r 1 v W THE PITTSBUKG DISPAT0HlTnBSDYf'00TOBER8;y- 1889 2 V THAT YOUNG KAISER, - General Negley's Opinion of Emperor Wilhelm. HIS TOWERING AMBITION. A Enler Willi Courage and Ability to Back His Purpose. COMMERCIAL AIMS OF GEEMAKY. Mercantile Enterprise to Support Military Serviee. the HOW THE WOELD'S PEACE IS MENACED. During his recent visit to Europe, Gen eral James S. Xegley was a careful observer and investigator of European politics, and some of his most interesting observations were narrated to a reporter for The Dis patch during his visit to this city last week. General Negley s attention was principally attracted by the military and commercial energy of Germany, which, in his judgment, threatens the peace and pros perity of not only the other nations of Europe, but of the United States as well. The ex-Congressman said: "The German rivalry for commercial su premacy of the world is a policy of far-seeing statesmanship. Under the rule of the Emperor and Bismarck Germany has be come a great military camp. It is being made more so as every month passes by. Its great standing army is mobilized and con stantly ready for action. It may almost be said that it is in line of battle. The prob lem for the German rulers has been how this great military array is to be supported. The solution is being found in the field of foreign commerce. The fruits ol mercantile enterprise abroad are made available to support the military power at home. The patriotic spirit of unity which is aroused by national schemes of colonization and com mercial influence in foreign lands is the surest preventive of dissension at home. These, I take it, are the motives which have prompted Wilbelm and Bismarck to strain every nerve in the extension of commercial supremacy. JEALOUSLY CONTEMPLATED. "The present spirit of the German Gov ernment has attracted the thoughtful at tention and aroused the apprehensions of the politicians of England and France. In the latter country, particularly, the great est uneasiness is felt. In Paris I talked with a number of the deputies, and found that they look upon the young Emperor as an exceedingly dangerous man for the peace of Europe. "That young man is generally underesti mated in this country. He is not the vain and superficial monarch whom many believe him to be. It is true that he is proud. He has great pride of race, and I am satisfied, from what I have seen and heard of him, that he has set the career of the Great Fred erick before him as his model. He is am bitious to make for himself a name in his tory, to leave his impress on European poli tics and European geogranhy, and he has the courage, the brain and the resources to support his ambition. "It was my good fortune to see the young Emperor during his visit last summer to England. Those foreign trips of his were not mere junkets for pleasure and the pro motion of international good feeling. They had a deeper and more portentous meaning. The young Emperor desires to know foreign Governments, to see their generals, their armies, their navies, their defenses and their weapons of war. You can guess why he is securing this knowledge. In the event of war you will see Wilhelm at the head of his own armies in the field. He will be his own commander-in-chief, as was his great ancestor, Frederick. "At the grand review of the British army at Sandringham I obtained a place within a few feet of the German Emperor. I pushed iu among the dignitaries. Nobody stopped me. I suppose they thought I was SOME ECCENTEIC AMERICA!.-. "I devoted my opportunity to a close study of the Emperor and his staff. I tell you there is fight in every one of them. The Emperor is ajnan of great force of character. I noted his restless movements, his keen ob servation of everything going on around him, his evident intention to learn all the secrets of the British military service. He asked many questions and desired to under stand everything connected with the drills, the infantry arms and the artillery. I saw him in company with many of the civil and military leaders of England, and I was sat isfied that he was the best strategist among tbem. That Is the high opinion I have formed of his purpose, his courage and his ability. A BEV0LUTI0N IK "SVEATONS. "The marvelous development in recent years of the destructive power of firearms has revolutionized the art of war. In Paris I had the privilege of firing a mitrailleuse at the rate of 600 shots a second, turning it at me same time at tnree anigc. ouch a weapon will mow down men "by the hun dreds, iso infantry regiment can stand be fore it It is operate by electricitv, and the shots are fired by the pulsations of your thumb on a button. Military men have been nonplussed as to how they can cope with such weapons of death on the field of battle. All the Generals of Europe have ' been unable to answer that question. The young Emperor of Germany is the first to offer a solution. He proposes to equip a great cavalry service, the men to be armed with lone lances, who shall dash forward suddenly, in open order, and hurl them selves upon a line or a flank. Against such a force no solid square of infantry could stand with fixed bayonets, and it would ivade, to a great extent, the destructive power of modern artillery. This instance only serves to illustrate'my position, that the young Emperor possesses the most act ive and fertile military mind of our time. GEEMAKT'S AGGRESSIONS. "Germany means to push her military and commercial supremacy without much defer ence to the right or wrong of actions. I think Bismarck knew from the first that he was wrong in that Samoan affair, but he wonld have gone forward persistently had he not been met by the united protests of Eng land and the United States. The German spirit of aggression deserves the attention ot our statesmen in the fullest measure. We cannot foster our merchant marine without coming into frequent contact with this new commercial power." In connection with the Pan-American In ternational Congress General Hegley said : "By the exercise of a careful fostering pol icy Germany has built up an immense re ciprocal trade with the republics and prin cipalities of South America, and Bismarck can hardly look with equanimity upon the practical fruition of Secretary Blaine's great scheme to checkmate Germany's