IWIIh llh I Hh HIIIiK committee is not whipping the devil around ceremonies will take a number of members i DlEj JiAILIlO YV KJEjU likely to be of much value to American 1 JUl. BLUJDi AiMJ ttlWil t , -O- U-lWYilllIU OWltoLl, M It 111 I II Ml I Ml III I II Ml the stump, I must say that I never saw that out of town for two days, and it is felt that merchants." Dolonelo Want the Nevrfonndlaud Dispute m Liquor in Original Packages and in the Regular Army Dies the ATTENTION OF THE SEN ATE. Earnest Arguments Made for Against the Wilson Bill. and THE FAILURE TO REACH A VOTE. A Demand for the Eeopeninjrof the Clayton Jlurder Case. BEECEEKEIDGE AFTER MOEE EVIDENCE The Senate again discussed the original package bill yesterday, but failed to reach a vote. Blair asserted that the usually dignified body-was in no condition to decide a temperance question. The constitutional points of the measure were argued at length. "Washington; May 28. In the Senate to-day the bill subjecting imported liquors to the laws of the several States was again taken up, and Mr. Morgan made an argu ment against its constitutionality. Mr. Faulkner expressed himself as in favor of doing something, of passing some bill that would relieve the situation which now con fronted Congress. The question had been discussed as if it only affected Iowa and other prohibitory States, but it affected all those States in which the systems of high licenses and local option prevailed. If he understood cor rectly the decision of the Supreme Court, it involved the question whether or not a State could collect a revenue from the license system, or could permit its citizens to have local option, or could prohibit the traffic in intoxicating liquors. AS ADVOCATE OP LICENSE. He believed (as the people of his State did) that the high license system was the true method of dealing with the question. He had given notice of an amendment (somewhat similar to the substitute since reported by the Judiciary Committee) pro viding that as soon as the article of spirits was delivered to the consignee at the place of destination all its characteristics as an article of commerce should cease, and it should become subject to the State laws. The substitute .as reported differed from his amendment in some respects, and in those respects he criticised it He objected, for instance, to the use of the word "pro hibition" in the substitute; and he sug gested that the object could be attained by the use of the word "regulation." THE IOWA IDEA. Mr. Wilson, of Iowa, did not agree with Mr. Faulkner, and argued in favor of the substitute. Mr. Pngh argued in favor of the bill. The defeat of the bill would leave the States in a most serious predicament. He believed that the States had the power (without any legislation by Congress) to central the sale and use of intoxicants within their limits. The exercise of that invaluable right had been suspended by the decision of the Supreme Court, but its ex istence had not been affected. Mr. Call expressed his entire sympathy with the idea that the States had absolute control of the question of the traffic in in toxicating liquors and was willing to vote lor almost any bill which would attain that end. Mr. Call yielded the floor to Mr. Al lison, who presented the conference report on the army appropriation bill. Mr. Ingalls inquired what had been done in regard to the Senate amendment prohi biting the sale of alcoholic liquors, beer or wine at canteens. A MODIFIED PEOVISION. Mr. Allison said that the provision had been modified so as to read: "That no alco holic liquors, beer or wine shall be sold or supplied to enlisted men in any canteen or post trader's store in any State or Terri tory in which the sale of alcoholic liquors, beer or wine is prohibited by law." Mr. Paddock That "gives away" the whole proposition. Mr. Blair I suppose that the Senator from Iowa means to be understood that the Sen-He conferees found it necessary to yield to tfc- House conferees. 3ir. Allison I do so wish to be under stood. Mr. Blair And, of course, no one will fail to understand that this is an entire sur render of the proposition, Mr. Ingalls It is a surrender of the con trol ol the army of the United States to the different States in which troops may happen to be located. A CONCESSION TO THE nOtTSE. Mr. Allison I do not wish to go into the question now, as I promised my colleague (if the report occupied anv time) to with draw it so as not to interfere with my col lejgue's bill. I will say, however, that the House conlerees were unanimous in their persistency that the proviso inserted bv the Senate should not remain in the bill. " The phraseology adopted by the conference com mittee is the same that was proposed, sup ported and maintained in the House oy those who desired to restrain the liquor traffic in the army. Mr. Ingalls The statement is not in or der. Mr. Allison Then I withdraw it. When the Senator from New Hampshire and the Senator lrom Kansas say that the committee surrendered the whole question, I must be permitted to disagree with them. Of course, this provision only applies to States" and Territories where the prohibitory law prevails as it does ia South Dakota and in tome other States where troops are garri son:d. Mr. Paddock I think it is within the bounds to state that nineteen-twentieth of the troops are outside of States and Territories where the prohibitory law is in force. NOT A GOOD EXAMPLE. Mr. Allison Our attention was called to the fact that there are a great many troops stationed in the District ol Columbia, where Congress has exclusive jurisdiction, and where there are said to be between 600 and 1,000 saloons. The conferees on the part of the Senate did the best they could in the matter, and if it is a surrender, then it is a surrender. Mr. Blair It strikes me that the language adopted is a substantial surrender of the Senate provision and that the army canteen will remain in substantially full lorce, and if so, it should be understood bv the coun try. Mr. Allison And if not, I hope it will not be sn understood. Mr. Ingalls The more this matter is studied, the more obnoxious it appears to me Either the control of the armv (so far us the sale or intoxicating liquors is con cerned) ought to be in the United States, or it ought not to be. Some soldiers ought not to be allowed to have access to the flow ing bowl and the festive canteen, and other soldiers denied it. The army ought to be subjected to one system of control. Congress ought either to say that all soldiers shall have an OPPOETTTNITr OE GETTING dbunk, or thtt none shall -have the opportunity. If the provision reported by the conference committee is not whipping the devil around the stump, I must say that I never saw that process before. The proposition to leave the control of the question to local legisla tion seems indefensible, and so iar as the Senate is concerned it would be a great deal more manly, more straight orward, more defensible to relinquish the whole thing ab solutely and have the thing