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THE PTCTSBTIRG DISPATCH, THURSDAY, JANUARY 23, 1890.
J'wt
Ifje Btjga&fj.
ESTABLISHED FEBRUARY 8, 1818,
VoUH No. JJO.-EnteredatFlttsburg l'ostomce,
yovcmber 14, 1837. as second-class matter.
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Eastern Advertising Office, Koom 48, Tribune
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The Datlt Dispatch Is delivered by carriers at
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at 20 cents per week.
PlTTaBOBO. THURSDAY. JAN. 23, ISO.
MORE PRESSURE HEEDED.
The shortage of gas which was exper
ienced with the sodden advent of the cold
Wave, was not as decided ai some of its pre
decessors have been. No considerable sec
tion of the city so far as learned was left
entirely withont cas and the prog
ress shown permits the hope that the
fael companies will in time attain the point
of making such provisions for meeting
changes to cold weather, as to leave no pos
sibility for any failure of that most neces
sary fuel.
Tnis is an essential portion of their busi
ness; and as tbey have been granted impor
tant public privileges for the conduct of
that business the public has the right to ex
pect full performance. The reasons why gas
pressure is insufficient with a sudden cold
turn are various, but tbey can all be
summed up to the effect that the gas con
tracts and the demand expands. But with
the knowledge of this in advance and with
their own statement of an abundance of gas,
it seems that the companies, with the warn
ing of a cold wave, should anticipate the
trouble by turningon an increased pressure.
Borne of them appear to have done so yester
day. Taken as a whole they met the de
mand measurably better than on some pre
vious occasions. But their full service to
the public will not be done, nntil an ade
quate supply of gas can be relied uponon
cold mornings as certainly as a supply of
meat from the butchers.
If the gas companies cannot give their
jiatrons all the gas that is needed, at the
time when it is most needed, they weaken
their own rigbt to exist.
SLUE BLOOD OK TEE HOOK.
Philadelphia is being shaken to its center,
and the social pyramid from the Biddle
foundations to the mere Smiths in the cap
stone is trembling with a variety of emo
tions. "Worst of all it is not very clear
even to the most agitated what in thunder
has occurred. Two things may have hap
pened, each of awfnl importance. Either
the ruling princes of Philadelphia have
been snubbed by the Astors, the Vander
bilts, and the McAllister, or their mighty
highnesses of New York have been snubbed
by Philadelphia. Anyone with half an eye
can see what awful consequences may follow
in either case. It is no subject to jest upon.
The social atmosphere of New York and
Philadelphia may be dyed blue with the
blood of the haughtiest aristocrats at any
moment.
How did this come about? Some say the
representatives of New York's Four Hun
dred were invited to the Assembly ball, in
Philadelphia, and didn't come though
they visited the village by the Delaware
that night. Others say but what matters
the details of the gossip? The potent fact is
that there is war between the social royalties
of New York and Philadelphia. And what
an occasion there is for Pittsburg to rejoice
that she is not made the laughing stock of
the country once a week by a swarm of
drones with more money than brains!
A COMPARATIVE EXEMPTION.
Though Pittsburg, in common with the
rest of the country, has had one of the se
verest seasons on record for influenza and
the less distressing phases of "colds." the
town has been blessed with singular immu
nity from fatal cases, compared with almost
any other large city East or West It
might be difficult to define the causes to
which this fortunate exemption is due.
Probably there is a good deal in the protec
tion from the winds afforded by the hills
which surround Pittsburg on every side.
The points at which the greatest mortality
has been evidenced so far are those on the
seaboard and upon the lakes notably New
York, Boston and Chicago.
There is no scientific backing for the
alarming assumptions put forth in certain
quarters that the cholera is likely to come to
Europe and America on the heels of "la
grippe." At least, the most competent ob
servers declare that the idea is fancifnl, and
that sensible people will give themselves no
trouble about it But sensible people will
be inclined, all the same, to urge upon the
city authorities strict and vigorous sanitary
measures, so that the least invitation may
be presented to any form of disease. With
the paving that is now done and which is on
the programme for next year the streets of
the city later on in 1890 should be in better
condition than ever before. t
THE PE0BLEM OF TEE EC0H0MITES.
The death of Jonathan Lenz, one of the
leading members of the Economite Society,
calls attention to the steadiness with which
death is winnowing out the members of that
remarkable community. Within a few years
more all the older members of the Society
must have passed away leaving behind them
the wealth which the united efforts of the com
munity have created. The life of these men
furnishes a striking example of what com
mon effort and united self-denial can do in
the creation of wealth, althongb the practi
cal answer of the question, what shall be
done with the wealth so created? is bv no
means so clear in their experience. When
the rest of the old members have followed
Miss Bapp and Mr. Lenz, the question will
require either a modification of the rules of
the community, or a settlement of the future
disposition of the property of the society.
HEARTS AND LIVES.
Which is the more valuable, a woman's
Leart or her life? The highest human au
thorities, the courts of law, have answered
this question in some fashion. If the rela
tives of a woman who has been killed on a
railroad or in some other violent way sue
lor damages they may reasonably expect to
get four or five thousand dollars at the ut
most. If that woman gives her heart to a
man under a promise of marriage, and that
promif e is not kept, the damage to her may
be assessed by a jury at almost any sum
from one cent to fifty thousand dollars.
Usually a broken heart is worth twice as
ranch to her as her life would be to her rel
gtfiVes. It seems faiilj- well established .
that a woman's heart Is the most valuable
part of her.
In the case of Miss Cammerer, a thirty-five-year-old
spinster who teaches music in
Philadelphia, for breach oi promise the
damage to Her heart by the unfaithful con
duct of Mr. Muller was estimated by
the jury to be $12,000. Supposing Muller
had broken Miss Cammerer's back, with such
eloquent counsel as Colonel Ingersoll to
defend him, be would probably have been
convicted of murder in the second degree,
and sentenced to ten or twelve years im
prisonment. It would have been more eco
nomical for Mr. Muller to have committed
murder that is considering the financial
aspect of the case.
We do not disapprove of maidens being
compensated for injuries of a sentimental or
moral nature which are truly often more
grave than physical hurts. A man who
willfully breaks his solemn word and bond
with a woman deserves condign punishment,
and if the penalty can be made comfortable
to the suitor also so much the better. Dol
lars are a salve for wounded hearts, some
times. But would it not be well to place
upon human life a higher valuation? Lives
it may be admitted are not all of the same
value, but surely no life is worth so little as
some judges and juries would have us
believe.
A BABBEX TBITJMPH.
'When it was stated last year that the
treaty concluded at the Berlin conference
over the Samoan dispute was a victory for
American diplomacy The Dispatch sug
gested that it might be wise to await the
textof the treaty before puming ourselves too
proudly on having beaten Bismarck. The
treaty was kept secret, but the German
mission was given to Mr. Phelps as a re
ward for his successtul diplomacy.
The diplomatic secret has at last got be
fore the Senate, and being guarded by the
awful mystery of executive session, the text
of the document has, of course, got into the
papers. Having been published, the
Senate, with commendable wisdom, con
cludes to permit it to be published.
The document shows that while the
United States may have got the shell of
victory, Bismarck takes the kernel.
If the treaty is ratified, the principles for
which this country has contended, that of
leaving the Samoans to select their own
government, with no more interference than
is necessary for the protection of white
residents, will be wholly abandoned. On
the other hand, the German policy of inter
ference, domination and control of Samoan
will be carried out in fulL
It was doubtless to obtain this treaty that
Germany made the seeming concession of
permitting Malietoa to return to a nominal
rule which will really be hedged about with
German interference. "Whether the same
considerations induced the administration to
join Germany in setting aside the choice f
Mataafa for king may be an interesting
question for future discussion.
