5Es2M mmman. Finliffo .I'lYi- , -W? TEVTBr'W'V THE FlTTSBTTRiGr DISPATOH, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 24, 1890. r t Ije B$pfrj. ESTABLISHED FEBRUARY 8. 1S4B. al. , o. r59. iCntereC atrittsburgrostom.ce, November 11, IteT. as second-class matter. Euelneea Office Corner Smltlifleld and Diamond Streets. News Bocms and Publishing House 75, 77 and 70 Diamond Street. EASTERN AOVEKTIblMJ OFriCJ, ROOMS, TKlBUiE BUILDS G, W YOKk. There complete flies of THE MISMATCH can always be Jound. lorelgn aavertisers appreciate the con venience. Home advertisers and friends of THE DISPATCH, wuue la lew York, axe also made elcome. JH.B DISPATCH U regularly on tale a Ertnlano's. S Union Square, A'cio York, and 17 Ave. de r Opera, Paris. France, where any one vho hat been disappointed at a hotel newt tland can obtain it. TEEMS OF THE DISPATCH. rvFTAGE FI1EE DC THE CMTED STATXS. DAIT.T DISPATCH. One Year. ? S00 DAILY UlEFATCH, Per Quarter SCO DAILY DISPATCH, One Mouth. . W Daily Dispatch, lncludingbunday, lyear. 1C00 Daily DisrATCH, includingSunday.rm'ths. la Iiailt Dispatch. Including buoday.lmonth SO Eckbay Dispatch. One Year. 150 ttiiKLT Dispatch, One Year..- 115 The Daily Dispatch Is delivered by carriers at ::centDer week, or Including bunday edition, f tOeents per weefc. PITTSBURG. FRIDAY. OCT. 21, 16901 A" OLD ABUSE REVIVED. The statements to be found in our "Wash ington special dispatches, concerning the levying of campaign contributions among the Government clerks, backed as they are by the open avowal of Colonel Grosvenor that clerks -who do not contribute to cam paign fundi ought to be dismissed from office, leaves little doubt that the law against the practice is being violated with hardly a pretense at providing a cloak for its evasion. This is a grave matter, if there is any respect due to party pledges or statute law. It is stated in the dispatch referred to that none of the authorities at Washington, from the President down, take any pains to con ceal their contempt for the civil service re form law. This is all very well if the Be publican administration chooses to assume that attitude; bnt its likes or dislikes do not afford any exense for neglect ing a sworn duty to obey and enforce the law. There is a statute of the "United States forbidding the assessment of Government employes for political purposes. If the Bepublican au thorities permit it to be violated as wan tonly as is alleged, they are apparently partners in the violation, and certainly falsa to their official oath to enforce the laws. The fact is that if the Republican ad ministration entertains contempt for the law forbidding this practice it has only turned itself back to the most undisgnised era of spoils politics. The assessment of office-holders became such a notorious abuse in the days of Jay Hubbell that it was forbidden by law before the passage of the civil service act. The practice is a species of political blackmail, which ex torts money under the scarcely disguised threat that if the contributions are not forth coming the clerks will lose their places. Experience has proved, time and again, that without this blackmailing threat the con tributions ot the clerks to the campaign funds will be very flight. Ttiat result of experience is probably the effective cause of the present resort to the threat by those engaged in squeezing the clerks. Mr. Eeed has of late had a good deal to say about the redemption of the pledges of the Bepublican party. Ic view of the above facts it is pertinent to call on the ad ministration to live up to its pledge in favor of civil service reform in the platform of 18S4, as repeated in the platform of 1888. If it regards its promises as waste paper, it certainly has a duty to perform in support ing the laws of the United States. A FRA2"K AD3USSIOX. Assistant Secretary of the Interior Bussey was quoted in an interview with a reporter yesterday as saying that the campaign in Pennsjlvania this year can have no effect on the national canvass in 1892. To inti mate that it might, Mr. Bussey held, was "mere gnsh." "We rather think that on this point Mr. Busser is about right It is true the Bepublican managers have been arguing here that Pat tison's success now would endanger the Be publican ticket in 1892; bat that argument is merely for effect. Nobody doubts that Pennsylvania is Be publican; nor can its vote for Pattison, if it should elect him, be misinterpreted into a Democratic victory. The immense Bepub lican mjjority for Blaine in '84 showed that electing Pattison in '82 did not change the national politics of the State. CAPTAIN BARCLAY'S CASE. Pension Agent Barclaymakes his position very clear in his letter to Commissioner Baum, which we publish elsewhere. Tee case is exactly as The Dispatch stated it the other day, when it leaked out that the department bad ordered Captain Barclay to retnrn to his desk in Pittsburg. Bnt the injustice to Captain Barclay took a ruder and more offensive form than w had dreamed could characterize the official correspondence of the Pension Department. If Captain Barclay had not tendered his resignation long ago, bis superiors in the department might have been justified in restricting his political ac tivity, but in no case could there be an ex ense for the peremptory tone of the recall. Mr. Baum's letter and Captain Barclay's reply make a campaign document that can not but be of service to the latter. As the high officials at Washington are keeping such a close rein upon pernicious activity when it is in the Democratic inter est, perhaps they will now see fit to relegate Messrs. Jarrett, Delaney et al to their ap propriate spheres or duty. None of them has resigned, and they are all too far from their respective posts to be able to give the slightest attention to the interests they are paid by the people to conserve. NORTHERS MINNESOTA. The recent approval by the Department of the Interior of a large number of con tracts with Minnesota parties for the survey ing of the Chippewa and other lands in the Northern part of that State, is an important matter. There is a surprising amount of valuable timber and mineral lands in the Northern part of Minnesota. Until sur veyed it is not practically open to settle ment. In some respects less is known about this section of our country than of any other State of equal population. St Louis county, iu which Duluth is situated, is about one and a quarter times as large as the State of Connecticut, and contains a great deal of unexplored and even unsurveyed country. It is a territory which, from a combina tion of circumstances, seems to have been unduly held back. It has not been brought into subjugation by the railroads. Only the lumberman's ax along its streams, the explorer's pick or paddle, and the hunter's gnn, has heretofore been heard in its vast solitudes. But all this is about to be chanced. The Duluth and Winnipeg is penetrating it rapidly, and before snow flies work from both ends will add many miles to those already built Lumbermen from Michigan are rapidly making this the seat of their future operations. Present iron ore developments upon the Western Mesabi, in the neighborhood of La Prairie and Grand Bapids, will probably result in an exten sion of railroad facilities and the beginning of shipments this next season. The ship ments from the Vermilion iron country will surpass those of last year, and those best qualified to judge predict for next year still greater results. Altogether the outlook of Northern Minnesota for the coming year is very bright A BACKWARD STEP. The acquisition by the European powers of territory in Africa is the subject of some statistics which are furnished by the London Economist. That journal states that the re cent partition