struck out, rather than have it mutilated and emascu lated. Mr. Allison withdrew the report, and said he wonld call it up to-morrow morning. The consideration of the bill as to liquors in prohibitory States was resumed, and Mr. Call concluded his argument. Mr. Pierce criticised the arguments of some of the Democratic Senators, and made an argument in support of the bill. NONE OF THEIR BUSINESS. Mr. Turpie said that in his opinion the Senate of the United States had under the Constitution no duty whatever to perform on this subject, and with respect to the shadowy, thiu, transparent, gauzy essence, or image of an essence, that is called "the moral sentiment behind prohibitory legisla tion," he did not believe that we have the denomination of coin small enough to measure its value. Laughter. A dibcussion in criticism of the phraseology in the snbstitnted report from tbe'Judiciary Committee sprang up, in the course of which Mr. Edmunds had occasion to refer to Canadian whiskv and Kentucky whisky, and he said that if he was forced to drink either he would stick to Kentucky all the time. Lauchter. After further debate a motion to adjourn disclosed the lack of a quorum. The motion was renewed with a like result. Mr. Blair again moved to adjourn, remarking that the Senate was in no condition topass a tem perance bill. The motion was agreed to, and the Senate adjourned. RAILROAD LEGISLATION. A DEMAND FOR STATE AND NATIONAL UMFORMITY. Statistics bowing the Number of Passen gers and Employes Killed nnd Injured A Comparison of Great Britain and the United Stales. Washington, May 28. A national con vention of railroad commissioners met here to-day. The subjects which it was called to consider relate to railroad legislation, uni formity in railway accounting, railway con struction, etc Judge Cooley, the Chairman of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, called the convention to order and made a brief opening address. Judge Cooley was elected Chairman, and Mr. E. A. Mosely Secretary. The report of the Committee on Legislation, appointed at the last meeting, was then read. The report states that there were two causes for the lack of uniformity in railway legislation in this country the first cause was the want of harmdny between the legis lation of Congress and that of the State Legislatures, and the second cause was the want of harmony in the legislation of the different States. The report recommended that the mam features of the inter-State commerce law be made a part of the laws of the different States. It was also urged that laws be enacted by Congress securing uni formity in the various details of railroad equipment and management with a view to the greater safety and comfort of employes and the public. The recommendations of the report were ordered to be printed. The day's session was consumed in dis cussing a series of resolutions embodying the views expressed in this report. During the session a statement compiled by the stat istician of the Inter-State Commerce Com mission was submitted to the convention, showing the number of persons killed and injured in railway accident; in the United States during the year ended June 30, 1889. This statement shows that during that time, 5,823 persons were killed, and26,S09 injured. Of the number killed. 1,972 were employes,310 were passengers, and 3,511 were denomi nnted,"other persons." Of the injured, 20, 028 were employes, 20,146 were passengers and 4,135 were "other persons. The state ment further says: , The railways of the United States carrlee 472,l"l,S43pasengers during the year covered by tills statement, from which it appears that 1 passenger in every L623.SS0 was killed and 1 passenccr in every 220,024 was Injured. For the j ear lt8 the rate o casualty In England to paj-entrcrs from railroad accidents was 1 pas pencer in 6.942,306 killed, and 1 passenger in 57,577 injured. In judcing of the above fig ures, it snould be noted that passenger mileago for a given camber of tickets sold is much Greater in the United States tban in England, afsctuhich mitigates somewhat the severity of judement upon railway management in tho United States disclosed in the above com parison. The number of railway employes in the United States Is given as 704,736. DEMAND FOk MORE LIGHT. FRESH EVIDENCE OFFERED ARKANSAS CONTEST. IN THE Breckinridge Anxious That the Clnvtofr Harder nnd HU Election Sbnll be More Fully Investigated Garland Present His Plcn to the Committee. Washington, May 28. Representative Lacey's sub-committee of the House Com mittee on Elections, which has been investi gating the election of Representative Breck inridge, of Arkansas, to-day received a formal application from Mr. Garland, the attorney for Breckinridge.fora prolongation of the investigation and examination of a number of witnesses. The application recites the fact that certain precincts in Woodruff county have been dealt with by the commit tee, although the United States Court had affirmed the correctness of the returns, and the defendant had not presumed that an at tempt would be made to deprive him of the small contingent of colored votes there re ceived. The application reads: As tho proceedings of the committee, how ever, indicate that an in termon to reverse the findings of the election officials and of the United States District Court by the testimony of the few negroes defendant had voting for him, how exposed to the proscription of their Church andraco if tbey confessed in pnblic how thov voted, and to cast out these precincts except in so far as the votes may be proved np anew, it Is desired to prove up the defendant's vote, it is true the change In the small Democratic negro vote, apparently proposed by the committee, docs not defeat defendant, but if they propose to ca-st out the white vote and only hold on to the Republican vote, that would defeat him. He ask. therefore, to prove np his vote at these precincts, provided it is contemnlated by the committee to refuse the reports of the officials and findings of the United States Conrt which tried and acquitted these officials upon the charge that tbey bad tamporcd with the bal lots, which court hadhe bailors and poll books and all other evidence before it. If it is pro posed to count the Republicans who did not vote at Monrdb township (where no election was held), defendant requests that tbe Demo crat be also polled, and that he he permitted to prove that the failure to hold an election was due to the Republicans. Other matters that it is desired to prove are that the Democratic party usually receives 10 per cent of tbe colored vote in Woodruff county; that colored men who desired to vote tho Democratic ticket were proventcd f rora doing so by church influence or denied voting in tbat way trom fear of race proscription; tbat efforts were made bv tho Democrats to detect the murderer of John M. Clayton; that colored Democrats in Cornerstono "had difficulty in voting their ticket, and that Powell Clayton bo examined relative to his written request that