HSB "sfr j$T i . THE YETHOLM PALLET A Romantic Spot Amid the Cheviot Bills and a Fine Example of THE OLD SCOTTISH BOEDER TOWN. A Famous Gipsy Settlement Where a Great Contest Took Place. C0E0XATI0X OP A EOMANX QUEEN rCOBKESrOXDEyCE OF TIIE DISFATCD.l YETnowr, Scotland. August 21. I always love to come to Yetholm. It is a sweet, old, out-of-the-way spot, hid like a meadow lark's nest in one of Scotland's shining border Tales. Besides, my old friends, the Gipsies, who hare made the place their haunt and home for nearly 400 years, greet me &o joyously that their ra diant faces, vise-like hand-grasps and loudly bellowed, ever-quaint words of greeting, thrill me as one knows in a gladsome home coming. The valley ot Yetholm itself ii enchant ing enough without its tinge and flavor of true Gipsyism. On all sides rise the noble Cheviot Hills, more beautiful and charm ing in reality than anywhere painted in all border minstrelsy. Toe vale is so shut in from the outside world that it is only ac cessible by two roads, so hidden, as one wanders in hamlet and valley,that no egress from the romantic spot can anywhere be seen. But winding through the Cheviot peaks, one thoroughfare leads to Kelso, and another to Jeubunr, both places fine examples of old border towns, through most entrancing scenes. The one trailing along to Kelso gives noble views of the region at the junction of theTeviot and Tweed, and of the ruins of Koxburg Abbey, to my mind the sweetest spot and the finest Scottish medieval ruin to be found. Just bevoud where it leaves Yetholm through the circuitous opening in the bills, is the famous Cherry-trees-Manse, reference to which ever brings a broad smile to every Scotch face. Overshadowing Yetholm itself are six noble hilh of the Cheviot, Sherbrough, Staerough, Gcldsnout, Green Hamilton, Harelaw and great Yencen, hiding from the hamlet the billowy, verdure-clad readies of EnglUh Northumbrian vales. At the cresctnt-likeba.se of the five hills is an an cient Scottish hamlet YETHOLM GirSY SETTLEMENT. This is old Yetholm. "Winding out of its russet side underneath a shadowy vaulting of trees a pleasant way leads across Bow wont Water vale, where, o ten in the very water itsi.li, occur the fiercest struggle of the lamons Bowmontside games of P asten's E'en, or Shrove Tuesday. This sunny road, nt last threading around the Lota side of Veuchen, passes a gray old mill, then is lost in a mass of loliage by an ancient manse in which lives my friend, good Minister David Bon, ior more than a quarter of a century the pastor ot the heathen Romany tribe at his very door: ami then, to the right and left. and before vou, triuging a ragged triangle enclosing Yetholm Green, are all that are left of tne cottage homes of what was once the larger Gipsy settlement in any English speaking land. This is Kirk-Yetholm. Gipsies stole iuto Scotland irom Ireland about the year 1500. So consummately shrewd were they in carrying out tneir as Himption ot pilgrimage under the leader ship oi Antnonius Gawino, Karl of Little Egypt, and of being uuuer commands of tbel'opeto '"wander seven years without sleeping in a Bed," that they actually se cured the countenance if not the favor of James IV. Tney received no molestation worthy to be called such until 1579, when James VI. "took the Government into bis own hands." Then a statute was passed ".'or pumshmeut of strong and idle vaga bonds and beggars, and relief of the poor and impotent." This statute was very se vere against the Gipsies, and ordered "that their ears should be cut off and themselves banished. Tins law was ratified in 1592, and another statute passed in 151)7 that they be. on conviction, made staves for life. MOnn STKIXGEXT LAWS. In 1G00 another act enforcing all previous statute bearing on their regulation and punishment, and severely condemning the negligence ot justices and commissioners in not putting previous laws against them into exicutiou. was passed; and in 1C0S the Privy Council ordered the whole race to leave the kingdom by a certain date, under the penalty of death. In 1G09 this order was made a perpetual law, but it appears that, it these statutes were not actually set at defiance by the Gipsies themselves, they were effectually voided by the sympathy and assistance extended them by tlie differ ent powerful Scottish clans, some of which were allied to the wanderers by marriage or secret and still more influential ties, which the Government at that period very loosely controlled. But the history of Scottish Gipsies after the beginning ot the seventeenth century is not marked by striking episodes save in a leu instances, and those or a local nature and interest, where the Komany people were persecuted and punished much the same as nil vagabonds coming under the surveillance of bcoltish justice. The most that can be said of them is that they were Gipsies Royal edicts and parliamentary statutes, whatever tneir severity, operated about the same as eriic s and statutes would have operated ag iust foxes. A special fiurrv oi excited vigilance aud Gipsy preju dice would from tune to time cause renewed per-eeution, which only drove the Gipsies into their hiding places, where, still like foxes, they propagated the more rapidly, and :iftcr quiet had returned tliev came to the surtrci.- again, more daring Gipsies and more ot them. Perhaps some poor lame lor o. a Gipsy would occasionally get caught and be clubbed to death by the butt end of cruel Scotch law, as though there had been a mighty conquest; but that was all. They never failed to thrive under persecution in all European countries to almost as great a degree as thej have pros pered: under conditions of absolute lreedom in America. FAMOUS EOMASY FOLK. The most noted of Scottish Gipsies were Autbonius Gawino, the original chief and leader, the Bailyows, atterward the Baillies, from whom the many families of American Gipsy Baileys are descended, and old John Paw, progenitor of all the Gipsy Paws, Pitas and Palls of Scotland and America. Many members of the Paa family have at tained wealth and political preierment in Scotland. The once wealthy Palls, mer chants of Dunbar, are Gipsies. One of the Palls became a colonel in the British army. Another served a term in Parliament Hosts have been and are under-sheriffs and bailiffs. Lady Austruther, wife of the late Sir John Anstrutber, of Elie. was Jenny Paa, a Gipsy woman of great wit and beauty. These Palls, or Paas, of Dunbar, are also connected by marriage with the great banking family of Coutts, -widely known in America through the fre quent social intelligence concerning the noted Baroness Burdette-Coutts. "While the celebrated poem, "The Gipsie Laddie," commemorates the abduction by the Gipsy King, John Paa, in 1643, of Lady Casillis, wife of the Karl of Casillis, ''a sullen and ill-tempered man, more given to theology