gives to England a territory ot 800,000 square miles, with a population of 5,650,000; bnt the sphere of British influence extends over a territory of 1,650,000 square miles, with a population of 30,000,000. The French dominion and influence extends over 2,720,000 square miles, with a population of 17,000,000; while the German dominion and influence covers 1,100,000 square miles, with a population that is not yet even guessed'at The Economist gives utterance to a snspicion that "the fashion in which these lands have been acquired is not at all a bright page iu cotemporary history." That is an exceedingly diplomatic way ot putting it The fact is that there has not been a more wanton return on the part of civilization to the methods of force and greed, than this seizure of African territory by England, France and Germany. When the Spanish conquistadores offered the Az tecs and Incas the crucifix with one band and the sword with the other, they had the excuse that they knew no better. When Clive and Warren Hastings conducted their enterprises of semi-civilized piracy in India, it was a mitigation that they could see no other way or establishing civilized govern ment there. TJp to the present era the only method adopted for the extension of civili zation to barbarous regions, has been by the strong arm, with the solitary exception of Penn; and the sharp bargain which the canny Quaker drove with the Indians, proves that even his honorable departure from the usual course failed to come up to the full measure of fair treatment But the consideration which makes the resort by civilized powers to this theory that they have the right to seize the terri tory of barbarous tribes wherever they find it, is the fact that they did so with full light as to the better methods. When the international grab game was inaugurated the world had already designated the civil ized means of opening up the Dark Conti nent Stanley and Livingstone had shown by their explorations the meth ods by which civilized trade could reach the natives. They had also dis closed the awful need of effort on the part of Christianity to arrest the slave traders who preceded the civilized powers in the conques: of Africa, and were only more frankly brutal in the practical declaration that the Continent belongs to the strong arm. The fruition o! their ex plorations came to perfection in the treaty which established the Congo Free State. In that State was framed the model by which the whole of Africa could be opened up to civilization; by which every nation could stand on an equal footing in beneficial trade; and by which the efforts alike of civilized selfishness and Mahometan sav agery could be checked and rendered nuga tory. With that example before them, the civilized powers deliberately cast aside its beneficial features, and, simply to gratify their respective greed for territory and trade) returned to the old theory that they shall take who have the power, and they shall keep who can. There would be a sort of poetic justice if the apprehensions of the London Economist that tbe resort to the establishment of irre sponsible commercial companies will pro duce crave trouble, should prove well founded, this, like themethod of acquisition, is a return to, a method of a past age. It is the restoration of monopolies which will re tard rather than hasten the development of African trade by retaining the richest profits in favored hands, and is undoubtedly resort ed to to relieve officials from the responsibil ity of attempts to extend trade. Tbe whole transaction presents a gigantic example of the readiness with which civili zation rejects its own principles when its selfish instincts can be gratified thereby, and raises a doubt whether in the real spirit of civilization, as distinct from its material progress, the nineteenth century is much in advance of former ages. NOT GUILT Jf, TF THEY QTJIT4IT. Mr. Russell B. Harrison and Mr. W. J. Arkell have earnestly explained that they really did not know that lottery advertise ment Was in Frank Leslie's Illustrated; tnat they had nothing to do with it, and that when they had it pointed out to them, they made haste to ask the postal authorities if it were illegal; and, finding that it was, they naturally discontinued it This is well enough so far as it goes; and with the implied promise that they will respect tbe laws herealter, public opinion will warrant the rendering of a verdict on the lines of that rendered by a merciful, but cautious, Western jury: "Not guilty, pro vided he leaves the State." The public will support Mr. Wanamaker in omitting to prosecute Mr. Bnssell B. Harrison and his side partner for violation of the postal laws; provided they eschew journalism and swear off from burdening the administration with organs of their pub lication. GLADSTONE'S GREAT JOY. The Grand Old Man Gladstone can now plunge into the campaign with renewed courage. The result of the election at Eccles is a sign of the approaching triumph of Liberal principles in England. Though Lord Salisbury postpone the appeal to the conntry to the last possible moment he cannot avoid the fate which is pursuing him. The loss of this Lancashire seat means the loss of the reins of government to the Conservatives and their "Unionist allies. Mr. Gladstone's elation is well grounded. The end of bis Ion;; fight is at last in sight The votes that send a Glad Etonian to Parliament for Eccles convey a message of great gladness to the Home Bale party in Ireland also. The victory will have an inspiring effect all along the Liberal line. The fnll returns of the vote on that precious constitutional amendment in New Jersey, to permit special legislation, proves that the New Jersey people were not at all dis posed to swallow that scheme of tbe poli ticians to reopen the gates to Jobbery. A vote of 59,090 against tbe amendment W 8,828 for it was not a very large one; but-ciJIfercuf le says, "'Twill suffice," to give the plan to revive the plunder of erxwl&l legislation its death blow in New Jersey for some years to come. Tba New Jersey politicians will Tiave to fall back on tbe Pennsylvania plan ot classifying cities, one to a class, and tben enacting general legislation for each class. "The gorgeous coloring of the woods in October bas rarely been finer than it Is this autumn," remarks a cotemporary. If tbe weather would only clear op long enough to permit us to see the coloring we migbt enjoy a pleasant autumn alter all. It is a noticeable feature of the silver movement that tbe price has now got back to tbe level at which it was just before tbe silver bill was passed. Tbe effect of tbe silver bill, up to tbe present time, bas therefore been short of the expectations with which it was enacted. Predictions are made that tbere will be another and more permanent rise In tbe price of silver; but tbe testimony ot the lato movement is to the effect that If the people who are predicting the second rise were certain of it they would be buying silver themselves Instead of advising other people to do so. "There seems to be no reason why f uoerals should not be cheaper," remarks the Buffalo Express. None, except that the proud spirit of tbe funeral director will never per mit him to be reduced to tbe cheap level of an undertaker. Some of the alarmists of civilization have recently been painting In vivid colors the dan ger tbat China may overrun and .conquer the rest of tbe world. The best commentary on this is the report of tbe officers who were em ployed to organize the Chinese navy thattbe attempt is x practical tall are, because of inabil ity on tbe part of tbe Chinese to accept the idea of discipline, and tbeir determination to subject the navy to clannishness and corrup tion. A race whloh started