesterday's court proceedings, bids fair to be the most satisfactory possible to all parties under the circumstances. Bv order of the Court the Chief of the Department of Public Works is given sixty das in which to re move the obstructions placed there in pur suance with a plan of improvement that has been declared obstructive of the pub lic purpose of the wharf. It is satisfactory to perceive from an in terview with 3Ir. Bigelow that he proposes to accept the decision in good faith and make the best of it Do will at once pro ceed to remove the obstructions, and will embellish Uiat locality by tx-e-planting, sodding, and making walks, as the char acter of the ground will permit This will keep the v barf open for the future devel opments of river traffic and at the same time permit the city to improve its looks and keep it clear not only of mounds of dirt, but of scrap iron and stone piles. " On the whole this is a very satisfactory termination of the dispute. The future possibilities of river transportation are too great too permit the destruction of our wharf facilities; but that is no reason why it need be left as an eye-sore. AN ASTRONOMIC ACHIEVEMENT. An enterprise which illustrates to a re markable degree the wonderful advance of science in the latter days is explained in the special letter to The DrsrATcn by 1L Camille Flammarien, the French astrono mer. The w ork described that of taking a photographic map of the entire firma ment is such as has necrbecn under taken before. It not only illustrates the great advance in the methods and re sources of scientific investigation, but promises the development of new astrono mical facts unattainable in any other way. The use of photography in the study of particular astrpnomical bodies has for some time been among the recognized and val uable resources of fully equipped astrono mical observation. But tue comprehen sive and complete photographic map of the entire universe visi ble, not alone including those visible to the naked eye but including the stars up to the fourteenth magnitude, or eight grades beyond those which the eye can perceive, is reserved to be one of the triumphs of science at the close of the Nineteenth century. The wonderful ex pansion scientific knowledga secured by these methods is illustrated by the fact that De Quincy's remarkable essay on Lord Rosa's telescope celebrated the ad dition of known stars to tho list by thou sands; 'while this photograph map will disclose the existence of 40,000,000 stars, and, if the sixteenth magnitude could be included, would swell the total of un known worlds to 400,000,000. Such achievements are the wonders of the age. While our progress in social and political science may be slow in the realms of material science and in the methods of purely scientific investigation, the progress indicated by a work of this sort approxi mates the realm of the stupendous. OXE-SIDED INDEPENDENCE. The esteemed Xew York Evening Post has heretofore shown a desire to maintain a reputation as an independent journal. It is a fair conclusion from one of its re cent efforts in the line of discussing a cur rent political phase that it no longer wishes that reputation, but has concluded to ac cept the character and work of a one-sided Democratic organ. The phase it discusses is the tendency of the agricultural element toward soft money ideas. The source of these is de clared to be the soft-money speeches of Republican leaders. The Post quotes from the speeches made by these men in years past, and on the strength of the ex pressions declares that the absurdities of Peffer and Simpson which we are now laughing at were derived "from Repub licans like Blaine and Allison and Ingalls and Kelley and Matthews." The direct assertions which the Post makes in this connection are true, but they contain a svppressio teri on which a direct suggestio falsi is based. The conclusion of our cotemporary's article is that tha Re publican leaders are responsible for the present soft-money craze, and nothing is said about the attitude of Democratic leaders or the soft-money and silver ques tions in the decade of the seventies, while the Post was rummaging the records for these speeches of Republican leaders did it come across jio speeches from leading Democrats? It must 'have taken an ex traordinary discrimination on its part to perceive nothing from such Democrats as Pendleton, Hendricks, J3eck, Voorhees, Vest, Bland and others. The fact is that during the period to which it refers tho only Democrat of a national reputation who did not try to make political capital out of the soft- money idea was Allan G. Thurman. Yet the Post directly asserts that the source of the present ideas in that line is entirely in the Republican speeches of that period which followed at a respectful and tenta tive distance the Democratic heresies. It would be hard for the most purblind partisan article to be more one-sided in misrepresenting political history than this exponent cf alleged independence. THE TARIFF TN THE SOUTH. President Harrison in an interview upon his late tour through the South describes the wonderful growth of material interests in that section since the war. Of all that he says on the subject, nothing touches tho polities of the future more vitally than his prediction, doubtless a correct one, that the day will come, possibly for those now living to see, when Birmingham and Chattanooga will be as great cities as Pitts burg now is. Passing over the necessary reflection that by that time Pittsburg, for its part, will have made still more enor mous strides and be farther even than now beyond rivalry or competition, it is easy to see that the drift of the assertion is to establish the solid community of in terests which must hereafter exist between Northern and Southern States. Once upon a time, it was not uncommon to hear the protective policy under which Pennsylvania has so magnificently pros pered denounced as a peculiarly Pennsyl vania institution. There was nothing in the sneer, for the whole country shared in the benefits of protection, if not directly, indirectly. Henceforth, however, with the development of manufactures through tho South, protection will grow to be of as vital interest to Alabama, Tennessee, and even Kentucky and parts of Virginia, as it has been to Pennsylvania. The new feel ing cannot establish itself in a day. But it is being sharply realized already through the South; and it must grow as the local manufactures of the South increase in number and importance. The opponents of tho protective policy have a blue look-out Despite great boast ing of the impressions they were producing upon the people, there is nothing on the horizon to encourage them. In the North ern States they have won no substantial or lasting success. Congressional elections of last fall gavo them temporary hope, as they were either too blind or unwilling to see that other causos contributed to Re publican defeat besides the misrepresenta tions of the effects of the AIcKinley bill; but in the operations of that bill to date they can look in vain for a basis for a suc cessful national or even State campaign. Should, as is certain to occur, several of the Southern States also be won over by their direct interests to the pro tection policy the opponents of that policy will not succeed a day after that event in keeping the Democratic organiza tion in line in its attacks upon tho tariff system. That party is only in that hostile attitude now in direct antagonism to the wisest counsel of some of its ablest minds, such as the late Samuel J. Randall, the New York Sun and others that might be named. Its statesmen will have to con sider these facts between now