gtp esw!"SPfppsf-y T-i N. -- v y . 1 THE' PITTSBURG DISPATCH, SUNDAT. ' JANUARY " 25, ' 4891 fr b i- ! t it FATE OFTHMES, Another Chapter From Washington On the All Important In dian Question. BUHAKITARIAN INCOXSISTEHCY. Better Material for Civilization's Ends Is Being Lost at Home Than Is Wasting Out West. THE EIGHT TO OWN DEPENDS ON USE. It JEgit Be Wdl to Tiy to Ktta tl Strips Tma Their Lied to Uocd Accent rrsou x erxrr cohkespoxdixt.'! Washington, Jan. 24. I see The Dis patch differs with my article oq the In dian problem, in the issue of last Sunday, and mildly intimates that I sneered at the humanitarians for their efforts which have resulted in the increase of the appropria tions for the Indians from a few thousands to a few millions within a fen- years. I am very sorry if anything I said sounded like a sneer, for I intended to speak irankly and sincerely, simply of what seemed to be a logical conclnsiou from the confessions of the humanitarians themselves. I have read much more testimony in the matter since then, both from the standpoint of the humanitarians and the Government, if the two are to be quoted as though they should be held antagonistic to one another. 1 have also read a good deal of stuff that has been written by persons hired to attack the policy of tbe Government without giving it the least credit for its attempts to deal fairly, honestly and successiullv with the qnestion. This last is unworthy of notice because it is ex-parte, though it gives a great deal of truth. Modern Easiness Principles. There is no doubt of a vast deal of dis honesty in dealing with the Indians on the part of the agents of the Government. In an atmosphere of thieving competition in which it is agreed that in "business" every man is the legitimate prey of every other man, it is not surprising that agents should often be seized by the conviction that the law of the survival of the shrewdest gave them tbe right to exploit the Indian, as the whites are accustomed to exploit one an other. The Indians were weak and unable to protect themselves, and it is "business" to cheat them. That is the unwritten law of the system of competitive and profit making trade on which the Government policy is founded. But I believe tbe treatment of the Indians has been more honest, bad as it has been, than any business ot equal magnitude in the world. The history ot broken faith is simply this: The restless and aggressive whites saw millions of acres of soil held by Indians who made no use of it. Thev rapidly encroached upon the reservations! Tnousands of settlers would have taken possession and improved farms across the indefinite bounds of the reservations almost before the Government would become aware of their presence. These settlers would fight for their right that natural and in alienable right which is coming more and more to be recognized in the development of political economy that ownership should and Mast Depend Upon Use. ' They fought for their firesides and farms against a foe who had only the claim of prior occupancy of the country by tbe acci dent of birth, and who would not, except in rare instances, even pretend to use the soil save as a wild hunting ground or a thing to barter back for money to a", Government which had given it to them without consid ering whether they would put it to a good use or not Ho matter what sentiment ruight'be lavished on the Indian, it was in evitable that common sense would dictate that the daring pioneers, driven from one place to anotner more than the Indian, in their hunger for some sure means of liveli hood, willing to attack the unbroken wilder ness and make it blossom like the rose in the face of a people whose history is that of murder, and plunder, should have the re ward that is due to actual occupancy and use of tbe land. It is the march of a superior and .uncon querable civilization that has driven the Indian backward, and the broken faith of the Government and the dishonest treatment by agents of the Government are merely in cidents of such as have attended its forward strides in ever part of the world. The re course of the Indian was to accept and be come merged in that civilization. He has utterly refused to do this voluntarily to anv important extent, though he shows some de sire to do so as he is driven iuto the last ditch. Charity Begins at Home. Now, the only feature of the work of the humanitarians to which I object, and I think I made that plain, was" their dropping into tears and prayers lor more money lor the Indian and totally forgetting the mil lions of starving poor at their own doors. I don't believe in squjndcnug my time and exhausting mvljchrrmal glands'on a squaw who has not the