ft 7 1 THE' PITTSBURG DISPATCH, TUESDAY, JULY 1, 1890. IJje B$pWj. ESTABLISHED FEBRUARY 8. 1815, 4 Vol. ttio. 144. Entered it Pittsburg rottof&ce. November 14, 18S7. as second-class matter. Business OfficeCorner Smithfield and Diamond Streets. News Booms and Publishing House 75, 77 and 79 Diamond Street EASTERN ADVEKTIS1JG OFF1C1U KOOM a, TRIBUNE BUILDING. NEW YORK, where complete filet of THE DISPATCH can always be sound. Foreign aavertlsers appreciate the con venience. Home advertisers and friends of THE DISPATCH, while In lew York, are alio made "welcome. THE DISPATCH w regularly on tale at Jirentano't, S Union Square, A'ew York, and XI -Ave. de VOpera, Pant, France, and U Strand, Jxmdon, -Eng where anyone who hat been ditappointed at a hotel newt ttand can obtain it TERMS OF THE DISPATCH. POSTAGE FREE IK TUB CKITED STATES. JA3LT (Jirpatch, One Year. ... 8 00 JIailt Dispatch, Per Quarter SCO Daily Dispatch. One Mouth 70 Dailt DisrATCit, Including bandar, 1 fear. 3000 Dailt Dispatch, lncludlngSunday.Sm'tbs. ISO Dailt Uiepatch, Including Sunday.lmonth 90 ECXDAT Dispatch, One Year ... 2 SO V eeklt Dispatch, OneTear 115 The Dailt Dispatch Is delivered by carriers at JI cents rer week, or Including bunday edition, fttSOcenU'per week. PITTSBURG. TUESDAY. JULY 1,1830, THE DISPATCH JOB THE smvrMT-g Pertont leaving the City for the rummer can Tiave The Dispatch forwarded by earhett mail to any addrett at the rate of SO centt per tnont or ft SO for three montht, Sunday edi tion included. Daily edition only, 70c per nontn, ft or three montht. The addrett may be changed at detxred, if care be taken in all catet to mention both old and new addrett. -O-The BUSINESS OFFICE of THE DIS PATCH has been removed (o Corner of Smithfield and Diamond Streets. AGENTS, TAKE NOTICE. e THE DIM ITCH or Thnrsdny next will contain a full nnd admirable report of ibe Democratic Stnte Convention at Seramon. Aaentt wanting exfrns to supply special demand most notify by letter or telegram not later than 9 o'clock P. HI. Wednesday. Interesting convention gossip will appear tn Tuesday nnd Wednesday moraine Issues. THE SCALE lb SIGNED. The signature of the scale by the iron manufacturers and the Amalgamated Asso ciation is the best news that Pittsburg has leard for some time. To the iron trade of the entire country it is distinctly reassuring. The agreement was reached without any se rious difficulty. Some of the changes asked ly the men were regarded as objectionable by the employers at first, but finally the scale as proposed by the Amalgamated As sociation was agreed to without any consid erable abatement. Thus the mills in Pitts lurg will run all through the summer with such shut-downs as are usual tor repairs and so on. There will be no violent disturbance of the relations of capital and labor in our most important industries, and even the un certainty which for a time clogged the wheels of trade this time last year has been avoided. We are heartily glad that this is so, and we congratulate both sides upon their accomplishment of a difficult task. SIORE CARRIERS IiEEDED. More carriers are needed in the local mail service. Pittsbnrg's allowance of men is sot adequate. Postmaster McKean is doing the very best a man can with the machinery lie possesses. The engine has not power enough. If Pittsburg had the carriers her population entitles her to, as compared with Philadelphia, for instance, which has eight hundred carriers, she would have ,two hundred. Now Pittsburg has one hundred carriers, and fifty more are urgently needed. Postmaster McKean has arked for this in crease", and Postmaster General "Wanamaker's conspicuous business ability should en able him to see the righteousness of this re quest. The efficiency of the service is com mendable as it is, but some carts of Pitts burg, owing to their hilly character, cannot fee reached properly by the present force of carriers. THE GROWTH OP CITIES In connection with the statement that the population of the whole country is estimated from the present census returns atC4,5O0.O00, a table giving the census totals of the lead ing cities, affords the basis from some reflec tions of our national gro wth. The estimates given for 47 cities containing a little oyer 10,000,000 people, show a gain of 3,760,000 on their population of 1880, which, compared With the 14,000,000 increase on the 50,000,000 of population for the whole country, proves the tendency of populatiop to concentrate in the cities. ' It may be somewhat early to try to draw definite conclusions from the figures sub mitted avowedly as estimates. "When we nd in this table Pittsburg given a popula tion of 250,000 and Allegheny of 100,000, we are inclined to think that the returns should be revised. But as in these cases the revision of the returns ought to produce a larger population of the cities, it is presumable to cite the proof in these figures that the influ ences during the past ten years have been much more strongly in favor of the growth of city than of rural population. So far as these figures are conclusive they leave no doubt on the subject, Tie 47 cities are assigned for the past'decade a growth of population amounting to 60 per cent of their former population, while the gain for the whole country, including the urban growth is only 28 per cent. Of course, if the rural population was given by tself, the ratio of increase would be much ess. Another way of putting it is that these cities which comprised in 1680 a little less than one-eighth the population of the United States have absorbed fully one tjuarter of the subsequent growth. This does not take into account the growth of such places as Xonngstown and Me tKeesport.and the crowd of new to wns of from 10,000 to 30,000 population. If they were included the contrast might be even stronger. But it is sufficient for present purposes to point out that the chief cities, containing in 1880 about 6,200,000 popula tion, hare taken 3,760,000 of the growth, while the remainder of the country, includ ing smaller towns, shows on 43,900,000 of population a gain of 10,240,000. In other words, the gain of manufacturing and city population is in the neighborhood of 60 per cent; that of agricultural population is less than 25 per ceflL The discussion of the causes which pro duce this tendency of population to the cities -might occupy pages of The Dis patch. It is sufficient for the present pur pose to point out this decided measure of its force, and to indicate its inevitable re sult Of course when the manulacturing and commercial population reaches a greater number than can be profitably employed in .applying the agricultural population with. goods, "one of two things must happen. Either the tendency must change toward agricultural growth or the industries of the nation must look to foreign markets for cus tomers. In the present state of things the agricult ural industry is the basis nnd support of all the others. The growth of the cities can go on as long as their manufacturing or mercantile work does not exceed the de mands of the agricultural interest If the present growth of cities continues for two or three decades, it is quite possible that such a turning point may be reached. THE OLD BLOCK HOUSE. The present and the future are of most ac count to Pittsburg, but the past has a claim for consideration, too. There are not many relics of Pittsburg's early days extant Through all the changes and chances of more than a century, however, the old Block House has come practically un scathed. It is not very much like a fortifi cation to-day, but the structure about which so many historic memories cling is still there. Not very many citizens know where it is. The surroundings are not inviting. Now it is proposed to give this curio of an elder century a suitable setting; to put it where Pittsburgers may see it, grasp its history, and enjoy it without hindrance. Two plans having this object in view are proposed. One is to lift the Block House bodily and set it up in Schenley Park. This is a good idea. Then comes Mr. Bigelow with the startling information that there is a possibility of Mrs. Schenley creating a park out of her First ward property and around the Block House. This is a better idea still. The park would be a great boon to the city, and the old Fort could occupy its original site. 