? ' - " .. - J '-T! -l - ' -3B'SaiS- v t f" r ft "- ai. SB -' r S- f Hlje Biipl. ESTABLISHED FEBRUARY 8, 1S16. Vol. 44. No. I4i Entered at 1'lttsbura I'ostoffice. November H, iss7, as second-class matter. Business Offlco 07 and 99 Fifth Avenue. Ixewa Eooms ond Publishing House 75, 77 and 79 Diamond Street. Eastern Advertising Office, Koom 48, Tribune Building, ewYork. Average net clrcnlatlon of the dally edition of Tug DisrATCU for six months ending September 50, 1SS9, as sworn to before City Controller, 30,095 Copies per Issue. Average net circulation of the Sunday edition of The DisrATcn for four months ending Septem ber 16S& 54,188 Copies per Issue. TEEMS OK THE DISPATCH. rosTAGr feee is tux cmtzd states. Daily Dispatch, One Year f S CO Daily DisrATcn, 1'cf Qnarter 2 00 Daily Dispatch. One Month TO Daili Dispatch, including Sunday, 1 year. 10 00 Daily Dispatch. Including Sunday, Sm'ths. 2 50 Daily Diefatch, Including Sunday. 1 month 90 feUXDAY Dispatch, One 1 ear 5 50 "tt rtKLY Dispatch, Onelear. 13 The Daily Dispatch Is delivered bT carrlersat 35 cents per treek, or including Sunday edition, at 10 cents per -week. PITTSBURG. THURSDAY. OCT. 10, 1SS9. A HELD FOE REFOEH. The conviction of the defendants in the conspiracy cases yesterday gives emphasis to what has been said in these columns about the necessity of reform in the Alder men's courts wherever the conditions exist, which seem to be present in this city. The Judge's charge with regard to the practical levy of blackmail by means of the machinery of justice, was pat in language which leaves little to be said. The convic tions ofyesterday will, it is to be hoped.pnt a stop to this tort of tiling for the present. But it must be recognized that, beyond the necessity of sharp prosecutions whenever such offenses are discovered, there is some thing fatally defective in the system which puts the administration of justice for the masses in hands which permit such things, cither by collusion or ignorance. liven here there is no actual criminality in connection with the idiosyncracies of Aldermanie justice, they take a shape which calls for reform. The common understand ing among lawyers that civil suits before Aldermen are less likely to be decided by their merits than by the interest ol the jus tices in giving judgment for those who bring business before them shows an abuse of long standing. The remarkable fact just brought out tint a city Alderman considered it within his official power to commit a young girl to the care of an institution in another State, is another example of the loose ideas pre vailing in these tribunals. There is room for a good deal of reform in connection with the administration of our laws. It may be well to commence at the bottom with the Alderman's courts and re form up. TEE FTEXD P0B THE FUTURE. The experience of a Louisville manu facturer in obtaining in Pittsburg some steel of a particularly fine grade, which he had sought for in the Bast without success, is flattering to Pittsburg enterprise. But it has a lesson beyond that, in showing the importance of directing the efforts of our in dustrial leaders into the field of furnishing the best and most highly finished forms of our great staples. The purpose for which this steel was wanted that of furnishing the material for experimental and pecu liarly hardened armor plates is but one ex ample of the almost illimitable scope of new ideas in the higher forms of iron and steel manufacture. "We know what can be done in the production of ordinary forms, and in that field must meet strong competi tion on all sides. Bat Pittsburg has the facilities for surpassing in the production of the best grades, and the possibilities of ex pansion are infinite. There is always room at the top. ELECIEIClTTArn) CAPITAIPUUISHKENT. The decision of a Sew York court in favor of the constitutionality of the law for the execution of criminals by electricity, is not particularly authoritative as regards the standing of the court. It is made by a county judge, and devotes most of its atten tion to the power of the court to set aside a habeas corpus. Nevertheless, the public common sense can easily anticipate the affirmation of this decision, if taken to the higher courts. To allege that an instantaneous death by elec tricity, prescribed by law, is more cruel and unusual than the comparatively slow and generally brutal and bungling death by banging, and to assert that the legislative Tiower which prescribed one cannot amend it by prescribing the other, is opposed to common sense. That principle would simply make it impossible for legislation to ever make a change in the methods of capital punishment, simply on the dictum of those who claim to know the unknowable. As to the squabble between opposing elec trical systems, which has produced the greater part of the fuss, it is equally discreditable to both. In the presence of the infliction of the death penalty by the law, the money petting proclivities of the electric corpora tions should cultivate the virtue of silence. IBOH INDEPENDENCE TO BOTJBBONISJfL No doubt there may be a good deal of foundation for the Democratic attacks on the political sincerity and past record of General Chalmers, the Bepublican candidate jor Governor of Mississippi, who has just "withdrawn from the canvass, on the claim that he was prevented from holding Bepub lican meetings;, but such charges do not debar him from the right to free discussion. The right of all parties to free assemblage nnd discussion is an essential element of democratic government; and when it is as serted that a candidate has been driven out of the field by attacks on this right it is an impeachment on the republican liberty of Mississippi. To meet that assertion as the once independent New York Pott does, by indiscriminate abuse of Chalmers, is to sink into the utmost depths of bourbonism. Perhaps nothing bet ter was to be expected of Missis sippi Democracy; but the time has been when some political intelligence might be found in the columns of ihe Post SHOT FOB CHABTVABL In Iowa at least the custom in rural dis tricts of giving a newly-wedded couple a charivari has received a painful blow. An Iowa Judge has just annulled the convic tion of a man for shooting a member of a charivari party which besieged his house on bis wedding night The gallant Iowaas will think twice henceforth before they go out with tinpans and trumpets, bass drums and dinner bells, fifes and fire irons, to break the nuptial slumbers of some unsuspecting bride and bridegroom. Buckshot or a bullet is not what charivari musicians expect, but whatrthey are liable to get irf view of "the Court's ruling. Decent people everywhere will approve the decision which puts a damper upon a brutal,, cruel and vulgar sport. But there are other visitors besides the rough musicians of charivari that deserve a dose of lead. The average prowling German band is one, the Italian organ grinder is another, the patent wringer agent is another, and there is a host of book, sewing machine, lightning rod and insurance canvassers and peddlers of all sorts. If it is lawful to shoot the man or men who make the night hideous with horn and cow bell will the Io wan judge decide that one must spare the other pestiferous nuisances? The shot gun is really the best remedy discovered for peripatetic criminals in the gnise of musicians or traders. Bird shot distributed freely at the proper time will clear the air and the premises wonder fully. "We do not begrudge brides and bridegrooms in Iowa their peculiar priv ilege to make short work of charivari parties with the help of powder and. shot, but we ask to have the blessing extended over all the States, and to include all the mortal nuisances the human race is heir to. A BATHES LAEGE-SIZED BEQUEST. The proposal that the mills shall run by night and stand idle by day, in order to avoid the inconveniences of gas shortage, may be permissible simply to tide over a temporary juncture of that sort. "We