m WmJ ',: :1k LiJ Kt--.. a . -, 2 r- ' TV s. ef- t j. . ? . - t iw THE PITTSBURG DISPATCH, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 24, ; 1889. b 1 I "S1 . 1$ Bi$pMj. ESfABLISHED FEBRUARY S, 1S46. VoUM, A 0.159. Entered at Pittsburg l'oslofflce. November It, 18S7, as second-class matter. Business Offlce--07andG9FlftiiAvenua. News Booms and Publishing House--75, 77 and 79 Diamond Street. Eastern Advertising Oflce, Boom 46, Tribune Building, hew York. Average net circulation of the dally edition of lilt IHsrATcnfor six months ending September SO, ISM, as sworn to berore City Controller, 30,095 Copies per Usne. Average net circulation of the Sunday edition of The Dispatch for four months ending Septem ber 3, 1SS3. 54,188 Copies per Issue. TEKMs OF THE DISPATCH. POSTAGE FREE 1 THE UKITZD STATES, JUTLY DISTATCH, One Vear f 8 00 Dailt UisrATCU, 1'er Quarter 2 00 IJailt DisrATCH. One Month .. 70 Dailt Dispatch. Including Sunday, 1 year. 10 00 DAILY DlsrATCIL lneludlUE Sunday.Sm'ths. I 50 Dailt Dispatch, Including Sunday, 1 month 90 bODAT DIsrATtH, One Vear 150 kxkly Dispatch, One 1 ear 1 23 The Dailt Dispatch Is delivered by carriers at Hcents per week, or Including bunday edition, at tf cents per wee fc. PITTSBURG. THURSDAY, OCT. 24 1SS9. AN OLD CHABACTEBISTIC. The oil market, which proved such a live ly delusion to many speculative people here abouts in times past, has lost much of its activity, but not its old characteristic of run ning counter to the field reports. Yesterday it danced up to four cents above the dollar line, utterly regardless of the late strikes in the Chartiers field and of the accounts of big gushers in "West Virginia. There was a time when a sudden advance like this would bring in a crowd of lambs, who generally bought on a rise, but the attractions of oil as a speculative commodity are not now nearly bo strong as formerly. There is a healthy reason for this, besides merely the experi ence which was dearly bought on the exchanges. It is neither more nor less than the industrial growth of this town, and the recent multiplication of opportuni ties for money making in so many lines of safer investment. Alike the people with large and those with moderate surplus find profitable business openings in a time when growthandprosperityaretheorderoftheday. The movement in real estate the extensive buying and building of homes also makes a diversion of funds from the merely specu lative channels into which they formerly flowed. The vagaries of the oil market will con tinue to be watched with curious interest; but no very considerable part of the public will be found taking such an extensive hand in it as was usual three, five or seven years ago. THE UNDEBGBADUATES' DICTUM. The announcement that co-education of the sexes would be permitted at the Uni versity of Pennsylvania seems to have been premature. The students of the University have interposed their veto. The students of this institution appear to entertain the not uncommon theory among under graduates, that the greater part of the wis dom connected with that scholastic seat, is concealed in their own brains; and of coarse they next proceed on the universal prin ciple that whatever is outside of their per sonal experience is all wrong. These con siderations lead them to the conclusion that co-education at the University of Pennsyl vania would be ruinous. Tney consequent ly send in their weighty opinion to the trustees, that it should not be allowed. The freshness of the average undergraduate is calculated to impress the mind with an overpowering sense of the total insufficiency of the world's snpply of salt A WISE MODIFICATION. The modification of that order of the Pitts burg and "Western Eailroad prohibiting the shipment of nut coal and slack, so as to per mit a certain proportion f the cars to be used for that purpose, removes the railroad from a decidedly false position. It surely ought not to require any argument to show that a railroad combining the obligations of the public highway and a common carrier, cannot place one class of traffic under an embargo in order to give others better facil ities. That this should be done in the case of so legitimate a freight as nut coal and slack, which is nsed in the production of so much other -freight, is a singular, and so far unexplained, idiosyncrasy of railway oper ation. The modified order changes the rule so that it amounts to a distribution of cars among the various classes of traffic This may be an allowable method of getting over the car shortage; but it is a question whether any shipper has not the right to de mand his proportion of cars and to use what he gets in the way that his business most urgently requires. ARMENIA AS AN EXCUSE. The latest war report in Europe is to the effect that Eussian agents have been quietly investigating the outrages of Turkish ofii cials among the Armenian Christians, and will present so strong a case as to justify Russia before Europe in entering Armenia and assuming the protection of the people there, as she did in Bulgaria in 1878. There is little doubt that Russia has kept a close watch upon all events in the history of Turkish misrule, and is prepared to take her position as the champion of the oppressed Greek church. That has been her traditional attitude from the inception of the Crimean "War, if not before, and in the last war it was eminently successful in keeping the hands of Europe off the contest, until Bussia had won the victory. But the fruits of victory were then wrested from her at the Congress of Berlin, and it is doubtful if the same plea will now suffice to permit the ex tension of Bussian power into Asia. Prince Bismarck, who holds the reins or the alliance which stands in Bussia's way, is not likely to allow any sentimental con siderations of sympathy for oppressed and abused common people to interfere with his chosen policy. That is not the Bismarck method. So long as the Iron Chan cellor can maintain his quintuple alliance against the growth of .Russian power, the Czar will not be permitted to overstep his boundaries on any pretext That Bussia is ready to take possession of Armenia when she can do so safely is beyond question; but such a step is not likely to be taken so long as it means war with Germany, Austria, England, Italy and Turkey combined. The war at present appears to be indefi nitely postponed; but so long as the great armaments are kept up the possibility of its outbreak at any time always darkens the horizon. TURNING THE TABLES. 'Why shouidn't a man sue for breach of promise of marriage? If he can be sued, sorely he should be allowed the privilege to sue. Set the world frowns on the man who tries to punish the perfidious fair in court, and juries are sadly civen to putting a low value on broken hearts if they be mascu line. But surely a man's heart is damaged by being broken, even if the process of fracture be not so painful as in the case of a woman. Men who are unfortunate enough to be jilted deserve the sympathy of the world, but jeers and jests are all they are like to get There is one man in Ohio at least who does not propose to let his feelings be trifled with, his heart lacerated and his purse de pleted by a heartless female without some revenge. He has sued the wealthy widow who gave him her heart, took his, and then withdrew the former without a word of ex planation. Good, substantial damages are what he seeks for the breach in his affections. We do not suppose he will win the suit, but his courageous effort will be a splendid ex ample for his sex to keep before them. These triflers in petticoats, widows equipped in all the panoply of experience, maidens demure but dangerous, willvbe less un scrupulous and daring when they see that the law has some hold upon them even in the domain of love. A