and the Presidental nomination. We hope it will not take them the whole period that Bir mingham may require to grow up to the present size of Pittsburg as that would be rather a long lingering in the annual shadow of the valley of political defeat DISGRACING A UNIVERSITY. Pointed reference is made by the Boston Traveller to the fact that class day and commencement week passed at Harvard without any steps being taken to maintain the discipline of that institution with re gard to two remarkable exhibitions of un dergraduate disorder. One was the riot ous conduct of students at a hotel banquet, which has produced from the hotelkeep ers the declaration that they will serve no more banquets to undergraduates. The other was the appearance of the members of what was supposed to be a Greek letter society in a police court as convicts on the charge of illicit liquor selling. It is apparent on the face that to permit Buch infractions not only of scholarly order, but of actual decency, to go un punished is tantamount to the abandon ment of discipline. If students can run secret doggeries in their society rooms, and play the hoodlum in hotel dining halls, without notico from the faculty, there is no such thing left as collegiate discipline in that institution. It is significant that the Traveller assigns a cause for the absence of discipline, which is especially discreditable to an institution of learning. It says: If nothing has been done, however, or if nothing is to be done, is this to bo accounted for by the expectation of gifts and bequests from the families -which these drunken and rowdy students dishonor? Is the fame of America's oldest university to bo smirched for the sake of adding a few paltry thousands to its funds? It is a sad day for Harvard when the greed of gain becomes an over mastering passion. This is practically an indictment from an observer on the spot to the effect that one of the principal institutions of the country permits the disorders of the gilded youth for the hope of securing en dowments from the wealthy classes rep resented by the riotous classes. If this is true it puts the governors of that institu tion in about the most contemptible light possible. The men who would conduct an educational institution on the principle of time-serving and class toadying disgrace the name of education however they may gild the corrupt policy in other respects. THE CLIMAX OF FKUDEKY. ' The epidemic of prudery has reached its complete fruition. There may have been a notion that it had got to its height when the rulers of a public bath-house in New York enacted that small boys should not offend by bathing before the eyes of other blushing members of the male sex. But that was a mere flight of sober judgment beside the latest and ultimate effort in that line. A school teacher in Fitchburg has decided that the barefoot boy Is an offense against modesty. She sent a pupil home because he shamelessly came to school ex posing a pair of small brown legs from his knickerbockers. Worse and more of it, the grave and ponderous seignors of the Board of Education sustained the verdict, and the barefooted boy is to be shutout from the schools as an offense against the modesty of the educational authorities. It is an awful fact that this nation has been perpetrating immodesty of this sort since it was a nation. This has been a country of barefooted boys since' it became famous, and has been shameless enough to glory a fact that the brown, bare and sturdy little legs have, when developed into manhood, carried it to its present state of progress. Not only barefooted boys but barefooted men fought the war which made this nation. Webster, Lincoln, Gar field and the vast majority of our public men were barefooted boys in their time. H there is a man who amounts to anything and who was not a barefooted juvenile, he is to be commiserated for having missed the joys of untrammeled feet and legs, as well as the discipline Of stubbed toes and 1 stone-bruises. j But all this must go. WeLhave offended I against modesty In praising the career of sturdy and virtuous men who started as barefooted boys. We have brought the blush of shame to the cheek of Young Persons, as Mr. Veneerny puts it, by putting barefooted boys and, most terri ble thought, even barefooted little girls, In the .pictures of American life. Beyond all that we have subjected society to great demoralization by throwing open our schools to barefooted children equally with those who wear French kid or russet leather. This is the edict of the purists who run the schools Of Fitchburg. The most immodest aspect of such a de cision is the indecent exposure of tho alleged mental faculties of the prudes who place barefooted boys under the ban. JEERS AT ROTAXTY. So long as the young Kaiser William has stayed at homo he has escaped the jeers of the outside world, but now that he is about to make a visit to his Ttoyal Grand mamma his Socialistic enemies in London are preparing to give him a most unwel come and unpleasant reception. The En glish love their Sabbath, and it is not amazing that they should object when no less a personage than the German Emperor disregards their usages and proposes ban quets and fetes on that day. It certainly is a sorry example to be set by royalty for the people of those two nations, who have always been taught that the Sabbath should be a day of peace ana quiet But that is not tho only reason the So cialists and Radicals of London propose making a demonstration while the parade is passing. The former have a sore place for royalty in general, and the latter still feel a little cool toward the Prince of Wales on account of the baccarat scandal. The proposed jeering will not show a spirit of common decency toward the German Kaiser and the to-be-King of England. It will merely illustrate how rapidly the peo ple of all nations are nearing the idea that tho only good government is self-government The baccarat scandal merely grows out of idleness, but tho trouble in the case of Emperor William is that he has been en tirely too busy to suit' his people. He has made many very grave blunders and has at tacked principles that are very dear to his people. Yet he seems to be working con scientiously for tho good of bis subjects and there is really no call for an antagon istic demonstration. But Socialists always grasp at opportunities to sneer at royalty and the liberality of England's laws will not prevent it If they go beyond sneers they will very properly be landed in a good strong jail with chances of transportation. Judge Gordon', of Philadelphia,reccntly dismissed a Jury which had acquitted a man who was clearly provedguilty of illicit liquor selling with the remark that they had "low ered the standard of tho law, and that when they went homo and considered the matter they would find that they had rendered a verdict which was inconsistent with tno evidence." But Judge Gordon can hardly flatter himself that such words will mako any impression on tho class of Jurors who establish indemnity for speak-easy nroprie tors. These J urors will continue to have tho last say until there is a reform in the selec tion of Jurors. The death of young Brokaw, one of the Princeton athletes, while rescuing others from death, silences for the moment all the current sarcasms about the muscular col legians. Tho colleges have produced one hero who demonstrated the right to the title at the cost of his life. In connection with 1he defects of 'our I Asiatic squadron, the New York Recorder remarks of one of the vessels: "The Monocacy is an old Mississippi sidewheel steamer, good only for river travel." Wo fear tho esteemed .Recorder is not fully ac quainted with river