under stand the workmen of the mills to have ex pressed their willingness to accede to that request on the condition that it shall be only for a few days. But they can hardly bo blamed for imposing that condition, or for calling for some distinct gain for themselves in recompense for the exchange of day worK for night work. The day was made to work in and the night to rest in. Industrial contingencies may require this to be chanced in excep tional cases; but when it is so, it is generally recognized that the workman is entitled to better pay. To call upon an entire industry to reverse the order of nature, is something that requires exceptional and temporary circumstances to justify it Ko doubt as a temporary measure every one willbe ready to do all in his power to help in the temporary measures. "With that public co-operation given, it hardly need be said that the gas company will be placed under obligations to adopt a liberal policy toward the public in return. BABHUM IK BRITAIN. "When The Dispatch's London corres pondent announced last Sunday that P. T. Barnum had been invited to lend the glories of his circus to the Lord Mayor's procession in that city it dawned upon ns that the great showman, was springing a gigantic advertis ing scheme upon the world. Not that the circus would be inappropriate in such a connection, for in real interest and splendor the wild beast dens, the gilt chariots and the animals themselves would completely overshadow the tawdry mookery of any Lord Mayor's show ever planned, but we doubted the willingness of the Lord Mayor to enter into competition with Phineas T. Barnum. This doubt proves to have been well founded. The Mayor-elect with enormous gravity has told a reporter that he knows nothing of Mr. Barnum's inten tions and that the plans for the procession have not been made yet. But the great Barnum will get there just the same, we need not fear. He may not be able to excel His "Worship's gold coach with his fifty gilt chariots, or to overwhelm the populace witn his elephants and camels before the turtle-fed Aldermen are out of sight, but the circus will parade in state, and the crowds that see it will get ten times the worth of their money. If the Lord Mayor of London were a wise man he would ask Mr. Barnum to permit him to occupy a seat upon the sacred white elephant or be side the lady beauty within the gold cockle shell, and postpone his own paltry show till America's greatest showman with his over flowing cheek and stupendous circus were across the Atlantic But Mayors are not wise men as a rule, and Mr. Barnum will secure all the benefits of his incomparable parade for himself. "We envy the Lon doners when we think of what they will see in P. T. B.'s tent next month. PRINCIPLE AND SPOILS. A remarkable exposure of political incen tives, is made by an interview credited to Mr. Purcell, the New York Democrat, who is famous principally for his lack of admira tion for Mr. Cleveland. In support of his claim that Cleveland is not a good Demo crat, he makes the following statement con cerning ex-Governor Hoadly: Hoadlysaid that in the first Cleveland cam paign ho spent 5,000 in money and cava six weeks of bis time, but could not get anything for himself or friends alter Cleveland was elected. He was asked to contribute last year, and to give f our weeks of his time, but would not give a dollar or spend a day in the canvass. It has been well known that the activity of the lower order of politicians was inspired solely by the expectation of advancement for their personal fortunes. There was room to suppose, however, that a man of Hoad ly's stamp would give time and money to the support of the Democratic party, because he believed in Democratic principles, just as men of equal fortune and standing, on the Bepublican side might be hoped to be in fluenced in their activity by their attach ment to Bepublican principles. Men whose party faith is a matter of principle, should certainly be sufficiently rewarded for their efforts by the victory of the principles for which they fight If any man in the Demo cratic party could be expected to be a Demo crat for the sake of Jeffersonian tenets, it would be Judge Hoadly. Yet, if Purcell does not belie Hoadly, principle is nothing to that eminent Demo crat He works for Democratic success when he hopes to get a reward out of the spoils. "When he fails to "get anything for himself or his friends" Democratic princi ples are not sufficient to induce him to "give a dollar or spend a day in the canvass." This statement of Judge Hoadly's attitude credits him with regarding the party princi ples, in the language of another Ohio Democrat, as "a d d barren ideality," and recognizing as the only real prize of politics the ability to get his nose and both fore-feet in the trough. If Judge Hoadly permits this character ization to stand it will warrant a general belief that there is no principle involved in the present party strife; but that political activity is nothing more than a competition as to who shall get the most out of it Some one in the office of Mr. Chauncey M. Depew, President of the New York Cen tral Bailroad, has permitted the publica tion of a number of applications for railroad passes from legislators, public characters and newspaper men. Some of them are very funny no doubt; but suppose the news paper men and legislators should take the pains to publish the requests for favors that come from the corporations? There are two sides to the interchange of courtesies, and ono reason why public characters should steer clear of the railroad pass business is that the passes are rarely issued without value received in some form or another. The resumption of business by the Me Glellandtown gang shonld induce the farm ers of Fayette to provide themselves with hair-trigger guns, and to be ready for the location of a lead mine in the body of any of the desperadoes, at snort notice. It would be interesting to have the es teemed press of the country agree whether it is South Dakota that has adopted prohi bition and North Dakota that had adopted high license, or vice versa. It hss been re ported both ways in about equal numbers. Some pains should be taken to have the fact settled whether that jollification that the city of Pierre indulged in was just a plain everyday spree, or a sort of a wind-up in the drinking line, before the citizens begin to practice involuntary abstinence. The City Council of New Orleans has re quested the Mayor to shut up the gambling dens of that city. If theTequest includes the wholesale gambling shop known as the Louisiana Lottery the rest of the country will join heartily in the petition. "Montana might have been admitted long ago if the Democratic party had known she would vote that way," says the Phila delphia Iitquircr. Perhaps so. But con sidering that the Bepublican element in Congress objected to Montana for some years before its admission may it not be possible that, if the Bepublican party had known that Montana would vote that way, she would not have got in at all. "Without desiring to be unduly hypo critical, it is certainly worth while to in quire under what law a Pennsylvania al derman can commit a young girl to the custody of a religious institution in another State? It is interesting to observe the reappear ance of the argument that the swift ocean steamers are the safest, because in1 case of collision their superior speed will enable them to run down the opposing vessels with less damage to themselves. The people on the other vessel, as they sink beneath the waves, can comfort themselves with the thought that the people on the steamer are all right Seceetaey Blaine's speech at the opening of the American Conference has been well received in Peru, Brazil and the Argentine Eepnblic; but Germany, Spain and England are totally unable to approve of it That report of Henry Villard's scheme to extend the Northern Pacific Railroad to New York in one direction and to Alaska in the other does