CONCLUSIVE STATEMENT. Mr. "Westinghouse, who is more candid than most investors or inventors even where his own interests are concerned, said to a re porter yesterday that he was "firmly con vinced" that electric wires could be operated underground and that he was in favor of the change, but did not consider the recent fatalities at New York the pertinent argu ment in support of that position. The pub lic will not quarrel about the reasons so long as the conclusion is conceded. What is evi dent is that the whole system of overhead wires, telegraph, telephone and those for electric lighting, constitute an unsightly nuisance; and that whatever view is taken of their relative fatality as compared with railroads, elevators, or other sources of accident, the danger can be greatly lessened by placing the wires underground. The public appreciate fully the value of electricity. Its uses are abundantly recog nized. No one wants to do away with the telegraph, the telephone or the electric light But what -people do want and insist upon is that the corporations which are supplying these necessities shall not,because of mere cheapness, keep their appliances where they are a disfigurement to the streets and a menace to life. It is the adoption of the safest methods of use which the public demand in Kew York and elsewhere. The statement of an au thority so admittedly well posted as Mr. Westinghouse, that the underground system is feasible and safe, should put an end to the insincere pretense which other less can did or less competent electricians put forth, that the overhead system alone would an swer. A NEW BOSTBUH. Some ingenious and patriotic person has suggested that Congress make an appropria tion for a permanent rostrum to be built in front of the White House grounds in "Wash ington. It is to take the place of the tem porary reviewing stands that are erected from time to time to accommodate the Pres ident The rostrum is to be of white marble with Corinthian pillars, and wide steps ris ing from the White House grounds. It is hoped that by this means the nation may be spared the melancholy spectacle of an administration floundering among the tim bers of a collapsed stand. But the rostrum may be utilized for more purposes than merely reviewing processions. To a President who is fond of making speeches the rostrum wonld be very accept able. Instead of shaking his hand off at tiresome public receptions, he might address the people from the rostrum once a week. These al fresco orations would be hailed with delight in Washington. Mr. Harrison is not fond enough of hearing himself talk to care to establish such a custom, and he is too cautious a speaker to take full advan tage of the opportunities to blunder. An drew Johnson WQuld have added to his rep utation as an indiscreet orator had the White House rostrum been standing in his day. In a casual way also the rostrum will be handy for Presidents who desire, like Mr. Cleveland, for instance, to rate the Wash ington newspaper correspondents, or like a still more recent occupant of the White House to express his opinion of the swarms of office-seekers. Pessimists may also hasten to point out what a convenience the rostrum will be to future Chief Magistrates who de sire to sell Cabinet places to the highest bidders. An auction of this sort would be most appropriately held in front of the White Honse. But then pessimists say rude things about everything and everybody. Even a Presidents! rostrum is not safe. THICK SKINS. Wiseacres say that a hard winter is upon us. They base their prophesy upon sundry signs in nature, of which the thick skins of certain fruits are one. If thickskincdness is an omen of cold weather, what does it portend in man? Take the habitual sinner, the man who does unto his neighbor as he would not have his neighbor do unto him, who lives a pariah and dies incorrigible, are we to suppose that a cool season awaits him across the Styx? We trust not He is more like to complain of heat than cold where he is jrolnp to. Yet vonr inenrrmiriln sinner always has a thick skin. In the arena of politics it is markedly of interest to examine the pachydermatous portents. Did you ever know a thin skinned politician? Bid you ever see a crimson crow? There is no danger of in justice in asserting that all politicians of any prominence are thick-skinned. Then are we to suppose that they are doomed to see a cold day? Some of them may, nay, some of them must experience the chill air of dis content and defeat But in most cases the thickness of the politician's skin portends a cold day not for himself bnt for the dear public. The thicker the statesman's skin the colder the weather for the taxpayer. How thick are the skins of the political leaders in nation, State and city to-day? About as usual and the pnblic will enjoy its cold day. IT WILL NOT WORK. The extreme legislation which is provoked by some of the exactions of wealth, has just received an illustration in the State of Kansas. There a farmer who wished to borrow $8,000 was forced to sign notes, give security and pay interest on $12,000. When the creditor came to collect the debt the debtor took refuge in the law, which vir tually forfeits both principal and interest of usurious loans. It does not seem at first sight as if very much sympathy need be wasted for a lender who exacts a note of $12,000 for an advance of $8,000, and seeks to collect interest and principal of the larger sum. Such methods of profit are usually confined to fields of corporate management But an intima tion that the holder of the note, who was defeated in the suit, might have been an innocent purchaser,suggests thl particular way in which such alawmay provi to be the most injurious to Kansas borrow ers. It ought to be evident to them that the condition which will soonest bring them re lief from usurious exactions like this one, is to have their notes and mortgages given such security and reliability that investors everywhere can take them with confidence in their reliability. Of course, after the re sult of this suit is widely known, no East ern investor, however desiring he may be of getting 7 or 8 per cent interest, will buy a Kansas mortgage; for the simple reason that he can have no assurance of its security. In this particular case there appears to have been equivalent mixtures of fool and knave on the side of both borrower and lender. But the experience of the world testifies beyond question that the most stringent usury laws never accomplish their object of bringing down interest rates. The testimony in the conspiracy cases has produced facts by no means flattering to the private detective agencies; has been de cidedly damaging to the aldermanic system, and yesterday brought out an unfavorable as pect of the practice of some of the brethren of the bar. Broken heads are distributed impartially in this affair. It is calculated to overwhelm the public mind with pleasure to learn, on the editorial authority of the Chicago Inter Ocean, that "The original idea of Washington and the early fathers of our republic in asserting the Monroe doctrine was to keep the United States out of the meshes of European wars." When this information is followed 'up with the declaration that the original theory of Christopher Columbus was that American colonies should not pay taxes to support European governments, the genesis of our great political theories will be complete. The gilded youth of New York who are going to the wilds of Africa to hunt the lion, have our approval and blessing. Al though the chase of the royal beast may be expensive and dangerous it is less so than the contest with the royal tiger in the wilds of New York. Ix is certainly an effort of dry humor on the part of the Baltimore Sun to assert that the strength of "caste prejudice in the North