Lfj.tmai iKivBRjw'ji ShSB mmmi W5 irw I GRAND ARMY ECHOES. j iurcr i. 'Anr- 1UTI0NAL OFFICERS. Tb Candidates nnd Their Qualifications Pennsylvania's Determining Influence Grand Army Dny Committee Itesolu tlona on the Death of William Thnsv. From present indications the contest for Commander-in-Chief at Milwaukee this week will be an earnest one. The candi dates thus far named are: "Private Dal 11," of Caldwell, O.; "Corporal tTanner," Commissioner of Pensions; "Wneelocfc G. Yeasey, of Vermont; S. H. Burst, of Illi nois, and General Russell A. Alger, of Michigan. The "Private" is being most strongly urged and it is possible the Ohio delegates will take hold of his cause. Cor poral Tanner would have no difficulty in be ing elected if his candidacy should be in sisted upon. The fact of his holding a pub lic office will be against' him with some, al though why cannot be made plain. Polio may influence his superior officers to suggest that be keep out 01 me content, judge Yeasey his lon been active in Grand Army matters. Be has been Department Commander, and last Tear was Judge Advocate General. He has in his favor the fact that the last three Incum bents have been from the far West, and it is now the East's turn. Every old soldier knows of the dashing cavalryman. General Alger, ex Qovernorof .Michigan. There may be opposi tion to him on account of his activity in poli tics, but that is a charge that will be against nearly every active Grand Army man. General Alger's prominence as a Fresidental candidate last .-.ear may influence the friends of other candidates to believe his election as Commander-in-Chief would give him an undue advantage for 1832. Bis selection would be a creditable one. as be has wealth and leisure, and is a zeal ous Grand Army man. The candidacy of Mr. Burst may not be urged on account of the atti tude of the Department of Illinois toward Mil waukee and the railroad rate. There doubtless will be other candidates. It is possible Major Warner will be asked to stand for another term, he having done such good work during the current year. As yet there has been no intimation that the Depart ment of Pennsylvania will present a name. A number of comrades might be suggested who would worthily fill this important position. Nor is it known whom the delegates from Pennsylvania will support. Both Judge Veasey and General Alzer have warm friends. The delegation will act as a unit, and it is safe to say that Pennsylvania's choice will be the choice of the National Encampment, as has been the case for a number of 5 ears. It is understood the Department of Wiscon sin will ask that Department Commander A G. Weissert be elected as Senior Vice Commander-in-Chief. If so his election will be a matter of form, in accordance with the custom of giving that place to the department wherein the sessions of the encampment are held. Colonel Weissert is serving bis second term as Department Commander. He has every quali fication for the place, and is a bright, brainy fellow. He is Chairman of the Executive Committee haing in charge the arrangements for the encampment, and has done good work. Locality will piobably determine the choice for Junior Vice. Grand Army Day. The Grand Army Day Committee met In Select Conncil chamber yesterday aiternoon. The recommendations of the Executive Com mittee were adopted, as follows: That the usual parade and campflres be had; that the invitations be extended to posts and comrades of Western Pennsjlvanla, Eastern Ohio and West Virginia, and in favor of a Southwestern Pennsylvania G. A. R. Association being formed. I The committee to draft a resolution on the Ueath of 'William Thaw submitted the follow (ins:. a copy of which will be engrossed and sent to the family of the deceased. By the death of William Thaw this community mourns the logs of a Christian gentleman and a public spirited citizen who stood loremost in the ranks of this city's business men: a philanthropist in the true sense, and a humanitarian, to whom the appeals of the distressed were not made In Tain. Always ready to assist the deserving and friendless, his lire was passed In unostentatious and trne charities. TheUrand Army of the Republic in general, and In tills vicinity in particular, has lost a stead fast friend and supporter, whose liberality made comfortahlo the Journey of many a worthy and unfortunate old comrade and brought joy to the honse of mourning- of the widow and tbe omhan. Ills c-eneroslty enabled us to practically maintain the irreat principles of our order, assisted ns ma terially in the success or our public occasions of ".Memorial" and "Orand Army" Days, and also or our exhibitions and entertainments for tbe benent orour charity lund. Resolved. That we most deeslr denlorehti iV.th which to us is an Irreparable loss, and to the pun lie a calamity. To the bereaved lamlly we tender our sincere sympathy, truslng the Divine .Master will sustain them In their affliction. The following sub-committees were an nounced by tbo Chairman: Finance Thomas O. Sample. 128. Chairman: W. sBfASeSttTS11- Laier' "7; T-" Invitation-.?. 