craft. A Mississippi river steamer that should attempt the voy ago to Asia would not live half way to Capo Horn. Tho Monocacy is an old and presum ably not very valuable craft, but her first acquaintance with tho Mississippi river was, wo believe, as a part of Farragut's glorious entrance. PEEHArs Mr. George's unsatisfactory experienco with tho courts, with tho result of getting less than $500 out of a $12,000 be quest, will give him new light to the effect that a single tax on bequests will cure more of the existing evils than a single tax on laud. Cihef Bbown will earn some thanks if he carries out his proposal to stop tho driving of cattle in tho streets, excepting on permits, and also racing upon tho public thoroughfares. With the network of cablo and electric cars going at high speed, tho perils of the road are necessarily great enough without longer permitting proces sions of Texan steers and the trials of fast horses in populous places. The Chief is to bo commended for his stand on this matter. Twenty per cent of the legislation passed by the late Legislature was vetoed, and when we como to consider the methods by which legislation was governed in that body, tho wonder is that more bills were not vetoed. Tnn almost universal reports of big crops and prosperity for the Western farmer may not smooth out all tho political complica tions, but it will make business prospects satisfactory and roseate for everyone. This Is always subject to a proviso that corporate manipulators And banking financiers do not get up panics or wreck3 for their own di version or enrichment. With regard to Shelby M. Cullom, it is satisfactory to learn .that he has no false bashfulncss about having it known that "Baikis iswillln'." But it is not news. Mr. Collum has been that way for some years. Conceunlng New York politics, it is in teresting to learn that Mr. Smith M. Weed has recently declared in an interview that he is not saying anyth'ng. Mr. Weed does not oven intimate that he is sawing wood, but that does not prevent a suspicion that he may bo occupying his leisure moments in whetting a knifo for tho fifth rib of ono David Bennott Hill. The weather sharps of New York who reportcd"a hot waM3" is spreading over the interior "of tho country on Thursday and Friday are rivals for the laurels of Wiggins, who prophecies by contraries. From the energetic way in which the Democratic organs are disputing whether Cleveland is popular with the rank and fllo of the party or not, there would seem to be a general recognition of the met that the election of delegates to the National Con vention cannot be trusted to represent the sentiments of the party masses. The juror in New York who woke up and found himself famous for not knowing the fame of Chauncy M.DepewandDeLancy Nicoll is a li ing illustration of the caprices of fame. To recognize the Congressional Chileans as belligerents would be to recognize that a state of war exists, and that those who de fend representative government have as good a standing with the United States as those who maintain dictatorship. Is thero anything inconsistent with the position of a great republic on that stand? A few more weeks of this weather will atono for all tho rest and mako tho political fortune of the Department of Agriculture as tho manager of the weather. ,. . .. The contradiction of John Wanamakcr's assertion that ho never held any stock in the Kcystono Bank is calculated to shake confidence in the strict accuracy of that statement of his. Mr. Wanamaker will have to testify some more, or run for the Senate In order to vindicato himself. THE QUAINT SIDE. Economy Growing Modern Patriarch Hen rlcl's Activity Scenes In the Quiet Town Summer Dinners A Pugilist Who Doesn't Look lb Economy, that monument to the thrift and energy of Its founders, and tho productive ness of Western Pennsylvania, is fast losing the old-world air and quaintness which used to characterize it. The exterior of the town, its substantial houses, wide streets, so shady and so full of chickens, tho pleasant gardens rich in flowers and fruits, and the beautiful Tolling meadows, the or chards and the groat river flowing below the precipitous bluff upon which the town stands all theso things are unaltered, save in trilling detail, but the spirit of the sceno has changed. Even as compared with the Economy of four or flvo pears ago, the town to-day has taken on modornness, and there are few reminders of the patriarchal life which onco flourished there. Tho change is easily accounted for. It is simply that the old Economy is dying. Such an end was inevitable in a community whore marriage was forbidden. The Society ofEconomitesisbut a shadow, kept from utter dissipation by the wonderful moral and mental strength of a single member, Jacob Henrict Ho is not the only member of the society alive, but he is practically the only survivor in evidence of the sturdy fathers of the settlement. The remnant of thesociety which once contained in its palm iest days at least a thousand souls numbers less than a score, how much less few beside Mr. Henrici himself know. Most of these aro full of years, and death has been a fre quent visitor among them of late. Last woek another sister was called away, and on Thursday ovening about sunset her body was laid to rest under the turf of the orchard where nearly all of the society are now as sembled. Mr. Henricl's Activity. Mr. Henbici'b activity is still wonderful. He is wont to spend every day attending to some branch of the society's affairs; in Pitts burg, or at the brickyards at Lcctsdale a comparatively new industry whloh already flourishes in Beaver Falls, or at the oil wells owned by the society, Mr. Ilenrici con tinues to supervise and direot. Not many men in tho shadow of ninety years, nor at seventy for that matter, retain the strength and spirit, of the patriarch of Economy. I saw him on Thursday afternoon hurrying up the steep hill from tho station at Econ-' obit, carrying the inevitable black bag and umbrella, and askintr no helD from the swarthy, sleek-looking young man one of tho new members who are, presumably, be ing brought into the society to postpone Its 'disintegration who strodealong by his side. Entering the old Rapp mansion by tho side door, for a fow minutes Mr. Henrici disap peared. Then he came out again by the lront door, still accompanied by the young man. They both boro bouquets, made of white lilies and corn flowers, and at a rapid pace they made for tho houso nearby where u gathering of men in long coats and high hats, and the plain hearse drawn by one horse, betokened tho prosenco of death. And though the curious eye of a stranger did not follow these kind, simple folk to the grave beneath tho apple trees, it may be taken for certain that Mr. Henrici said the few words of farewell over their departed sister, and spared not his aged limbs, tired though they must have been after toil and travel under a blazing sun, to follow the corpse to the grave outside the town. The Quaintness Gone. Tnx hired help are all that one sees, with an occasional exception, in the streets of Economy these days and they are simply German immigrants for tho most part recently arrived, whose dress, speech and manners are familiar enough in Pittsburg. Thero is nothing distinctive or peculiar about them, as there was about tho oiiginal population of Economy, and they do not harmonize with the old-fashioned plcturesqncness of their surroundings. Even in tho Old Rapp houso opposite the church, where ono was wont to receive a gracious. greeting from Miss Rapp until two years agov and where Mr. Henrici still lives, the mod ern spirit has penetrated. A firm, though very polite little woman in