not lack boldness; but it falls short of a complete conception. A scheme of that sort cannot be considered to have achieved its full development if it stops short of the North Pole on the one side or of the equator on the other. Of course the London Times does not ex pect much of the Pan-American Congress. The London Times cannot expect much of anything that does not promise to pay toll to the pockets of John Bull. The humble bnt obnoxious jo-boat is under warning to leave the premises. Their room along the river banks is prefera ble to their company. If they will kindly seek other climes, the gratitude of the two cities will accompany them as they float down the beautiful river. Bismabck assures Germany that peace is secure; but from the way that war prepa tions go on it is suspected that the Powers intend to secure peace by fighting for it The general estimate of that electric light decision is that it permits anyone to manu facture electric lights. This will suit the public, as probably terminating the era of paying seventy-five cents for a lamp that can be manufactured for a quarter. PEOPLE OP PEOJIINEKCE. Senator Shebuan has adopted Mr. Glad stone's plan of not reading books until they are a year old. The Chambersburg Public Opinion nomi nates Hon. Louis E. Atkinson,vCongressman from that district, for Governor. The late Wilkie Collins was a victim of the opium habit ana, his friend Edmund Yates says, took more pure laudanum than would have sufficed to kill a ship's crew or a company of soldiers. KASL GOTTFBIEfi LEOPOLD LETTNEB, the eminent German poet, will be 89 years old on November 18, but still retains bis mental vigor. He has just completed a tragedy, "The Judge of Galway." Gottschaxe, the most gifted American pianist, was born in New Orleans In 1829. His father was an Englishman, his mother a Creole of noble descent. He played on the piano when 8 years old, at 7 he played the organ, gave concerts at 18, studied in Paris at 14, where be made a successful debut at 16. From that time bis career was one of unalloyed brilliancy. He spoke all the modern languages, composed beautiful music, played with a grace and dash rarely equaled, and was, withal, a polished gen tleman, and not a musical madman. Mrs. SIackey. wife of the millionaire, is very much Interested in children, and her char ities are often directed to their interests. An other pleasant phaso of Mrs. alackey's charac ter is her willingness to assist any young woman who Is struggling for fame or fortune, and many are the young girls to whom she has given not only financial aid, but good, womanly advice as well, taking an interest in them and not making them feel her charity a humiliating burden. With all her peculiarities of tempera ment, Mrs. Mackey has some traits of charac ter which endear her greatly to those who know her well. She is a stanch friend and very sincere In both her likes and dislikes. William Black, like man of the present English novelists, attributes all the villainous slang" which garnishes his books to the Ameri cans. They seem to think that they have f ally accounted for and apologized for a vulgar phrase when they attributed it to "the Ameri cans." Mr. Black, for instance, has this: "To use an American phrase, 'nine distinct sorts of a bora r ooi " and this: "In the words of the American poet 'he is a commodious ass." Perhaus it would be rash to assert that no American poet ever sang of a "commodious ass," but Mr. Black's acquaintance with the poet and the other persons who use or have used these expressions must be much larger than the mass of respectable Americans, if he really knows of the existence of such a per sonage HARVARD ST0DENT8' RESORT. It Is Broken Dp by the Police Because of Gambling. ISFECIAL TXLEOnAU TO TBI DISPATCH. Bostos, October 9. The favorite resort of Harvard students who have a weakness for the green cloth or the roulette wheel, was broken up by the police yesterday, and "Doc" Ap plebee, the proprietor, arrested. He had fleeced a man from the country out of $35, and the victim ''squealed." The police first visited the place without a warrant and found the bank and wheel in f nil operation, but they could no make a seizare because the club, the Cosmos? was chartered by the State. Then they got a warrant for Applebee's ar rest for larceny and for keeping a gambling place, and took him away. Scmnel Rockwell Reed. Toledo, October 9. A Southampton cablegram announces the death of Samuel Bockwell Iteed, for many years a noted editorial writer on the Cincinnati Commercial Gautte, over the signa ture of "S. E." Be died on the steamer Lahn, ea route for Europe; on October 6. - . THE PITTSBURG' DISPATCH;' THE TOPICAL TALKEB. Theodore Thomas Will Give n Concert Here by Invitation Theaters DInit be Wormed Up In a Bnlloon-sArucricnn Plays Wanted. No MAN among the musicians of the country is more deserving of honor than Tbeodore Thomas, and it is pleasant to learn that Pitts burg is to have a chance to join in a national testimonial to him. Simultaneously all over the land musicians and still more the music loving public have banded together in an ap peal to Mr. Thomas to lead out once more his famous orchestra. Almost all the great citle3 of the Union have invited him to visit them, and at the present time a similar invitation is being signed in Fittsourg by the most prom inent citizens. It is settled that Mr. Thomas will give a con cert hero in the early part of November. The character of the concert will in a measure be determined by those who shall sign the invita tion. Mr. Thomas will offer to them the choice of three programmes which he has arranged to snit the taste of the public in ths various cities he proposes to visit. Whatever style of pro gramme Is chosen we may be; sure that it will contain good music and that it will be rendered in that artistic spirit for which Thomas' orchestra is celebrated. It may occur to some that the disbandment of Thomas' Orchestra was chronicled at the end of the season bef oro last, bnt no anxiety need arise on this account. Mr. Thomas has been able to collect about him virtually the whole of the orchestra he trained so perfectly, and it will be heard here in November in all its original strength. Now that the cold weather is coming on Manager Wilt ought to get the heating appara tus into working order in tho Grand Opera House. On Tuesday night, so several gentle men who were there have told me, the theater was so cold that they had to wear their over coats, and when they got out into the open air it seemed a change tor the better in tho way of warmth. To a sympathetic friend I was bewailing tho fact that a son of a neighbor of mine had a passion for playing on the horse fiddle, and I described the noise be made with the hideous lnstrnment as the most melancholy and annoy ing I had ever heard. He admitted that the mnslo to be extracted from a drygoods box and a rail was appalling; "but, said he, "I remem ber hearing a worse noise than that once in my life. It was when I made an excursion into the clouds with Donaldson, tho aeronaut some years ago. There was a high wind blowing, and the balloon was traveling about SO miles an hour. The sun had long set, and we were bowl ing along about 60 feet above the earth toward the Alleghenies. We had the drag rope out, and as it was 90 feet long, a long stretch of it trailed, as wo passed over a small town the rope rattled, slid and slammed over the roofs, making the dickens of a racket. I have never heard a noise like it." . Among the trees beginning to flame about a farm bouse on Neville Island the Stars and Stripes waved, and in the bright, clear air of Tuesday I thought I had never seen the na tional flag to better advantsge. The flag floated a little higher than the autumn-tinted foliage, and so became a patch of vivid color upon the background of rolling purplo hills. It looked a little unfamiliar, too, competing for beauty with the banners of tho trees, but it was a welcome sight none tho