'sfmwmi V ' r MsC 'v",t T-" wj "5 ;&: K, . HE PITTSBURG-1 DISPATCH; SATURDAY ' AUGUST Si, i889. ., -y?. , v. " ? ' r .', '. ', l w THE SUMMER BOARDER IS COMING HOME. He no sooner reaches hi residence than his first query is: WfiErE ia My Dispatch 7 He has been shut off tor weeks from news- 1 paper and mall facilities and he wants to know wbat is going on In the world of politics, busi ness, science, art and literature. He knows the Talue of the MAMMOTH ISSUE OV THE Bunday Dispatch, With its 128 columns of news from all parts of the worldVand its contributions from the brlgbt est writers of the age. He is soon entranced in its columns and Bib Snmmer Boarder is Happy. ESTABLISHED FEBRUARY 8, 1M6. Vol., NaSOS. Entered at.rittsbnrr Postofflce, November 14, 1887, as second-class matter. Business Offlce--97 and 99 Fifth Avenue. News Rooms and Publishing House 75, 77 and 79 Diamond Street Eastern Advertising Office, Boom 48, Tribune Building, Hew York. Average net circulation of tbe dally edition of THEDlsrATCUIorslx montbs ending July S3, 1S891 as sworn to before City Controller, 29,914 Copies per Issue. Average net circulation of tbe Sunday edition of Tbe Disfatch for three montbs ending July 31, jsssi v 54,897 Copleaper Issue. J -TEEMS OF THE DISPATCH. rOETAQE FEXE IN TSX UXtTED STATES. Daily Disraicn, One Year t 8 04 Daily Dispatch, Per Quarter 2 00 Dailt DlSPATCU, One Month 70 Dailt Dispatch. Including Sunday, 1 year. 10 00 Daily Dispatch. Including Sunday.Sm'tbs. z SO Dailt Dispatch, Including Sunday. 1 month 90 bUNDAY Dispatch, One Year 2 SO Weekly Dispatch, One Year 125 The Dailt DlsrATCH Is delivered by carriers at 15 cents per -week, or including bunday edition, at 20 cents per week. PITTSBURG. SATURDAY. AUG. 31. 18SS. THE LATE WILLIAM: THAW. Tbe State of Pennsylvania, the county of Allegheny, the city of Pittsburg, and many another State and city were worthily repre sented in the great congregation which gathered yesterday to do honor to the mem orv of William Thaw in the church where his body lay. In every way the funeral service was most impressive. There was no lip service merely there; no conventional observance of mourning duties, no pulseless pretense of respect and sorrow. The clergy men spoke Irom their Hearts, and to the hearts of all within their hearing. The reality of the sorrow the death of Mr. Thaw had caused could easily be read on tbe face of the men and women who pressed about the bier. No man could ask for, no man could wish for a grander monument than Mr. Thaw has built for himself and left behind him in his good deeds. To remember him is to bless him, and to thank the Maker of us all that such men are given to this earth to illumi nate it and to glorify Him. Beyond the loss which the community has sustained in the death of this good citizen, regarding it in a personal sense, no doubt Pittsburg will daily become more informed of the gap in her commercial bulwarks his removal has made. Individuals in other places may mourn the loss of a friend, a benefactor, an ally, but Pittsburg realizes that one who stood to her almost as a watchful, affection ate father has been taken from her. NOTHING FROM A QUEEN. There is certainly nothing to disquiet the United States in Queen Victoria's speech to the English Parliament yesterday.' In fact that usually empty form is on this occasion nothing more than a mere announcement of prorogation. It is true that the Samoan question is referred to, but the reference consists of the barest rehearsal of what everybody has known for several months, namely that England and Germany have approved the convention made at the Ber lin conference and are awaiting the assent of the American Senate. Not a word has Lord Salisbury to say through tbe lips of his imperial figurehead about the policy of the Government toward Ireland. The Tories want the world to draw the inference from this silence that Ireland is quiet, happy and prosperous un der their beneficient rule. Whatever Lord Salisbury and his colleagues may be able by silence or speech to induce other people to believe, there is no chance at all of their blinding the eyes of Ireland's friends in America. The careful abstention irom all mention of Irish affairs at a time whenPar nellite members of Parliament are still being sent to jail for refusing to give up their right to free speech is likely to be interpreted here as in Ireland, as a studied and cruel insult. BIRDS WILL BE NOWHERE. Mortals have not learned to fly yet. The aeronaut continues to go up in a balloon and to come down as often as not in a fatal hurry. All the same, the movement of man is daily becoming more rapid. Trains run faster, the horse has succumbed to tbe cable or the electric motor on our streets, and bi cycles are making the locomotion of tbe in dividual man speedier than even the most sanguine dreamed.nf a decade ago. But more than this, there are signs of the approach of an overshadowing revolution in the matter of locomotion. The Dispatch has printed some remarkable facts about the new bicycle locomotive, which is expected to haul a heavy passenger train at the rate of a hundred miles an hour. This remarka ble engine has passed beyond the purely experimental stage, although it is to be put shortly through a course of severe and prac tical tests. The gain in speed is not the only thing promised for the bicycle engine. It is said to be cheaper to run, and that the alteration it demands in the form of the tracks will increase the safety of the passen gers to a large extent. . story of even greater wonder comes from New York regarding the electro-automatic railroad which has answered experi ments conducted at Baltimore successfully, and which is soon to be publicly tried on Long Island. According to the statements of Mr. David G. Weems, the inventor, his electrical motor has attained already on a track full of curves and steep grades, a peed of two miles a minute, but he claims that five miles a minute may bs reached. Making a large allowance for possible ex- wije mu aggeration, it must be admitted that if we are not likely soon to fly with the wings of birds, we may soon surpass the swiftest of them in flitting from place to place. A FATAL STREAM OF STEEL. . One of those accidents which seem to be unavoidable brought death and frightful injuries upon a party of sturdy workmen in Carnegie's mills at Homestead yesterday, A ladle of molten steel, from some cause not certainly known, exploded and the stream of metal which flowed into the cast ing pit encircled a dozen men, two of whom were killed instantly and ten injured se riously. This terrible catastrophe occurred in the open air furnace. There is no evidence of any human culpa bility, the only