11. Lambert, 3, Chairman; E. B. Elliott, 41: 1L O. E. Uemler, SS; lienry Hoberg. 157: Ed Abel, 2.V). lteceplion-W. J. Patterson, 157, Chairman: W. B. Krueu. 3S; L,evl II. ltlchard, 117: D. JL Mor rison. 12): B. F. Jennings. 15a. "-" " Transportation J. L. Kolshouse, 31 Chairman: A. C. Frank. 151; T. J. Aeely, IK; Henry Jones. SX: U. M. Head. 259. " ' "ur' lunes, Mibslstence-Charles F. Sherrlff, 83. Chairman; AiJ!rK?edAJ: s- M- u"vall. ttl; S. A. Johnston. 206; T. J. sicbrath. MS. Printing IboinasU. Jones, 38. Chairman; Ed ward Miner, J: A. H. cltb, 41; Joseph T. Die bold. 13; J. C. Hill, 648. The next meeting of the committee will be held in Select Council chamber on Saturday, September 7, at 3.33 p. M. Oa to Milwaukee. The local delegation, with the Department Commander, Comrade Thomas J. Stewart, his staff and delegates from the eastern part of the State, will leave Pittsburg this morning at 8 o'clock and arrive at Milwaukee at 11 o'clock to-night in a special train furnished by the Pennsylvania Company. Post 128. of Alle gheny. 100 strong, under command of Com mander Thomas G. Sample, will act as escort for the Department Commander. The Grand Army Band of S3 pieces will furnish tbe music, and as usual on occasions of the kind, Penn sylvania will be conspicuous In tbe great parade which takes place on Tuesday. Owing to the fact that many of the railroad lines have receded from their first position of one fare only for tbe round trip, and accorded a one cent rate, tbe attendance of comrades at Milwaukee promises to be very Urge. The action of the National Encampment on tbo pension question, as well as on other important matters, will be watched with con siderable concern by the thousands of comrades throughout tbe country. Tbe conservative course of the Department of Pennsylvania in the past will be maintained upon all matters that may come up for action, and the force ol the delegation In the encampment will be as It has lormerly been, a power in shaping the course and action of the distinguished repre sentative body of the veterans of the nation. Grand Army Xotrs. PexstsyiVaxia, the Banner department Tnia is the reunion season, re-echoing the dark days of 1S61-& Post B60, Verona, will hold a grand bean bake on September 5, 6 and 7. National Headquarters, G. A, B, during the' present week will be the Plankinton Hotel. Milwaukee. The representatives from Pennsylvania at Milwaukee will-miss the wise counsel of the late Samuel Harper. TnE old soldier, tho widow and orphan In this community lost their best friend by the death ol William Thaw. Fotjb hundred and thirteen thousand two hundred and twenty-eight comrades In good standing in the G. A R. Comrade C. C. Tueaker, of the Treasury Department, Washington D. C, was in the City last week visiting friends. New Grand Army posts have recently been organised at Bradford. Harrison Valley, Potter county and at Hryn Mawr. It is safe to assume Quartermaster General John Taylor will succeed himself until the final muster-out shall come. The roost successful reunion tbe old Round bead (One Hundredth) Regiment has yet held was held at Rock Point last Wednesday. ENCAMPMENT No. 1, Union Veteran Legion, mustered five veterans last Monday evening and referred the applications of some others. A JOINT reunion of the Eighty-wreath, One iv Hundred and Thirtieth and Two Hundredth Pennsylvania Volunteers will be held at York on September 21 next. As lncre'aso of 0,012 in membership in the G. A R. during the past year, is a most grat ifying exhibit In the administration of Commander-in-chief Warner. Me. S. D. WaiuTCastle, the collector of In ternal Revenue, has proven himself a friend of the old soldiers in filling the various posi tions in his department, AM. tbe comrades who were injured in tbe accident occurring on the West Penn Railroad while returning from the Butler reunion, are fortunately on a fair road to recovery. Comrade W. S. Meek, of Holiday Post, Wheeling. W. Va., visited Post S8 last Tuesday evening. Ho says his Post will be here in strong numbers on Grand Army Day. Department Cosikandek Stewart stopped over about an hour in the city on Wednesday, enroute from Greenville to the reunion at Fhillipsburg, Center county. AlIOMO others going to Mil waukeofrom Post Al will be the following: Post Commander A J. Reed (delegate), John McAfee, A B. Ross, D. S. Blackburn. John Gangwiscn, Louis Dlt trich and Henry Gunt. Comrade Emil Poeestel, of Post 3, writes from Switzerland under date of the 11th inst., saying he is climbing the Alps and enjoying Mmselt very much. He sends his regards to all his old comrades and friends. Gexekal Pearson, National Commander of the Union Veteran Legion, has information that thfee applications for new encampments are being signed in New York, and one each in Bethlehem and Mauch Chunk, this State. Bra recent ruling of Commissioner of Pen sions Tanner, origin of disability can ba proven by tbe applicant for pension and one private soldier, instead of two as formerly, thus placing the private, in this regard.on the