lace troubles be reported to him for campaign uses. r Evidently the defense Is not satisfied with the conclusion of the sub-committee that the theory of Clayton's murder bv Hooper is groundless, for Mr. Garland asks, that further testimony be taken on that point from the Sheriff or Los Angeles, and other persons in California. . A Kill for tbe Bnnk. Washington, May 28. Representative Hitt, of Illinois, today introduced in the House the bill to carry into effect the recom mendations of the International American Conference for the incorporation of the International American Bank. An Adjournment Until Monday. Washington, May 28. It is the inten tion of the Republican leaden in the House to secure an adjournment from Thursday afternoon tyitil Monday. Decoration Day ceremonies will take a number of members out of town for two days, and it is felt that the Honse has earned a holiday after its prolonged sessions on the tariff. afternoon until Mondav. Decoration Dav rPTTn nVTrnni TTTnnO the Russian .:.,. ...m tWsre not mTTn TiTTm l TF nDlT AIT IMPERTINEUT MANIFESTO. A ADHWIMn OfinTLVPV. CALL'S PECTJLIAR SCHEME, Nipped In the End by One of the Clerks of tho Senate. ISPBCIAI. TBXXQBAM TO TUB DISF-ATCTM Washington, May 28. A pretty little plan arranged by Senator Call was frus trated to-day by one of the clerks of the Senate. Senator Call is at pres ent engaged in a very bitter personal controversy with W. D. Chipley, the Chairman of the Democratic' State Central Committee, of Florida. Mr. Chip ley sent to each Senator a pamphlet, giving an exhaustive review of Mr. Call's public record. The pamphlet contains some very bitter charges and scandalous attacks of a personal nature, and naturally caused Mr. Call great indignation. He endeavored to get even with Mr. Chipley with the assist ance of the United States'Senate. He asked permission in open Senate to have his reply printed as a miscellaneous doenmeut under cover of a misleading de scription. Without noticing the novelty of this request the Senate granted it. Mr. Call thereupon arranged for the printers a mass of manuscript about a foot thick. The matter contained in it had no reference whatever to any sub ject before Congress. It was simply the Senator's reply to Mr. Chipley's pamphlet, and was more personal and abusive in its character than even that document. The clerk who received this manuscript read it with amazement and reported the case to Vice President Morton. It will not be printed. VAUX A CONGRESSMAN. He Tubes the Oath and Receive! a Very Handsome Flo ml Tribute. Washington, May 28. The House was called to order this morning by Speaker Heed. An immense floral tribute, fully four feet in height, adorned a front desk in honor of Mr. Vaux, Mr. Randall's suc cessor, who was present and the recipient of many congratulations and friendly greet ings. After the reading of the journal Mr. O'Neill, of Pennsylvania, presented the credentials of Mr. Yanx and escorted him to the bar of the House, where the latter gentleman qualified as a Representative from the Third district of Pennsylvania. Mr. Yaux affirmed, and as he took his seat he was greeted with applause. BOYCOTTING THE PENNSYLVANIA. Dealers la Southern Frnlt and Vegetables Will Use Other Roads. rKPXCTXI. TELEOEJLM TO TUB DISPATCB.I Philadelphia, May 28. Thirty re ceivers of Southern fruits aud vegetables met at the Produce Exchange to-day and decided to request shippers in the South to send all consignments to this city by way of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad and the Savannah and Clyde line of steamships, rather than by the Pennsylvania Railroad. The circular, ot which 5,000 copies will be mailed, concludes as follows: In all cases where it shall be found practica ble shippers will forward their cons'gnments by the Atlantic Coast line and by tbe Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, by tbe Savannah and Clyde line steamships rather than by tbe route via the Atlantic coast line and the Pennsylvania Railroad Company. Tbe Pennsylvania Rail road Company now requires full payment of freight charges upon perishable frelcht, and if a receiver will not pa the freight the company will receive no more perishable freight con signed to him without prepayment. The receivers say that the great traffic in Southern truck which the Pennsylvania Railroad enjoys, was built up by them selves. General Freight Agent Joyce and General Agent Latta suggestlhat inspectors be appointed at Southern shipping points to see that the product is in fit condition for transportation before it is forwarded to the North. This'will be considered by the ex change on Monday next. SALOON MEN NOT WANTED. The Ohio Grand Lodgo K. of P. Change Their Constitution. Cleveland, May 28. At tbe meeting of the Ohio Grand Lodge of Knights of Pythias, held here to-day, the constitution of the order was amended in reference to the admission of members, as follows: No persons shall be initiated into a lodge who is under 21 years of age, nor unless be be a white male person of good moral character, sound in health, mind and body, and a believer In the Supreme Being, and not engaged in the trafficking in spiritu ous, vinous, malt or any intoxicating liquors, and the phrase "trafficking in intoxicating liquors," as used In this section, means the buying, or tbe procuring and selling of, or inanufactnring intoxicating liquors, un less snch selling be upon the regular prescrip tion of a reputable physician in active practice, or for known medicinal, mechanical, pharma ceutical or sacramental purposes. CAUSED BY LOW SALARIES. Two Well Known Express Companies to Change Business Relations. Chicago, May 28. Mr. A. B. Wygant, for many years general agent of the United States Express Company, stated to-night that he would in a few days sever his con nection with the company, to engage in other business.' Mr. Wygant said a number of the employes were also leaving the com pany's service as a result of the recent cut in salaries. A report, apparently well founded, was in circulation this evening to the effect that hereafter the Wells Fargo Company and the Northern Pacific Express would be operated entirely independentof one another. The idea is the Northern Paeifio now leels itself in a position strong enough to work entirely alone. ATTACKED THE EVANGELIST. A Pupil Orator Assaulted at tho Church Door, nnd 3Iay Die. iSrECUL TZLEQRAM TO TUB DISPATCH. I Hillsdale, Mich., May 28. At the close of a religious meeting which O. C. Nash, of this city, was conducting at Moshersville, this county, he was pounced upon at the church door by Moses Acklcs and Robert Ingalls, of that place, and knocked down. Then one of them sat on the preacher while the other pounded him with a rlub. At first his hurts were not supposed to be serious, but the doctors say Nash was injured internally and will probably die. His as sailants are in jail. ARRESTED FOB MURDER. A Wealthy Farmer Chanted With the (Jrlme, fllny Provo nn Alibi. Augusta, Aeic, May 28. Walter DaRiels, a well-to-do farmer of Jackson county, has been arrested for the murder of Harrison Sailor, colored, at Riverside last Sunday night. At the examining trial to-day n negro woman testified that she recognized Daniels as one of the mob ot ten who entered Sailor's honse when he was shot and his wife was wounded. It is the opinion that Daniels will have no difficulty in proving an alibi. A BOYCOTT AT AN END. The Farmers' Alliance and the Business Men orWarrcn, Ind., at Peace. DeCATCB, Ind., May 28. The boycott recently instituted by the Farmers' Alliance against the bntiness men of Warren, Ind., which caused widespread interest, has been declared at an end aud now all interests are harmonious. The Newt of that place, which suspended, will resume publication, and the tri-county fair managers hare determined to go ahead with thfrthibition. THE PITTSBURG- DISPATCH,' THURSDAY, MAY 29, ' 1890. 