less. The need for more American plays, plays about American men and women, American history, and American places, is becoming greater every day. It is batter that they should be written by Americans, but not absolutely necessary. If intelligent playwrights of for eign birth want tjo write for the American market their wares will be welcome if they fgive us what we cry for, American plays. This week again the futility ot attempting to please American audiences with a play written for Frenchmen has been shown. "Love and Liberty" is a translation. Another version of the plot was played here last season by Miss Effie Ellsler under the title of "Lady Mar garet." The latter was not such a bad play as 'Love and Liberty," and the plot was more in telligible in Scotch clothes. "Lady Margaret" dealt with the times of tho young Frvtender and the Jacobito rising of 1715 in Scotland, whereas "Love and Liberty" is set in the bloody ring of 1870 and the Franco-German war. lam glad to Bee that Uronson Howard's latest play "Shenandoah" is a tremendous suc cess. Why Is it a success? Because it is an American play in its essence. The author is an American, the plot and tho characters, the very scenery are familiar to onr ears as household words. May Mr. Howard prosper and turn out a new play every year. That will bo enough. FORESTRY CONGRESS DELEGATES. The Persons Appointed by Gov. Beaver to Attend the AnnanI Medina. tEPECIAL TZLEQEAU TO TOE ni8PATCH.l Habbibbubq, October 9. Governor Beaver has appointed delegates as follows fo the Eighth annual meeting of the American For estry Congress, to be held in Philadelphia from October IS to October 18 Inclusive. "Hon. Washington Townsend, Dr. J. T. ltoth rocS, Captain Charles TV. Roberts, Westchester Evan T. Swayne, Kennett Square: Horace Beale, I'arkersburg: Colonel George B. wlestilng. Jilt. Alto: Major J. C. Fuller, rlne Grove Furnace; Jacob B. Cook, Altenwald: Hon. Edward Mc pherson, H. J. Btehly, Gettysburg: Prof. y. A Bucthout, State College: Kev. bamuel Coil Wvsox; Hon. John B. Packer. Sunbury Hon John A. Woodward, Howard; Hon J H Hess, Hellertown; Watkln B. Powell. BnrlnS boro: Mrs. M. A. Heston, Newton; Mrs A M Holsteln. Bridgeport- Mrs. It. J.Edge. Hon' Jacobs Haldeman, Harrlsburg; Prof Thomas Meehan, Germantown; Prof. Thomas C. Porter Easton: Mrs J. P. Lundv. Mrs. Brlnton E. Coxe, Philadelphia; bamnel W. pSl !,eroJ' "V H' T- James. Franklin; Dr. i. Tr"Ier- Kutztown: Bamuel Brugger, Fleming: Graccanna Lewis, Hon. John m! BromalLtMedia; Prof. S. K. Tnompon, New Wlimlng.on: William Hamilton, Hon. James L. Graham. Allegheny: John S. Scully. Pittsburg: Dr. W. 8. Koland, York; Eastburn Beder, New Hope; Joel A. Uerr, Cedar bprlngs, John A. Gundy, Lewisburg, and Thomas J. Edge. Secretary, Harrisburg, will represent the State Board of Agriculture. A CUBAN MAIDEN MARRIED. Mlsi Paulino Onatlvln Becomes the Bride of John Richard Townsend. rSr-ECIAL TILBGRAJt TO THE IJISPATCn. I New Yobk, October 9. The marriage of Mr. John Richard Townsend, son of the late J. Lawrence Townsend, of this city, and Miss Pauline Onativia, a Cuban girl by birth, but well known in New York society, was cele brated in the Chur:h of the Heavenly Rest, on Fifth avenue, at noon to-day. The bride en tered the church on the arm ot ber brother Mr. T. L. Onativia, who gave her away. She wore a gown of white silk and mull, with a train of heavy corded silk. The corsage was cut square at the neck, and a gleam of sun shine which darted through the stained glass windows of the church fell upon a magnificent necklace of sparkling diamonds which she wore, a gift of the groom. The bride has golden brown hair and bine eyes and is petite and pretty. She wore a tulle veil, hold in place by a diamond crescent, also a gift of the groom, and carried a bouquet cX.) white chrysanthemums. Mr. and Mrs. Town?! sena wiu san lur auruiic m mo .druna on (Sat urday, to be gone a few weeks. They received many presents. 15,000 FOR A SMALL PAINTING. A Costly Lnndscnpo Now on Exhibition in the Corcoran Gnlierr. IKPECIAL TELEGRAM TO THE DISPITCII.1 Washington, October 9. The great 815,000 landscape by Theodore Rousseau, bought for the sum mentioned at the Secretin tale in Paris for the Corcoran Gallery, is now on private ex hibition in the trustees room of the gallery. It is not a large canvas, being only about 20x30 inches, and it has been given a wide frame and spacious shadow box that its dwarfing by other large pictures may be avoided as far as possible. The picture represents a farm house and sur roundings in the forest at Fontainbleau. Large trees in the foreground interlace their branches all In deep shadow around and over the farm which is In a broad and mellow sunlight in the middle distance. The entire value of the picture is in its Rem brandt effect of light and shadow, but, with all its beauty, it is not a great picture, and except that for the reason that good examples of Rousseau's work are rarely to be bad at any price, the figure paid for it would be unpardon able. The Corot landscape, purchased several years ago at the Morgan sale In New York, for a similar sum, is an Immeasurably truer work of art. Wntchlng France With it rpy Glass, From the New York Evening World.l Boulanger has forsaken London and taken refuge in the island of Jersey. A handy place whence to watch France with a Bpy-glass, and paddle over at a moment's notice. Suddenness J is-wbat the French like. He may "arrive" yet THDSDAPOCTOBERIO '18'Wm MAKEIED AMID ROSES. Tho Goddnrd-Seott Wedding in the East End Lnst Night. A very private wedding was that of Miss Maud Guthrie Scott and Mr. George K. God dard, which took place last evening at the resi dence of the bride's parents, Mr. and Mrs. S. S. f inkerton, on Fifth avenue, East End. Only the relatives of the contracting parties were invited to bo present The ceremony was per formed by Rev. Robert Grange, of the Ascen sion Church, at 630 o'clock, in the quaint little drawing room of tho family mansion, which was handsomely decorated with white tuberoses, lilies ot the valley and carnations. The bridal party was unattended, save by Mr. Fred God dard, master of ceremonies. The bride was dressed In a sixteenth century gown of old rose silk and reseda crepe, trimmed with exquisite gilt tracery. It was made deml train in court style. The front ot the skirt was draped with reseda crepe and the bodice was one of those indescribable ones. The crepe was shirred in at the left shoulder and so ar ranged that it formed a V-shaped neck and a pointed vest effect. Her only Jewelry was a pendant in the shape of a star, composed of diamonds and pearls, the groom's wedding present. The ring used was a rare one, En glish style, a heavy oval band, which, by touch ing a secret spring, separated, forming two links, and on the inner side of the links was inscribed the Initials of bride and groom and the date of the marriage. The groom was in the enstomary wedding attire. After the ceremony the guests repaired to the dining room, where Hagin served them an appetizing repast. Miss Scott is the only child of Mr. and Mrs. Pinkerton, a petite brunette. Mr. Goddard is of the wholesale jewelry firm of Goddard, Hill A Co. The young people will tako a short trip of three weeks and visit all the leading cities of the United States, after which they will be athomeattheMonongahela, having taken apartments there and furnished them according to individual taste. The house was handsomely decorated with cut flowers the drawing room in white, the library in pink, the dining room in red and the reception ball In yellow all roses with the exception of some carnations and lilies of tlio valley, used in the drawing room. The work was done by A. M. & J. B. Murdoch. From abroad to attend the wedding, came Mrs. John Mattocks and daughter, Miss Elizabeth, of Chicago, a sister and niece of Mrs. Pinkerton. HOT YET HARRIED. A Notlco of the BcEsi-Spronl Nuptials Is Too Frevions. The following notice appeared in an evening paper yesterday: It Is now announced by the family of Miss Louise Beggs that her marriage to Mr. Henry Sproul, the fourth avenuo broker, will take place Quietly In London to-day. jur. auu jiirs. 