fOf ntfc-rv the -piTTSB-DEQ- -DisPAToslTmiDXyr mSmsmFm! 51SS '&' " GRANDEST SHOW ON EARTH ! DONT MISS THE Great Three-Ringed Circus ! If o Side-Shows nor Catch-Pennies. ONE PRICE OP ADMISSION TO ALL! Family Tickets, 5 Cents. ADMITS EACH PERFORMER A STAR! NO STICKS IN THE COMPANY! Look at a Few of the Names: Ella Whxeleb Wilcox. Fraxk Leslie, FttAXK G.CARmTEB. "William J. Floeesce, Frederic Saxbuks, Charles Victor Bass, Erxest H. Hexrichs, Hepburn Johns, Suielev Dare, Clara Uelle, Harrt IIayxie, Charles Ubandox, Henrt La Lcreuse, Brevan, olive weston, PSIXGLX, H. S. HEWITT, BESSIE liRAUBLS, KICUAED HABDDG DAVIS. A Host of Additional Talent Secured From All Parts of the World will Assist to Make the Performance AN UNQUALIFIED SUCCESS! The Performance will commence early to-morrow morning, when the carriers will deliver the MAMMOTH ISSUE OF THE PITTSBURG DISPATCH. Triole Number-20 Pages ESPABLISHED FEBRUARY 8, I846L Yol.44. 0.133. Entered at Pittsburg 1'ostoEce. OTcmberll, 1&S7, as second-class matter. Business Office 97 and.98 Fifth Avenue. News Rooms and Publishing House75, 77 and 70 Diamond Street. Eastern Advertising Office, Koom 48, Tribune Building, hew York. Avcrape net circulation of the dally edition of THE Dispatch for six montbi ending August SI, 1SS9, as sworn to before City Controller, 30,045 Copies per Issue. ATerage net circulation of the Sunday edition of The Dispatch for three months ending August SI, 1633. 55,643 Copies per issue. TERMS OF THE DISPATCH. rOSTAGE FREE 1ST THE rKITED STATES. IUiLTDisrATcn. One Year I 8 00 IUILY lliSPATCn, Per Quarter 2 00 Dailt Dispatch. One Month 70 1aily Dispatch, including Sunday, lyear. 10 00 daily Dispatch. including Sunday,3m'fhs. 2 50 Daily Dibi'ATCH,lncludlngSundsy,lmonth 80 bUXDAT DISPATCH. One Year 2 50 Weekly Dispatch, One Year 1S5 The Daily Dispatch Is delivered bv carriersat IScents per week, or Including Sunday edition, at IT cents per week. PITTSBURG. SATURDAY, SEP. 28. 1888. IMPBOVIKG OUE OPP0BTUK1TY. The Chamber of Commerce meeting with, regard to the entertainment of the delegates to the Pan-A. ierican Congress was more prolific of suggestions than action. The one step th w-s necessarily first, however, was taken in the appointment of a Committee on Programme, and the rest will follow upon that The suggestions that were made were all more or less valuable. The difficulty will be to decide which can be adopted as capable of compression within the period of a tno days' inspection. In that view the suggestion of an industrial exhibit at the Exposition buildings is a valuable one. If there is time to insure that it shall be adequate, and to advertise it properly, such an exhibit might be given a wider scope than to serve merely for the entertainment of the Sonthern visitors. Concurrently with them we might bring the buyers of Pittsburg's products from all over the coun trv, if theanair was properly planned and carried out. The mechanical features of the present Exposition might be made a nucleus for this enterprise, and filled ont and enlarged, could present an exhibit of Pittsburg products that would spread the fame of our city everywhere. "Whether this idea is adopted or not, it is a good sign that we are awakening to the importance of improving every opportunity to pnt our conservative old city in its best light before the world. P0WDEELY ON THE C0BPOSATIONS. Mr. Powderly's assertion that the Head ing strike of a year or two ago was planned and inspired by the Reading officials, in order 'to permit a stock manipulation, is a very grave charge. It is such a direct at tack on the integrity of the management of that company that it ought not to be made unless it is backed up with the most con vincing evidence. It is the presumption that Mr. Powderly aiipreciates this fact, as well as anyone, and will be prepared to produce the proof of his assertion when called upon todo so by competentlegal author ity. However that may be his declaration that the corporations mast be brought into subjection to the State Constitution is an in disputable one. That has been the need of the State for years. It is a good sign that men of Powderly's stamp are beginning to perceive the need. A CASE OF SELF-HfTEBEST. General Howard struck the right note at the Army of the Cumberland reunion, when commenting upon violations of the rights of citizenship in the South, he asked for a union of the men who wore the gray with those who wore the blue, to put down every manifestation ot lawlessness, or en croachment of the strong upon the weak. This is really more vital to the South than to the Xbrth. Every infringement of lib erty, every showing of race hostility, every act that disturbs publio confidence in the perfect reconstruction of the South works injury to that section. At a time when the young generation throngh the Southern States are anxious to share to the full the prosperous fortunes of the country, the mischief-makers should be put down by the common sense of the Southern commun ities. Bitterness of partisan politics is so excuse for violence either to the persons or to the rights of citizens. "When the South fully understands that every deficiency of pood government, or of good spirit, counts against her own interests, General Howard's appeal will meet with a hearty response from all sensible people below Mason and Dixon's line. A C0HSTAKT CAKE JTEEDED. ' The sudden outbreak of fire at the "West- iofhowe Electric Works last night, though j Hie Bilpfcii. brought promptly tinder control, amounts to an eloquent sermon on the necessity of con stant precautions against fire. By some un known oversight a great establishment, crowded to its capacity with the work of supplying one of the latest needs produced by this age of invention, is brought to a standstill and its valuable plant ruined. Of course the factory will be replaced, and operations commenced again at the earliest possible date; but the loss from stoppage in addition to the direct destruction of $70, 000, will cost more thau the most costly pre cautions could have done. Everyone should be on the watch against fire, especially at this season when it is the bert of servants and the worst of masters. ALLEGHENY'S ISSUE. It is a rather singular example of the different views of things that prevail in dif ferent communities, that while New York is rising up in protest against the temporary occupation of a part of Central Park for a public enterprise like the World's Fair, the proposition to permanently occupy a portion of the Allegheny Park with an electric light plant is entertained in Councils. The con trast indicates an undue jealousy of any encroachments on the parks in New York