AUGHT AUD C The Murderer of Detective Gil kinson Captured at Home stead Last Night, COVERED WITH TWO GUNS, filzsimmons Gives Up the Fight for ills Liberty and Surrenders to Kural Police. THREATS OF I.TXCHIXG ARE JIADF, But the Prisoner Is Catcfnlly Guarded by Four Detectives Sent Out I'l-cm rittsbnrff. TlIKEt MOKE OF TIIE GAG ARRESTED. JltttTery cf All tit Stoltt Jewelry tzi Brttfazg Up cf a GigcEbc CciEpirecy That Kty Cost Several Lives. ESOaSlEO OF TEE IZEFISAEOEB' EZTEEAT Frederick Carrolton FitZsinimons, the nraru'erer of Detective Gilkinson, is in the iiands of the cfiicers at Homestead. He was arrested shortly alter 9 o'clock last night, anil there is talk of him resting in the arms of eternity before the close of the day if the mob can overcome the officers. Hundreds of people in Home Head are in favor of stringing him up. All day the whole western part of the State was wild with excitement over the robber's Woody deeds. Pittsburg and all tbe towns along the Monongahela Vallev were at fever heat. Detectives and the police every where were at work. livery scrap of information was eagerly listened to, ljut tin until dark nothing had been heard of his whereabouts. At 9 o'clock the Pittsburg police were thrown into the "wildest state of excitement by the informa tion that rnzsinimons was cornered in Homestead. A telephone message brought this news and also a request for a sistance. A Giveaway Shadow on the llliiid. Dr. Gladden, while walking along Fourth btrect, in Homestead, had noticed a shadow on the blind at the house of Charles Clark, at the corner of Fifth avenue and Ann street. To Dr. Gladden's practiced eye the Fhadows told him that a woman was dress ing a wound in a man's shoulder. It at once flashed across his mind that the man was Fitzsimmons. A little further investigation convinced him of the truth of his conjecture, and he at once sent word to the police in Pittsburg. The 9:40 train that left the Pittsburg, Vir ginia and Charleston Fourth avenue station carried with it Detectives Shore, Robinson, Coulsoa and Demiuel. They, however, ar rived too late to do anvthing more than cnard the prisoner. The Homestead officers had already arrested him. Officers McAllis ! tcr and Colvin, of Homestead, knew that Fitzsimmons had formerly roomed at the home or Charles Clark, at Fourth avenue and Ann street. Thev supposed the man would likely come there if he was wuuudcd, but did not suspect that he was already in the house. They were surprised at seeing the shadows on the blinds, about the same time that Dr. Gladden first saw lb cm. 2o Chances Taken liy the Folicc Knowing the desperate character of the wan, the cfiicers preferred to wait until became outside. They sent word to Chief of Police Ale, who joined them 15 minutes later. After another wait of about 15 min ules, they saw a flash of light in the lear of the house and a form was seen moving in the darkness. The figure entered an out house, while the officers dashe J across the yard. McAllister rushed toward the door, with both revolvers cocked. Calvin cau tioned him to take cure, but Chief Ale said: . "I'll take the man. dead or alive." Then the door was pushed in and Mc Allister, with his two reolvers right under Fitzsimmons' nose, commanded: "Hands up!" "lam 3 our prisoner, take me," was the only rcsponse.lor he saw4that resistance was useless. He was immediately handcuffed and taken to the station house. The news of the arrest spread to quickly that a big rcob was collected at the station house when the officers arrived there with their prisoner. There was much talk of lynching hut just then the Pittsburg offi cers arrived and the big forms of Coulson and Shore went a long way toward quieting the mob and increasing tiie respect for the law. l'reparcd to Itun or I'ight. When the man was searched a big 3S-cali-ber revolver was found on him, together with a large sum of money. When it was counted he asked, "What is the amount?" and alter he was told, he said, "All right, I will remember it." He then -asked for one particular coin among the, rest to be given back to him, saying: "I have carried that coin for 10 years. It was given to me in Galveston, Tex., and is my mascot." To this Detective Coulson only remarked: "You are unlucfc enough now." His replv was, "1 don't know about that," and Etiu-equent search proved the meaning of tills remark. Coulson ordered that the man be undressed so that a better search couid be made, and sticking in tbe despera do's shirt was louud a big knife. He looked very much depressed when this was found, and it was evident that he had either in tended using it to secure Lis freedom by an other murder or to kill himself. When the second search Mas made the prisoner stood perfectly nude. livery bone in his body stood out plainly. His beard is shaven off and his face is worn and haggard, and he presents a forlorn appearance. When he noticed how the officers and leporters were examining bis worn appearance he re marked, with a feeble attempt at a smile: "I have been keeping Lent, strictly." Itather Afraid of Keing lynched. He was much excited and feared that he C GO would be lynched. He rested much easier when the officers told him they were able to take eare of him and proceeded to say: "I came here to-day and made up my mind that I would not make any further re sistance. I left my home immediately after the shooting an'd arrived at Clark's bouse before it was daylight. My wounds were dressed " "What doctor dressed your shoulder?" was asked, but "I do not remember the doc tor's name," he replied, and then turned the subject by saying, "I knew it was no use to resist any longer." When he showed his wound one of the men remarked: "Murphy has four holes like that in him." At this he only smiled and asked how his wife was, and when told that she would re cover, he s.iid: "I am so clad. She is a good woman; much too good for a man like me. I did not want to disgrace her any further so I g.ive myself up. I am a dangerous man, even if I don't look like it- That is a smart little girl of mine. I only hope that she will forget what she has gone through, and will grow up better than her father. As for myself I ciin only expect to he lynched." Protected lij Pittsburg Policemen. He was, however, assured that the police would protect him, and although there w.is much talk about dealing out summary jus tice, it was believed that the cooler heads would control the crowds. After the excitement over the murderer's arrest, a search warrant for Clark's, bouse, where Fitzsimmons was found, was pro cured. Also warrants for the- arrest of Chailes Clark, his wile, and a young lady, who are inmates of the same houe, on a charge