dom ination of trade relations with South Amer ica, as implied in the visit of representa tives of those countries to the United States. It is a foregone conclusion that the showing made by the United States of her manufactures will direct millions of money annually from the European market Best of all, there is a plan which nonplusses the European diplomats and commercial princes. It is a competition unlooked for and for which no provision has been made. For Germany and Spain to sell wares at a loss to retain the South American market would not be a winning policy. Hence it is that Europe ponders Blaine's opening address to the International Congress and -fails to ex tract any promise lrom the situation. The United States is a commercial menace to the rest of the world." BREWERS' TROUBLES. The Banner Brewing Company Now Located Here Workmen Expect Tbem to Help In Reducing Working Hours. The Banner Brewing Company, of Cin cinnati, has established an agency in this city. Some importance is attached to this by Brewers' Union No. 22, which expects that by operating extensively here the com pany may help them in inducing local mas ter brewers to favorably consider the move ment which is now on foot among the brew ers for a reduction of the day's time of labor to ten hours. The Banner Brewing Compa ny is the only union brewery in Cincinnati. It has lately established a branch establish ment in St. Louis, and since the D. A. 17, K.ofL., and the American Federation of Labor are both supporting it while antag onizing the others, considerable result is looked for in support of organized labor. The position as regards the operative brewers and masters in this city remains un changed. Since delegates from the com mittees of the Central Labor Union, Trades Council and Brewers' Union 22, called upon some 10 or 12 breweries on last Thursday to arrange for a conference on the matter of the reduction of the hours of labor, nothing has been heard from the masters. The other question discussed, that of the cessation of Sunday work, excepting such as is abso lutely necessary, as, for example, that of the maltsters, was favorably received by some of the employers, while others insisted it should continue. The firm of Frauenheim &Vilsack stand alone in that they for some time have con ceded their men the ten hour scale and abol ished Sunday work. The matter is at E resent in abeyance, as the Trades Council as not dismissed the committees, and it is expected that the concessions demanded on behalf of the men will be granted without much trouble. No decision as to what may ensue in the event of a refusal to the de mands of the committees has been arrived at The operatives are quite willing that Sun day work and the brewery bars should both be abolished, and hold that the employment of a few more men would serve to accom plish on Saturday what is now performed on aunday. INQUESTS NUMEROUS. Three Deaths That Reunited From Ordinary Cnnsca. The coroner seems to have been busy yes terday. The following results were reached as causes of death: R. M. Barker, cerebral hemorrhage; Samuel F. Oliver, Panhandle braVeman, accidental death; Patrick Naughter. grave dijrger. ac cident on the Panhandle railway at Craf ton. The inquest on F. Thuna will be resumed to-day, as also that on the body of Elizabeth Noble at South Sixth street FUtfERAL OF R. Y. BARKER, The Dead Printer Laid Away to Rest With Fraternal Honor. E. V. Barker's funeral took place from his residence, No. 57 Viokroy street, yester day afternoon at 2 o'clock. Henry Lam bert Lodge, L O. O. F.. conducted the ser vices, and representatives from Benjamin Franklin Council 318. Jr. O. U. A. M., and Monongahcla Conclave No. 139, Hepta. sophs, were also present, A large number of friends were present HITHER AND THITHER. Movements of Plttsbiircern and Others of Wide Acaualntance. Thomas W. Davis, of Columbus, Vice President of the National Progressive Union, is in the city. Mr. Davis has lately returned from a round of visits among the men of the Clearfield and Punxsntawney districts and reports the condition of coal mining affairs as being good. He claims that his Union has a larger membership by one-half than the N. D. A. 135, basing his estimate on the number ot delegates from each sent to the recent conven tions. Speaking of coal mining affairs In the Spring Valley region, Mr. Davis said that W.' L Scott had now antagonized the miners as far as It was In his power, and he gave it as his opinion that the coal magnate wonld And It to his interest to make the required concession to his men rather than that he should incur the expense ot keeptng his mine open, or throwing it altogether ont of work as he threatens. Mr. Davis is here to arrange for meetings In sup port of his Union at Mansfield, Tom's Ran, and Uanksvllle. E. M. Kiser, of Sanborne, Dak., is a guest at the Seventh Avenue. Mr. Kisersaid that the public lands were being very slowly occupied by settlers, and thought that when tve Sionx reservation was thrown up next year for settlement that his State wonld be greatly thrown back. Meanwhile, business was fairly good, and agricultural interests in a fair way to improve. Immigrants were arriv ing in considerable numbers, principally Swedes, and Scandinavians in general, whom, he sam, made the most desirable settlers, as they were steady, honest and progressive. Captain "W. P. Herbert will, at the meeting of Duquesno Post No. 259 this even, ing, repeat the address which be delivered on the occasion of the dedication of the monu ment of the One Hundred and Thirty-ninth Regiment at Gettysburg. This speech of the Captain's met with such favor that he has been requested by nnmerous comrades to repeat it for the benefit of those who were unable to be present when It was first delivered. The post meets at the Union Veteran Legion headquar ters on Sixth avenue, and all comrades are In vited to be present. Major D. E.B. Kevin, of Philadelphia, who did good service during the late unpleas antness, and was captured and confined in Libbv prison, is spoken of in connection with the Commissionership of Pensions. He has pre vious experience as a pension aeent. and. though be has not sent in any formal applica tion for the position, his name is said to have been not unfavorably received by the President