theory to account for the accident being that gas accumulated be tween the steel and the scum of slsg, and on contact with the air exploded. The death of one man, however, is attributed to the encumbrance of the pit bank with molds; but the responsibility for this is not indicated. All that can be said is that too many safeguards for the lives of the men who work in the mills cannot be taken. No perfection of machinery nor immensity of output can atone for the loss of a single life that could have been saved. THE BISK DOES NOT BOTHER US. Prof. Edward Orton, Ohio's State Geolo gist, is not very sanguine about the lasting qualities of Pittsburg's gas supply, but he makes up for this by his cheerful confidence that an artificial fuel gas will be found to take the place of natural gas. He regards his confidence as something remarkable. He says: "So confident am I of this that I have had my house in Columbus fitted for fnel gas, although I have no faith in the permanency of the natural gas supply." We can assure Prof. Orton that his confi dence is shared by tens of thousands in Al legheny county at as great or greater risk than his. BRAVE SOLDIERS SLIGHTED. The anger of the veterans of the Seventy fourth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers, at the refusal of the State authorities to give them transportation to Gettysburg battle field, does not surprise ns. It is natural and just. This regiment fought at Gettys burg from the dawn of the battle to its close. The Legislature recognizing its conspicuous service voted $1,600 toward its fund for the erection of a regimental mon ument upon the battlefield of Gettysburg. But Adjutant General Hastings says he cannot find any record of the Seventy fourth's service at Gettysburg on the rolls at Harrisburg. Doubtless General Hastings is not re sponsible in any way for the blunder. That part of the difficulty needs investigation. It is quite clear, however, that the brave fel lows who fought in the Civil War's decisive contest, have a right to be present at the celebration of "Pennsylvania's Day" on Gettysburg field. They have very properly concluded to pay their own way, and collect from the State afterward. We trust they will receive proper amends lor the slight put upon them. PHILADELPHIA COURTESY. The Schuylkill river water or the hot spell seems to have proved too much for an editorial writer on one ot the Philadelphia papers. It appears that some admirers of the Boston baseball players nave been rash enough to express their preference during the progress of a League game in Philadel phia, whereupon the aforesaid editor ex presses ti)e hope that if a Philadelphian happens to be inBoston when the "Phillies" play baseball in that city, he will have bet ter breeding, better taste and better judg ment than to make his preference for his home team too conspicuous. With charac teristic Philadelphian modesty the editor winds np with the assumption that Phila delphia can give Boston a few lessons in culture, breeding and courtesy. This is a new reading of the laws of courtesy. We should imagine that to ex press sympathy with the strangers in a strange city would be the part of good breed ing, good taste and good judgment, so long as the expression were sincere. To decry such an honest encouragement of one's friends is the part of a snob devoid of decent feelings. But we can understand, in view of the recent disgracelul conduct on the part of a Philadelphia mob on the ball grounds, that it is exceedingly danger ous for a man to express openly his sentiments if they do not happen to be also those of the local crowd. We do not know how it would be with the Philadelphian under like cir cumstances in Boston, but in Pittsburg we like to cheer onr opponents and heartily welcome their friends to our ball field. But after all this singular example of topsy-turvey reasoning is probably due to too great indulgence in that dreadful Schuylkill water. Anyone who reads The Dispatch's cablegrams from London in this issue will be impressed by the gravity of the situation there, for the first time in the history of that aged and mighty city the strength of united labor in a struggle with capital, principally in the hands of corporations, is to be fully tested. Confronted with an army of strikers half a million strong we expect the corporations will yield. If they will not, London may see more terrible sights than Paris did in 1870. To what depths of despair drunkenness can drag a man is shown in the desperate means young Frye chose for committing suicide yesterday in the county jail. The excrnciating pain which he suffered in stab bing himself to the heart with a blnnted lead pencil must have been nothing to the remorseful agony of his mind. Thesis really seems to be some slight reason for believing that the Cronin trial is to be proceeded with before the ' close of 1889. The selection of the twelve good and true men to till the jury box is not expected to consume more than three months. The punishment of the murderers, if any there be found among the indicted men, it is con ceded on all sides may be inflicted before the end of the present century. Blessed be he who hath no companions in crime, would seem to be Judge Brokaw's belief. That magistrate discharged a cer tain John Smith, who was brought before him yesterday on a charge of drunkenness, because be was the only prisoner at the morning hearing. The German powder factories are all hard at work, night an,d day, turning out the new smokeless powder lor the army. At the same time Prince Bismarck is busily engaged in writing pacific editorials for the semi-official papers he controls. The Iron Chancellor's peacelul sentiments arc ex pected to hold out until all the German magazines have their complement of the new powder. charged with illegal liquor selling, offers to give a hundred dollars to anyone who will prove that hjs has sold liqnor without license. That s about what it will cost you to prove that you did not break the law, esteemed sir. Dr. Oliver Wendell, Holmes has just celebrated his 80th birthday. The de lightful New England philosopher and poet bears the weight of age lightlv. It is 32 years and more since he wrote "The Auto crat of the Breakfast Table," and yet the cheerfulness and geniality which distin guished his writing then are still the most prominent characteristics of his personality. It is rather unfair tocharge the death of a man who suffered from typhoid fever, Bright's disease, chronic rheumatism and a serious affection of the heart to Brown Sequard's .elixir. Yet that is what the friends ot Hugh Myers, of Washington, are doing. New Toek's pugilistic experts assert that La Blanche's victory over Jack Demp- sey