'With the improvement of the river bank on Duquesae way "the park, and its historical treasure which might be made tfie nucleus of an historical museum would add immensely to the attractions of the Exposition. It remains to be seen how far Mr. Bigelow is justified in his sanguine anticipations, but if they are blighted the old Block House should be taken out to Schenley Park. There are precedents in plenty for such a proceeding. The historic Temple Bar was removed from its awkward station on Fleet street and re-erected in Epping Forest, and in this country similar removals oi endangered memorials have taken place. CHOLERA AND ITS CHANCES. The suddenness and violence ot the out break of the cholera in Spain is not neces sarily any reason why we should apprehend a transfer of the disease to this country. There have been two epidemics in the Mediterranean countries which were con fined to that quarter. But the warning of an epidemic in which, so far, there has been over 60 per cent of fatality is a most power ful reason for the strictest quarantine against the admission of the disease from the infected countries, and the most thorough sanitation of all the cities in the land. The experience of France and Spain in the last epidemics proved beyond question that, if not generated by bad drainage and impure water, the cholera was certainly nourished and multiplied by those evils. The same is true of half a dozen other diseases. Precau tions against one furnish safeguards against all. Nothing can be lost by putting every part of our cities into a perfect sanitary con dition; while if any vessel from the Mediter ranean shonld bring the microbes of cholera to this country, such expenditure would be repaid a hundred times over. It is not well to conclude that because the cholera did not go beyond the Mediterranean basin in the last decade, it can never reach this country. It will be much wiser to rec ognize the possibility that it may do what it did a generation ago, and to take steps not only to exclude it by quarantine, but to minimize it, if it should come, by the most thorough sanitation. STRIKES AKD EIGHT II OURS' WORK. The end of the carpenters' strike in Phila delphia last week closes what was the most obstinate and severely contested of tbe many strikes connected with the eight-hour movement It is one of the peculiar features of this strike that while the agitation in tbe building trades was originally inspired by the advocates of shortening the hours of labor, the demand on which this strike, was based, as at many other points, was some thing else. In Philadelphia the strike was fonght out on a demand for pay at the rate of 35 cents per hour, leaving it optional to work eight or ten hours; and after nine weeks of idleness the strike ended in a defeat The readiness in this and other cases, with which the workingmen were diverted from the purely eight-hour movement to de mands for other things, permits the conclu sion that the majority of them are less anxious for shortened hours of work than for better pay. "Whether that conclusion is correct or not the review of the campaign for the eight-honr-day which was an nounced to begin on the 1st of May, gives the decided impression that the difficulties of its mere inception has proved too great for it at present Future progress can be made by steady agitation and the policy of working to cut down the hours in industries where eleven or more hours of work are now required; but it has been demonstrated that the time was not ripe for an establish ment of the eight-hour system by force of a universal demand. In the same connection the entire waste and los pf strikes, like that which has just failed in Philadelphia, affords new corro boration to the principle which has often been urged in these columns, that a strike is as likely to prove a great misfortune to labor, as a benefit to it PORK IN FOREIGN POLITICS. It is an interesting fact to tbe people of the United Btates that another porcine animal beside the American hog has become prominent in European politics. The Ser vian swine has been given a most noticeable place by the order of the Austrian Govern ment, closing the Austrian frontiers against it The importance of this action will not -be perceived by Americans until they axe told that hogs are almost the only article of export in the Danubian States. To ship them into Mahomedan Turkey, where the bog is an unclean animal, would be like shipping furs to the tropics; while the Rus sian market would be a second case of coals to Newcastle. Austria, therefore, serves a decided notice on the Servians that the prev alence of Prussian influence at Belgrade will bring mistortune by shutting off their only market for their only exportable prod uct This is a revalation of a common cause between the Servian peasants and the millionaire pork packers of our country, who have been bothered by the exclusion of their products by European Governments. No one supposes that Germany or France tried 'to assert their influence over our Gov ernment by the exclusion of American pork; bat the way with which the effete monarchies play fast and loose with the highestvinterests of the pork trade is illustrated alike by the examples of United States pork and Servian hogs. It also suggests that pork is as great a lever in European as in American politics. Indeed the fellow-feeling which ought to be evoked by the hard case of the Servian pig-breeders might lead the Chicago packers to join the Czar in extending protection to the Servians agaiust Austria, if it were not for the thought that the Austrian market for American pork is likely to be improved by this new move oi the dual empire, against the Danubian principalities. In quoting a table of estimated popula tion In the leading cities, tbe Buffalo JSzprets says that "Bnffalo appears to be in the lead in its own class, thus outranking Pittsburg, Cleve land and New Orleans." This statement Is made In strange disregard of the fact that the table gives exactly the same population to Pittsburg as to Buffalo, and with even a more careful, though, perhaps, more justifiable, seclusion of tbe further fact that tbe popula tion of Pittsburg and Allegheny, which are practically the same'cemmunlty, is stated by tbo table to be 350,000. The reports that Pauline Hall, the comic opera singer, has made bids on the lease of the New York Casino indicates that the proverbial recommendation has impressed the shapely lady witn the effect that Miss Hall will hire a hall. Ik connection with the -hypnotic fad, the New York Herald asks "Is Crime a Disease T" It may be one; but the experience and study of mankind warrants the belief that it can be alleviated very much. If not cured altogether. If it is inherited from Adam, according to the old New England primer.an application of birch in early life has of ten been found very effica cious. If it gets a chronic hold on mature peo ple the regular practice of Isolation and extir pation prevents It from becoming an epidemic. The weather prophets will now all pro ceed to assert that they predicted a scorcher for tbe close ot June; but their satisfaction will be much allayed by the conviction that no one suspected them of doing so. The Deutche Rundschau, having de clared that tbe improvidence ot five genera tions in Italy in cutting down the trees, has ruined vast tracts of that fertile country, the New York Sun wants the Farmers' Alliance to drop politics and plant trees. But why put it all on tbe Farmers' Alliance 7 Havo not the rest of the people the same interest In preserv ing the fertility of our soil and the even now of the water courses 7 They should do some thing as well. The indifference of Senator Quay to the coinage question, as indicated by bis omission to vote on the passage of the bill, warrants tbe conclusion that any kind of money will go in a political campaign. The organ of the Louisiana lottery, the New Orleans Timet-Democrat, presents as an unanswerable argument the claim