same equality with the commissioned officer. COMMANDKE-lN-cniEF Warnxb will leave Kansas City this afternoon at i o'clock for Milwaukee, via the Chicago and Alton line. Be will be accompanied by the Western Mis souri comrades as a special escort. The regular monthly meeting of Duquesne Post. No. 239, will be held on Tuesday evening next, when two recruits will be mustered and other important business transacted. Com mander Head desires afull attendance of mem bers and extends a cordial welcome to com rades of other posts to be present. Comrade C. K. Chamberlain, appointed to a responsible position in the Internal Rev enue office, was a member of the Ninth Re serves, and has an excellent record as a sol dier. He is a member of Post 259, and has the ability to fill the position to which he has been assigned with credit to himself and his com rades of the old army. Comrade MichaxxMcMorris died atGal litzln, Pa., on Friday last. He was a member of Post 157 up to a short time ago, when he drew his card for tbe purpose of removing to Gallltzin. Comrade McMorrls was wounded very badly and suffered continually from tbe effects of the same. He will be burled to-day by Post 311, Gallltzin, with military honors. Tbe national convention of the Union ex Prisoners of War will be held at Westslde Turner Hall, No. 300 Fourth street, Milwaukee, on the 28th and 29th inst. From here will go Charles F. Sheriff, President of the Pennsyl vania association, and James R. Hutchinson, President of the Allegheny county association. The representatives will be O. R. McNary, ot Cannonsburg, ana Harry Palmer, ot New Brighton. The appointment of Comrade Edward Fisher, of Post 3, as. Deputy Collector in the Internal Revenue Service is exceedingly grati fying to the comrades, not alone in this county, but throughout the State. Comrade Fisher is one of tbe most active workers of the Grand Army in this department. He is at present and has been for vears a member of the Executive Committee of tbe Grand Army in this county, and has done much by his wiso counsel and earnest labor to bring forth the best results for our organization. MILITAEr NEWS. Lieutenant John L. Turner, of Com pany A Sixteenth Regiment, has tendered his resignation. Lieutenant James R. Tracet tookja fly ing trip to Chicago during the past week, re turning last night. Major J". C. Kay, of the Eighteenth Regi ment, who has been spending some little timo traveling In the West, returned to the city yes terday. Major Hazlett, Brigade Inspector of Rifle Practice, sailed from Europe last Wednesday, and will be home in time to take part in the contests at Jit, Gretna next week. Major J. S. Wxtcher, Paymaster United States Army, who has been absent for some time on leave, returned to the city a few days ago and has his office in successful operation. Two members of the Twelfth New York Regiment were tried by court martial for run ning the guard lines durinc a recent encamp ment. They were found guilty and sentenced to forfeit their entire camp pay to the State. The non-cqmmissioned officers of the Eighteenth Regiment held a meeting last Wednesday evening for the purpose of mak Ingarrangements for a series of receptions and dances during the coming fall and winter. There were several good scores made at the range at High Bridge last Wednesday. Colonel Norman M. Smith qualifying as a sharpshooter with a score of 13 points. Sergeant A E. Ross, of Freeport, made a string of 17 out of a possi ble SO in ten shots at the 500-yard range the same day. Company L or McKeesport, has qualified 35 of its members, seven of whom are EharpSboot- era, inciuuin lyapiam ioon witn vf points. Lieutenant Lower with IS points, and Sergeant Garey with 19 point. Th,ese are three as good scores as can be shown in any one company In the Etate. The Duquesne Grays returned from camp at Erie last Wednesday evening pretty well tanned, bnt thoroughly satisfied with their two weeks' outing. They report having a delightful camp all tbe way through, with just enough military duty to make things interestinc, and have been well treated by the citizens in the vi cinity. A number of large fish stories are also being placed in circulation. Mr. Joseph Lange. manager of tho detail department of the Westragbouse Electric Com pany, has generously volunteered to give a half holiday to the members of the guard in his em ploy, in order that tbey may have the benefit of the target practice on the range at High Bridge. Mr. Lange, beside being one of the best elec tricians in this end or the State.is also a remark ably fine shot, having received nnmeronx ri.i-nr. ations and medals for rifle shooting in the Ger man army. THE city of Philadelphia is having consider able trouble in obtaining a detail of one officer of the navy to take commaud ot her schoolship. Several have been registered to take the po.i Hon, but refused on the grounds that the 500 per annum salary was entirely too small, $2,000 at least being the proper figure. The city thinks that a detail should be made whether agreeable to the officer or not, but the Secre