than ilka-day goodness," who was absent on & deputation to ratify the solemn league and covenant of that year at Westminster. Sir "Walter Scott created his great character of "Meg Merrilies," ont of Jean Gordon, a Gipsy woman of this very Kirk Yetholm; and I have many times broken bread with her descendants here as well as during my wanderings among the Gipsies in America. Scott himself said of Jean Gordon: "She bad a great sway among her tribe. " She was quite a Meg Merrilies, and possessed the savage virtue of fidelity in the same perfection." The interest in Kirk Yetholm as a haunt of the Scottish Gipsies lies rather in what they once were here, than in what they now ore. They originally acquired their footing in the place through bravery in battle as adherents of Scottish border lords. That was fully 200 years ago. The fen leases of many of their homes and at one time nearly an hundred cottages were in their possession were remarkable as illus trating the friendship existing between the nomads and the successive lords of the manor. These were either for "nineteen times nineteen years," or, as with some of the more favored ones, "as long as grass crows and water runs." A BEMAEKABLE CONTEST. Their increase here undoubtedly reached its climax at about the middle of the present century. Over 400 Gipsies then had their homes in Kirk Yetholm; and at the death of their chief, William Paa, in 1847, they mustered from Yetholm and its immediate neighborhood COO Gipsies aud 300 asses as an escort for his remains from Coldstream to the parish burying-ground at Yetholm. This Paa was theacknowledged king of the Scottish Gipsies. Shortly after His death on the sudden decease of Charles Blythe, King William's immediate successor, a remarkable contest took place between Faa's two daughters, Princess Esther and Princess Helen the latter a hale old woman still living here alone in her cottage at the side ot Tinker's Green, Yetholm. These Faas were the pick of the Scottish Gipsy race, and by their sagacity, address and physical prowess were able for nearly 300 rears to exercise royal supremacy. The Blythe line was extinct in Scotland; and no one could be found to dispute the royal line reverting to one or the other of the two Faa Princesses. Helen, the younger, urged her claims on the ground of the well-known and often-expressed wish of the dead King that she should eventually succeed him. Esther, the elder, claimed the succession on the grounds of seniority. For months the liveliest imaginable political canvass was waged throughout the Gipsy camps of Scotland; the sisters oiten taking secret and npid journeys of hundreds of miles to further their re spective interests. At last the contest wages so bitter that these sisters of royal blood came to blows, the first and last breach of the peace ever accredited to Gip sies in Yetholm. They were both women of powerful build, over six feet in height, and the encounter has been described to me by an eye witness now living here as of the most savage and ferocious character. Esther was victorious, and Helen, or black-bearded Nell, as she is called by the villagers, "got herseP weel lickit." This affray apparently decided the contest; lor when "testing-day," or Shrove Tuesday, on which the famous Bowmont games are still notably celebrated. Princess Helen and her followers offered no objection to Princess Esther's ELECTIOX AND COKOiTATICW. The crowning of Queen Esther whose full name was Esther Paa Blythe Ruther lord, the Blythe and Rutherlord addenda coming from marriages with worthless men of her race was an affair oi great note at Yetholm. Her Mjesty was attended by a roval brother, several princes aud princesses of'the blood, Prince Henry, her son, now a worthless vagabond, many grandchildren and a great retinu- of over 300 Gipsies with as many townspeople and gentry of the sur rounding country. The cavalcade proceed ed to the Yetholm Cross. A jolly old black smith named George Gladstone, who had performed a like office lor Charles Blythe, and thus assumed the title of "Archbishop of Yetholm," wrought a resplendent coro net of tin, snstaimng a tremendous bcotcn thistle. In presence of the great multitude he made proclamation of his right to exer cise the high office, and, having in the most solemn fashion set the emblem of royalty upon her head, proclaimed the swarth hero ine "Her Royal Majesty, Either Paa Blythe Rutherford, Sovereign and Queen of all the Gipsies in the Kingdom of Scotland Chal lenge who darel" Addresses of congratulation were read from loyal subjects in the different shires, from the citizens of Kelso and other near cities and villages, and Jroni Yetholm towns folk; after which a levee was held at the "roval palace," a thatched cottage with a hard clay floor, and the night was passed in all manner of rustic revelries At her death in July, 18S3, Gipsy royalty in Scotland came to an end. No one ever aspired to the enjoyment of her Gipsy honors; and even old Princess Helen, with whom I am quite a favorite, tells me that she was so "weel and fairly licket," that she completely lost all her ambition for royal life. Qneeu Esther died at Kelso. Her cortege irom Kelso to Kirk Yetholm, where she was buried besides hundreds of her race, was a memorable one. Thousands of people came to Yetholm. "Upon the cof fin lay the royal red cloak of the Queen, and an enormous white wreath or roses, sent by Lady John Scott, of Spottiswood, sur mounted this. Both were interred with the body of the Queen. The Rev. Mr. David son, for 29 years minister of the parish church here, tells me he never witnessed a more remarkable scene than at this burial. AN HONEST PEOPLE. The services were held at Kelso; but such vast crowds missed about the grave at Yetholm that though Mr. Davidson made effert to reach it to say a few woids over the body, the grief of the Gipsies and the density of the crowd prevented. -He also tells me other things gained from his min istry among these strange people which may interest many who believe Gipsies no better than wolves Among these, were the state ments that a no more honorable folk in all their business dealings ever lived in Scot land. They never would pay their rent at a fixea time; but they always paid it. Their word in all matters could be absolutely de pended upon. Por over 75 years no Yetholm Gipsy has ever been accused of crime. Their home and family relations have al ways been singularly tree from unfaithful ness and nnhappluess. And, in short, he believes that in all things upon which es timate of character may be based they have ever excelled the non-Gipsy townspeople about them. Kotwitstauding this, Gipsydom has so de 'clined here that it is but a wraith of its former self. When here a yearsince I fonnd but 14 families comprising no more than 80 sonls. At that time I predicted that I should