In future when the administration an
nounces its diplomatic triumphs, the public
will restrain its ardor until it is permitted to
see the documents.
THE TBAMP'S HABD LOT.
Surely our gentle unwashed friend the
tramp is being discouraged too violently.
The robbers who stopped and robbed a train
at Tulare, Cal., on Tuesday last argned
firmly, but gently with the railroad men
and did not harm the regular passengers.
But while the transfer of property, as trans
actions of this kind are termed west of the
Bockies, was going on. a tramp who had
been stealing a ride on a brake beam,
crawled out from under the train. The
robbers appar- itly not liking his bashful
manners openei fir1; on the tramp, and
filled his head with buckshot It is hard to
hurt a tramp's feelings, but this one died at
once.
Now this is all wrong. Ethically the
tramp and the robbers stood on the same
plane. While h. wasttealing a ride they
were looting the train. It is hard enough
to travel cramped upon a brake beam, with
out stops forbuckshot Bailroad restaurant
pie annoys, but seldom Kills, and if buck
shot is to be made a staple article of re
freshment for tramps in their railroad
journeys, they will cease to patronize the
brake oeams. We are afraid that tramps
everywhere will feel that every man's hand
is against them. Here in Allegheny coun
ty it has been proposed to make tramps
work, positively work on the public roads.
In other places tramps have been set to
work. Ont on the golden slopes of the
Pacific Bailroad robbers do a tramp to
death with cold lead. To whom is the tramp
to turn? He will be forced to earn his liv
ing in a decent, respectable way.
Apropos of the declaration of Collector
Cooper's Media American in favor of ballot re
form the Philadelphia Record says: "A vigor
ous expression of this opinion on the part of
Collector Cooper when be was In the Pennsyl
vania Senate In 1889 would doubtless have pro
moted, in a considerable degree, the cause of
ballot reform." The esteemed Record is too
exacting. If all supporters of reforms are to
bo shut out because they have failed to come
to its support at previous junctures of their
career, wherewithal shall the reforms be sup
ported? The doubt whether the wrong Vander
bilts tried to go to the Assembly ball at Phila
delphia, or the right Vanderbilts were pre
vented from going, is reducing the mental
functions of Philadelphia aristocracy to some
thing approaching chaos.
The alleged Bepublican Government in
Brazil, in addition to Its rubber monopoly,
issues a decree for dividing the banking busi
ness of Brazil into three districts with one
bank of issue for each district It is a fair In
ference that the Provisional Government
which does this sort of thing without any legis
lative authority.ls less anxious to establish free
government than to feather the nests of the
members of the Junta.
It is reported that Prof. Sullivan is still
resolved to go to Congress. The renewal of his
resolution may be due to a belief that if he
should call for tellers 'Speaker Reed would
make haste to concede the privilege.
As nearly as can be judged by reports, 1
the action ol tbe Mouse Committee on Elec
tions in favor of unseating Jackson, the Demo
cratic contestant from West Virginia, and seat
ing Smith, bis Republican opponent, is in ac
cordance with justice. But the discouraging
part of the matter is that no one who has any
thing to do with settling tbe matter will vote
on that consideration, but simply with a view
to party advantage.
The cold wave warning seems to have
been like the cry of "wolf." It bas been given
ont so often that tbe natural gas companies
were caught, and the consumers experienced a
mild taste of tbe freeze out
The appearance of large numbers of seals
on tbe shores of Long island may create a de
mand for leasing that territory to a syndicate.
But perhaps that step may be shown to be un
necessary owing to the understanding that
Long Island Is already run by a syndicate, with
Mr. Austin Corbin at its head.
The report of the Bans: of England's buy
ioeillTcr as a reserve lor the issue clone.
pound notes is now declared to be a purely fiat
financial report.
Was it natural gas, illuminating gas, the
mysterious sewer gas, or Just a straight case of
ruinous building! The fact that one life was
lost and others threatened by that casualty in
Lawrencevllle will make it necessary for the
question to be settled in an authoritative
manner.
If the cold wave will kill off the grip and
the untimely peach blossoms, a grateful public
will try to grin and bear It
The careful division of the "World's
Fair Committee is now stated to have been so
impartial that a deadlock is an inevitable re
sult Consequently the House will have to
vote on the site of the fair, and as a satisfactory
compromise give the fair to Washington.
We never miss the fuel till the gas pres
sure gets low. 4
The publication of tile text of that
Samoan treaty which was reported to be such
a victory by William Walter Phelps and his
conferees, is calculated to create the opinion
that the diplomatic victory was principally a
matter of Mr. Phelps' imagination.
PEOPLE OF PBOMItfENCE.
Bkv. Albert Gallatin Mobtok, of
Amesbury, Mass., is still preaching in a pulpit
that he has regularly filled since 1S25, "with
out, in a single instance, "writing out a sermon.
Mrs. Alexander McVeioh Miller, who
lives near Aldcrson, in Greenbrier county, W.
Va,, is said to draw an annual salary of 0,000
from a New York weekly paper for stories and
other literary work.
Robert Ellis TiiOMrsoN, preacher, jour
nalist and professor, does not know when he
was born. Few persons remember when tbey
were born, but they generally know when that
interesting event took place. Prof. Thompson
is more fortunate than most of mankind in one
respect, he can choose bis own birthday.
AT New York Tuesday evening two ex-Confederate
officers visited the widow of General
Grant and were cordially received. One of the
visitors was General John 8. Mosby, the noted
cavalry officer under General Lee, and the
other General Cadmus Wilcox. The pair met
accidentally on a street car. and in conversa
tion discovered that their destinations were the
same.
Amanda M. Douglas began writing novels
by accident, but finding that her first novel. "In
Trust,'' sold to the extent of 20,000 copies, she
continued novel writing as an occupation, and
for the last ten years has been turning them
out with the regularity of semi-annual divi
dends. Miss Douglas is GO years old, short, thin
and angular, with a large mouth, small eyes
and sallow complexion.
The dedication of a new church in Whittier,
CaL, recently, elicited from the good poet in
whose honor the town is named a letter, in
which this passage occurs: "I see your town is
spoken of as an orthodox Quaker colony. I
hope there will be no sectarian fence about
Whittier, but that good men. irrespective of
tbeir creeds, will find a home there. .Nothing
would be worse for it than to have the idea get
abroad that anything like intolerance and self
righteousness was its foundation.
Alexander R. Botelee was a conspicuous
figure in the United States Congress, before
the war, and in the Confederate Congress dur
ing the war. He also served in the Confederate
army under Stonewall Jackson. Colonel
Boteler is the great grandson of Charles Wil
son Peale, the celebrated American historical
painter. He is now living in Sheperdstown,
Va., and although 70 years old. Is still active
and vigorous, and interested in a claim of $17,
000,000, which the D'Arcy and Didier families
have against the Government of Chili for mili
tary stores furnished under contract to General
Jose Carrara, Provisional Governor of Chili
during the Chilian War of Independence,
which these very stores helped to secure. The
whole story reads like a romance. General
Carrara was shot before the independence was
won, but Henry Didier was declared to be the
"Savior of Chill" on account of the timely as
sistance rendered to the struggling patriots.
UNIFORMITY OF LEGISLATION.
Report of the Secretary of the National
Divorce Reform League.
Boston, January 22. The tenth annual meet
ing of the National Divorce Reform League
was held hero to-day. Samuel W. Dike. Corre
sponding Secretary, read a lengthy report on
the progress of the past year, showing a great
increase in public interest in the subject of
divorce reform. The report shows that 80.1 per
cent of divorces occur in the State where the
marriage took place, thus dispelling a pre
valent idea that a uniform national divorce
law wonld remedy the evil. The center of the
problem is proved to be elsewhere than in uni
formity of law, but the report shows that the
marriage laws are in a deplorable state and
that uniformity of registration is a pressing
need. The majority of our States have yet to
provide a system of registration of marriages
so that returns can be collected. States having
sucb systems should perfect them.