of accessory after the factof the mur der were sworn out before 'Squire Oellner, oi Eighth street. Officers McAlister and Calvin were to make the arrest?, and upon rapping at the door a window was thrown up and Clark appeared, asking their business. Upon be ing asked to open the door he refused. It was immediately broken in and he was cap tured in the second story of the house. AH of tbe doors were barred. Everyone had to be broken in, and alter a little resistance Clark, with the two women, was placed in the lockup. Fitzsimmons had boarded at the Clark residence for three months prior to the Schmitt jewelry robbery. He left there on February 1, the day following that robbery. He was well known in Homestead and had also sold sewing machines for Mr. Dutton of the Singer Company at McKeesport. There was no trouble about identifying the mur derer, and word was at once sent to Detec tive Murphy, who is now resting at Coul tersville unti' his wounds heal up. He wns, howertr, expected to come to Homestead some time during the night. SCENE OF THE MURDER. THE BOBBER'S ST20NGH0LD, WHEEE GIL KINSON WAS" KILLED. An Old-Fashioned Farmhouse, Hidden Away in a Ravine Not Another Dwell ing in fcicht Entrance Gained Through Two Deserted Coal Mines. A better place for seclusion could not be found in Western Pennsylvania than the one chosen at Bull's Bun by Frederick C. Fitzsimmons, tbe robber and murderer. A steep wooded hill facej the junction of the Toqghioghen and Monongahela rivers, if is a half mil on either side before the bluff is broken by ravines which give an, entrance to the back, and it requires a tramp of 1J miles from either one before Fitzsimmons' stronghold could be reached. The crest of the bluff is split by another ravine which leads off from the larger one, so that prac tically 'two hills intervene between the Fitzsimmons house and the river. The (house is ou the Rhoades farm in what might be termed a gully for it itoo small to be called a Taller. Besting there between the two hills it is out of sight of every human habitation, the nearest house being tbe Khoades homestead, which is a quarter of a mile awey. Surrounded Dy Deserted Mines. The hills on either side are pierced with at least a dozen coal mines, many of which are deserted. Among them are the William Xeal, the Stone and the Foster mines. Even the mines which are being worked have de serted portions which offer magnificent hid ing places. The only other method of ap proach to the house, and the one most used by Fitzsimmons, was by climbing the hill side by way of a path that leads up about 100 yards above the lerry lauding. The climb is a steep one to the mouth ot an old coal mine several hundred feet above the river. A quarter of a mile of a walk through this mine brings one to the first ravine. Alter crossing this ravine there is another deserted mine, a quarter of a mile long, that opens out on the township road above the home of Fitz simmons. This route, however, can only be found bv one thoroughly acquainted with the ground. The houve itself is an old-style affair made of rough boards, blackened by age. The boards run up aud down. There is no weather boarding. The house is about 20 feet square and has only two roomsand'an attic A chimney noes up in tbe center of the house and a regular old-fashioned stone one decorates the outside at the west end of the building. Near it is a "lean-to" coal shed. The partition runs through the cen ter of the building, which taces the south. The room ou the cast side is the bedroom where Fitzsimmons was lying. It has one window in the front and one in the rear. Scene or Gilklnson's Murder. There are two beds in the room, one in the center, opposite the fire place, and the other in the rear. Between the two beds on the north side was the dresser and between the bed in tbeTear and the door in the partition stoou a wasnsiauu. .aearit lay tbe broken iragmentsof the water set which had been knocked off in the light. The other room was the kitchen, which contains a door at cither end and close beside the partition. The door in the rear, however, does not appear to have been used for some time. It was through the front door that the detectives entered and they had to cross the kitchen to the lear to the door of the bedroom, whicbT is beyond the center chimney. Gilkinson was evi dently on the lelt ot Murphy, and was shot in the doorway by ritzsimmons, who was then sitting on the side of the bed in the center of the room. It was evident that the detective had staggered about after receiv ing the death-shot and then fell on the rug before the fireplace. The rug is saturated with blood. There is blood on the carpet in different parts cf the room, and the place is generally torn up, which proves the storv of Detective Murphy's fight with the mur derer and his wile. The Bnllding Scarred by Ballet Holes. The only other marks are the bullet holes in the house. There are two holes in the only window in the kitchen, which is almost opposite the door into the bedroom. There was a hole in both the upper and the lower sash, and one in the side of the wall near the northwest corner. The balls might have either been fired by Fitzsimmons from the bedroom or by Murphy from the front door. Another ball was found imbedded beside the iront door, and it is not known whether it was from someone on the outside who had been following the officers or by Murphy when he was ieaving the house. Hundreds nl people visited the scene of the murder yesterday, hut most of them had to content themselves with a view from the outside Constable Wciz:r was in charge of the place, and admitted only a few peo ple! The most wonder was manifested over the carpets and the oak furniture, which were hardly in keeping with the weather beaten outsideatppearance of the house, with the gaping hole in the foundation, which had been torn away so that a search for the murderer conld be made under the house. The two big chests which were said to con tain some of the stolen silks were also ob jects of curiosity. The supper table was also standing there untouched. GOT ONTO THE GANG. A WELL ORGANIZED BAND OF BOBBERS AT LAST ON THE BUN. Reputable Business Men of Pittsburg and Other Places Implicated in Systematic Kobbcries Finding or Jeweler Schmitt's Goods Hid in a Hollow Stump. The tracing up of the case by Detective Gilkinson which eventually cost him bis life, developed the story of an organized gang of robbers whose methods were so shrewd and well carried out that it took months to get a clew. County Detective Beltznoover, who spent most of tbe day at the scene of the murder, said yesterday afternoon: "Fitzimnions was not the only man whom Detective