yet live to wander with the tawny Yetholm crew in my own loved land. Three of those families are already with the road side pilgrims in America. Those remain ing are held to the spot by the old, old folk who beg to be allowed the last privilege of laying their bones alongside of those of their kin in the little church-yard behind the manse. When that is done, Gipsydom at Yetholm will be no more. It will all have been transplanted to that grand and wondrous land across the sea, the Gipsy's haven and heaven or opportnnity and de light Edoae L. Wakeman. In many families Dr. D. Jarne's Tonic Vermifuge "is kept constantly in the honse, and given to the children at frequent inter vals, as a gentle tonic and febrifuge; thus in suring good digestion, health and strength. Not only is it a benefit to children, but to adults as well, in dyspepsia, enfeebled di gestion and weakness. As a vermifuge it is unexcelled. Sold by all druggists. Casey's Old Log Cabin Rye is highly recommended by physicians for medicinal purposes, as it is a pure, unadulterated old Monongahela whisky of ripe age and pleas ant flavor. Por sale by T. D. Casey & Co., 971 Liberty st nenffullne! BengnlineS Benffallne! Latest and one of the prettiest weaves in silk fabrics; all new shades and black from $1 50 a yard up. Hugus & Hacke. ttssu Flelsbmnn's iNew Cloak Department Offers fine beavers, in slates, blues, greens ana blacks, with shawl collars, 25 inches long, extra quality, at 510; a beauty, Grenreit Kid Glove Bargain. 8-button Suede mosquetaires, warranted, 95c a pair, worth $1 50, at Rosenbaum & Co's. Individual Instruction In algebra, geometry, architectural and mechanical drawing, bookkeeping and short hand, at Cnrry University Right School, Sixth st Now open. mwb DECISION RESERVED. Forcible Arguments From Legal Lights For and Against THE SALE OF THE OLD POOR FARM. A Claim That the Mayor's Assent Has Already Seen Given. ONE DAI IK THE C0DETS OP THE C0DNTI In Common Pleas Court No. 2 yesterday morning Judges Ewing and White beard the argument on the application of C. L. Straub, for an injunction restraining the city from conveying a deed to Milton I. Baird for the City Poor Farm. The first speaker was W. W. Thomson, representing the plaintiff. He commenced his argument in support of the application for an injunction by holding that the quit claim deed dated July 24, 1890, by which the title of the old Poor Parm property was transferred from the Guardians of the Poor to the city was invalid, by reason that the term of the last Guardian of the Poor ex pired in February last, and that there was no Guardian of the Podr in exist ence at the time the deed was made and signed. He presented the affi davits of Matthew "VVcis, William Eamsey, and C. W. Helmold, signers of the quit claim deed, in which they acknowledged that their terms had expired before the deed was signed, and that they signed the deed without a meeting of the board. Mr. Thomson then reviewed the act of 1887. He claimed that the duties of the guardians have not been legally transferred by that act to the city, for the title ot the act did not indicate plainly that the transfer of the rights and duties were to take place. The Board of Guardians of the Poor bad been created by the Legislature and could not be annulled until they had received proper notice, which had not in their case been given. ATTACKED the bill. D. T. Watson, in behalf of Mr. Baird, fol lowed. He combatted Mr. Thomson's ar gument, that the act of 1887 was not suf ficient to vest the power of theBoard.of Guardians of the Poor in the city when it became a city of the second class. He ques tioned the validity of Mr. Straub's bill on the ground that it should have joined the Board of Guardians as a party to the suit, and that the plaintiff was not praying for relief from any injury, but was seeking, as a taxpayer, to set up an outstanding title against the city's title to the Poor Parm and to prevent the city from getting over 5400,000 lor its property. With reference to the failure of tbe Mayor to sign the resolution approving the sale, Mr. Watson said: "I think it is sufficient to observe that the Mayor signed the ordi nance directing the Chief of the Depart ment of Public Charities to award the farm to the highest bidder, subject to the approval of Councils. It is manifest that here his connection with the matter ceased. Had Councils not affirmed, the sale wonld have been void, but Councils affirming, in accordance with the ordinance previously passed and signed by tne Mayor, every re quirement has been fulfilled. Councils might have left the approval of the transac tion to the Controller as easily as have re tained it to themselves. In either case the further sanction of the Mayor was needless." A QUESTION OF LOCATION'. J. McP. Carpenter, representing the com plainant, held that the purchase of the Poor Parhi outside of the county was illegal, as it was an attempt to place one of the depart ments of the city of Pittsburg within the corporation limits of another county; that the purchase was void on the general prin ciples that a municipal corporation, in the absence of legal authoritv, has no extra ter ritorial jurisdiction. He held that the act of May 25, 1887, recognized the existence of the old Board of Gnardians of the Poor, al though the prior act of 1877 had made them a department of the citv government, but that under the act of 1887'the Guardians ot the Poor were authorized to sell the old Poor Parm and purchase a new one within the county of Allegheny, and directing that the proceeds of the sale should be applied to a purchase of another farm. He held that while the act of June 14. 1887, city charter, conlerred the power to sell and purchase in City Conncils without restrictions, yet that power could only be exercised in accordance with the permissions within the act of May, 1887, and .that there was no appropriation by Councils to pay for the farm. Mr. Carpenter continued that it was not necessary to go into Westmoreland county and pay" 5700 per acre when they could get land in Allegheny county better suited for Poor Parm purposes at half that price. There was no necessity, either, for closing up the sale when they did. A MATTEB OF DISCEETIOIT. "Is not that a matter of discretion?" asked Judsre White. "Yes," replied Mr. Carpenter, "but a dis cretion over which the Courts have control. Oners were made hours before the bids weie opened, bnt they refused to entertain them, crying that they were too late. I cannot account for Brother Elliot's frame of mind," concluded Mr. Carpenter, "other than that he had not recovered from his previous Sabbath day's devotion when he must bave been engaged in listening to those words of the old hymn, 'Too late, too late, outside the gate, "ye cannot enter now.' " L O. Lazear, Major Moreland and W. 3. Rodgers, for the