Provision should be made for orderlv mar
riage, under proper licenses before officially
recognized authorities, with witnesses and with
official records as to age, relationship and
previous conjugal conditions. Provision sbould
be made for the proper riling, preservation and
publication of divorce papers. The spirit of re
form has evidently completely checked the in
crease of loose legislation, and has inaugurated
a few better laws in some States, but the great
work is as yet almost untouched. The Secre
tary closes with a review of the educational
i-work of the league and the desirability of an
international comerence to aevi&e a common
system of law relating to the family.
A TOUGH JOB IN TIEW.
A Tax Assessor Ordered to Test the Depth
of the rtfnd In Stowe Tovrnshlp.
The County Commissioners think there is no
encouragement for virtue in the manner in
which the Assessor for Stowe township has
been made. In view of all the oil development
in that township dnrlng the past year and the
losses paid to a good many persons, the Com
missioners think the number of people return
ing personal property, such as money and
stocks, is entirely too small. It would seem
that the assessor Is a peace-loving man who has
not insisted strongly on the inquisition into his
neighbors' affairs, but the Commissioners,
while sympathizing witn this trait of character
say tbey do not propose to go the length of
going to jail through chivalrous sentiment, and
the assessor has been told that those assess
ments must and shall be made.
Stowe and Robinson townships seem to vie
with each other as to which shall have the
meanest roads,and if that assessor cannot walk
on stilts bo will find the toughest job before
him that he ever encountered. But out of his
evil plight general good may grow.
A MELTIAG OP YETERAH8.
Old Soldlen Arrange for a Reunion of the
Ninth Army Corps.
isrsciAi. telegbah to the ntsrATcrr.i
Habbisbubq, January 22. The third divis
ion of tbe Ninth Army Corps of tbe Union
Army was well represented at a meeting held
at tbe Locblel Hotel to-day for the purpose of
electing officers of the division organization
and making final arrangements for a reunion to
be held here on March 25 next, the twenty-fifth
anniversary of the battle of Fort Stedman.
President Harrison, from a letter written by
him, expected to participate inthe proposed
reunion, which will be held under the auspices
of the Two Hnndred and Ninth Regiment. A
parade will be among tbe features of the re
union. The division adopted a resolution
offered by M. A. Embick eulogistic of the late
General Hartranf r.
Tbentrlcul Events.
The popular melodrama, "The White Slave,"
will begin a week's engagement at tbe Bijou
Theater on Monday next, and the box office
sale will commence to-day. Bartley Campbell
bas touched the most delicate and responsive
chord in human nature in "The White-Slave"
namely, sympathy. As a dramatic and literary
work it Is worth all the "Uncle Tom's." "Kit's"
and "Octoroon's" that ever were written or
ever will be written. It is a fact that "The
White Slave" has outlived dozens of melo
dramas, and is still very welcome here.
Next Monday night at the Grand Opera
House will see tbe return of the charming and
always welcome Cora Tanner. "Fascination."
in which she made such a marked success here
last season will again be presented with tbe
same superb company and with new and mag
nificent scenery. Seats can now be secured at
the box office.
Tbe third chamber musio recital of the
Beethoven Quartet Club will taker place this
afternoon. Anatiraetivepiogramiaelaoffered.
THE TOPICAL TALKER.
A New Generation Voting; An Old Story
Which Wa New at Ita Birthplace
Gossip of Several Sorts.
A politician of great experience in national
as well as Pennsylvania politics, remarked
to me yesterday: "One thing that has im
pressed me wonderfully of late is that it is time
for us all to realize that more than half the
voters to-day have not a vivid remembranco of
the War of the Rebellion, and know little or
nothing about the history of that time, except
as far the campaigns, the decisive battles and
the big events are concerned.
"I was brought to a very clear comprehension
of this while I was in Ohio putting in a little
work for my friend Mr. Brice last month. One
night at the Neil House a party of Democrats
were discussing the Grana Old Roman, Judge
Thnrman, anal alluded to the narrow escape
his bouse in Columbus had from destruction
duriog the war. To my surprise not a man
there knew what I meant, It was well graven
on my memory, though."
"What is the story?"
k'Thebe were a great many Confederate
prisoners in Columbus in the latter days
of the war, and Judge Thnrman invited a num
ber of rebel officers on parole to a ball at bis
house, which was then located on South High
street, where his law office now is. It was the
night that the Crisis newspaper office was de
stroyed by a mob, and, unluckily for Judge
Thurman, the infuriated rioters heard of the
kind of guests he was entertaining. Tbey were
mostly Union soldiers home on furlough. After
they had smashed the printing office the mob
procured a small cannon and advanced npon
the Thurman residence. The gun, loaded with
grape, was trained upon the house where the
Confederates were having a good time, and the
fuse was already lighted when Colonel Jack
Skiles, Provost Marshal, came upon the scene,
and succeeded in persuading the mob to dis
perse. That's how near It was to a full-Hedged
catastrophe. Yet not one of my auditors knew
the facts."
V
Qwnto to lack of space, credit could not be
given to all to whom it was due for the
capital performance of the operetta, "The
Tyrolean Queen," on Tuesday nigbt at Sewick
ley. The preparation for such a production by
amateurs mast needs be very arduous. In this
work, of course, Mrs. Sharp McDonald had the
lion's share at the rehearsals, but the assistance
lent by Miss Whiting and Mr. F. E. Bichardson
was very valuable. The scenery which had
been painted especially for this production in
cluded a fairy grotto of no little beauty.
V
A DVANCE agents in the theatrical business
are not to be bluffed with any surety of
success.
The representative of a very charming and
large actress, who will be seen in Pittsburg
soon, entered a Philadelphia newspaper office
lately and approached the dramatic editor.
The latter is well knpwn for his brnsqueness,
and he saluted the theatrical man with: "Well,
you can't tell me anything new about your fat
starl"
"Oh, yes. I can," replied the advance agent;
"she's lost eight pounds since last summer.
LA GRIPPE HAS GOT THEEE.
6evernl State Normal School Students Are
la a Serious Condition.
rsrXCTAL TXUEOBAX TO TOT DISPATCH. 1
Edinboro, Pa., January 22. Influenza has
broken out in the State Normal School here,
and there have been about 200 cases. Beveral
members of the senior class are low with pneu
monia, resulting from la grippe, and unless
there is some speedy change death will follow.
AU hopes have been given up in the case of
Miss Schmit, a member of the senior class.
Several other ladies are dangerously ill.
Prof. Dutton, professor of mathematics, and a
member of the faculty, has just recovered from
a Bevere attack.
SENATOR HARRIS' SARCASM".
He Wonld Postpone Considering the Blair
Bill Till March 3, 1S91.
Washington, January 22. The Blair edu
cational bill was reached and read in the Sen
ate to-day. Mr. Harris suggested that, as the
bill was not properly beloreltbe Senate as un
finished business a day should be fixed for, it
to become a special order. Mr. Blair declining
to forego the advantage the bill now had, Mr.
Harris said bis suggestion would be to have
the bill considered late at night. March 3, 1891.
After some discussion it was arranged by
unanimous consent that the educational bill be
postponed till Monday week, and be then "un
finished business."
DEATHS OP A DAY.
Hon. John McSweeney.