in the prize ring was largely due to the former's confinement in the Buffalo jail for several months. They claim that the regu lar hours and uniform diet of. tbe jail made a new man of La Blanche. After this Sul Jivan and Kilrain will doubtless cease to ob ject to taking their dose of imprisonment Inspired by the wonderful record of the revenue steamer Bush in the Behring Sea, the naval authorities are talking of com bining all the revenue boats, steamers, tugs and cutters into an auxiliary fleet for use in time of war. The news will comfort our We are afraid that President Harrison will hardly regard as complimentary the petition of the citizens of Bichmond county, N. C, to have a new postoffice named Baby McKee, after the wonderful child at the White House. Nor can we congratulate the North Carolinians on their conception of what constitutes respect for the Chief Magistrate of the nation. PEOPLE OF PROMINENCE. William Walteb Phelps will sail for Germany on September 7. Astronomer Proctor's widow Is to lecture on astronomy next winter. Cableton Harris, tbe young man who was killed by cigarette smoking, was a nephew of Jay Gould. Allen Mantel, the new President of the Atchison, Topeka and Banta Fe Railway, be gan life as a boy In a country grocery store. J. W. Ellsworth, ot Chicago, bas pur chased tbe "Portrait of Dr.Tulp," which is con sidered one of the finest Rembrandts in the Seilliere collection. It bears the date 1632. When Fattl sang the Welsh national air at their Eisteddfod, snch a scene was never be fore witnessed in Wales. The audience were divided between tears and Irrepressible en. tbnslasm. Lord Inoersoll, who died'on Wednesday in his 75th year, was very close to Tweed at one time and was a millionaire. His son, James H., was convicted of complicity in the big New York steal ana did time in Auburn Prison. The Archbishop of Canterbury is shocked at tbe idea of a bridegroom taking part in a wed ding ceremony in evening dress. He thinks snch a costume desecrates tbe sanctuary, and to prevent snch desecration be has issued an edict against the issue of special licenses for a later hour than 5 in the evening. General Lucius B. Northrop, the Com missary General ot the Southern Confederacy, has been living In absolute .retirement near Charlottesville, Va., since tbe close of the Civil War. He is now 78 years old, and remains as hopelessly unreconstructed as the day after the surrender at Appomatox. He longs for tbe "eood old days of slavery." and declares that 'universal freedom wiJJ cause universal ruin In this country, sooner or later. Chief Justice Chase had a love affair which he never forgot, although be Uvea to marry and bnry three wives before be was 40 years old. When a poor school teacher in Washington be bad among his pupils tbe sons of William Wirt, the Attorney General of the United States. Miss Wirt's particular friend was Miss Elizabeth Cabell, of Richmond, Va., who frequently stayed at the home of tbe Wirts. Here Mr. Cbase met her and lost his heart, but the proud Virginia girl, while pleased with the attentions ot tbe clever Yankeeyoutb, would cot think of marrying a school teacher. SALE OP CURIOS. Collection of Mexican Hieroglyphics. Gods, Etc, Will be Sold at Auction. rSFECIAL TELXOBAM TO THE DISPATCH. Washington, August 80. The first sale by the new Marshal of the District, Mr. Ransdell, is a rather peculiar one. It will take place on tbe 4th of September, and is the Abodiaco col lection of Mexican antiquities, which bas for years been on exhibition in the Smithsonian Institution. It consists of a large number of hieroglyphics on stone, gods, goddesses, sym bolic stones of various kinds, urns and uten sils. Chiefly among them is tbe great calendar stone representing the days, montbs and sea sons. Tbe collection is sold as the property of Euphemio Abodlano, though it really belongs to tbe Smithsonian. Tbe writ is issued in the interests of D. Appleton fc Co., tbe publishers, who had a prior lien, and is to satisfy a debt of a little over a thousand dollars. The goods are attached in tbe hands of S. p. Langley, garni shee. A PLUCKY YOUNG BRIDE. She Broke Her Arm, but tbe Ceremony Went on Just tbe Same. LlNWOOD. C August 3a Six weeks ago a young man giving his name as E. E. Manning, of New York City, arrived bere and became a guest ot tbe Red Bank Hotel. He fell in love with Salhe Kraft, a pretty waiter girl at the hotel, and shotted her many attentions. Tbey were to have been married yesterday. An honr berore tbe ceremony she determined to take a horseback .ride to quiet ber nerves. She came back nith a broken arm, but had it set and went on with tbe ceremony. Should be Tncked Oil. London Truth bas a correspondent who wants tbe following stanza tacked on to the British national antbem: t Grandchildren not a few. With great-grandchildren, too, She blest bas been. We've been their sureties, Paid them gratuities. Pensions, annuities, God save thd Queen. Prophet De Toe'a Prediction. e'.lr Haceensack, N. J., August 30. Weather Prophet DeVoe predicts that tbe first frost will occur in the vicinity of Nfcw York on Sep tember 13. According to hid forecasts New England will suffer from floods during the first ten days of September that will equal those that have recently occurred-in New York, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. He says that that the country about Ntw York City will be" visitea anal oepiemuer oy nrary thunder storms. A Bf no 10 be Envied. From tbe Chicago News. Tbe thought of Mr. Cleveland swin. airily in a hammock must awaken envious tbe bosom of tbe blonde-whiskered lings In 1 an from Indiana who at any hour of the can look out of tbe window and see a row .office seekers sitting on bis front stoop, A Spider Jumped on Him. Hartford City, Ind-, August 30. A man named Harley, seven miles north ot who was bitten on tbe foot by a spider a weel ago, is, the doctor says to-night, in a dangerous condition and likely to die from the effect of tbe bite. Tbe spiller jumped npon Harley from a pack of pine shingles. A riittiburcer Dies at 113. ISrEClALTKLtailAlITO tub dispatcii.i Keokuk, August 30. Jacob Rogers, ot Oak land Mills, died to-day aged 113 years. He was born In Pittsburg 'in 1778. He fought ia the war of 1812. and died, the oldest Mason In the United State.. " h eW fe gentian oy 01 youfce herV PARKS FOR PITTSBUEG. A Citizen Polnts'Out One of Oar Greatest Needs Some buggemfons Wortby of the Attention of Every PlMsbnrger. Mr. Alexander Murdoch, of this city, who has been at Buffalo the past week in attend ance at tbe Florists' National Convention, is enthusiastic over the reception there given to the 500 delegates of this important industry. Mr. Murdoch said to tbe