desire or the energy to wash her face, though she be driven irom her heritage to a small corner in which she has a joint ownership in millions of land, when I know here are tens of thousands of mothers driven by exploiting masters to the holes and cellars and garrets of the cities and towns of the country, and who are glad to slave for a few pennies a day that they may have food for themselves and children, a chance to be neat, to educate themselves and take a comfortable place in the scheme of civilization. "Why don't we hear something of the allot ment of lands in severalty to the millions of poor and industrious whites, who would be glad to accept them as a sacred trust and in telligently use them? Save the Better Material. Why do jot the humanitarians propose the issue of rations to the starving poor whites, the establishment of agencies for them, or, what is better, the creation of work for them by which they would easily earn a livelihood for themselves. "When we have so little to expend on the weak who are driven to the wall by the troDg, why not begin with those of which the best use can be made in the development of the higher civilization? At any rate don't let us snivel on the onejhand and howl at the Government on the other, but offer some lucid method, if possible, for saving and making useful the remnant ot the "once prond savage of the American forest." Prof, Andrew "White, of Cornell Uni versity, was in his younger days elected to the Senate of New York, and 'upon taking his scat at once looked around for some great and good thing to do. He saw the lands of the Onondagas disappearing and asked some of the neighboring humanitar ians what could be done to save the tribe from the poorhouse. A drlegation of oratorical chieftains came to Albany by in vitation to meet the Committee on Indian Affairs Here is the result in the words of the proiessor: Prot White's Verdict. My Onondagas brought down with them one ot their great orators, and he knocked our scheme in the head within ten minutes. I never shall forget him, nor will any member of tbe committee eier forget him. ae rose, spoke with great solemnity something which seemed to be very eloquent, bnt which, being in the In dian language, onr committee could not under, sund. Bo then solemnly -sat down, and tbe in terpreter rose and held forth to ns as follows: "As long as grass grows and water rnns. so long will tbe red niau of tho forest bn glad to meet bis white brothers at Albany." Then tbe interpreter sat down, and the ora tor rose solemnly and impressively and spoke again at greater length. Then be again aat down solemnly, and tbe Interpreter rose and spoke as follows: "As long as grass grows and water runs, so long will the red man ot the forest be glad to meet bis white brothers at Albany, to consider things of the greatest importance to both of them." Tben tbe orator again rose and spoke solemnly and Impressively. Tben be again sat, aud tne in terpreter spoke as follows: "As long as grass grows and water rnns. so long tbe red man of tbe forest will be glad to meet bis white broth ers at Albany, to consider things of tbe great est Importance to both of tbem, and to obtain justice." So it went on, and on, and on. It was simply the house that Jack built in new phrase, with tbe most enormous exordium. Long betore we reached the land qnestion, tbe committee bad leaked out of the room, we lost our chance to get any report, and the Indians returned to their reservation. The Professor Gives It Up. The next year IV same thing was repeated. It seemed of no ea:thly nse to suggest that this exordium, after llir manner of the honse that Jack built, conld be omitted; and again we lost our chance to accomplish anything. And Vet one thing was accomplished; these sons of the forest showed themselves grateful. They adopted me into tbe Onondaga tribe, and gave mo a name wbl:b, so far as I know, no white man could speak or spell, and which I bare now entirely forgotteu. And 1 must confess that, ungratefully, I turned away from tbe sub ject, rather inclined to believe tbe famous dictum that there are no good Indians except dead Indians. Prof. White is still in the ring, however, for he was at the Lake Mohonk Conference of Indian Philanthropists in October last, and there expressed great hope that some day the Indian problem would be solved, though he had not the least idea as to how it could or would be. It is pleasing to know that the people who devote their souls to tbe Indians.do not depend entirelv on the Government to give lood and clothes to the lazy and lordly Indians." Bishop Walker, of North Dakota, gives a little description of this sort of charity that should have been