that Louis iana wiUba mined If she does nof accept the lottery company's proposals. Between being ruined and surrendering berpublio honesty Louisiana does not have any hesitation in making the general choice of the present day and escaping poverty at the cost of decency. Axii the money needed for the Fourth oi July celeDration in Schenley Park has been subscribed. Patriots actually are asked to re frain from further contributions. The wild "Western Congressman who has left his fellow members In the shade by his proposition to pension all the ex-slaves, should serve the purpose of a Helot to the reverse ot Laconic members of the present Congress. The lengths to which he would go In the Intox ication of surplus-wrecking ought to cure the other fellows. peomtnent people. assistant Postmaster Generax, Clark son has arrived in San Francisco from Port land. Stanlet has reached tbe pinnacle of earthly fame by having a brand ot sausages named after him. Freddie Gerhard, famous as an owner of fast horses and as tbe admirer of the "Jersey Lily," is about to be sued by his barber for 228. John G. "Wiiittier, the venerable poet, has left Danvers, where be has been spending the winter with his tousles, and has returned to his home in Amesbury. Pbince Louis Febdinand of Bavaria is an enthusiastic horse doctor; and is therefore one of the few princes who do something to Jus tify their existence. Twkntx-two students from Richmond Col lege and other Virginia institutions have gone to Northfleld, Mass., to take a summer course of study at the Dwlght L. Moody School in that place. Rev. Dr. J. Bowi.es Dalt, who was well known as an East End clergyman in London, has turned theosophlst He is secretary to Colonel Olcott, President of the Tbeosophical Society, and is lecturing in Ceylon. Sir Frederick Leiqhton, President of the British Royal Academy, is one of tbe hand somest men in England. An enthusiastic ad mirer describes him as having a "head like that of a Greek god and a bearing like that ot an ideal prince." The appearance of Speaker Reed in the House,, wearing a negligee shirt with a silk sash tied around his ample stomach, is a spectacle to stir the mighty deep. There is no better com bination for a comic opera than a fat Speaker and a stomacber. Rev. DB.NICHOLS, of Philadelphia, who has just been consecrated Assistant Bishop of the Episcopal diocese of California, is 41 years of age, and was educated at Trinity College, Hart ford, and the Berkeley Divinity School, of Mid dletown. Conn. He has been rector of at. James' Church, Philadelphia, since 1S37. Rev. Charles Weston, a Wisconsin minis ter, has married bis wife, Stella Weston, nine times in nine years. Recently he requested her to go through the ceremony for the tenth time, whereupon Mrs. Weston filed suit in Provi dence, R. I., and asks for a divorce instead. She isof the opinion that the honeymoon ought not to hae too long a run. ABBAZTLTAK BANK'S TROUBLES. I Tbe. Bnenoa Ayres National Institution Passes a Dividend. 1ST CABLE TO THE DISPATCH. London, June SO. Copyright The Timet correspondent telegraphs from Buenos Ayres under date of the 2)th Inst "The Board of tbe National Bank announced to-day its sus pension ot payment. A quarterly dividend had previously passed the annual meeting. The board's decision has caused a panic on the bourse. The bank shares which were 168 a few days ago fell to 100 closing at 118. Premium on gold is 148." The report has not yet been con firmed by private cables to bankers and others in the Argentine trade and though cedulas have fallen a few points here the Stock Ex change men affect to disbelieve the report. Baring Bros, received the following letter from the Argentine Minister in London: "Gentlemen, the President of the National Bank has addressed to me to-day tbe following telegram which I transcribe for your Govern ment?' Buenos ATEIS, June 28. I request yon to ex plain to-tne Barings that directors have ordered to-day the-inspenslon ror the present of the in terim quarterly dividend until the shareholders meeting at the end of the year authorizes the pay ment of a definite dividend Tbe bank wishes by these means to regularize its course, consolidate itself and convert Us 6hares Into a safe invest ment, so ss to form a respectable reserve fund. The bank desires to respond lu this way to the wishes of the Governments Interested, to regulate the issue and position of all tbe banks and prin cipally that of the National bank. Pacheco, President of National Dank. It will be seen from the above that the bank has not stopped payment,but merely suspended payment of quarterly dividends. Timely Literature. The State Board of Health has issued a series of precautionary circulars, containing valuable Information concerning infectious diseases and their prevention, for preservation and reference in case of emergency. Benjamin Lee, M. D Secretary of tbe Board, will forward tbem to any addrenivon the receipt of a 2-cent postage stamp. ' THE TOPICAL TALKER. Major Montooth Calm and Cheerful The Baseball Fever Is Very Mild A Little Protest From Sewlckley. TF the countenance and costume of a man afford reliable evidence ot the state of his mind, Major E. A. Montooth has not allowed political mishaps to npset his equanimity. When 1 met him yesterday his sunburnt face wore a cheery smilo, and In the lappet of his white flannel coat were a red and white rose York and Lancaster united. The learned in the language ot flowers may read in that boutonniere a protest against factional fighting. Major Montooth is not disposed to talk of politics. His nearest friends say that the strain of the campaign has told upon him physically, bnt his looks do not confirm this assertion. In a week or two be will make his usual visit to Atlantic City and the East. There Is a strong desire among Major Mon tooth's friends, it might be said among Pitts burgers generally, to express their approval of his course in declining the nomination for Lieutenant Governor In some tangible manner. Tbe feeling has not yet taken definite form; but something will come of it ""THE mildness of the baseball fever this year is nowhere more apparent than In the barber shops of this city. Baseball and bar bers used to be linked together by the warmest ties. Yon could not get your hair cut without having a review of the ball situation sand wiched in with each clip of tbe scissors. When the Alleghenies were playing at home it was positively dangerons to get shaved by a certain barber, so highly wrought up were his f eehngs. But that Is all changed now. In a barber shop which used only to need a diamond and an umpire to be a fair initiation of a ball field last year, I spent half an hour yesterday with out hearing baseball mentioned. The cranks are in a hopeless minority nc , though there cent victories of the Players' League team, it is fair to say, have encouraged tbe survivors con siderably. J Vektbodt who lives in Sewlckley and In fact in the valley from Sewlckley to Leetsdale, has a burning grievance against the Pittsburg and Lake Erie Railroad, For many weeks now tbe patient inhabitants of this region have put up with an outrageous nuisance, because it seemed likely to be soon terminated, but now that it bids fair to become permanent a protest must be made. The Pittsburg and Lake Erie is widening its tracks from Stoop's Ferry to Sbousetown; a step toward transforming a single into a donble track road. This may or may not have connection with the nuisance in question; nobody on the other side of the river knows. All through the nicht a regular con cert is kept up by the locomotives of tbe Pitts burg and Lake Erie with whistles of the most piercing power that mortal man has overheard. Apparently locomotives are stationed at inter vals between Stoop's Ferry and Shonsetown to keep up a continuous stream of steam yells through the night. The whistling continues for several minutes at a time. Tbe lofty river oliffs serve as a sounding board and send the shrill screams hurtling over the valley with a full train of echoes. What the object of this perpetual clamor is perhaps the railroad men can explain. A suspicion is extant that