on the downward path of deterioration centuries ago, is not likely to conquer a virile civilization. Somk Alleghenians are raising a row over the muddy condition of tbeir streets, Pitts burgers, who reside on some of the unpaved or nalf-finlshed streets on this side have got past any attempt to raise a row. Words are inad equate. Thai report tbat the entire tariff bill is Invalidated by the omission of a part of section 30, is a rather sensational story, but is not worthy of very much credence. It Is hardly likely to be the view of the courts tbat the well-attested action of tbe co-ordinate branches of tbe Government can be entirely nullified by the blunder of a transcribing clerk on what is comparatively a minor feature. Whatever may be the condition of things in Ireland, tbere is no donbt of there be ing a famine of lamb on all the speculative exchanges, The request of the Wage Workers' Political Alliance to have Mrs. Elizabeth Cady Stanton appointed to succeed Jnstice Miller on the Supreme Bench is quite cranky; but com pared with some of tbe legislation which tbat organization Induced benator Ingalls to intro duce in Congress, it looks like tbe every-day exercise of sober common sense. If the McKlnley bill could be charged with the failure to protect us with this sort of weather, it would not last over another session. The Delamater organs have now dug up an old charge against Emery arising out of an oil fight ot years ago. If Emery were a candi date for anything, the charge might require investigation. At present it is only valuable as emphasizing their holy horror of a campaign ot abuse when the galled jade tbat winces is on tbeir own ticket Theee million tons of ice ou the Kenne bec river will have to be carried oTer till next year. The ice sqneeze has run through itself. A Cinciunati swell, who is asserted to have "clucked loudly" at a comedy singer In a concert hall, was severely Tawhided by the Irate songstress. This is important as proving tbat it is more dangerous to cluck at a concert ball cantatrlce than to cough at a Kaiser. One blast upon Delaney's bugle horn is worth a thousand men to tbe opposite party. If the administration does not call a sharp halt on some practices, there will begin to be a suspicion tbat it does not care for the United States statutes any more than tbe Re publican managers in this State care for the Constitution and laws of Pennsylvania. IHTEBESTIHG PEES0HAL3. Twice within the year has'' Jay Gould re fused to serve ou a jury, and each time be bas been fined J100. Next year, owing to the nigh tariff, Mr. Gould will try to get along with one refusal. Bishop Huntington, of Syracuse, goes so far as to declare that more than half of the re ligious organizations, great and small, are at present practical contradictions of the "Ser mon on the Mount" Senator Spooneh, of Wisconsin, is a daring horseman, and keeps 12 horses. Ho rides like a cowboy, and knows every foot ot ground around Washington. He bas been held up three times this summer for fast driving. Among a class of 21 admitted to the bar by the Iowa Supreme Court tbe other day was Miss Lily Kostomlatsky, who passed a remark, ably good examination. She Is the second woman admitted by the Iowa Supreme Court, and will at once begin practice. Kino Humbert of Italy is a man of un usual will power. After having for years smoked to excess, he suddenly and completely renounced tbe habit. When his physicians advised bim to abandon tbe use of the weed, it is related tbat be pondered a momentand said: "On my kingly honor I'll never smoke again," and he has kept his word. Feodob yon Feeimann. a veteran of the Franco-Russian War of 1812. died recently at the'ageof 115 in St. Fetersbnrg. He served in the Russian army 25 years, and received a cross of St George for his bravery. At tbe age of 99 be married a 17-year-old girt by whom he had two children. For the last 50 years he made a dally practice of drinking a pint of cognac just before going to bed. Kev. Edwabd Everett Hale, who sum mers in Rhode Island, is of the opinion tbat tbe Statelet was not named in consequence ot its resemblance to tbe Island ot Rhodes, as he doubts whether the early settlors knew much about the shape of the Mediterranean island. Dr. Hale thinks that, as rhododendrons grow wild in all parts of Rhode Island, its name may have been derived from tbat flower. Geoboe H. Bouqhton, the famous Asso ciate of the Royal Academy, who left Nqw York SO years ago and drifted to London, where he has since earned fame and fortune with his brush, is on his way to this conntry." Mr. Boughton at one time lived in Albany, and bis early artistic career was passed in tbat city. He went to Europe to finish bis studies, bnt finally decided to make his home in London. Tbe brilliant success that attended his work bas made him one of the leaders In the art circles of London. Nothing, according to bis scientlflo friends and admirers, bas better shown the kind of a man Edison is than his discovery of a new method of heliograph signaling. Mr. George Homans. a military expert, went to him one day and said: "Mr. Edison, our State troops know bow to signal with lights for long dis tances, bnt tbey do not know bow to render these signals Invisible to an enemy. Can't Tou devise a plant" Edison walked into his labora tory, set two of bis blgb-salaried assistants, Willi all the resources of tbe laboratory, at work on this suddenly suggested novelty, and in five weeks, after an actual expenditure of 500 in money, had accomplished what he set oat to do. IEOK KEH BETUBHIHft The Northern Contingent on Their Way to Niagara PaDs. Sudbury, Okt., October 23. After a de lightful run over the Canadian Pacific Rail road from tbe "Soo." the Northern contingent of tbe Iron and steel excursion visited tbe mines at Sudbury, and staned for Niagara Palls at 2 o'clock this morning. All are welL A dispatch from Ivanboe Furnace, Va., says: Tbe Southern section of tbe foreign iron. and steel institute visitors spent yesterday examin ing the Gasson fields. SNAP SHOTS IN SEASON. Time is a secondary consideration to a great many people. Abe you satisfied with your calling? It you're a doctor do you wishyou were apreacher, a banker, an author? If you're a merchant do yon wish you were a manufacturer? It you're a mechanio do you wish you were an artist? 'And so on through the list of toils and turmoils which furnish us with the living tbo world owes us, bnt which we get only through our own efforts. Tbe man who wields tbe hammer en vies the man who dabbles in ink. Tbe man who poses over long rows of perplexing figures casts a tired eye upon tho professional man wbo catches the snnsblne while chasing the dollar. The man who is compelled to closely watch tbe markets for a chance to turn the nimble shilling sighs when be sees an other rolling in wealth secured mainly through the efforts of others. Tbe clerk would be a machinist; tbe shoemaker would be a carpen ter: tne macksmitn would be a bookbinder; the cigar maker would bo a jeweler each would reverse his calling, change tbe monotony, break tbe infernal grind, grind, grind. Some time or other, now. haven't yon wisbed that you were browsing in other fields, working another tread, mill, handling other tools, worrying over other cares? Unless you have lolled in the lapof luxury, sung while others spun, danced while others delved, you must have allowed your mind to find fault with your task. The yoke is bound to chafe some day, you know. And then you do grow so tired, so discouraged, so envious, don't you? If I were like so-and so, what a nice time 1 would have, is the burden ot your soliloquy then. But it's only a passing fancy, after al', isn't It? Then you laueh it all away and trudge along in the