1 v. tseggs, tne oriae-s lamer and mother: Mrs, Joscnh Dllworth. Mrs. Bests' moiuer; Miss Louise Dllworth, daughter of Mr. George Dll worth, and Miss Margaret Darlington, daughter of Mr. Harry Darlington, will be present at the ceremony. Mr. H. C. Beggs. uncle of Miss Louise Beggs; in conversation with a Dispatch reporter last nlebt, absolutely denied that any part of the family had authorized the insertion of the no tice. He said, however, that within tho last few da j 3 he bad received a cablegram from his brother stating that Mr. H. Sproul and Miss Beggs would probably be married when they reached Paris. A Sontbslde Warrlngo. The marriage of Miss Anna Sorg and Mr. William Kenning was witnessed last evening by intimate friends of the family only. The homo of the bride's parents, at No. 1805 Carson street, was tne scene or trie wedding, itev. xir. Brant, of tho Eighteenth Street Lutheran Church, performed the ceremony. Miss Sorg Is the second daughter of Mr. J. H. Sorg, a promi nent notary public and real estate man of the Southide. The groom is a partner in the busi ness. The young couple will take a short East ern trip and then be at home at No. 1818 Sidney street. In a Social Way. The reorganizing of the Pittsburg Cotillion Club for the winter is a matter of great inter est to society people. The old committee, Messrs. Lyon, Willock, Wood and Fatton, with the exception of Mr. Fatton, do not wish to again assume tho responsibilities of the positions they have occupied in the past Who will be Mr. Patton's able assistants cannot be stated just now, as he has but just tetnrned from Europe, and has made no arrangements as yet. A wedding at Natrona last evening joined in the bonds of matrimony Mis3 Williams, a daughter of Dr. C. F. Williams, of the Pitts burg Salt Manufacturing Company, and Mr. J. Barton Townsend, of Philadelphia. A number of friends and relatives witnessed the cere mony. The house was beautifully decorated by J. R. & A. Murdoch. Tho supper was served by Kennedy. Air event of importance will be thegolden wed ding of Mr. and Mrs. Waller Foster, which will be celebrated to-day at their residence on Kirkpatrick street. A great many friends wTll repqnd to invitations sent out, and an enjoyable time Is predicted, Mr. and Mrs. Foster are the parents of Dr. William Foster, the eminent physician. ' O. H. P. Robisox, of the Superintendent's office of the Pittsburg. Fort Wayne and Chicago Railroad, in Allegheny, was married yesterday to Miss Josie Parks, a well-known young belle of Voungstown, O. They passed through the city last evening on their way East upon their wedding tonr. Me. asd Mrs. E. J. Wabseb, of Norris town, sttfpped over in the city last evening on their wedding trip to the West Mr. Warneris business manager of the Herald at Norristown, and is well known in the East. Mb. David E. Jackman. of this city, was married yesterday at Laramie, Wyo. T., to Miss Emma L. Thomas. MB3.W.W. Knox and her daughter, the Countess di Montercole, will soon arrive in Pittsburg. SOMETHING OP A SCHEME. The Manner In Which Chlcneo Celebrated the Great Flro Anniversary. Chicago, October 9. This was tho anniver sary of the great Chicago fire, and the 159,000 wagcworkers.of this city celebrated It by Bub scribing for World's Fair stock. About 20,000 books were circulated in all the stores, factories and workshops, and an hour was designated by the Mayor at which the workmen knocked off. Everywhere the greatest enthusiasm was manifested, and it is thought that the total amount suoseriDea win uo sometning nice 300. (XX). The movement was intended to popularize Chicago's effort te secure the exposition of 1892, and Secretory .Chagiu says they are per fectly satisfied with the result. A Senntor's Spelling. From the Chicago Trlbune.1 In the early days of his political greatness Senator Hearst of California, spelled girl with a u and cat with two t's. He may hare Im proved in his ortbogranby, but it is doubtful He has learned nothing to speak of in politics! To Enlighten the World. From the Philadelphia Call.i Jjoulanger is said to have decided to enter France and raise his standard. Then the people will have a chance to learn what Boulanger's standard is; no one knows at present. L0TELI WOMAN'S WAYS. . Bomeevillk Journal: Woman is a lovely creature, and she knows it too, but she is al ways willing to be told of it once more. Pnn.ADEi.PHiA Inquirer: Woman suffrage has already gone out of fashion in Boston. The Udlesmust have decided that it was not be coming to tbem. Boston Herald: Here she is again! Ayonn? lady stands first in the competition for the six ES00 scholarships at Cornell University. What's the matter with the young men of this day and generation? Chicago JnterOcean: It Is stated that Prince Hatzfeldt will marry Miss Huntington "as soon as the bankers can settle financial de tails." When a prize coronet is in hoc "love" must proceed carefully. Boston Courier: A female cometist has re ceived a gold medal in London for, we are in formed, "her superior tongulng," but as her rival for that honor was a man nobody need be surprised at the result, one would think. Baltimore -rlmerjc-cm: Lovely woman does not, as a general thing, concern herself with puzzles of political economy, bnt she is thor oughly convinced, from practical investiga tions, that the surplice is of itself a waist. Louisville Courier-Journal: A Kentucky journal hayine boldly declared that "the woman is just as much entitled to the pocket book as the man," we may look out for great things in winter bonnets this year. But who is to pay the bar bill? Gbeensbtjbo Democrat: Mrs. Ellen Farrcll, of Barr township, Cambria county. Is In jail charged with stealing 85 from her husband. Were wives generally to be arrested for freez ing to their husband's money, there would ba a goodly number of females playing checkers with tneir noses in tne county jails of the State. - CHICAGO 'POSTAL f AC1LITIES. An Increase In the Working Force There ta Impern lively Necessary. WASHmaTOir, Octobers. Too commission ers appointed by Postmaster General Wana maker, about three months ago, to examine and report upon the needs of the postal service at Chicago, have completed their labors and submitted their report to Mr. Wanamaker. They say: We commenced the examination Anenit 80, 1889, and closed Beptember 18, 1889. Ton placed In our hands the urgent recommendation of l'ost master Sexton for a large Increase of the allow ance for expenses for the Chicago postofflee, and for the appointment of 399 additional clerks and carriers; also otner papers reiaiiTewweposiai service at Chicago. Upon our arrival, we found that the press of Chicago heartily supported these recommendations, as being Imperatively needed. We were also advised by large delegations repre senting all branches of trade and the principal business Interests of the city that the present postal faculties were utterly Inadequate to meet the Increased and growing wants of the business public. After a careful consideration of ail the, Information furnished by the postmaster and toe business men, and after an exhaustive examina tion or the present postal service at the main once and the 11 sub-stations, we became fully convinced that the postal service of Chicago lv aud nas Deen lor years, m&ueuuate iv meet uid needs of the public, and especially In the business section. The public forbearance, considering the circumstances. Is a matter of surprise. vmcago is in iue cemer oi ,iaxj uubs oi raii 50 way stations for the accommodation of trains of 23 different railway companies. It has one of the most complete systems of street railway In the world, providing dally transportation for about a,uwpeome. n nas msgnuiceaE puoiicana pri vate buildings and large business blocks towering to the skies, borne oi these