Though a staunch Republican, Major Kevin has not of late years taken an active part in politics. Mrs. Frances L. Swift, Mrs. "Watson, Mrs. Campbell, Mrs. "Weeks, Mrs. Rhodes, and a number of ladies from various sections of the State, went to Philadelphia last night to attend the annual meeting of the W. C T. U. The meeting opens to-night and regular business will be begun to-morrow morning. The Single Tax Payers' League of this city is making preparations to bold a mass meeting in January in Lafayette Hall. Among those ho have been encaged to come here and make addresses Is Rev. Dr. McQlynn, the deposed priest of New York. Mr. Brown, with his wife, Alonzo Bob bins. H. B. Cochran and A. J. Daffet, of Phila delphia, members of the State Board of Phar macy, are staying at the Monongahela. Rooms have been engaged in the hotel for the ses sions. Inspector Carroway, of the United States Postofflce Service, who is well known in this city, was a passenger to 'Washington last night. Mr. Carroway has just returned from an official trip to the Sandwich Islands. Thomas D. Cook, of the Monongahela Division of the P. B, R, has returned from an extended tonr in Europe, covering the Paris Exposition and many places of Interest in Ire land. Mr. L. P. Ennis leaves to-day for "West Chester. Pa to take a position In the manage ment of a steel works. Larry's friends among the County Democracy will miss him. W. J. Baicey, of Cleveland, and James Neilson, of Yonngstown, both of whom are identified with iron and coke interests, are registered at the Monongahela. Phillip S. Flinn. Assistant Superin tendent of Public Highways, has resigned his position to go into business for himself. The place pays 81,600 per year. Captain Thomas Beese, Emil "Winters, James Walker and Captain Sam Hobley left last, mgm xor w asninjrton, to De present at the K. T. parade to-day. Al J. Meister. of the Philadelphia Times, who was here for a few days visiting journalistic friends, went East last night. Mrs. W. H. Searight, of Roberts street, left yesterday for Washineton. D. C, to view the parade of the Knights Templar. "W. H. Barnes, of Philadelphia, one of the receivers of the Allegheny Valley Railroad, is staying at the Dnquesne. George A. Kelly returned from New York last night, where he has been on a busi ness trip. Charles "Wolf, the noted prohibition leader, is staying at the Seventh Avenue, FOR TON-PRIMERS. The Convention of the Local Dioc esan Union at Irwin To-Day. OVER 100 DELEGATES TO BE THERE Use of Side Boards in Social ClahMay Come Up for Action. A FULL PE0GEAMME OP THE MEETING The regular annual convention of the Catholic Total Abstinence Union, of the Pittsburg diocese, will be held to-day at Ir win. It will be the largest convention ever held by the nnion. There will be over 100 delegates present They repre sent abbot 1,200 total abstainers in this vi cinity. Among the promi nent delegates who Rev. Father Canevin, will be present from President. tn;s city are Bev. Father J. F. Begis Canevin and JPather M. M. Sheedy, The representatives from the three societies connected with the latter's church are M. J, McMahon, J. McGuire, J. J. Maloney and the Misses McDonald and "Walsh. Father Lambing's cadet society will send three delegates. The convention will open with service in in Frather Graham's church. Solemn high mass will be celebrated at 9:30 o'clock by Jbataer Canevin. Father Lambing, of Wilkwsburg, will be the deacon and Father Connery, of Alpsville, Bub-deacon of the mass. Father Gra ham will deliver the sermon of welcome. The delegates will then adjourn to TlinmMn', a 1 1 AWWU10WU O U a A 4. where the business of the convention will be transacted. The first business to come up will be the reading of officers' reports. P. W.x Joyce, of the P. V. Joyce, aecreiary. bouthside, is Secretary and T. D. Hensler, of Irwin, is Treasurer of the union. The President, Father Canevin will then de liver his annual address. The election of delegates to the National Diocesan Union will then take place. The nnion will meet in this city the first week of August, 1890. After the election of delegates the officers of the local union will be chosen for the coming year. Father Canevin is opposed to being a can didate for re-election. In his official bulle tin for September he advocates the election of a layman to the office, which he says could be filled by one as well as by a priest. ae aiso agitates tne establishment of read ing rooms to attract young men and keep them out of saloons and other places. In the evening a public meeting will he held. It will be preceded by a short parade. SIDEBOARDS IN CLUBS. About the most important matter that may come before the convention will be the question of sideboards in social clubs. At the convention of the National Union In Cleveland a resolution was passed denounc ing the sideboard matter. Father Sheedy is a member of the Columbus Club of this city, and if it is decided at the meeting to day to make members either give up the clnb or the nnion he will leave the former. An effort will be made at the convention to raise $500 to complete the union's sub scription to the Father Mathew chair en dowment fund. The Pittsburg diocese guaranteed $1,200 of the necessary $50,000 to endow the chair. The money will be turned over to the "Washington University on the centennial anniversary of Father Mathew's birth in October next TO EXAMINE DKDG CLEEK8. The Btato Pharmaceutical Board Will Meet Here To.Dny. A. B. Burns, of Montrose, Vice President of the .State Pharmaceutical Examining Board, and Secretary H. P. Cochrane, of Lancaster, arrived in the city last night to attend the meeting of the board to-day. They will be joined by President Alonzo Bobbins, of Philadelphia, to-morrow morn ing, who will assist in the examination of the papers. The board will meet to-day in the College of Pharmacy, and will examine applicants for certificates. The applicants will come from all parts of the State. Thev will be given a practical examination of 100 ques tions in all matters pertaining to pharmacy. A druggist or manager must answer 75 per cent of them correctly, and a qualified as sistant 50 per cent The most important questions will be those relating to the mix ture of poisons. Very often a careless physi cian will write a prescription in