It is economy; tbe whistling locomotives taking the place of telegraph operators in the movement of trains. The slumbers of a large community have been broken Intolerably for a long while, and in many cases the lives of sick persons have been imperiled by their extraordinary Pitts burg and Lake Erie performances. Reason able whistling is not objected to; other rail roads with 10 or 20 times the traffic do not find It necessary to murder peace and quietness why should the Pittsburg and Lake Erie 7 This Is no idle hot weather grumbling as the authorities of tbe Pittsburg and Lake Erie can find out by very slight Inquiry. DEVISING NOVEL BBIDAL T0TJBS. Journeys on Horseback, la a Canoo and on Tricycles. New Yoke; June 30. More time has been spent by the June brides of Gotham in devising novel bridal tours than upon all the other in cidental questions, Inclusive of gowns, bride maids and receptions. Miss Clara W. Ridley, daughter of tbe Grand street millionaire merchant, who was married Wednesday to Mr. John Gerken, is a superb horsewoman. She and her husband are e)wally fond of riding, so they decided to mount their favorite horses and ride through the pictur esque Pennsylvania country to Langborn, where they will spend the summer, returning to lew York in the fall. Miss Corinne D. Young, wbowas marriedlast week to Mr. Charles Herndon, of Virginia, has gone on a canoeing bridal trip ud the Hudson, through tbe canal to Lake Cbamplain. and thence on the Bt. Lawrence to tbe Thousand Islands. They will spend two weeks on their trip, returning to New York by rail. Mr. and Mrs. William Roy King, one of the late June wedded conples, have gone by rail to Burlington, Vt From there they will make a tricycle tour through tbe White Mountains. Mr. and Mrs. Amos K. Bell, in imitation ot "Rudder Grange," have chartered a 60-foot steam launch and will cruise up and down the Hudson during the summer. LOTTERY TICKETS SEIZED, A Philadelphia Policy Shop Closed and It Proprietors Arrestea. SPECIAL TELEGRAM TO THE DISPATCH. Philadelphia, June 30 This evening De tectives Crawford and Crier successfully raided the policy and lottery ticket shop of Charles Holman, 1114 Filbert street. A large number of Louisiana State Lottery tickets and policy checks have for a long time been circulated throughout the city, but their origin could not be located. Some garrulous patron of the shop caused its location to be divulged, and this morning the cTStectives repaired to the place to purchase tickets for tbo next month's drawing. All the paraphernalia which goes to make up a den of its character was captured, including policy books and checks, lottery tickets and a list of agents who are also engaged in the trade. Holman was taken before Magistrate Smith at tbe City Hall ana held in $800 bail for a fur ther hearing on Thursday next. M. E. CHTTBCH DEDICATION'. Bishop T. W. Joyce Preaches a Powerful and Appreciative Seimon. rSrXCTAL TXLIOnAM TO THE DISPATCTI.l McKeespokt, June 30. The dedication of the handsome Coursin Street M. E. Church yesterday, in connection with the presence of Bishop Joyce, of Tennessee, who delivered tbe address, attracted all of the McKeesport peo ple of that faith, besides many from Pittsburg and other near-by.places. The services were very Interesting, and the sermon of tbe Bishop surpassed anything of the kind ever heard here before. Many ministers were present and the choral music was exceptionally good. Tbe day was a most pleasing one to the Rev. 8. W. Davis, gastor of the church, and to all the M. E. hutch people of tbis place. DEATHS OF A DAY. Ransom Betliano Welch. Clipton Forge. Va., June so. Eansome Be thune Welch, D. D liL. D Professor of The olofty, at Auburn Theological Bemlnary, died yesterday at Healing Springs, this State, aged 65 years. He was Proreisor of Logic, Rhetoric and English Literature at Union College from 1800 to 1876, having graduated from tnat institution in 1856. He took the chair of Christian Theology in Auburn Seminary In 1876, which he held up to the time or his death. He became associate editor of the PretbyUrlan Review In 1881. and contributed largely to current religious literature. Among his works are "Faith and Modern Thought" and Outlines of Christianity." Mrs. Rliodn Lucas. Tbe funeral of Mrs. Ehoda Lucas, who died at the Home for Aged Women on Sunday evening, took place yesterday afternoon, the remains be lnr interred in Unlondale Cemetery, Allegheny. Deceased was 71 years of age. bhe was the widow or bamuel H. Lucas, formerly a prominent citi zen of V llklnsburg. Her death was the consum mation ol a lingering sickness. Jnmrs Brnjr. James Bray, an old resident and well-known citizen of Allegheny, died at his home, 533 Preble avenue, yesterday In his 83d year. The fuaeral will take place from Emmanuel Church, Alle gheny, this morning at 10:30. Justice Sweeney, Chlcnso. Chicago, June 80. Justice Sweeney died this morning at his home of quick consumption. Be was a well known politician and had a large circle or acquaintances and friends throughout the Northwest. Wnllcr H. Hoffman. Chicago, June SO. Walter S. Hoffman, of Ft. Worth, Tex., one of the most prominent men In the Lone Star state, died yesterday at tneuicne- ueu. A BRILLIANT WEDDING. Calvary Episcopal Church tbe Scene of One of tbe Last Events of tbe Kind This Sen. son Bliss Jennie Chllds Becomes lbs Bride of Mr. Alexander Warts. The wedding last evoning at Calvary Episco pal Church, in the East End, which nnlted Miss Jennie Chllds and Mr. Alexander Wurts, and which practically closed tbe season, was onoof the most brilliant witnessed this year. Though society has been busy for some days past packing its trunks and departing yet enough was left to nearly fill tbe pretty little sanctuary in which tbo rites wero performed, and to throng "Greystone," the residence of Mrs. Thomas M. Howe, the bride's grand mother, at tbe reception whiob succeded tbe church services. The time specified in the in vitations for the Interesting ceremony was 8.30 P. H., and long before that the streets leading to the aristocratic little church were lined with equipages, and tbe handsome ushers were engatred in seating the rapidly arriving company, composed of representatives from all the prominent families that yet remain in tbe city, many of whom delayed their departure in order toCbe present at the nuptials of the East End society favorite. A more brilliant assemblage has seldom graced the interior of Calvary than awaited last evening the advent of the bridal partv. The ladies, attired in exquisite fabrics, soft and summery, displaying lovely arms and necks of marble whiteness, with gleaming jewels and daintily perfumed fans, formed a beautiful pic ture, which the somber but elegant attire of their gentlemen escorts served to heighten in effect. At 830 o'clock tho entrancing music that had been floatingthrough tbo edifice from the organ burst into tbe melodius Men delssohn wedding march, and ushers, 'Messrs. Frank H. Denny, Otis H. ChildJ, A. S. Morris, Lieutenant Lansdalo. of the United States Navy, ana Mr. Wurts. led the bridal party, andi were followed by the bndemaids. Miss Green, of New York; Miss Wurts, of New Haven, a sister of the groom, and Misses Hege man, Stewa't, Rlcketson and Speer of this city. The maid of honor. Miss Warfleld, a Baltimore beauty, immediately preceded the bride, who was escorted up the aisle by her brother, Mr. Howe Chllds, and who in her loveliness was a charming central piece, around which the galaxy of beauty In picturesque positions grouped. After the bappy groom had received er at tbo altar, where with his brother, Mr. Wurts, as best . man, he t awaited. The ceremony was very " impressively per formed by Rev. Boyd Vincent Bishop of Ohio, and a former pastor of Calvary. The bridal attire was a charming creation of white silk en traine, low neck and sleeveless, over which a flowing veil of exquisite texture was effectively draped. She carried a bouquet of white roses. The maids were attired In pretty toilets of white silk with demi-tralnes and carried white carnations. At the conclusion of tbe church services the company was conveyed to "Greystone," the