business houses have from 1,200 to 2, GW occupants. The postofflce Is lo cated In the Uovernmcnt building on Clark and Dearborn streets, between Adams and jaefcson. It is 342 feet long by 210 feet wide, with an Interior court 198x83 reet, the entire first floor and a part orthe basement being occupied by the postofflce. The postal business has been carried on In this building since April 29, 1879. The gross postal re ceipts at the Chicago Postofflce during the fiscal year ended June JO, 1889, amounted 102,734,302, being anlncrease-of 1314,490, or 12.7 per cent. HE ENEff THE TOWN. Why an Ex-Showman Wouldn't Invest In Bluff City Keal Estate. From the New York Sun. "I tell you I had a narrow escape from being done for out there," be said on his return from Kansas the other day. "Attempted murdert" was asked. "Worse than that. I was about to invest my last dollar In vacant lots in a certain town, when I made a discovery." "Titles defective?" "No, the titles were all right but I recognized the town and declared all business off. Fifteen years ago the town was called Perkinsvllle. Now they are carrying it off as Bluff City. I struck it with a circus. I bad a little game for the public, you know, and in order to run it I had to stand in with the Mayor. I was to give him 15 per cent but when he found I had taken in 230 he kicked. I tried to hold him, bnt it. was no use. He opened court on me, fined me 1200, and then gobbled on to the 830 on the ex cuse that be had lotme off light." "But the town may be all right now." That'3 it, you know. Same man is Mayor now, and he had got his hair dyed, his teeth filled, and changed the name of the town on purpose to catch some of us again. If I'd bought thoso lots he'd have waited until the money was paid and the deeds passed, and then pulled me in and yelled: Same man that beat the City Treasurer of Topeka on the gold brick racketl Bought seven lots, eh? twant straight deeds to five for not giving you up to justice, and while you are about it you can throw in the other two as my counsel fee for advising you how to get outnf the Bcrapel " - STICK A NEEDLE IN MY GHENT. A Lawyer's Novel Offer to- the Jury In a Railroad Damage Salt. From the Phlladelnhla Press. "IX any of you gentlemen of the jury have a needle about you," said Lawyer Horace Hep burn in Judge Allison's court yesterday, "you may stick it in my client's left side or arm." Perhaps none of the jury nad a needle, for not one of them accepted the lawyer's offer. Harry Zink was on the witness stand In his suit for damages against the city, and he had just testified that asa result of injuries re ceived his health was broken down and his left side was paralyzed and without feeling, so that he had frequently found it a painless operation to stick needles and pins into his flesh. The accident, because of which Mr. Zink sues the city, happened on November 28, 1887. He was driving on the bridge across thePbiladel- Ehia and Reading Railroad tracks at Thirty rst street and Girard avenue, when his horses became frightened at a train, swerved to the side against the railings and crashed through them, dragging the wagon and Mr. Zink over, all falling down to the railroad tracks over 20 feet below. The wagon was destroyed, the horse was killed and Mr. Zink permanently in jured as described by him on the witness stand. The evidence for the plaintiff had not been concluded when court adjourned. AFTER A SCORE OF YEARS A Long Lost Son Is Once Moro In His mother's Arms. Kansas City, October 9-Nearly 20 years ago A. M. Lytle, a prescription clerk in Frank Price's drag store on Union avenue, ran away from his home in Woodbury, N. J.,and shipped as a cabin boy on an East India merchantman. For many years he followed a seafaring life, finally shipping on the steamship Valparaiso, where, as a pupil of the ship's surgeon, he learned the-drug business. In the course of his travels he has visited nearly everycountry in the world. Finally he settled in Kansas City and invested his savings in small property here. Last night Mrs. J. R. Lytle, his aunt went to tho drug store where the wanderer was em ployed to buy medicine. She recognized her nephew In the drug clerk. Mutual explanations followed. Lytle will return to his borne and re ceive his share of the property of his father, who died a short time ago. The soarchf or the missing boy had been prosecuted by bis parents with unflagging zeal up to the time the father died, and his last request was that the search be not given up, and directed in his will that a portion of bis fortune of 830,000 be expended in continuing it. Literary Growth la the West. From the Chicago News.l A convention of authors and artists at Kan sas City reveals to the world that the literary movement throughout the West is growing painfully intense. One of the embarrassments of travel in that section now is the uncertainty which prevails in the mind of the stranger when he is met by a committee of citizens as to whether he is in the hands of a Browning so ciety or of a sheriffs posse. THEATRICAL ETENTS AHEAD. This morning at 9 o'clock the sale of seats for next week's engagement of the Rudolph Aron son Comic Opera Company, presenting their most successful opera, "The Brigand"," begins at the Grand Opera House. The production of 'this opera in this city will be in every way pre cisely the same as it was given at the Casino, New York, for 125 performances, andfour weeks in Boston. The staging of "The Brigands" is undoubtedly the most gorgeous that has ever been seen in this country. The presentation "has all the richness and completeness of en semble characteristics of this organization, and far surpasses thoso famous productions of Erminie" and "Nadjy." Ihe large number of orders received in advance of the opening sale, indicates quite an Interest in the coming of this attraction, which is the first operatic novelty of the season. That "The Brigands" will have a successful opening in this city is already assured. The cast includes Misses Lillian Rus sell. Fanny Rice, Isabella Urquhart Anna O'Keefe, and Messrs. Fred Soloman, Geo. Olml, A. W. Tarns, Henry Hallam. Max Lube, Rich. Carroll, Henry Leoni and others. "A Possible Case" was tried before a jury of Pittsburg audiences last season, and the verdict was that Sydney Rosenfeld's amusing satire and the admirable manner in which It was presented by the company under the man agement of J. M. Hill formed one of the most finished and artistic entertainments in its entirety that was seen here during the season. Really good" attractions of this high order of merit aro rare enough to make the return en gagement of "A Possible Case" an event of great Importance at the Bijou Theaternext week, a notable one in many respects, and one which will bring out such audiences as Pitts burg can show representing the intelligence and refinement of Its citizenship when really first-class attractions are presented for their patronage. There have been some changes in the cast in the make-up ot the company for the production of the play the current season, changes which have been intended by tho author and manager to equal if not to excel the former rendition of the roles. Miss Helen-Barby's performance in "A Woman's Stratagem" is said to be very much bettor tban her work in "Love and Liberty." The company is also seen to- much greater ad- (-vantage, and the play is said to.be amusing. -v I v' phi;of 80THAM mweT1 T czjiiotb (mhmA.mm'K An Explosion Makes Lively geeaes. P'WYOHicBnnisAU'srEClAlrS.j New JTobk, October 9. An expiosJoa of gas in an electric subway manhole at Chore and Cortland streets to-day, sent four toss of pav ing stones, brick and Iron, a butcher's wagon full of bologna sausages, and two men aad a nine giri an a-nymgs to 20 foetin the ah-. One man was slightly bruised. The wagoa-Borae was too frightened to move for several HJaatei after It came down. The pedestrians, who saw the pavement around the manhola tremble just before going up, ran in all