writer: "Onr conven tion this year was by fat tbe most interesting we have ever held. The good people of Buffalo treated tbe delegates to a continued ovation, and the recollection of the few days I spent there will stay, with me as one of tbe pleasant events of tbe past. In many respects Buffalo is far In the lead of our own city. Particularly do 'they lead ns In tbe matter of parks and drives. There are 'in tbe city of Buffalo 70 miles of asDbalt pave ment and many more miles will be added this season. Tbe committee .of entertainment, in oneuay provided loo carriages for ibe dele gates, and we were permitted to roll along the pleasant boulevards until -we were tired out, and at the end discovered, as the Queen of Sheba did wben she visited Solomon, that the half had not been told. I could not but con trast in my mind tbe streets of my own city with tbe grand thoroughfares of New York's western metropolis. . "In the matter of parks the contrast was still greater. Some five miles from tbe heart of Buffalo is a park of 300 or 400 acres,wh!ch could be reached by tbe electric road in a few min utes at a cost of S cents, and there the people .of all ages and conditions are having a good time every day at tbls season of the year. "Hammocks, swings, tables and seats were provided in this park,and little clusters of friends were to be seen everywhere making the best of the opportunities for enjoyment afford ed. Not a day passed which did not find a multitude of Buffalo's families making tbe most of the advantages furnished by tbeir park. The old patriarch with his little prattling grand children was there, and as I strolled about and looked upon tbe pleasant knots I could not but lament tbe want of such a delightful retreat In my own city. "Thousands of Pittsbnrgers who cannot afford tbe trip to tbe mountains or tbe sea shore would gladly embrace the opportunity of tak- ing tbeir families to a park on Sqnirrel Hill or some other .bast End suburb, buch a resort would barn been a fact long ago if there had been a sufficient amount of enterprise on the part of our citizens. "On tbe lake shore in Buffalo, where the fort stood lu the olden time, is a smaller park, bnt l this bas not the hold on the public which the larger, more woody and country-like retreat at a distance bas gained. "if tbere is one thing which Pittsburg needs above all else to-day it is a large public park to wbicb tbe people who are nnable to get out of town may go with tbeir families during tbe dog days. Buffalo people feel that they never made better investment than wben they provided bis retreat for the mul titnde from tbe beat and ust of the city. Would that my own city bad similar restinp place for the toiling masses." . As the day rt rapid transit has come, and cable cars will ere long be ready to convey people in all directions, five miles or more, it is certainly higb timo that Pittsbnrg should hare a public park. The objections to such a retreat for tbe masses, which held good a few years ago, are now removed by the improved inetho&of locomotion which have come into vogue. Itissafeito say that no great city of the land to-day "is so utterly destitute of park privi leges as our own. Who will make the move, and press it to 'a conclusion, for a suburban park, where the masses may picnic on snmmer days. v - J. fi. Younq. JkL S0LDIES HE W1NNEES. Close of tbe Competitive Firing of Arlsona and California. rsrrciAL telegram to the pisfatcim Fort Wlwgate, N-L( August '3a The eighth and last day of " cavalry competitive firing departments o na and California opened very favorably contestants, and some most excellent scores were made. Private Stewart and several others scoring 138 points out of a possible 20& Tbere has been a per ceptible diminution in the scores of Private Foley, Second Cavalry, as be is known as one ot the best shots in the army, he having been on the army team in 1SS8, and was expected by all to win tbe gold medal, and there exists some doubt as to his trying for tbe position this year, ho having made the remarkable score of 175 points out of a possible 200 at a known distance, the best score made by any one on tbe team. In tbe afternoon a heavy rain started in, last ing all evening, wbicb paused much annoyance and made it very disagreeable skirmishing, tbe mud being almost knee deep, tbns prevent ing tbe same scores being made as were made In the morning. Stewart's shooting will prob ably, without exception, lead the army. This same man won a medal at Wimbledon, England, while a member of the Forty-second Highlanders. Private Stewart wins the di vision gold medal. Private Reiser. Sergeant May and Truer peter Cbalman also win gold medals, and Sergeant Parker, Lieutenant Wilder and Corporal Heiser win silver medals. HE EARNS HIS SALARY. A Methodist Clergyman Who Supplies Five Pal pita for 8300 a Tear. Middletown, N. YM August sa Some of the circuit preachers among tbe Methodist brethren of tbe rural districts earn their meager salarios by pretty hard work. Take, 'for example, tbe case of Rev. Henry Litta, aged 65 years, who has charge of no less than five small congregations scattered over the rough and thickly settled region west of tbe lower borders of Greenwood Lake. The five congregations meet in churches or school bouses at Newfoundland. Wllliamsville, Canis teer, Stockholm and Milton, points averaging five miles apart, and wblch must be reached by wagon over rough country roads. Dominie Lltts holds fonr regular services with sermons, weekly, as follows: At one church on Saturday evening, at tbe second on Sunday m jrning, at tbe third on Sunday afternoon, and at tbe fourth no Sunday evening. Tbe fifth congre gatiou is provided for by alternately sandwich ing it in place of one ot the others. In addition to bis regular round. Dominie Lltts attends special and prayer meetings, and officiates at funerals and weddings, and visits tbe sick, frequently Including In' ms ministra tions families out-ide ot bis own proper flock. His yearly salary for all these labor is J50O, together with the proceeds of one donation, wbicb may run bis annual stipend up to 65a Hogs Kill n Cow. WATSEKA jLL.,August 3a A valuable short horn cow, belonging to Charles Fowler, was attacked to-day by a lot of bogs feeding in the pasture with her and llterallv torn to pieces. The hogs were with great difficulty driven from tbeir prey when discovered. This is the first case ot tbe kind ever heard of by people in this part of the country. To Prevent Sameness. from tbe Philadelphia Inqulrer.J Every description of a aesperado, nowadays, closes with the remark. "He is a dead shot." Isn't it time to vary tho monotony by changing the order of the last two words? The Figures Got