known to Dickens. Supplies of clothing had been sent to the Turtle Mountain Indians, who were reported to be suffering, and it was soon learned that tbey were selling them. Indignant at this ingratitude of his wards he called tbem together to reproach them. The chiefs heard him patiently, and then one of them stepped forward, and this is what occurred, as the Bishop tells it: Bishop Walker's Experience. A dead silence fell upon them. Then the old chief shook me by tbe hand, as is the custom, and said: "We are always very glad to wel come tbe high priest of the black robe (their name for a bisbop), but to-day he made onr hearts sore. He has told us what tbe white people who have forked tongues (those who do not speak tbe truth) bare told him. We feel that be should have more confidence in us who have straight tongues." I felt rebuked at the outset. "It is tbe law amonr our Indian tribes that, if one Indian presents another with a gift, he never aks that Indian what he has done with that gift. I do not Know if that is a law amonc unite people; but, it it is not, it ougnt to De. i have to speak of what I received. A garment was presented to me. It was a pair of trousers. They bad six patcbes on tbem. I simply cat out the patches. It was beneath the dignity of a chief to wear patched trousers." I felt inclined to agree with him. He shook hands and retired. Another came forward. "I have also to speak of what I received," be said. "I bad a suit ot clothes given to me. I conld not get tbe trousers on, and tbey were useless to me. I sold tbem to a man who was lean, and with the money I bought flour for my children in the wigwam." Raiment From Swell Society. Another came forward, and said: "I have to speak about what my squaw was presented with. It was a little hat. It covered only one half of her head, so she asked the agent to give her another, so that she mlgbt cover her head with tbe two. He bad not another, so sbe sold it to a white woman, and took tbe money for food." Another rose and said: "I have also to speak of my sqanw's cif t. It was a dress; but it bad nothing bere (laying bis hands on his arms), and nothing here (drawing his hand around bis shoulders), but there was a great deal be hind." (Evidently it was a decayed ball dress in its sere and yellow leaf." "It was useless to beij' our temperature Is 30 or 40 below zero in winter "but sbe fonnd a white woman who thought it w ould do for some occasion, and sbe took tbe money that she sold it for and spent it for cloth for her little papoose." thought it was becoming ratber serious for me. One more rose, and that capped the cli max. He said: "I have also to speak of my squaw's gift. It was rounding, and bad in it something like an owl's head. She did not know where to wear it, and so she sold It." It happened to be a tonrnure! I pitied the poor Indian woman. I felt it was mv duty to make an apology to thoe Indians. Tbey were red men, and some of tbem were savages; but, asvn. Christian man, l owed tbem an apology, and I made It, and we shook hands and were friends. Allotment in Severalty. Now, what is the final proposition of those who have nobly devoted their lives to this work of the saving aud improvement of tbe Indian? The tribal and communal system under the protection of the Govern ment, with ample land for roving and loafing, has proved to be a failure in their estimation, and their best judgmeut is that it is time to allot to all the tribes their land in severalty. Hiss Alice M. Robertson, a grand aud self-sacrificing woman, came all the way from the Indian Territory to tbe Lace Mohawk Conference to say that she had just become a convert to this plan. let hear what she has to say of the situation there at this time and her reasons for such a conclusion: Whito people are coming Into tbe Indian Territory more and more. Already there are more white people than Indians in tbe Territory probably three times as many. The popula tion of the Chickasaw Nation Is almost wholly white, and the time has come when their lands should be allotted. In this Nation I have been told that one white man witb a Cblckasaw wifo has a farm of 16,000 acres. Many others hold very large farms, and these farms are culti vated bv tbe labor of white renters. Tbe educated, well-to-do Indians are becoming a landlord class. Tbe poor and ignorant ones are growing each year poorer and poorer, and the qnestion Is how to save them from becom ing vagabonds after tbeir lands shall have been allotted to them. How shall they be fitted to bold tbeir own when they shall come iu competition with the white man? The Facts Are Discouraging. Howistheallowmentof lands in severalty to deal successfully with a people