and almost as marked a carelessness on that score in Allegheny. It is trnc that the corner of the park be low the railroad is a rather unimportant and obscure one, as well as that the use of the ground for a plant which is to be the property of the city has not the damnatory characteristics which would be present if the plant were to be private property. Nevertheless that segment of park is a bit of green grass extending down into a section of the city where it is of most use; and the cost of leasing or buy ing property sufficient, to accommodate a boiler, engine and dynamos is not so great in Allegheny that there is any need of breaking over the very valuable rule that the parks are only to be used for park pur poses. That rule was decidedly applied when it was proposed to use the old peni tentiary site for different purposes; and it ought to be as valid to-day as ever. Pittsburg has found in its crowded busi ness quarter room for electric light plants, sufficient to light the whole city, without encroaching upon its park spaces, either on Second avenue or in front of Municipal Hall. With cheaper land and much less electric power required, Allegheny should be able to do as well. THE BEST TIME TO DO IT. A little examination of the blocks within a square of the Court House show that considerable is now being done in the way ot tearing down old buildings and putting up more modern ones, and' that more will have to be done soon. Probably among the stores in that section there are not half a dozen that will not re quire practical reconstruction in order to be brought up to the progress of the day. That reconstruction has been long delayed by the tendency of the section to lag behind the other business quarters of the city. But a cursory examination will show that it is be ginning now in almost every square next to the Court House. This fact should have a decisive influence on the reduction of the grades about that building. The necessity of rebuilding is almost universal in the hump section; the work can be stimulated and made more gen eral by bringing down the grades; and, when it is done, the conversion of the district into first-class business property will be more complete than ever. Every new building that is put up before the hump is cut down adds to the difficulty of reduction on the one hand, and by so doing decreases its own chances of gaining the full value which property would attain there, with the proper improvement. Now is the time to cut down the hump. That fact should be kept before the public as a puolic issue. BETIEB THAN THE ELIXIR. The grotesque fable of Brown-Sequard's elixir of life has had its little day, and the credulous man who tupposed that a way of staving off old age and even death had been discovered, is naturally disappointed. But there is a good deal of comfort left in the genuine progress ot medical and surgical science, if men but knew it. Dr. W. W. Keen, in the October Harper's Magazine, very plainly shows how marvelous tne recent progress in surgery has been. Oper ations which were not thought of, or if known were deemed too perilous to make less than twenty years ago, are to-day re sorted to in common practice. The knowl edge of the hnman system has increased im mensely in extent and its accuracy has been established firmly. America seemingly has led the world in effecting the grandest changes in the practice of surgery. Some of Dr., Keen's figures are almost in credible. For instance, in the matter of antiseptics, or guards against poisoning, em ployed in surgical operations he shows that in the days before the necessity of these safe guards was appreciated the rates of mortal ity in amputations in different hospitals ranged from 23 to 53 per cent, whereas the mortality in such cases now ranges from 1 to 4 percent. During our civil war surgical fever was expected to follow an amputation, and a serious.operation from which the pa tient recovered in less than a month was re garded as a remarkable case. Since the adoption of antiseptic methods surgical fever has been abolished, the temperature of the patient scarcely rises above the normal, and anywhere from the fifth to the tenth day after the operation the wound is well. Secondary hemorrhage is unknown, and no complications of any sort ought to occur. A marvelous advance has been made in the treatment of the head and abdomen. Twenty-five years ago the surgeon dared not open either with his knife; now it is con sidered Sot only justifiable to open either region for the removal of tumors or the like, but in many cases it is the duty to make such exploratory operations merely for diagnosis. Surgeons of eminence to-day do not hesitate to venture into any part of the human body. They can remove the wall of the skull and treat an abscess in the brain itself al confidently and safely as their fore fathers would have abstracted a thorn from a finger. The spine, most delicate of human mechanism, cannot 'defy them, and the lungs are not secure from their interference behind a barricade of ribs. And all these steps forward in the science of surgery tend to prolong the lives of men. The promise of even greater triumphs yet in this depart ment of human knowledge is very bright. The expiration of the New York Graphic this week after a lingering moribund condi tion of some years shows the result of cop verting a live newspaper into an organ. As an independent journal the Graphic won great fame and wide circulation. This made the politicians conceive the project of using it as a political orgau. It was bought for that purpose, and from that day its de cay began. It has been used as an organ on both sides of the political fence, and with each change its character has depreciated and its circulation and influence decreased. The successful newspaper must own itself. The report that hea,vy storms are again threatening the coast causes the proprietors of seaside resorts no uneasiness. They can await the storms with the calm confidence that there is nothing left for winds and waves to destroy. The cable roads, from the reports of new and faster accommodation trains on the Pennsylvania Railroad, appear to be making rapid transit by steam as well as street lines. There is also a very distinct intimation in the announcement of the im proved railroad facilities, that the old story about the unprofitable nature of suburban business does not hold good in the railroad view when it comes to letting it go. The re-election of Chaplin, the new mem ber of the Salisbury Cabinet, in its revela tion of a Liberal vote of 3,000. where, at the late election, there was no Liberal vote at all, takes the aspect of a Pyrrhio victory. The