which there will be too much poison. A prescrip tion clerk must understand the maximum dose andnse his judgment in compounding the chemicals. If applicants cannot do this thev are not given a certificate. The board will meet to-morrow and ex amine the papers. This will take them sev eral days, as there will be about 2,500 of them. After doing this, they will take up all questions of infringement If a person who has not a certificate is reported to them as selling medicines, he is told to stop the practice. If he does not do so he is prose cuted by the board. The board is composed of five druggists, who are appointed by the Governor for five years. Pennsylvania was the last Eastern State to pass a pharmacy law. MINISTERIAL ALLIANCE, The Clergymen Differ as to England' Established Church. A slim attendance distinguished the re commencement of the monthly sessions of the Ministerial Alliance yesterday, Bev. John "W. Sproull, presiding with Kev. B. F. "Woodburn as Secretary. The latter read a pleasant paper upon "Impressions of a Summer Tour," in which London, Eng., was interestingly described. He aid that drinking and profanity were not as com mon as usually supposed, but that in his opinion progress was retarded by the exist ence of a Royal Family and an Established Church. Bev. E. B. Donehoo also gave his im pressions of London. He thought that there was considerable drinking in the metropolis. He also said that he believed that the Established Church had done and was doing a great work. The question of the maintenance of 'the Alliance will be decided on November 4. Called to Acconnl. At the instance of Agent O'Brien Fred erick BrockhotT was arraigned before Mayor Pearson, Of Allegheny, yesterday, for neg lect of his two children. The mother is in the insane departmant of the City Poor Home, and the children have been cared for by an aunt It is alleged that Brock hotT, 'who works at the Speer plow works, has failed to provide for the little ones. On his giving an order on his employers for $3 a week, for the benefit of his children, he was discharged. Cat Nails Advanced. , In consequence of the advance in the price of steel the "Wheeling cntnail manu facturers yesterdajTbdvanced their price to an average rate of $2 60. FOB a disordered liver try Beecham'a PII1 Psass' Soap the purest and best ever made 1 TO ALLEGHENY IN DARKNESS, A Shortage of Ga Caused a Bad Accident Committees Had to Adjourn No Con tracts Were Awarded. The Allegheny Parks, City Hall and all other places lighted by electricity. on the Northside were in darkness last night "While an important meeting of the "Water Committee was being held the incandescent lights flickered and went out The members of the committee sat in the darkness for about 20 minutes and then adjourned. The cause of the lights being extinguished was due to an accident at the power house of the Allegheny Light Company. The main steam pipe running from the boilers to the engines burst with a report that could be heard for blocks. The steam and hot water were scattered over the dynamos and switch board, and rendered them tempo rarily useless. The cause of the accident was due to a shortage of gas. - The only committee that finishes, business was that on wooden buildings. There was nothing before it but a proposition creating a better law in regard to the erection of frame structures in the city. Frame build ings are not allowed in any part of the city without very exacting clauses to cover the ordinance. A sub-committee was appoint ed to suggest a plan for their erection that would not conflict wtth the ordinance al ready in force. The City Property Committee had just met when the light went out The Market Committee also were left in the dark, and the "Water Committee had just convened when they had to stop. They had begun to consider a number ot proposals for two new engines for the pumping station on Troy Hill. There were four bids in. ranging from 52,000 to 52,500. The Finance Committee met and passed resolutions transferring 5500 from the con tingent fund to the market department and 54,000 to the road department. An ordi nance was ordered printed for the issuance of 5117,000 in renewal bonds .hearing 3- per cent interest The ordinance providing for the issue of 51,000,000 in bonds for street improvements was laid over for one month. Comptroller Brown's report showed: Beceipts for September, 546,232 96; balance on hand on September 1, 5359, 663 71; disbursements during the month, 5131,378 95. Balance on October 1, $274, 517 75. Yesterday afternoon the snb-committee of the Park Committee viewed the "Watson property on the Perrysville road. TEE CHILDRES RETURNED. The Neighbors Said DorninB Was Honest and a Kind Father. "William J. Doming and his wife, Essie, were arraigned before Magistrate McKenna, at the Central station yesterday forenoon, to answer charges of drunkenness. After hearing the evidence against them the mag istrate sent them back to their cells in order that he might further inquire into their habits and learn whether Mr. Dorning's aunt, Mrs. Jane Bobinson, was a proper person to care for the children. At that time Alderman McEenna did not know that the smaller children were in the care of Matron Brennan. After his return to his office on Penn avenue, Alderman Mc Eenna was visited by some of Dorning's neighbors. They averred that "William was poor but honest, that he had a hard struggle to make a living, and that when ho was not intoxicated he was a kind husband and father. They said that the baby, only four weeks old, needed the mother's care. On this representation Alderman McEenna ordered the discharge of the prisoners, and the children were returned to them. Agent Dean was present during the ses sion of the police court, but he made no complaint against Doming and wife. He said that he was satisfied if the magistrate was. He has not, however, entirely dropped the case. LOCAL ITEMS, ipiTED. Incidents of a Day In' Two Cities Condonsod for Ready Reading. The Allegheny shanty boaters show fight against Mayor Pearson's ukase bidding them to move on. Some of them have chipped in and hired a lawyer to conduct a struggle in the courts. In the meantime. Mayor Pearson instructs bis police to proceed against the joboat owners. The latter Jiave wharfage re ceipts to fortify