like that? How long wonld it be before the weak would succumb again to the superior cunning aud theft of tbeir neighbors? It is admitted by Senator Dawes, who has looked at this qnestion with anxious and philanthropic eyes for long years, that with the allotment ot lands the mass o(tbe Indians would soon have disposed of their possessions for whisky, tobacco and guns. , Why not, in this distressing situation, let tbe new political economy step in and solve tbe riddle? Let tbe Indians be given farms and taught how to till the land; factories aud taught how to weave and lorge; all the means of sustenance, and not only taught bow to use tbem, but compelled to use them under firm and intelligent and honest direction. The experiment would not be as costly as that which is now in progress, and if "anything will save the Indian it will. 1. Yet, after all, I would prefer to see this experiment tried with tbe poor of our own race who are quick to learn, willing to work, ambitious to be a part of a grander civilization than has yet existed. The only argument in favor of beginning with the Indians is that they are already the nation's wards, they have the necessary lands, and are a big bill of expense in annual appro priations and frequent wars. E. W. L. dnrLOH's Cube will immediately relieve croup, whooping couch and bronchitis. Sold by Jos. Fleming & Son. 412 Market St. A Desirable Class of Tenants Can be quickly obtained by those who advertise their vacant rooms in the special lists Mondays and Thursdays in The Dis patch. ' Geeat Reduction Bale Bead Edward Groetzinger's advertisement. Home Hunter Should Study The special lists of houses and rooms adver tised in The' Dispatch on Mondays and Thursday. FEICK BROS., ' 21 SIXTH ST. Surgical Instrument Establishment. Specialties- bcientiflc fitting or TRUSSES, aoplianies for DEFORMITY and ARTIFICIAL LIMBS. Largest stock of surgi cal instruments in Western Pens. Large Illustrated -catalogue free to physicians, doIS-93-TThss LATE&EWS IN BRIEF. A drug trust is in prospect. A Harris, a Jewish rabbi, feU dead in his pulpit at Richmond yesterday. The efforts of tbe Earl of Aberdeen to set tle the Caledonian Bailway strike have failed. A straw Fresldental vote proved that the Alabama Legislature is practically unanimous for Cleveland. Hamilton, ex-County Clerk at Ban Diego, CaL, whose accounts were nearly 5,000 short, has been arrested. An avalanche buried several workmen on a French railroad. Three of them were proba bly fatally injured. The London Chronicle denies that tho Im perial Government has interfered in negotia tions between Canada and tbe United States. It is rumored that Mr. Fnrness, the newly elected Gladstonlan Member ot Parliament, will be unseated on the charge of improperly influencing votes. Miss Mamie Smith, under arrest at Denver for attempting to pass a forged check, died of pneumonia Friday nicht, bhe was a mono maniac in her branch of crime, and was very wealthy. Tbe reason that President Branham com mitted suicide has transpired that his bank at Litchfield. Minn., is insolvent. Liabilities, $150,000, with less than 510 000 for depositors. A receiver has been appointed. The t "Cannonball" on the Illinois Central near Miodleburg, was thrown completely off the track by a broken rail, at a speed of 40 miles an hour. The coaches remained right side up and no one was seriously injured. The mystery surrounding the death of F. W. Farnhaui Ina hotel at Poplar Bluffs, Mo., creates suspicion. He was attacked by a sort of brain disease which rendered Aim insane. He became unconscious and died two days after the malady attacked him. A bill has been filed by James B. Smith and others, involving tbe Traders' Safo and Trust Company.of Chicago, and alleging a conspiracy among some ot tbe directors against tho stock holders. Tbe capital stock of tbe Traders' Safe and Trust Company is S100.000, and it is said that the only showing tbe company can make is tbe building, wbich is worth $150,000. A cbarce is made that $100,000 realized from a subsequent sale Of bonds has faded from view, and that large snms of money have been fraud ulently appropriated. HORSFORD'S ACID PHOSPHATE For Night Sweats Of consumption, gives speedy benefit. DOWN, DOWN 60 PRICES. Certainly they do. We have no alternative. Per haps you don't believe a dealer when he tells you that hewill give you more than your money's worth. You are scarcely to be blamed for being incredu lous. It does not look reasonable, does it ? Men go into business for their own benefit and not for anybody else's benefit,you will say. So they do, but there comes a time when it is cheaper to sell below' cost than to wait for another season. You can readily