same old patb, of course digging, cutting, weaving, turning, hammering, figuring, study ing, scheming some for bread, some for home. some for fame, some for love, some for light, all for gold. So it was, so it is, so it ever shall be work and worry, toil and tronble. Bnt In between lies the Joy and the laugh, the play and the pleasure. You weep as you weave. The dressmaker undoubtedly figures fre quently in the dear girl's dreams. Nilsson, the sweet singer, has lost her volee playing poker. She also lost notes at the card table. PrrrSBUEG'S tax valuation is J1.000.COO higher than last year. Blame this on tbe new tariff bill, too. YOUR letter has been delaved In reaehlnr tnn on account of mv absence from London traveling In Scotland, and 1 must confess, too, tbat I have held It for several days In my reluctance to breaking my rnle to leave to others all public reference to my father. It seems to me. however, that If a word from me may be of any Importance In the direction you wish It should bespoken. I pretend to no rights to speak for anyone but my' self, but I think 1 may claim a special Interest 11 tne memory or my rather, and having It I most earnestly regret the use of bis name as tho founder and leader of our party to Induce adhesion to an effort lor its own overthrow In Pennsylvania. I know no warrant for such a use. True'Uepubllc ans should, in my opinion, eubmlttheir personal choice to their party and not follow personal mal contents whose alms Identify them with our op ponents. If they arc not In fact meielv masked opponents. Minister Robert X, Lincoln to Chair' nan Andrews. Thus Robert Lincoln silence broke .. In the Royal Conrt'beyond tbe sea. He took bis pen and through it spoke, -And this is what he said, said he: Dear Andrews, pardon my delay, This is a bad affair; There's treason In the air. And, verily the deuce to payl You say my sainted father's name Is being used. And much abused By men who have no shame. WhatI Do they plot to overthrow The glorious g. o. p.! (A famous legacy) Deal it a treacherous blow? You say they are a worthless crew, Disgruntled over spoils Mere tools and foils Of knaves who would your work undot From your alarming letter I now glean, They are rank traitors Aud Republican haters A sort of Democratic go-between. You say they father's name disgrace. This truly is a shame! Tbe martyred Lincoln name On such banner's out of place. You tell me be for whom you now are pleading Was chosen fairly, Has acted squarely. That no good grounds exist for their seceding. If this be so, why are you in the dumps? But all tbe same My father's name Must not be used by rankMugwumps. I trust my letter will your State inflame. I am my father's son His favored one; And I alone can use tbe family name! When an iron mountain labors it brings forth pigs. A camel can't pass through the eye of a needle, but a needle can pass through the eye of a camel. The inventor of tbe slot machine is dead. He deserves a nickel monument, No more tbe small boy swimming goes In muddy stream or pool. He's wearing out his summer clothes On bench and desk at school. After being fooled by a title, Virginia Knox has concluded tbat she Is entitled to a divorce. The original package is responsible for some highly original judicial decisions. - A paragraph going the rounds says Judge Hilton scatters handf nls of coins to newsboys. Probably tbe Stewart heirs think he can afford to indulge in this unique pastime. A Centeb county man says that while in a trance he spent 15 hours in heaven. His mem ory is clouded, and he cannot fully describe his journey. THE bird that swings on golden ring In cage of beaten brass, Would sooner skirmish in the spring For hoppers in the grass. The country Is not going to tbe demnition bow-wows, tbe free traders and the politicians to tbe contrary notwithstanding. Between gerrymander and Hill McKinley Is having up-hill work over in Ohio, Delamateb is leaning on a Reed in this end ot the State. Strangers receive more attention than friends and neighbors in civil and religious circles. The baseball cranks are still bawling. They are debasing the game. It's not right to ask a man to give up his whole time for the benefit of his employer. The worker should have a few hours which be can call bis own. Slaves are permitted to sleep and rest and the honest toller should have both with a little healthy recreation thrown in. A great many women wear out their brains thinking about something to wear. THE wicked may get all the praise on earth, but tbey will miss all the praise in heaven. There are a great many'lns and outs in politics. Some girls who won't work five minutes at a time without complaining of feeling tired, will dance five hours and vehemently declare tbey are perfectly fresh. Isn't this a tact, girls? Washerwomen are in the wring at all times. The bonanza kings measure their wealth by qnartz and lodes. The window glass trust gives tho public a pane. Willie winkm. THE DISPATCH has secured Rudyard Kipling's first Serial. The opening chapters trill appear Sunday, November 0, CAPERS OF CUPID. Another Thursday of Weddings The Jones-Dllworth Nuptials Marriage of Pastor MUIlgan Other Events of the Kind Social and Society Matters. A brilliant wedding in the East Liberty Presbyterian Church last evening, at which tbe ultra fashionables were all present was tbat ot Miss Leila Dilworth, daughter of Mrs. Francis Albert Dilworth, of Fifth avenue, and Mr. Wm. Larimer Jones, son of T. M. Jones, deceased, and nephew pfB. F.Jones, of Jones tbLangblins. The church was appropriately decorated for the event with luxuriant plants and an abund ance of cut flowers. And It was to tbe strains ot Lohengrin's bridal chorus, rendered by Miss a B. Kllllkelly, tbat tbe bridal procession en tered tbe sanctuary and traversed tbe aisle to tbe tropically-decked altar, where Rev. Br. Holmes, with Rev. Dr. Kumler, pastor of the church, where in readiness to perform the ceremony. The bride, a cultivated and accom plished young lady of great beauty, was a J. with pure white silk foundation, fashioned picture in a tones 01 wnite mousseune ae sole. wiin nign corsage ana long train ana eiaoer ately trimmed with orange blossoms. An ex. qnlsite veil, with gloves and a bouquet of roses, completed theMalnty toilet. A maid of honor. Miss Susie Haworth Dil worth, a charming sister of tbe bride, and a best man, Mr. B. F. Jones. Jr., were tbe only attendants, excepting tbe six ushers, who were Mr. William W.Pattou, Mr. Oliver G. Ricket son, Mr. W. W. Lawrence, Mr. James D. Hail man, Mr. William S. Arbuthnot and Mr. Stew art Johnston. The bride was delivered into the keeping of tbe groom by ber uncle, Mr. G. W. Dilworth, a brother of tbe late Albert Dilworth. And it migbt be said quite willingly tbat the yonng gentleman is In every way a desirable husband for the lovely gut be has secured, being of excellent family and possessing con siderable of this world's goods, besides being very agreeable and of faultless appearance. No reception was given, tbe young couole de parting immediately on tbeir wedding trip. KABBIAQE OF PASI0B HHXIGAJT. The Sandusky It P. Church Minister Takes to Himself a Bride. A wedding freighted with peculiar interest was celebrated in the Sandusky Street R. P. Church last evening at 6 o'clock, when tbe pastor of tbe church. Rev. J. R. J. MUIlgan, took for a bride Miss Annie Margaret Mabaffey. of Sheffield street Allegheny. The congrega tion turned out in full force to witness tbe nuptials of tbe pastor and tbe charming young lady, wbo is more to them by far than an ordi nary bride. With Mr. C. C. Mellor at tbe organ, Mendelssohn's wedding march announced the approach of tbe bridal couple, wbo were pre ceaed by six ushers, but otherwise unattended. Tbo