WOOSTEE, O.. January 22. Hon. John Mc
Sweeney, the most prominent criminal lawyer In
Ohio, died at his home in this city, at 11 o'clock
last night, from acute pneumonia. Mr. Mc
Sweeney was born near Bochester, X. Y., about
65 years ago. His parents were from Innesfallen,
Ireland, and settled in Stark county, this State,
wben he was an infant. Tbe hoy received his
schooling at the Western lleserve College, and
studied law with John Harris In Cincinnati. In
1845 he came to this city. He was six leet In
height, straight, powerful, and bad a rich and
melodious voice. He swayed a Jury, and with
magnetic eloquence made tbe most hopeless case
seem bright. Although one of the wealthiest men
in Wayne county, Mr. McSweeney was unostenta
tious in both dress and in bis domestic life, lie
had two daughters and gone son. the latter cx
l'rosecutlne Altorner or Wayne county. Polltl
callr. Mr. McSwecnev was a Democrat, hnt hn
never sought office. He paid considerable atten-
tlon to politics.
itiucs. ae lovea i
his family And his pro
fession. He was engaged to help prosecute the
men accused or muraering Detective uuuigan,
and also assisted in tbe Star Boute cases.
Hon. Kenneth C. White
EFXCIAL TELEGRAM TO THE DISPATCH.
New York, January 22 United States Commis
sioner Kenneth C. White, died this morning of
malignant cancer at his home in Cherry Valley,
Otsego county. For 20 years be was tbe Clerk of
the United States Circuit Court for this city. The
loss of the office which he had held so long im-
F aired bis mind and compelled his retirement
rom the practice of tbe law. Commissioner White
was the son-in-law of the late Samuel Jyelson,
United States Supreme Court Associate Justice.
As master, he sold the Northern Pacific ltallwav
under foreclosure from the stps of the Cnstom
House, and his fee or 120,000 was the biggest ever
paid in bankruptcy proceedings. Commissioner
White was 64 years old. He leaves seven chil
dren. I
Frof. Francia Down.
CAHBWDQE, Mass., January 22. Francis
Bowen. one of the oldest professors of Harvard
College, died at his home in this city yesterday.
He had been failing gradually during tbe past few
years, and a month ago resigned bis position as an
active worker In tbe college. 'o fears for his
health were entertained, (however, and his death
was a surprise to his friends. The Professor rose
yesterday morning and entered the bathroom.
After be bad been there; some time his family be
came alarmed, and on forcing open tbe door found
him dead In the tub. Dr. Morrill Wyman, one of
his classmates, was summoned, and pronounced
death to be the result of fa shock from entering tbe
water and a consequent(iaUure of the heart. Prof.
Bowen was 78 years of axe.
Johnlllelder.
Helena, Mont., January zz.-John Belder, a
famous Montana chajeter, renowned as a leader
of tbe Committee ori Safety in tbe road agent
Serlod. and who for many years since bas been a
eputy United States Marshal and sheriff's officer,
died at his home in this city this morning of pneu
monia. The tun eral Will be conducted under the
auspices of the Montana Soelety.
Jadsjo David J. Roop.
Celina. O., January K. The grip has claimed
its first victim here in the person of Judge David
J. Roop, who died last evening after an illness of
but a few days. JuUgeUoopwas the first man In
the county to enlif t in the late war, and served
until Its close. I
Captain n. 31. Grifflo.
rsrsciAi. raitaimt to the dispatch.
Habbisbubq, January 22. Captain Harry M.
Qriffen, a clerk in! the Auditor General's Depart
ment, and a politician of some note, died in this
city this evening it pneumonia and heart failure.
Ue resided In Pottstown until recently.
Hon. Fitch Phillips.
DETROIT, January 52. Hon. Fitch Phillips. ex
State Senator aid Benresentatlve, Provost Mar
shal of San Mateo, Cal.. in ISC and prominent
Bepublican of this State, died at bis residence la
Ulg Kaplds thlslmornlng.
MVs. Lyman. W. Belts.
BLOOMEiQiOX, Hi., January a Mrs. Lyman
W. Betts dlell yesterday, aged S3, from pneu
monia, superinduced oy tne grip, tine was a
cousin of the late United States Senator David
ipeflnd
thfeU:
JrIr
vavis.
Polly Osgood..
ASDDBT. Jinuary22. Mrs. folly Osgood, who
celebrated herjone hundredth birthday January 10.
died last night or Influenza.
Btron Frankenstein.
JJkklix. January 22. Baron Frankenstein, one
of the leaders of the clerical party In the Belch-
sUfi "he hsj Men iU for. some time, ale4 to-day, I
TINDER AN ORCHID ARCH.
The Bcffgs-Bpronl Wedding: at the Dllworth
Mansion on Fifth Avenue Elaborate
Decorations Other Events of Society.
Under a superb floral arch of orchids, sur
rounded by relatives and friends, at 6 o'clock
last evening. Miss Mary Louise Beggs and Mr.
Harry Sproul were united in marriage by the
Right Rev. Courtlandt Whitehead. The mar
riage, which has been the topic of conversation
with those acquainted with the interested
parties for some time past, was a brilliant one
in every respect. The residence of Lawrence
Dllworth, on Fifth avenue, was placed at the
disposal of Mr. and Mrs. Carter Curtis Beggs,
as their own, that is in the process ol con
struction, was not completed for the celebra
tion of the nuptials of their daughter: and
the florists, A M. &.J. B. Murdoch, were busy
the entire day enhancing the beau
tiful rooms by a judicious and artistic
use of orchids and ferns. The result of
tbeir efforts was tbe most beautiful bouse
decoration ever seen In the city, and on the
first floor of the mansion the library, dining
room and drawing room, together with the re
ception room, became one vast saloon by
throwing open the double doors between each
room, and all were profusely decorated with
the prevailing flower. In the library they
were scattered around on mantel and table In
vases, all of the one color, pink, which by the
way, was the recognized color of the wedding.
The reception hall was a magnificent room
for the exercise of the floral artist's skill. The
landings of the stairway were all prettily set
with ferns and orchids of every shape, and the
lattice work outlining the stairway was trim
med with tree ferns upon which tho graceful
asparagus plumosa was twined and orchids
in tbe most charmingly natural manner
abounded, tied on with lovely pink rib
bon. The design was extremely unique, and
needless to say surprisingly pretty. The im
mense fireplace of the reception ball was filled
with lovely ferns and the mantel solid with
orchids. The dining room was radiant with
the same transparent flower, arranged inthe
most exquisite clusters and bouquets, but tbe
drawing room was the most elaborately dec
orated of them alL
The recess occupied bv the bridal party dur
ing tbe ceremony was in the shape of a bow
window, but differed from one inasmuch as tbe
space usually occupied by a center window was
devoted to a handsome mantel. Orchids
banked it solidly, which heavy plate-glacs
miners that surmounted it reflected in all their
glory.
Tbe fire place was filled with dainty ferns
and tbe entire window was arched with a heavy
fringe of the dainty blossoms finished at either
ena with the asparagus plumost and long loops
of pink ribbon. Pretty sprays of the orchids
that drooped, in comparison, with the more
erect blossoms that seemed conscious of tbeir
beauty filled two tall vases which npon gilded
pedestals flanked the mantel.
Pink ribbons outlined the bridal passageway
from the flower bedecked stairway to the floral
window, and with solemn and stately tread
Bishop Whitehead assumed his position in the
recess. Toerge Brothers' orchestra, which was
screened in tbe front vestibule, then sent forth
tbe "merry strains of the bridal march and Mr.
Sproul and his best man. Mr. George Singer,
traversed tbe ribboned aisle, following were
tne groomsmen, Air. Marshall Child ana Mr.