interior of which was anything else but of tbat somber hue, for by tbe florist's skill the mag nificent apartments had received an additional charm, and it was into a rose-colored bower tbe guests i were ushered to extend con gratulations to the newly wedded pair. The bow window, in which the bridal party was stationed,was draped witn.the lovely asparagus plumosa and La France roses, and mantels and fireplaces were burdened and banked with the same, while the fragrant and delicate carnation was strewn with lavish band in con nection with the roses through tbe va rionr rooms. Tho dining room was a marvel of artistic skill, and the whole reflected credit upon Messrs A. M. & J. B. Murdoch, while the bouquets carried and the church decorations were the products of J. R. ds A. Murdoch. A delicious supper was served by Kuhn, and at a late hour Mr. and Mrs. Wurts departed for their wedding trip. hlT. Wurts is connected with tbe Westing house Electric Company and though not a long resident of Pittsburg has proved himself worthy the young lady he has gained for a bride. ITS FntST DECEOTnAL. The High School Class of 1SS0 Holds a Very Pleasant Reunion. The first decennial ever held by any Pittsburg High School class was that of the class of 1SS0, at Allquippa Grove, yesterday. Of the 44 members, 17 wore present, beside three of the faculty. Tbe day was spent in reminiscences of the past decade, and an interesting photo graph ot tbe group was taken. Two members havo died. Of the 42 survivors, 21 are married. Six are college graduates, several with post graduate degrees. Two ministers, two lawyers, three physicians and many teachers represent the class professionally, and all the class are prospering. It was decided to hold a similar reunion ten years hence, to keep trace of tbe various members meantime, to preserve arecord of us history andto formally admit as honorary members the additions by marriage and blrtb. Reports were heard from all present and many regrets from the absent. Tbe after-dinner class meeting, lasting about three hours, was filled with detailed accounts of tbe deeds, travels, marriages and prospects of tbe class. Ten years had not weakened the strong friendships characterizing this class, the largest ever graduated. Every name was called, and items given of the history ot each member, which reflect great credit upon the High School. It is to be expected that other classes will hold similar reunions, thns deriving greater benefits from these early associations. Certainly the sight of nearly half a class of ten years' standing, gathered from different States to honor their school lite is a stimnlns to younger classes to do likewise. Remarks were made by Principal C. B. Wood, Dr. B. a Jillson. Prof. G. M. Sleeth and Dr. G. W. Allyn. Arrangements wero perfected for compiling a permanent history of the class, which will be of value to the High School. The members present were: Rev. John Blgbatn, President; C. W. Scovel and W. D.. Evans, Esqs ; Drs. J. R. Horner and G. W. Allyn; Messrs. Bryce, Corwin, Deens, Lyons, Newlin; Mesdames Allyn and Horner: Misses Doak, Hoyer. Lyon, McElhaney, Montgomery and Neeper. Tbe five invited guests enjoyed the peculiar features of tbe occasion, which was closed with the class song. TEE E0SE OF SALEKCY. The Little Operetta Well Played by Mu Washington Amateurs. The pretty little operetta, "The Rose of Salency," as given last evening in the Reading Room Hall, Mt Washington, was a most en joyable entertainment The staging was un usually good; , indeed, it savored of the pro fessional, and the costumes worn by tbe princi pal characters and by the villagers were beyond tbe professional in beauty and perfection of fit. The play is a simple little story sweetly told in melodv of the annual selection of the "Queen of Roses" by tbe villagers in EnglancLwbicb, on tbissperial occasion, resulted in the crowning of "Jjisette," and was celebrated with song and darfce. The envious rival. In the per son of a black-eyed miss, "Therese," comes in upon tbe merriment, and by a skillfully sung solo acenses Miss "Lisette" of stealing jewels, or something equally as bad. True to nature, the "School master" and all the villagers look with sus picion upon the poor little queen until Captain Antoine makes bis appearance and establisbes "LIsette's" innocence, much to the disgust of "Therese," and also bears good tidings of "Pierre," a brother of "LIsette's," who has been in trouble, and the celebration is renewed with increased zeaL The caste assumed for tbe entertainment last evening was made up ot excellent talent, and each one entered into tho very spirit of the operetta apparently. They will appear again this evening, and the proceeds are for tbe Grace Episcopal Church. Mrs. Joshua Gold thorp, whd managed the very successful affair, deserves great credit for her efforts. Remembering a Former Pastor. A reception is to be. given in Wilkin sburg this evening to the Rev. W. N. Carrlthers, of tbe Reformed Presbyterian Chnrcb. Mr. Car rlthers was formerly pastor of the church, but has been for three years engaged in missionary work in the West Indies. He is home now on a vacation for the benefit of his health. TWO B. & 0. PASSENGER MEN. Mr. McCarthy bays tbo Road Is Regaining Its Old-TImo Prestige. General Passenger Agent C. O. Scull, of tbe B. O. road, and General Passenger Agent O. P. McCarthy, of tbe B. & O. Southwestern sys tem, were in tbe city yesterday. Both men are interested in the same roads, and came here to confer about business in common. Mr. McCarthy was formerly connected with the Panhandle at Steubenville. He said he hadn't been In Flttsburgi to stop off .for two years. He stated that tbe B. & O. was fast re gaining Its old-time prestige in tbe Southwest. Tbe management is advertising liberally, and the results are apparent In Increased earning;. The suburban seryice at Cincinnati has been Improved, tbe faies reduced an J a number ot local trains added. " P0PTJLAE EAILE0ADEE WEDDED. Tbo Ceremony Pronounced at a Frlead's Boms In Youngstown. SPECIAL TZLEGBAM TO THB DIRPATCH.1 Yottnostown, June SO. William J. Book hammer, freight agent of the Western New York and Pennsylvania Railroad at Titusville, accompanied by Miss Emma C. Smith, of tbat city came hero this evening and were united in marriage at thp residence of L. H. Baunis tor Rev Dr. hvan, pastor of the First Presby terian Church, officiating. Tbe bride Is a charming and accomplished young lady, and tbe groom is well known in raiiroaa ' i SENATORS' SECRETARIES. Their Positions Not Sinecures br Any Means Some Clerks Have an Easy Time, Others Have to Ran Errands Senator Stanford's Generosity. trBOM A STAl-P CORKISrOXDEXT.) TXTashinoton, June 30. The Senate of the United States contains gentlemen and others. No better proof of this fact is needed than to watch from the press gallery the ways in which some of tbe Senators make use of their secretaries. Each Senator who Is not the chairman of a committee, has a clerk who is paid 6 per day during tbe session for the pur pose of aiding the Senator in his work. The Chairman of a committee exacts this duty from the committee clerk, in 'addition to the latter's work for the committee. Some of the commit tee clerkships are annual, but most of them are per diem as to salary. The duties of a clerk to a Senator depend very mnch upon the kind of Senator he is working for. Some are princes and some are bogs. Foremost in the former class stands Senator Stanord, who, besides being rich in pocket. Is also rich in many good qualities which make up a big-hearted man When be first came to tbe Senate be was of course accorded a clerk. To this position he called a poor but hard-working newspaper man In tbe person of Mr. John McCarthy, then rep resenting the San Francisco CAronfcl. He at first gave Mr. McCarthy only tbe usual salary paid by the Government. Finding bis useful ness worth more, Mr. Stanford said to him one dav: "Well. John, we have been together for some time, and I don't like the way things are run ning. That is, I don't like your salary. 