is shown by the fact that Morgan, the colored class orator at Harvard, was elected by a majority of but one in a vote of 250." The Sun omits to point out the contrast be tween this exhibition of caste, and the entire absence of that obnoxious sentiment in the South, with the result that if a colored student shonld apply for admission atone of the leading colleges he would be run out with the aid of shotguns. The Turkish outrages in Armenia may give Bussia an argument in favor of her in terference with Turkey; but the increased military appropriation inclnded in the Ger man bndget is likely to furnish a stronger argument against it It is an interesting fact that the trial of "Silver Dollar Smith," the saloon keeping Assemblyman "of New York, who was in dicted for bribery, was concluded the other day with such a weak case presented by the State as to make acquittal almost inevitable. The New York District Attorney's office knows too much to make out a strong case against the influential political bribers who pnt its present incumbents in their places. If Barnum's show had only reached Paris in time to swell the American exhibit at the World's Pair we might have felt that our conntry was creditably represented at the centennial of free government in Europe. It is reported approvingly that the salary of Mr. Belmont's jockey is to be $10,000 a year. Of course in the matter of jockeys the law of supply and demand governs; but does it not amount to a classification of the tastes and aspirations of our Eastern million aires til at there is such a marked demand among them for high-priced jockeys; and so little demand for moderately paid men who canMo some good in the world. Ten million dollars being stated as the cost of Mr. Huntington's princely son-in-law, he must be expected to prove one of the dearest husbands on record. Regardless of tight money and the ap pearance of bears in the new fields, the pe troleum market braced up above the dollar line yesterday. This may be intended to bring in the lambs; but experience in move ments of this sort for the past year or more, substantiates the truth of the scriptural saying: "In vain is the snare spread in sight of any bird." If the railroads cannot furnish cars for the Pittsburg shippers, they have no excuse for preventing the shippers from furnishing the cars for themselves. The excuse is offered for one of the Re publican officials in Cincinnati, who has been put in an uncomfortable attitude by the pnblication of one of his letters, that he was insane when ho wrote. Perhaps that is the best explanation that can be offered for the Ohio politicians and organs on both sides at the present time. PEOPLE OP PROMINENCE. He. Paolo Tosti, tbe famous song com poser, has lately taken unto himself a wife, Mme. Baldl, an opera singer. Miss Constance Fenimore Woolson will henceforth have two homes, in winter in Florida and in summer on the shore of Otsego lake. Tbe Hon. Hannibal Hamlin is a member of the committee that will solicit gifts of cakes, pies, doughnuts and other eatables for the coming G. A. R. fair at Bangor, Me. Vice Pbesident Mokton is devoting his time to encouraging the fox hunters of tbe District of Columbia. A few days ago bo was interviewed regarding the English sport. He claims that the anise-seed scent Is better than a real fox, in that it is less cruel to the fox. Dr. AVELTNO,'the socialist, who visited this conntry not long ago and made lavish expendi tures of cash at florists', livery stables, etc, to tbe scandal of some of tbe weaker bretbren, has lately been brought to book in court by a London typewriter whom ho owed 20 for copying. Sccxftob McDonald, of Washington, is making a bust of tbe lato Chief Justice Waite. of tbe United States Supreme Court. The bust is not complete, bnt even in its present condi tion is a speaking likeness of the dead Jurist. Mr. McDonald, at the request of the family, made a death mask of the Chief Justice, and from tbis and numerous photographs and a personal acquaintance ,with Mr. Waite he is greatly aided in his work. Geoeqe W. VANDEEnrrvrhas begun to put to nse the extensive property that he has lately been purchasing near Asheville, N. O, his pur poses with regard to which have been some thing of a mystery. Work was begun this week under direction of Frederick Law Olmsted, the landscape artist, 2a laying out the immense grounds into a park, which is Intended to be one of tbe most beautiful pieces of landscape in the world. Besides miles of drives it will contain artificial lakes, fountains, groves, wide meadows and other features worthy of the finest pnblic parks. At the same time Richard M. Hunt, tbe architect, is preparing to con struct in the heart of the domain one of the most elegant residences that art, skill and money can devise and craate. Mr. Vanderbllt's ownlngs there aggregate 5,009 acres. THE TOPICAL TALKER. Toothache a a Tonic A Serlo-Comlc Fan tasia Jim Bladso and the Newsy. These Is nothing pleasanteror easier than to gossip in a cheerful way with one's friends when one has a pet tooth playing the scales upon the high-strung piano of pain. Every jump and jab of tbe nerve is an incentive to fresh cheeriness and renewed humor. You can fancy that that almost invisible thread, the nerve of your pet tooth, is before your eves. Now glowing red hot now quivering like a car bon filament In an incandescent lamp, now showing a forked sting, now still for a moment and then off again into a wild whirl of excru ciating twinges. Teeth, so painful to get and so painful to lose, are a man's merry Jesters. Prince and peasant must know their infinite humor. There never was a man who did not heartily love the toothache. It is a moral bracer. A cocktail to character. The man who can witch the jumping nerve of his own tooth and crack a jest or exchange a courtesy with his best friend need never worry about the future. He can command it . Ann the samel had rather lack the tooth ache and the chance to exhibit Spartan indif ference to pain. ... What a precious concert that selection of music is between acts one and two of the play at the Grand Opera House this week! "A Trip to Coney Island," by Theodore Moses-Tobani. It is a reminder of the "Battle of Prague" order of music. Supposed to be fearfully, realistic ally descriptive. AH the scenes of a trip to Coney Island are pictured in selections from operas and extraordinary music from the hand of Moses-Tobani himself. One would have paid a goodly snm in cash to have seen tho great Tobanl at work dh this masterpiece. Doubtless a peck of peanuts was on the piano flanked by high-collared beakers of beer, a la Coney Island, and a dinner bell roosted between the great composer's knees. Then the sky rockets! When the man who plays the drum, and the cymbals and tbe tri angle fired off the pistol on Tuesday night, a stout man who had retreated into the lobby ex claimed: "There! It's ended iu bloodshed. I knew it would." Another man who was also stout, and who believed that a good deal of distance is needed to lend enchantment to a serio-comic fantasia, remarked: "Those pistol shots remind me of Jim Bludso!" "Of the Western herof "Precisely but in the play." "You never saw Jim Bludso T" continued the stout man. "Then you missed a treat In the last act he kills every man upon the stage all the characters in the piece. He does it with two big revolvers. The house had to come down,sir. Up wonld go the curtain and there in tbe center of tbe scene of carnage stood Jim with a smoking gun in each hand. Stepping lightly over a corpse to the footlights, Jim would say: 'I have two loads left who wants themf and the house would roar riotously, till, a 'quick curtain' cut off the sight. "A newsy said to me after this play once: 'Dot's der boss play, Mister der bloke kills' ev'rybody but der all-fired dawg!" TO THE IIIGH AND MIGHT! I0EDS. A Quaint Old Document, Telling of the Purchase of Manhatlnn. St. Paul, October23.