H. C. Brown, then two dainty little maidens.
Misses Virginia Beggs and Lizzie Dil worth, car
ried French baskets filled with pink roses; and
the maid of honor. Miss Susie Harley Dll
worth. a cousin of the bride. Immediately pre
ceded Mis3 Beggs, who was attended by her
father, and by him delivered into the keeping
of tbe groom. The bride was attired In a gown
purchased for the occasion during the travels
of tbe family in Europe last summer. It was
a white faille silk skirt, trained, and the front
draped with mousseline de sole. The bodice
was low and sleeveless, and no ornaments were
worn. A long veil of filmy texture enveloped
and shronded the youthful figure of tbe petite
bride. Her flowers were white lilacs, tied with
a fringed sasb of pink silk
The maid of bonor was gowned in white
mousseline de soie of dancing length and
carried a cluster of mermet roses, while tbe
little flower girls wore dresses of white point
d'esprit with graceful pink silk sashes and
slippers, gloves and hosiery of the same shade.
Tbe baskets which they carried were fluted
with pink silk also, and Mr. Dell, of J. R. & A.
Murdoch, who furnished the bouquets and
baskets, displayed great taste in tbe arrange
ment of each. After the ceremony the young
couple received the cotiaratnlations of tbe as
sembled guests, about lot) In all, and then an
elaborate supper was served by Scblosser.
Tbe presents received were such as wealth
and cultivated taste would suggest, and tbere
was an almost endless array of them. The
bride presented her attendants with bandsome
little pins as souvenirs. On'tbe evening train
Mr. and Mrs. Sproul departed for a short East
ern trip, and will occupy a charming pink stone
residence n Borden street which has recently
come into their possession, on their return.
SOLON MUS1CALE.
Pleasant Evening? for tbe Sapremo Lodgero
and Tbeir Friends.
A large ana appreciative audience filled
Lafayette Hall last evening in attendance npon
the musical and literary programme presented
undtr the auspices of tbe Supreme Lodge
Order of Solans. The various numbers gave
great pleasure to tbe listeners, as they were all
well rendered. Tbe lodge is in a decidedly
flourishing condition, and last evening will be a
pleasant reminiscence to all present.
Tbe programme included an overture by the
Midget Band; an address. "Solon and Its Aims,"
by A. J. Rogers: a vocal solo. "With AU Her
Faults I Love Her Still," bv Master Arthur
Smith; a duet, "Li Favorite," by Mrs. R. J.
Godfrey and W. J. Po3t; a recitation, by T. J.
Qeraghty; a vocal solo, "Comfort Ye," by Prof.
T. J. femith; a solo, by W. J. Past; an address,
"Solon's Stability," by R. J. Godfrey: a duet,
Mrs. R. J. Godfrey and Prof. T. J. Smith; a
recitation, by Prof. B. W. King, and a vocal
solo by Mrs. K. J. Godfrey. The Mozart Or
chestra was in attendance.
A PKETXI WEDDING.
Tbo Holmei-Kubn Nnptlals In a Fifth Ave
nno Residence.
A very pretty wedding, at 6 o'clock last even
ing, was celebrated at tbe residence of Mr.
William Holmes, on Fifth avenue. Tbe bride
was Miss Annie L. Holmes, his daughter, and
the groom Mr. George C. Kuhn. Tbe Rev. Dr.
Caster officiated, and Gernert's Orchestra,
which was screened by a heavy interlacing of
tropical plants and pretty vines In the rear of
the back parlor, lssned sweet strains for the
joyous occasion. Tbe bouse was beautifully
decorated with foliage plants, ferns and harrisi
lilies.
There were no attendants, and the bride was
gowned in a charming creation of white faille
silk and wore diamond ornaments, the pendant
of the set being the "groom's bridal present.
A tempting repast was served by Kennedy.
Mr. and Mrs. Kuhn will spend a few weeks in
travel and then the Eastern Hotel will be tbeir
abiding place. '
OTHELLO BI A3IATBDES.
A Nice Presentation of tbe Moor and His
Environments.
Cozy little University Hall was filled last
evening to witness the presentation of
Othello" by members of tbe Curry School
Dramatic Club, and Mr. and Mrs. Byron W.
King. Tbe caste as as follows: Othello. Mr.
Byron W. King; lago, Mr. George Gallupe;
CoMfo, Mr. T. J. Qeraghty; ralanHo, Mr.
Tom Camaban; Rederigo, Mr. Cyrus Gates;
Montana. Mr. Frank Reynolds; Qratiano, Mr.
Wm. Roblson; Duke of Venice, Mr. J. M. Wis-
man; Jjoaioico, Air. J. v. tfrlson; rauio, Jur.
Wm. Hammer: Detdcmonia, Mrs. Inez Todd
King, and JSmelia, Miss Clara L. Dawes.
Social Cbntter.
The wedding of Miss Nolle Rose, daughter
of Mr. and Mrs. M. C. Rose, of New Castle,
yesterday at 5 o'clock, to Mr. Oscar T. Hance,
of this city, is one that will interest a great
many Pittsburgers, as the groom is well and
favorably known here.
The marriage of Miss Agnes Eccies, of Alle
gheny, and Mr. E. Duff, the son of Colonel L.
RDuff, of Allegheny, will be solemnized to-day
in Allegheny. Immediately after tbe ceremony
they will depart for their future home in Port
land, Ore.
The Pittsburg Alumni Association celebrate
tbeir annual banquet to-night at the Duquesoe
Club House. The association includes grad
uates of Washington, Jefferson and the united
colleges.
At Beaver Falls last evening Miss Byrde D.
Morrison, tbe daughter of Alexander Morrison,
was united in marriage to Mr. Wilbur L.
Wright, of the firm of Boyd fc Co., of this
city.
The monthly musical and literary entertain
ment at the Pittsburg Female College to-morrow
evening is to be a very pleasing one.
The third chamber musical recital by the
Beethoven Quartet Club at Hamilton's Music
and Art Chamber this afternoon.
Mrs. John A. Bower entertained some friends
at dinner yesterday at her home, 211 Allegheny
avenue, Allegheny.
Mb. A. Kornbluh, tbe well-known optician,
has returned from New York City.
The Gilmore-Cunnlngham. wedding in Be
wick ey this evening.
The McDowell-La wrlo. wedding jn Allegheny
tQ.ms.ht, ,
THE STROLLER'S STORIES.
Odd Opinions and Qnalnt Observations Gath
ered From Curb and Corridor.
A tbavexino man writes to the Stroller
from East Saginaw, Mich., in criticism of
some brief praise of Pittsburg's hotels, pub
lished January ID. Referring to the hotels of
Philadelphia, he says: "It is one of tbe poor
est provided cities in the country for hotels.
Tbere is but one l 60 per day house in tbe
city, and that is always full after 1 or 2 o'clock
in the afternoon. Green's never had an eleva
tor for the benefit of its patrons till last spring,
and the one put in then was very small."
Tn a reference to one of the best hotels in this
city, tbe correspondent speaks of a freak of
the chambermaids in a way that will strike a
sympathetic cord in the beart of many an un
fortunate traveler. He says that the hotel in
question bag poor beds, and adds: "Tbey are
hard and poorly made. Tbey have fallen into
tbe bad practice of a good many others, of pull
ing the clothes up to the bead to fold over In
fancy folds, and the result bare feet against
tbe cold foot board. I have measured in sev
eral cases in different hotels and very seldom
find tbe sheets below tbe foot of tbe mattress,
and from tbat to 18 inches, actual measure
ment.f rom tbe foot. The Stroller's correspond
ent is assured that the practice of which he
complains has been stopped in the hotel re
ferred to, and that when next he visits Pitts
bnrg be may stop there without any dread of
thrusting his unprotected toes against the cold
foot board.
TVJK. AKD MES. A. H. CHADBOTJRSE, Of
Philadelphia, are at tbe Hotel Duquesne.