understand that even if you are not in the clothing line. That's what's the matter with our business just now we must clear off our stock. We want to sell at a sacrifice because it will pay us better than to keep our capital tied up. Under any other circum stances such prices as these would be ruinous: Think of it ! $8 will buy one of our elegant Over coats, worth $12; $10 now for a handsome Cheviot or Kersey Over coat worth $15; $12 for an Overcoat that is made and trimmed in princely style and well worth $18. $15 will give you choice of the 1 grandest line of custom tailor-made Over coats. Most of the above coats can be worn in spring as well. 954 and 956 Liberty St. STAR CORNER. . jal8-37-TTSu ESTABLISHED 1861. Eyes Examined. Free. Artificial Eyes Inserted. J. DIAMOND, SSt. d6x8-TTSU Prominent Physicians and Ocu lists pronounce our method of ad justing Glasses and Frames as simply perfect KORNBLUM, Optician, KO.MlflFTH AVE. NEW ADVEBTISEBIiaiTS. -Ah, good morning, little miss,' Said the Grocer, with a bow; "If you'll tell me what you want, I will wait upon you now," . STANDARD HE-NO WAKmuKiaiiiiiJ; TEA KARTIHGIILET1C0 BALTIMORE. GUARANTEE THIS TEAPUK AM fWNAUAMLTERM"'" '""HAUPOiiHDWfl"! "What was it they sent me for? I cannot think let's see Ah, now I know, pray give me, sir. A pound of HE-NO TEA," Ja257 fLiKAU f 0UK0 H"TJ I THE TANNER CHINA CQ., 38 FIFTH AVENUE. CLOSI3STG- The entire stock of Decorated China Dinner Sets, Tea Sets, Toilet Sets, Fancy Bric-a-Brac and Lamp Goods to be sold before MARCH 15 REGARDLESS OF COST. Now is yoicr chance to buy goods at your own price. TAMER CHINA CO., . 38 FIFTH ja23-79-wrsn HAIR ON THE FACE, NECK, ARMS' VUlUKLr DISSOLVED wnen applied or ever Recomrptnatd bn an fl.n(1m.n .Va An an utter impossibility, ekln. Youug persons '-" niailinz cases, nostaea f J1111t (WW yVvVJ 'vMa R I v JW aMSS. x3pW)5jcC 'ttiwSSi vm ii' urn of price, 81.00 per bottle. Send money bv letter, with your full address written plainly. Correspondevce eacredlr private. Postage stamps received the same as cash, always mention tobrcounty and this pafeb. LOCAL AND ) MODENE MANUFACTURING CO.. CINCINNATI, O., U.S.A.C CUT THIS OUT GENERAL AGENTS MAKUFACTDRERS OF THE HIGHEST GRADE HAIR PREPARATIONS. AS IT HAT MOT WANTED. ) You can rrgl.Ur your Ittttr at ant Poit-cjfic. and Insurm Its taft dtllnrt ( APPEAR AOAIM We OCer 81.000 FDR FAILURE OR THE SLIGHTEST IIJIIRT. EVUBT BOTTLE GUARANTEED. mvi?-7 tHE LARGEST AND LEADING MILLINERY HOUSE IN WESTERN PENNSYLVANIA. THE LAST WEEK OF Annual Clearance Sale Our desire is to have our stock fresh and attractive at all times, and to accomplish this we MUST CLOSE OUT at the end of each season all our novelties and odds and ends, no matter how great the loss, so that we can commence the new season with new and beautiful goods in every department This weeding out policy is the seoret of our success and also accounts for the extraordinary inducements we offer you to-day. Some Special bargains. OUR CLOAK DEPARTMENT Is clearing ont all our Ladies', Misses' and Children's Garments at less than cost of tbe material. Eeefers, -worth $18 60, this week 510. Jackets, worth $15, this week $7 49. Misses' Jackets, worth 510, this week (4 49. Stockinette Jackets,"- worth (6, this week (2 74. PLUSH GARMENTS. None but Walter's Celebrated Jjondon Dyed Seal Plush used in any of ourigarments; all made with the finest silk-quilted lining and blocked seams; every garment war ranted. Flnsh Sacques, worth $50, this week $30. Plash Sacques, w6rth 545, this week 525. Plush Sacques, worth 530, this week 517 49. Plush Sacques, worth 825, this week $15. Plush Wrups, worth $28, this week $15. Plush Wraps, worth $35, this week 520. Advance Spring Styles are coming in and crowding our heavy goods, so that-we can not consider cost All we know is that we mnst and will have room in this depart ment ALWAYS , THE CHEAPEST. DANZIGER'S, Sixth St. and JTEW ADVERTISEMENTS. $I5-SEAL GARMENTS-$I5 To have your SEAL SACQUES Reshaped and cut over Into anj stylo desired, by actual measurement. A perfect fit guaran teed In every case. Prompt execution of work can now be guaranteed. PLUSH SACQUES BESHAPED AND RELINED. Duquesne Hat and Fur Co., 445 WOdD STREET, Third door from Fifth avenu. ja2SS8 I'lTflWllgsfri The Hollands Incline Orate Burner throws the neat out in tbe room and not up tbe chim ney. One-piece fuel gas burners for stoves and grates give perfect combustion. Will last a lifetime and reduce your fuel gas bills from 25 to 40 per cent, or give yon that much more beat than cheap burners. Forsale and attached by all first-class plnmb- 6rS- HOLLANDS MANUFACTURING CO., jaf-103-su Erie, Pa. OTJT SJJuldl. , AVENUE. OR ANY PART