black, with a brisk, business-llko air and a ready tongue, meets you when you ring the doorbell a garish innovation that would not have been tolerated In Economy a few years ago and runs over tho curiosities, pictures and quaint furniture of the parlor with the glib nessof a Washington guide. You feel none of theawe that tho parlor inspired in you when the stately Henrici and quiot little Miss Rapp received vou there. The big garden still salutes you with its gay flower beds, its shady arbors, its fish ponds surrounding the grotesque band stand, tho odors are Just as sweetly heavy and strange, and the best of care seems to be taken of it all. The tight-board fence which separates the garden from the street is new handsome enough but desperately new. Andwhatslghtlsthat? Great heavens! a man crossing the garden v. ith a tripe in his mouth, and the rank odor of tobacco is wafted to us with the scent of roses and honeysuckle. A few years ago a man would as soon liavo thought of smoking in a Eowder magazine as in Rapp's garden, tho oly of holies of a place where tobacco has long been anathema. Other Changes in' Economy. The church has undergone more change in tho modernizing spirit than anything in Economy. Tho bare oak planks of the floor which used to serve the worshipers hidden now under an ingrain carpet of warm tan tints, with cocoa matting in the aisles. The benches of solid oak havo re cently been painted and grained in imita tion of antique oak hardly nn improve ment. Many a city church is not so com fortably furnished, and this was the place in Economy that strangers were wont .to con sider the ono dispiriting, cold and purely primitive feature of the settlement. There may be a more essential revolution in progress in the society than anyone may note in the town thero aro not wanting signs of the former but it is hard to see how tho society can survive Mr. Henrici In any event, and it is mournful on many accounts that Economy as Pennsylvania has known it for almost three-quarters of a century will soon be a thing of the past. Two Midsummer Dinners. Ose of the questions of tho day is: What shall we eat In hot weather? I put it to M. Albert Menjou, who makes it his business to answer the question every day of his life, and ho said: "It is not easy to concoct a meal to ticklo the palate of your very warm American theso days what shall it be a breakfast, a luncheon, a dinner, a supper or what?" "Suppose wo say a supper or dinner, as you plcaso to call it, for the names are inter changeable," I replied. So M. Menjou took a pencil, tapped his forehead, and wrote out this bill of fare, with the prefatory remark that every dish in it should be served cold: Clams. Cold consomme in cups. Llebfraumllch. Stuffed olives, salted almonds. Boned turkey with Jelly. Moselle. Filet of beef, larded, with water cress. Pontet canet. Lobster salad. Cold strawberry pudding. Fancy cakes. Perrler Jouet. ' Cafe glace. "In this menu I have avoided tho use of French terms," said M. Menjou, "denying myself all the poetry that the language throws about the meanest dish except the last Item, which is simply iced coffee. The wines I have named suit the season and the dinner. As an alternative I offer this: Clams. Anchovy a la Russe. Haut santcrnc. Salmon trout, mayonnaise. Sliced tomatoes. Roast spring chicken. Asparagus inalgrette. Claret cup. Pate de foic eras. Cliablls (wliitc). Charlotte Parlsieuae.' Cafe glace. "In this menu the only dish that needs de sciiption is the desert, Charlotte Parisienne, which is pretty and appropriate. It consists Bimplyof Chailottee Kusse arranged about mixed fruits, sucli as strawborries, raspber ries, cherries, and tho like, and ornamented with lady fingers' cakes. Both dinners eCTe as light as they can be made, and in the ab sence of game at this time of the year I think it best. At all events, they are my tlUCUl UiU iUlUSULUUlKl UUlMMi i In- i t ,2 i APugllist lniDiSgnise, r r -gtnz populnrldea of a prize-fighter Is a. man inf;-t.m4flft.'nitvsieal nrorortinjli1 HrniiirY rtw iclotbing;-xti loudi afad. large pattorivwkli. !u flst.fliko a pile-drivor; a squan Jaw, a ibroken noseTraorraTrTTh'aTerociQUs ox-Ipressioif?- ThisHlescription fits a gioOmany ipugilista, Uutihefeare exceptions; andTmet one of them yesterday. He was a young man, certainly little If any over five feet five or six in he ight, lightly but stiffly built and unusually broad as to his shoulders in, I comparison with the rest of his figure so far not an unusual young man. A quiet suit of gray, a ruffled silk shirt, and a white lawn tio went very well with the mild, smiling face that surmounted them. Tobesme the noso in the middle of this face was broken the center span of the bridge had collapsed but the eyes above it were bright and the usual number of teeth showed up in the mouth beneath. Alto gether ono would havo set this young man down to be an iron-worker. or snmethlncr of that sort, and a peaceable fellow ut that. Yot he was Tommy Ilogan, whom the sportatmy elbow declared to bo "as gume and bandy a lightweight aB over put up his dukes." Three or four years ago Tom Sterck, ex champion of England, who saw this mild mannered boy from the Fourteenth ward the fighting ward of the oity spar, prophe sied his riso as a pugilist, and all and more than he said has como true. Hogan has Just come back from tho West, where he has fought a score or so of battles with varying fortune. Now he returns to the home of his ancestors crowned with laurels," so to speak, and yearning for new fields to conquer. With his pugilistic record I have nothing to do, but it strikes me it is a dangerous and unwarranted imposition tor a young man who can pulverize anybody weighing say less than 130 pounds, and a great many heav ier mortals, to masquerade in the mildest of manners and tho quietest of clothes. Such a man ought to show more of a dan ger signal than a mere broken nose. WITH CE0WHS USD WITHOUT. Pbop. Arnold QtrroT, of the Miami (Ohio) University, has been appointed Pro fessor of French in the Tale Scientiflo School. The Marquis of Salisbury recently sent a magnificent lot of strawberries, with flowers, and other fruits to the Royal Horti cultural Society's show in London. The Czarewitz has been a most indus trious student, and is now one of tho best informed men of his ago in Eastern Europe. He is especially "well versed in the higher sciences. Empekob William of Germany has commissioned the celebrated artist, Anton von Werner, to paint a picture represent ing the Emperor, tho German princes and the army officers in tho act of congratulat ing the late Count von Moltke upon tho completion of his 90th birthday. MADAM Cole had made arrangements to start June 27 on a trip to the United States, when she received tho command of Her Majesty the Queen to sing in the "Golden Legend" at Albert Hall in July, on. the oc casion of tho visit of the German Emperor. Her visit to her native land has been, there fore, indefinitely postponed. Miss Louise Kicolson, of Washington, better known as Nikita, has lately finished her third tour in Russia, which has lasted over a year and a half. She has visited the principal cities of Western, Southern and Eastern Russia. Nikita is now in Germany, and will take a well-earned rest at Ems previous to resuming her vocation. The reported arrangement for the mar riage of Pension Attorney Lemon and Mrs. General Logan was denied in a card issued by n prominont G. A. B. man of Omaha, a close friend of the Logan family. Before sailing for Europe, Mrs. Logan wrote him a letter denying that she contemplated marry ing Lemon, and saying she would ncvor marry. Bakon Aifeed Kothschlld during the past week entertained a number of