Mr. Chadbourne is tho representative of the
Sprague electric railway motor, and he super
intended the construction of the Pleasant
Valley system. He is here to look oyer the
operation of the road.
rixw Wa, the Chinese doctor who sold bis
wonderful vegetable "cure-all" for several
months on Penn avenue, and was driven out of
town by Inspector McAleese, bas established
himself in Denver. He and his manager have
opened au office on Larimer street, in tbat city,
and are filling the Denver papers with high
priced advertising matter. In the journey
from Pittsburg to Denver the Chinese doctor
lost an "h" from the end of bis name. Tbe
Colorado capital is overdone with Chinese doc
tors, who advertise vegetable remedies for all
human ills. The American doctors there do
not, apparently, object to their presence.
Thi son of Colonel James Andrews, of Alle
gheny, who has recently come borne from
an extended tour over the booming West, tells
a good story of a gambling operation which be
noticed in Colorado and Kansas. In many small
towns he ran across a gentleman of elegant
manners, who was evidently playing poker for
a living. He would remain in one place only a
day or two long enough to get np a "social
game" in some barroom and win every cent that
bis opponents possessed. He was invariably a
winner, beating the shrewdest poker players in
a town, and carrying away a roll ot several hun
dred dollars. Mr. Andrews was puzzled to ac
count for the man's unvarying success, especial
ly as he observed tbat he always played with the
cards kept in the various barrooms. The mys
tery was dispelled when it was learned that the
player was always preceded in a town about a
week by a man who sold fine cards at a very low
figure to the keepers of saloons. The two men
were confederates. The cards were marked, and
the first man posted the second as to the places
where tbe cards were sold. After that the win
ning was easy.
T? axph W. Carroll, the manager of the
American Tube and Iron Works, departed
last evening for Philadelphia and New York on
the business of the firm. He will return home
next Monday.
( P.DtmBAB, of Norwalk, general master
mechanic of the Wheeling and Lake Erie
Railroad, and O. A. Wilson, of Toledo, chief
engineer of the road, are at the Hotel Ander
ssn. Tbey are in the city to look after three
locomotives which have been bnilt for the com
pany by the Pittsburg Locomotive Works.
They were ordered last October, and are about
ready to ship. They are 90,000 pound engines.
The gentlemen are accompanied by W. W.
Graham, of Norwalk. who is building bridges
for tha Wheeling and Lake Erie. Mr. Graham
bas a large contract in the construction of the
new bridge at Steubenvllle.
TT is a jolly party of Clevelandors which is
housed at the Hotel Anderson. The mem
bers of the party are: Thomas Graves, a busi
ness man of tbat city, Councilmen John Wy
6oon, D. Kostering, F. Turek, F. Hesoun,
William Tansch and Robert MeQuoid. The
geutlemen are on a pleasure tour, which will
be of about ten days' duration. They visited
the theater last night, and will depart this
morning for Washington. After a few days
there they will go to New York.
A ntjmbeb of prominent men will meet in
this city to-day to transfer a large tract of
valuable coal land in Lawrence county. The
tract covers 1.150 acres, and is owned by ex
Mayor William G. Rose, of Cleveland; Thomas
R. Kennedy, of Chambersburg; ex-Congressman
Samuel Griffith and his son, Samuel B.
Griffith, of Mercer; Amos Dinsmore, the type
writer manufacturer, of New York;CoIonel W.
W.Jennings, of Harrisburg; ex-Judge James
Stranahan and S. F. Thompson, of Mercer,
and Attorney Hiram L. Richmond, of Mead
ville. These gentlemen are all expected to bo
here to-day, as well as State Senator Thomas
M. Mehard, of Wampnm, to whom the prop
erty is to be transferred. Mr. Richmond and
8. B. Griffith arrived last night, and are at tbe
Anderson. Senator Mehard baa bnilt a coal
road to the tract, and will work it extensively.
Thx Bteoixkr.
SECOND TO NONE IN AMERICA.
The Dispatch Pronounced the Beat Paper
West of the Mountains.
From the Butler Herald.
The Pittsbtjbo Dispatch, as a dally, has
long enjoyed tbe distinction of being tbe fore
most daily published West of the mountains.
The Sunday edition is only excelled in point of
circulation by a few, and in size and progress
iveness it is second to none in the United States.
This is an age of progress, and the new year
nrings new things. Tbe increased demand for
The Sunday Dispatch has necessitate the
building of another Hoe & Co. perfecting press,
which will give The Dispatch publishing
facilities enjoyed by but few metropolitan
plants.
For the coming year the services of tbe best
and most popular newspaper contributors have
been secured. H. Rider Haggard's master
piece, "Beatrice," is one ot the features that
begins with tbe new year. Sketches from Car
penter, Dare, and Bill Nye, well known to
readers of The Dispatch, will also find space
in its columns. Tbe 20-page Sunday edition is
an encyclopedia of one week's news of the
world, and embraces every known quarter ot
the globe.
BEATEE IS PRESIDENT.
Elected tho Head of lbs Pennsylvania Board
of Agriculture.
ISrSCIAL TELEGRAM TO TUS DISPATCU.l
HareisbukO, January 22. The State Board
of Agriculture at tbe first session elected offi
cers as follows: President, Governor Beaver;
Vice Presidents, John McDowell, Washington:
Eastuurn Reeder. Bucks; N. F. Underwood,
Wayne: Secretary, Thomas J. Edge; Executive
Committee. X A. Herr, Clinton; R. 8. Searle,
Susquehanna; G. D. Stltzel, Berks; J. W.
Mather, Tioga; Dr. W. B. Roland, York; Calvin
Cooper, Lancaster, and S. McCreary, Law
rence. At tbe afternoon session a number of agri
cultural subjects were discussed. Luther 8.
Kauffman, of Lancaster, to-night delivered an
address on "Our Interest Burden."
LET US LAUGH.
Let ns Ml the world with laughter.
Till tbe moon queens scamper wildly,
Yellow sun gods chasing afttr;
Till existence once so mildly
Moving on with boly zest.
Takes tbe semblance of ajeit.
While the earth is full of weeping,
Full of misery and sadness.
Full of loathsome vices creeolngv
jrnll of hatred and hate's madness,
Let ns fill our caps and quaff
Lethe's nectar, while we laugh.
While our foolish hearts are breaking
With fierce passions unrequited.
White our hands, our graves are making.
Digging with delusions blighted.
Let ns one more bumper quaff.
Death defiant, while we laugh.
rF, w, ewitv, in mum QUH.
0U2 MAIL POUCH.
An Old Pennsylvania Map.
To the Editor of Tbe Dlspatcb:
In The Dispatch of January 17, yon pub
lished a letter from a Miss Wood, of Philadel
phia, asking for some Information in regard to
some old deed far beyona the date of tbe for
mation of Allegheny county. You stated that
tbe Historical Association might be able to
give some information thereon. Well, perhaps
it can: I. as Secretary thereof, will give an ex
tract of the minutes of tho association at a
meeting beld in December, 1S89:
"Mr. Marshall exhibited a map (with expla
nations thereof) of tbe Penn Manor, as laid
out in 1769, issued by the land office of the
colony of Pennsylvania."
That map might give the information de
sired, as it wag issued seven years before John
Hancock signed tbe Declaration of Independ
ence, and 13 years before Pennsylvania (1782)
was admitted into the Union. The map can be
seen by interested parties by addressing the
undersigned. J. C. Porter,
Secretary Historical Association.
Pittsbtjbo, January 2L
Stndjlng for the Stage.