city, followed. They held that municipal corporations could hold property outside the city limits and that there are no restrictions as to where the pur chase should be made, as long as it was in the State bounds. They quoted authorities to show that parks bad been purchased by different cities without their limits and that property for the needs of the city had iu a iike manner been bought The speakers held that a purchase before an appropria tion had been made was a proper action, be cause it was an emergency; that the city needed property for a Poor Parm and that1 Councils had provided for the payment, and that argument to the contrary was void. It was an oversight that in the articles for the purchase the stipulation as to the pay mant was omitted, but this omission had been rectified in supplementary articles. They held that there were purchases, such as a pesthouse aud cemeteries, which are left to the discretionary powers of the mu nicipality, and that the purchase of prop erty for a Poor Parm should fall under the same head. A POINT OP JUBISDICTION. Judge Ewing asked Mr. Rodgers, one of the attorneys, if the courts ot Westmore land county woqld have j urisdiction over the officers of the Poor Parm, supposing that it would be located there. Mr. Rodgers Yes, the courts there would have jurisdiction in case any offense against the laws were committed. Jndgc Ewing How would the grand jury of this county go to Westmoreland to visit the Poor Parm in case of necessity? The courts of Allegheny county cannot send the grand Jury outside of the county. Mr. Rodgers I suppose a special enact ment to that end could be drawn. The rest of the argument in the afternoon was taken up in reviewing the'act of 1887, which granted the power of sale and pur chase of the Poor Parm, and as to whether anyllmitations as to where the property should be purchased were implied. These speeches closed all the arguments pro and con. The court reserved is decision. AH EX-MAYOB'S ANSWER. Robert Iilddcll Says spencer and Wife) Are Indebted to Illm-Ex-Mayor Robert Liddell yesterday filed his answer to the suits brought against him by Joseph Spencer and his wife to re cover money alleged to have been loaned to him by them. He stated that on September 12, 1889, the partnership between he and Bpencer, under the firm name of Spencer & THE PITTSBTJKG- DISPATCH, SATUEDAY, SEPTEMBER Liddell, was dissolved by Spencer retiring. A settlement of all indebtedness was made and Spencer, for bis interest and what was due him, received a bond and mortgage for 820 700. navable in five rears. In addition for security for outstanding liabilities a. mortgage tor $30,uuu was given to apencer. The liabilities were all paid, and on June 20, 1890, the mortgage was canceled by Spencer. Instead of the debt claimed, it is asserted, upon a balancing of accounts, it would be found that the Spencers owed him at least $15,000. Mrs. Spencer, it was said, owed him $20,000 for money advanced to pay her indebtedness on account of stock in the Nation Trust Company aud other corpora tions. WHAT HATUSAI GAS COSTS. Cincinnati Lawyer Come He-e to Get Ex port Testimony In tbo Matter. There was much gaseousness in the office of J. W. Kinnear, on Grant street, yester day. Mr. Kinnear is commissioner to take testimony in the suit of the Cincinnati Gas Light and Coal Company vs the City of Cincinnati. John W. Warrington,"" Esq., for the company, and Cincinnati's City Solicitor, Theodore Horstman, and Assistant City Solicitor John Galvin for the city were present. It appears that the con tract price between plaintiff and defendant was to be based on the average price "paid for gas in this city, New York, Baltimore, Louisville and New Orleans, and the evi dence taken yesterday was to ascertain prices here. A large amonnt of testimony was taken, from which it appeared that gas costs from SI to ?1 50 per 1,000 cubic feet in this city, including the use of natural gas under several patent appliances to adapt to illuminating purposes. The representa tives of five companies here were examined, but the amonnt of natural gas used at a cost of 10c per 1,000 and sold at $1 001 50 per 1,000 feet was not ascertained. Cincinnati claims that in course of years it has paid some hundreds ot thousands of dollars more than the evidence will show the company should have received. TEE TRANSGRESSOR'S WAY. Result of OneDaj's Grind of the Criminal Court Mill. In the Criminal Court, yesterday, Prank Ulitzne was convicted of feloniously cutting George E. Schneider, an Allegheny police man, and was sentenced two years to the penitentiary. George Black pleaded guilty to the lar ceny of $17 from John Taylor, and was sent one year to the workhouse. William Williams, Jr., pleaded guilty to the larceny of $5 from Henry Birch, and was sent six months to the workhouse. Thomas Starr pleaded guilty to the lar ceny of a revolver from B. F. Johnston, and was sent seven months to the workhouse. Robert Carter, alias Jackson, was con victed of carrying concealed weapons. The jury is out in the case of Prank Con ners, cnarged with assault and battery on Mary Mulligan. John Lorasky is on trial for selling liqnor without license and on Sunday. HE WANTS THE STOCK Salt Brought Against n Mexican Tin Mining Coinpnny. J. W. Trimbath, of Bedford connty, yes terday entered suit against the Pittsburg and Mexican Tin Mining Company. The mining company is a corporation of West Virginia, with an office in Pittsburg, and owns mines in the State of Durango, Mex. The suit is to recover $15,000 of the stock of the company, which the company has re fused to transfer to him. Trimbath was formerly the resident super intendent and manager of the miues, and took charge on April 1, 1889. The mines then were of little value, but under his active management, he states, new lodes of ore of great valne were discovered and opened. Under a contract with the com pany he was to have $10,000 worth of stock transferred to him. By subsequent action of the directors it was increased to $15,000. He now sues to obtain the value of the stock. MARRIED AND HAPPY. F Iensnnt Eliding to n Criminal Salt Id the Dlitrict Attorney's Outer. District Attorney Johnston's office, yes terday about noon, was the scene of a wed ding and the amicable ending of a criminal proceeding. The principal parties were Peter Stoerkle, aged 18 years and Lizzie Pehr, a pretty little blonde, aged 15 years, both of Knoxviile borough. Stoerkle was indicted yesterday on a charge made by the parents of Miss Pehr, but it was concluded by the parents of both that another outcome than a trial would be more suitable. Ac cordingly Dr. Douglass was called in and after a sermon on the responsibilities of matrimony made the pair one. District Attorney Johnston blessed them and then requested the Court to allow a nolle pros in the case on the