7 Once More the Subject of Discussion by George Kennan. EXAGGERATE, As His Statements Are Well Founded on Official EeporL A EDSSIAN 0PPICEE TELLS A ST0EI Of the Hardships and PriTations Exiles. of the Unfortunate George Kennan, for some time a resident in Russia, interviewed on the charge of Vice Consul Dnnston that he exaggerated the condition of the exiles. Mr. Ken nan modestly denies the allegation and quotes a Russian' official's words in proof.. Buffalo, May 28. Mr. George Kennan, who is npw in this city, was asked by a re porter to-day whether he had anything to say with regard to tho recently published interview in which Mr. Dunston, Vice Con sul General of the United States in Russia, accused him of making exaa-gerated and sensational statements concerning Siberian prisons and tbe exile system. "I have little to say," replied Mr. Kennan, "except that Mr. Dunston does not seem to have tbe most rudimentary knowl edge of tbe subject upon which he talks. He says that he has lived in Russia for 30 years, and it is therefore fair to presume that he reads the Russian language. If he had taken the trouble to look through the official reports of the Russian prison admin istration for the last decade he would never have made, I think, the reckless and pre posterous statements attributed to him. Even Mr. Galkin Vrassky, the Chief of the Russian Prison Department, will smile when he reads tbe assertion so confidently made by an American Cousular officer that in many respects the Russian prison system is better than our own. A SENSATIONAL STATEMENT. "The most sensational statements that I have made with regard to Russiah and Siberian prisons are quoted directly from the official reports oT the Russian Prison De partment and its officers. In my article upon "Russian Provincial Prisons,' which Mr. Dunston, apparently, bad not done me the honor to read, I crowded the text with foot notes to show that nearlv all my in formation was derived from official sources. "That article has been more than two years in print, and neither the Russian Government nor any of its defenders has ventured to dispute or question my refer ences to official documents. If Mr. Dunston desires to counteract the pernicious influ ence that'I am supposed to be exerting in the United States he would do well to qual ify himself for the task by looking through the published reports of the Russian Prison Department. He might, at least, save him self the humiliation of a discovery that he is denying the truth of facts long ago admitted and repeatedly admitted oy tne xtussian Government itself over the signature of its chief prison officer. A EUSSIAN OFFICIAL QUOTED. "As for the Siberian prisons in particu lar I do not know what Mr. Dunston can possibly know about them, since he has neither inspected them himself nor read the reports of officers who have inspected them. He think that I misrepresented and exag gerated their evils. It is unnecessary to discuss tbat question since their condition has been fully and frankly described by the Governor General of Eastern Siberia in the official reports to the Tsar, copies of which are in my possession. In the first of these reports Governor General Anutchiu says: ,'During my journey to Irkoutsk I inspected a great number of prison institutions, nnd I regret to have to say that with the excep tion oi mo prison casties in, -rLrasnojart, Irkoutsk and Etapes tbey are all in a lamentable conditiou. The Etapes are par ticularly bad.' "In a later report the Governor General declares that notwithstanding "the long- practicea exile ot criminals, the exile system is in the most unsatisfactory condi tion. A BAD SYSTEM. "The Etapes forwarding prisons and other prisons, with the very fewest exceptions, are tumble-down buildings in bad sanitary con dition, cold in winter, saturated with miasma, and to crown all, affording very little se curity against escapes. The prisons in Nizhni, Udinsk, Chita, Nerchinsk, Blago veschebinsk and Nikolaevsk, astound one by their bad condition. The reasons for such a melancholy condition of the prisons are many. They are bad because all the prison buildings in the Empire, except the principal ones recently built, are bad, and especially because they were built rapidlv, with insufficient means and almost entirel'y without supervision, either administrative or technical." "Speaking in the same report of the life exiles on the road the Gpvernor General says: 'Parties of prisoners, under guard of a con voy command, go on foot to Etapes, and are whole months on the way, while the hard labor convicts, who must go to the upper Amoor, do not reach their destination in less than a year from the time when they enter Eastern Siberia. CONDUCIVE TO DEBAUCnEET. y 'In the Etapes the criminals and their friends who voluntarily accompany them are kept as far as possible in separate cells, bnt they spend the greater part of the day together. The scenes of debauchery to be witnessed here cannot possibly be described. All the shame and conscience that a pris oner has left is lost here completely. " 'Here go to ruin also the families that voluntarily accompany criminals into exile without regard to age or sex. The subsist ence of the prisoners on the road is very ex pensive to the Government, but the exiles nevertheless are badly fed. Receiving food money, in'the shape of cash in hand, they rarely have warm food and are very scantily subsisted. Although innumerable rules have been established bylaw for the regula tion of the exile system, such rules become, for the most part, dead letters lrom the verv day of their enactment, on account of their impracticability and the absence of super vision.' AN ODIOUS COMPARISON. "In the light of these extracts from official reports ot the Governor General of Eastern Siberia to the Czar, I shonld like to ask Mr. Dunston in what respect he thinks the Russian prison system is better than our own, and what raises the prison's description by Governor General Anutchiu to an equal plane with any in our own country? "But perhaps he thinks the Governor Gen eral of Eastern Siberia is also a sensation alist given to