ushers were Dr. S. C. MUIlgan, brother of the groom; Will M. Koeres, Dr. Frank McDon ald, Messrs. Scott A. White, Harry Williams and J. Renwick Mabaffey. bro ber of tbe bride. Rev. W. P. Johnston, President of Geneva College at Beaver Falls, an nncle of the groom, officiated, and very impressively conclnded the marriage service. Tbe bride was costumed In a traveling suit of two shades of brown, with stylish little toque and gloves to correspond, and looked as modest and charming as any con gregatlon could wish the minister's new wife Instead of tbe new minister's wife to look. The diamonds tbat gleamed in ber ears were the present of tbe groom. Socially, tbe young lady wbo Is now Mrs. MUIl gan is a great favorite, and as a member of an old nnd substantial family, has always held a responsible nositlonbotb in church and outside circles, and the name MUIlgan, to people familiar with tbe R. P. organization. Is very well known, as for several generations the members of the family have been acceptable and wortbv exDounders of tbe faltb. An in formal supper at the Mahaffey home, on Shef- I ueiu aireet, wan eujuyeu uy luoiAiuiues auu me ushers before the bride and groom departed on their Eastern wedding journey, Caterer Ken nedy serving. A CHAHGE OP 3TAWR Miss Mary E, Sheppard Becomes the Bride of Mr. Daniel Harrison. Surrounded only byhermost intimate friends and relatives yesterday at 3 o'clock. Miss Mary E. Sheppard was transformed into Mrs. Daniel Harrison. The wedding, though unostenta tious, was a very pretty one, and took place at the residence of the bride's father. Super intendent George Sheppard, of the Allegheny Cemetery, the ceremony being performed by the Rev. William J. Shrow, D. D., of the Fourth Presbyterian Churcb, East End-jTbe bride, wbo is a cousin ot Mr. George Sheppard, tbe United States Bank Ex- I amlner, has for several years been a teacher in self an enviable reputation as a thorough and conscientious teacher, and a winning, attrac tive and noblo yonng lady. For the interesting event she was attired in a handsome costume of gray cloth and velvet especially suit able to ber gentle, refined beauty. The groom is a young man of great promise, a graduate of Ann Arbor, and belongs to the well-known Diamond street law firm of Harrison fe Watson, an extensive dsaler in real estate and a director and large stockholder in tbe new plate glass works being built at Irwin. The ceremony and congratula tions were followed by a delicious supper served by Caterer Kuhn, after which Mr. and Mrs. Harrison took tbe train for Cochran sta tion, where a cosy, beautifully furnished borne Among tbe guests present at the nuptials were Mr. and Mrs. George Sheppard, Mr. and Mrs. Alex. Boyd, Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Rath, Mr. Thomas Sheppard, Jack Watson, Esq . Mr. and Mrs. Gray, Miss Jennie Martin, Miss Lizzie Woods, Messrs. Thomas and Dave Woods. Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Beach, Mr. and Mrs. Ed. Blair, Mr. and Mrs. John O. Sheppard and Mrs. Young. DONATIOl AND BECEPTIOrT, A Pleasing Entertainment for the Benefit of the Day Nursery. A moist cold, damp, gloomy outside Intensi fied tbe good cbeer and brightness within, at the almost' historic First Allegheny Day Nursery, yesterday, tbe occasion of tbe annnal donation and reception. And the donations fairly rolled in, fiom matches and soap to tables, rocking chairs, curtains, groceries and cash. Tbe little home, devoted to tbe care of needy children, was radiant in decorations of the loveliest flowers, and there bad been laidi with spotless linen numerous small tables for the serving of refreshments to the visitors. The pretty parlor was transformed Into a tea room, over which Mrs; M. D. Hazelet, Mrs. J. H. aIIIsod, Mrs. John Hamilton and Mrs. James Ricble presided. The refreshment room was In charge of Mrs. John Morton, Mrs. John Gibson, Mrs. Samuel Orr and Mrs. W. H. Armstrong. The Dona tion Committee consisted of Mrs. William Peoples, Mrs. S. McNaugher and Mrs. C. W. Newell. The receipts were taken care of by Mrs. James Arthurs and Mrs. Maggie Barr. And the guests, of whom there were many, were received by Mrs. Dr. Woodman, Mrs. Rev. D. O. Martin, Mrs. Judge Fetterman and Mrs. McMabon. A WEDDIHG OK TEE HILL. Pretty Ceremony That Brings Mr. Andrew Caster a Handsome Bride. Avery pretty wedding ceremony was that at tbe home of Mr. and Mrs. R. Knowlson, No. 25 Vickroy street, last night The bride was tbeir only daughter, Miss Sadie E. Knowlson, a mem ber of tbe last graduating class of the Bishop Bowman Institute, and popular in a wide circle of acquaintances. Tbe groom was Mr. Andrew Caster, a prominent young business man. Over 70 guests saw the knot tied by tbe Rev. James W. McKay, of St Peter's Episcopal Church. Tbe bride was handsomely -attired and accompanied by two little flower girls, cousins from tbe West After the ceremony refreshments were served by Caterer Kennedy. The residence was handsomely decorated with flowers. The young couple will make a tour of the South, returning to be at borne to tbeir friends in their own handsomely fornisbed residence at No. 711 Roup street. East End, after November 20. WEDDED AM0HG FBlErTDS.- Only Family Members Present at the Ahl-ers-Kopp Nuptials Last Evening. The nuptials of Miss Annie B. Kopp and Mr. William Ahlers took place last evening at the residence ot the bride's father, Mr. Jacob Kopp, 107 Ferry street Allegheny. Miss Kopp is a cbarmlng young lady and a favorite among a large circle of friends. Mr. Ablers is well known in business circles, being Secretary and Treasurer of the Union, and the Allegheny Countv Retailers' Association. Only tbe Immediate family members were in attendance. Tbe honeymoon trlD will be spent among Southern roses, after-which the young couple will occupy a .inarming home at 97 Perry street Allegheny, which is in readiness tor them. The ceremony was; performed by Rev. Dr. Pick, of Voegtly's church. Reception to a Pastor. Rev. Nevln Woodside, pastor oi, the First R.P. Cburcb, Grant street, with his family, has, been traveling in Europe during tbe past four months. Last Saturday tbey s&IIeji on tbe steamer State of Nevada for home, and, after & 13 (lavs' sail, reached New York yesterday morning, and will arrive in Pittsburg this J morning. A reception will be tendered them by the ladies ot tbe congregation at the pastor's residence, 5 .Granville street, this evening.. All members are cordially invited, and a pleas ant and enjoyable time is promised. Social Chatter. An excellent entertainment was given last night, In tbe Wllklnsburg Presbyterian Church, under tbe auspices of tbe Y. M. C. A. The New York Philharmonic Club, an organization tbat bas already gained an enviable repntatlon in Eastern cities, gave one of Its unique concerts. Tbere was an immense audience, every corner of the roomy church being occupied, and tbe various numbers on tbe programme were re ceived with tbe wildest applause. MBS. Edward O'Neix, of Sewlckley, gave a highly enjoyable reception yesterday afternoon in honor of Miss Ester O'NeU, her sister-in. law, of Albany. N, Y. Mrs. R. J. Cunningham, Mrs. Joseph Craig and Mrs. James McKown as sisted Mrs. O'Neil. The Jr. O. TJ. A. M. are to take possession of Wllklnsburg this evening. An entertainment and snpper are to be held in the Wllklnsburg Academy Hall, and there is every expectation that there will be a very large attendance. The Frobsinn Society, with its new director, Mr. Carl Abl, late of Germany, and its new chorus of ladle, gave its first entertainment for the season in Old City Hall last evening to a delighted audience. The Young Woman's Christian Association, of tbo East End, zave its first annual dinner and bazaar last evening. The attendance was