highway robber of Northern Michi gan is on top once more, having made a general jail delivery of himself and other inmates of the jail. It remains to be seen whether the Michigan law will lay its clutches on its desperado as promptly as the Somerset county officials did on theirs. It is certainly time for the law everywhere to make a sharp demonstration of its ability to suppress robbers and murderers. Dalzell's readiness to let things go for publication which were confided to his dis cretion, causes Tanner to reflect on the in ability to place any confidence in people who do not know how to keep quiet. The goose-bone weather prophets are now in the field with a prediction that the coming winter is to be an open one. As the goose bone last year predicted a hard winter this makes things about even. But as the result last year was an exceptionally mild winter, the public may be pardoned for reversing the goose bone and preparing for cold weather. NeabIiT six millions of gross receipts on the Pennsylvania Railroad's main line for August, afford a very striking measure of the activity of the lines of business which furnish traffic to that great road. ' The nomination of Chalmers, of Fort Pillow fame, for Congress by a Republican convention in Mississippi is au evidence that the Republicans, like the Democrats of the South, are likely to consider a man's past record odious or not in accordance with his adhesion or opposition to their political organization. The most fashionable Pittsburg invest ment in Mexican mining property appears to have produced a maximum of disappoint ment and a minimum of dividends. Oite of the French class who exhibit their foolhardiness by dropping from balloons with parachutes fell into the sea the other day and was drowned. This indicates the conclusion that the ocean is attending to its business as a foolkiller, much more faith fully than Niagara Falls. Vindication for a stock-watering finan cier consists of getting tried by a New York jury and obtaining a disagreement. Colonel John McLean denies that he is a candidate for the United States Senate from Ohio. The unanimous opinion of Ohio Democrats of the McLean, Brice and Payne stamp is that they are not candidates until they find whether the seat is in the market or not. PEOPLE OP PROMINENCE. Pbof. Von Qneist, of Berlin, was made an honorary member of the Swiss Society of Jurists. The Postmaster General is having his Wash ington house redecorated and refurnished in a sumptuous manner. At Concord, N. H., the project of a statue to President Pierco is discussed. It is to stand in State House Park. Mb. Sidney Coopeb, the well-known En glish, artist and Royal Academician, was 80 years old yesterday. He ism capital health. and is as fond of his work as ever. Mr. Fbedebick Peecival Fabbar, a son of the eminent English Archdeacon, has been initiated into the Sigma Phi fraternity at Lehigh University, where he is a student. First assistant Posthastee Geneeal Clabkson, accompanied by Colonel Swords, of the Treasury Department, left Washington yesterday for a week's rest at Warm Springs, Mb. William Sharp, the London poet and critic, and editor of "The Canterbury Poets," is spending a fortnight in New York, on a visit to Mr. Edmund Clarence Stedman. He will be a guest of the Authors' Clubat its first meet ing in October. The Art Association of Montreal sent this summer an agent to England to solicit paint ings and sculptures from leading artists. The exhibition in December will contain a goodly number of works by Leighton, Poynter, Alma Tadema, Watts and others. Mr. Abthub Nikisch, the new leader of the Boston Symphony Orchestra, landed at Boston on Sunday last and went straight to Mr. Hlgginson's home at Manchester, all so quietly that the Collector of the Port had never a chance to stop him as a "contract laborer." Prof. Jebb, of Oxford, has issued in pamph let form bis lecture before the Art Club of Glasgow on the text, "Has Art Thriven Best la au Age of Faith!" He thinks that art should possess a certain moral suggestiveness, but inclines to the belief that it has not thriven best in an age of faith. Ex-Governor William Pitt Kellogg thinks he has broken the record as a trans Atlantic traveler. He turned up at the Fifth Avenue Hotel in New York the other day after an absence of 28 days, during which he had spent two days in London, a week at the Paris Exposition, and half a day at Berlin. "Many people believe that trouble with Boulanger has been averted by the Exposition," said he, "but I believe it has only been postponed. A revolu tion is sure to come in France." THE LATE WILLIAM THAW. IWEITTES FOB THE DIBPATCn.J "Father died this morning." 1'abis, August 1SS9. From sonny ranee the cable bore These era el words to his loved home. To thonsands of onr citizens, Within whose hearts his memory Will only die, when life shall cease. Through all our city's busy marts. In church. In schools, In all our homes. These four short words, that said so much. Were read with sorrow and regret. The wise, the good, the noble nan, ' Who left onr shores to seek the rest Bis active life denied him here, W hose deeds of charity and love Were f r ee as are the dews bf heaven To every child of want and woe, Had died upon a foreign shore. Men paused, and read again, the line That sent the blood from cheek and lip; With tearful eyes and bated breath, With aching hearts and tones subdued, Said to each other, can it be That William Thaw is dead-is dead? 4 '-There is no death! the stars go down, To rise npqn some fairer shore And urlpht in heaven's Jeweled crown They shine lorevennore. There is no death I au angel form Walks throngh this earth with silent tread; He bears our best loved ones away, And then we call them dead." Mas. Levi Wadi. . FmsBUEs, September 27, isse, , ' THE TOPICAL TALKER. The Coachman Was Top Wnxy to Talk She Was Too Heal lo Enjoy It A Cemetery's Claims. Upon the box of one of the carriages exhib ited by a local manufacturer a coachman sits firm, stiff and proper. Ho would doubtless get very tired of so erect an attitude if he were not wax and full of sawdust or some other insensi tive material. A very fairly realistic figure ho cuts, too, although the unswerving stare of his eyes betrays him to the shy country girls who look up sideways at his fluffy whiskers. Some days ago several newspaper men were comparing their individual tastes as to car riages in the alcove when two plump and pros perous looking gentlemeu drew near also. It was a little cart of light wood that attracted the attention of this enviable couple enviable because they certainly camo from Beaver. One of them presently turned and asked mo