pavment of the costs by the groom, which was done. TEE GRAND TOBY RECORD. True Bills Returned and OiLors Ignored by ll:o Good Men and True. The grand jury, yesterday, returned the following true bills: Wm. Ambrose, Thomas Coyne, aggravated assault and bat tery; Entice Levy, Jacob Levy, felonious assault and battery; Prank Arusberger, Thomas Coyne, R. Hermann, Margaret Piccard, John Tracey, assault and battery; John Moore, pointing firearms; Mollie Plocker. alias Martin, H. J. Harrison, Mary Milligan, larceny; M. J. Mclver, larceny by bailee; Peter Stoesdle, Edward Burry, felonious assault. The Ignored bills were: Martin Kerch ner, Edward Clark, robbery; Franz Schultz, Louis Schafer, perjury; Tim Griffin. Wm. Logan, malicious mischiel; Otto Herbert, misdemeanor; Christ Bresach, Kate Gauf, J. P. Horn, assault and battery. NOT AH ORIGINAL IDEA. Suit for Infringing on n Flour Roller DI111 Patent DIsmlued. An opinion was handed down in the United States Circuit Court yesterday in the case ef the Consolidated Roller Mill Company against R. R. Walker. The suit was to recover for the alleged infringement of two patents relating to roller mills. One was granted to William D. Gray and tho other to U. H. Odell- The suit was not pressed as to the Odell patent. , As to the Gray patent the Court held that the idea was not original, and for the want of novelty was not patentable, therefore there was no infringement and tne'suit was dismissed. ALL FOR TEE POOR, Harriet A. White Desire to 1'erpctnate Her Memory on Earth. The will of the late Harriet A. White, dated March 18, 1890, was filed yesterday for probate. She first gives to the Alle gheny Cemetery Company $600 to keep in good order the family lot. George White, grandson of William White, (Josephine Taylor, wife of James W. Tajylor, and Charles and Homer Taylor are each given $1. The residue of her estate is given to her friends, Helen Anderson, Sarah J. Miller and Mary Gilchrist, to be by theti distrib uted to the worthy poor. W. TV. Ander son, of Allegheny, is appointed executor. To-Daj'n Trial List. 1 Criminal Court Commonwealth Ivs Frank Glass, Joseph Brown, William Bender, Levi Felty. William Butler, Mary Wright. Mike Ward, Eliza Ward, James H. Aiken St Co.'s display of men's fine neckwear, 100 Pifth ave. PRESBYTERIAN GAIN. Tbe Phenomenal Growth of the De nomination in Pittsburg. STRONGHOLD OF THEU. P CHURCH. Topics to be Discussed To-lTorrow in Pnl pits in the Two Cities. GLEANINGS FROM CII0RCH FIELDS The growth of Presbyterian Churches in this city the past few years has been phenomenal. There is no qnestion that' Pittsburg is the most thoroughly Presby terian of all American cities. Of the 150 or more churches in Pittsburg and Alle gheey, one-half belong to tbe various branches of this order. Pittsburg and Alle gheny, especially the latter, are tbe strong hold of the United Presbyterians. When the U. P.'s unite with the regular Presby terian body, a union which is sure to come to pass in tbe next score of years at the very furthest, there will be no qnestion as to tbe pre-eminence of Fresbyterianism in this part of the field. A century and more ago Scotch-Irish Presbyterians planted themselves in the region ot which Pittsburg is the center, and there are no signs that they have lost their grip. The religiously inclined in this city and surrounding country are by a large majority Presbyterian. The East Liberty Prpsbyterian Church, with a membership of 800, is the parent of not less than 13 chnrches, some of which are nearly as strong as the mother church. Rev. Dr. Mcllvaine, old time pastorjat East Liberty, still lives, and, on a late visit to our city, said that the territory he once covered as pastor, is now occupied by 13 Presbyterian churches. Plltibung Chnrcbfls. Unitarian, Mellon Bank building, Rev. Dr. Town send, pastor. Service at 10;io A. M. Sub ject : "Treasures in Earthen Vessels." Rev. M. D. Liciilitee will preach at Lib erty Street M. E. Church at 10:30 A. m., and at the Carson Street Church, Sonthside, in the evening. Christ M. E. Church. Penn avenue. Preaching at 10:45 A. M. by Rev. C. V. Wilson, ot Emory Church, East End. Sunday school at 9:30 A.M. Fourth Avenue Baptist Church. Rev. II. C. Applegarth, pastor. Services morninf and evenlnc conducted by tbe pastor. Seats free. All welcome. FuLTOif Street Evangelical church between Wyllo and Center avenues. Services at tbe usual hours, conducted by the pastor, Rev. A. J. Bird. There will bo service in the First English Lutheran Cburcb, on Grant street, forenoon and eveninc, tbe pastor. Rev. Dr. Edmund Bel four, officiating. Fourth Presbyterian Church, Bloom field, Rev. William P. Shrom. pastor. Morning subject: "The Bread of Life." Evening: The Unanswered Queston." Eighth Pbesbytekiait Church, Rev. E. R. Donehoo. Services at 10:45 A. M. and 7:30 p. Jr. Morning, "Brotlnrlv Hatred;" evening, "The Jewish New Year." Rev. A. H. Noiscross. D. D., President of the Pittsburg Female College, will dedicate the new M. E. Chnrch at Ritchie Court Honse, West Virginia, to-morrow. Hojiewood Fbfsbttehiait Chapel Rev. Charles Jj. Cbalfant will conduct, services at 730 P. sr. Subject, "Moses, the Lawgiver." Sabbath school at 2:30 P. M. Shadtside TJ. P. Church meets in Osceola street schoolhouse Sabbath school at 230; church service at .1:30 Conducted by Rev. M. J. Smatley, of Mr. Washington. Mt. Washington PbesbtterianChurch, Rev. E. S. Farrand, pastor Morning. "Bring ing Forth Things New and Old:" evening, "Re conciliation." Sabbath school at 2:20 P. 31. First U. P. Church. Seventh avenue Ser vices at 1030 A. u., by the pastor. William J. Reid. D. D., "Confirming the Discinles," and at 7:3(1 P. 21. by the associate pastor, Rev. J. M. Ross. St. John's Lutheran Chapel, corner Forbes and Jumonvillo streets. Services to morrow 1030 A. M. and 730 P. Jr., conducted by tbe pastor, Rev. F. P. Bossart. Sunday School at 2 P. M. Seventh U P. Church, Forty-fourth 'street. Bev. J. D. Sands, pastor. Services morning and evening. Morning subject: "How the Church Helps the Ungodly." Evening: "Hardening the Heart." Cumberland Presbyterian Church, Wylio avenue and Congress street Rev. J. B. Koehne. pastor. Services morning and evening. Subject at night: "A Criticism of Modern Christianity." FORTY-THIRD STREET PRESBYTERIAN Cliur.cn, Rev. H. H. Stiles, pastor. This chnrch has been thoroughly renovated, and tbn pastor will preach morning aud evening. Sabbath school at 2 P. 21. .V grand rally of temperance workers will be held in The Sons of Temperanco Hall. 63 Ohio street, Allegheny, to-morrow evening. The Friendship Lodge of Good Templars, Bloomfield, will be present. THIRTY-THIRD STREET O". P. CHURCH Preaching in the morning by the pastor. Rev. J. McD. Hervey. at 1030 o'clock. Sabbath school at 2 p.m. Young people's praise meeting at 7 p. M. No evening preaching. Central Presbyterian