1 guess you don't either. You just draw my salary as Senator, and as lam about to have a chairman ship and a clerk at 52,200, you just take that too. This will be a little better than to per day." Generous Cbrlsmas Gift. ""This is a sample of one kind of Senator, of which, hdwever, the class is not large. As another instance of Senator Stanford's gen erosity, it may be mentioned that the pages are remembered by him every Christmas " with a gift of JW each. He also gives tbem an annual dinner at bis own residence, which is greatly enjoyed by the little Ganymedes. At tbe last dinner each page was presented with a pair of gold sleeve buttons by Mrs. Stanford. Then there is another variety in this political club (for tbe Senate is nothing more tban a clnb), and to this class belong the men who look upon a secretary as a wage worker, whose duties extend from tbe writing of a tariff speech to making calls with the ladies of the Senator's family. I know of many cases where these clerks have been called upon to do ab solutely manual labor, and also of several in stances where a clerk properly refused to sac rifice his manhood, and was discharged- It was only of recent occurrence that the secre tary of a Cabinet officer resigned bis position because his time Was largely taken up with preparing and addressing Invitations fo din ners and receptions at the home of his chief. Asked to Ran Errands. JT is a common occurrenca for a Senator to send his secretary to the railroad office to secure sleeping car accommodations or pur chase railroad tickets. Another favorite pas time which tbe secretary is allowed to Indulge in, is the keeping of a personal account with the Senator, which covers the pnrcbase of tbe Senator's wardrobe, or an article of daily use, like a tooth brush. Often there is a squabble between the Senator and the secretary as to the amount paid for articles, and the clerk is virtually accused of petty theft. Another duty of the secretary after his legiti mate work is performed in transcribing dic tated letters and attending to the chores in the various departments, is to sit for hours on tbe sofas or in the cloak rooms, to await tbe summons of bis chief, who, in many instances, desires noth ing bnt to know tbat bis lackey (for by many Senators he Is considered nothing more, is near at band and subject to bis calL Of course tbe man who accepts this position must take it with all its disagreeable features, and tbey are numerous, but why is it necessary for a Senator wbo is supposed to have dignity and decency, and at least some consideration for others, to bare his clerk "on tap" to do some little service which a page is paid to perform, is certainly peculiar. Senatorial Indignity. A Senator is not such a mighty and lordly being that it is necessary to consider bis secretary a menial. If tbe Senators suppose that tbis method of treating the secretaries enhances their own position in the minds of the public, they are greatly mistaken. We hear much of Senatorial dignity, but we hear very little ot Senatorial Indlgn.ty, and tbe facts given here sufficiently prove tbatthis upper class possesses considerable of tbe latter trait. As a rule tbe secretaries of Senators are well born and well bred, and among them are men of more than ordinary ability and intelligence. As men they shonld be treated as such, and while they are not obliged to accept tbe office, yet while they bold it, the duties Imposed upon tbem should be of a public and not of a private cbaracter. The Government does not appropriate money for the hiring of the servants of a Senator; it does not even pay tbe servants of tbe While House, except tbe doorkeepers and the stew ards, and just why the Senators bare conceived tbe idea that the terms secretary and lackey are synonomous does not appear, and tbe sooner they learn the distinction, which is certainly a wide one, tbe more will be thought of them by their" secretaries and by tbe people. A secre tary is a public officer under tbe rulings of the Senate. Under those rulings he is allowed the privileges of tbe floor and is subject to the rules prescribed by the Senate for its own proceed ure, and if he is not fit to be treated as an equal it would seem that he is not fit to be a secretary. E. W. L. DELEGATE8 FOE PATTEON. The Ex-Governor's Allegheny Followers Make Great Claim for Him. More Democrats left for Seranton last even ing. In the crowd wero (Delegates Alex Wil son, T. D. Casey, James D. Casey, Fred Man ley and John L. Sullivan, all for Pattisou. and Charles F. Anderson for Wallace. Alderman Barney McKenna also went over In the interest of the Clearfield man. The Pattlson people were loud In their claims for bim. Mr. Casey said be was tbe most available man, and If nominated would represent tbe people as against tbe corpora tions and one-man power. He held tbat Pattl son would be nominated on tbe first ballot, and was the strongest candidate that could be put up. In the morning Colonel J. B. Streator, of Washington; Timothy O'Leary, Jr., and Pat rick Foley left for Scanton. Mr. Foley is a red hot Wallace man, HFTCH AS A WEITEB. Tho Chicago Grain Dealer Devotes Some Attention to Literature. B. P. Hutchinson, of Chicago, popularly Known as "Old Hutch," finds time in the midst of his enormous business to devote considera ble attention to literature. He is "an admirer of Mr. Lathrop's latest novel. "Would You Kill Him J" and recently expressed great sur prise at tbe truthful representation in tbat volume of the methods pursued in tbe specula tive wheat business. "Yon got it almost exact ly right," said he to Mr. Lathrop; "and while I was reading that part, I wondered how in the world you had learned so much about It, But when! came to the place where you describe Michigan avenue and tho old fleet of grain ships. I said to myself. "Why he's been there f " Curiously enough, however, Mr. Lathrop bad never been in Chicago when he wrote the book. Another Bear for the Zoo. Colonel Bean, of the Hotel Anderson, yester day presented a bear to Chief Bigelow for Schenley Park. This makes the third bear in the zoo. HIS DECORATION. He walked by her side as they strolled apart, Through the lonely, blossoming ways, Arar from the bugles and rolling drums. The psalm of a nation's praise; Afar from the crowds that lingered there Mid tho sunlit graves and the headstones fair. ' i They, too, with the reverent throng had bent. And in dear remembrance crowned With palms and laurels and garlands bright full many a grass-grown mound; And heard the voices of comrades tell How nobly the heroes fought andfell. But now, in silence they turned away Through meadows with daisies spread; Ilcr fece was grave, but ber eyes were sweet V lth the languor or tears unshed. And she held a rose to her finger tips. Bed as her own soft rose-red lips. ' 'You were kind to the dead, " he said at last, In a pleading, injured tone, ' 'Hut what ot the living soldier brave. Who in daily light alone Must strive for duty nor dream of fame; Dare he no token of honor claim!" '. She turned with a smile half tears, and placed Her rose on tits' bosom. "There, My one last flower! it was meant for yon. But, I was not sure vou would care. W e give, unsought, to tbe noble dead. Bat the noble living must ask, ' she said. r Uadelint a. Sriigtt, IS THE FIELD AGAIN, Mr. James W. Breen Announces a New Weekly Paper Which Will bo a Go. Mr. James W. Breen, tbe well-known jour nalist, has decided to re-enter tbe publisher's field, and this time with a novelty a weeklyl illustrated paper partly after the model of the New York periodicals, but with wholly a local flavor. Mr. Breen Issues the following charac teristic prospectus: The ." On or about a 16-page, high-grade Satur day publication, with colored lithographic Illus trations after the style of Hew York Puck. wUl be Issued in this city by the undersigned. It will be a thoughtful, critical paper for thoughtful, crit ical people., No Interest or individual will be powerful enough to suppress Inexorable facts within constitutional limitation, and humbug gery, shame and wrong-doing will not be con doned. Home art, home decoration, home -politics, home business affairs, home government and home Interests srcnerallv will be discussed