remarkably good, considering tbe weather. Miss GAiiENTiNE, a soprano of great note, a former pupil of Leo Kofler, of New York, will -sing some time soon at one of the free recitals given by Organist Wales. libbabian S'tevenson and Miss May Laps ley, his assistant, were bnsy yesterday over 1,000 new volumes Just received, embracing all subjects and all authors. The Children's Missionary Societies of the Presbyterian Churches will bold an all-day ses sion in tbe East Liberty Presbyterian Church next Saturday. Pbettt little cards were Issued yesterday by the Columbus Club for a literary and musical entertainment to be given next Thursday even ing. THE New York Philharmonic Club will In augurate the Carnegie conrse of entertain ments in Carnegie Hall this evening. Mb. Theophimjs, private secretary to Colonel Bam, was in the city yesterday. The Smlthfleld Club will give a reception in Cyclorama Hall this evening. HATTOE, THEIB BOOKS. The Botanical Society Holds a Meeting In the Thaw Mansion and Elects Officers. Tbe Botanical Society of Western Pennsyl vania held its regular monthly meeting last night in its new quarters in the Academy of Science building. As It was the meeting for the annual election ot officers members were well represented and tbe rooms of the society were well filled. The reports of the Treasurer, Secretary and Curator were read, and gave evidence tbat the society is on a substantial basis. The total en rollment of the society is $M, of which number 25 were elected during the past year. A large number of books have been added to tbe Horary and also about 1,500 specimens ot plants to tbe already large herbarium. It was de cided to Increase the annnal dnes from $2 to 53, and to make an assessment for present needs of 3 per member. The election of officers resulted as follows: President, Prof. J. W. Caldwell; Vice Presi dent, Rev. H. R. Johnson; Treasurer, Mr. C. C. Mellor; Corresponding Secretary, Prof. J. Gor don Ogden; Recording Secretary, Miss Matthews; Executive Committee, Dr. Koelng, Mr. J. L. bhafor, Mr. William Hamilton, Prof. Guttenberg. When the routine business of the society bad been disposed of Prof. Caldwell read an inter esting paper on "Symmetry in tbe Plant World.'' Dr. G. M. Shlllito, Dr. Mary E. Lewis and Mr. Robert Grey were elected to membership. A letter written in Latin, of which tbe follow ing is a translation, was read: Andrea BatellC to the President of the Botanical Society, sends greeting : I have a number of dried plants which I col lected In Central Jtaly, and which are mttve there, tbat I desire to exchange for American plants. If yon are willing to enter Into a syttem of exchange it will give me great pleasure. 1 await your letter Informing me of the conditions of exchange: what specimens you would rather have, and whether I shal send many, and how ANDBIW BATXU.I, Professor In the University at Perugia, Italy. HOT DEAD BTTT BUSY. Cleveland, Who Was Reported to Have Died, is Arranging a Case. Washington, October 3. A rumor was current here this morning that ex-President Cleveland had diedsuddenly some said in New York, others in Washington. Upon investiga tion it appeared there was no basis for the story, and that the ex.President had arrived in Washington, was quartered at the Arlington Hotel, aud was looking as welfas usual. When tbe story was called to his attention, he said: "You may tell my friends tbat I have never felt better in my life than I do at tbls time." Mr. Cleveland came to Wasblngton to argue a case before the Supreme Court, and was ac companied by Messrs. H. Gill, of New York, and R. De Gray, of New Orleans, wbo are pre sumably interested in the case. Tbe three gen tlemen were in private consultation in a room in the hotel all morning, and access was denied to callers. Tne case was set down for bearing to-day, but it cannot be reached before Monday except by arrangement with counsel represent ing a preceding case. It Is known as the New Orleans drainage case, and Mr. Cleveland ap pears as counsel for James Wallace Peake. et al. It Is a suit ineauity for an accounting, charging tbe city of New Orleans, as trustee of the drainage fund, with misappropriation. Be side the appellants present, the British firm of Crossleyi Co. desire to be beard before tho court. HABBIAGE OP UHIIOKAIBES. The Son of a Merchant Prince and the Daughter of a Wealthy Brewer United. Chicago, October 3. Marshall Field, tbe only son of the great merchant of tbat name, was nnited in marriage to-day to Miss Albertlna Huck, daughter of Louis Huck, tbe millionaire brewer. The ceremony was nerformed at noon at tbe Field mansion on Prairie avenne. The bride being a member of tbe Catholic Cnurcb, Most Rev. Archbishop Feeban officiated, and tbe en tire choir of tbe Catholic Cathedral rendered the Lohengrin "Wedding Chorus" and other selections. Only a few guests were present. Unlversallsts on Education. Rochester, N. Y., October 23. At tbe ses sion of the Universalist Cburcb Congress to day Dr. A. Miner, of Boston, detailed tbe work of tho Committee of One Hundred in Boston on electing School Commissioners, opposed to any support being given the parochial schools by the State, and said that In bis lodgment a large portion of the Catholic laity voted in favor of the commissioners approved by the committee. DEATHS OF A DAY. Miss Katie Maloy. Miss Katie Maloy, daughter of ilernard Maloy, the well-known Carson street merchant died yesterday morning at Latrobe. The young lady had been suffering for months with consumption, and several weeLs ago went to latrobe to visit relatives. She was In nnnsaal good spirits when the retired Wednesday evening, but about 3 o'clock she was slezed with a hemorrhage, and the attack was so violent tbat she expired within an hour. Uer death was a shuck to her parents, who did not think there was any Immediate dan ger or death, although the young lady had been suffering for some time, bhe was well known on tbe Soutlisldu and the city proper lor her kind ness aud gentle disposition, and ber parents have the sympithy of a large circle of tho young lady's Irlends and acquaintances. The body arrived in the city last night, and was taken In charge by Director James t tannery. The remains will be Interred In St. Mary's Cemetery to-morrow morn ing, after high mass services at St. Paul's Cathedral. Andrew Robinson. Andrew K6blnson, brother of Crawford Robin son, and lately a member cf Company K, Flr.l Virginia Loyal Infantry, and Company A, Fifth Pennsylvania Artillery, died at Marlon, Ind., yesterday. He was well known In this city, and wlllbe buried from the residence of Mrs. Barr, No, S50 Washington avenue. Allegheny. Hon. W.'H. Marshau. rtrxcur. hlxobam to th dufatctm BocnzsrzB, PA., October zt W. H. Marshall died at bis home here at 5:40 this morning of con sumption, of whlcb he bad been 111 during the last two years. Ho was born In Unlontown. Pa , 61 yiarsago. llo served a inemter or the Penn sylvania Legislature oflSSl-O. H General Davis. Sew Yobk, October U. General Divls, a vet eran or the late war. who was visiting friends at 17J West twelfth street, died suddenly this morn ing. He lived In QloversvUle, H, Y, THE TOPICAL TALKER. Sparrows Scare a Hen. 