what the price of the cart was. Of course I couldn't tell him and the stout gentleman wheeling round caught sight of the coachman on the box. He raised his umbrella and gave the poor waxen image a gentle insinuative poke, saying: "Say, young man can you tell me what" here ho paused for there was a ripple of laughter swelling behind him to a roar, and his stout alloy seizing him by the arm drew him away into the crowd. That smart "wax flgger,"as Artemus would have said, spoiled a sale that day. No wax images I have ever seen compare with those to be found in the Eden Musee, New York; not even the illustrious wax works of Madame Tussaud, in London, excel them. A short time ago a party of Pittsburgers spent the best part of a morning at the Eden Musee. In the party was a young girl verging on young ladyhood, remarkable for her eood looks and her splendid hair, who was greatly interested in the groups of famous personages. Once she happened to stay a little behind the rest, gazing fixedly at Mrs. Cleveland or some other celebrity in wax. She was awaked from her reverie by a sharp tue at her hair and a voice, which said: "Look at this girls! Isn't it realt" It is questionable who was most embarrassed the next minute, the girl whose hair was puljed or the girl who pulled it. The other day a Pittsburg lady was visiting a town which is not reraarKable for Its natural or acquired beauty. In spite of its tame fea tures, a gentleman of the place insisted on driving her all over the town. She saw every thing there was to be seen, and to conclude with, the horses were turned again toward the suburbs. "Where are you taking me to nowT" she asked. "To the cemetery you must see that," was the reply. "Why?" "To show you how healthy the town Is, to bo sure. Why, there's hardly anybody burled there at au." 0U MAIL POOCfl. The Relative Cost of Building In Pittsburg nnd Elsewhere Answer to Contractor. To the Editor of The Dispatch: You have in your issue of to-day a communi cation from "Contractor" as to the relative cost of building houses in Philadelphia and Pitts burg, In which he claims that be can build the same kind of houses asthe Philadelphia houses 10 to 15 per cent cheaper here than they cost in Philadelphia. That Is exactly what has been believed here for many years, and vet not a con. tractor here will attempt to do it. The rooms in the tenement houses in Philadelphia are small, but the material is as good as is used in the same class of houses here or elsewhere. The cost of material and labor is practically the same, and yet a contract could not be let here for the same class of buildings at the same price as in Philadelphia. The contractors claim that everything is higher priced as you go West, and they cannot take a contract here as contractors can in other cities on account of the danger of strikes, and that tbey conse quently are forced to add 10 to 20 per cent to their bid to cover the danger of a strike. But, supposing prices are higher as you go west (which most builders except "Contractor" allege), how does it come that a resident of the Twentieth ward could get mechanics to come from Milwaukee to finish his house in a supe rior manner to anything -generally done here, and at a surprisingly lowerprlce than it could be done for ty local builders? Tno writer, about one year ago, got a plan and estimates from Grand Rapids of a house to cost 13,500. Upon investigation, the prices of labor and material for all practical purposes were the same as in Pittsburg. But when that plau was given to a Pittsburg contractor for a bid on two bouses on the same plan he refuted to touch them for less than (10,000 $3,000 more than they were guaranteed to be built for at Grand Rap ids; and even at that figure he was to do the work without the superintendence of an archi tect, who is a bugaboo to contractors. The writer bad a bouse built with first-class materials and in a workmanlike manner for nearly M.OOl) less than the highest bidder, and two other bids were over $2,000 higher than the lowest bidder. Why is this? Perhaps "Con tractor" can explain such discrepancies. Pittsbueg, September 27. Bumbalo. How About the Sidewalks f . To the Editor of The Dispatch: Business men in some quarters of the city are beginning to notice that the Department of Safety is not so particular as it was in keeping store boxes off the sidewalks. In some in stances merchants are allowed to set their goods on the sidewalks, crowding pedestrians into the gutter and obscuring their neighbors' premises. If one is allowed to do this so should all; so Chief Brown should instruct the police to keep the sidowalks clear, or give all permis sion. Pedestriax. TEI-STATE TE1FLES. A large fish hawk caught a three-pound bass in the mill pond at Harmonsburg, Pa., and after flying some distance with it was obliged to descend, when it was frightened away and left its prey. Mes. Maby Conrad, of Licking county, O., died the other day after having fasted 52 days. She was nearly 85 years of age. AT Brilliant, O., a dispute concerning the ownership of two 60-cent turkeys led to a law sult,in which the costs amounted to 40 and the attorneys' fees to $35. A black and tan terrier dog one of the kind that seem al! nerves and bark came run ning out of a yard in the neighborhood of Muench street, Harrisburg, carrying in his mouth a shoe and followed by a woman with but one shoe on. It did not take long for the spectators to connect the shoe in the dog's mouth with the woman, though courtesy for bade hilarity under the circumstances. It wan a funny spectacle. The dog kept jnst out ot the woman's rtach nntil sL bad chased him for about a square, when he relented and sur rendered the missing footgear to the owner, who doubtless failed to see where the laugh camo in. Akron has a "powwow doctor." It is a woman and she practices her profession only at nicht, going ont stealthily and digging up roots. Then she goes itto the bouse, goes through some ceremony, cbmes out, and digs a bole In the ground, where' she buries the mysterious medicine tied up in a white rag. This is sup posed to effect a cure. It Is said that a lot of people have great faith in her treatment. The prize catches ot the season in French creek, at Cambridge, Pa., were a 27-pound piko and an eel weighing i pounds 8 ounces. A Wasswobth, O., man has a pumpkin which is almost cubic in form and is as large as a soap box. He will exhibit it at the county fair. A West VntamiA farmer claims to have dug three bushels of potatoes from ono bill. In bis field the ground is very uneven. . On ilio Decline. L. From the Chicago Tlmes.I Sugar Trust certificates are reported "weak and declining." Somebody