exaggeration. Such is not the opinion of a better inlormed and more competent judge than the American Yice Consul General. , "On the very report from which I have just quoted, the present Czar, Alexander III., has indorsed in his own handwriting the significant words 'A melancholy bnt not a new picture.' Will Mr. Dunston try to maintain that the Czar of all the Rnssias is also a sensationalist given to exaggeration of the defect of his own system ot govern ment? WISE TO MAKE A CHANGE. "The Montreal Hera Jd.in an editorial sug gested by Mr. Dunston's statements, re marks pertinently that if long residence in St, Petersburg has the effect of making nn American citizen a defender of the system of Government in Russin, it would seem wise on the part of the United States to change the sphere ot their officials' duty at reasonable intervals. V "I would only add that if Vice Consul General Dunston's reports to the Consular Bureau with regard to trade and commerce in Rmsia are made with as little knowledge of the subject ai his statements concerning DESIRABLE IMMIGRANTS. a recniiar Kennion fleitt ai ine tmei PABis.May28.-Deputy Deioncie, in an cepons ueceiTea at tne wnyenuoa m CONSULAR INSPECTION FAVORED IN OR DER TO SECURE THEM. Potter Palmer on tho Snbjpcl An Ex-Con-sol Says n Good Word for tho Bo. hnnlans The Inspector at Castle Gar den Sharply Criticised. Chicago, May 28. The Congressional Committee on Immigration and Naturaliza tion resumed its sessions to-day. Potter Palmer, Eq., was the first witness. He thought that immigrants should only be allowed to come from certain specified ports in each foreign country, and at which ports they should be subjected to strict Consular investigation. He was opposed to fixing any educational qualification for admission to tins country. Charles Jonas, of Racine, Wis., formerly United States Consul at Prague, Bohemia was the next witness. He said he considered Bohemians a desirable element to introduce into this country. Not more than 2 percent of them wonld be barred out by an educa tional qualification, which he considered very desirable. He favored the exclusion of Polish Hebrews. He considered a consular investigation into the antecedents of immi grants both practicable and desira ble. John Anderson, editor of the Daily Skandinaven, was next called. He favored consular inspection and an educational qualification. He thought there should be a change in the naturaliza tion laws to prevent designing politicians from making capital of the ignorance of the recently landed immigrant. Mr. Owen, of the committee, in the course of Mr. Anderson's examination, took oc casion to give the Immigration Inspector at Castle Garden a rap. He said: "I have timed the inspection at Castle Garden my self, and the inspection averaged 30 seconds to he immigrant. Such an inspection is of course nonsensical." DEFENDED HIS HOME Aenlust a Bond of White Caps, Eager to Whip Bis Dnagbter. ISrXCIAI. TELEGRAM TO TUB DISPATCH.l Augusta, May 28. A gang of Georgia White Caps were dispersed last night by a negro who defended his home and daughter at the peril of his own life with an axe. At Spring Place, shortly before midnight, a band of regulators visited Bnrtly Davis to administer a whipping on his daughter for having a quarrel with a white girl who lived near by. Davis was informed by some one that the White Caps were going to visit his home, so he prepared to give them a red-hot reception. When tbe White Caps tapped at the door for admittance Davis leaned from his bed, grabbed his shotgun and fired both barrels into the crowd. No one, however, was struck by the scattering shot. Davis next emptied every bullet from his seven-shooter, but again his aim was misdirected. The crowd, after Davis had fired all his ammunition away, surrounded the house and broke through the doors and windows. Davis, seeing that his fight had just begun, seized a pole axe near at hand and used the deadly weapon freely over the heads of his assailants. He struck and it is thought killed one of the mask intrnders by a blow over the head and two others re ceived serious injuries. This morning the battlefield was covered with blood. Davis was found in a field nearby, dying from a pistol shot wound he received in the small ol the back. THOUSANDS IN A NIGHT. Uoir Fortune Is polling In lo the Boss American Gambler. New York Press.l i John Daly's garhbling house is located in the most frequented part of New York City. Half d dozen theaters are within a stone's throw, a dozen or more hotels are withinva few blocks and the locality is one visited by almost every stranger who wishes to see the sights of New York. The profits at Daly's house are often as high as $20,000 or 30,000 in a single day. When the game is opened at night the dealer starts in with no money in the drawer. and the first money that is deposited there is that passed in bv the player who first bnys checks. The dealer has several thousand dollars in cash in his pocket, but he does business in this way in order to avoid the necessity of-keeping books. If the bank loses before enough money has been taken in to pay the amount lost it is taken from the bank roll, and a piece of paper stating the amount thus abstracted is placed in the drawer. It is always easy, therefore, for an observer to tell whether or not the house is ahead or behind on the night's play. If it is ahead the drawer is filled with bills; aud if it is behind the drawer is empty. THREATENED WITH LYNCHING. A Murderer of Two Men Strongly Suspected of Killing His Wife. Sedal'ia, Mo., May 28. The discovery mdde to-day that John Williamson, under arrest for the murder of Jefferson Moore and his son, Charles Moore, was also the probable murderer of his own wife, has aroused a storm of indignation against the prisoner. Sheriff Smith to-day received information that a lynching party" was being organized out of Moore's neighborhood, and tbat an attack would probably be made upon the jail to-night or to-morrow night. Sentries have been placed on the roads entering the city. The watch at the jail has been doubled and all the guards armed to resiBt the anticipated attack. A WARNING TO COMEDIANS. Salt for Dnmnges Brought Because of nn Alleged Local Joke. ISriCIAL TILEORAK TO TUS DISPATCH.! St. Louis, May 28. Jeff Storts, a lawyer of this city, has sned the management of the "Pair of Jacks" troupe, which played here last week, for $300 damages for libel. Come dian W. L. Russell perpetrated several local "gags" during his performance. One of them coupled Stort's name with that of a lady, and the lawsuit was a speedy result. Bonds were furnished, and the case will be tried in a week. HE EMBEZZLED $20,000. A Wayward Conddenllal Clerk Captured la Marquette, Ollcli. Kansas City, May 28. Information was-received to-day at the office of the Aus tin Investment Company, that Elba Allen, the confidential clerk who ran away with 20,000 of the company's money, has been captured by tbe detectives at Marquette, Mich., whence he will be brought back to this'city