tary of War holds a different view, so the new schoolship Is liable to remain without a com manding officer. A number of arguments have been indulged in lately about the correct position of firing at 600-yard targets. At the present time "Blnnt's Manual" is the authority in this State, and the latest edition states: "Practice at 600 and COO yards permits firing lying down, any variety of position, either prone or on the side or back, but with no rest except what can be afforded by the body. The gun sling may be used in any manner in steadying the rifle or absorbing the recoil, but with no extraneous objects." This sbonld nearly settle the question. TnE commission of Colonel 'William A Kreps, of Greenville, commandant of the Fif teenth Regiment, expired on the 7th of this month, and an election to fill the vacancy will be held next Tnesday evening, at the head- Snartersnf the regiment. It is probable that olonel Kreps will be re-elected, as the old op position in favor of Lieutenant Colo nel Rupert has to a certain ex tent died out The election will be conducted by Colonel Hawkins, of the Tenth Regiment, and most of tho commandants In the brigade will be present. Colonel Kreps has been a member of the Fifteenth since 1675 having also served through the late war. THE attention of the militia, now that the camps are over, is chiefly devoted to the Mt. Gretna rifle contests which take place next week. Tbe matches will run over sixdavs, from September 2 to 7. On Monday individual and regimentalmatcbes for the Coleman nurses will be held; on Tuesday there will be practice; on Wednesday the regimental match for trophy; on Thursday brigade practice, and on Friday the brigade contests. At the conclusion of the contests on Friday afternoon or evening, the State team will be picked, and those chosen will start for Creedmoor on 8aturday. The inter-State contest will be held there on Sep tember 0 to 13, there being 16 matches in aft. and the most valuable prize being the Hilton trophy, valued at 13.000. The teams from the Fourteenth and Elebteenth Regiments will leave next Saturday night in charge ot the In spectors of Rifle Practice of the respective regiments. Attention! Hnmpion's Battery F.Penn. Art'y. Members are requested to ask for trans portation to Gettysburg, via. B. & O. E. B. This will give an opportunity to visit the battlefields of Antietam, Harper's Ferry, Hagentown and other historic grounds. Johh- C. Shalee, Jr., Secretary. ' Qeoeqe V. MiMBnt. Chairman. THE FIGUEES WON'T LIE. They Show a Large Gain in Business Over Same Time Last Year. NEW HOUSES FOE 20,000 PEOPLE. An Aonndance of Cheap Monej Eeady for Investment in Mortgages. BIG THINGS PENDING IN EEAL ESTATE For the dullest part ot the dullest month of the year when dogs go mad and men lose their grip the amount of business transacted in Pittsburg last week was suffi cient to feel proud over. It was, in round numbers, 51,600,000 greater than for the cor responding week last year. There are very few cities that can show such a record. There were no special changes in conditions. The "good time coming" is expected to reach this part of tbe country some time next month. Everything is ready and waiting for It. A good business was transacted in realty last week, considering tbe season and the absence of a large number of moneyed men, who take to land as ducks do to water. There were a few large deals, but the majority of the trans actions were small. A number of big things were commenced, but not completed. Among these may be mentioned one of $75,000, involv ing a piece of property in the suburbs. J. H. Howley is nursing two $20,000 dickers, which he hopes will come to a head In a few days. An other Fourth avenue agent stuck on a $50,000 farm in Indiana county, tbe difference between buyer an d seller being only 500. This informa tion from the inside is sufficient to show that there is more going on than tho public Is aware of. The introduction of: electricity as a motive power will never diminish tbe number of horses and mules in this country. This state ment is made in anticipation of a "kick" from the blacksmiths, carriage makers and farriers against the employment of "new-fangled ma chines that rob the laborer of his hire." Speaking of mortgages yesterday, a Fourth avenue broker said: "I know very little about the condition of the Eastern money market. If there Is a pinch there it has so far failed to affect Pittsburg. Money is abundant here for all purposes, and there has been no advance in rates, in proof of which I make this proposi tion: I wl.l agree to negotiate ten mortgages for $10,000 each, or 20 mortgages for So, 000 each. at 1 per cent and tax, within 13 hours after application, and have the money to hand over the instant the titles have been examined. You may give my name to any persons wanting money on these terms." One great secret of success In business the secret, in fact, ot business on a large scale is to conceive of it as a matter of principle, not merely as a series of transactions. An emi nently successful business man said