must have" watered them and they ire melting under the process. DEATHS OP A DAY. Ilnrlt IJnrke. Mark Burke, tu oldest clerk In the Delinquent Tax Collector's! fflce, died yesterday morning. Mr. Burke was veteran-or the late war and a prominent mem acted as Alderri er or Post 151. (i. A. K. He an of the Kontlislde in 1877. and since tbat time has been in the Tax Collector's office. The funral will take, place on buaday from dumb reaaense, au vrsgajirh -V- AUTUMN LEAP PARTIES. Some Little Pointers for Them The Ladles Who Go With the Knights Templar Society News. , Parties are organizing everywhere now for trips to the woods for autumn leaves. What I don't know about autumn leaves, written by a person with a skillful pen, would mako a very interesting article. Whether or not what I do know, will be worth reading, is a question ad mitting of serious doubt. However, the woods are full of them, and they are just as pretty as they were last year. The fashions neverchange In autumn leaves. The same colors are to be seen now that have been raved about by poets and novelists for centuries back. One thing about them is that you can "thuse" and "thuse'yet never become Me-thuse-ah-la, for where will you find such variety of colors, such perfect blending of shades and such originality? In Western Pennsylvania the maple leads tho trees in the brightness of its coloring, over 100 shades of red and the same of yellow coming from one tree. Next in order comes me oaK witn its deeper, richer shades of red and yellow. In Colorado at this time of the year, away up in the mountains, the aspen is dressed in bright yellow, presenting a decided contrast to the dark brown of the cedar and pmonpine. So vivid is its coloring that it is plainly discernible for a distance of 30 or 40 miies. 'The uses to which these beautiful produc tions of nature are put are varied. I have seen plain rooms, by a little ingenuity, combined with quantities of leaves, transformed into Eerfect bowers with no expense whatever. Ibrary books everywhere you will find pressed full of them. The florists use them occasion ally, although they are not as popular with these merchants as other forms of decorations. It will be reniemberedat the Knox-Montricolie marriage, which occurred in Trinity Church in this city about a year ago, whole trees were used in the decorations of the church. A newspaper man, one of the kind who imagined what he didn't know, conceived the idea that it would be romantic to have Miss Knox married under trees from her childhood's home. Accordingly he wrote it up in fine style, and Miss Knox her self to this day believes the trees were cut from the old Knox farm in Knoxville, when in re ality they were just plain, common, ordinary, everyday trees from hills democratio as could ue. Seated in the artistic littla office nf Mr. Won. ilton, the Superintendent of Parks, yesterdav, I endeavored to learn the reason for the change of color among leaves scientifically, you un derstand. 1 am not quite sure I can explain it satisfactorily, for while he talked I was appre ciating fully a great big banana picked from a bunch in the greenhouse, and as it was the first real banana I ever devoured, of course my attention was divided, the banana receiving the larger share of it, I am afraid. But scientifically, remember, the snn rays consists of every color, and when tbey fall upon a poor little Inoffensive leaf it absorbs almost all of them, rebelling, however, at some: and. as if in punishment lor-its rebelliousness, the color It assumes is the one it would not ab sorb. "I hope you caught on to the Idea." That is what my informer said to me. and I protested I had, for I didn't like to appear stupid. America, in this, as in everything but counts excels England, great quantities of autumn leaves being shipped to England every year. Thokne Bbaxch. THE LADIES GOING With Their Knights on the Pilgrimage to Washington City. Yesterday the committee of Pittsburg Commander No. J, Knights Templar, com pleted the arrangements for the Washington pilgrimage to attend the twenty-fourth trien nial conclave of the Grand Encampment. The commandery will leave over the B. fe O. R. R. an Monday, October 7, at 8 P. H. It is expected that 175 Knights and 75 ladies will be in the party. As this will be the largest train going into Washington, it has been decided to appro priately decorate it, and afterward use the dec orations at the Hotel Johnson,where Pittsburg Commandery will have its headquarters while in Washington. Tuesday and Wednesday will be spent in Washington; on Thursday the' com mandery will visit the Luray caverns, and the return trip will be made on Friday. The com mandery, however, will not come home in a body, the tickets helm ?ood nntil rvtnhr 18 Up to last night the following ladies and gen tlemen bad registered as intending to go on the prilgrimage: James S. McEean and Miss Aggie McKean. D. K.Torrence and wire, J. B. Youngson and dangh er and Miss Noble. William Kreder and wife, Klchard Barrows, wife and daughter, D. H. Cor bett, wifo and daughter. James Dickson and wife, J. A. Lebby and wife. Leet 8. .Moore and wife, William q. Wright and wife, Charles Welgel and wife. Oeorge Wright, Jr.. nd wife; J. L. flnmn and wife. Henry Belsmyer. wire and daughter. Keese Lindsay and wile, Q. T. Crawford anawlfe, C. P. Sneers and wife. W. L. Lansler And win. m. n ... . .- -w; .s -f - iv. r. uernaum ana wue, jonn w. Dot wife, E. Edmnndson and wife. L. L. Davis and wire, Herman Junker and wife, George Heaps and wife, J. Heber and wife, Eugene Ingold and wife. Dr. W. F. Edmnndson and wife. Wm. 31. Granger and wife. T. 31. Hanna and wife, T. W. Irwin and wife, W. A. Park and wire, Eobt. Smiley and wife, L. p. Chester and wife, George K. Kress and wire, J. D. Kramer, wife and Miss Cora McCallln, Noah Sneers and wife, C. Austin and daughter, L. W. Jiallasee and wire, A. H. Weaver and wire. T. C. Reynolds and wire. Dr. J. Hepburn and wife, John C. JlcConnell and wife, G. W. King and wife, K. U. Dunn and wire, Kobert SlcLuckle and wife, J. N. Gamble and wire, Albert Kelsfar and wife, T. J. Hanna and wire, Denny Deans and wire, William Lockhart and wire, Al Hamilton and wire. W. H. Tranter and wire, J. B. Craig and wife, James Morgan and sister, C. llrcltweiser, A. W. Frazer, E. Lock nart, Jr., T. D. Graham, John B. Hair, D. M. KInzer, George H. West. H. N. Klrkpatrlck, John E. Brett, Holmes Harger, J. G. Jlorrls, H. S. Crousc, Hugh B. Hay, D. F. Colllngwood. H. T. Oluhausen, Thomas B. Murphy, J. W. Craw ford, Charles H. Tucker, W. D. Spiking. A. C. MeKean. n. W. Dunlap. George H. Gallagher, J. R. Bly, J. McC. Hays. F. E. Shollenbergcr. B. A. SlcDonald, Alex