for trial. Kovnlty Expected at the Falls. Niagaea Falls, May 28. The Dnke and Duchess of Connaught and party will arrive at the Clifton House here on Satur day afternoon and remain until Monday morning, when thev will visit Buffalo to spend the day, the Duchess being desirous of seeing an American city before returning to England. The party will leave Buffalo Tuesday afternoon for Montreal, Ottawa and Quebec. To Flood the Mines. Pittston, May 28. All attempts to ex tinguish the fire in, No. 4 shaft nt Fort Blanchard, which has been raging for the past three weeks, have proven futile, and nt a meeting of Pennsylvania Coal Company officials it was decided to flood the mine. This method of getting control of the fire, ltbngh costly, is the only snre one, and the officials hope thereby to save the mine from total deitrnction. nit- nf Uicoieainni. article in tbe itecfe on the Newfoundland 0r rhristinn Spiontioto. M ORATORS SECTIONS. Colonel Hooker Told of the Present Feeling in tbe South, While GEN. K0DNTZB SPOKE FOE THE H0BTH. The Best of Peeling Was Exhibited by the Veterans of Coin Armies. General Kountze and Colonel Hooker were the orators at the Vicksburg reunion yesterday. Both delivered eloquent ad dresses. Tbe most fraternal feelings were shown by both-Union and Confederate vet erans. VlCKSBUBG, May 28. The soldiers swarmed bver the hills this morning in search of the scenes of'thcir former glory, and there being nothing on the programme to require their presence in the city, the streets were comparatively quiet until 3 P. M. At that hour a large audience as sembled at the pavilion to hear Hon. C. E. Hooker and General Kountze, the orators of the day. C. E. Hooker's address was one of his most finished orations, and won the hearty applause of the entire assembly. While in no respect apologetic, it was a manly asser tion of the sincere faith of the South in the justice of its cause, at the same time accord ing tbe honesty of purpose to others. TIME'S WONDROUS CHANGES. General Kountze, in reply, complimented Colonel Hooker, and said he wished his re marks could be heard in every city in the North. He then addressed the audience: Comrades who wore tbe bine and comrades who wore the gray, I thank you more tban I have words to express for this generous recep tlon. I did not come here to make a speech, but to visit old scenes once more, to set foot upon gronnd so familiar to ns all during those eventful days of 1863 and which has been consecrated by the blood of so many brave men. How hard to realize the swiftness of the flying years; more than a quarter of a century has panned since tho blue and 'gray met in deadly conflict npon tbe historic fields. I am glad to be here andthank Qod that there no serious differ ences to divide us; that the terrible struggle in which we were participants ended in a blessing for all, victors and vanqnished, and I rejoice in the good feeling dominant here to-day, tbat tbe love of country has grown so strong and the ties of union and friendship have been so firmly cemented tbat we who, 27 years ago. opposed each other upon the fields, meet to-day with no feelings other than good fellowsfiio. save that of natriotism and the love of our common country, the noblest and freest under the sun. VICKSBURG BATTLES BECALLED. General Kountze then related at consider able length thrilling incidents of the cam paign on the Federal side in the vicinity of Yicksburg. Preceding the final surrender, he said: I need not tell you what a pleasing sight were those signals and trbat spectators we were as we sat npon our works. July 4, 1863. witnessing reciment after regiment and battalion after battalion of Confederates marched out to stack their arms in front of our line. That was the proudest day of oar lives, as it marked the decisive point in thecreat stmggle.for the preservation ot the Union. To the Boys in Grey who now stand before me, let me say that while not accepting tbe principles for which you fought, I have ever bad tbe most profound respect for the earnestness, valor and fighting qualities of tho Confederate soldiers, who on many a hard fought field displayed so so much endurance and courage, and in conclusion, I desire to say from the standpoint of the soldiers, that too much credit can not be given to the gallant defenders of Vicksburg. I thank Qod tbat be permitted me to be here to-day and I am snre meetings of this kind must Intensify our love for and devotion to our common country. Judge Frederick Speed delivered the closing address of the day, and though speaking very briefly, was very effective. To-night the fireworks' were dis charged from a barge an chored in the lake and were answered from the hills by the gnns of the Warren Light Artillery. The veterans of the Confederacy banqueted the late soldiers of the Union at the Southerners' armory this evening. To-morrow tbe city will be deserted lor the battlefield of Port Gibson aud Champion Hill. WAIST DEEP IN MONEY. Dow tho Lightning Ticket Seller Does Busi ness With Circus Devotees. New Tort Preij.J Tom Kelly, Barnum's ticket seller, goes through the whole process of receiving the money, giving the ticket and making change in three movements with the regu larity of clockwork. The ticket window is about four feet above the bottom of the wagon. Mr. Kelly sits upon a high stool, with a large sum of money in dollars, halves and quarters piled upon a shelf on his right. A corresponding shelf on the left is covered with tickets and half tickets. All this is arranged before the window is opened. A line ot several hundred impa tiently clamoring people wait outside, Mr. Kelly climbs upon his stool, takes a long, deep breath and opens the window. Money is received in his right hand and dropped upon the floor. The thumb of the leit hand has in the meantime pushed a ticket from tbe pile, and the right hand has selected, mechanically; the change and pre sented it to the purchaser. No attenmt is made to pile np tbe money received. It is literally dropped, and when the show com mences Mr. Kelly sits like a buoy sur rounded by a sea of money, the crests of whose waves mount up to and press closely around his waist and almost on a level with the window ledge. After the performance commences, and no more people want tickets, Mr. Kelly closes the window and steps carefully over this bed of money. Then, and not till then, is any attempt made to count and assort this sum, which amounts to several thousand dollars in pieces of all denominations. TROUBLES OF THE EYES. Tbo Habit of Reading In Bed Is n Cause of Defective Vision. Bt. Louis Globe-Democrat. Poor eyesight is becoming more prevalent with each succeeding generation. This is not because the human race is deteriorating, but because the eye is abused more. Sleep less and nervous people have a habit of reading themselves to sle'ep after thev have retired to bed. More eyes are injured by this habit than by any other canse. A per son in a reclining position can not get the right focus without straining tbe eye, and