Gilkinson was alter. In fact, he had in his possession tbe facts which would have soon led to the arrest of an organized gang ot crooks. There are several reputa ble business men in Pittsburg mixed up in the affair, and Gilkinson had an elegant case against them. "A careful search of the house and sur roundings resulted in the finding of a latge quantity of stolen goods, consisting of silks, laces, jewelry and other valuables. In a hollow stump near the house a satchel was found containing about 40 gold and silver watches nnd various kinds ol jewelry, sup posed to be the goods taken from Jeweler Scniitt at Homestead. This valise had been under tbe bed in tbe room where the shooting took place, and was splashed with the blood of the dead detective, who fell near it. When Fitz simmons fled from the house he probably carried the valise with him, and afterward concluded to hide it in the old stump. "In the valise we also found a copy of the will of Robert Fitzsimmons, of Brock ville, Ont., tather of the mur derer, who died in December last. The will gives to Frederick Carrolton Fitz simmons several pieces of property and 58,000 in cash. It was the settling up of the estate that recently took Frederick up into Canada. According to the papers found in the satchel the murderer's lather must have been very wealthy. "Gilkinson was determined not to be beaten on this case. When employed by Jeweler Schmitt to trace up the stolen property, ho bad worked on it only 12dnys when Schmitt took him off. Gilkinson continued working on his own account, and finally was able to assure the jeweler that he would be suc cessful. The property was traced to Phila delphia and Harrishurg, as already de tailed in these columns, and Gilkinson at length rounded up his man, only to meet death at his hands." BROUGHT TO PITTSBURG. IrTQUZST BEGUN ON THE REMAINS OF DETECTIVE GILKINSON. The Murderer's Companion Xot at All Talk stive A Well Trained -tittle-Girl Tho" Coroner Breaks tho Sad New. to tho Detective's Widow. The body of Detective Gilkinson was brought to Pittsburg yesterday tnorniug, and taken to the morgue, where it lay all dy. In the afternoon Coroner McDowell imp-neled a jury composed of the following gentlemen: Scott Dibert, W. It. Succop, Joseph T. Miller, It. F. Bigham, George E. Filson and H. Grant Miller. A post-mortem examination was h:ld by Drs. McCandless and Black. It was found that two bullets bad entered the head at the left temnlc within half an inch of each other. One ball lodged in thebrain and the other passed clear through the head, coming ont in the rear. Another bullet had penetrated the right wrist, passing along the bone of the arm and coming out at the elbow. After viening the body the jury adjourned until Wednesday morning at 10 o'clock, when the inquest will be held. The news of the murder was kept a secret from Mrs. Gilkinson until yesterday, when Coroner McDowell, who was a warm friend of the dead detective, wentdown to Coraopo lis and broke the news to her as gently as possible. She at first would not believe her husband was dead, but as the terrible circumstances of the affair gradually dawned upon her the bereaved young wife burst into tears and could not be comforted. Arrangements lor the Funeral. Kind friends have taken upon them selves to assist in the arrangements for the funeral, which will probably be held to morrow. Coroner McDowell had the body placed in a handsome casket, and during the evening hundreds of people visited the morzue to look at the dead man. Detective Gilkinson had many friends in Pittsburg, and his death was the cause of general com ment about the city yesterday. Late last night the body was sent to the home of the deceased at Coraopolis. At 1 o'clock in tbe afternoon County De tective Beltznoover and Detective Perkins came down from McKeesnort, bringing with them Lucy Fitzsimmons, the wi.e ot the murderer, who aided so materially iu the at tack ou the detectives. She was seated in the jail office, nursing her risht arm, which had been injured by a ball lrom Detective JMtir dIiv's revolver. Beside her was her little 5-ycar-old daughter, who n as charmed oy the singing of hymns back in the cellroom, where religious seiviccswere being held at the time, and chattering gaily about "what a nice church it was." A Decidedly Unprepossessing Creole. Tbe woman is not.very prepossessing in appearance. She is a Creole, coming from Louisiana, and speaking with a decidedly Southern accent. A pair of black, glisten ing eyes and a hard, cold looking month tell more of her character than even the events of the past two days. The little one was very talkative, except on the subject of her home and lather, replying to any questions about them with a wise shake of her little head. The woman would talt hut very little. Fitzimmons was in Brockville, Ontario, ou toe ICth of this month. When he came back he was in a bad humor over not gettiug as much of his father's estate as he wanted, and he has been out of sorts ever since. He said several times he did not care what be came of him. Concerning the circumstances ol the shoot ing Mrs. Fitzsimmons refused to say any thing. FITZSIMMONS A PEBFECT TEBR0B. Colonel Mooro Was Shocked When He Heard of the Gilkinson Murder. Colonel W. D. Moore was seen at the Duquesne yesterday. "I knew Gilkin son well," he said. "He was one of the best and most intelligent detectives in the city. Before he started on that fatal trip on Saturday, he came to my office to give me a rec ord in another case. He was in a good humor, and when he bade me good-bye I Continued on Sixth page. PLAYING BOTH ENDS. Charged That Foster, Blaine's Secret Envoy t6 Madrid, Is in THE PAT OF SPAIN AND AMERICA Using His Position to Advance Worthless Claims on the Treasury. A FORMER FRIEND TURNS UPON HIM trnoM A ETxrr correspondent.! Washington, March 22. The selection of Mr. John W. Foster as special envoy fo Madrid to negotiate a reciprocity treaty with the Spanish Government was a very secret affair, and there is no doubt whatever that Mr. Blaine intended to have it un known?" But the matter leaked out, and everybody knows now that -Mr. Foster has gone to Spain to negotiate a reciprocity treaty, and tbe knowledge of the fact leads to much, adverse criticism of the appoint ment Men who know Colonel Foster well, and who understand thoroughly the relations between Spain and the United States as well as the relations which Mr. Foster bears to the Governments of both countries, de clare that the appointment was a very im proper one. No man could be more out spoken on the subject than Mr. Nathaniel Paige, -of this city. Mr. Paige is an inter national lawyer of reputation and enjoys an