-SamuelH. Thayer, of Minnesota, United States Minister at The Hague, has written to the Bev. Dr. E. D. Neill, Dean of Macallister College, inclosing a quaint and ancient document The letter and docu ment are self-explanatory. Here they are: MYi)EABDoCTOB:-Knowlng that the Histor ical Society sometimes accepts small contribu tions, I take tbe liberty of Inclosing herewith copies In Dutch and English text of the only docu ment In tbe archives of The Hague relating to the transfer of Manhattan Island from the Indians to the Dutch in 1626. 1 also send you under separate cover a photograph of the original, which I pro cured a few days smce. Samuel R. Thayer. The following is a translation of the original document: To the High and Mighty Lords of the States-General at the Hague: Mt Lords There arrived here yesterday the ship called The Arms of the Amsterdam, which sailed from the river Mauritius (now the Hudson), in New Netherland, on September 23. Beport is brought that our people there are diligent and live peaceably. Their wives have also borne them chil dren. They had purchased the Island of Manhattan from the Indians for the sum or CO guilders. It contains 11,000 margins Of land. They have sown all kinds of grain in the middle of May, aud reaned It in the middle of August I send you small samples of the summer grains, as wheat, rye, barley, oats, buckwheat, canary seed, beans and flax. Tbe cargo of the ship con sists of 7,248 beaver skins, 17,812 otter skins. 43 mink, 38 cat-lynx, 33 mink, 31 small rat. together with a considerable quantity of oak timber and nutwood. Commending your high and mighty lordships to the favor of the Almighty, I am your high mightinesses' bumble servant, P. Schagen. At AMSTIBDAK, Novembers, 1KB. MAH0NE FOE TICE PEESIDENT. Why Virginia's Lltilo Boss Wants to bo Governor Jnst Now. Washington. October 23. The true inward ness of the fight which General Mahone is making in Virginia at tbe present time is not bo much his election as Governor, as the ulti mate object of securing the Vice Presidental nomination in 1892. Those who make this statement and they are in a position to know whereof theys peak, outline General Mahone's plans as follows: His election as Governor would Justify his claim of having broken the "Solid South." Every Republican paper in the North, it is be lieved, would immediately hail him as the little Napoleon of Virginia. With tbe prestige thus gained and fortified with the State and Fed eral patronage General Mabone would, It is thought, carry a solid Mahone delegation to the next Presidental Convention, Tbe desire of the Republicans to elect their candidate without reference to New York State would aid General Mahone in his efforts to seenre the second Dlace on tbe ticket in return lor his pledge to wheel Virginia in the Re publican column. This is said to be the real stake tor which Mahone is playing. A 8AEAT0GA. PHENOMENON. A Geyser that Spouts a Foamy Pillar Forty Feet High. Saratoga, Oct 23. A new and very power ful spouting spnng has just been developed at Geyserville. Hundreds of people from this village visited it to-day to witness its intermit tent activity. The new spring is about two miles south of Saratoga, a short distance be low the other geysers, and near tbe Coesa, a pretty little stream flowing through a romantic ravine. The bore of the new spring is six inches in diameter and 318 feet deep. At this depth a stratum of rock was struck, so hard that it took five honrs for the diamond drill to penetrate it ten inches. While the drill was still in this rock the water began to flow. Tbe action of tbe spring is at intervals of about three minutes. Froth gathers quickly on tbe surfaco and then a great snowy pillar rises until the spume from its top Is from thirty to forty feet above gTound. The SBonting lasts about half a minute. The water & of a pleas ant salty taste and abundantly charged with gas. This new spring and the seltzer spring in the villago are owned by Mr. IAvondale of New York. WEEDED IN LIFE'S WINTER. A Groom of Seventy-Seven Joined to a Bride of Seventy-Five. Lima, October 21 The wedding of Mr. Frederick Knavel, of Decatur, Ini, and Mrs. Martha Eaton, of this city, to-day, was the oc casion of uniting the oldest conple in the his tory of AUen county, and probably the State. The croom was acred 77 years and the bride 7.? They left to-night for tbelr f utnre home in De catur, Mr. Knavel having large interests there. The wedding was a very quiet one and was performed by 'Squire Hawthorn. Neither has any children, and both are well fixed. Seeking a Smnller Field. From the Baltimore American, i London syndicates are now at work in Mex ico. Perhaps the bigness of this country was a little too much for tbo size of their bank account A Trust-KIIHnc Scheme. From tbe Fhlladelnhla Times. If the wire trust would Include the electric light wires the public might learn whether a trust could be killed or not. DEATHS OF A DAT. Frank SI. Wilson. Frank M. Wilson, of Fayette street, Allegheny died yesterday morning with consumption. Mr. WUson was one of Flttsburg's rising young artis ami had been away for some time visiting the 1 -clflo slope Denver and other climates in hopes f regaining health, but all tc no avail. Uegra!. nallv weakened and was enmnelltd to retnrn Fittsburg. During hu sickness, which has besti of long duration and with much suffering, be wis most patient and bore tho ordea with Chrlitlsa WttUUUB CAPITAL CITIZENS MCOtJRAGED, They Think the World's Fair Question Set tied la Their Favor. rgFECIAL TZLIGBAM TO TUX DISPATCH.! Washington, October 23. There is great enthusiasm tbis evening among the local mem bers of the Board of Promotion of the Exposi tion of 1892, on account of the success of the convention of the national board held at their headquarters at Willard's to-day. Of the more than 100 members present there seemed to bo none who were not in favor of Washington. Colonel Anderson said this evening that he felt the influence of this great convention would settle the question of loca tion if there were any doubt about it before. The convention was composed of a number of Governors and members of boards of trade from every part of the country. Western Pennsylvania was represented by C. F. Horn ing, of the Corn Exchange, Pittsburg, and E. O. Emerson, President of Titusvillo Board of Trade. The illustration of the great Kinkel Tower, in The Dispatch of Tuesday, at tracted much attention when passed around among the members of the convention, and the handsome face of the architect beamed with pleasure to hear the boundless praise of his beautiful design. When asked the cost of his 80,000 tons of iron erected into this wonderful tower, Mr. Kinkel said bi3 estimate was $3,000,000. When a donbt was expressed whether so much could be got for this purpose, Mr. Kinkel suggested that no better investment could be made byaprivato corporation, as the Income from theExposition would be immense, and the permanent patron age would be always growing. The pertinent editorial comment of The Dispatch, that such a tower in Washington would dwarf tbe Washington Monument, was met with the ex planation that it would necessarily be built so far distant from that column as to avoid all comparison. The banquet this evening Is a brilliant affair, and altogether an undoubted impetus is civen to tbe Washington move ment, which will make itself felt among Con gressmen from all parts of the conntry. Tbe signers of a memorial oresented to the National Board pray that tbe Exposition be held at the capital under tbe direction of the Government, and that under no induce ment should its management be intrusted to any corporation, association