this is what hurts. A GRUMBLER'S JOKE. Tired of Running Ills Elevator, butEqnnl to the Humorous, Nevertheless. An old gentleman who runs an elevator not far from the city postoffice is a chronic grumbler. He is always complaining about the long hours and the confining work. The other day be was -taking a party up and airing his grievances as usual. "Do you have to run this car np all day long?" asked a sympathizer. "No," replied thejnan, in a good old rich brogue, "I run it down half the day." THE UNITED PRESBYTERIANS. Thirty-Second Annual Assembly In Session nt BuITiito. BUFFALO, May28. Two hundred church men were in attendance at the opening ses sion to-night of the thirty-second General Assembly of theUnited Presbyterian Church of North America. The Assembly will continue abontten days. Three hundred delegates are expected, ' Delonclo Wants the Newfoundland Dispute Settled tho Wny He Suggests. Paeis, May 28. Deputy Deloncle, in an article in the Siecle on the Newfoundland dispute, calls the Newfoundland Legisla ture's address to the Queen an impertinent manifesto, to which.he says, Lord Salisbury will send a fitting answer. It proves, how ever, he continues, the urgent necessity foe a solution of tbe question. If England only had tbe courage to make the proposals which he recently suggested namely, to submit the dispute to arbitration, to compensate tbe French fishermen and to give Prance some indemnity, such as territory in Africa, in return for her snrrender of her diplomatic rights, together with an additional proposal reserving to France the right to buybait in Newfound land for tbe Great Bank fisheries, her over tures wonld be favorably received and set tlement wonld easily be arranged. Only let the two cabinets open negotia tions seriously and the Colonial authorities would see that the hour for recrimination had passed, and that it would be to their im mediate interest not to hinder the diplomaey of the home Government. THE INFERIOR NAVY OF FRANCE. More Ship Building Is Needed nnd lbs Crews Strengthened. Paeis, May 28. The Budget Committee to-day discussed M. Reache's report on the condition of the French navy. The report says tbat tbe navy is inferior to the navies of the Dreibund, and it attributes the deficiency to the mode in which the credits are expended and to the general administra tion or the Naval Department. It recommends a reduction of the credits for provisions which, it says, are far too heavy, and suggests an increase of the credits to expedite ship building and to strengthen the crews. STRIKERS BECOME VIOLENT. They Force Their Wny Into Factories and Cut Loom Warps. YiennA, May 28. The strikers at Pross nitz are becoming desperate and are resort ing to violent measures. To-day they forced their way into several factories and cut the loom warps. Damaged by Fire and Water. Xiveepool, May 28. A fire broke out to-day on the White Star line steamer Tentonic, which is announced to sail to morrow for New York. The hold had to be flooded in order to extinguish the flames. The damage to the cargo is believed to be extensive. Murdered Five Persons. Madeid, May 28. A farm servant at Cordoba mnrdered his master ana four other persons to-day. The murderer had been refused permission to visit a bull fight and this led to tbe commission of tbe crime. A New Consulate General. St. Petebsbueo, May 28. The Russian Government is negotiating to establish a Consulate General at Balfrnsb, and a Consulate at Ispahan, in Persia. The Popo Takes n Neutral Stand. Rome, May 28. The Pope gava audience to-day to the Minister of Brazil. He prom ised to maintain a nentral attitude toward the Brazilian Republic. KNOX MAKES QUAY LAUGH. Tho Secret of ibo Sombrero-Covered Humor ist's Visit to Washington. Washington Herald.: Colonel J. Armoy Knox, one of the humorist writers for the Pittsburg DIS PATCH came to town by slow freight the other day. It appears that a few days prior to the opening of our tale Colonel Knox was swapping stories with Dr. De pew in the Grand Central depot, when the doctor incidentally mentioned that there was a standing reward of fSOO in gold for the man, woman, or child who could make Senator Quay, the chairman of the Re publican National Committee laugh, a laugh. For the purpose of coppering this reward the Colonel freighted himself in. He found Colonel Quay in the Inter-State Commerce Committee room. The meeting was cordial in the extreme. The Senator pressed npon him his pocketbook and a corner lot in the .town of Beaver, both of which were de clined with thanks. He then asked him to run for Governor of Pennsylvania ou the Greenback ticket, which, owing to pre vious engagements, Colonel Knox, was also compelled to decline. "I understand, my dear Senator, said Colonel Knox, playing on his sympathetic register, "that you have not laughed since mv esteemed co temporary, Colonel Bill Nye, in a rash and unguarded moment in a New York paper, wrote certain articles reflecting upon your ability to pack a town caucus and to cotant up a quorum at a Monday night's session of the Legislature." "1 have not laughed since then," ejacu lated the Senator, solemnly. "Well, my dear man, this thing must not go on. Paresis, Bright's disease softening of the brain, indigestion, are bound to come. You must laugh with me. Positively you must laugh with me; the salvation of the country depends on your laughing with me. I have brought down a joke with me in my valise. Fortunately my valise is at the door. I will get the joke. Hal Ha! Hal It is a new joke. I told it to Henry Carey Lea, of Philadelphia, and, he laughed so much that he actually went and wrote that open letter. Harrison wants another term. Hal Hal Ha!" "Harrison wants what?" "Another term. Ha! Ha!" Harrison wants another term?" screamed Senator Quay. Ha! Ha! Ha! Best joke of the century. Ha! Ha! Ha!" It will thus be seen that Colonel J. Armoy Knox's visit to Washington was not in vain. NEW RELIGIOUS SECT.l A Colony That Is Given lo Burnt Offerings In the Way of Calves. A new colony ot strange people is farm ing on tbe reservation about 20 miles south east of Pierre,, 8. D. It seems tbat they are the nucleus, of a new and fanatical religious sect. They are"1 under tbe leader ship of a woman, and hold their property all in one common lot The woman is rather handsome and of commanding presence, and rules over the colony of about 200 in a rather despotic manner. Their religion savors somewhat of the Mormon and some of the old Jewish religion, and on Saturday last they offered burnt offerings in the way of calves, etc. They positively refuse to allow strangers who will not be one of them in their midst, and all attempts to gain any information from them bv tbe ordinary means have tailed. They have called their town Moab. SENATOR W0LC0T7S BRIDE. lie First Olet tbe Fair Bnffalonlan at Colo rado Springs Years Ago. New York Tress.I Senator Wplcott and his bride are at the Gilsey House. There has been considerable curiosity in the East to know how and when 'and where tbe