'J'he Engjish sparrows are multiplying at a fearful rate In tbls neighborhood this too in tbe face of a thick and learned book written against tbem by tba Hon. Jeremiah Rusk, of tbe Department of Agriculture. It has been particularly noticeable this summer In the rural suburbs ot Pittsburg tbat red birds, orioles, yireoles, woodpeckers, blue birds and other birds of fair feather and sweet song have been scarcer than ever. The 'bloomln sparrer, as they call him in London, is on tbe other band abundantly present, and perniciously active in all sorts of annoying and entirely use less ways. The Tines and eaves of country villas are Infested with tbe brown-coated little scamp and his wives and children, and flocks ot them make if warm for any other bird that ventures in their neighborhood. Tbe latest outrage committed by tbe sparrow tribe a wholly unprovoked attack upon a re spectable hen Indicates tbat theimpuclent little foreigners are bent upon subjugating the feath ered population. Tbe assault npon tbe ben oc curred In broad daylight in a Sewickley garden. The hen, a matronly bird of tbe Black Spanish variety, bad strayed away from her compan ions to investigate some newly spadei ground, over which the tasseled. corn had waved a few weeks before. Sbe was absorbed in the pur suit of a terrified earth worm, when a score of sparrows who bad 'been chattering and sparring for front seats on tbe roof-gutter of a neighboring stable swooped down upon ber In a body. Tbe ben, after tbe fashion of ber kind, resented tbe sur prise and interruption by clucking excitedly and striking tbe ground with her wings. But tbe sparrows took no notice of ber remon strances and crowded about her; some flying aronnd ber bead and others strutting mock ingly under her very beak, and all of them chirping insolently and incessantly. And from all sides more sparrows were constantly arriv ing, with no object apparently but to frighten and drive away tbe old hen. She stood her ground for several minutes, but finally the sparrows crowded about her so closely tbat she took to her claws and sprinted like an ostrich till sbe came within call of the gallant old rooster, wbo as usual made a prodigious show of valor after the need for it bad passed. Tbe sparrows flew back to the roof of the stable, for tbere was nothing in the freshly- turned earth to tbeir liking, and tbeir mis chievous purpose had been accomplished. A Philosopher's Recipe. XlTjaat rainy Is the weather, ' And dismal all things are, 1 null myself together. And light a fresh cigar I If lam the defendant' And figure In a nam With penalties dependant, I light a fresh clgarl And with the wreaths or smoke, sir, My spirits come to par; Misfortune's but a Joke, sir, ITI've a fresh clgarl 1 find it very bandy. In practice at the bar, Instead of beer or brandy To take a fresh cigar. And whether fortune makes me A super or a star, I'll have lt-irit treats me- Some sort of fresh elzar. The brand ? 0 1 let It come, sir, from Cuba's lsleafar. Or somewhere nearer home, air So It's a fresh cigar. No Soap Suds for Her. THE little girl's bead hardly reached the top of tbe counter, and she climbed upon a stool to attract the drug clerk's attention. "I want some sody worty!" sbe said. ' "Yes, miss," said tbe clerk wbo presided over tbe fountain, with amiability and no bang; "What klnd7" "Sody worty," repeated tbe wingless eberuh. "What flavor? Vanilla? Raspberry? Choco late? Lemon?" "'NiUa!"said the babe, closing her chubby band upon tbe nickel suddenly, as it sbe sus pected a breach of contract bo the clerk filled a glass generously full of vanilla cream soda. It frothed up, of course, and the small customer looked dubiously at the thick woolly bubbles. Tben she said: "P'ease take off the soap sods!" And the old gentleman compounding pills be hind tbe soap boxes laughed so heartily tbat bis glasses fell into tbe pestle and narrowly es caped demolition. A Parisian Experience. A PmsBUBGEK who visited the Old World last summer tells me that be never truly appreciated the inestimable value ot soap until be found himself at tbe top of a Parisian hotel and could discover no trace of soap in con nection with the little dish tbat masqueraded for a wash basin. He rang the bell and a garcon came; but. as tbe latter could not speak English, and the Pittsburger had not the least idea wbat was tbe French word for soap and bis conversation book was in his trunk down stairs, of course a pxntominein several strik ing tableaux was performed tbere and then. After tbe Pittsburger bad washed bis face and bands with imaginary soap and water a dozen times, and shouted "1 want soap!" as loud as he could shouting Is a splendid Interpieter the flabbergasted Frenchman went away, and prob ably reported that there was a foreign lunatio upstairs. Anyhow a very polite gentleman wbo could say: "Wbat ees it Monsieur?" and "yes, sare talnlee," with delightful ease, and not another word of Englisb, waited upon tbe Pittsburger, and made out from the pantomimic perform ance wbat was noeded. llo departed and presently returned with a large tray covered with all sorts of toilet soaps. The Pittsburger chose a familiar brand, and had the felicity of meeting a charge of two francs for the cake of soap when be paid bis bill next day. And he left the soap behind wben he con tinued his journey, much to his disgust for he wanted to preserve it as an heirloom. LIGHT 05 THE SEAT.TKG QDESTI0K. A BritishDIpIomate Returning; from British Columbia with Information. Ottawa, Ost., October 23,-Sir George Baden Powell was in town to-day. While in British Columbia be made an Inquiry into cer tainmatters connected with the sealing busi ness, and goes back with nformatlon tbat bas not previously been accepted by the British Gov ernment. In the negotiations tbat have already taken place, be said, tbe United States made three or four contentions wblch it was thought best to inquire into. One was tbat Behrlog Sea be longed to the United States as a mare clausula. That contention had been fought by the Brit ish. Tho Americans then entered a plea that tbe Canadian sealers were killing all the female and pup seals, and thereby depleting the sea of these animals. This point the British govern ment had felt disposed to accept as true, but he was in posse'sion of facts which be would use upon bis return to England to show that such was not the case Upon one or two other points he bad collected Important information, and as it had been resolved to submit the whole affair to arbitration, these facts would bo of great value. In any event he said, Canadians should insist that this matter be set tled this winter. PEHffSTLVAHIA HTJGGETS. DUCX3 are said to be plsnty at Conneaut Lake. ' Foub large wild turkeys were brought into Williamsbnrg last Saturday. Quail were noticed about tbe chimneys of several residences yesterday morning in Wash ington. JorcrSHEABEB and Alex, Fleet of Wash ington, during the past season have killed 283 groundhogs. A ynxij defined rainbow was visible In Har risburgat 6:40 A. IT. on Tuesday, spanning the northwestern horizon. TnEBZ is a squash at the Petroleum House, OU City, which Is 7 feet 1 inch in circumference and weighs 200 pounds. Thxbb are over 1,800 patients in the State Hospital for tbe Insane at Norristown, Pa, which was built to accommodate L3C0. MATTOCK FitT. of Belief onte, Pa declares he has been to heaven, and in tbe United Pres byterian Church at Julian he described the glories of tbe world to come, and answered knotty theological qcestlons. MlOHAFL AKDE8, of, Boudersburg, bas fin ished harvesting Ms corn, wblch com grow to an enormous height; and tbe ears, two or three to tbe (talk, are'of such a size, that, by making an average of tbe number of grains on five ears, be found each to contain LMt . CURIOUS CONDENSATIONS. St. Louis county, Mian., is about one and a quarter times as large as Connecticut The fastest bird on the wing is the swift, which bas been known to attain a speed of 'JCO miles an hour. At Bath, Me., was launched last week the Glenwood. claimed to be tbe largest four masted schooner ever built The Lord Mayor of London is to visit Vienna this week. It is an unprecedented event m London's civic annals. The tendency among the men who have made large fortunes out West to drift back to tne