w 1th fairness and more or less freedom from con ventional methods. The lawyer and tbe doctor, the merchant and the magistrate, the politician and the educator, the Journalist and the artist; the antiquary and the student, the tax eater and tbe tax payer, tbe wage earner and the coupon clipper saint and sinner will each find something Interesting In Its pages. The general gossip of the clubs will be treated with proper levity. Cur rent history will be photographed as It la, and not as usually found in tbe somber dallies. Every question In which the public has an Interest will be discussed with courtesy and candor. There shall be no settled questions, bnt its columns will be a forum for the discussion of "both sides" of every problem seeking solution. This is a daring novelty, as the "other side" gets but scant recog nition In the average newspaper "organ." if It maces mistakes It will not be too proud to ac knowledge them. The English Constitution as sumes that the King can do no wrong. The aver age newspaper assumes it cannot err, but the public knows1 better. The illustrations will be clean, original and instructive, and every issue will be an art exhibit. It will have no friends to reward, no enemies to pnnlsh. no clique to ad vance, no office to seek, no "bosses" to please. It will be pre-eminently a fair paper, and appeals to fair people, who are a majority in every com munity. It will be a tolerant, bright, clean chroncle of tbe memorable, the progressive and the beaatlfut, and will succeed because it will de serve to succeed. And, finally, it will be irre deemably Independent. A FINANCIAL NIGHT. An Allegheny Committee Holds a Meeting; and Opens Bids. The point that there was no such office as city organist in Allegheny was raised at last night's special meeting of tbe Allegheny Finance Committee. Tbe ordinance creating the position has not yet passed Councils, and therefore the committee could not fix a salary for the organist. The mat ter was postponed for a month. A petition of property holders on Stockton avenue, the General Hospital, Second U. P. Church and tbe Thaw heirs, asking tbe com mittee to refnnd the amount paid for paving that street about 51,000, was indefinitely post poned. Bids for 8100.000 worth of 4 per cent water bonds, to run 20 years, were opened. One bid ot 105 for $18,000 worth was read from Mrs. E. Y. Patterson, and It was decided to let her have tbem if she pays the State tax on them. The next best bin- was from the Dollar Savings Bank, 103. The will be given tbe balance, and, in case Mrs. Patterson does not agree to pay the State tax. they get them all. Twenty-fire thous and dollars worth ot park bonds were trans ferred to the sinking fund. DELAMATEB IS HOPEFUL. Tho Republican Candidate Visits Pittsburg to Attend to Business. Senator G. Wallace Delamater, the Republi can candidate for Governor, was In the city a short time yesterday on a business trip. He re turned to Meadville in the evening. The Sena tor called on Postmaster McKean. and among those wbo shook hands with him were Dr. Evans, Collector Warmcastle, Health Officer James P. Bradley, of Allegheny, and some oth ers. Mr. Delamater was exceedingly affable, and looked well, indeed. He said he was now a full fledged candidate for Governor, and be ex pected to be elected. He didn't know that there was anything else tbat could be said at present, ue was not worrying aDous wnat ice other party wonld do, ana he will do his best to seenre his election. Young Dick Quay was also in the city yester day, talking to local politicians and would-be politicians. It is quite likely that be conferred with bis friend Delamater during tbe day, but there was no reporter around at the time to see whether their trreeting was of as warm and os culatory anature as the one they had at Harris burg just after Mr. Delamater'a nomination. IMPOSING CEREMONIES. Unveiling the Statue or St. Peter In the Me Keesport Catholic School. IKPECIAL TZLXOBAM TO THX DISPATCH. McKeesport, June SO. The unveiling and blessing of tbe beautiful large bronze statue of St. Peter, which rests in a niche m the front wall of tbe new St. Peter's parochial school, took place yesterday afternoon at 5 o'clock, and was witnessed by 8,600 people. The statue is very large, and is located over tbe entrance of the new school building, and adds largely to the imposing appearance of that Institution, which cost 135.000. All Cat hollo societies of this place turned ont and marched through tho principal streets, headed by tbo St. Peter's Cornet Band. There were l,0u0 members of different societies In the parade, and they were greeted by 2,500 people at the scboolbouse. The statue was blessed by the Rev. Father Murphy, assisted by Fathers Wall and Dono van and several other priests, after which J. E. White, tbe wealthy druggist, son of Mrs. A. A. White, who gave 525,000 toward building tbe school, unveiled tbe statue. VACATION FOB HAILING CLERKS. Allegheny Postofflce Employes Granted Flf leen Days' Rest. Information has been received at the Alle gheny postofflce from Washington. D. C, stat ing tbat the local clerks will each be allowed 15 days' vacation as a rest from the cares and duties pertaining to tbe mall service. The employes of the Allegheny postofflce work every day in the year, and the two weeks' exemption from labor granted them will bo a welcome change. Yesterday Postmaster Gllllland, of Alle gheny, announced the following changes among tbe carriers to go into effect to-day: Charles H. Smith, vice William Blakely. re signed; John E. Bourne, tire R. F. Fleming; August Ludwig, vice P. 8. Klbler; Williams. Oakley, vice E. J. Irwin; Samuel McCallen, vice A. Hepp, Jr. AH the retiring carriers are Democrats. Miss Lizzie Sbrell will succeed Registry Clerk A. F. Hubsman. EVIDENCES OF TTTR CaTTS GEOWTH. Permits Issued for New Dwelling, Office and Bank Buildings. The Inspector of Buildings issued permits for 23 new buildings yesterday. One bnllder, George W. King, took out permits for 12 new dwelling bouses to be erected in various parts of the East End. E. M. Ferguson took out a permit to build a seven story office building on Third avenue, be tween Wood and Smithfield streets, to be 98x74 feet,and to cost 150,000. Tbe Farmers' Deposit National Bank took out a permit for a two story banking bouse on Third avenue, between Wood and Market streets, to be built of stone and granite.and to cost 19.400. A. & S. Wilson hare tne contracts for both these buildings. GETTING OUT OF THE CITY. Railroads Havo Tbelr Hands Full Carrying the Tourists. "I never saw people getting out of the city so fast as just now," remarked General Passen ger Agent Clark, of tbe Lake Erie, yesterday. "Tbey are going toward the lakes and Canada. The tourist business has commenced in earnest, and it keeps ns hustling to keep pace with it. 'The strangest part of it is that just as many people are coming into tbe city. The business both ways was nearer better." A Good Play Well Presented. Several versions of Rider Haggard's weird romance, "She," bave been given on tbe stage of Pittsburg theaters, but the Webster fc Brady edition, as given by tbe company now at Harris, is as thoroughly enjoyable as any of its predecessors. The scenery is by Ernest Albert and John R. Wilklos, and is in very good shape. Ida Lewis is a very handsome Bhe, and tbe sup porting company la far above tbe average. Mr, R. V. Ferguson's interpolated songs are highly enjoyed by the audiences. A New B. de O. Superintendent. Chicago. June SO. Edward Dickinson, form erly General Manager of tbe Union Pacific Railroad, has been appointed General Super intendent of the Trans Ohio divisions of the Baltimore and Ohio road, with headquarters in Chicago, to fill the vaeancy caused by the resignation of W. W. Peabody several months -? Jt- a "$V " V jBjjsjTsg CUBI00S COHDENSAIWS.. There are 49 Jewish synagogues in 25ew" York. The word "its" only occurs once In tho whole of tbe Bible. The school teachers of Cincinnati hare not been paid their salaries since April. A cargo of alligator hides arrived at Galveston, Te, a few days ago en route from Mexico to New York. A sensation has been produced