distin guished people at a most unique private concert, at which Adelina Patti, Van Dyck, the fashionable tenor, Maurel and Lassalle, Edouard de Reszko, Wolff, the violinist, and Hollman, tho cellist, contributed to the fund of enjoyment. It is estimated that tho artists' services alono cost the Baron over $3,000 for the evening's entertainment. DANGEE m ICE CEEAM. Forty-Eight Partakers of the Vanilla Fla vored Article Sick Almost Unto Death. SPECIAL TELIOKAM TO THE niSPATCH. Malose, N. Y., Juno 27. Tho Episcopal so ciety of Brushton, N. Y., Saturday evening served ice cream at their lawn festival In that village. A short time after partaking of the ice cream some complained of feeling ill, and soon after they were taken with vomit ipg, nausea and sevoro pains,' in fact, with every appearance of poisoning. Dr. Hawkins was called, but on his arrival found so many suffering that he summoned other physicians. By early next morning all were pro nounced out of danger, though some were very weak and low, but all aro now able to be out. Forty-eight persons in all were poi soned. There were two kinds of ice cream served lemon and vanilla. All who par took of vanilla were sick, while thoso who took lemon experienced no bad effect. Some people think the poison was in the flavoring extract, but physicians say it was caused by some product of decomposition in the milk coming In contact with zinc of the ice cream freezer. A FABLE. The Firefly Who Works Hit Own Kuin by Making a Challenge. New York Sun. To a specter, whose palely bluish form was discerniblo crouched on a tomb, enters a flashing firefly. "Well, yon old exploded superstition," exclaimed the insect, flitting through and through the Shape's impalpable person; "if I couldn't glow any better than that, I would try to shlne-by reflected light." "I hear tho' footfall of a mortal," returned the specter, in hollow accents; "on him wo will test our respective powers of illumina tion." Tho firefly, scintillating with all his might, darted at the approaching boy, who seized him with a cry sf delight, which was converted into piercing lamentations when ho caught sight of the specter. In tho vivacity of tho vouth's emotions and flight the insect was destroyed. In his scheme of popular entomology, the Judicious naturalist will leave an exalted place for the bugaboo. DEALEBS IK UGHT1HG "FIXTTJBES. They Organize at Cincinnati and Elect a Pittsburg Man Treasurer. CiHCiNKATi, June 27. The dealers in gas and electric light fixtures from leading cities in the country, who havo been in session in this city tho past three days, completed their organization to-day. This new association Just formed is called the "National Associa tion of Gas and Electric Light Fixture Dealers." Tho following officers were elected: Presi dent, L. B. Cross, of Knnsas City? Vice Presi dent, E. i Brooks, of Washington; Secretary, P. V. Dwver, ot St. ram; Treasurer, jonn Kelly, of Pittsburg. The association ad journed this afternoon, tho time and place of the next meeting to be fixed by tho Execu tive Committee. The Columbus Monumont Unveiling. SFECIAL TELEOBAM TO THE DISPATCH. Chicago, June 27. Tho Directors of the World's Pair will ask that tho unveiling of the Columbus monument be postponed from 1892 to 1893, so as not to Interfere with the celebration in 1E92. IN THE CLOVER. Butterfly, Flutter by. Over the clover. Under tho sky. Sail and falter and fall. And cling to the fragrant spray; Shift and shirk, No weather for work Palls on a summer day. Bumblebee, Tumble free Into the bloom of the tulip-tree; Cease your bustle and boom. Swing on a stamen and sing. Or clutch a flagon frail and fine. And drowsily drink the wine. And rest Jour rumbling wing. Mcadowl&rk, Glow like a spark That will set the fields afire; Tenderly whistle On top of a thistle A "turilee" to your mate up higher In a dusky locust-tree. There I There! Away goes care, , And a dream, comes oyeV me. .l".i A' boytlred out with'pUy, On a.mninPC.hoUflayr .,. In tho grass io cool and deep -- LEtlne lie. anit sleeb,' p Whltelhe' hucteritr"gues fluttering over. Between the blue-sky and purnld clover, i JUidihe bumblebee bumbles And whirls and tumbles. Where the mcadowlarks nest And her golden breast Have clover AU over For cover. , Maurice Thomgton in Jul St. Kchfildt, MURRAY'S MUSINGS. A Group of New Yorkers Hasn't Its Equal Anywhere Facts Abont Newspaper Cir culation Anticipating War in Europe Stay-at-Home Girls in Clover. rrnoM A stxtt coimispoxDEjrr. New Yobk, June 27. "A representative New York crowd comprises the best dressed and finest looking men and women that can bo seen nnywhere in the world." So said a gentleman who has the wisdom anc experi ence that comes of extensive travel and close observation. We were sitting at ono of the little. tables on the Casino roof at the close of a hot day. The place was thronged. The Walters were hard worked serving cool ing drinks. Tho music of the Hungarian Band in the cupola floated deliciously over us, and the plants and flowers perfumed the grateful breeze that brought through tho Moorish arches its own rest and refresh ment. The ceaseless hum and chatter of male and female voices, the handsome gen tlemon in summer, neglige, the clink of glasses, tho colored lights, tho sparkle of bright eyes and champagne, the snap of flirt ing fans and the pop of corks all mado up a Continental picture. "You may travel tho world over," con tinued my friend, flashing a comprehensive glance around, "and visit the finest places in London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna haunt th famous watering places ot Germany and mingle with the cosmopolitan crowds in Dresden,PIorence, Rome or the Riviera but you will never see the la.-go proportion of manly young men and womanly young women with their uniform tusto and ele gance of dress that you see In such a crowd as this. I have remarked this in every pub He place whore a representative party of New Yorkers. is to bo found. "There is an other thing: Take those couples laughing nnd chattering at yonder table and place them in a foreign crowd and they would be the observed of all observers. They would bo considered 'loud' and perhaps bo set down by the more sedate and formal East as 'positively vulgar,' you know. That is what wo are reading of our Americans abroad. These people here act naturally. They aro born and bred, to n degree of social freedom and live in an atmosphere of Inde pendence and personal self-reliance wholly unknown abroad. "i oroigncrs cannot comprehend the under lying causes that produce the American. They only know that wo carry a stamp of our own. Because we aro different we are, from their point of viow, censurable. Tho American stamp is the stamp of liberality of thought and freedom of action of a recog nized personal responsibility. When I look around and see the men an cf women our sys tem produces I mentally compare them with the best foreign article and thank God for our own peculiar civilization. Tho Prince of Wales does not represent our standard of the gentleman, nor does the dusky Queen of the Hawaiian Islands constitute the stand ard of the American lady however much their Royal Highnesses may be looked up to in their own respective dominions." The Stay-at-Home Girls. What a lot of young men can be seen about town now singly, in pairs and gangs. At tho open air entertainments they out number the fair sex five to one. At tho tho aters they swarm, hot, uncomfortable and disconsolate. Every passably pretty woman enchains their attention. Where are all the women, anyhow? Outnumbering the young men ten to one at some hot and swarming w atering place, and doubtless sighing . for "dear Jack" and "poor little