their position. It is thought that Thomas Btewart and Charles Stoops, two young men of Stanton avenue, East EndV have gone to be Ohio pirates or Mississippi buccaneers, inasmuch as the last heard of them was that they had sailed away from Pittsburc in a small boat. Their parents are considerably worried. Mes. Augusta Summeuville, a German woman resident at No. 181 South Sixteenth, was arrested yesterday at the instance of J. P. Frennd, the Carson street drygoods dealer. The charge made was that the woman had stolen some articles from the store. Bhe will have a hearing to-day. Thb Board of Viewers yesterday held a meeting to receive claims for damages by the opening of Webster avenue from Craig to Orion streets, and a meeting for the grading uuu paviDi; ui YYeusver avenue zrom vraig-to Jefferson streets. David Johns was held in 31,000 bail yester day by Magistrate Hyndman for felonious shooting. Iu the course of a Snnday fracas, Johns discharged a 38 caliber revolver at a shanty in Soho in which James Duffy was ensconsced. H. G. Bestbbmas, a grocer living on Twenty-eighth street, charged Edward Melstine with assault and battery yesterday, for ejecting him from his home when he called to collect a bill. Melstine was released on ball for a hearing f vu-uaj. Andrew Hainey, arrested at a speak-easy in the rear of St. Agnes Church on Sunday in company with several other men, was convicted of being the proprietor at the hearing before Magistrate Hyndman and was fined 100 and costs. Willie Losen, an afternoon paper carrier, was severely bitten in the upper lip yesterday afternoon by a Newfoundland dog owned by John Lanson, of Cliff street. The wound was dressed by Dr. McCord, and the dog was shot. James Seioneb, a 12-year-old ML Oliverlte. f ound some rock blasting powder last Satur day and pat It In his hat to have some fun. The fun came when a cigar spark ignited the powder and burnt Selgner very badly. Jonu Nee and Patrick Burns, fellow victims with the late Captain W. R. Jones in the Edgar Thomson Steel W.orks' accident, are nearly re- TTnaniMil In four Hova " Hospital In a few days. October 17 will be reception and donation rtavattheTemDOrarvHomefor Children . Washineton street, between Wylie and Frank tin, xne noma u particularly in neea or cloth ing and bedding. The old Hempfleld route between Sewickley on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad and Greens burg on the Pennsylvania Railroad, is beinc graded. The object is to reach some valuable coal land. The salaries of the Western Penitentiary officials bavo been recently raised at a meeting of the Board of Inspection. Those officials above the keepers were the ones lavorea. t John Evebson, employed at Carnegie's mill on Thirty-third street, had his leg crushed by a metal plate yesterday. He was removed to his home on Fiftieth street. Magistrate Bbokaw fined Pat Walls, John Cahill and Tim, Dexter the usual $3 40 for being disorderly. Ed Wilson was sent to Claremont for 30 days. The extension of the McKeesport and Belle vemon Railway was opened for trafflo yester day, The road will be officially opened on Thursday. Sarah McGouBEr, of Laurel alley, was fined $10 by Mayor Pearson for quarreling with ber husband and striking neighbors' chil dren. The steamboat Alarm went down the river light yesterday morning, bound for Memphis, under its new commander. Captain Gabot. The Board of Viewers yesterday received claims for damaces in the onenlnc of WM.to, avenue from Arion to Craig street. The Pittsburg Gas Company yesterday elected John Danb, 0. 8, Frisbee, 8. J. Wain wright and M. L. Myers trustees. The firemen suggest that nea jackets would do better than overcoats in fighting fire. The Mercy Hospital received two typhoid fever patients yesterday. - The Council's Committee on-Fabllo "Works meets thb afternoon.-; LEARNING A TRADE. What the Avery Trades School is Doing Now for Colored Boys, OAEPENTERS'AND COOKS WANTED, Especially in the Land of Dyspeptics and Home of the Brave. W0EKEES WHO ARE SOT MSCOUEAGED A move in the right direction is the Avery Trades School for colored people In Allegheny, and it is unfortunate that the projectors are not meeting with the en couragement they deserve. It has been an nounced that on the 15th inst,,or there- 1 abouts, an evening class in drawing will be formed, but the Secretary of the board, Mr, A. J. Billows, states that all enlargements and improvements are contingent It is in tended to amplify as fast as finances will cover such amplification, but at present the board is moving slowly. The general term of the school opened yesterday, but although the prospect is not discouraging, Mr. Bil lows states they cannot do everything they would like to do at present. Superintendent J. P. "Wagner, who is now imparting Information in carpentry, stair building, cabinet making, archi tecture, etc., is regarded as thoroughly com petent, and as he has been prominently connected with organized labor, for some time Secretary of the United Carpenters' Council, he is able to so conduct the school as to have the minimum amount of friction between mechanic already fledged and those who are as yet downy. Instruction is free, save that students' work is -utilized where it can be, so that the school has neither certain income nor endowment to depend upon. The addition of algebra, drawing and geometry is desirable, but it is the intention to crawl until the management is assured that it can walk. MAKING YOUNG CABPENTEBS, Mr. Billows states that so far the effort has been confined to making young men practical carpenters, no other branch having as yet been attempted. He gives the case ot one young man, in fact, a mere boy, who took a few months' instruction laat year, and who is now earning $1 50 a day, as an evi dence that the knowledge of the art is rap idly and practically acquired In the school. He states that it is under advisement to start classes in sewing and cooking, but as teachers' salaries are high in the latter de partment, there is.no certainty when the object will be attained. The board has been discussing the matter considerably, and it has decided that a cookery school is the most important The members reason that almost any girl may learn enough about sewing to get along in a family in these days when the sewing machine