Colorado Senator became ac quainted with the fair Buffalonian. It was at Colorado Springs that they first met. Tbe lady's first husband, ex-Congressman Bass, was there for his health. He died there, I beleive. He and Senator Wolcott were old friends, and as the Senator was at the Springs often a warm friendship sprang up between himself and Mrs. Bass, which ripened into a warmer affection after her husband's death. I am told that Mrs. Bass ia a woman of beantv and intellect, who will lshine ia Washington society. DE1IAHDS FOR MORE PREACHERS -1 Cheaper Literature to Aid ia Progress of the Sect. Q01TE A HD1IBEK OP CHILD C0HYERTS, Aa Appeal to Easiness Hen to Identify TbcmselTef With the Movement. The Christian Scientists, now in session, in New York, are very enthusiastic They have received reports from various section of the country which they regard as highly satisfactory. The propaganda will be pushed. rsrXCIAI. TELIOHAit TO TUS DISVATCS.I New York, May 28. The second day'a session of the national convention of Chris tian Scientists met in the Lennox Lyceum to-day. General Erastus N. Bates, of Chi cago, presided. The special order of busi ness in the forenoon was the consideration of the propagandist publications of tha science, and as there was a considerable) surplus in the treasury it was decided by , vote to devote this to cheapening the pricej of the books and tracts. In the afternoon the exercises were led by C. S. ifuswell, continuing from Tuesday tha reading of reports of spread of Christian Science in the world. These were among the testimonials delivered from the plat form. GEO-WTH OP ins SECT. Chicago There are 817 Christian Scientist! in tbe city and one organized church, besides several smaller bands who meet in halls or Erivate houses. There is a dispensary where ealingis done and literature of the science) dispersed. What is needed is a greater sslf. abnegation. Animal magnetism must be met and overcome. The nothineness of educated, evil must be demonstrated, and a national Christian Science publishing bouse must ha maintained. Tbere should be less talitiug and, more curing of the sick. Peobia There are 23 members of the band of Scientists here. Tbere is a great need o preachers. There have been many acquis! tions from the ranks of church members. Quincy There are 20 believers here. Thir. teen of these have left the churches they be longed to and have joined tbe Church of tho Christian Scientists. Bloomimotos Fifty have taken instruction In the science, and with few exceptions ara abiding m the truth, tired of feeding on busks of orthodoxy. The press is favorable but tha pulpit is hostile to the science. The reading ol these reports was followed by "practical talks." "A plea for children" was tbe subject of a paper by Mrs. Amelia) Chess, of Louisville. Children can under stand the science of health much better than adults trained in a misguided way. Mrs. Chess said: child conveets. Miss Annie Dodge, of the Murray Hill Hotel, related instances of children's, knowledge of Christian Science tbat were warmly applauded. These are some of tho stories: An article was Inst by a child, who, while looking for It said: "lam asking for under standing to find it." It is needless to say it was found. A person was sick and a child visited ' the bedside and said: "Let me treat you." "What can you do?" said the Doctor. "I can do nothing" said the child. "God can do every thing." The person was healed. "Christian Science and business mn," was the subject of Mr. George W. Delano's talk. "It is the habit of business men the world over," said Mr. Delano, "to drawa line between the business man at work and the business man on Sunday. He has no right, however, to make his minister act as a safe deposit vault in which to store hia Christianity for the six business days of tbe) week. All the churches the world around" are suffering lrom lack of spirituality and they don't know how to get it. If business men will give Christian Science carefnl study I am bold to declare that they will be come Christian Scientists." There was a recepjkiu in (he evening given by the students of the science in New York aud Brooklyn. GILLESPIE'S PHANTOM OXEN. An Experience Tbnt Explains the Average? Ghost Story Very Easily. Punxsutawney Spirit. D. C. Gillespie, Esq., of Big Run, was driving along a county road in a buggy early in the morning, when he caught up to and passed an ox team. After driving as some distance further he looked np and saw in front of him tbe same, identical ox team, He looked closely at it and observed many details that had previously escaped his no tice. His first imgression was that it was another ox team, but as it kept precisely the same distance ahead of him no matter how fast he drove, he began to suspect that it was, a phantom. It kept on in that way for fully half n mile before it finally dissolved lrom his view and so real was the vision that Mr. Gillespie got out of his buggy and examined the road critically to see if it had left any track. It had rained tbe night before and his was the first vehicle on tbat part of tho road, so that he had no difficulty in satisfy-' ing himself that it was only a vision. This was plainly the result of the impres sion made upon tbe retina of the eye br looking at the real ox team. Everyone has had somewhat similar experience. Do wa not often see, with our eyes tightly closed, perfect photographs of objects and scenes tbat were probably witnessed days, perhaps years, before? Such a duration'of impres. sion on the retina as the one above related proves that the effect of external influences on nerve vesicles is not necessarily transi tory. The mind is lite the phonograph; impressions are recorded upon it to be res produced at will. CO-OPERATIVE PRINTING. A Society In Old England That Has Had' Phenomenal Saccess. Newcastle, Eng.. Chronicle. The twenty-first anniversary ot the Co operative Printing Society has jnst been celebrated here. In 1SG9, a few working; men in Manchester, mostly connected with, the printing business, laid their heads to gether, and decided to commence a Co operative Printing Society. About tbe middle of that year suitable premises were obtained, and business was commenced. In 1872, a branch was established in Newcastle, where tbe question of new premises for an increasing trade is now a matter of urgency; and still more recently, under the same auspices, a printing works has been opened in London. As illustra tive of the progress of the threefold concern, it is stated that, between 1879 and 1889, the trade at Manchester has increased 113 per cent, and that at Newcastle 75 per cent; while at tbe London branch the business of 1889 exceeded that of 18S8 by 17 per cent. The members of the Co-operative Printing Society, at the coming-o;-age of that institu- , tion, nave clearly substantial ground for satisfaction and self-congratulation. When the Body is Tired From Overwork, Use ROGERS' ROYAL NERVINE To Cure Pimples, Blotches and Eruptions, Take ROGERS' ROYAL . HERBS ft S 1