OF THE PERSON AND REMOVED WITH THE NEW SOLUTION ar- ?.AOP6H6 AND THE GBOWTH rOBEVLB DISTROTID WITHOUT THE KLIOHTXIT IMJCKT OS PUCOtOttATlOH Of THE M08T DELICATE SKIN DIBCOTEBKD BT ACCIDENT In Compounding, an incomplete mixtnre was accidentally spilled on the back of the hand, and on washing afterward it was discovered that the bar xraK completely removed. Vi e purchased the new discovery and named it WODENE. It is perfectly pure, free from all injurious substances, and so simple any one can use it. It acts mildly but surely, and you will be sur prised and delighted with the results. Apply for a few minutes and the hair disappears as if by magic. It has no resemblanco whatever to any other preparation ever used for a like purpose, and no scientific discovery ever attained snch wonderful results. IT CANNOT FAIL. If the growth be light, one application will remove it permanently; the heavy growth such as the beard or hair on moles may require two or more appli cations before all the roots aro destroyed, although all hair will be removed at each application, and without the slightest injury or unpleasant feelU' g urterwara hoseie sepebcxdis electroitsis. uho nave UsUd its tntnts Ustd bg ptoplt of rtpntmtnt ia. a .vai.1 . ,n r.nr.m fit nf . K..vrl islll An M priceless boon in Modene, which does aw ay with shaving. It dissolves and Hentrnv thA lifn nrlncinlfi of the hair, thereby rendering its Ature erowth and is guaranteed to be as harmless as water to the who find an embarrassing growth of hair corning, paid, (securely sealed from observation) on receipt OTJB WHITE GOODS DEPARTMENT. Checked Kiinsooks, 8c. 10c, 12c, 15c, 17c, lUenudSlcL Striped Nainsooks, 10c and 15c. Satin and Lace Striped Nainsooks, 15c, 19c, 24c, 29e, 31c, 36c. Sheer' Barred Lawns, 12J4c, 16c, 18c, 24c, 29o and 36c Fancy Barred Mull and Swisses, 24o and 29c The latest novelties in 40-lnch Apronettes, 15c. 18i, 24c, 29c and 34c. Eleeant Hue of Hemstitched Lawns, Vic toria Lawns and India Linens, 8c, 10c, 12Ue, 15c, 18r, 21c, 24c and up. Plain Nainsook, 20c, 24c, 27c, 31c and 39c. HOSIERY. W will place on sale to-morrow the entire line of a manufacturer's samples, consisting of Ladies' Fancy Husery, including solid colors mi 'I fiist blacks. Anions tbem are sonic of the highest grade novelties in the market. We have divided them iuto two lots: Lot No. 1 at 24o pair. Lot No. 2 at 34o pair. They are worth three times that amount, and cannot be duplicated. Tie Money-SaM STORES , For the People Ja25-80 Penn Ave. m THE4 f- "Wlast ipm ' WEEK KAUPMANNS' 4 MEL Mt OF GIVING MERCHANDISE GRATIS TO THEIR PATRONS THIS WEEK :., . We have concluded to supplement our Great Inventory Sale Re ductions with a most liberal and enterprising offer. Here are the particulars :v v EVERY TIME YOUR WATCH GOES EIVE MIN UTE; SOME PURCHASER WILL GET HIS HER GOODS EHEE.OF CHARGE THIS WEEK, AND, IN ORDER TO MURE A PERFECTLY FAIR AND IM PARTIAL DISTRIBUTION, WE HAVE ADOPTED THE FOLLOWING SYSTEMfc ; i. The hours of distribution will be from 9 o'clock in the morning until 6 o'clock in the evening each day, and until 10 o'clock on Saturday. '2. The first purchase will be given away at 9:05 o'clock; the second at 9:10; the third at 9:15; the fourth at 9:20; the fifth at 9:25, etc., eta; one at the completion of every five minutes until closing time. 3. Thus, twelve people will receive their purchases "free every hour, or 108 people every day, excepting on Saturday, when 156 people will get their goods for nothing. 4. Every department, and all kinds of goods we keep, are included in this free dis tribution, and the finest Man's Suit or Lady's Wrap will be given away as readily and cheerfully as a ten-cent collar. . The money first received by the Cashier, after the completion of every five min utes, will be handed back to the patron who paid it, no matter whether the amount be fifty cents or fifty dollars. ' 6. The actions of Mr. Baum, the Cashier, are "open and above board," he being con stantly in full view of .the people standing without the Cashier's office. 7 On each day we shall publish the names and residences of the people who received i heir goods gratis on the preceding day. 8. Employes of the house, also wholesale buyers, cannot participate in this free dis tribution of merchandise. SPECIAL: ing, EVERY PATRON money. KAUFMANNS, FIFTH NEW ADYERTJ5EMENTS. Of course, the bi? reductions we have made on the prices of all goods, on the occasion f 1 t1 it . tory aaie, win remain tnrougnouc mis wecr. anus, imc not EVERY patron will get his Cher) purchase for noth WILL get a-matchless bargain :: AVE. AND SMTTHFIELD ST. of our Great Annual Inven- 1 - A. l . nl I n n l a 1 f and effect a big saving of .