Neddy," "eto. In the meantime Jack and Neddy are hav ing not a half bad time. Business by day, and unhampered, light and vnried frivolity by night. The girl who remains in town is in great luck so far as male company is con cerned. This is her time of the year. Every where she goes she excites sharp male com petition. She is surrounded by beaux who seem Just to havo discovered her charms. She never before had so many invitations. Tho theaters, gardens, races, ball matches, trips down the bay and trips up tho river follow each other so rapidly and pleasurably she takes no note of neat or time. Talk about fun I Then, she can work her little matrimonial garden practically undis turbed. Nor does she neglect this golden opportunity. .Look here, you old timers down by the sea and up In the mountains, it isn't quite safe to leave this girl here with "Qcar jack " ana "poor uttie .Heady." Mustaches and Engagements. The actors on the "Strand" pull indus triously at the out-of-an-engagement adorn ment of the upper lip. They keep feeling for that mustache as if it were a matter of continual solicitude, yet everybody knows that by the sideof $50a week the most charm ing mustacho is "not in it." Ebb and Flow of the Newspaper Tide. "Adecmke or riso of sales of a newspaper," said the agent of a popular news stand at Broadway and Thirty-third street, "is a cu rious study. This news business is the pub lic pulse, and through us it beats stronger or weaker day by day. We have to watch it mighty sharply, for errors of Judgment in ordering too many papers or too few cost us money. Some people think tho demand1 runs evenly along, it doesn't. It changes on every paper on my stand everyday. For sorao unaccountable reason a paper say one of the big morning. dailies will rise and rise and rise, and then fall off so rapidly that wo cut off every day and can't keep up with the decline. Then it will take a turn the other way and then go down again per haps in tho average showing a steady run or substantial increase. Sometimes tho de clino Is steady and permanent. "1 make a study of this thing. I havo found on the general average tho sales of other stands harmonize with mine. When I havo to cut two or four papers, or add one, two. three "or four uauers of anv publication. I know that is being done in the same pro portion all over town. Do you know what the dronnincr or nddinir of n. few nlientB means? Tho loss or gain of 7,000 to 10,000 cir culation. I can tell right hero Just how every paper of importance in the city is doing. I could tell you some curious stories con nected with this business. An Ill-advised editorial or a bit of badly-handled news will often be followed immediately by a falling off ; and a sharp and vigorous course on a live topic that touches a popular chord, or a big 'scoop' or something v, ill be followed by steadily increasing sales. Customers often tell me in a sentenco these causes before I know anything about it. They aro mad or glad, or sail along serene. Human nature averages, and theso customers arc fair sam ples ot readers all over this big cfty." Hot Weather as a Leveler. When tho mercury has a prolonged run on the upper figures aristocratic New York melts down to the common democratic level of American mankind. On ono such after noon on a car of tho Sixth avenue elevated a flno looking gentleman of middle life, who probably goes to dinner habitually at his own home in a dress suit, looked around uneasily and fanned himself vigorously with his newspaper. He nad entered at Rector stieet in u ilted condition from tho Stock Exchange. At Franklin street he seemed to have made np his mind to do something des perate. .Tnfit there a biff drvcrooda man came In with bis coat on his arm, nodded to him, sat down and monned his drinning brows. The stock broker's tace lightened up and he arose and calmly took off his coat and folded it on the seat beside him. The drygoods man smiled his approval from across the way. A. dozen ladies in various parts of the car smiled their approval. An athletic young man in a far corner got up and took off his coat nnd laid it across his knee. At Four teenth street another elderly man of sleek appearance camo in with his coat on his arm. Before the train rca died Tn enty-thlrd streo a dozen sat in their shirt sleeves andlookeda if they would like to further reduce costume. In the next cars, front nnd Tear, the usual custom of male attire was observed. Such is the conspicuous force of example. A Cabby and His Stubborn Horse. About the most disgusted man ever seen was a hansom cab driver, who, after wait ing four hours, picked up a man and a woman at a theater the "other evening an then couldn't start his horse. He com manded, lie coaxed, ho tbrpatoued by turns, but the animal wouliJn" builgo an inch. Finally the fares got out ana took another cab. The unlucky driver almost shedtoms an lie whispered in his nug's can "You onglitened to get any supper." Then he re mounted and drove away without any diffi culty. Isn't Always Safe to Talk. Three gentlemen were sitting at table on tho Casino roof. One of them was the hus band of a noted actress with whom he was having considerable trouble at the time, a trouble which has since resulted in divorce. One of those preseiit didn't know the rela tionship. He stuttered terribly when ex cited and evidently saw something to gieatly interest him. "D-U-d-do you know M-m-m-ni-nlonc?" ho inquired, of Mr. Mudd. "T-there she is 1-1-lovcly crenturc,:" Mr. Mudd looked down nt something In thu bo'tom ot his glass. The other gentle man tried to change the conversation. "S-s-sayt" persisted' the speaker, "s-s-s-ho's co-cc-coming this way! J-1-J-ust 1-1-look at herl They s-s-s-say her n-h-h-husbond is n-n-" The mutual friend managed to knock off his beer and knocked out tho conversation In the same round. A little later Mr. Mudd found he had an engagement, whereupon the mutual friend turned upon tho stutterer and said that gossiper was tho biggest fool he had struck in a long time. "You've dono it, ..said ho; "Mr. Mudd is Miss Malone's hus baffdi" "G-g-g-good g-g-graclous! W-w-w-why d-d-d-d-d-d-d-didn't you -8-s-say so! -dtl-m-m-my d-d-dcah b-b-boy; I'm a d-d-d-donfcey! I'll n-n-nevah g-g-gub about an o-a-a-actress again 'slong's I l-l-llve!" And it's a good resolution to keep, in a New York crowd or anywhere else. Fascination of the Actress. "Tms tendency of men to gossip about actresses is something difficult to fathom," said a philosophical friend to whom I re lated tho atfove incident. "Yon can scarcely Join a party of gentlemen on Broadway, in a cafe or clubroom but that tho talk will drift Into that channel. Why a. flfth-rato woman who happens to bo on tho stage will command the time and attention of a lot of sensible men who wouldn't notice her if she happened to be in any other line of business, is one of thoso things no fellow can find out. But that she does is a fact that runs back for hnnrlroda nf vears. If She happens to be pretfr and higher np in her profession her admirers increase propor tionately, and those who talk about her run np into the thousands. "We speak contemptuously of stage-struck women. Men are bigger fools when it comes to the footlights than women could possibly be. I never saw a man yet who didn't think an actress a sort of peculiar divinity. Most of those who carry this worship to practical acquaintance blindly overlook all degrees of female ignorance, stupidity, bad breeding, coarseness and vulgarity. It is one of those weaknesses of our poor male human nature that has no counterpart." Looking for a War In Europe .. Theue Is an English syndicate with a rep resentative in New York looking for a con tract for tho delivery