extensive practice embracing large Spanish claims. Charges of a Grave Nature. He is a life-long Republican in politics, anu is, or has been, a strong supporter ot Mr. Blaine. The charges which Mr. Paige makes against Colonel Foster are very grave, considering the delicacv of a diplomat's position, and should certainly be thoroughly examined by Secretary Blaine. With a view to securing absolute accuracy, Mr. Paige to-day dictated the following state ment to The Dispapch correspondent: lam, in a measure, responsible for the selec tion of Foiter by President Arthur for tho position of Minister to Spain, ilo obtained tbe Spanish mission almost wholly through my efforts. It occurred in this way: AHnbu had business with tho State Department and the Legation at Madrid were anxious to have a man there who conld speak the language of the Spinish court. Mr. Caleb Cushing and Mr. James Itussell Lowell were ery accomplished Spanish scholars and proved highly acceptable to the court of Spain. They were successful in con ducting nearly all the business intrusted to them. After them other men were sent there f high character and distinction, such as Vice President Hamlin and General Fairchild, of Wisconsin. But as tho American claims against Spam, arising out of the confiscation of property belonging to American citizens in Cuba during the rebellion in that island, were not pressed vigorously then, these ministers had very little to do. History of the First Appointment. When Air. Foste. was. first selected for the Spanish mission 1 perhaps had more interests involved, more at state, than any other atior ney in Washington. I was, therefore, extremely anxious to have the best possible man selected for that mission, I went to Now York and saw General Grant, who was familiar with all the questions at issue between Spain and the United States, nearly all of them having originated during his admin istration, and asked hiin if he kenw of an) one who ho thonzht would uiako a cood Minister. He mentioned two men, both of whom I objected to. General Grant then said: "Very well, if neither of theo men will do go to Mr. Hamil ton Fish and ask hlin who would be a cood man."- Instead of going tc-Mr.VHaiml ton-Fish' I went to his son, Hamilton Fish, Jr., i bom I Knew very well, and requested him to asl bis father, who was the best man for the mis sion. Tbe ex-Secretary, on reflection, eatd he knew of but one man who spoke the language who was in anyway fitted for the place.and that man was John" V. Foster. Knowing but little about Mr. Foster, and nothing against him. 1 went to General Qrant and told him that we had settled upon Mr. Foster. "Very well." said he. "I will write to President Arthur at once." lie was al was s very prompt, and he immediately sat down and wrote a letter to the President. Very Willing to Take the Plum. I was also requested to see Sir. Foster on my return to Washington'and ask him if he would accept the mission in case it was tendered him. On my way to bis residence 1 met him on the street and told him 1 thought he could go to Snain as United States Minister if he desired to do so. and I asked him to let mo know in tho morning if he could go. The next day he came to my office and said it would give him pleasure to accept the mission if tendered by the President. Iu a few davs it was tendered him, his nomination was confirmed by the Senate and a few weeks thereafter ho sailed for Europe. I followed him Eoon. I discovered that while he was apparently faithful to tbe instructions be bad received from tbe Becretary of State he was really ab sorbed m tho ambition to havo created a mixed commission for tho settlement of American claims against Spain, a commission like that before which many of these cases had been pending for 13 years. I did not interfere in the slightest with what he wa doiog, hut continued to observe him. Several mouths parsed and he accomplished nothing. Ho was at that time, I have been told by a highly respectable gentleman, tbe attorney of several large Spanisb claims against the United States. Whether these reports which came to me were strictly truo or not I cannot tell, but the story as I unfold it would seem m some measuro to confirm tbe reports. A Change In Ministers. Time passed on and Mr. Cleveland became President, and Mr. Bayard. Secretary of State. Mr. Cleveland selected a most excellent man, Eev. Dr. Curry, of Richmond, for Minister to Spam. I weut to Madrid and was In that city all winter while Mr. Cnrry was there. He proved faithful and efficient. Jir. Uurry suc ceeded in getting several of the most important cases settled. Spain promised to pay a stipu lated sum of money within a specific time. I congratulated Mr. Curry upon his brilliant suc cess, and returned to Paris highly gratihcd. One morning while at breakfast In Pans I re ceived a cable from Washington saying that the Spanish Mluister had called upon an emi nent lawyer in Lew York, and stated that Spain would not pay the sum of money she had agreed to pay until one large claim against the United State, represented by John w. Foster, v.&3 paid. I was furious, and rushed to tbe cable office aud wired ex-Senator Coakling. Following the cable that I received from Wash ington a letter came to me from the law yer referred to giving a detailed account of a visit from tbe Spanish Minister, and repeating almost the exact language of the cable origi nally received. I sent at once to Mr. Curry at Madrid the original cable and the letter from the lawver. Mr. Curry replied to me on the day of its' re ceipt, saying that tho lawyer seemed to bo under the impression that not only was the le gation of the United States at Madrid in bis private office, but the Stato Department at Washington also; and he added that 1 need not have t)ic least apprehension about the god faith of Spain and tho payment of the money. Foster Spoiled the Settlement. But it did not so result. The Spanish Minis ter and Mr. Foster had done their work well. They prevented payment of that money throughout Mr. Cleveland's administration, and now we are having a struggle for it tinder this administration. Last summer, on taking up a New York paper, I read a telegram from Pans, saying that John W. Foster had been se lected by Mr. Blaine for the Spinish mission. Strange way to announce it. by way of Pans. I at once sent word to .Mr. Blaine that if Mr. Foster's name went to the Senate for continua tion as Minister I would place bciore the Com imttce on Foreign Affairs all my letters and telegrams in relation to air. Foster's intrigues during Mr. Cleveland's administration. Mr. Foster's name never went to tho Seuato as Minister to Spain. last week I took up the papers