Reversed. From tbe Minneapolis Tribune.: And now comes Susan B. Anthony and says 69 is not the right guess at her age. Beg par don, Susie. It was a typographical' error: OS was what we wrote. DEATHS OP A DAI. H. C. Skelly. Hush C. Skelly. tbe foremost drygoods mer chant of McKeeaport, died at 12:30 o'clock yester day alternoon ortypnoia pneumonia, air. Qteuy bad been feeling poorly for some time aud about a week ago weut to Atlantic City In hope of recov ering his health. While at tbe seashore be con tracted a cold and grew rapidly worse. He de cided to come borne and on Wednesday ar rlred at MeKeesport. He was assisted to a carriage and driven to bt house. He was able to walk, upstairs, and, after lying down on a bed, appeared to rest some. His condition toward erentng became more serious and he did not again rally. Kerr A. Coleman. Jerr A. Coleman, a prominent Republican poll- 1 or tbe rtrth ward; died tbls morning at bis ; residence, Mo. 222 Fifth avenue, after an 111 1 or almost a year, jne deceased lias Decu a entortne Firth ward for over so years, and In that tVne has been universally respected and hon ored if a man and politician. Xerr, as be was lamiuaviy caiieo. was a menu to everyone sua there art many, who will ml blm. iHis fcneralj Irom bis late xcsMesee, and services WW be held till lav ne . resl at BC-rai THE SEA SERPENT. Statements That Seem to Prove Tha( the Slonster Is Not a Myth A Number of Strange Creatures of tbe Deep Described br Trntb-Telllng Mariners. Of late years there has been a" growing ten dency to place more credence.than was at one time done in these tales ol sea monsters appear ing in nntoward places, and at inconvenient times, to seafaring men of much credulity. No doubt, the stories of the sea serpent and tbe like were, maty of them, proved to be little better than sailors' yarns, spun for the amuse ment of greenhorns. Sometimes they were shown to have been grossly perverted narrations, which, when stripped of their fictitious embroidery, shrank to very prosaic dimensions; and not unfreqnently wbat perfectly honest people believed, and tried to make others believe, to be horrid monsters, turned out to be bunches ot seaweed, drift logs covered with barnacles, ribbon fishes of no great size, or even seals and basking sharks. Hence, there bas been a proneness to place all these stories in the same category, and, perhaps for this very reason, sailors sensitive to ridicule bare be come rather chary of "logging" such uncom mon subjects. At tbe same time, unless every thing like evidence is to be dismissed as fable when It does not fit into tbe preconceived notions of tbe theorist, it is Idle to pretend that all these reports are due either to optical illusion or to deliberate fraud. Wcll-Auibcntlcnled Stories. Most of the men who have put their obser vations on record, says the London Standard, are notoriously of good character, keen eye sight, and so long familiar with every appear ance wblch the surface of the sea presents, that it Is simply shirking tbe question to suppose that they must have been deceived, or were at tempting to deceive others. In many instances an entire ship's crew saw tho monster, and in not a few the witnesses have been well known merchant captains, or even the com manders ot vessels in the Royal Navy. Thus, Captain Hope, of HerMajesty's ship Fly, saw. 50 years ago, in the Gulf of California, a creature not nnlike an alligator, with a long neck and four paddles, wbicb manr zoologists of eminence have not hesitated to regard as an animal of tbe ictbyosaurus or plesiosaurus type, that may have survived from ancient times in tbe still nnexplored depths of tbe ocean. Again, Captain McQuabae, of ber Majesty's sbip Daedalus, saw a snake-like ani mal, which Sir Richard Owen imagined might nave Deen a large sea eiepnant. juui tne eye witnesses, all of whom were well acquainted with the specie in question, unhesitatingly re pudiated this hypothesis. A Very Strange Creatnre. Scarcely more mysterious is tbe story of the huge "snake" wbicb tbe crew of the Pauline saw 11 years ago, coiled twice round a sperm whale in the South Atlantic, and then, after towering up many feet In tbe air, dragging Its prey to the bottom. Still more recently. Captain Pearson and Lieutenant Hayne, of Her Majesty's yacht Osborne, officially reported seeing, off the coast of Sicily, a snake-like animal, fully 30 feet in length with triangular fins rising five or six feet above the water, hnge Uppers which moved like those of a turtle, and a bead six feet in length. This might possibly, as Dr. Andrew Wilson has suggested, have been a monstrous ribbon fish, though, at the same time, tbere were circumstances connected with its appearance wbich render tbls suggestion of donbtful value, Dr. Guntber, amongothrr emi nent ictbyologists, regarding tbe hypothesis as out of keeping with wbat is known regarding the habits of the regalecus.; Mysterious Monsters of tbe Deep. Some of the "sea serpents" may, perhaps, have been simply basking sharks, tbe bones washed np on tbe shores of the Isle of Stron say, in the Orkneys, and for a time thought to belong to some such animal, being now as signed to a specie of Selacbe. Great cuttle fishes are also accountable for some of tbe "snakes" seen by mariners. Such, undeniably, was the Kraken which Hans Egede' figures in his famous work on Greenland, and wbicb has time and again been noticed off the American shores, of such dimensions as to be quite capa bla ot dragging small vessels under water, or fighting an unequal battle with tbe stoutest men. Every allowance being made for tbe cattle fish, tbe shark, tbe ribbon fish, the float ing seaweed, the school ot porpoises, the flight of sea fowl and tbe like, there remain a num ber of well-authenticated appearances which tbere is no accounting for in any such self- compiacenr lasnion. we mignt, pernaps, dis miss the "So-Orm," of Olaas Magnus and Pontopplddan'as marvels ot an uncritical age. though In all other mat.ers these clerical his torians were as circumstantial as Bishops ought to be. A Newt of Enormous Size. Captain Webster's monster, the description of which was in all essential points confirmed by the Burgeon ot his ship, was seen In Octo ber, 1876, in tbe Straits of Malacca, and in ap pearance resembled a gigantic newt ot 45 or 60 feet long. In brief, these appearances have been so frequent, and so minutely described by trustworthy men familiar with every object likely to be mistaken for wbat tbey reported. that, in the absence of any proof to the con trary, we are bonnd to consider tho "sea ser pent" as still a possibility, it does not neces sarily follow that the animals seen were "ser pents," or even members of the snake family, though in tbe Indian Ocean there are plenty of Eolsonons species .Nor do the observers who ave pinned tbeir credit to the data mentioned affect to say that the monsters wbich they saw were more than serpentine in appearance. 