of dressed beef. "We will take aminimum of 600 tons amonth,"said he, "and will contract for one, two or three years. But so far we haven't been able to find any responsible parties to accept, or even consider our proposals. Two firms now practically control the meat markets of the world." The secret of this effort to break the com bination lies in the European an ticipation of war. In case of a pro longed foreign war a long con tract on the American beef suDnlv would mean groat riches to the syndicate and per haps bankruptcy to tho American con tractors. Hence the money and anxiety on ono side and hesitancy on the other. A Banana Saved His Cash. A LiJirrso St. James sport I made Just $2,000 on tho Suburban. Bookmaker Struok the winner? Sport No: struck a banana. Made it in the fruit trade. Bookmaker 1 don'tunderstand. Sport I had $2 000 to put on Tenny slipped upon a banana skin that morning, sprained my ankle and wrist and went to bed on the tip. Am $2,000 ahead. To Travel Without Cash. CoLovxr. Lee Ckahdaxx, of Washington, D. C, has invented a new scheme, which he says is eventually to supercede the national banking system. "We proposo to issue checkbooks like these," he said, at the Hoff man the other day, exhibiting thin books of certified checks in amounts of $3 up to $20, so that a man can travel anywhere in the world without money. The chocks, yon see, are unsicned and the book is like a pass- dook:, omy no ono can use it out tno owner. Wo will soon have a bank in New York, as we have in Washington nnd London, and will follow.lt with other branches in leading cities of the world. The book is a traveler's letter of credit." How He Enjoys Money. A OEmxiaiAK at the Fifth Avenue, who has made considerable money in real estate maybe seen on tho streets of New York, about three months out of the year. The rest of the time is spent in foreign lands, on the sea nnd in pursuit of novelty. "When I was poor and hard worked," said he, "I used to believe that the only advantage of money was to enable a man to do as he pleased go where he pleased, whenever he pleased and stay as long as he pleased. I'm carrying out that theory now. I have been in a good many countries during the last four years. When I tire of one place I movo on. I don't live anywhere, though this country is always in my heart and I hope to be buried here. Think I shall run up to St. Petersburg," looking at his. watch as it he were expected by the Czar to dinner and might bo a little late "see ydh next tlmo. By by." Chames Titzodobe Mdt-t.at. AH ANCIENT SUBIAL GBOuTTD Discovered by a Beaver County Farmer In Clearing His Land. rsrXCIAt. TSLXQBAX TO TOE OISPATCH. Beaver Falls, June 27. In clearing up a farm In White township, near this place, this week, William Clayton a late purchaser of the farm, discovered an ancient burial place, supposed to bo 1C0 years old, and of which the oldest inhabitant in this place knows nothing. The peculiarity of the graves is that each ono is covered with a huge slab about two feet from the surface of the ground, and many of the graves are over ten feet long. The graves will be opened to ascertain if anything can be learned of tho race to which the dead belonged. Manv years ago, when Beaver county was a howling wilderness, it was tho custom of early settlers to bury their dead very deeply, then cover tho grave with a slab of stone about three feet from the surface, then level up the ground over tho grave and sow it in grass or grain, thus effectually hiding all traces of it. This was done to protect the dead from tho ravages of wild beasts, and also from the scalping knife of the Indians, who would as soon have the scalp of a per son dying from natural causes as that of one killed in battle. DEATHS HEBE AND ELSEWHERE. Simon Holton, Inventor. Simon Holton, who invented the Garfield clock, died at his home In Mlddlebary, Vt., Wednesday. He was born in Northficld, Mass, on July 12, 132!, and went Into business la Middlebury in ISoO. He had mechanical genius of a rare order. He was an expert watchmaker and most of his in ventions were In this line. lie was the originator of the escapement. He Invented the metallic ther mometer and the metallic barometer, and made a self-realsterlng thermometer which runs by clock work and goes eight, days on a stretch. Ilebnllt the first sewing machine with the shuttle carried on a carriage. ! 1881 be made tbe celebrated Garfield clock, which was exnibltcd at Bunnell's Museum In New York. Every time It struck the hour the clock reproduced in a realistic war all the principal scenes m tbe Garfield tragedy, from the shooting of tbe President to the final appearance of Gulteau upon tho gallows. Another Invention in this line is an upright clock, the figures running from bot tom to top. The hand runs rrom 1 o'clock at the bottom to 12 at the top, then drops to the bottom and begins over again. Another curiosity Is a watch which, with tbe cxeepflon of two portions of the works, was fashioned entirely out of Ivory. Count Charles Albert Festetls. Connt Charles Albert Festetis died at Taylor's Hotel, Jersey City, Thursday night. He was a native of Austria, but bad lived in this coun try for many years and his home was at Washing ton. He was an eminent engineer ana was ldenti- flAHiwio, n. numht of hi fip entemriscs. amumr them the laylnr or the four tracks for the New York wn Central Railroad. Mrs. Christian O'Connor. Mrf. Christian O'Connor, willow of Thomas O'Connor, died at tbe residence of her son-in-law. Colonel S. W. HIH. MCnurch acnne, yes terday afternoon, in her Tint J ear. She was well known and highly respected by a large circle of friends. Obituary Notes. Judge Beattt McClelland died at Columbus, Ind., yestesday, aged 30. Rev. William Moeax, one of the oldest Catho lic priests in the country, died In Ware, Mass., aged 87 years. Pkop. GrisErra Rizzo, a well-known com poser and music teacher, died Friday at his home. New York, of paralysis, aged C5 years, COCNT CIIABLES ALBER FESTLTIS, the well known engineer, died Thursday night at New York. He was a native of Austria, but had fur many years resided in Washington. Colonel John T. ISiiady, one of the oldest, wealthiest and most progressive citizens of Texas, was stricken with apoplexy and died yesterday. He was born In Mary laud CI years ago. Mas. H. N. Stacet, a wealthy lady of Mil waukee, who recently went to Berlin for the pur pose of undergoing a surgical operation by Prof. Velt, died under the surgeon's hands. 'Jonx Craig, one of the best known temperance advocates in Allegheny county, died yesterday morning, of paralysis, atBraddock. He was la hu 60th year and had been a resident of Braddock for 2J years. David M. HoLtnjaswoivra died at New Or leans on Thursday after a long illness. He was a native of Macon, Ga.. and was G8 years old. He wasaveterau of the Mexican War, in which he Fcrved as bergcant of Company A, 3tfa-iUiip! l'.lllcs. First Heglment of Volunteer, comniauucd byJt.iri.rbon Davis. Elizabeth JICVey, the wonderful faster ofltose Hill, Ind., died Friday, 43 days after any food whatever had been taken. Dr. Tanner, thqeelc- before but Ai post mortem examination-will be held. It u one or the most remarkable cases on record. CURIOUS CONDENSATIONS. Harvard graduated 238 bachelors of arts this year to Yale's 1S7. There are 82 national cemeteries in the United States, and they have 377,179 graves, about one-half of which are marked "un known." It is estimated that at least 1,000,000 pounds of rubber are annually used for bi cycle tires. The demand for th.e revised version of the New Testament in 1381 exceeded that for any other book that has ever been published, betore or since. The Missouri river is cutting a new channel at St. Joseph. Mo.. In such a way a3 to leave the new Jl,C00,COO bridge standing over a dry spot. The British Board of Admiralty esti mates that one vessel, carrying two 110-ton guns, would, In two ordinary engagements, use np guns and ammunition to the value of $630,000. The Penobscot Indians seem to think that cornering the market isn't fair play. They refuse to make a trade with a Massa chusetts house which wants to buy up all their basket product. "We have too much, customer at seashore," they say. While N. Ham, of Valdosta, Ga., was rambling in Swanoocb.ee the other day ha heard a splashing in tho water. On- investi gating ho was surprised to find two larga ulllgators fighting. It was the hardest fight) he ever saw and lasted fully an hour. Constantinople has 50 newspapers; 19 of them are dally, 5 semi-weekly, 17 weekly, 3 semi-monthlv, 8 monthly. In nutionnlitv 5 are Turkish. 