and saw that Mr. Blaine had selected Jir. Fo3ter as tho most proper person to negotiate a treaty or reciprocity with Spain. What an insult to the Minister already iu Madrid! What would Mr. Cushing or Mr. Lowell have said it any one bad neen sent to tbem to do their work? Mr. Grubb, our present Minister, is a polished, ac complished gentleman, I understand. If ho is not competent to negotiate a treaty he is not competent to be Minister. An Attorney In Spanish Employ. The situation is just about tblsf Mr. Foster, it the Spanish Minister told the truth, is coun- sel for large claims against the United States, which werejcarefully examined by Secretary Bayard and thrown out of tbe State Depart ment as wholly unfounded and unjust. It is very strong language to use, but the fact seems to be that an adjudicated bnsiness, as ranch so as tho jndsinent of a law court, was blackmailed by claims un settled and unrecognized by the United States, through tbe Spanish Minister and John W. Foster. I have no feeling against Mr. Blaine at all. I have spent thousands, of dollars, as I can prove by receipts from the Union Leaguo Club and other clubs, in his personal cause, and I never asked an office or tho slightest official consideration from him. , "I submit," said Mr. Paige iu conclusion, "that if my statements are true Mr. Foster was not the proper man to send to Madrid on a diplomatic mission in the interest of the United States and should be recalled forthwith." EULOGY OF SHAKESPEARE. A LECIURE BY E0BEET ING2BS0LL ON THE BABD OF AVON. Tho Great Dramatint Did His Share Toward Widening tho World Ills Work Greater Than That of Painter or Sculptor A Tribute to liarrett. rSmCIAt. TELEGRAM TO THE DISPATCIM New York, March 22. Colonel Kobert G. Ingersoll lectured to-night at the Broad way Theater for the benefit of the Press Club building. His subject was ''Shakes peate." The buildings was packed to over flowing. Previous to the lecture Colonel Iugersoll paid a warm tribute to the memory of his friend Lawrence Barrett. Ingcrsoll's lecture was read rapidly from manuscript, and occupied over an hour aud a half in its delivery. "Shakespeare," he said, "was so great I feel as though I am endeavoring to grasp a globe so large that I cannot obtain any hold. At the time of Shakespeare's birth Europe was emerging from the darkness oi the bar barous Middle Ages. He was born 72 J ears after the discovery of America. The world was widening in every direction, and he did his share to fill it. His was a work greater than that of tbe painter or tbe sculptor. It was more than the sum of all that came before it; it is greater than all that has come since. 'Hepreparcd the stage for the future. He wa'siiot a copyist, but a creator. Famine tends to make menjthink of creeds. With prosperity comes joy and leisure, and the beautiful is born. The birtb of Shakes neare came with an awakening of the world. There has been no great play since written. It never occuired to Shakespeare to go to the unnatural. He never thought about writing a play in-which a wife's lover becomes jeal ous of her husband. "He, above all things, idealized, because he was a genius. Your realist is but a copyist,an imitator. They are to the true poet .and dramatist what a stone is to a statue; .what painting is to piint." M'ttUEABY IN YOBK STATE. .lie Preaches on Theological Absurdities and ,r Cjuotes From a Novel. J rtPEflAL TELEOKAM TO THE DISPATCH.' Jamestown, N. Y., March 22. It is seldom that a congregation representing so many shades of opinion is gathered under one roof as that which greeted ltev. Howard MacQuearyat the Iudependcnt Congrega tional Church this morning. The text was taken from the fifty-second verse of the thirteenth chapter of Matthew. Dr. Mac Queary said: In a recent and nowerfui novel I find theso 5-wni"vIe--'TnThn ifna.lT H.T'Aifa ltjnlrA-v.iTa gets iu light from tho past. 'It is based on a revelation long since closed. The reconcilers give away their whole case and then tbevvow tbey have got it only it is covered up. Their premi.es and conclusions are not even blood relations. Dr. Ma.cQueary proceeded to then show the absurdity of supposing the story of the garden of Eden and the creation of the world in six days to be a literal statement of facts. He relerred to tbe fact that in some respects the Koran was similar to the Bible, and closed as follows: In all this, however, there is no attack on tbe faith; no attempt to destroy the Bible, but simply an earnest effort to understand ir, and make it square as far as possible with facts discovered in other fields of investiga tion. I repeat, therefore, that we should be thanked Instead of denounced aud nuated and hounded by professing Christians. STILL DEBITING IT. Blair Has Not Made Up His "Mind About tho Chineso Mission. 1CPEOIAI. TELEQKAX TO TUB DI8PATCU.1 New Yokk, March 22. Ex-Senator Blair, of New Hampshire, appointed by the President to the Chiuese Mission, was at the Fifth Avenue Hotel to-day. He had come from Washington to ohin-cbin with John Hussell Young upon the duties of tbe place and the needs of Americans in the Chiuese Empire. Mr. Young, himself, was a candi date for the mission and had a strong back ing, but Mr. Blair had the call. Mr. Blair had never met Mr. Young, and so he intro duced himself as Mr. Young Walked through the corridors in search ot him. Then the two retired to Mr. Blair's apartments upstairs. Mr. Blair told a reporter that he did uot know whether he would accept the mission or not. "I am debating the question," he said, "and meanwhile the American inter?itsiu Cnina are not suffering. The present Min ister is most comuetent to look alter our in terests. There is no hurry about my decis ion. Yes, I know that my Chinese speeches have been lecalled and reprinted, aud there is no doubt I made the speeches. I have not talked officially with the representatives of the Chinese Empire in this countrf, but I don't believe my speeches will exertany in fluence on the present situation." HIGH JINKS EXPECTED When Connecticut's Legislature Conies Together on Tuesday. trrnx. tjixmjiiaij to th dispatct.i HARTroitD, March 22. Lively times are expected at the Capitol ou Tuesday, when the Legislature convenes, and a serious col lision may occur between Nicholas Staub, the Controller, and Acting Governor Bulke ley. Staub is very much worked up over the smashing of one of the doors in the hall ot Representatives, which was done bv or der ot Governor Lulkeley. Stanb had given orders that the door, should be locked aud opened by his orders oulv. In an interview to-day Mr. Staub said that he was custodian ot the Capitol and that it Bulkeley did not order that the door be repaired