'In deed, from the descriptions wbich tbey give, most of those about which tbere is most doubt seem to have been more lizard-shaped, possess ing paddles, and even dorsal fins or crests. An Invalid Argument. It is no argument to declare that the Zoology of the ocean is now too well known to admit of the existence of snch gigantic beasts being overlooked. In reality, tbe sea is only begin ning to be explored. Its greatest depths have been reached in only a few isolated places, and even then the dredge, or the sounding appa ratus, has only been able to bring np a few of the minuter forms of life. A reptile 50 feet long is not likely to be captured in this man ner. Yet. many of the forms brongbt up were of types hitherto only known by the remains in very ancient rocks. Tbe fossil species of icthyosanrns and plesiosaurus may, no doubt, have vanished, If, indeed, tbey were deep-sea animals. Don't be Too Skeptical. But it is not too much to suppose that there may still exist, in tbe unfathomed cares of ocean, brutes quite as marvellous as any that lived in the boyhood of the world. At all events, if the truth is ever to be known, the way to advance it Is not to denounce every tale, until sbip captains remain in tbeir cabin when the lookout reports a "sea serpent," afraid that if tbey report it tbey would rnn tbe risk of being ridiculed as fools, or branded as liars. HAY HAY SWALLOWED A BULL. A Snake With Horns Goes Bellowing After an Indiana Man. Cobydqn, Ind.. August 80. As Lovi Mc Kinney was coming to Corydon this morning he beard a bellowing noise like that of a bull. As it drew nearer be discovered a large snake coming toward him. As he attacked it tbe reptile showed fight, but he finally succeeded in killing it. Tbe snake was eight feet long and had a horn two inches In length on its head. Chunks of Natural Gas. From tbe l'ublle Ledger.l Mr. Hill, ot Indiana, has patented an inven tion to solidify natural gas; but one plan bas been practiced in Congress for generations, tbe process being what is known as a motion to give the member "leave to print." BEFORE THE DAWN. t Tbe darkest hour, the last of night, "Has often passed me, unaware; But I've ne'er asked for more delight To turn me (Tom my thoughts ofcire Than, ere a sound of day Is heard. Ere busy reet begin to throng. To mark the gladness of the bird That wakes tbe morning with bis song. Ere yet a star bas left the sky And ere the east grows dim with dawn He bears afar tbe dar draw nigh, While shadows still are closely drawn And ere a harsher sound bas stirred, With love that makes his spirit strong, He starts from sleep, tbls bappy bird. And wakes tbe morning with bis song. And all day lone bis merry notes i'tom yonder parden sweetest ring. Though other birds their aalnty throats May strain a prouder song to sing. And tbus wltb music wild and free, Be nils tbe hours that steal along Because be slots' for Joy that be Has waked the morning with hiasong- x r. McArtnar Mt KEfYS'OF THE METROPOLIS. Ambers's Importation 'of Actor. t!XWYORK BUREAU SPECIALS. 3 New York, August SO. Gustavo Amberg, manager of tbe German Theater here, returned in tbe steamship Columbia to-aay from1- his tour through Germany and Austria. He says he has engaged $160,000 worth ot German actors and actresses, who will appear at his Irving Place Theater next season, and perhaps also at tbe Thalia Theater In tbeBowery. Ernst Possart bat signed with Mr. Amberg for 0 performadces, 20 of which will be given In New York and the other 30 in the West. Pcsssrt will be supported by Mine. Hermine Clara Delia, and In several pieces will appear with Joseph Kainz, the Munich tragedian. Among Mr. Amberg's other acquisitions are Ilka Palmay. a Hungarian soabrette; Carl Streit man, tenor; Gnssie Zimmerman, the Viennese soubrette: Miss Tberese Leitbner, from Ber lin. Miss Christine Cbristlen, from Berlin: Miss Panla Schroeder, Pesth; Miss Bertha Kuebn, Dresden: Miss Marie Weinert, Berlin; Miss Ida Sterneck, Wlen; Mr. Oskar Kruezer, Petersburg; Mr. Max Eisreld, Berlin; Mr. Jacque Horwitz, Wlen; Mr. Panl Bach, Dres den, and Mr. C. A. Frlese, Sr., stage manager, from Vienna. Twenty Viennese chorus girls, all perfectly lovely, who Mr. Amberg also en gaged, will arrive here in two weeks. Suicides Caused by Liquor. Two rather unique suicides were reported to the police today. Wm. Ryan, 26 years old, who had delirium tremens for tbe last ten dajs, jumped'down an elevator shaft from tho seventh story. Timothy Donohue. of HobokSh. sawed open bis throat with a dull pocket knife in a station house, where he was locked np for drunkenness, Ryan died almost immediately after his fall and Donohue is dying. Blowing His Own Horn. Colonel Elliot F. Shepard's address before tbe National Editorial Association at Detroit was published verbatim in Col. Elliot F. Shep ard's paper, the Mail and Expreu, this after noon. In this address as printed "laugbter and applanse" In brackets appears six times, "ap plause" 16 times, "laughter" 8 times, "great laugbter and applause" 4 times and "great ap plause" 5 times. The Detroit reporter for the Mail and Express is Colouel Sbepard. Counterfeit Swedish Notes. Several counterfeit 50 kroner notes of the Sundsvalls Enskllda Bank. In Sweden, have been passed here in the last few days. Alto getber some 10,000 kronen of these counter felts are now In tbe hands of immigrants and bankers In the city. The bills are fair imita tions, and are thongbt to have been brought here from San Francisco. Democratic Headquarters. ' Colonel Calvin 8. Brice, Chairman ot the Democratic National Committee, was not In town to-day, but at his office. No. 10 Wall street. Tbe story that he will open a perma nent political headquarters in that building was denied. The only office to be opened by Colonel Brice for any such purpose as that indicated, is a room at No. 9 Pine street. In wbich are to be kept the records of the Na tional Democratic Committee. The roor- how ever, will probably not be opened for a month. A Very Muscular Bridegroom. William L. Edwards, a burly young carpen ter, got married yesterday afternoon and cele brated his wedding with his friends till mid night. Tben he startedYor his new home, up town, with bis bride "on one arm and ber bridesmaid on the other. William was drunk. The girls also were pretty well loaded. William swept into the Houston street station like a cyclone, and annonnced to tbe waiting passen gers that he bad been married to tbe "purtiest girl In the