Church, cor ner of Forbes and Seneca streets. Rev. A. A. Mealy, pastor. Services at 1030 A. U.and 730 p. M. Morning subject, "Joys Compared." Evening subject: "Unity of Purpose." St. Mark's Episcopal Church, South Eighteenth street. Rev. James G. Cameron, pastor. Holy Communion 8 A. r. Otber services with sermon, 10:15 A. M. and 7:30 P. M. Sunday school 9.30 A. M. and 2:13 p. jr. Owing to a delay in the repairs of Grace Reformed Church, on Webster avenue, the opening service is postponed to September 21. The pastor. Rev. Mr. Prugh (Will preach to-morrow at tbe Turtle Creek Reformed Cburcb. Shady avenue Baptist Church, near Penn avenne. Dr. W. A. Stanton, pastor. Morning subject, "The Jews: Their Persecu tions, Virtues and Destinv." Evening subject, "A Troublesome Crowd." Christian Endeavor meeting at 7 p.m. Central Christian Church, Pittsburg, comer Prido and Colwell streets, near Fifth avenue, H. V. Talmage, pastor Services at 10:30 A. M. and 7:30 P. M. Morning theme, "The Miracle at tho Beautiful Gate;" evening, "The Crime of Infidelity." Sunday school at 3 P. M. Rev. Charles Edward Locke, pastor of tbe Smithfleld Street Methodist Episcopal Church, corner Seventh avenne, will preach at 1030 A. M. and 730 P. M. Morning subject, "All Things Are Yonrs:" evening subjocr, "Can a Man be Profitable Unto Godf" Sunday school at2p. M. Thirty - seventh Street v Baptist Church, Rev. D. 8. Mnlhern, pastor. Morn ing subject: "The Water to Fish in and the Bait to Use.' Evening topic: Toll the Truth." Mr. John Marsh will lead the yonng people' meeting, subject, "Misled by What Seems Right." : Third U. P. Church, Diamond street. Rev. J. T. McCrory. pastor. Morning snbject "What Jesus Said of Himself," Evening, "The Frizes of Life and How to Win Them." the second In a series of sermons on "Two Worlds and how to make tbo most of both." Christian Endeavor meeting at 630 p. M. John Wesley Church, Arthur street. Rev. George W. Clinton pastor. Preaching at 10:45 A. M., 8 P. M. and 7:15 P. ar. The pastor will be assisted by Bishop S. T. Jones, D. D., of Wash ington. D. 0.. and Rev. P; R. Anderson, of Allegheny, and Mrs. Smith. Evening subject, "Tho Botter or Heavenly Country." The Wylio Avenuo United Presbyterian Church having been repaired and redecorated throughout, will be thrown open for services to-morrow. Tho pastor, W. H. Knox, will preach in the morning at 1030 In reference to the "Hinderances and Success of Churou Work." In the evening at 730 the Rev. J. W. Wltherspoon, D. D., will occupy the pulpit. Alleghrnr Chnrchr. Providence Presbyterian Church, Liberty, near Chestnut street, Allegheny. Bov. W. A. Klnter, pastor, will preach at 10:40 A. M. and 7:15 p. sr. First Christian church, Montgomery- avAnnA And Arch RtreAt. AllephenV- W. 17 Jtlcbardson, pastor. Services morning aud evening. Sunday school at 9 A. M. Rev. E. 8. McKittsiok, D. D., pastor of 13, L890. Third U. P. Church, Ridge vrenue, Allegheny, has returned from his summer vacation, and will be at bis post morning and evening. North Avenue U. E. CHaRcn. T. J. Leak pastor Rev. W. Hazelton will preach in the morning. In tbe evening Dr. Leak will Breach on "Nazareth" in series on Cities of tho Bible. Preaching at the Eighth United Presby terian Cnorch, Allegheny, by the pastor, Rev. W. I. Wishart, at 1030 A. M. Subject. "In dividual Responsibility." No evening service. Second Congregational Church. North and Grant avenues, Allegheny Rev. William McCracken, the pastor, will preach at 1030 on The All Things ot the Christian," and at 7:15 on "God' Knowlego of Men's Ways." Rev. W. H. McMasters will preach at 1030 A. M. in tbe Fourth U. P. Church, Montgom ery avenue, Allegheny, (Dr. Fulton's). Sabbath schools at 2 and 605 P. M. Young people's meeting at 6:15 p. M. No evening preaching service. Central Presbyterian Church. Alle gheny, corner Anderson and Lacock streets, Rev. S. B. McCormlck pastor. Services at 10:15 a. m. and 7:45 p. m. Morning subject, "Our Mediator." Evening subject, "A Cry for Mercy Answered." Buena Vista Street M. E. Church, Allegheny J. U. Miller, pastor. Services morning and evening. Tbe Sacrament of the Lord's Supper will he administered after tbe morning sermon. At 7:45 P. M., DrT. N. Eaton, P. EL, will preach. Epworth Leagne devotional meeting at 6:45 P. it, i Various Rcllglom Noiei. TnE regular quarterly meeting of the "Woman's Home Missionary Society of the Presbyteries of Allegheny and Pittsburg" will be held at Crafton on Wednesday, September 17. 1890, at 1030 A. M. Tne opening exercises of the Reformed Presbyterian Seminary will be held in the Al legheny Church, Sandnsky street, above Ohio, on Tuesday evening, September 16, at 7:45. Tho lecture will be delivered by Prof. J. K. jucuiurKin. auDject, "is Anything aettiear- Tue new mission church built by popular subscription at Federal station, a mining town on Tom's Run, will be dedicated to-morrow. Three services will be held, one at 103O a. m another at 3 P. M., and another at 730 P. SL Tbe Rev. G. T. Reynold, pastor of the First M. E Church at Mansfield Valley, will preach the opening sermon at 3 p. M., and Rev. D.H, McKoe, of Bridgeville, in the evening. The annual conference of the workers In the Thirty-seventh Street Baptist Sunday school was held Friday night at the residence of the Superintendent, William F. Maron, Broad street. East End. The teachers and officers discussed the condition and needs of tbe school, listened to reports, laid plans for im provement and closed the evening with social intercourse. The reports showed tbe work to be in good shape and tbe school doing good work. This annual conference has become quite a pleasant feature In tbe year's work. The Rev. WilliamC.Rodgers, rector of St Stephen's Episcopal Cburcb, Wilkinsburg, leaves this evening for a two weeks' tour east ward. He hopes to meet his little daughter, who is coming over from England with tbe Rev. G. Hodges, of Calvary Chnrch, on tbe Majestic, which is due on the 21th. Mean while the reverend gentleman proposes to visit Niagara and tbe Hudson river. Tbe services at Be Stephen's during bis absence will be taken by the Rev. P. S. Messny, tbe newly ap pointed assistant diocesan missionary. On his return, Mr. Rodgers hopes, with tbe assistance of his congregation, to get a parish ball and library built, nbich will be the center of much work, instruction and amusement to tbe good people of Wilkinsburg. It will consist of a concert hall, capable of seating 300 to 400 peo ple, and rooms tor clubs, library and guild. Washington and Jefferson College will begin its is'Jth year on Wednesday. Septem ber 17. The prospect for a large accession of new students is very favorable. The college is In better condition than ever before to do its work. But enlargement in several directions is needed. It is earnestly hoped that the modest appeal put forth by the