To the Editor or The Dispatch:
Please answer through your paper: L What
do people study elocution fort 2. Do you have
to study elocution to go on the stage that is.
to become a tragedian? 3. If tbere is a school
for studying for the stage, please state where it
is situated and oblige T. M. A. S.
Pittsbcbo, January ZL
p. For the same reason that tbey study
other arts, probably; because their tastes lie in
tbat direction and tbey aesire to gain knowl
edge of the subject. 2. Tbe mall pouch editor
does not go on the stage somebody must have
misinformed you. But if be had any expecta
tions of winning fame as a tragedian he would
do "rigbt smart" of studying before making
bis appearance before tbe public S. There
was a "school of acting" started in New York
some time ago, but we baven't seen it adver
tised lately.
Afraid ot Electric Flashes.
To the Editor of Tbe Dispatch:
Won't you have your electrical expert notice
the flashes made by tbe Pleasant Valley electric
car, in turning the corner at Smithfleld and
Sixth avenue, and tell us In how many days it
will be necessary for us to avoid that corner,
to be saved from the consequences of their
conductors burning out, and falling down!
Pittsburg, January 21. A Reader.
He Committed Suicide In JalL
To the Editor of The Dlspatcb:
Where did Ed Coffee die? J. J.
Pittsbubo, January 21.
BOOMING THE UICABAGUA CANAL.
Secretary Blaine Expresses a Hope That
All Obstacle! Will be Overcome.
Sax Francisco. Cal., January 22. At the
annual meeting of the Chamber of Commerce
to-day the retiring President, Rankin, spoke of
the great benefits to the Pacific coast of the
Nicaragua canal, and that its completion now
seems bevond a doubt, and also of the North
Pacific fisheries, and suggested that tbey be
utilized as far as possible as a training ground
for the American sailors. Tbe incoming Presi
dent, ex-Governor George C. Perkins, spoke nf
the bright future of California and the Pacific
coast.
A letter from Secretary Blaine on the sub
ject of the Nicaragua canal was read. In tbe
letter, the Secretary says: "The importance of
tbe inter-oceanic communication to the inter
est of the Government and people of the
United States bas been carefully compre
hended and this Government has had occasion
to express its concern that an amicable adjust
ment of the pending question between Nicar
agua and Costa Rica might be reached, with
the friendly aid ot tbe United States, if desired
by both parties. Our latest advices Indicate
gratifying agreement upon the course of action
which permits the continuance of operations
on the canal, and it is doubted tbat any re
maining questions will yield to the ust and
honorable modes of settlement."
A LAKE OP ASPHALT.
The Great Natural Cariosity on tho Isle of
Trinidad.
From the New York Star.l
I never meet Genoral W. W. Averell without
thinking of the curious island and still more
singular place from which asphalt is procured.
General Averell, who 13 a familiar figure along
Broadway, was the first to bring it to this coun
try as a paving material, ft is found about tbe
center of tbe Island 'of Trinidad, a dot in the
Caribbean Sea, just off the coast of Venezuela.
There is an asphalt lake there. It Is
said to cover about 10O acres, and to be in
exhaustible. It is a black, sandy substance, and
is believed to be crude, rotten petroleum. A
singular feature is that althoogh.about 100,000
tons are taken out of this lake every year, it
constantly fills up, so that there is no lessening
of the snpnly.
This remarkable lake of paving materials is
owned by tbe Venezuelan Government, but
leased to a company in Washington. They have
a fleet of schooners running to Trinidad, and.
having a monopoly of tbe business, bring vast
quantities of the material to this countrv, and
we find it everywhere on our streets and park
sidewalks.
LOANED THE PICTUEES.
Tbe Y. 91. C. A. Rooms Adorned Temporar
ily With Paintings nnd Etchlncs.
The offices and lecture rooms of the Y. M. C
A. building were additionally beautified yester
day by the hanging of a number of oil paint
ings and several etchings, among tbe collection
being an oil portrait of the late William Thaw.
Tbe pictnre3 are tbe property of Mr. George
M. Laugblin and Mr. Benjamin Thaw, who
have kindly loaned them to the Y. M. C. A.
dnring a temporary absence from the city. Mr.
Laugblin goes to Europe, and Mr. Thaw will
make a tour of the Southern States.
HAED TIMES IN KENTUCKY.
The Farms and Homes or 330 Perions Sold
at Sheriff7 Sale.
SPECIAL TXLXORAlf TO TBS DISPATCH.
Nicholasvh.t.e,Ky., January 22, The farms
and houses of 350 persons in this county were
sold to-day by. the Sheriff, to pay taxes. Most
of tbe property was bought In by the State.
This number Is unprecedented in this sec
tion. No cause Is assigned for tbe apparent
evidence of hard times.
A Rensooable Explanation.
From the Detroit Free rnta.l
Once upon a time the seas were inhabited by
no less than 67 different species of sharks,
while to-day only about 60 varieties are known.
A reasonable explanation of what has become
of the other varieties is to assert tbat they have
taken up their quarters on tbe land.
Quay Goes Hunting.
From the Chicago News.3
Senator Quay expects to start South In a few
days for his health. The large Democratic
majorities of that section will roost blgb while
the Senator Is in their neighborhood.
CONGRESS AND THE CRITICS.
Philadelphia Times: When that five
pronged World's Fair Committee tries to null
itself together there is likely to be more fun
than fair.
Baltimore American: The 17 millionaires
in the United States Senate are said to collect
ively own more than SS0.Oj0.0O0. If Uncle Sam
sbould ever get short be might call on them
for a little assistance.
Lotjisvxlub Courier-Journal: Since Mr.
Reed's able remarks on the habit people have
of not reading reports ot Congressional pro
ceedings, tbe Congressional Record thinks of
starting a baseball column.
Bostok Olobe: Caves have been discov
ered In Australia capable of accommodating
200,000 men. Here is another suggestion for
Senator Butler, so busily engaged at present
in African emigration schemes.
Nk-w Yobk Tribune: The World's Fair
Committee of the House baring been ap
pointed, it can do no harm to remind the mem
bers that, though tbe representatives of rival
cities may be able to stretch the truth in an
emergency, none of them can stretch the time
between now and 1892. Moral: Be quick!
St. Louis Globe-Democrat: There Is some
reason for hope that the secret sessions of the
Senate will be abolished before the expiration
of the Fifty-first Congress. There was never
any good cause for the injection of this element
of feudalism into our system, and tbe reten
tion of it at this day of social and Intellectual
freedom Is humiliating ana inexcusable.
Chicago Tribune: Wouldn't there be a
huwl from tbe Democratic side of the fence If
some Congressman sbould offer a resolution
appropriating $50,000 to build a statue to James
G. Blaine, elected President ot tbe United
States in 1S34, but not inaugurated on ac
count of gross frauds in certain States whereby
tbe votes actually cast for him we're not
counted I
y
A Phlladelpbian estimates the number
of "speak-easies" in his city at from 4,000 to
6,000.
Violets have been gathered within the
past week on the northern slope of tbe mount
ain along Cheat river.
A peach tree on the farm of William
Cash at Winfleld, W. Va., which bloomed In
October, now has a crop of full grown peaches.
The first apple tree planted inOnio, they
say, can be seen alive and vigorous on Jerome
Vincent's farm at Marietta. It was planted la
1789.
A former Marion county, W. Va., man
now residing In Iowa has returned to a Fair
mont family a book he borrowed over 40 years
ago.
Perhaps the youngest couple ever mar
ried in North Carolina bare just been united in
Davis county. The groom U 13 and his bride
two years younger.
A man and woman are traversing Dela
ware county, O., getting married by every
preacher they come across. The fake they
work i to give the minister a S20 bill and re
ceive 110 or f 15 in good money in change.