or municipality. Mr. Hallet Kilbourne stated that the local board requested that Congress give authority to Issue 510,000,000 District of Columbia bonds to ueiray toe expenses, provided tne question of location depended on the action of a .guar antee ANCIENT PAINTINGS ADMITTED. A Decision That Will be Regarded as Im portant In Art Circles. Washington, October 23. Assistant Secre tary Tichenor has- instructed the Collector of Customs at Detroit Mich., to admit free of duty as an antiquity, a painting invoiced as "David and Abigail," ascribed to Rubens and purchased by Mr. James E. Bcripps, in Paris, at the sale of the collection of M. Secretan. The appraiser at Detroit doubted the antiquity of the painting and gave it as his opinion that it is either the original or a copy of a painting entitled "David before Abigail," executed by Sabattelli, in 1806. He reported that tho canvas upon which the picture was painted had been supplied with a new back and stretcher of textile fabrics and wood of modern manufacture, and therefore, the painting was deprived of the right of entry as an antiquity. In regard to this contention, Assistant Secre tary Tichenor says that it is a well-known fact that the great majority of paintings (if not all), executed on canvas by the' old masters, have been lined and placed on new stretchers for their preservation and that the Department does not regard such repairs as precluding such paintings from admission free of duty as "antiquities.' Assistant Secretary Tichenor reviews all tbe circumstances in the case and concludes his letter to the Collector, as follows: "In view of the facts stated and the further fact that the price of $21,616, was paid for the painting at the sale of tbe famous Secretan collection, which was a noted event in the artistic world and was attended Dy connois seurs from all civilized countries, and of your report that the painting answers completely to the minute description given in Smith's cata logue of Rubens' paintings, the department is of opinion that there is no reason for doubting that It is the actual painting described in said catalogue and executed prior to the year 1700, (ftubens having died before that date), and it is entitled to exemption from duty, under the decisions, sec 7,870 and 8,058. You are there fore authorized to grant Mr. Scripps' applica tion." MEN WITH DEVICES. A List of tho Inventors Whom Uncle Snm Has Jnst Recognized. The following patents were granted to West ern Pennsylvania. Eastern Ohio and West Vir ginia inventors foe the week ending October 22, 18S9, as f urnishedby O. D. Levis, patent attor ney, No. 131 Fifth avenue. Pittsburg, Pa.: P.W. Allen, Pueblo, O., attachment for tinners' seaming machines; W. 8. Bacon, Tiffin. O., ap paratus for burning hydrocarbon oil; Joslah Bai ley, Wilmington, O., auger; G. L. Blackmore and F. 8. Fort, Allegheny, thill coupling; H. B. Camp, Cuyahoga FaUs, O., coupling for stone ware pipes; 'William Carter, Martinsville, O., machino for making wire fence; Hlrsm Clawion, Uawson, O., vehicle fender; U. Y. Cmlkshank, Danville, Fa., carriage: mry Davis. Kane, Fa., Inkstand: WllllamH. Uenung, Madison, o., drill George D. Gilbert, Corry, tramway locomotive: A. M. Jenkins, Norrlstown, grain binder; C. P. Jennings, Bradford, micrometer calipers; J. p. Ketcbledge, Tunkhannock, Pa., wagon tongne: J. O. Leep. Bed House Shoals, W. Va., nut lock Peter Lightner, Landesburg, Fa., fence: F. K. Marks, Ashland. O , slate dressing machine: G. F. Mcsslnger, Tatamy, Fa., corn sheller; John M. Miller. .Newton Falls, u,, weU-drllllng machine: J. S. Mayer, Bethlehem, Fa., school slate; A. M. Mazier, Gallon, O., operating railway train or- lttSbnrg. Shoe blacklnirkltrjufo; It. M- Tu-hium' Feckerlngton, O., fence machine. CALYES ATE DP HIS CASH. A Mnnitoba Farmer Mourns tho Loss of Hli Hard-Earned Dfonoy. Ottawa, October 2a Mr. Krooker, a Men nonite farmer living at Moras, Manitoba, heard cows in bis garden one night last week, and went out and drove them away. In tho morn ing ho missed his pockotbook, containing 180 in bills and silver, and. going over his tracks of tho nrevious nicht, discovered it covered with saliva and partly chewed nn, with the bills missing and the silver scattered about the ground. The calves bad evidently secured it and, ex pecting to And the missing bills, be killed two out of the five, without however, finding the treasure. DOUBLE DIT0RCE DEMANDED. Separation Songht bv Sisters Married on the Samo Day. Indianapolis, October 23. An odd double divorce suit was filed to-night. Amanda Cook seeks a separation from John Cook, and Anna L. Farrell from Frank Farrell. The complaints show the plaintiffs are sisters. Both were married August 19, 18S7, and both were deserted by their respective husbands three days after marriage. Glorious In Streaks. From the Detroit Free Press. The glorious West is glorious only in streaks, and it is predicted that large portions of it will ultimately be returned to savagery. Drought flood, blizzard and cyclone seem to have their regular runaways, and the people who are af fected must pick up and move to other locali ties. One Kegatlvo nJnUca an Affirmative. From the .New York World.l A German living in Dubuque, la., recently fell in love with the photograph of a young woman in bis native land. He had never met her, but crossing tne Atlantic, has been suc cessful in his suit In this case a negative led to an affirmative: a shadow became substance. Hurdahlpi or Metropolitan Life. From the .New York World. 3 A New Yorker who escapes the sandbagger and footpad at night shonld not be obliged to dodge the stray ballets from a policeman's re volver. Perhaps the safest course is to stay home o' evenings. STAGE NOTES. On account of the great demand for seats for Saturday matinee, the whole house having been sold, the Grand Opera House management has arranged for a special matinee next Friday afternoon. Tommy Russell and Ray Masketl will both appear in the cast of "Little Lord Fauntleroy." "Ziq-Zig," with Miss Anna Boyd and a good company under Mr. Tlllotson's management, revisit the Bijou next week. Box office sale be gins to-day. This rollicking comedy has been altered for tbe better, it is said. Mb, Roland Reed, tbe popular comedian, will present "The Woman Hater" all of next week at the Grand Opera vHouse. assisted bva ( good company. t GAS TO GO ON FOBEYEB, Brlce Denies tbe Stories of General Diminu tion of Supply. In view of tbe general outside discussion as to tbe permanency of Pittsburg's supply of natural gas, and the disposition at borne to de press the. values of certain investments in that line, the following from the New York Star's interviewer Is certainly seasonable; "Hon. Calvin 8. Brlce is One of the largest own ers of natural gas wells in tbe country, his property lying in the thickly populated dis tricts of Indiana and Ohio, where he and his associates have expended a great deal of money for the effective working of their enterprise. Mr. Brice sayB It is a mistake to suppose that there is any diminution in natural gas produc tion. On the contrary, each month witnesses fresh developments. To be sure, there is a de cline and almost total stoppage of wells which have been exhausted, but they are simply few compared with the vast number of new wells in a fresh territory opened from month to month. "In the vicinity of Pittsburg natural gas has been very wastefully managed. Naturally, this would have some effect on tbe output and be reflected in the revenues of the companies controlling the properties. It la not as serious as it seems, however, for these natural gas companies, with tbe view to eliminate compe tition, have purposely started the bear stones themselves. Then, again, the large manufac turing companies using natural gas .have con cluded