aud in tbe Inture lelt un harmed, he would see that Connecticut's Acting Chief Executive be ejected from the building. THEODORE THOMAS AND THE FAIR. Tho WelMtnown Leader Will Probably Be Asked to Becoino Musical Director. Chicago, March 22. Theodore Thomas, who arrives in Chicago to-morrow morning, will probably be asKed to accept the position of musical director of the World's Fair. This has been recommended by the joint committee on ceremonies, and the recom mendation is regarded with lavor by the Exposition directors. He will be waited on by a number of the directors, it is expected, and the whole mat ter will be talked over at a preliminary in terview. Prot. William L. Thomlins will be the choral director, and the choral work will be carried forward, under the direction of the Apollo Club. It will include a great children's chorus of possibly 10,000 voices. IN BLACK AND WHITE Prince Bismarck Holds Germany's Young Emperor in His Power. LETTERS THAT WEKE NOT BUKNED And Which Have Now Been Securely Placed in Another Conntry. TIIE KAISER UPON TIIE AXXI0D3 SEAT TBT DUULAP'S CABLE COMPANT.t Berlin, March 22. We have tieen pro vided this week with a scandal of a finan cial character which may lead to important political consequences. Hie personage af fectcd is no other than Dr. Von Boetticher, who, after Chancellor "Von Caprivi, holds the highest post in the State. He is "Vice President of the Ministry aDd Secretary of State for Home Affairs. Six years ago Herr "Von Boetticher's brother-in-law, who was a merchant of high standing in Dantzif, became bankrupt with liabilities amounting to ?87,C00. Although Boetticher himself was not personally im plicated in his brother-in-law's business transactions, he tendered his resignation to the old Emperor. Prince Bismarck, who was at that time in office, held Dr. Yon Boetticher in bigb esteem, and not only prevented his retirement from public lile, but represented the mattdr to the Emperor in such a light that shortly afterward the whole amount of his brother-in-law's liabil ities was paid, the necessary sum being handed to the Minister by a high court official. ' Took It Without Any Questions. Herr von Boetticher himself declares that he never knew from what source this money was derived. Prince Bismarck refrained from unpleasantly reminding him of the transaction, and he consequently assumed that he was indebted to the liberality of old Emperor William. Dr. von Boetticher has made the mistake of proving unfaithful to a man like the Iron Chancellor, who can prove to be as bitter in his resentment as he was generous in his treatment of a subordinate when in the height of power. Herr von Boetticher, as the coadjutor of General Von Caprivi, the present Chancellor, has for some time past been opposing Prince Bismarck tooth and nail, and the enmity of the two has now assumed a personal character. Prince Bismarck hols many trumps in his hand and he has played this one by causing Herr Tramru, who is canvassing for Bis marck in a Hanoverian constituency, to call the attention of the Reichstag to the appro priation of $87,B00 for the personal use of Herr Von Boetticher. A Genuine Political Sensation. The insinuation made is that this sum was not a gilt from the Emperor William, but a steal from the Guelpli or secret service fund. The public indignation aroused is deep and widespread and may lead to a break-up of the Ministry, but be that as it may, it affords a proof that tbe ex-Chancellor is a man who it is dangerous to trifle with. The question of the restoration of the let ters which the Emperor addressed to Prince Bismarck is still unsettled. Like lesser personages, the present Kaiser once com mitted the folly of writing indiscreet letters to a friend. This was at the time when "Unser Fritz" was lying ill at Sau Itemo, aud influential persons "were urging the young Prime, who is now Kaiser, to make a bid for the regency, not from any special devotion to tbe Prince himself, but to coun teract the control exercised by the hated English Princess, his mother. Prince Bismarck, at best a selfish and in discreet friend, has since become an enemy, and in spite of entreaties and threats he re fuses to give up the letters, which are as Dre cious to him as their existence is embarrass ing to the writer. A Fruitless Bid for the tetters. I learn that Count Waldersee's recent visit to Bismarck, which gave rise to so many political conjectures, was made solely for the purpose ol inducing the ex-Chancellor to disgorge the documents. But the latter is too .old a bird to be caught by glit tering generalities. His price for tbe let ters was his return to power. Count Waldersee was instructed to offer almost anythins shortof that. His Majesty was willing to restore Count Herbert Bis marck to office and give Bismarck's son-iu-Iaw, Count Kalz.m, the post of Ambassador at St. Petersburg, but the ex-Chancellor replied that nothing short ofCaprivi's head would satisfy him. He cynfcally added, "You may tell His Majesty that his letters are not in my pos session, being safely deposited out o'f the country. 1 could not, if I.wished, procure their publication in Germany."' I think I can vouch for the fact that these letters together with all the original docu ments and manuscripts to be used in Bis- marck's forthcoming memoirs have for the last six weeks or more, been in safe enstody in England. Count Herbert Bismarck carried tbem himself across the channel and deposited them in the vanlty'of a London bauker. t TINGED WITH SOCIALISM. DIany German Soldiers Imprisoned for Keading Tabooed Literature. IBV DUSLAP'S CABLE COltPAKT. Berlix, March 22. German Array offi cers like nothing better than to enlarge on tbe spirit of insubordination alleged to be rampant in the rank and file of the English forces, and they pooh-pooh the idea that anything of the kind could exist among their own men. It is nevertheless notorious that the German Army is largely impreg nated with Socialism. It has been deemed necessary, of late tor seareh all barracks for Socialistic literature atstate'd intervals, and over 250 men arc at the present time imprisoned m different for tresses for being lound in possession of the tabooed books and journals. The news papers are prohibited from publishing these facts, but their existence can easily be proved. A Berlin mercnant says that his son, a sub-lieutenant of infantry, stationed at Osnabrueck. was recently sentenced to 15 years' incarceration for having in his library at the barracks the works cf Lassalle, Marks and Bebel, the contents of which he was in tbe habit of discussing with a chosen few of bis comrades. TBAPPIC IN TITLES. The German Gang Caught Engaged in It