the other day that the more be understood of life the more clearly be saw that it was all done on business principles. By which he meant not only that tbe universe stands for the dollar, but that the universe is governed by unvarying laws, that promptness, exactness, thoroughness and hon esty are wrought into its very fiber. On these business principles all life is conducted if not by men, at least by that power which is behind man. It ought to be tbe ambition of every young man to treat his business from this point of view. Buyers and sellers of real estate will acquire many valuable pointers by perusing the adver tising columns of Tub Dispatch, where will be found a symposium of the landed inter ests, embracing business properties, farms, manufacturing sites, houses and lots, and many other thincs of vital Interest to investors and speculators, who, as much as any other class of business men, should be thoroughly posted be fore "pitching in." This hint is given gra tuitously, but it is none the less valuable for that. There was Quito a spurt of activity in tbe building trades last week, 51 permits being taken out against 11 the previous week. The estimated cost Is (79,050. Two of the buildings thus authorized will cost something over 15,000 each, tbe remainder being small or medium In size and price. Tbe number of permits taken out since January 1 falls but little short of 3,000. With good weather and other favorable conditions during the remainder of the season, which it usually the best of the year for out-of-door business, there Is scarcely a doubt that the original estimate of 4,000 will be attained. Counting five persons to'a house, there will be offered accommodations for an increase of 20,000 to the population. This should convince the most inveterate croaker that Pittsburg is not ready to be fenced In. There are, it Is claimed, too many bears among the stock brokers to give business a chance to boom. Here is what a bull says: "My opinion is that those who are holding back orders expecting lower prices are making a mistake. Undera longsiege of dullness values have shown no disposition to let go, and it is hardly reasonable to suppose that they will w eaken now, on the eve of the fall trade. Give our securities a chance and tbey will quickly show that there is more in them than can be seen on the surface." The work on the branch of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad which is to give that road an entrance to New York through Staten Island is being pushed very rapidly. All the tracks have been laid on the Kill von Kull Bridge, the Staten Island Shore is ready for Baltimore and Ohio trains, and only about six miles of track remains to be laid on Jersey soil. The branch leaves the Jersey Central tracks at Roselle and runs from there to the bridge, a little below Elixabethport. It Is expected that it will be open for traffic within two months. It is hoped that trains maybe running over it by Octo ber!. LOCAL SECURITIES. A Dull Market With a Stronsr Undertones Which Is Encouraging. Yesterday brought to a close a dull and un eventful week In the stock market. It was barren ot surprises either way. There were no important declines or advances. Steadiness was the rule throughout. Seme things closed higher than the opening figures, and a few were lower, but the changes were, for the most part, for fractions, and threw very little light ahead for the guidance of brokers and in vestors. ( That there were no disasters under peculiarly discouraging circumstances tho absence of a large number of speculators, rnmors of tight money in the East, the chronic apathy inci dent to tbe season and a disposition on the part of investors to bear the market was regarded as a favorable indication of the stability of tbe market and encouraged tho hope that stocks would share In tbe seneral revival of business which September will usherln, TIi fialns VMt.rda7rjimnrlsAi1 9JR 1,q which 200 were contributed by La Norla. The advances included Fourth National Bank, Monongahela National Bank, Washington Oil, Natural Gas of West Virginia and Forest Oil. Philadelphia Gas was fractionally lower. The other eaa stocks showed no Dartlcnlar rhinr. The tractions about held their own, except i iiuu wuiui uui)ieu vui ui signi, xnere was the usual Saturday demand for bank and Insurance stocks, but it resulted in nothing but flgutes. Bids, offers and sales follow: EXCHANGE STOCK. Pitts. Pet., S. and M. Exchange 452 600 BANE STOCKS. Hid. Asked. Arsenal 65 .... AIlefrhenyNatlonal Bank (git UanEoPlttsburir........ i& '." Citizens national Bank eyl '"' City Deposit ... so "" Duquesne National Hans 155 Exchange National Bank 81 Jfarroers' Deposit National Bank 400 Konrt,h National Bank lXX Fifth Avenue Freehold Bank u Fidelity Title and Trust CX "' iS 156 Uerman National Bank " " " . 5 Iron Clrr National Bank m AlArlnn S'ntlnnftt Hank- . "" . "" h Merchants AManuracturers'NaVii'in'k.' 61K "." Mptrnnolltan Ntlnnl Kiiir "" Xy Mononirahela National Bank iosk People's National Bank JS Third National Bank ; Js! Union National Bank. 4X3 Merman National, Allegheny. "" Real Estate Loan and Trust Co..... m Third National, Allegheny ...""iS I'.'