that where these supply companies un dertake to serve too many customers it would militate against the interest of the manufac turers. A number of them, therefore, like the Edgar Thomson Steel Works, have secured their own properties, laid their own pipes, and are now independent of any outside auxiliary. This has been to them a great economy both of gas and money. One large Penn sylvania company, which was among the pioneers in this branch of business, started with a revenue of $000,000 per year, and in eight years their revenues have increased to $3,400,000 per annum. This is a remarkable in crease, and it is not to be expected that all new enterprises of the natural gas character will always do as well, but to suppose that the natural gas supply is in danger of total stop page is as absurd as it would be to imagine that because one field of petroleum has been exhausted there are none others to take its place. The history of petroleum production will be repeated in the history of natural gas. Wells will come and go, but the grand supply will continue forever. OUE MAIL JWCE A New Fnrk Suggested. To the Editor of Tbe Dlspatch.l As a citizen who cultivates the virtue of economy iu public outlay, permit me to suggest that tbe County Commissioners take steps to acquire the property lying east of the jail and bounded by Fifth and Old avenues. Tbis would make a much-needed park, Is necessary to the protection of the jail, and would add materially to the appearance of the elegant public buildings on the bumptop. .Probably owners of property abutting on the lines referred to would not object to giving substantial assistance to such a scheme, inas much as if carried out their holdings would bo increased In value very largely. CONSEB7ATIVE. PrrrsBrrEG, October 21 Polos That Are aa Eyesore. To the Editor of The Discs ten: While City Councils are in condition of mind suggestive of regard for public interests, in re the electric wire abuses, permit mo to hint that they should make a clean sweep and insist upon regulation of telegraph poles. In many East End sections the beauties of residence places, secured by large private outlay, are overslaughed by poles standing so higgledy plgeldy as to intimate that no Councilman not afflicted by locomotor ataxis of the brain would refuse to do all that in him lies to. correct the abuse. It is a shame that there should be occasion for such complaint and an outrage that the poles upon which the city wires are stretched present the very worst appearance of all the poles. These do not seem to be in any better condition as to uprightness than the profes sional boodlera. Smith. PrrrsBUBQ, October 23. PEOGEESSITE EDCHEE. The Frizes Are Granted Only to the Skllltnl Player of the Guest. A progressive enchre party will bo given this evening at the residence of Mrs. C. B. McLean, Winebiddle avenue, iu honor of her guest Miss Louise Savage, of Kenwood, Chicago. Fifty invitations have been Issued, and aa the prizes will not include the old-fashioned "booby prize,'1 but be presented to the two winning the greatest number of games and the two playing tho greatest number of lone hands, the interest will doubtless be absorbing. Quaint little oddities well worth working for will constitute the prizes. Haglnwill serve an elaborate sup per. In n (Social Way. Edith V. Day, a well-known society woman of Brooklyn, N. Y., passed through the city last evening on her way to Chicago, where she will wed Mr. J. Henry Davenport a well-known young business man of that place, to-day. She occupied a drawing room of one of the sleepers on the vestibuled limited express, and was sur rounded by a large sized wagon load of flowers. They bad been presented to her by her friends upon her departure. An early morning wedding was celebrated in West Liberty yesterday, contracting parties Annie M. Wenzel and Mr. Joe A. Rising. Mb. James W. Smith, of the Westinghouse Electric Company, was married yesterday to Miss Alice Tomb, of WilUamsport Mes. Frank Osbubn, of Sewickley, will give a euchre party next Tnesday evening. AFTER THAT MILLIONTH CHANCE. Boring Into a Man's Brain With Possibility of Saving Life. Xenia, 0., October Dr. Dawson, of Cin cinnati, arrived here yesterday, and, in con nection with Dr. Bmndage, performed an unusual operation on Mr. R. B. Davidson, who was so badly injured in a runaway acci dent Monday. Mr. Davidson struck his head when he was thrown from the vehicle, iractnr ing the inner table of tbe skull, at the back of his head, by reason of which a blood clot formed in tbe brain, causing a total paralysis of bis left side. Tbe operation performed by tho doctors is that of boring into tbe brain through the skull and letting tbe blood out Mr. Davidson has not been conscious since the accident and there is only one chance in a million for him to get well. An Idea They Never Have. From the Chicago Herald. J A New York paper runs a special department called "Ideas for the Great Fair." It contains a score or more of ideas of the wildest and most extravagant kind, but not one of them Is accompanied by a subscription. That is an idea that never occurs to a New Yorker. Two Fighting Kings. From the New York World.1 With two young hotheads on the thrones of Germany and Portngal tbo outlook for peace in Europe is not hopeful. Youthful ambition is a poor exchange for aged conservatism to the minds of those who study continental poll tics. To Transform a Bird. From the Chicago tfews.3 An Eastern man wants tbe canvas-back duck to be transformed into the national bird. Jnst let him supply that glorious bald-headed em blem, the American eagle.' with duck and free dom's proud bird will attend to the transforma tion. An Army of Non-1'roducers. From the Philadelphia Inquirer. If tho numerous applicants for office aro all engaged in some useful wort while waiting for their appointments, tbey must have added con siderably to the wealth of the country by this time. A DAY TO COME. There'll come a day when the snpremest splendor Of earth, or sky, or sea, Whate'er their miracles, sublime or tender, Will wake no Joys in me. There'll come a day when aU the aspiration Now with such fervor fraught As lifts to heights of breathless exaltation Will seem a thing of naught. There'll come a day when riches, honor, glory, Musle and song and art Will look like puppets in a worn-out story Where each has played his part. There'll come a day when human love, the sweetest Gift that Includes the whole Of (locfs grand glvlug-sovcrclgnestcompletest Shall fall to fill my soul. There'll come a day 1 shall not care how passes The cloud across my sight, ironly, lark like, rrom earth's nested grasses, 1 spring to meet Its Ugbt "J STf yJiargartt J,'frm MIBOR METBOPOLITAN SEWS. - A Bogus Detective In Trouble. fXXW TOBX BC&EAU SFXCIALS.I New Yobk. October 24 Francis B. Mc MahoD, a well-dressed young man, introduced himself last May to the officers of the Whiting Manufacturing Company, silversmiths. He said he was an expert private detective. The company had been losing a great deal of their metal and McMahon proposed to ferret out and identify the thieving employe. He introduced at the same time two men who claimed to be Detectives Carey and Logan, of tbe city police, and who recommended him highly. The com pany hired him. All summer he pretended to be close upon the heels of the thief. He re ported progress frequently, and every time he did so he got J25 or more with which to prose cuts his investigation. Day before yesterday he asked the company for 63 and reported that be had found the company's most trusted em ploye to be the guilty man. McMahon's story looked fishy and excited the suspicions of President Bulkley, who put the whole matter into the hands of the city police. McMahon was told to call on President Bulkley last night for his 