7 Armenian, 8 Greek, S French, 2 French and English, 1 Itallin,2 Hebrew, a Bulgarian, 1 Arabian. 1 Persian. 1 German. Jlrs. Phche prown, of Lowell, Mass., S8 years old, spins three skeins or fine yarn, a day, lend a hand in tho housework, keeps tho weed3ont of a garden nnd occasionally varies tho monotony of existence by nuking a barrel of soft soap, doin. all the ork lu-iw self. It is said that there is a pnrnacious o-vl lurking around the Cumberland Preby. terian Church, of Butler, 3Io., and attacks Jieople at night. This owl is rather tatld ous in his tastes, so it is j-aid. 1 1 attacked a lady one night, and scratched her consider ably. An investigator of the effect of per fumes on animals in the Zoological Garden, London, discovered that most of the lions and leopards were very fond of lavender. They took a piece of cotton saturated with, it and held it between their paws with great delight. As, a sample of the advantages of our reciprocity arrangement with Brazil, it is stated that fifteen locomotives and 4,009 bar rels of flour have recently been shipped to that country, and the vessel will return with, a cargo of 40,000 bags of coffee, paid, for with, tho engines and flour. ; "-There is no accounting for the ways of Cupid. He may bring about alliance in tho most unexpected places. The first Moham medan marriage in England was celebrated, a few days ago, when a Moslem lawyer was wedded according to the rites of his religion to the daughter of a lord Justice. It is not alone the cranks who believo that in the future people will go sailing through the air. Joh'n W. Bookwalter, of Ohio, the art connoisseur and politician, has spent a great deal of money experimenting In flying machines. He believes such a ma chine as among tho possibilities. About 12,300 acres have been planted to sugar beets in the territory tributary to tha Norfolk sugar factory, and the company cal culates to pay the farmers on an average $60 an acre for the product. It is estimated that tho company will pay out this year for beets, and labor In working them up, $S3,O0O. There were 5,755, 85G savings hank, books in Franco January 1, 1S91, against 5,224,833 January 1, 1S00. The deposits for 1890 wera 869 SOOgOOO francs, or 104,000,000 more than la 1889. The total sum of savings bank de posits in France has increased in the lasS year from 2,083,500,000 francs to 2,506,000,000, or $000,000,000. The United States is exporting mors steel rails every year. During tho ten months ending April 30, 1830, tho total exports wera 8,055 tons at a valuation of $276,817, or an average of $34 36 per ton. During the tea months ending April 30, 1S9I, tb ere were ex ported 1J.1SD tons -at- a "valuatlon'Of $317,581, an average price of $34 12 per ton. f Anew plan has been adopted by tha municipal authorities of Eomo to prevent adulteration. Recognizing the fact that tha public can gain but little knowledge from, the annual reports of food inspectors, they have required the names of all makers ana sellers of alimentary substances injurious to health, or adulteration, to be published in the daily papera. The boy who has put his tongue to his skate knows how it burns. So Calvin Meek, colored, when pinned against the engine in a railroad wreck cries out that he is freez ing to death. It is the same thing. Scientiflo persons make a pretty experiment with solid caroonic nciu, uiistenng me nngers wiia cold. But Meek Is possibly the first man on record who inverted the sensations in his perception of them, and used the word "freezing" to describe those of actual burn ing. The difficulty of distinguishing certain forms of comatose sleep from actual death has suggested all sorts of ingenious tests, such as holding a bright looking glass in front of the nostrils, or forcing a spray of water against tho closed eyelids. A still more decisive experiment, however, consists in injecting the pale skin, of the upper arm with a strong solution of ammonia. If a spark of Hfo lingers It will betray it3elf by the appearance of a red spot. A young man connected with one of tho schools at Augusta, Me., was boxing with a companion last Monday, when ho received a blow In tho mouth which completely knocked out two of his teeth and badly lacerated his lip. He put the teeth in his vest pocket nnd went to tho dental office of Dr. Ilutchins, who trimmed up tho wound, and after properly preparing the teeth, put them back in their places, where they are now getting along well, with prospect of again doing a good business at the old stand. Not long slnco a student was bit in the mouth and his teeth loosened by an arrow fired by one of the archery girls. The Emperor of Austria has for years past found consolation for hi3 troubles in the sympathetic companionship of a former well known Viennese actress,. Catharine Schratt, whoso counsels aro said to have been ef tho utmost advantage to him in many important ntTairs of state. The Em peror is accustomed to drive ont to the Ealace at Sfhoenbrunn and there, leaving is eqinpage, ho is met by Mine. Schratt and takes long promenades with her in the forest. As a result of this friendship the actress is known in Vienna as the Vice Empress. Her extraordinary intelligence and clear Judg ment are valued in tho highest degree by the Emperor NICKNACKS FKOM; THE BAZAB. "Blithers is the worst kind of a cheat." "I can't believe that. Hesoldmea po, COO house for$I8.00Oonce." "That Just proves what I say. He's mean enough to cheat even himself." He Give me your glove, will yoa? She Ob, I can't take it off. He WeU, take only the "g" off. then, and giva me the rest. Dancing-master I understand yon want this young gentleman here taught how to enter a drawing room, eh? , Paternunllias (father of two popular debutantes) Yea-and when to leave it. Jaspar What do you think of that for a fish story? . ' Jumpuppe Yon should get It patented. Jaspar AVhy? Jujipuppe It is such a marvelous invention. He softly tiptoed in the room,' And caught her dozing In a nap It Bll'.'d his soul with sudden gloom To &ee bis verses in her lap. "Kemcmber, my child, kind words can never die." "Maybe so," said the suffering woman. "But they can go on" and stay for years and be given up for lost." "Is love blind?" 'I am afraid my love Is. She says she can't sea any advantage in marrying me." "Police I" yelled a man as ho rushed into the street. You'll hive to call louder." said a bystander; the baseball grouihU are a mile away." "Do you think. I can sec through you?""' said an irate old gentleman to the burly man la f run t of Mm. . t. "You ought to be able to, sir," returned the; other good aturcdiy; "I've a pais in my Met.' "Ach, my frent, de harp it is roraam, del organ it Is heestory.de violin it Is boetrr, and ! -V what u tbe lyre, professor?' V -"Feektlon, sir, ohf course." , v.wayjfei