directkme. A woman stubbed her toe and fell. Abroker lost his high hat A little eirl was thrown against an elevated railway pillar and got a- black eye? This about covered the whole damage. An ex amination showed that the accumulated gaa in the manhole had torn out the two toncast-lron cap which bad been cemented to the masonry lining of the manhole. Tne flanges of the cap were set under the roadway pavement and as a matter of course the entire pavement went up with the iron work. IX the big iron cap-had not been so firmly anchored in the masonry, it would have been hurled through the elevated railroad track 20 feet above it A Talk Willi George Bancroft. George Bancroft, the veteran historian, passed to-day fn the city. He did a vast amount of talking with his friends and news paper men. He is glad that Beth Low was made President of Columbia College.. He has some hope that the Republicans will carry New York, and expects that the World's Fair will bo held in New York, which be prophesies will be the biggest city In the world pretty soon. . Ten Missionaries Sail for India. Ten missionaries to India, Ave of whom were women, sailed to-day on the Bremen steamer ABer. They will travel from Liverpool by way of the Suez Canal, to Bombay- Tho women are graduates of New York medical colleges. J. J.Astorwas also a passenger on the AUer. Eugene Field, of Chicago, and his family sailed for Liverpool on the City of Chicago. Ten Thsnsaod Dollars to Account Eor. Everett P. Wheeler, representing varler credltorsof she Electric Sugar Refining Com pany,, before Judge Andrews In the Supreme Court chambers, to-day applied for a reference to ascertain what Cotterill, the President, and xioDerxson, tne treasurer of the company, have done withTthe 10,000 sent to Michigan as se curity for costs in the action brought by the Friends to recover property there. Mr. Wheeler first moved to punish Cotterill and Robertson for contempt as he had reason to believe they had violated the injunction re straining them from disposing of the com pany's property. He withdrew this motion, and Judge Andrews reserved decision on the application lor reference. The Fastest Canal Boat. The canal boat Marian has just broken the canal record. She arrived here this morning exactly five days and one hour after sailing out of Buffalo on the Erie canal. The fleetest canal greyhound had never bef ore made the trip under six days. The Marian is 96 feet long and 13 feet wide, and has a capacity of 5,600 bushels. Bbe bat engines of 100 horse power, and can tow six other canal boats of her size. Her cabins are finished with walnut and rosewood, and are upholstered In the same style as the cabins of big steamships.- Authors Labor Lost. Many curious people in literary circles are trying to find out about how much the failure of Bclford, Clarke & Co. colt the poets 'and novelists in passion in the Eastern States. The general opinion is that members of the school of passion on tho Atlantic seabord lost at least 850,000 through the bankruptcy of their favor; ite publishers. The" case of Edgar Saltus is typical of how'other writers of the same stripe who dealt with Bel ford, Clarke fc- Co. have suffered. His "Pace That Kills" was one of the latest works published by the firm, and It cameVout not much more than two months ago. itc- 4u,vw topics otr -tne dook naa beeD sold in this interval, and the demand for it was still at fever heat when the crash came. The author's friends say that he has lost nearly $5,000 in cold cash in consequence. Besides this, Mr. Saltus had an other new novel at Belf ord'a, all printed and ready to go to the binder just as soon as the "pace" showed signs of cooling. Of coarse he loses all bis labor on this novel and royalties on his other works, which were published by Bel ford, are all stopped. Then comes Mrs. Ella Wheeler Wilcox, the recognized poefss of passion. Belford was her publisher, and had just made arrangements to Introduce her "Poems of Passion," "Nevarine," and other works into England. Edgar Fawcett, John Habberton, Arthur Gnndry, the late Selina Dolaro, Minna Irving -and others, who had works published by Belford, are also said to be heavy losers by the failure. Burned Bank Notes Fonnd. A laborer who was helping to grade Lincoln Park, near Redbank, N. J., shoveled out of the ground 820,000 worth of bank notes. All the notes were issued by the Concord Bank of New Hampshire many years ago. Alongside of them were unearthed 16 plates that had evi dently also been the bank's property. It is be lieved that the money was burled by a man named Sherman, who lived in that neighbor hood years ago and was famous as a bank rob ber. He was drowned through a steamboat collision about 25 years ago. Lincoln Park has recently been purchased by Roberts. Fatter son and other Philadelphlans, who constitute the Lincoln Park Association, and it is said that they will claim the money as their own. TRI-STATE TRIFLES. A sues got into a queer fix near Rochester, Pa., the other day. The ducks of that place eat the acorns which are scattered over the ground under the oak trees, and this particular duck ate so many that when the owner returned from work in the'evenlng it was lying pros trate, unable to walk or squak. He looked into the mouth and Saw that its throat was clogged with acorns. Ho tried to drive them down, but as he failed in this, be cut Its head off and nearly a half peck of acorns fell ont of its body. While digging potatoes, S. H. Calfe, of Erwinna, Pa., found a Colonial copper dated 1724 A lady who fell asleep on an AUentown street car on Saturday, was carried around the line three times before awaking. Austin Cole and family have arrived at Weatherly, ftt., after driving from Paw-Paw, IlL, making the L10U miles In 38 days. An electric car company in Erie details an extra man on each car on market days to help ladles on and off with their baskets. An Ohio father sent a note to the county Jndge, forbidding him to issue a marriage license to bis daughter. It bad no effect for the "girl" went there herself and swore she was 35 years of age. Thomas Wioo, of Wood county, W. Va., plckedan apple the other day which had the figures "1890" on Its side, as plain as if they had been printed. Wigg thinks It is a warning that he will die next year. ACROSS THE WAY. "When dawn was lighting the rosy heaven. At four In summer, In winter seven. Ere lbcebus glowed, Or vet the eltr had turned In Its bed. There by the window with needle and thread, Ehe sat and sewed. And as the hand so busily piled, A baby boy played soft by her side The whole day ions;: And std and sweet lq the evening mild Were heard the voices of mother and child In gentle song. 'Mid toll and trouble and dire despair, The child's smile solaced the mother's care Thro' dreary years: Tor the little one had his father's face That faded away from her fond etdbrace With burning tears. But there came a day when the song was still And the needle stopped at the window silt Jor the babe was low; And there came a day When the boy was dead And cold arid pile In his little bed Wherethe violets blow. No longer thewoman sits and sews. No longer the tear of sorrow flows -Or memories throng! For the gentle tones of mother and child . Are mingled again la the eveulag&vld 4 In ancsl soa. f.) if V1?. r..