.'. UtSUBAHCI STOCKS. '" Bid. Asksd. at .... Allegheny Insurance Co., PITTSBUKG DISPATCH, Allemannta ,, Ben Franklin -; Citizens " VX German J' .... Tentonla &? Union " Western w M NATUEAL OAS STOCKS. Bid. Asked. Bridgewatcr , Chartlers Valley Gas Co f. Manufacturers Gas Co ? .Natural Gas Co. or W. Va Ohio Valley People's Natural Gas Co "" People's Nat. Gasand Plpeage Co i Pennsylvania Gas Co " Philadelphia Co Union Gas Co J Wheeling Gas Co 30 40 51 SO 36 CO MISCELLANEOUS STOCKS. Bid. Asked Columbia Oil Co .........., Forest Oil Co !??? " Central Traction j" CttUens' Traction Pleasant Valley Pittshnrg, Allegheny and Manchester. .... Chartlers Eallway J Pitts., Youngstown & Ashtabula K. K.. so Plttsburz Junction K. K. Co 210 2C0 a" 13 Pitts., Cln. a St. Louis K. It 1'ltts. A Western K. R. Co Pitts. A Western B. R. Co. pref.. Monongahela Bridge. Point Brldgo Union Bridge Union Switch and Signal Co Pittsburg Cyclorama Co UK " 3 IS 2l)j 7 s MISIKQ STOCKS. Bid. Asked. La Norla Mining Co IK IX The sales were 15 shares of Central Tration at lJi. 200 La Noria at 1J and 1 Switch and Signal ' K- , The total sales of stocks at New York yester day were 51,053 shares, including: Atchison, 2.100: Delaware. Lackawanna and Western. 1.550; Erie. 1,800: Missouri, 2,100: Northern Pacific preferred, 3,000: Reading, 1,800: Rich mond and West Point, 1,010; St, Paul, 11,535. STILL LEADING. Local Business Contlnncs Well Ahead of Angnst Last Year. Business in Pittsburg keeps ahead of that of the same time last year, the week's earnings being about 11,500.000 greater than they were in the corresponding week of 1SKS. There was nothing new at the banks yesterday, but every thing moved along in a quiet, satisfactory man ner. Manager Chaplin's report for the day, week and year is interesting, as usual. It is as iouows: Exchanges f J,7t5,602 99 Balances 299.711 Exchanges for the week 10.277,777 M Balances for tbe week. 2.132,806 65 Exchanges week of 188s 8,812,742 45 Balances week of 1888 2,178,33 29 .Exchanges last week. 10,761.36163 Balances last week 1,771, met Total exchanges. 1889 112,184.951:8 Total exchanges. 18S3 370,118,934 69 Gain, 189 over 1831 42.016,01869 The Daily Invest! gator says of the money scare: "Of the money scare it may be said that we fear the things' we think instead of the things that are. and there is no good reason why stocks should decline as tbey did yester day urnier tbe apprehension of merely possible stringency. It is true, as Mr. S. V. White re marked to us, that the banks of this city have little more than $3,000,000 above their legal amount of reserve, and tbey had 21,000.000 of excess last year, and that more than this $3,000, 000 will have to be sent West and South, bat tbe Treasury is a great safety valve, and so is foreign capital when rates ot interest become attractively high. Sufficient for tbe day Is the evil thereof, and men should never allow them selves to be governed by their fears. Money is moderately easy at 5 per cent now, and the Treasury has brought about a million and half of bonds since Tuesday. Money on call at New York yesterday was easy at 2 per cent. Prime mercantile paper, 6 7X- Sterling exchange doll but steady at ti SH for 60-day bills and f 1 87 for demand. The weekly statement of the New York banks, issued yesterday, shows the following changes: Reserve, derrease,$l,2S6,S75; loans, de crease, $3,191,100; Bpecie, decrease, 12,116,100; legal tenders, decrease, 752,000; deposits, de crease, $7,529,000; circulation, decrease, $3,500. The banks now hold 3,066,000 in excess of the 25 per cent rule. Closing; Bond Quotations. U. S. ls,reg 123 U. b. 4a. couo 123 M. K.4T. Gen. Bl . S3 Mutual Union 6s... ,102 N. J. C. Int. Cert...lL!X Northern Pac. lsu.,117 Northern Pac. 2ds..llSX N orthw't'n consols. 147 U. 8.4Xs,reg lOoX U. H. 4iS, coup.... VUaii racmcosoi 'Do -113 Loulslanastamned Is 90 Missouri 6s...... 100 Northw'n deben's.JUU Oregon A Trans. 6s.l05)l St. Ij. AI.M-Gen. 5a 8S lenn. new set, 6S....11& Tenn. new set. fis,...102 Tenn. newset.3s,. 73 Canada 80. 2ds 99 M. 1..&S.K. Oen.JL.118 at. Paul consols ....175 St. PL Chi 41'c.lsts.m Cen. Pacificists 1I4M Den. & K. (i., lsts.122J IX., rfcL. G.TT Ks. DO l-x.,FcK.G.Tr.Kcts 37)f Union Pac. lsts...lli West Shore MWi Den. u. u. 43 78 D.AK.O. West, lata. 105 Erie. 2ds 7. 