93. When he got there he found two detectives waiting for him. They were Carey and Logan, tbe men whom he had got some of his pals to personate when he first sought the job. They hauled him off to a police celt Mc Mahon was arraigned to-day for swindling and remanded. Blew Oat the Gas and Died. Christopher FInken and Max Bauer, em ployes in an Eastside saloon, were found dead in their common bed this morning with the gas turned on full head. Finken went to bed early last night and left the gas burning. Bauer, who came to New York from the country but a few days ago, got home shortly after midnight It is thought that he blew out the gas. Only Eight, and a Burglar. Charles Peterson, a mite of a child hardly 8 years old, was arraigned to-day before Judge Martlne for burglary. He was so very small that the Judge could not find him at the bar till, at the clerk's suggestion, he peeked over his desk and down at a little tousleyhead, a pair of big innocent blue eyes and a frayed yel low jacket This wee bit of humanity was on trial for having committed three burglaries. He broke into an Italian's fruit booth twico and stole bananas. Recently he was caught robbing a downtown fur store atnlgbt or, at least helping an older boy to rob It To-day he was sentenced to a juvenile asylnm during his minority. The little fellow cried hard when he heard his sentence; then he climbed upon his mother's lap and fell asleep in her arms. Lively Day for the Shovelers. For a long time the Department of the City Works in Brooklyn has been trying to persuade the Long Island road to elevate its tracks to the level of several streets newly cut through and graded. Last week City Works Commis sioner Adams informed thu company that it must elevate its tracks at street crossings of the Manhattan Beach .road, and if it were not done by to-day tbe city would cover the tracks. The company's attorneys were trymgtogetan injunction to-day, when they learned that Com missioner Adams' men were covering the tracks with earth, and that several Long Island trains were blocked. Street Inspector Hickey had tvrned out in force to encourage tbe city's laborers. The railroad men shoveled off the earth as it was shoveled on. The blocked trains got by finally, at moments when the railroad shovelers outshoveled their opponents. The situation was getting hot and the railroad men were being pelted with stones when a squad of policemen arrived. The police stopped the stone throwing but gave the street force pro tection. Then the track was covered over. Somebody, amid tbe cheers of the people, planted an American flag over the buried tracks. A HOFtJL WEITEE INSANE. Rejection of Her Manuscript Drives a Young Lady Crazy. Canandatgtja, N. Y October K-Mrs. Jacob Beaton, who lives near Naples, Ontario county, was startled early yesterday morning at discovering a young woman sitting on the steps of her house clad only in a thin nightgown. She was moaning and mumbling to herself, and when disturbed fled toward the woods. Mrs. Reaton concluded that the girl was insane, and summoned her son, who started in pursuit After a long chase be overtook the girl, who stoutly resisted capture. When she was at last subdued the young man was horrified to find that she was Hattie French, the 19-year-old daughter of a prominent and wealthy citizen of Naples. Shehad been a bright and favorite member of society, had taught school with suc cess and had literari pretentions. She was taken home and it was learned that in the night she had become violently delirious, and when her father attempted to subdue her bad fled from tbe house. Organized parties had searched for her in the rain all night and it was feared she had drowned herself in Canan da!guLake. Miss French had worked hard at her duties in the schoolroom and had added to the strain upon her mind by literary work. She was always a great reader, and she had lately been at work upon a novel, from which she hoped great snecess. It was rejected by tbe publishers and she brooded over her failure until her mind became unsettled. She has beenplacedin an asylum. AN ASILUM FOE THE AFFLICTED. A Benevolent Catholic Mission to be Estab lished at Nassau. 1SPICLU. TXXXOBAX TO THB DISPATCH.! Newark, N. J., October 23. Among the passengers of the steamer San Diego, which will sail to-morrow for Nassau, N. P., will be the Rt Rev. Hilary Pfraengle, O.S.K, abbot of St Mary's Benedictina Abbey in Newark; the Rev. Denis P. O'Flynn, Mother Mary Am brosia, Superioress of tbe Sisters of Charity; Sister Mary Irene, Sister Marie Dolores, Sister Evangelista, Sister Teresa and Sister Medici. Iheyareto establish a Catholic mission at Nassau. The sisters, with the exception of Mother Ambrosia and Sister Irene, under the direction or Bister Marie Dolores, will have charge of an institution, tbe object of which will be the amelioration of all who are in any wise afflicted or distressed. TEI-STATE TEIFLE3. An elderly man came to a Harrlsburg mer chant and tendered him a quarter of a dollar, saying it was due him. On asking why, he told the merchant that about one year before his daughter had bought a remnant at his store, paying 25 cents therefor. But on getting home she discovered that two remnants had been pnt into the package by mistake. She intended paying for the second remnant, but put it off from time to time, until she fell sick, when she told her father the circumstance and asked him to see that the money was paid. He promised, but also neglected the matter. Final, ly the young woman reached death's door, and with almost her last breath she asked her father if he bad paid for the remnant. The Bherut of Wood county, 0., is after a farmer who lives all alone by himself and has 14 dhgs to guard his bouse and 4 spring guns set to guard his barn. He was once robbed of a bag of oats, and he took it as a warning and is acting accordingly. Tbe farmers around him claim that the barking of tbe dogs can be heard two miles. HAbbisbobo hunters w&l probably have to pay dearly for shooting a fanner's turkeys. One of them is in jail at Huntingdon in default of SaWball. ' James Atkinson, of East Liverpool, has raised a tfeet that weighs nine pounds. A list of 23 "social events" at Scran ton con tains 11 raffles and prize drawings. Joseph Yobs, of Meadvllle, for GS years a railroad conductor, has just resigned from ac tive service on the 'New York, Pennsylvania and Ohio road. The Debating Society of Fredericksburg, Berks county, has come to the conclusion that "a cross and clean woman does sot make a bet ter wife than a dirty and good-natured one.' - A 5-year-old. Reading boy, who was bitten by a rat has bloated so badly that he scarcely resembles a human being; His Ufa la despaired of, A SBsrnEXT of Wheeling, who has an un fortunate faculty for swearing, had for years been endeavoring to break himself. He has only'"ucceeded after Inventing a bureau pro vided with t!raweis working on roller?, whiefc render the drawer unasaaUy weH behaved, aad never Invite tbe customary oatfesrsta of pe- issny.,, jserag zasteaeo. iom toe wn aadtwer lt ptereh maslftisM mHiiftWisi YrQSa affuasBasmss ua(sssa ssslsjs set sWsilS" JskyJJsssV.Tjm.jTJiJiPJsjm MM . w CUBI0US COSDJJUSAT10S8. A pure white English sparrow dwells with a colony of browns in Hartford, Coan. John Masgatt, aged IS years, of West Ellsworth, Me., drove) miles last week toba" initiated a Good Templar. A Hannibal, Mo., man baa killed 910 squirrels smce the first of June,batprobaWyhe " has not done much of anything else. -j, The wine list on the bills of fare used in dining cars on railroads crossing Iowa has this notice at the bottom: "No liquors sold in the Stole of Iowa." The grave of a woman buried in Cobees, N. Y-, 18 years ago, was opened recently aad tbe body found petrified. The features looked as natural as it the woman had just died. A plague of monkeys afflic&s Tanjore, in Southern India. The creatures do so muck mischief that an official monkey catcher re ceives a rupee for each monkey captured. It Is proposed to bring In a bill at the next session of the British Parliament to pat a restraint on improvident marriages, the great proportion of such marriages being made by those under 26 years ot age. The monuments oi aatiquity at Athens, are being cleansed from the dirt and rnbWsh&fp i ages for the approaching royal wedding.. la" doing this several entire streets of the modern town have had to be pulled down. In Houlton, He., lives a lady wW never wore an article of jewelry, a piece of ! 