Aro Acquitted by the Court. TOY DUNLAP'5 CABLE COMPANY. J Berlin, March 22. The trial of Maurice Iteiter and his accomplices for dealing in titles and diplomas as court purveyors has resulted lu the speedy liberation of the whole gang. Tbe court was pleased to as sume that tbe evidence was not conclusive, and in order that as little publicity sbonld be given to the case as possible the trial was hurried through, as though the interest ot the monarchy, instead of the reputation of a lew paltry princes, was at stake. Keiter left the city immediately afterward lor Stuttgart, probably to consult with King Carl, of Wnrtemburg, who makes a practice of selling decorations, titles and diplomas whenever he gets a chance. These chances have been lew and lar be tween ever since HisMajesty was compelled to part company with those American ad venturers a couple of years ago who con sorted with him in the south of France. He is now very closely watched, and can hardly o us iff wvmuM m hi . vm b-hwr A SIGN OF THE TIMES. sign a paper or raise a fiver without Queen Olga hearing of it, and Queen Olga is not a lady to be trifled with. THE UTOPIA DISASTER. CAPTAIN K'KEAGDE TELLS HOW HIS SHIP TS "WRECKED. fa -1' , rd j.iie v earner . vJj Vo 74 fc tho Harbor of Gibraltar Wa1 lith Ship" So ping one iiunurca .. . -w lie- covered From the Subme.,.6'a ""i -. GlBUALTAR, March 22. At tluV ff . over the second batch of bodies reco-. -d from the wrecked steamer Utopia, Captain MeKeague volunteered the following state ment: After rounding Enropa Point, I headed for the usual anchorage and ordered half speed. Two minutes liter I ordered 'Slow" and I stopped tbe engines between Europa Point and New Mole Head. I then suddo!y sighted fhet man-of-war Curlew, and observed the anchoraee crowded with other ships. I im mi:ately starboarded tbe helm, there being a heavy sea and an extremely strung tide. When the Utopia had half cleared tbo bows of tho Anson I ported the helm in order to bring the Utopia's stern our, but on account of the strong current, the Utopia was unable "to clear iho Anson's ram. Owing to the thickness of the weather 1 could not calculate precisely the length of the Anson's fore deck, and ignored the ram. 1 did not know the fleo: was in tbe bay. The proper lookout, consisting of the mate and six men was kept, but nobodvsawtbe Cnrlew or the condition of the anchorage nntil tha helm was starboarded. We were unable to anchor behind the rock, because we were run ning short of coal in consequence of heavy weather on the voyage. Tbe first officer testified that it was a diffi cult position the steamer was placed in, and that any of the alternatives would have been, attended with difficulty owing to the weather and the sea. Both he and the third officer corroborated the Captain's statement, and justified the course he took as the bc3t that could be taken. The Coroner permitted counsel to address the jury for MeKeague. The jurv, consist ing of 23 members, unanimously decided that the cause of the disaster was accidental. One hundred bodies were recovered to-day. The relief committee has collected a sum of money" for the survivors, 152 of whom have returned to Naples on board the Assyria. vVTNDTHORST'S SUCCESSOR. The Po pe Will Probably Tavor Archbishop Kopp for tho Leadership. Berlin, March 23. The report that Count Ballestrem will become President of the Center party in the Iteichslag, and that Herr Von Hcermaun will be chosen for a similar position in the Landtag is prema ture. Herr Von Porsch is the most actiye member of the party, and is the favorite, but he is too young for a leader. Tbe recognized ability ol Herr Schoriemer Alst commends him to many, while Herr Huene would be a persona grata to the Em peror. Herr Hachem, ol Cre'eld, is an able speaker and has energetic supporters. Archbishop Kopp has been called to Home to consult with the Vatican on the question of a choice of leader. The Archbishop will probably be himself commended by the Vatican to succeed Dr. Windthnrst, as be ing the most skilled tactician and tbe ablest negotiator in the Center party. GILBERT AND SULLIVAN Will Not Come Together Again for the Par pose of Joint Work. London, March 22. The prospects of William S. Gilbertaud Sir Arthur Sullivan again collaborating in bringing about D'Oyley Carte's productions, a possibility which was recently looked upon as being almost a contract entered into, is now be lieved to have ended where it began in smoke.. The friends of both the distin guished authors say that it is impossible to bring the two former friends together again. Mr. Gilbert, they say, has made upon his part all the advances possible under the circumstances, which advances they add, have been so coldly received that thev have widened the breach existing between the two gentlemen. Mr. Gilbert, in addition to his serious misunderstanding with Sulli van, has also had a row with Mr. Alfred Collier. THE HOG QUESTION. Minister Phelps Says Rosk's Threats Will Prevent a Settlement or It, BY DtJNLAP'S CABLE COMPASY. Beelin, March 22. Whenever possible, the Berlin newspapers give prominence to the threatening language used by Secretary Eusk on the hog question, and Mr. Phelps, on being apnealed to, is said to have admit ted that such threats can only serve to post pone the probable reform of German policy in this matter. A Prince Come to Grief. rBY DtntLAP'S TABLE COMPANY.! Beelin March, 22. Prince Anton Esd ziwill, the father, and Countess Arnnlcka, the moher-in-law of Prince George Itadzi will, have procured an order from the court at Potsda'm, placing Prince George under tutelage, on account of his extravagant mode of living. His racing stables are to be sold off and, it is understood, that his creditors will lose everything. lie Has railed to Appear. IBY CONLAfS CABLE C011PAXY.I BEBLIN, March 22. Hundreds of mer chants have called at the American lega tion within the last few days to inquire alter Commissioner Loftier, of the Chicago World's Fair, who was reported to have ar rived in Berlin. Up to the present, how ever, he has failed to put in an appearance. ITALIANS ABE MOBBED While Holding a Sleeting to Protest Against tho Xew Orleans Lynching. Tkoy, N. Y., March 22. While 150 Ital ians were holding a meeting here to-night to protest against the mob's action at New Orleans, the building was bombarded'with cobble stones and the meeting broken up by a mob outside. Pistol shots were fired, but no one was in jured. The reserve police force dispersed the laige crowd which bad gathered. NOT A L0XG SESSION. The Legislature Mnnwt Snro to Qnit Before May is Very !!. ODTLOOK FOR THE RKYEKUE RILL. One of the Difilcnllies Found in Trvlny to lar