East Is dally becoming more noticeable. Jean Charlet, a boy aged 11 years, has succeeded in ascending Mont Blanc He is the youngest climber to accomplish such a feat The important discovery has been made that the letter "a" occurs In the name of every President ot the United States except The hottest day of the year in New Zeal and usually comes at Christmas. The day is aa occasion for picnics in the coolest nooks of the woodSL C. P. Huntington in Ms journey to the Pacific coast traveled only in the davrtmt Every night his private car was side-tracked at some station. Never was a time in the history of the world when so many short cuts 'cross lots tbat is to say, across continents were planned and being executed. Pour women have just been admitted to tbe list of doctors of tbe Paris faculty of medi cine. One or tbem is of Polish nationality, and Intends to practice at Warsaw. Hanover, NH., has an apple tree 115 years old which is still bearing delicious red fruit. Its most remarkable feature is tbat it bas seldom stopped bearing m tho "off" years. That wonderful tree discovered by a party of bear hunters In the Sierra Nevada range, has grown from ISO to 130 feet 5 inches in circumference, since tbe publication of the story. A Kbkcmo dispatch says pipes connect ing the Indiana gas fields and Chicago are be lnghauled away. Indicating that the croject of Siping natural gas to Chicago has been aban oned. Day before yesterday a shipment of 700 tons of Pocahontas coal was made from Lambert's Point; Va to London. Tbls is tbe urst suipmeni 01 steamer coal ever mane rrom the Sontn to Europe. Forty-seven years ago a man in Illinois went out one evening to milk his cows. He got back home last week. That is a record calculated to excite tbe jealousy even of a tele graph messenger boy. In-Eossia there are 494,228,620 acres 0 1 forests; in Austria-Hungary. 18,952,000 acrestfn Sweden. 42,010,000 acres; in France. 2X211,000 acres: in Spain. 19 789 OOu acres; in Italy,9,SS4,572 acres, and In England, 2,471,000 acres, The great railway which is to carry ships 01 2.000 tons from tbe Gulf ot St. Law rence across to the Bay of Fundy, cutting off the tedious and dangerous trip around Nova Scotia, is almost ready tor a trial trip. According to reports which have re cently been publlshed,Germany employs 5,500, 000 of her women in Industrial pursuits: En Gland, 4,000,000; France. 3.750,000: Italy,3.500,000, and Austro-Hungary about the same number. The Holland Society of New York City Is doing a most excellent thing in designating the historic places of that city ana marking tbem with brass tablets. The same thing could be advantageously done for Pittsburg and vi cinity. Kecent successes in tunnel building en courages the belief that a tnnnel under Beh rieg's Strait will, before very long; make it Sossible to enter a railway car at the Grand ectral Station, In New York, and step out of it In St Petersburg or Paris. A horse belonging to "W. Stewart, Bal lagbaderreen, Ireland, it is claimed jumped through an open window 3 feet 3 inches by 2 feet 2 inches and three feet from tbe ground. Tbe horse is about IS hands high. He came through sate except a little scratch on tbe hips. Last week 219 head of merino sheep were shipped from Addison county, Vt, to Australia, and other shipments have preceded this one. The Vermonters, whose farming in terests have suffered somewhat of late, are to be congratulated upon the promising outlook for sheep raising; With compressed sir or electricity aa a motive power superseding steam, and with .canals, tunnels, bridges and roads across lots everywhere, we may before long realize In good truth the epigrammatic remark ot the dis gusted votary ot the old stage coach "People no longer travel, tbey arrive." Mr. C. B. Tillingbast bas secured for tbe Massachusetts State Library a set of the Portuguese code. It is comprised In 60 large octavo volumes, and covers the entire period from the formation ot Parliamentary Govern ment in 1826 down to date. The books are a gift from the Portuguese Government. The bustling, hustling' New World greets the staid Old World in a most character istic manner by sending American locomotives to the Holy Land to convey carloads of pil grims from Joppa to Jerusalem. Tbe first loco motive engines ever seen in Palestine are ot Philadelphia build, and are now on the spot. Probably the oldest timber in the world wblch has been subjected to tbe use of man is found in the ancient temple of Egypt, in con nection with stonework, which is known to be at least 4,000 years old. This was the only wood used in the construction ot the temple, and is In tbe form of ties, holding the end of one stone to another. The death rate per 1,000 in the Spanish army is 13,49; in tbe Russian. 8.8; In the Italian, 7.94; In the Austrian. 8L94; in tbe French, 6.09; in the English, 5.13: in tbe Belgium, 4.07; in the German, 8.97. In France the illnesses of con sumption number 2.6. tbe deatbs LU to the 1.000; in Germany the illnesses &J2, the deaths .83perl,0O0L In May, 1888, the National Museum of Brazil came Into final possession of one of tbe Urgest aerolites that has ever been known to fall upon either of the American continents. The noble specimen weights U.800 pounds and originally bid embedded in the ground near Bendezo creek, in one of tbe most Inaccessible portions of Brazil. The Indian cotton crop of 1889 90, the Times of India says, bas proved to be the larrestever grown. The total receipts into Bombay from July, 1SS9, to June.1590, consisted nt 2.22&C00 bales of three and a halt hundred weic-ht. Last year's receipts are stated to have been 387.000 bales larger than the record for any previous season. A MERRY WAR. A baker once meeting a cobler ill-fed Accosted him roughly. ' 'It puzzles my head Bow you've lasted so lonjft and with bristle tad thread Bave kept sole and body together, " be said. "I'll wager my awl 1 shall never knead bread,' Tbe cobbler replied; and tbe baker fell dead; Judge. Cumso What an absurd waste of time It Is to gather leaves In the fall, as the ladles do. I wonder wbo started the custom. Banks Eve, I fancy. But stilt she didn't do It till after the fall. Sea XorkXtrald. "X am a Holocaust," shrieked a hideous fiery tongued Object, In the city editor's ears. And lam a Dull Thud, "growled an Object of gloom. The city editor made two grabs at tbe reporter's copy and hurried to the elevator shaft. 'What was that?" Inquired the managing edi tor. 'I dropped a Holocaust down the elevator shaft with a Dull Thud, " responded tbe city editor, and a silence wblch might bave been Quar fell upon the editor's deskwlthoutmaklngasound. Wash ington Star. Old Grnffley (to bis daughter, returned from the play) WelV how did you like It? Hiss Oruffley Oh, It was just lovely! The heroine wore It different dresses I Pet. (The Van Bruggraani have introduced a Spanish dancer at their reception.) Miss Keels How sinuous she Is' Aunt Penley That's downright scandal. There was never a word breathed against ber, and I know It Judge. "I like this clock," said a customer to tbe jeweler, "and think I'll take It. But docs It strike?" ".No, sir." Then It won't do, for I'm a walking delegate. Show me one that will." Upoch. Dr. Day, of the local committee of re ception to the British and German Iron and steel visitors, bas gone to Boanoke to diagnose the Vorstaudsmltglleder of the Vereln Deutscber Eltenhuettenleute, and see If he can't take the splints off of It so It can be folded Into the length 6f a passenger coaeh. II ashlngt on Star. "If yiiu know he is guilty, why don't you prefer charges aramst him?" "You don't understand our laws. Iwantto get him Into Jill, but I don't care for six months la the. House of Detention myself." Stio'Xor Herald,