Martin, John T. Magnlre, William Chatland. W. K. T. Halm, W. P. Hoyl W. O. Hamilton, M. D. McWhinner. A. 8. Ben der, J. W. Donthett. U. A. Michel, H. H. Smith, C. N. Renner. W. H. Grlmn. H. W. Nalr. T. H. Slacker, F. J. Shldle.J.O. Lindsay, John Blaven, x.. j. juuuiujcusu auu XT. w. ii. urunn. St. Owens Commandery No. 7, of Brownsville, Pa., will accompany Pittsburg Commandery. The members who will go on the pilgrimage are: Thomas F. Cock, William Hazen, H. H. Yonnr, O. C. Faiquhar and wire. William H. Todd, T. C. Guminert. J. F. Williams. K. L. Johnson. H. S. Strange, S. H. Pearsall, J. F, Holbert and wile, William HcWIIliams, George W. Smitb. Harry Whyel, George W. Jenklnsand T. C. Horton. Pittsburg Commandery has issued a neat book of 26 pages, giving the itinerary of the pil grimage and a guide to Washington. Bronze badges of the pattern worn by the commandery have also been prepared for exchange with Sir Knights of other commanderies. IN THE EXPOSITION WHIRL. Oow tho Pooplo Who Attend the Great Show Dress nnd Act. Last night was fashionable night at the Ex position as the throngs of stylishly dressed people proved. Seme of the street costumes worn were decidedly new and natty. In no portion of the building did they show to such advantage as in the room containing the plant exhibit. There tho uniform greenness tnrew in bold relief the pretty colors of the toilets and the constantly moving throng presented a strikingly intaresting picture. Young ladies in groups, and young ladles at tended by gentlemen young gentlemen in groups and young gentlemen attended by ladies, and occasionally a young lady or gentle man alone all all alone. One of these poor unfortunates in desperation endeavored to get up a flirtation with the dummy bride exhibited in one of the show cases, and only desisted when a policeman informed him that the bride smiled just as sweetly on everyone as sho did on mm. The interest at the phonograph was just as great as ever, and the gentleman in charge ex plained the workings of the machine in such clear, forcible language tbat all felt what was A B C to blm wasX x Z to them just the same. The sextet of colored singers drew around them a large crowd by their pleasing rendition of real darky melodies. On every corner and at every turn was a little boy or girl ready to give away cards yes, nothlngbut advertising cards; that's all they give away at the Exposition. AN OAKLAND EECEfTION. Pleasant Scenes In the Home of Sirs. An- derson. A decidedly pleasant reception was given at the residenco of Mrs. Anderson, on Craft ave nue, Oakland, Thursday evening. The event was in honor of Mrs. Hicks and Miss Wood, of Wheeling, W. Va. The evening was spent in singing and tripping the light fantastic The decorations were very pretty and the re freshments unusually refreshing. Among those piesent were: Misses Speer, Misses Ste venson, Mrs. and Misses Craig, Mrs. Hicks and Misses Wood, of Wheeling; Misses Irwin, Share, Flack, Woodslde, Cavitt and Mcllwaln, of Saltsburg; Miss George, Irwin, Pa.; Miss Bauber, Misses Hardy, Miss Hogson, Miss Ward and Miss Foster. Messrs. Rock, Griffith. Gore, Clark, Wood, Lippincot, Wallace, An derson, Irwin, Hardy, Craig, Murphey, Ward, Sally, Master Fred Gore and others. INTRODUCTIONS UNNECESSARY". Novel Features of the Reception nt n, Fourth v Avenne Choreic Social byname, and social by nature. Is the verdict of all those who attended the enter- tainment given in the lecture room of the Fourth Avenue Baptist Church last evening. Rev. H. B. Grose is pastor of this oh arch. The entertainment was given under the auspices ot the Christian Endeavor 8oclety. A novel idea was carried into effect by each and everyone wearing his or her visiting card attached to their clothing in a conspicuous place, thus making introductions unnecessary. A vast amount of amusement was created by the read ing of the cards. . The talent of the church was utilized in the rendition of the programme, which consisted principally of musical selections. Refresh ments of cake and cocoa was served. IN A SOCIAL WAY. Utile Bits of Information Interesting to the Society People. Atebt excellent method of making the hands white is to moisten them well at night with glycerine, and draw on a pair ot gloves. This must be done for many a night, and to stop for,a little while may counteract the good effect of weeks of care. A pair of soft, un dressed kid gloves are the best for this pur pose. Mr. and Mrs. John Keei-e, who live in the Eleventh ward, celebrated their thirteenth anniversary Thursday evening, or rather their friends did for them. A surprise pirty of about 25 couples invaded their home, and with good music and appetizing lunch the evening was very delightfully spent. A swindler is gullingpeople In the southern part of the State. He sells "Ceylon roses," which are nothing but milkweed or, other plants, sprinkled with attar-of-roses, at from Si to $2. He sells them as fast as he can handle them. A STBncnro feature of the birthday party given at C C. Mellor's residence in Edgewood Thursday evening was that the gentlemen present were all specialists in science and music, numbering 18 in alL The Waukenphast shoe is the popular One for street wear among Pittsburg ladies. Bronze and russett slippers are still In demand for honsewear. Undressed kid being preferred. The first of the monthly soirees that are given by the young ladies in the Pittsburg Female College was largely attended last even ing and proved a very enjoyable affair. Miss Daist Carpenter, ot South Hiland avenue, has arrived at Peeksville, N. Y where for the next three years she will be a member of St. Gabriel's College. Autumn house dresses of deep red cloth striped with black velvet are shown. The bodices are trimmed with black velvet and lace. The Industrial School of the Fourth Avenue Baptist Church will hive its opening session October L A METROPOLITAN MELAKGE. Panic Caused by Carelessness. t!TEW TOBK BUREAU SPECIALS. 1 New Yobk. September 27. The carelessness of old Mrs. Russell, while drunk last night, almost caused the death of 13 families who lire in the same uptown tenement house with her. She left a burning lamp on a trunk in her room when she went to bed. About midnight the lamp tumbled to the floor, and in a minute the room was ablaze. A man who saw the flames through Mrs. Russell's windows shouted fire. The other tenants awoke in a panic. Three men came down Are escapes, three dozen women and children ran screaming into the street in their night clothes, and ten others crawled through the roof scuttle onto an ad jacent building. A policeman, after turning on a fire alarm, broke into Mrs. Russell's room and carried out the drunken old woman. Many shins were barked and many nightshirts were scorched and torn during the panic, but no one was severely injured. The fire was extinguished without difficulty. The Cox Memorial Meeting-. fix-President Grover Cleveland will preside at the Cooper Union memorial meeting in honor of tho late S. S. Cox, on October 10. Archbishop Uorrigan will probably make the opening prayer.