Z. K. Matson, of Truro, 111., asks peo
ple to believe that he exploded a blast in a
quarry the other day that brought out a red
snake, spotted with yellow, that W3s 18 feet 6
Inches long, and as big around as a man's leg.
A Springfield, O., baggage handler
roughly jostled an elderly gentleman ana bade
him "get out of tbe way." The elderly man
was the superintendent of the road, ana when
he turned around the baggage man crawled be
hind a trunk and kicked himself.
The longest freight train ever handled
on the Baltimore and Ohio was brought into
Grafton. W. Va., last week with one engine, in
charge of Engineer Mat Frazer. ofKejser.
There were 93 freight cars and a caboose, and
the train was a few feet over a mile long.
Several remarkable pictures have re
cently been discovered on a rock on the Rio
Grande in Texas. They were painted by the
Indians, and represent a series of battles be
tween two tribes. Tbe paintings are eight in
number, and tbe work shows evidence of a
skillful band. The stone was nearly covered
with sand, but the paint, a bright red, was ap
parently as fresh as when first put on.
The hangman in New South Wales is
looked npon with such horror that he recently
found himself completely boycotted on reach
ing Wagga-Wagga to perform an execution.
Tbe cabmen refused unanimously to drive him
from the railway station, the porters also de
clined to carry bis luggage, and the unlucky
executioner was obliged to trudge off on foot,
struggling with his various traps.
There are in Chicago, says a paper of
that city, a set of ghouls who should be sup
pressed. Each day they scan the death notice
columns In the daily papers, and then they
print, in cheap gilt upon black cardboard what
they are pleased to term in their accompany
ing circulars "a beautiful memorial
of the depaited." They fill In tho "memorial"
with the name clipped from the papers, and
add some doggerelpoetry to fit the aga and sex
ot the deceased. This tbey mail to the be
reaved wife, parents or children, together with
their price list for the cards by the hundred or
thousand.
A boy living near Nassau City, Wa.,
was out fire-bunting a few nights ago, wben he
planted bis foot on somethingsoftand slippery,
and at once awakened the warning notes of a
rattlesnake. By the flickering glare of his
torch he saw that he bad trod upon the reptile,
but fortunately had planted his foot on its neck
just back of the head, and though it folded Its
slimy coils around his ankle and struck out
with its fangs with lightning-like rapidity, it
was unable to turn its head to domlncbief. The
lad had presence of mind enough to keep his
foot firmly planted upon its neck, while with
tbe ax In his hand he sevored the heaafrom
the body.
Henry Wood, a farmernear Beach City,
Stark county, O., welcomed a plausible young
stranger, claiming to be a son of a deceased
brother from California. The newcomer had
the family history quite pat and was treated as
one of the family, furnished good clothes,
loaned a good deal of money and obtained a
lucrative situation. He courted and was en
gaged to a daughter of Wood, as be was sup
posed a cousin- Tbe day before tbe marriage
tbe chance arrival of an old friend of the Cali
fornia brother made known that his only son
bad died several years ago. Tbe impostor fled,
narrowly escaping arrest. A likeness to the
Wood family bad made his deception easy.
A buried treasure is being sought in
Northwest Bengal. A poor Brahmin, at
Monghvr possessed an amulet which baa been
in his family for generations, and, as he was
almost starving, he took it to a goldjmlth for
sale. The goldsmith broke it up to test: he
metal and f onnd in the hollow center a scrap of
paper covered with minute writing. This being
deciphered by a learned pundit, the Brahmin
learned tbat close by the shrine of Pir Shah
Nepal is a well dating back to Mabomedan
times, and at a certain distance from tbe well
are hidden 14 lakhs of rupees. The Brahmin
has obtained Government sanction to excavate
the ground, a rich neighbor furnishing the
funds on condition of receiving a share of the
treasure.
A reporter witnessed an extraordinary
scene In the vicinity of Biddleville, N. C. In
front of a small cabin a pulpit had been
erected. In this stood a negro, "preaching" at
the top of bis voice. There was no one except
tbe reporter and tbe preacher near, and tbe for
mer stood and listened, but was not noticed bv
tbe speaker. On inquiry it was found tbat tbe
preacher was Robert BelL Two years ago be
was fired from tbe pastorate of tbe Presby
terian church at Biddleville became he would
go into bis church barefooted. He was warned
against this offense, and, heeding it not. one
Sunday, as he attempted to ascend his pulpit
shoeless, half a dozen good, pious deacons
seized him and fired him from tbe church. On
tbat day Bell declared that he would preach
three times every day in hi3 own yard, and he
does it, although no one goes to bear him.
Billie Mustard is an eccentric old man,
well known among tbe farming community of
Hanover and St. Clair townships, in Butler
county, O. During the summer and fall months
he worked as a day laborer among the farmers,
being a good man wberever be was put. He
was saving, and wben winter approached be re
sorted to Four Mile creek, where he dug a hole
in tbe bank and there constructed a cot of
straw and such other materials as be could
gather, and spent his nights there. Daring
the continued rainy-spell bis domicile cared
in, burying tbe old man to the waist, and in
this position he was compelled to dig himself
out, which occupied two days. Billie has led
a queer life, but has tbrough all bis vicissi
tudes borne a name for honesty and sobriety.
A few days ago some of tbe neighbors had him
removed to the County Infirmary, where he
will probably end his days, as be is far advanced
in years.
FRACTIONAL CURRENCY.
The man who works like thunder for four
or ave years In order to get a mother-in-law, and
then begins to kick against her as soon as the vic
tory Is won, is no gentleman. AsarneV Jintcr
prise. Fair Young Creature (after some recita
tions) Do yon think I would do for a JulUtl
Manager (anxious not to hurt feelings) Umer
well, you'd look very pretty in the tomb-Jftio
lork Weekly.
Sweets to the Sweet Fenwick Allow
me to congratulate you. Ed. That young lady of
yours has the sweetest disposition in the world.
Ed Well, 1 should hope so. It costs me 3 per
-week to keep her la confectionery. Kearney 'i
terprtt. Ciroumstantlal Evidence. He I swear
It, Uaade, yon are my first lovet
She 1 believe you, Harold-nobody but the
merest novice In matters of the heart could ever
have acted as awkwardly as you have for the last
six months. Life.
Young Man (with a glance at Johnny j
who has remained in the parlor all evenlnjr) I se f
the Kev. John Jasper is mistaken. Miss Bylo. Tbo J
son does not move.
Yonng Lady (coldly)-He moves, Mr. PIpsley, ,
when the right Joshua comes along. Chicago -TriDune.
-'
Recitation of a class in natural history, v
Theproressor Is nettled at the inattention of his'; ,
pupils, and exclaims:
"Gentlemen, I demand your attention. I am
giving you an Interesting lecture on the personal"
peculiarities of the monkey. The least you can
doUtolookatme."-Jw XortUdger.
"Is marriage a failure?" asked tbe elderly
Bpllklns or a former flame, who had been a party
to a May and December marriage.
"No," she replied, with a glance toward her,
husband In the nextroom. "Jot a failure. Only L
a temporary embarrassment." Sew Xork Ledger.
A MATBIJIOSIAIj cobweb.
A gallant named Cobb met a maiden named'
Webb,
And straightway be sat down beside her,
And quickly proposea in a manner so gua
Tnatfl6vonBWMtwu,iw. j.
-CMcago XerafdM
JobnnjrBinks Pa, is ivory very expenS
slve?
Dinks Verv. JA
"The pure, white kind costs more taan other?
vtnt. HMM'titf" ' 'zm
"So, my son; the white la a dollar, the redtwofe
dollars, and the blue five doI-O, yes. I gueulivlt
1 fM.M ffn Vok fiHIL - .-LS
CDKIODS COHDEtfSTMS.