is universal and when fancy work can be bought cheaper than even the Chinese can make it by hand. But there are but few women who can cook, and some who think they can are a long way off their base. Cooking is a fine art There are women who have genius who can manage to invent and season dishes and engineer variety on slim resources, but most of them are unable to broil a beefsteak properly, and not one American woman in a dozen knows how to make good soup, and good material is ordinarily cast into the slop. American I women can make cakes of all kinds and pies. MEN MUST HAVE VARIETY. That man cannot live by bread alone, is true, in physical as well as in spiritual sense. He must not only have meat and various vegetables, but they must be cooked so as to be palatable, digestable and nutri tious( and a girl who may be able to catch an eligible husband by her musica, convert sational, terpsichorean and other powers will often find that good cookery is neces sary to hold him after he is caught There is always an unsupplied demand for good cooks, and will likely be so long as American girls regard housework as de grading. Even a moderately good cook can make a bettery salary than can many men who follow mechanical trades, and com bined with other household work cooking should rank among the fine arts. At present the only resource the Avery Trades' School has, aside from donations, is the sale of the work of its pupils. 80 far there has been no trouble to sell the work, it being honestly made and of good material. Care is taken not to offend the sensibilities of extreme trade unionists, and the superin tendent is instructed in this respect So far there has been no friction. The difficulties that surround boys in search ot a trade nowadays are equally as grave as those attending the securing of a university education, even among white boys, and they are much greater among colored youths. Many people seem to regard it as a matter of course that the mass of colored people shall always be Gibeonites hewers of wood and drawers of water, but though they make excellent hod carriers, tbey aiso acquire skill in trades, though at present the fear that they will supplant the whites in rolling mills seems somewhat premature. This lack of skill in the mechanical arts is their chief drawback in the race for wealth and position. The time will doubtless come when acrrlcnltnre will again be given the post of honor, and the African can win there what he once held. IRON MILLS IDLE. A Howl About the Shortase of Gas on the Souihslde. A number of the iron mills on the South side have shut down on account of an in sufficient supply of natural gas, caused by thj cold snaps. The supply is also very short in consumers' houses,and there is con siderable complaint against the gas com panies. The plate and sheet mills at Sligo were idle all day, and tho men had to return to their home. At the Bepublic and Ameri can Iron Works there was considerable dis satisfaction among the men, who had to quit In Oliver & Eoberts' Wire Mill there was not enough gas to warm the employes. The officials of the Philadelphia Company stated that the short supply was caused by maKiug jiew uuuuccuuuh. A BLAZE OP PIEB. Tho Golden Jubilee at St. Fhllomena'a Closed Last Night. The Golden Jubilee at St Philomena's Church was brought to a fitting close last night by a beautiful -display of fireworks. The church steeple was covered with fancy lichted lanterns, flaes. etc. Over 100 roct-. ets were used and a continual blaze of red nre gave tne church a very picturesque appearance. Row In n 91eejlns The officers of the Salvation Army of western jrenusyivania met last night in the Bouthside market to arrange for a ban quet, which will be held this evening in the Southside Market Hall. All the officers and many of the soldiers will be present While tne meeting was in progress John Kirst and Christ Carts got into an alterna tion with Captain J. Bichards. Officer Brodink was summoned and arrested Kirst and Carts. Has that Tom Cat scratched my darling's face? Bub it, Teddy, with Salvation Oil. Price 25 cents. Cloth capes, very stylish, brown and tan, at Bosenbaum & Co.'s. Cabinet photos, ?1 per doz. Lies' Pop ular Gallery, 10 and 12 Sixth st rrsu . Po Ton Wnnt'io Know Where to find the best assortment of gentle men's hats ? Try 0, A. Smiley"& Co. D 1 A WILL BE 'ABANDONED. An Influent Pipe to Answer the Purpose of the Bedford Basin Chief BIecIow Ad vertises for Bids. The Bedford Basin )s to be abandoned, far as iu use by the city Water Department is concerned, a new wrinkle having been discovered by which a small influent cham ber can subserve the same purpose as the huge basin. The advertisement for bids for an influent chamber were published yester day by Chief Bigelow, of the Department of Public "Works. "' Superintendent Geo. Brown, of the "Water Department, explained the proposal forbids yesterday to a Dispatch reporter. He said: "The proposed influent basin will be a sort of a well, 11x11 and 12 feet deep. It will have to be of substantial character, on account of the action of the water upon the sides. As is generally known, the water which supplies the Bedford pumping sta tion comes from the' Hiland reservoir by means of large pipes, and at present goes direct into the basin, from which the supply for the engines is drawn. "There is a decided objection to the empty ing of the water into Bedford basin and its subsequent retaking oy tne mnuect pipe to the engines as there have always been more or less local impurities in the Bedford basin, besides the priodical allusions to the unsafe AAnittMn nf TiA msAnrnfr Yvltinli alflvtt.r.1. unfounded in fact, have a disturbing effect upon people living in that locality. There will be an automatic governor of the in fluent chamber which will regulate abso lutely the flow of water through the pipes and the water will Joe sent to consumers in just as pure condition as it leaves Hiland reservoir. I should imagine that the in fluent chamber will cost in the vicinity of $3,000, although no bids have been re ceived." "What will be done with the disused basin, Mr. Brown?" " why, the water will be drawn off and the reservoir thoroughly dried out, and then, I believe, Chief Bigelow will park the property. Thus we will have another park in the city