President, Dr. Moffat, will find liberal response. Tbo frequent notices of liberal gifts to institutions of learn ing, East and West, ought to stimulate giving in tbat direction In Westorn Pennsylvania. There are some, surely, who are ready to make memorial gifts to Washington and Jefferson College. Tbe Commencement Hall, so earnestly needed, might stand as a monument of some departed one. It is said that one of the most beautiful buildings at Harvard was erected in honor of the soldier alumni who fell in battle for their country's life. Thirty-six Jefferson stu dents and 23 Washington students gave their lives for their country. What more appropriate than to put soipo building on tbo campus as a memorial of these noble menf Who will furnish the funds? J'retbyterian Banner. TOGETHER XTSTTL EIGHTY. Remarkable Career of Twin Brothers, One of Whom Died Latelv. rgrZCIAI. TELEQBJLM TO TUB DISFATCH.l Boston, September 12. Benjamin God dard, of Boston, died yesterday. His career at school and in business ha3 been in separable from that of his twin brother, Nathaniel, who nowsnrvives, and in many respects their association was remarkable. They were the sons of a former Boston mer chant, and were born about 80 years ago. To gether they entered the Boston Latin School in 1821, together they won the Fraklin medal in 1827; together they were graduated at Harvard in the class of 1831, and to gether they inherited the East India trade of their father. Neither of them marrying, they continued their home association and their mercantile union till the present day. Their class at Harvard was a noted one, including tbe Hon. John Lothrop Motley, Wendell Phillips, the Hon. Nathaniel B. Schurtleff, Dr. George C. Shattuck, Thomas G. Appleton, Dr. George A. Bethune, Francis Boot, Francis Gardner and Asaph Churchill. M0HEY FOR THE CITY. Public Worksffeport for Auguit Filed With tbe Controller. The report of receipts of the Department of Public "Works for the month of August was filed with the Controller yesterday. It is as follows: Diamond markets, $1,644 2G; Adams market, 5; Southside market, 5629 75; Mo nongahel.i wharf, 81,777 02; Allesrhenv wharf. $425; ojty scales, $136 75; switch and scale licenses, S225; Bureau ot Water As sessments (new buildings;, tuid uj; .Bureau of Water Supply Cold scrip), 160; Bureau of Highways and Sewers (repairing Penn avenue for Philadelphia Company), ?59 50; Municipal Hall (old iron and old lurnitnre sold), $154 46. Total, $6,090 69. CABLE LETTERS covcrlnff Great Britain nod Ireland nnd the whole of Earopo are Exclusive Femnrei of To-morrow DIS PATCH. HIS BARTENDER ARRESTED. Tbe Police Have Been Looking for Barlow and Got Him at Iiasr. Patrick Barlow.bartcnder at James Gilt! nan's saloon on Liberty street was arrested yesterday, and will have a hearing with his employer before Magistrate McKenna this afternoon. Giltinan was arrested two weeks ago, being charged with keeping a disorderly house, bnt has been confined in the Mercy Hospital ever since recovering from a protracted spree. Tbe police allege tbat Giltinan and his bartender have been in tbe habit of getting drunk and acting in such a disorderly manner as to disturb the neighborhood in which they live. Barlow gave $500 bail for the hearing. PROPOSE TO SETTLE. Creditor of E. Si B. Holme, ibe Buffalo Jjnmbrr Men, Will Kecelvo Notes. New York, September 12. The cred itors of E. & B. Holmes, lumber merchants of Buffalo, have received a proposition for a settlement of the affairs of the firm, and for its continuance in business. The liabilities of the firm are $630,000. The firm proposes to give notes at 6, 12, and 18 months for one-half of the liabilities and to pay the other half Inside ot two years, securing the payment with stock amounting to $240,000 in the Central Man-, ufacturing Company, of Buffalo. TO-MOKUOV'S DISPATCH will con tain more now nnd special article than ar other newspaper In the Slate. Get a copj and be convinced! HOW TO KEEP MILK PURE. ONE WAY TO PREVENT A SCARCITY IN THE LACTEAL FLUID. An Old Dalnman Tell How Ho Alwavs Ha a Good Supply Too Much Atteniion Can not bo Given to tbe Canst nnd Spring home. "The cause of pure milk being so scarce is on account of people not knowing how to take care of it," said C. W. Townsend, a veteran dairyman, at the Monongahela House yesterday. Mr. Townsend is one of the proprietors of the Bower Hill dairy, on the Allegheny and Washington county lines, and supplies the Monongahela House and the best restaurants with tbe lacteal fluid. He read tbe account of the scarcity of the article in The DisPAicn yesterday, and gives the knowledge ho has gained by years of experience to otber dairymen who have bad trouble keening their milk sweet. He said: "We bave about 50 Jersey cows, and if there is any way of omainlng good milt, we always bave ir. Everv morning before 6 o'clock tbe cows are bronght In nnt of a good, ricb and deep cloverpasturc and driven into tbebarn.The stalls have previously been cleaned, and every bit of dirt and refuse is taken out of them. It Is also a good thing to havo the walls of tbe stable whitewashed, as a dirty stable has Its effert on tbo milk. As tbe cows are being milked they aro allowed tn eat from a fresh feed out in tbo manger. The milk Is put into tall, slim, thin tin pails tbat havo been pre viously stood in the sun after being washed. Tbo cleansing process Is done by putting the cans in a bath of hot water and bi-carbonatc of soda. "When the cans are filled they hold abont three gallons and are carried to tbe cold water sprlnghouse, where they are placed in a stone trough about a foot deep. Tbe temperature of the water is 0. and it is allowed to run around tbe cans.Tne water is conducted from tbo spring to tbe house by iron pipes, and it is allowed to rise up to tbe top of the caus. After allowing tbe milk to stand in tbe trongb 21 hours, it is taken ont and the cream skimmed off. It Is then shipped to tbo city and sold. The shipment of to-d.iy is the product of yesterday and we always keep 24 hours behind. Oar stock is registered and it takes one gallon less milk to make a gallon Ot cream than it does from other cows. We knowhowto handle them and get the best result?. Cows should be milked about 6 o'clock In tbo morning and 6 in tbe afternoon. If proper attention is paid to their pasture and the stable accommodations there wonld be less milk sour on tbe dairymen. One thing to avoid is the germs likely to form in tbe milk. If It is properly kept in the springhouse the germs will not have a chance to form. We bave a man especially engaged to carrv the cans to the spring and sec that thev are placed properly in tbe trough. Part ot tbe latter is hollowed oat of solid stone." LATE SEWS IN UKIEP. No trouble is anticipated from tbe Indians in Idaho. Fealty to Boulanger is renounced by M. Laguerre. Lutheran