103 U. K. AT. Q en. 6s.. 63K Bid. " Yesterday's bond offerings aggregated H55, 850, as follows: Registered Is. $219,100, $130,000, $100,000 at 128; coupon Is, $6,350 at 128. Gov ernment andState bonds continue firm and dull. New Torn Clearings, $118,559,563: balances, Si.861.0S9. For tbe week Clearings, $623,785,781; balances, J3l.051.17L Boston Clearings, $12,371,913: balances, $1,105,968. For the week-Clearings, $71,096,562; balances, $7,958,338. For tbe corresponding week In 1888-CIearlngs, $69,321,811; balances, $9,075,757. Philadelphia Clearings, $10,621,318; bal ances. $1,118,001. For the week Clearings, $62, 207,695; balances, $9,222,853. Baltimore Clearings. $1,957,100; balances, $256,716. Paris Three per cent rentes, 85f 90c for the account. OBTCAQO Bank clearings, $9,936,671. Money in fair demand at lK5 per cent for call and 67 per cent tor time loans. ST. Loms-Bank clearings, $3,008,162; bal ances, $619,338. For the week Clearings, $18, 167,011; balances. $3,992,788. For last week Clearings, $18,971,598; balances. $2,786,195. For same week last year Clearings, $17,078,898; bal ances, $2,923,981. A DK0P IN OIL. An Explanation Whlchlnvolvea tbe Standard In a Game of Twist. The petroleum market yesterday developed considerable animation at times, but was not particularly fruitful of business, trading being moderate and confined to the room operators. The market opened at 93 and closed at 96K, showing a drop of . This was accounted for by the absence of shorts and a desire on the part of the longs to get out, to a continuation of bearish field news and a further decline of refined at Antwerp Influences which the bulls could not overcome, and so they retired as gracefully as possible to devise measures for a reaction. All in all, it was a weak market, with nothing on the surface to indicate anything materially better this week. A broker had this to say: ! am in receipt of a letter from New York which states that the Standard has just closed a large contract in Europe for refined, and. as it wants crude as cheaply as possible, it has put the screws on the exchanges. This is a very good explanation of tbo slnmp, which certainly is not justified by tbe statistical situation." Fcntnrei of the Market. Corrected dally by John M. Oaxiey & Co., 15 Sixth street, members of the Pittsburg Petro leum Exchange. Opened SSHILowest 9f Highest 9SJilUosed 96 Barrels. Average runs 50,22s Average shipments 78,811 Average charters 11,633 Jterlned, New York, 7.20c. Keltnei. London. iJid. Refined, Antwerp, l"J(r. lteUned. Liverpool, 6Xd. A B. McGrew & Co. auote: Puts, 95Vc: calls, 9SJ98Xc quow- " 7 Other Oil markets. OH Crrr.August 24. National transit certifi cates opened at 98Wc; highest. 98c; lowest, 9GJc: closed, 96Kc; charters, 10.912 barrels; shipments. 93,925 barrels; rnns, 63,978 barrels. -'..' '..uKus. it national wuoii, certificates opened at 98c: closed at 06c: highest, 98Xc; lowest, 96Jc; clearances, 160,000 barrels. TrrcsviLXE, August 21. National transit certificates opened at 98ic; hicbest. 985c; lowest, 96c; closed, 98c. New York, August 21 Petroleum opened steady at 98c, and after some slight fluctua tions In the early trading; became weak and de clined to 97c. A rally then followed in which the market closed steady at ViiCc Stock JEpx changeOpenlne. 9SMc; highest, 98Kc: lowest, 97c; closing. 97Kc, Consolidated Exchange Opening. SSJbC: highest, 98c: lowest, 96c; closing, 06JbC Total sales, sXSofo barrels. THEY WILL HATE THEM. A Few Good Dickers In City and Saburban Real Estnte. O.Beringer fc Son, 103 Fourth avenue, sold for John Musgrave to John T. McShane. the brick dwelling No. 10 Col well street, for $1,200. They also sold for James McGlnnls to Mrs. Rose Sudlnger, about five acres of land with a frame house, at Stoop's Ferry, for $1,500. Alles & Bailey. 164 Fourth avenue, sold for Elizabeth Scholpbruck a frame dwelling of four rooms, etc!, lot 20x00 feet, situated on Nineteenth street, Southslde, to William Jobnes, for $1,300 cash. Ewing dc Dyers, No. 107 Federal street, placed a mortgage of $1,700 for two years at 0 per cent on property In SpringJQarden borough. Black & Balrd, 95 Fourth avenue, sold to J. M.MLUIgan one lot 25x100 feet to an 18-foot SUNDAY. AUGUST 25, alley. In the 3. 8. Willock estate plan, on Ha zel wood avenue, Hazelwood. for SSOU. John F. Baxter, 512 Smlthfield street, sold to A L. Matthews lot No. 185, Baum Grove plan, Roup station, frontage of 10 feet on St. Clair street by 103 feet to 20-foot alley, for $2,000. Li O. Frazier, corner Forty-fifth and Butler streets, sold for the Gross estate lot 60x118 feet to a 20-foot alley, situated on" the east side of Mathilda street, near Penn avenue. Twentieth ward, to Jacob Wochley for $2,100. GeorgeS. Martin, 603 Liberty street, sold in the Maplewood Park plan. Wilkinshurg, lots Nos.26and 27, having a frontage ot 10 feet each on Coal street by 120 feet to Washington lane, for $150 each. The names of the pur chasers are withheld by request. ENLAfiGING THE CITI. A Good Week Amons the BuIIdem Busi ness Picking Up. Fifty-one permits were taken out last week for buildings all small or medium-sized the estimated cost of which Is $79,050. This is a good record for what is usually the dullest part of tbe dullest month of the year. A steady growth of this industry is expected from now on until the snow flies. The following is the list: H. Bramfield, frame one-story, 10x10 feet, on Duquesne way, First ward. James McCabe, frame two-story, 21x10 feet, on No. 2612 Penn avenue. Twelfth ward. Mrs. S. bniller, frame two-story. 