in a place very much needed." Controller E. S. Morrow corroborated Superintendent Brown's statement that the basin wonld be transformed ihto a park, and said that the idea had been in contem plation for several months. Being asked for data as to the cost, etc., of the Bed ford basin and the date of its erection, Mr. Morrow delved into some musty, fusty doc uments, but was unable to find any specific accounts. Finally, however, the "Business Directory for Pittsburg and Allegheny," isoueu uy J-Biiau xisrns anu jjriuw;u u; a. A. Anderson, in 1844, was found to contain some information upon the subject Mr. Morrow stated, however, that the engineer who erected the Bedford basin was Colonel McClellan. father of the Drs. McClellan. Mr. .Harris' statistical remarks upon the city water matters aro as iouows: We have now in operation two water works for supplying the city. The cost of the old works (Brilliant, supposedly), built In 1828, in cluding pipes laid, was 222,000; cost of new (Bedford, supposedly), excluding pipes laid, 241,000, and these are much the largest. The capacity ot the basins of the old Is 1,000,000; of the basins of the new, 4756,704. Tne engines of the old force 1,344 gallons per minute through a 15-Inch pipe. Into the basins, 119 feet above the river; the new, 4,820,000 every 21 hours through 20-lncn pipes into oasins prob ably ISO feet above the river. It is contem plated to supply the city of Allegheny with water from the new basins, by laying a main pipe across under the Allegheny river. Grlpp'a Victims. Magistrate Gripp sent Charles Henry 30 days to the barrel works as a vagrant and gave Charles Forbes the game term for steal ing the overcoat of a man. named Taggart, at the Pittsburg and Lake Erie Railway depot, and Annie Shaflin and Marie Ann Hanlin got the same dose on charge of keeping a disorderly house on Clay alley. New Gamea of Characters!!! So -popular at Chautauqua and elsewhere! Game of Bible characters, 600 questions. jrice : '.75c Game of the States, 500 questions, price .6O0 TQame of American characters, 600 ques tions, price 75c Game of foreign characters, 600 ques tions, price 75c Game of cities (American and foreign), 600 questions, price 75c Any of above sent, postage paid, on re ceipt of price by L. Brueninger & Co., 535 Smithfield st, Pittsburg, Pa., wholesale and retail stationers. xrsu REAL ESTATE SAVINGS BANK, LIM., 401 Smithfield Street, cor. Fourth -iyenne. Capital. 8100.000. Surplus. $45,000. Deposits of (1 and upward received and interest allowed at 4 per cent xrs Gentlemen, Yon Con Bay (be Beit Under wenr llere To the best advantage, as we show the largest variety of best makes of merino ("medium and heavy), all wool; natural un dyed wool; fine wool and silkmixed; all pure silk. Now is the best time to buy. Jos. Hoene Ss Co.'s Penn Avenue Stores. Notice to School Tsnchtn. A delightful ride to Lloydsville (Rhodo dendron Park) over the Alleghenies will be afforded to all those who desire snch by the Pennsylvania Bailroad Company Saturday, October 12, 18S9. A special train will leave Union station at 8:10 a. if., stopping at East Liberty, Wilkinsburg, Swissvale, Braddock ana points .cast, arriving at Aiiuona at noon, where stop will be made for dinner, arriving at the park at 1 P. 21. Fare for the round trip 3 00. Anyone Can Call At our store to-morrow, and with $13 secure one of those elegant kersey overcoats, which have completely taken the attention of every nobby dresser in the city. Bear in mind that they are worth really $25; price to-day, $ia. jf. u. u. v., Cor. Grant and Diamond sts., opp. the new Court House. Iioohl Piano Terr Cheap. $175 cash will buy a nearly new upright piano, full Vi octaves. Call at once if you wish to secure a bargain. Echols, McMubbat & Co., 123 Sandusky street Allegheny. Ik novelty combination patterns we are showing some handsome new effects at $12 50 and $15 each. ttssu Huous & Hacks. Exposition Watoh for Wagner's great Albumblatt," by the Thirteenth Begiment Band. Fpn all the latest styles in ladies' long and short wraps, jackets, etc., for fall and winter wear, visit our cloak room. ttssu Huous & Hacks. Fall Garden Work. Send for or call and get our pamphlet "Fall Garden Work." It tells you all about it. B. A. Elliott Co., tu 54 Sixth st $5. Solid gold spectacles carefully ad justed to the sight See tbem at Stein mann's, 107 Federal st, Allegheny, jeweler and optician. tt C A. Smiley fc Co.'s Special Styles In gentlemen's hats are a great success. Call and see them. C. A. Smiley & Co., D 28 Fifth avenue. Feauenheim & Vilsack'S Iron City beer grows in favor every day. "Phone 1186. Exposition Hear the "Palms" trom bone solo by Innes, of the Thirteenth Begi ment Band. 24-in. plushe's, 75c, ?1, $1 25 and f 1 60 a yd. j the best values shown; all the new col orings. Huous & Hacks. TTSStf Hots for BI Heada tpecialty'at O. A. Smiley. & Co.'s. SOME INTERESTING i?ACW ReganHnB- the City's Growtk Barta tie Past 25 Tears Fortanate Iavesiaaesfs. The growth of Pittsburg and suburbs has soJ future outlook is still more encouraging, from a real estate standnoint A view from Herron Hill, the highest point in Alleghe ny county, a few years ago. and then the present, will convince one of the vast im provements wrought in a few years by ea terprising Pittsburgers. Looking south we have a grand view of the beautiful residence place, Oakland, which until a short time ago was large fields of war ing grain, but since sub-divided into lots, Bold and resold, until they bring prices three times that paid in the first place. Sbadyside, on the east, was all in timber till merchants desiring to procure homes in the country purchased large tracts of land at a nominal sum thathas since been on the gradual increase. Magnificent ston mansions with beautiini lawns, large, old forest trees and fine shrubbery mark it for beauty. East Liberty, Home wood and Wilk insburg in the distance all help to contribute to our city's wealth of scenery, which is noted the country over. for. without doubt kPittsbnrg has more natural advantages than any other city. Chicago, Cleveland andji Detroit have their wide streets and fijM ariyes, out a vie w can oniy- ne ootainea irom towers. The property surrounding Herron Hill, like all the above-mentioned places, has for years been used as pasture