Fift' ward." Someof tbe passengers snickered, whereupon William proceeded to clear the station. This he did in about a minnte, tumbling everybody down stairs to the street. Passengers who had paid tbeir fare and were waiting for a train, fled to the street in terror, and the station men stood aghast as Edwards swept on board the train. Tbe car was f nil, but it was cleared before the train pulled up at Fourteenth street. Edwards and the women, who vainly tried to pacify him, rode in a turbulent ste alone. At Thirty fourth street the turmoil had reached such a height that the conductor, realizing the utter futility of any attempt to put tbe disturber off without help, ordered tbe train held while be ran around to tbe Thirty-fifth street station. Tbe danger signal was bune oat and four trains pulled up. The six policemen sum moned by the conductor and fire trainmen overpowered tbe muscular young bridegroom after a fierce tussle, and carried him off to the police station. Then tbe L road was once more open for traffic. William spent tbe night in a cell and to-day was let go with a $10 fine. THE GUKB0AT PETREL. It Will be Accepted by tbe Government Probable Change In Cruiser Plans. fSriclAL TELIOUAM TO TUX DISPATCmt Washington. August 30. After all tbe wrangling over the gunboat Petrel, it was de cided at tbe War Department to-day to accept ber, with the provision that the contractors shall pay the $100 penalty for each horse power which she falls short of. tbe stipulated 1,103 horse power. She was built from naval de signs, and the naval engineers feel certain that, with cood coal and expert flrinc. she will develop 1.300 or 1.400 horsepower. Afier her acceptance preparations will be at once made for a thorough trial. The great feat wblch has just been accom plished by tho steamship City of Paris is caus ing much discussion among naval engineers. Tbere is a tendency toward a conviction that the policy of the Government should be changed in regard to the construction of a navv. It is believed by many that the proper method would be to build fast cruisers on the plan of the "Ocean Greyhound'," capable of out staying tbe fastest merchant ships afloat, arm them with a couple of guns, and devote the re maining carrying capacity to coal and engines. In that case the vessels for coast defense would be constructed only for short cruises. They wonid not need powerfnl engines nor a great weight of coal, but a tremendous armament. A lTFOOT REPTILE SLALN. A Booster Farmer Dispatches tbe Snake That Stole Bis Lambs. Muu cxb, fcD August Sa For several days Captain W. A. McCIellan, a farmer four miles north of this city, bas been missing a numbe r of young lambs. The theft was at first at tributed to a number of old gray-haired men, who were supposed to have killed tbe lambs in order that tbey might be made young again through tbe elitir-of-llfe process. This theory was allayed this morning by the discovery of a huge snake that measured 17 feet In length, and through the thickest part of its body meas ured 11 inches. After a terrible fight tho snake was killed. It is supposed tbe reptile killed the lambs. An autopsy will be beld to determine tbe matter. An Ohio College la Look. Tiffin; August sa Rev. Dr. J. Koss, Chan cellor of tbe University of Florida, bas donated to Heidelberg College, of this city, a museum valued at 560,000, and a 815,000 brick building will be erected this season to receive tbe col lection. Dr. Koss will take tbe chair of paleontology and the directorship of the poly technic department. TRI-STATB TRIFLES. In Wilkesbarre, a day or two since, as a boy named Foote, wltb a piece of lime in his trou sers' pocket, was at play, a comrade turned a hose on him. The lime slaked and burned his body badly. Droves of small black rats infest the corn fields of Blair county. James Anderson, aged 76, and Anna Ner vine, aged 17. both of Clifton. O.. were married last week. He bad 1,000 acres ol land. A very remarkable thing occurred near Ac cident, Pa. Some young ladies were on Mr. Fox's farm, and a snake crept oyer Miss Deit rick's foot. She f rlgbtened the other young ladles, and they raised the alarm, wben Mrs. Fox came to the rescue and with the assistance of a hoe killed the old snake and 87 young ones, AT Huntington, W.Va.,,the other night, Dora Johnson, a 4-year-old colored child, gave a public exhibition on the. piano. A large au dience attended and was enthusiastic over ber performance. Tbe child Is considered a musical wonder scarcely second to Blind Tom. An Eastern Ohio man only 31 years ot age is a grandfather. George McWtt.t.TA . of-Younestown, has apairot shoeslmade la JM6. "They an star wboie, sad Be CDRIODS C0NDENSATI0SS.5 I "S John Terhune, of Franklin, Ind.',' taken out a license to marry his mother-In-Mrs. "Richardson. ; A rat and a match set a steambo fire at Brunswiek, Ga.. the other night blaze was soon extinguished. A woman in Maine, speakingi sudden death of ber husband. Is report have said: "Before be died be ate a gallc oysters fortlOQ, and cleared J85 forlifctfai his funeral only costing $15." "" Chattanooga has received a "wa. phone." This is an instrument shaped like ordinary Iron rod. which, wben placed on stopcock, will convey tho sound to tbe ear 4 cas6 the water is running. In this way it can be determined whether nr nntthn water la shut off in a bouse without entering the house. At the fair at Terre Haute the other day Mr. James A. Hall and Miss Rocka Heyra were married by the Mayor in the judges' stand of the race track, and in the presence of 15,080 persons. Tbe fair association gave them a pre mium of $20. and merchants In tne city gave) them various household articles, in all amount inc to $200 in value. A local brass band plays all day long la a room at the Edison laboratory, in West Orange, N. J., for a phonograph, and large numbers of duplicate cylinders containing tbe melody are made and shipped to tbe Paris Er bibltion. The manufacture and shipment of. the cylinders will continue so long as tbe exhi bition remains open. The following advertisement appeared in a recent number ot the London Tablet: "To Parents Unruly boys andirls of any age vis ited and punished at thelrbomes by a thorough disciplinarian accustomed to administer cor poral punishment. All bad habits cured by one or two attendances. Fee. 5 shillings tor two visits. Address Birch.'" . The petrified body of a woman was un earthed in the cellar of the old African Metho dist Church, Sixth and Lombard streets. Phila delphia, by workmen who are tearing down the building. Tbe body was in a coffin which was Inclosed in a lead-lined box. It Is In a perfect state of preservation, and Is supposea to have been buried over 100 years. ''Grand