persecutions in Russia are grow ing more serious. Rnskin will publish two volumes of poems Illustrated by himself. Eniil DIetzcb, the "Poetical coroner of Cook County," died in Chicago. Rich deposits of gold wero found near Rapid City, a. 1)., by a prospector. Trainmen were terribly injured by the Pa cific express wreck at Schoolcraft, Mich. Russia's claim for payment ot arms and ammunition has been refused by Bulgaria. Three Indians wero killed and several in jured In tbe Council of the Pottawatomies. Great excitement is caused In the Indiana oil field by tbe discovery of the largest well. "Darkest England, and the Way Out," by General Bootb. of the Salvation Army, is about to be published. Denver yard switchmen have struck be cause they want Assistant Superintendent Burns removed. Dr. Kocb, tbe German physician, will shortly begin operations on patients suffering from tuberculosis. He says he can cure con sumption by inoculation. Postmaster John Fidinger. of Clarence, N. Y.. has disappeared. He kept a general store in connection with tbe office. His indebtedness amounts to 10,000. Fldmgcrisa veteran sol dier and pensioner, and was appointed post master about a year ago. A Dumb Beggar Hpeakt. Adeiak, Mich., September 12. George Williams, a bqgus deaf and dumb beggar, came to grief here last evening after working the town for S3 and a pass to Hillsdale. He went into a saloon near the station and called for a glass of beer in a loud voice. He had traveled all through Buckeyedom without detection. L OLLENDORFF, Wholesale agent for the DDEBER-HAMPDEN ATGH CO. 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CUPfflGtS Presents in the most elegant form THE LAXATIVE and NUTRITIOUS JUICS O? THE FIGS OF CALIFORNIA, Combined with the medicinal virtues of plants known to be most beneficial to the human system, forming an agreeable and effective laxative to perma nently cure Habitual Consti pation, and the many ills de pending on a weak or inactive condition of the KIDNEYS, LIVER AND BOWELS. It is theraost excellent remedy known to CLEANSE THE SYSTEM EFFECTUALLY When one is Bilious or Constipated SO THAT PURE BLOCD, R2FHE3H1HQ SLEEP, HEALTH and STRENGTH NATURALLY FOLLOW. Every one is using it and all are delighted with it. ASK YOUR DRUGGIST FOR SrSTEViTE 03? 2PIGS MANUFACTURED ONLY BY CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP CO. SAN FRANCISCO, CAL. LOUISVILLE. KY. NEW YORK. H. V. lyM7-n A Young Tinsmith's Testimony In Favor of Dr. Brers' illrtliod of Treat ment Ills Treatment Eqanl to Tbat for Which Many Fbyslclans Clmrse From $20 to S30 Fer Month Almost Kvery Mall Brines Letters la Praise oi His Home Treatment. "When I first mado np my mind toconsnlt Dr. Byers."saysMr. Learzaf. who is a tinner br occupation and lives at iSo Forbes avenne, "I said to myself, if I am so f ortnnato as to get relief I will never permit my name to appear in the papers; bat when a few weeks ago Dr. Hyers told mo I needn't continno tbe treat ments any longer, as my nose and throat were entirely well, and suggested tbat I allow him to publish my case as encouragement to others, I remembered that it was thronpli the testi monials of others that induced me to take treatment, and I felt so grateful for the bene fit derived tbat 1 said: 'Go ahead, if it will point tbe way to some other fcllow-sunTexer afflicted as I was.' 3Ir. Cio. J. Learzaf, ISSForbes Ave. "My principal trouble was my stomach. I was continually rifting, had pains and cramps, tongue always coated, and a fool taste In my moutn, especially in mornins. 1 aiso naa pains over my eyes, ringinc In the ears, nostrils clogged np tlrst on one side then tho other, and a hawking and f pitting up of a tough mucus. 1 had tried almost everything' I could think of myself and was suggested by friends, till I was dUconraged. When Dr. Byers examined my nose and throat he said tbat all the trouble was caused by catarrh, and that I might swallow enough medicine to float a ship and would never set better without the aid of local treat ments. Ipnt myself under his treatment and soon learned by experience that his theory wa3 correct, as I noticed a decided change from the first, and continued to improve, till now 1 am entirely well and glad to make this statement in favor of his treatment." 1T.AISK OF IIOUB TREATMENT FH03I BEAVBB FALLS. A lady patient from Beaver Falls writes: "I have observed instrnctions in regard to treat ment faithfully as possible and must say 1 have reveiveii benefit beyond my most sanguine ex pectations. The noises that troubled me so long have almost entirely ceased through the day only while eating: or drinking, bnt they are still bad at night, bnt have so diminished that they are not so worrying. I havo hopes tbat your treatment, if persistently followed, will have the desired effect," TEBATMEST 85 A MOJJTIT, MEDICINE lif CLDDED. Almost every day I hear of persons who wonld lite to tako treatment of me. but they fear my terms are too low to permit of good work. To such patient I wish to say this: In terview any person ho was ever treated a month or more bv mo and by other physicians tbn same length nf time, and I will cheerfully abide by tho result. My early training as a druggist taught me bow to compound medi ciues at tbe leat possible cost, and as 1 buy at wholesale. I get the lone3t obtainable price. My monthly drug bills amount toasmnchas that of some retail drugstore. In conclusion, my treitmentH for that diss of people who earn their money by bard work and appreciate tco value if a dollar. I am doing workeqnal that which somepbysicians charge from fcO to toO per month lor. as will be vouched for by scores ot patient. Office of Dr. Bver. successor to Drs. IjO pan & Byers, No. 421 Penn avenue. Specialties, catarrhal! nervoas, blood and skin cllieases; all chronic diseases. au30-ssa DR. J. A. BUKoOUN, the Specialist, Defles'tbe world to neat bis record of cure of Tape Worm, Catarrh, Cancer, Scrofula. Stom ach, Kidney and Liver Tronbles, Eczema, llhenmatitm, Male and Fenialo Weakness, and all Blood Troubles. Get DR. BURGOON'S SYSTEM RENO VATOR at all drug stores. It has saved hun dreds of lives and cured thousands of people in which other remedies failed. 1 per bottle, or 6 tor S3. Sent by express to all remitting price from 47 OHIO STREET. Allegheny City, Pa. Send Stamp for Circular. KNOW ME BY MY WORKS. DR. J. A. BURGOON. au24-TT3 IHuWS ELIXIR OF OPIUM Is a preparation of the Drug by which its In jurious effects are removed, while the valnablo medicinal properties are retained. It possesses all the sedative, anodyne, and antispasmodic .powers of Opium, but produces no sickness of the "toraacb. no vomiting, no costivenes. no headache. In acute nervous disorders it Is an Invaluable remedy, and is rccoinmcnuea by the best physicians. E, FERRETT, Agent, 372 Pearl St, New York. ' - p54Q fc Jfe s k. !MiL