-and a prominent rabbi will ask the benediction. Ex-Governor Proctor Knott, of Kentucky, will deliver the oration. Largest Ship, Largest Cargo. The Palgravethe biggest sailing ship In the world, cleared Sandy llook for Java: to-dar. with 132,000 cases of refined petroleumtln her. hold. This is the . in any one vessel. A Fortune Arrives Too Late. John Hicks, son of Alfred Hicks, coal mer chant in Sheffield, England, ran away from home at the age of18 and snipped before the mast. He deserted bis ship at-Melbourne, Australia, After roughing it on the Australian coast for some time, he worked bis passage back to England. Trouble with his father and bis sweetheart sent him off again shortly to South Africa. Three years later he returned home, married his old lore and tried to reform. He couldn't do it. At the end of a three months' spree he decided to bring his wife to America and begin all over again. He came and was employed as driver on the Broadway street railway. He was discharged for drunken ness a few months ago. He disappeared shortly aferward. To-day's papers contain an adver tisement for him to the effect tbat his father has died, leaving him $10,000. Hicks is thought tobelnSouth America. All Quiet In tho Black Republic. Among the passeogers which the steamship ' Oranje-Kassan brought Into port from Port-au Prince to-day, were Count Se Sasmaisois, French Envoy Extraordinary to Hayti, his wife and son. The envoy and his family will sail for France to-morrow. The Oranje-Nassau was in Port-au-Prince only two hours. Her Captain says that everything was apparently quiet and peaceful in the black Republic. Several United States men-of-war were lying at anohor In the harbor, and tbs Haytianwar steamer Belize, once the flag ship of the Legitime navy, was also at anchor close to Port-au-Prince. Adventure of a Scnprgrncr. A red-haired, harum-scarum little Scotch girl of '15 years has been running wild in the rooms of Mr. Gerry's humane society for sev eral weeks. Her namo is Maggie Stewart, and her home is in Glasgow. She ran away from her parents to escape being whipped for drop ping a jug of milk. She sneaked Into a first class carriage at the Glasgow railway station, anil was carried for nothing to Greenock. Thence she sailed as a stowaway to Belfast, where she boarded a boat for Fleetwood. The passengers on the Fleetwood steamship paid her fare, fed her, and gave her a small purse. She beat her way to several other towns, and eventually brought up in Liverpool, ant. . drifted on board the Inman liner City ot New I York, with a crowd of passengers one morning, and hid herself so cleverly thift she was not found till the steamship was almost two days out. She stole away from the steamship at the New York dock, whi'.o the steward in charge of her wasn't looking. At an employment agency she learned the address of a woman who bad justarrived in the first cabin of the City of New York. She applied to this woman atherParkavenuo residence for protection, got it, and turned her patroness' household topsy-turvy for ten days. Then she was given into the care of Mr. Gerry's society, which at once called to her, father about her. Mr. Stewart replied that Maggie was too much for him, and she had bettor remain in America. Mr. Gerry's society will try to get the young scapegrace a position in domestic service. He's In Earnest. From.the Chicago Times.! , Teddy Roosevelt between his set teeth has assured the nation that the coming session of Congress will uphold the civil service law. A3 Mr. Roosevelt is expert with every sort of a deadly weapon his words are entitled to a great deal of weight. By Wny of Illustration. From the Baltimore American. 1 A traveler declared lately that of all the large cities he had visited in the world, New York was the most moral. The Indictment of her Sheriff for conspiracy on the bcels of this announcement comes in nicely as an illustra tion. . Taking n Dor to llnlsc. From the New Yorlcjjtar.l The Hoboicen widow of 43 who married her erraedboy of 18 evidently believes in matri mony. It will be interesting to learn her hus band's opinion when ne gets old enough to form one, ,. ."k a I " tn r -irt sz . CBII0US COiBMMTiK .( A canal 250 miles foBg is to be 1 navigating purposes in New Mexico. Itwfflba'g 80 feet wide. ;? h A son and two daaghte-rs of William B, . Weiss, of Doylestown, Pa., all celebrate their . birthday anniversaries on September 26. Eer. "Wayland D. Ball, of Baltimore, . is at home again after having traveled 4,889 miles through Europe on a tandem blejele. His wife accompanied him. There is a spot in Siberia about 30 miles square where the ground has not thawed out for the last hundred years, and where it is frozen to a depth ot 60 feet, When anyone tells von that llghtnlnir ' , doesn't strike twice in the same place refer him i to the case of JonnHucks. of Urbana, O., whose barn has been struck, burned and rebaMt four different times in six years. "It may seem singular to you," says" a New York florist, "but I've been keeptoga record for these 20 years past, and I have f oaad t mlrers of flowers, and most of them prefer'' daisies and lilies." i) i ; r Eels in. great number are leaving1 Lake , ; George through the outlet at the upper faKs. A few nlcrht ira thav wera so numerous aste clog and stoo the water wheel at the pulp mil!. Vri It took several men more than an hour to get- tne wneei clear of them. A vmt atrn tM i?nt ihnTK WftrelLTjrisa fat women on exhibition in this country, bat ''-. now there are only six. The others have gese t thewayof allflosb. whether fat or lean,ajw. will be seen on earth no more. The fatwomaL''-, xnarxet is now firm, with an upward tendency. A few days ago a lady who left Lincoln, DL, for a short journey had her purse an4v, picket stolen as she got on the car, and the con ductor dropped her on the track between sm-; ' iiwu ucmuw ajiQ cuuiua 6 raise au ceags. .ihotb were 23 men in the coach, and not one of h em offered her the insignificant amount. & One day last week, sot having anything particular to do, tho captain of a schooner lying m Tampa Bay counted the number of sharks in sight, and he made the figures 7S0. As he is cross-eyed and near-sighted, he allows that some of the flsh must nave got away