Trunks" is a phrase which has perhaps puzzled more than one French trans lator of English. It has not, however, been so literally rendered, so far as appears, as it wag the other day in a Parisian periodical In an article on Mr. Edion. The Grand Trunk was metamorphised into "Grande Valise du chemln de f er," or "big railroad valise." There is one terrible circumstance in connection with the Venetian glass industry, and that is that after many years of work.when these good people are between 40 and 60 years of age, tbey begin to lose their sight, and after a short while are wholly blind. Tbe blindness is caused by the excessive beat and also by tbe glare ot tbe never-ceasing flames from the glass furnaces. Mr. John M. Stearns, of Brooklyn, was united in marriage on Friday to Mrs. Katie Vesper, of Tbomaston, Me. Mrs. Stearns Is tbe veteran lawyer's third wife and he Is her third husband. Tbe latter h?s baen a widower for two years and a bait, and the former has been a widow for two) ears. The bride is a cultured woman, fairly advanced In years, and the groom is 78. There are 48 zoological gardens in the world. 6 of them being in the United States, located as follows: Philadelphia, New York, Cincinnati, Chicago, St. Louis and San Fran cisco. These institutions are supported by the cities or by local enterprise instead of tbe na tional Government, bnt in Europe tbere Is an entirely different state of affairs, nearly every nation supporting its own garden or park, and some of them support several. Accoiding to a French paper a sea monster, such as no fisherman has ever seen before, has been stranded on Bancals Rocks, situated to tbe west of the Island of S t. Honorat, near Cannes. Tbe creature measures 5 metres in lenatb, and Is 5 metres round the thickest part of Its body. It bas a beak re sembling that of a parrot and two horns on its bead; its eyes are at a distance of one metre from tbe extremity of tbe beak, An enormous yellow spider in an im mense web wblch was found in the back yard of Deacon Porter. In the South Chester colored settlement, raised a ereat commotion among the ignorant neighbors tbe other day. Some bow some of tbe more superstitious colored people believed the v saw the words 'Tbe world is coming to an end" In tbe Outlines of tbe web, and the colored population flocked to tbe place In great numbers and were greatly friglftened. , Frederick Schwatka writes as fojlowsto a Chicago papers iWbra tbe aunoimtpsrc Tvt my discovery of cllff,dwellers ia NortbtCbiuua hua was made some months ago, the Question was raised ato the relation these lWing cliff dwellers sustained to the extinct tribes wbosa dwellings are found in Arizona. I have exam ined the cliff dwellings here and find them tbe same as those In Chlbaahna. Tbissupportsthe theory that the cliff dwellers, driven out ot Arizona by the war-like tribes found safe refuge in tbe Sierra Madres. where I found thousands of them a few months since." One of the laziest men in the, country is John Curtis, who is serving a three year's sen tence in tbe State pmon at Salem, Ore. J3arU , worked in tbe foundry, and about three months ago took off bis boots on the plea that they hurt him, and then nnrned bis foot so severely tat he was laid up. When the burn was healingbe put vinegar on it and aggravated it to prevent its getting welL Tbe prison physician threat ened elm ana managea to cure tae woana. Curtis was set at work again. He worked four days, and then wltb a hatchet cut off bis left band. It took two blows. One cut tbrcagb the fleshy part of the hand, the other clo-n through, tbe wrist joint. He confessed tha he did It to avoid work. Edward Kennedy, employed on tha Samuels farm, in Windsor, Conn., bas un earthed In one of tbe fields an ancient silver ' com bearing tbe colonial stamp of Massachu setts. It is bright and tbe date and inscription are as plain as ever. On one side is tbe word "Massachusetts," with a tree In the centering on the other "New England. 1652, VL" (shiU- , lngs). Tbe coin is one of tbe rarest of the colonial pieces. At tbe time it was struck tbe colonists had bnt little coin, because they had to send tbeir money to England to buy sun plies. Trade was carried on by barter, wampum, indUn corn and even bullets being frequently the medinms of exebanee. Finally, In 1652, tha Massachusetts Legislature authorized tbe coin ing of Pine Tree shillings, like that found by Kennedy. FUNNY MEVS FANCIES. "An E month is at hand and the oysters tew. ' 'St. Paul Pioneer Preit. Mrs. Potter started in some time ago to elevate the stage, but she basn't got It. high enough yet for us to see It over the bats of tbe ladles In front. Bolton. Courier. Charley Fustnite declares that, although St. Augustine avers that tbe Angles are all blondes, It does not follow that the blondes are allanjiles. by a large majority. iuc. Art and Nature. "So yon. have been way to Greece, have you?" "Yesi saw everything there was worth seeing, iloug other things saw Apollo wltb tbe beveled t." Judge. Woe Ahead. Mr. Younghusband (in the next generatlon)-My dear, those photographs you took wltb your new, camera are very faulty. Jth, I fear you'll never take such photographs as my mother used to take. Puck. After the Elopement. He And now, dear, since we are safe on the train, why da yon seem so sad? bhe (pettishly) We were not even chased. I don't think It was one bit romantic. Puck. Couldn't Finish His Sentence. Convict You have been very good to ma for the past few "months and I can't sufficiently tnankyoa. I Visitor-Well, why doa'tyoa finish your sen tence? Conviet-I can't sir; I've two more years to serve. Judge. Mr. Jones I don't think women are 'so fond of dress, after all. Mrs. Jones Certainly not. This constant .cry that women are vain and fond of dress is all non sense. But you used to think they were. What bas caused you to change your opinion? . Mr. Jones Well, I've been down at, tha beach watching them bathing. itojton. Courier.- UNDER THE KNIFE. "Bill Ryan's bought a pair of saddle horses Last night for Just a moment's space It v -., snowed - y Bomeone has leased that yellow house of Morse's, Tbe one down on tbe Huckleberry Road. "t McGuffln shot bis thumb off with aplstol And Waldon's found his strayed magenta cow The Florences bare gone away to Bilstol j5S We'U have a are department shortly now. 'te "A bear was killed last week on Walnut Mwrni tain . -l5is Did you hear. Jones, tbs humorist, last nlitbtfjj Tbe drug store's got a brand new soda fouatata-' They're going to paint ma 01a Drown seswt- hoase white I" Bis vletlm's woe tbs barber ltttlebredeeVa Bat to bis newsy tongue full power gv.l And poured oat rural Jcu while be prossMssl -Wish Ms co ceraarey naveivei M.