Corporations. B0TQ HOUSES TO BE BGSI THIS WEEK rrr.ow A staff correspondext.i Hakkiseuhg, March 22. While there are many predictions as to the probable length of the session, some even setting the date of adjournment as far ahead as the last of May or the early part of June, it may be safely stated that the Legislature will ad journ between the 10th and the 15ih of May. There is no need for the extension ot the session beyond those dates. The work is being gradually gotten in hand, and the in dispensable measures will be pushed rapid ly through and be out ot the way by that time. While it is true that all the bills on the calendars will not be disposed of before ad journment, and wonld not be were the ses sion prolonged two months, yet those not reached at that time will largely be those without which the people can get along very well. Both Houses will be kept busy this week. In the Senate tbe calendar enntjins a long list of general legislation which will likely be disposed of rapidly. A Feature That Will Canse a Fight. Should tbe much talked of bills on frater nal insurance societies come up they will cause considerable discussion. The parties interested are so widely at variance on tbe question, and it is so difficult a matter to frame legislation which will weed out the institutions which border closely on frauds, and at tbe same time protect legitimate beneficial societies, that the prospects for entirely satisfactory action are rather hazy. One great trouble lies in the fact that some of those who are pushing the matter are too strongly prejudiced in lavor of the old-line insurance companies, and while claiming lo be only endeavoring to get after the frauds are really willing to cripple the honest so cieties which are treuching so largely on their business. It is .or this reason that bills emanating from, or indorsed by the Insurance Depart ment, are regarded with a degrecof sus picion, lor the impression is abroad tnat the department leans a little too strongly to ward the rcgulapconipanies. The bill on the Senate second-reading calendar to provide for a commission for the Dromotion of uniformity of legislation concerning marriage, divorce, insolvency, wills, descent and distribution of property, forms of deeds and acknowledgments throughout the Union will likely pass, al though many doubt whether it would lead to the desirid results. The ICeveuuo Bill on the Schedule. - In the House the revenue bill comes up in third reading aud final passage. Afterv the failure to amend it on second reading, it is not likely tht a further fight will be made against it The temper ot the House on this bill was shown so plainly last week that motion to go into committee ol the whole for amendment, if made at all, wonld only hs a sort of filibuitering which its friends would not tolerate long, and it will probably go over to the Senate without de lay. As has been said, it will have a hard' gauntlet to run there, but the same feeling' which prevailed in the Hou'e, that taxation must be equalized somehow, and that this bill aims to do it, will likely put it through.! There are many legislators who regard the bill as faulty, if not fmpracticable, but they know the people demand relief, and tbey, will not endanger its passage by attemptsto ' change it. The roid bill, if it comes up, will lead to endless discussion. There is no doubt that a strong feeling is being worked up against the measure throughout the country dis tricts. Much, if not all of it, is baseless, and is being raised forthe purposeof scaring timid members into voting against it. While the bill may not be perfect in every detail, it is a long step in advance, and its passage would effect a wonderful improve ment in the roads of the State. All the talk of increased taxation and salaried officers has no foundation in fact, nor is tbe control of the roads taken out of local bands. Instead of being a radical measure, it i, in fact, a very conservative one, and its friends should brace up in its defense. ' Dlfflcallies In Taxing Corporations. As showing the difhcnltiea attending the taxatiou of corporations, the case of the Adams Express Company is a striking ex ample. This company, doing a vast bus iness and owning a large amount of property in the State, has not, until the passage of tbe general revenue bill of 1889, paid any capital-stock tax. lis sole contribution to tbe State treasury has been the tax on its gross receipts. It is a sort of limited partnership asso ciition, formed under the laws of New Yors, and while its capital invested is esti mated at $13,000,000, it claims that it has no capital stock and was. therefore, not tixa b!e under the act of 1879. The If ew York law taxing capital stock is similar to the Pennsylvania act of 1879, and when the company relued to pav tbe tax assessed there against it, as it had done here, the State brought suit. The matter was in liti gation for some time, but the Superior Court has jnst decided that it must pav. Auditor General McCainant was awaiting this decision, and will now proceed to make the company settle for the back taxes due the State from 1879 to 1889. Under the act of 1SS9 the Adam? Com pany admits that it is taxable, but in its return the amount it sets forth as being in yested in its business iu this State is so ap parently ont of proportion to its whole investment, and to tbe business it does, that the Auditor General is not disposed to accept It as correct, and this question will likely go into the courts, too. Henry Hall. SIGHTS OF COaaiSBCIAL AGEJTCTES. Tho south Dakota Supreme Court Makes an Important Decision. Sioux Falls, S. D., March 22. A very important decis'ion was rendered by tha State Supreme Com t in upholding the con stitutionality oi the law requiring com mercial agencies doing business in the State to deposit ?;0,C00 in cash with the State Treasurer as a guarantee fund for any judg ment obtained fur misrepresentation as to firms' credit. Bradstreet withdrew from the State after the law went into tiled, while B. G. Dun & Co. have foaght tne law, claiming that commercial agencies come under provisions of the inter-State act of the Federal Consti tution, and were not subject to State laws. The case will be appealed to the United States Supreme Court. TO INVESTIGATE A DEATH. Mrs. Potts Thinks That Her Daughter Was Killed by the Latter Husband. AsBDRr Park, N. J., March 22. Mrs. George Potts, mother of Helen Neihua Potts Harris, wife of the medical student, Carlyle W. Harris, trill go to New York to morroWraorniag at the request of District Attorney Nicoll, who will investigate tha cause oi Mrs. Harris' death. Mrs. PotU thinks Harris killed her daughter. . I 1 a 1 i "feU s .JLu