-A-iW OrahemMt WwUrmur. Last Sandfly's contained 5S page. A rose 1VX iaohes is oirsumferonoewag piaeked id Sanrord, Fhk, reeeefly. The gold" mined in Australia aad neigh boring islands in 1888 was valued at S,m,m. The receipts in the efiweftfce Xr York City Tax Receiver ware M,M6 ea Mob- The Pekln Gazette asserts that 1.960 oT AWN VB w VTVVvvwWwWW oHtan-3 Its-ed tors-have been beheaded. The Jeansa! la question etelms to have been lavEtMesee for 1,080 years. Aiiouintne Philadelphia aea HsV log from the toothache, his Keeper attefate tered laughing; gas. put the beast te steep aad safely extracted the offending molar. A watchful terrier in a Chicago jewelry manufaewriEg estaeHshmest aroused the watebaaa the other sight jut In Use to are vent thieves making off with valuable yrnnSsr. The owner of the ostrich farm In Lower California paid ,0eO eaeh for hla birds, and be has quite a number of them. TwloeayW their feathers are piaaked, and eaeh pteetitMr -Isworthiwet """ s A young, lady Colnmbng, Cku, JtM made a crazy qaHt oatof LoaJetana Stat sot tery tickets that failed to "oaaeet!' wMk tM prize wheel. The numbers are worked ta attic, of beautiful oolorw P The vein of are is fte TraweU , Alaska, is 41 feet wide, aad exiewls atoa e i mountain three-quarters of a B8e. The'ssfea 3, sJ. -tX "ww " som Samoa sbosjsssj, about 40 per cent of which is jroat, The two colleee rirls who ran a nana paper in Jersey have tired of the wark. They Butreeueu Better wan many men eewd Btwe'1 doje. When tney deeided a little wMta '& .a ,uc uuidom isero wu great regret onthepartoItheirsnBScnbers. A submarine bridge is proposed between Elsinore and Heilngborg, to be iaeased is a. double tube, having the outer skis Iron and the inner one steel, the space between the shells to be filled with cement. It 1 proposed to sub. merge the bridge soaefently deep to aJtew ships to pass over it. Birdseed forms a considerable item irr tbe export trade ot some of the Moorish ports. Thus froaLaraiebe last year In a total export valued at 69.791 the bird seed exported was valued at 5,978. and the qoasMtywas 3,17 quarters. In 1887 the quantity was 4,848 quart ers, and the value i&4ll. An oletabaenrer of 'WasaiagteB Ufe says that each new Preeideat begins kte'tena by spending more mosey on hosprtalMy dwfeg the first year of office than during asy ofttMsae- ceeaingose.TneexpeBtitBredearoaseafnJu ally. It is said, until the fourth yesr. wStJe ordinary President begfiis to tfaeak- mm at , saving money for the comlBg ratey ' dsw Mtaa about spending it for dinners aad roooptjoas. i-'' The Chinese napils, of the New" Yak? "1 Sunday schools have opened a esBsfeewe tac "" their mutual entertainment. AH the Otuiiosa newspapers win be found there aad the serviee of a lawyer have bees retained to give fete legal advice to the members. Cfeessv sheen sia and backgammon will be admitted te tfca Ml bnt the insidious Fan-Tan will be.afcrlsWy tabooed. It is a club for "good" runnmnn only. - A singular feature of the past fertefeat, followingathe recent heavy storms' te rural southeastern New England has bees aa epi demic of hen hawks, which baa extended along the coast from Cape Cod to Loaf; IsJaaet The farmers in many towns, where a boaayM paid for hawks' Beads, are makhwjMat saras at shooting taera. One town last Wednesday said out W9 36 to two yoangmes. the same being tee ascent bo only on 197 hawks wales, they had shot within three days. A man of Letters, who west West thk summer to study the virions features of com munity and Isolated life presented between here and San Francisco aad up and down tie California coast W1S Kne fee three moatba, but In that time did not enee have to unwrap hla bundle of umbrellas, nor pat as rubfeejsor mackintosh. He hadjik family-wkh hiea, aad, ont of regard far their coaJfort. eMd net travel a single mile by Blear, Hp says that fee pare comfort this is the best-way-. The Bishop of North Dakota Is having acarulltinwhlcbto make hia episcopal --ris-ltatlons. 8parebed3 and aeeeraaedasieas fer stangeTS are sq scarce fn Ms distriet that be -, finds it necessary thus to imitate the acton, ' J and find himself in bed &ui wsmttnr, Th. S Bishop's traveling car is to be a eftapel ss ,'am wheels as well as an ItiseraatlwBM.aaelbe expects not only to boH services Is ft,-bet 'to '' have It the social meetfrHr place of tfee'mefe scattered members of bis fleck. 3 A gentleman living in BIchsa4,vTuf owns a violin which U associated with tee early history of Virginia. It is one of four vloHas 1 connected with too early history of tbis settles 1 of the country. It is marked, "Nteetaas ' Amati fecit Cremona, 186L" This violin was brought to this country by Robert Bo liter, tfee husband of Jane Rolf e, the granddaughter of Pocahontas, who was the daughter of the mightr Indian King Powhatan, of Ylrgiata. ' The violin is of superior tone, volume and fls- $ Ish. and has been used bv man rtimnliMtiun. ' formers during the past oeatsry. The greatest wheel of its kiad fa Mm world, a very wonder is mechanism, stands la tbetmaln shop of tho Dieksos Maaataetozfeff Company, in Senates. It was baH far tee Calumet and Heeia Mining Company, ot Laxa Superior, Mich., for tne purpose of lifting and discharging the "tattings," a waste from the copper mines, into tse lake, aad its diameter is 51 feet, while Its weight te active operation will be 200 tons. It is caned a 60-foot sandwheeL but Its extreme dimensions are St feet In diam eter. Some Idea of its enormous capacity eas be formed from the fact that It will receive and elevate sufficient sand every 24 hours to cover an acre of ground a foot deep. The historic loeometive "General" will soon be pulling a log train from Dublin to Em pire, Ga. It was the old "General" which figured In "Anderson's raid," a brief sketch of whioh is as follows: One day, in 1898, a train from Atlanta stopped at Big Shanty. This en gine was attached to it While the conductor and all the train men were Inside eatlsg. Cay. tain Anderson, a Federal officer, wltb several s men. boarded the engine, detached It from Mm train, and ran off with it toward Chattanooga. Captain Anderson's intention was to tear ap the track and burn all the bridges on the West ern and Atlantic road between Atlanta aad Chattanooga, so as to deprive the Tennessee Confederates of communication with Atlanta. After a run of about 40 miles the fa el gave oat. About ten miles further the steam gave out and as the conductor, Captain Fuller, was close upon the partr with another engine. Captain Anderson and bis men took to the woods. All bat three were captured" and takes to Atlanta and hanged as spies. Anderson was among the number. That was 28 years ago.and the engine has been in uso at times ever since, although it has been several times repaired. FANCIES OF FUNNY MEN. . "When a man "gives himself away" he naturally loses his self-possession. Lift, , Don't be too severe on the man who scolds his wife In public Perhaps that Is the only time he dares do so. I errs Haute Exprett. The woman who declares that she wouldn't marry the best man on earth often picks out one of the wbrst ones. Terra Haute JSxprul. Mrs. Smitbington Oh! Mr. Tibkin, you are always so kind in coming to see me off. Little Tibklo Not at all f It Is always a pleasure. Fun. Some railroads advertise to carry passes-j gers "throuih without change." This wlHlbej gladsome Information to tramps and other personal financially short. Life. v -S George Why so sad, Charles? DoealaetT Mildred return year love? jf- V Charles No, she only returns my letters. Jruiuey's WetUtf. "Are there any drawers in the "Weather Bureau, papa?" "Yes, mysonr Drawers' of salaries, drawers of charts and drawers of tne loaj bow."-Sew Tort Sun. "John, dsar, doesn't It make you sad (0 see the leaves foil?" Well, not now; bat It, used to when Iwass .small boy, for then I bad to sweep them up." Sew York Sun, Lawyer Do yea uadeniand the nature ofan oath. Madam? Witness Well, 1 should ssy I did. My ausoana took off the screens yesterday, and U potting up the stovepipes to-day. Sew Xork Sun, "The offieeaeekewaave been pretty lively during e present administration," said Smiths tor-Brown. 'Everr one of them has been golag like a race horse." "loo refer, no doubt, to the fact that hei trying for a nteee." JTercAanf Traveler. Bev. Caller Your congregation seems fc be very attentive aad devout Mr- Scrtmper. - ; er. Serlmper-Yes, they show it in their a- trlbntlona. S Her. CeJier-Ah, I am glad to bear that Jeers liberal. ' . Kev Srisssjer-Tiy sre not liberal, sasg 1 oeveat. teseeseeBW"""" 2-eat teec wtto twa Wt anwi" te wary 9aassy l-Jtyv. H Y . H i v.6 vM -l r - -. .:v - c .- J - s k-'SV r''M &?.