5r a collar, even In the days ot conrfsMfii which experience she has passed through mere than once, having married twice. The fish are getting so numerous around the docks at Port Tampa, Fla.. that taev Iran . fi out of the water and land on the wharves. A, M kincrfish weiirhincrl7 nanndx-w Mntnwii Kf Captain George Warner in that way oa Tuesday. A Maine girl pnt a note and her ad dress in a box of tootholcks, requesting the finder to write to her. A Kansas City man get the box, opened a correspondence, aad a few days ago started East t see if the young lady was tbe sort of, woman be wanted for a wife. Hypnotism is to be elevated into a science. Already a society is beiag formed ia London to investigate iu merltsvaad has prom ise of influential support. So much encourage ment has. In fact, been given to the movement that a semi-public gathering has been held in Westminster Town Hall to take it In to still fur ther consideration. t The advertising columns of the Loadoa newspapers have recently announced that nina cannibals from Terre del Fuego wonld be fed three times a day in view of the audience at the Aquarium. The family now ia Londea'ifr dudes a woman about 60 years old, her soaa tall and not bad-looking specimen of his raee, his two wives and their five children, raaglagr , in age from 1 to 16 years. The thing about the, Onas which most stimulates scientific Interest and popular curiosity is the fact that they are regarded by some authorities as the lowest stratum of uncivilized humanity that has yet been discovered. James Lukens, an old colored man oi Nornstown, was taking a walk through the woods near that town about a week ago when his dog, a large brlndle cur, pounced apes aa enormous hawk in tbe bushes feagtiBgupesa wild pigeon. The dog seized the hawk by the right wing in his teeth, and broke it Instantly the hawk showed fight. It bit the dog about the eyes and nose, scratched him severely aU over tbe body, and Anally drove him oS whim pering with his toil between his legs. Lukens took a club and killed the hawk. The bird measured men feet from tip to tip of iu wings. If. de Quartrefage, the leading French ethnologist, in presenting the second part of bis "Introduction to the Study of the Hnaaa Races" to the Academy of Sciences, has gives an interesting sumoaary of his general cos elusions with regard to the origin aad distribu tion of mankind. Neglecting the minor differ ences, he estimates that there are no fewer than 73 distinct races la the human speefes. All these descend or branch oil froai three luada mental typea-the Mack, tbe yeUewaad tbe white watch had their origin at tfee great ess tral mass of Northern Asia, whiehis teas tee cradle of mankind. Representatives of these different types and the races whien sprung from "iwu tua uu w IK? luuau uiere. Last Saturday Dr. F. H. Wiley, ot Ceaterport, brought to Reading a bkd of prey rare in this State, known as t&eweaderfal falcon, which the doctor had shot sear his home. In soma localities the bird is knows aa the duck hawk, bat nose hag bees seen ia Berks county for some years. Tf Iff itimititorol one of tbe most rapid and powerful flyew known. It has a large, round head, a seek snort ana win, and a robust tnidy. bread ta front with tibial feathers covering the kaee, strong toes of remarkable length, and very sharp claws. The plumage ia compaet aad Im bricated, aad the feathers are resaded oa tfee back- Dr. Vflley's speehBea Is proaoaaeed fee handsomest ever snot in that put of the country. At the last session of the Maryland, Legislature a bill was passed providing far tbe extermination of eel in ttta Wvnominn Jt ' and the sum of $5,000 was appropriated fer the'; purpose. The State Fisa Coaaaieetoaers weM.' uo.. u..k.u .wvycuw nun oust jura topvtk U9 reaoii oi weir unors. xoar wote Baa Beast well done, but they say tfee nuisance hs net been abated. The mosey was expend sa bounties, 2 cents beiag paid for each eel de livered to any of the six inspectors dJsttttBted along the river. ThaeaorBeet namhetofTI, 000 eels Were, captured aad paM for, aad Mr." Aoauruie, oas ui un uummi uroners, says taefe are more eels in the Wyeouaieo river (0-407 than when he began his work of extennlnaMoa. They were anywhere ia length from two feet to an inch. Captain John Qaiaey Adaaw, who died .""' recently at North Vaseebore, Mo,, saved bis' leg during the war in aa original way. After tbe battle of Cedar Mountain, Captain Adams was wounded by a rebel ballet wfcieb. prod need a compound comminuted iraetnseof a thigh Done. HewaateJcBtottoAes$stal,aadiwft the surgeons eaaw areaad, he was "nhnHrsif for amputation. After the surgeons had passed, l&j Adams rubbed oat tbe chayr mark; aad 1hm,."s gained a day. When the surgeons ease MeaadjKH again they decided, that bis was a ease ier atB-1?7p putation, bur Adams thought otherwise. asraM ' rubbed out their markings as before Tt .." ' night Dr. Gareelon arrived oa the seeae, aanae, been sent out by Governor Waahbars to leejc alter Maine wounded, aad to hia f itnms a$ pealed In behalf of hu shattered femur. Am putation was deferred, aad the result was that Adams saved his leg, which served WaSairiy well during tbe remainder of his life. BRIGHT BITS FROM THE WITS. The houses. "plunger" risks bis money oa divers -lonkcri Qatette. .No lawyer worth his salt ever takes" tike will for the deed. WaiMngton Star. ,'. t The police judge has got his badness down to a fine art-Aeonuy (2ft.) Ifateryrttri Time flies, yet the orchestral leader sits still and beats Umt.M(ckmon(i JHtpatek :W pA boastful shoemaker will prate of' tie goodness or his sole WM he pegs oat. Ckartntai World. The German cornet player very often flads himself in need of a toot-tonic JSeArtr Ptt Esprui. v , When he has a old ia the head htae only time Bab IngerseUis on his sneeze. Tasoj Sitingt. It is not well for a stranger to ge alone a bank when he wishes to get a loan. iferttsj Tfsies- Union. if, The Key West ekar ankers are still on a striae fsr Wher wages, sad there deesa't appear tone any Immediate prospector a meat of the keywesttaa. Birten Herald. He And to-morrow Is ear wedding day; dearest. fjOU. She Yes, and it is barftfa day at 88kas?f too. Isn't that tggravatlBg? Tern JMtm x prtst. ' V " Dog Fancier Yes, madam, i' have all kinds of dog here. Iff there say particular breed you wish? Old Lady (who reads tbe pBrs)-0, anything that's ftsblenabJe. Lsmme see aa oeeaa grey hound. New Xork WttMy. Box Office Man Free list k suspended, sir. Disappointed Desdbead-Wbat! wKh "Slsf Henry Y." on the boards? Box.lMBee Mas What has that to do with It? Disappointed Dead&ead-Don't the plaT f "Base I toe slave that pyf Gets his pass. jenuet1 WttUf. SOME TBCX. Seme tiaae intae great hereafter, Whiea with hope we're looking to; Whleh is fl8ed with Joy and laughter, Aad w& wealth fcr me and joa. Sosae Mme Is the subsequently. When m Me shaH H be true, When the worW stwH Me as sently. There's a'bed MU eealag due, , bssu ii sjarsnpj ' tfiT ' --"--- AfesMsltl ottl ' J r9 $ ji t WL' "J 1 taHsssV .i"nfj f i. rf-. jsirffl. , .r . si2r wmm-tmx jGa&EeMBslSjlaJiBsstsBg fJsBBWal jTE.-im. jfgga mc