and farming land, all on account of the inconveniences of getting to and from the city, but this will in a few short months be a thing of the past East Liberty, Sbadyside and Oakland all suffered alike nntil the cable lines were put in operation, thns enhancing and improving property. The Fifth avenue cable has been running about one year, and it is almost impossible to purchase s desirable lot or piece of ground along the line at a price convenient to 'all desiring to get a home. A new field must be opened, and several wideawake business men realizing this fact have purchased a large tract of beautifully laying land on the hill to be known as Herron Hill Park and sub-divided it into lots 40x100 feet fronting on nice wide streets and extending back to 24-foot alley. This coming residence place has been placed in the hands of the well known real estate firm of Messrs. Black & Baird. Herron Hill Park is just at the terminus of the Wylie avenne cable road and. within 15 minutes' rideof the postoffiee, thus making it a very desirable and con venient place for business men, clerks and salesmen, who can go homo for dinner. The elevation is high and healthy, city water and other conveniences. By baying now and building you can get easy terms, and be settled before prices go nu, which are snre to enhance, when the cable road is com pleted. Messrs. Black & Baird will gladly give full particulars and colored plan of this magnificent residence tilaee to all call. ing at their office,, Ho. 95 Fourth ave. TJsb Angostura Bitters, the world re nowned South 'American appetizer, of ex quisite flavor. Matnral Gas Bills Reduced 75 Per Cent. O'Keepe Gas Appliance Co.,34 Fifth v. Hata for Blc Heada A specialty at O. A. Smiley & Co.'s. jj The featherbone corset, very light and comfortable, 85c np, at Bosenbaum & Co.'a. CABnrzx photos, $1 per doz. Lies Pop ular Gallery, 10 and 13 Sixth st xrsu Fine onyx clocks sold very cheap at Steinmann's, 107 Federal st tx FEApEWHini & Vilsacx's Iron City beer grows in fayor every day. 'Phone 1186. Stetson's Keaawned Hat Always to be had at C. A. Smiley & Cog, 'BIBBR 1EA5TDN, 505 and 507 MARKET STREET, c HIGH CLASS UNDERWEAR! FOB MEK, WOMEN AND CB3LDKEN. We carry several lines that are of the highest standard of excellence, equal in every respect to the best English made goods, perfect in shape and guaranteed to glye entire satisfaction. We oiler these goods at low figures. "jERSEYWAISTS AND STOCKINETTE JACKETS. Ladles', Misses' and Children's CLOAKS AND SUlTa Take Elevator for Cloak Booms. ' BIBER Oc5.TTS3tt & EASTON. -SFUHNITURE.- R. J. HORHER & CO, " 0, 63 AND 65 WEST TWENTY-THIBD ST., ' NEW YORK. LARGEST EXHIBIT OF ARTISTIC FURNITURE IN AMERICA, Ten Show Rooms filled with the latest pro ductions of the Furniture and Upholstery Art from the recognized manufacturing cen ters of the world. Novelties of London production. Novelties ot Paris production. Novelties of Vienna production. Our own importation. Novelties of American production, including those ot our own manufacture: Visitors to New York are cordially invited to call and examine our stock and prices. Tho central location of onr establishment (adjoin ing Eden Musee) makes it easy of access from all parts of the city. se23-106-TTSa WOOD MANTELS CE1LINGB -AND WAIN800TTING, IHTERIOR DECORATORS, Manufacturers and Importers of Fine Furni ture, Curtains and Ornaments. Designs and estimates submitted for complete House Furnishings. TBYMBr. HUNT ATO, .. ". MM aad Utt Market" & hgMsadeiBM XKW AST i t ? Yn JOSll-HDRNE 1" , l & -r v- t Ste. '- '' ' KNNfXyENUE storeslW u-4 -- . J. -dtjr t. Welcome as a good dWet - 1-. ir Our great bargains la "every Depart- & ao?p 1 iSnuXtlil aenfc . - -. m The greatest Fall trade we, hare ewesj 'In A nflnritaWnM (.. , . .. T , r.uxn, una jao awa, j "-isr1 i-trae. , ' ' .t ' r As we bava toWjoa. oar presort stek ' eclipses in variety 3 oar former seasons we have the goods that please; we have tbem Ja blg(raaatit4ajwe have them at the right priees. Xha dress roads trade here to w'eader ful,bwweSaTewoB ft byar4wk, and this week wa have more new letsoi , special oargaisg. Bee the donWe-wi6. AWftrt, Border Suitings at SS seats a yard, to sea the new AU-Woel PJaM Stripe Boltings the prices are lowest - The best Broad daths'avsr : The Cashmere Stock full op wMa) sjlefi- did quality at lowest prises. i1-' The 50-inch wide All-Woe! SaWteg CIpUM data colors aad BsJxmes at 60 cents, are uneqaalea for the mosey. ' At tfee latest and most stjHsb eSeets - in French patters robes are here. OneoiaklBa-r-theBHgHhCltbpat- k terns the finest costarae otoebs to T ported. Ws show these fa largest as- "v sortment of colorings. The Great Bash ia oar Ladies' aad.' Children's Cloak and. Salt Defartaeat . has not exhausted oar stoek. Daily arrivals of new goods here ia Jackets " - A at) the aew.atotfes aad-tetast sfcapsa. Stylish andcomforuMeiASgGarmevfij 'in medium and heavy weight. J8 and,, up. The largest stoek ot Seal Plash . Garments, Coats, Jackets aad BWaties; v our prices are lower than you pay for inferior goods elsewhere, a A little early, but we are ready with a ..f splendid assortment of Sue Alaska Seal - "'' Garments. Our short and i&edfesa'-i . - length Alaska Heal Jaskets are faaK-f -a j - ' vr less In shape, and our prices low beyond competition, ( , Bemember there Is so doubt as to tha ' xeliaollity of our Seal Garments, . f Our Silk Department Black and Col ors has special inducements this week, in the largest variety of fashkraabia Silk dress fabrics in the largest raage'ef! colors an education to see this SBl Department and its wonders of weavlse -from the best makers ot the OWaad1 New Worlds. .'"" Oar Dress Trimming Department is up to and ahead of the times with the largest stock of fine dress trisuaiags and buttons many choice novelties that are not shown elsewhere. Housekeepers, don't forget the Blan ket Room the New Table Linens the lovely patterns in the new Lace Cor tains, also the new colorings ia Por tieres and Heavy Curtains and Up-'" bolstering. ' Tf y2g Lift Cose to the store and see all this and - '3W lots besides this Is tho week. A ' Quite a lot of new and experieaee ' Clerks to handle the rush of Fall trad, t JflSrHDRNEfKCOB Jt 4j PENN AVENUE STORES. J .0-' .- r,A f- SH -- -s x 4a& . jrX w vrfji. , XtIa V-