in Heidelberg by tbe rumor that the Government may close the university. A tea trust has been formed in Tokio, Japan, "for the purpose of restoring the de clining tea trade of that country." The Berlin police have relused a permit to Buffalo BUl's Wild West show on the ground that it is demoralizing to youth, It was extraordinarily cold in northern Germany durlnc the first part of June. In a number of districts early vegetation was killed by frosts. The medical congress in Berlin In Au gust will be important. Every country will be largely represented. Edmund Yates says that a whole army of doctors is expected from America. The greatest production of the modem loom, the "Adoration of the Magi," designed by Burn e Jones and worked out by William Morri, is to be presented to the chapel of Ex eter College, Oxford. Out in Nevada telegraph poles In low places, where water stands in winter, are said to hare taken root and are covered with foil age. The poles are Cottonwood and wero planted with the bark on them. A diver who was working at the foundation of a railroad bridge near Boise City. Idaho, gave a sienal to be hoisted quickly. When he got to the surface he held fast a ex pound salmon that he had caught by the gills. Jacob Dishart, ol Washington, Ind., who is said to be 107 years old, is still well pre served, and though bent with age walks about unaided. He has walked five miles or mote dally this year. He was born in Virginia. To shrink woolen goods: First After pulling treat the goods on a 'perforated table with superheated steam. Second Pass through a bath of alum of 107 spirit grains for half an hour, wring and dry: wash, soap, wash off and dry. Count Charles Dillon, wbo died in Paris recently, was one ot tbe four survivors ot the Court of Charles X., to whom he was page of honor during tbe last four years of his reign. Tbe Count had lived in England and spoke English fluently. J". M. Lake has in his yard at Webster, W. Va, a jack rabbit that was sent to him from Kansas last March. When It came it was very small, not being larger than a mouse, but now it has grown until it is much larger than tbe ordinary rabbit found here, while Its ears are over six inches long. Nine-tenths oi the dolls sold in this country are said to come from Germany, and the principal seat of manufacture there is Sonneberg, in Thuringen, a town of about 10 000 inhabitants. Doll making is almost the entire industry of the place. It Is not remuner ative, as the people are very poor, owing to the low wages paid. Experiments made in Sweden by It. Sandberg on the strength of Iron rails during winter bave shown that steel rails containing over 4 per cent of carbon are apt to break in cold weather. In fact, the result of his investl tions points to the use of rails having leas car bon than this say 3 per cent in countries as cold in winter as Norway and Sweden. Tho PnZI Mall Gazette says that Prof. Gluck recently performed a remarkable and successful operation. He removed from one of his male patients a diseased knee joint, and In serted an artificial substitute made from ivory. The patient has now left bis bed. He walks with perfoct ease, and says his ivory knee joint is convenient and comfortable In every way. During the past six months the sheep owners of Irwin and Mineral townships. Ve nango county, have had their flocks devastated by two fierce mastiffs. Two hunters came upon tbeir tracks last Tuesday and tbe dogs hare ceased their labors. During their unmolested career in tbe mutton business they bave slaughtered no less than 700 sheep and lambs, whose value may be set down at $2,000. Heziah Tibbetts brings a report to Pen dleton, Ore, from Mountain Valley, which has been somewhat excited of lata over the dis covery of gold ledges, that a now vein of coal 38 inches in thickness at tbe surface, hast been found about three miles this side oi Fletcher's mine and will be located and de veloped by the discoverers. Butter creek evidently finds its source In a section rich in mineral wealth. James B. Swigert, of Carlisle Springs, Pa., is the possessor of an old turkey gobbler which is now doing the duty of a fowl of the feminine gender. Mr. Swigert a few days ago missed tho gobbler, but subsequently found him In a field hatching a nest of eggs. The old fellow sat very contentedly, and seems greatly pleased with doing tbe duties of a mother. The turkey hen which laid tbe eggs which the gob bler Is hatching is now laying in another nest. There are many people in Cincinnati who speak and read French. There are so many of them, indeed, that the big book stores downtown always keep in stock a very largo supply of French novels. There is quits a col ony of French people in tbe city, and tbey are good customers of the booksellers. Most of tbem subscribe for a French newspaper, and one bookstore has on its list 150 subscribers for a French daily newspaper published in New York. A mare belonging to Thomas Ballard, living near Montezuma, la, gave birth to a colt that had a lump on its jaw, which prevented it from sucking; The lump was cut off,and on being opened, was found to contain a lot of small sized rattlesnakes. Mr. Ballard says the day after tbe mare was bred, she was bitten by a rattlesnake, but suffered no serlons effect. The question that puzzles local scientists, is by what means the rattlesnakes were propagated in the colt's jaw. A negro wbo was bitten in the leg by a rattlesnake In the woods near Valdosta, Ga, a few days ago, was treated as follows: Tho snake, which clung to the limp, was killed, a tight cord tied around the bitten leg, then tbe snake was cut in pieces and the warm flesh ap plied to the bite. The negro was removed at once to the quarters, and as soon as possibls, several roots of the prickly ash secured, whlcl can be found in almost any old field. Warn water was poured over these roots and a poul tice made and immediately applied to the wound. The virulence of the poison soon col ored the poultice green, and a fresh one would be substituted, until. In tbe course of an hour, the green failed to snow any further. In the meantime the negro was given a large quantity of fresh, sweet milk to drink. He soon re covered, and is now doing weu. COMING MINSTREL JOKES. FredYes, the old gentleman will soon have another wife to support. Henry What? you don't mean to tetl me he Is going to marry another wife while your mother is alive ,.... "So, I am going to get married." A Fine Piece "I listened to your famous oratorio last night," said the President to his private secretary. "My oratorio 1" exclaimed Hslford. mystified. "Certainly, the oratorio of Elijah. Fine piece, too." brats' Jtaganne. Politician-Let the women vote? Not much! What do they know about public qe- "Kformer-Butyoa believe that tho mostlgao anma hould hare a voice la public affairs. Politician Cert I Keformer-WeII.wtatdoesa man who cannot read or write know about public questions 7 Pol?OcTan-An, you're a crank 1-VraUU Hag. CUilXt. Gus De Smith I wish I had appealed tt Harrison for a postofflce, or clerkship, or some thing of the kind. vergu.on What good would that bave dona von I lou would bave been left oat In the cold. Ve bmith (mopping his perspiring- brow Hy dear boy, that's precisely what I want. SlfUngt. Judge Peterbv Your last play did not have much of a run, I hear. Snooks (the drtaatIit)-No, It did not have any run at ail. Judge 1'eterby Well, let me give you a sugges tion. Change the name of your play to Perspira tion. Bring it out during July and August and It will have a great run. Stftings. Naglev I scorn all these little social pre tenses and deceptions. Joblotte-And yet. when you write to Mrs. Nag- ley you address her as Tnydearwife."althoogh you know you are sot on good terms with her. Nagley And why shouldn't I say "my desr wife," when she costs me 15,000 a year. " btiore. "I can put you onto the biggest cur" !t extant," remarked a man to a dime musenr prlotot. "What la ltl" "He's a Democratic postmaster, the onl) alive." "Bring him lnl I'll pay Dim his own price, gire you II, OW bonus." WMtatorsA ;-&. i X'j .5 VrfX. c.?. VJHHHF A jSBKKKKtBJBBKKtKM 1 MfLnttssSsssflssssssssssssH