while he was counting, and are to be lumped in at about 50. A church congregation at Bed Bank, N. J., paid a big price to get a minister who was a. hustler. Ha-hustled around the first week and got his facts and figures, and on Sunday he told them that there -was more meanness in the town ta the square foot than m any otner place in tnewona. unmonaay they paid him a-bonus to hustle away. Dr. James H. Gordon, of Greenville, m.. is 72 years old and the father of 2B chil dren. Seven of these were boys, and.,wih oae exception, all became physicians ana awaaiea. more than ordinary success. The exeepdes wm a son who was accidental! v killed while a dent at the 8t Louis Medical College. To sake! the place of this one, though, there is aa oaiyj living son-in-law who is a medical practteeaer. J A remarkable fan has just been pur chased by the Princess deLigne at Brussels. It was painted by Watteau for Louis XIV, who presented it to the Duchess of Burgundy, and it remained in the possession of the reysl family until the revolution, when it was stolen ' and conveyed to uermany, ana nouuBgraera y was beard of it until the other day, when it appeared among a collection which was of fered for sals at Brussels. An explanation of the nrofasioa of colonels in Kentucky is to be found is part is ' ' "J the Governor's privilege to appoint colonels on -3 his staff ad libitum. Governor Blackburn p- -' pointed 60 in Louisville alone, with proportion jL able numbers for the back counties, it is be- . "a lieved that no Governor of Kentucky ever had - . a his entire staff together at one time. There Is V, ' 1 no public hall in Kentucky big- enough to boW,a? , it. The Texas methud is simpler still. Yo a. .;. ', have only to drink with the Mayor to be named H colonel on the spot -ft N Two mild-eyed, pink-nosed bawling calves, the property of W. J. Smith, are creat-" T 3 ing considerable of a sensation among the curi- l ous people of South Minneapolis. The calves are twins, about S months old. and they have only six legs between them. One of the crea tures Is without a foreleg and the other is, minus a hlndleg. but they are pretty little ani mals, and hop about as briskly as you please, apparently not understanding that nature has cheated them out of one of the legs that are the due of every well regulated calf. , Two' Michigan girls escaped from tke '-& State Industrial Home and tramped 30 miles ;, . across country, Degging ioou as iney weatj ThflT hail a. littlo mosflr. bat ther eeuldA'sl wMtrt It on foadiftheTcnensbed-lnCbeirsttidftaa breasts a pure ana lonv lueai. wnicn me pangs - of mere physical suffering were powerless to tX remove. Saturday night they arrived at fV Village,, ana iremoiing vim eagerness b but propective realization of their hopes they took' the 50 cents, which was their all, and went to the barber and got their hair banged. Hanover, Mich., has a most peculiar and eccentric young man. He h so bashful that he does not speak to his nearest neighbors, and he will go miles ont of his way to avoid meeting a young lady. A few years ago his parents sent him to school: he attended only three days, because about 20 young ladies sur rounded him at the schoolhouse and teased him till he nearly fainted. He took his nooks home that night and has never been inside of a schoolroom since. Yet this young man has taken prize after prize for plans for publio buildings and is a first-class mechanic. Eliza Jamison Stanton, a colored wo man who lives at Buffalo Run. near Belief onte. Pa., is, it is believed, the oldest person in the State. She says that she has Indian blood in her veins. Her exact age has been obtained, so that it is now a certainty. It was gotten from records in a Bible now ln'possession of a party in Carlisle. Pa., near which place she was born. -the Bible record reading: Eliza Jamison Stan ton was uorn onr me zotn aay oi uecemoer, mi. She is, therefore, nearly llo years of age. Mrs. Stanton is still lively and vigorous, going out to pick berries and carrying them long distances in baskets. A German long resident in London, says James Payne, who left home at 20 years of age, thereby evading service in the army, has sent to the papers a communication received from the authorities in "the Fatherland" in answer to an application to be permitted to visit bis father ere he died. "Come by all means," 'was in effect the astere rejoinder, "but you will have to pay a flue of 8 IBs, undergo six weeks' drilling-, and spend six months in a fortress." This was a little too much for the correspondent's filial instinct. "It would have been a great joy to me to have seen my father,'' he says, "but under these cir cumstances we shall meet no more." SlERBY MOMENTS. Nature is about at tbat notch of the year where she draws the color line. Xonkcri Qtutttt. Smokeless powder is not a - new Idea. Manufacturers of cosmetics have had it en the market for hundreds of years, Chicago Trib une. . Minister Johnny, is your father a Chris tian! Johnny Hot since last week, sir. He has bought him a cheap typewriter. Jturlington tYu . ' A Wit Bit. Old Bullion (entering lamp store) Have you got a gas globe? TheNew Clerk No; we don't keep balloons. Old Bullion Bear boy. If I were your employer, yoa wouldn't keep your Job, either! Pitct. Aerial Flights. Bussell (relating his ex perience) In the Eiffel tower, Benny, I went ' nearly 1,000 feet right up in the air. How's that? ' Benny That's nothing. You ought to bave seen grandpa go into the air when he heard yoov had been dining with the Queen. Puct. lit' DEFINITIONS. A Chestnut The family tree. A Shoplifter A cyclone. Eastern Time Arabian nights. up $4 A Base Metal Forged steel. A "Pickle" Dish-The family Jir.-Pue. " Mr. Boozy Boy, what's the score? Boy Can't you see the bulletin board? Mr. Boozy (a moment later In front of a cheap restaurant) Sirloin, 25c. Pork chops, 15c. ( 'Bah for sirloin. Judge. Nothing Wrong There. "Too bad aoout Denlo, isn't it?" "What's' the matter? I hadn't heard, " 'Since he went into the grocery business hs hasn't made his salt." "Is It possible! How does that happen?" "Why. he buys IL' Wild?. Caught at Last Head Waiter (as guest rises) Excuse me, sir, but my customary reais a dollar. Stranger How much do vou get a week? Head Walter Twentv dollars. f - Btrinrer-All rlrht. Come out to the desk I'll pay you off. I'm the new proprietor of this caravansary. Judfc .t . "Stewart." he said feebly, in the. hours of.ihe stormy night, trying to turn over, his berth: "Stewart, what's that?" Toe sailor on deck, sir." "Yes, but what dWhesayJastnowJ" "AUwelLtfr.'' , "'My? whets Hsrl" And then he's sad bwh4 iMiie ssk ow-isi; II 'J.M -.. i .. ? Jj. :h,m.SL