18x32 feet, on Snnnyside street. Twenty-third ward. Gustave Henke, frame two-story, 17x31 feet, on Spruce street. Twenty-seventh ward. J. Sarwiskl, frame one-story, 17x31 feet, on Hemlock street. Twenty-seventh ward. James Sullivan, frame two-story addition, 16x30 feet, on 228 Brownsville avenue, Thirtieth ward. Henry Woelver, brick two-story and man sard. 25x50 feet, on Main street, Seventeenth ward. A. L. Warner, frame two-story, 17x32 feet, on Wyckllff street, between Fifty-second and McCandless, Eighteenth ward. John Kerney, frame two-story, 20x32 feet, on Stanton avenue, Eighteenth ward. Jennie Ralston, frame two-story, 20x16 feet, on Road avenue. Nineteenth ward. May E. Ellis, brick two-story, 32x36 feet, on Merchant street, near Shady lane, Twentieth ward. J. F. Ganter, frame two-story, 21x12 feet, on Carver street. Twenty-first ward. J.P.Fleming, six brick two-story, 78x29 feet, on Long alley, Seventeenth ward. Mrs. William Martin, frame one-story. 20x10 feet, on Hiland avenue. Nineteenth ward. J. P. Gilson, frame one-story, 12x22 feet, on Atwell street, near Lincoln avenue. Twenty brat ward. J. H. Steffler, frame two-story, 18x32 feet, on corner of Reynolds and Hastings streets, Twenty-second ward. Henry Flock, frame two-story, 20x32 feet, on Magee street. Twenty-third ward. C. F. Vallowe, brick two-story. 20x50 feet, on Sidney street, between Twenty-fifth and Twenty-sixth streets. Twenty-fifth ward. I. Morris, two frame two-story, 32x31 feet, on Sedgwick street, corner of Oakley alley, Twen ty seventh ward. John W. Keetlnc. frame two-storv. 36x56 feet. on Monastery avenue. Twenty-seventh ward. May Tyrell, frame two-story, 16x32 feet, on Arlington avenue. Twenty-seventh ward. Fred Fugman, frame one-story, 20x21 feet, on Salisbury street. Twenty-seventh ward. D. B. Morris, brick two-stnry, 36x37 feet, on Forbes avenue. Twenty-second ward. Fred Lynch, two frame two-story, 31x30 feet, on Second avenue. Twenty-third ward. Emil P. Pifelfer, frame one-story, 7x11 feet, on rearot 1732 Carson street. Twenty-sixth ward. W. R. Armstrong, stone two-story, 28x13 feet, on Woodwortn street. Sixteenth ward. Joseph Howard, frame one-story, ht-19 feet, on Butler street. Eighteenth ward. C. Elsbotz, frame two-story, 18x30 feet, on Jancuf street. Eighteenth ward. Mrs. Sarah Colstor. frame two-story, 17x32 feet, on Gem alley, near Gross street, Nine teenth ward. Thomas Jackson, frame two-story, 21x18 feet, on Broad street. Nineteenth ward. Mrs. Mary Elder, brick two-story, 20x17 feet, on Penn avenue, between Forty-ninth and Fif tieth streets. Eighteenth ward. W. J. Baucker, brick two-story, 30x10 feet, on Center avenue, between Aiken and Graham streets. Twentieth ward. J. W. Thompson, brick twd-story. 27x36 feet, on Frankstown avenue, near Long street. Twenty-first ward. David Shearing, brick two-story, 16x31 feet, on Twenty-third street, between Jane and Mary streets. Twenty-fifth ward. Albert Rose, frame one-story, 12x16 feet, on rear of 716 West Carson stteet. Thirty-fourth ward. George Schnidehutte, frame two-story, 16x32 auci, uu dbwwu street, aniriy-uim wara. John Kloman, frame two-story, 16x16 feet, on Horner street, near Wayne, Thirteenth ward. Jacob Graboski. frame two-story, 17x32 feet, on Thirtieth street, near Arch street. Thir teenth ward. J. Shaffer, two brick two-story, 31x17 feet, ou Trent street. Eleventh ward. J. F.& H. Hamilton, brick one-story. 22x23 feet, on Mulberry alley, between Twenty-fifth and Twenty-sixth streets. Twelfth warrl. W. C. George, frame two-story, 17xlS feet, on Liberty avenue. Sixteenth ward, between Thirty-ninth and Fortieth streets. Tim McKiem, frame two-Story, 20x32 feet, on corner of Thirty-third and Dickson streets. Sixteenth ward. John Horsfall, three frame two-story. 17x18 feet each, on Liberty avenue, between Thirty ninth and Fortieth street. Sixteenth ward. Watson Whitfield, two two-story frame, 17x 36 feet each, on Scioto street. Sixteenth ward. Thomas McGowan, one two-story frame, 17x IS feet, on Ella street. Sixteenth ward. M. Donaly. frame two-story addition. 13x16 feet, on Carson street, between Thirty-fifth and Thirty-sixth streets, Twenty-fourth ward. Peter Miller, frame two-story addition, 12x20 feet, on Brownsville avenue, near Hill street. Twenty-seventh ward. C. Orsterle. frame l-story, 17x32 feet, on Grant street. Twenty-seventh ward. John Keyser, frame two-story, 17x31 feet, on Somers street. Twenty-seventh ward. Jos. Wagner, frame two-story, 22x16 feet, on Hackstown road. Twenty-seventh ward. 1 Henry Bowers,frame two-story, 20x34 feet, on Manton alley. Thirty-first ward. EAILE0AD STATISTICS. Progress of the Work ofGIrdllnsr the Earth Income and Expenditures. Mr. Henry C. Adams, the statistician of the Inter-State Commerce Commission, in his first annual report on the statistics of railways in the United States for the fiscal year ended June SO, 1SSS, states that 119,901 miles of railway ara now in operation, which is one mile of road to every 20.11 square miles of country, exclusive ot Alaska. A summary of railway capital, rep resenting 136,883 miles of line, shows the total amount of stocks, bonds and other debt out standing to be $8,129,787,731. or $C9,392 per mile of road. Tbe total income from the same num ber of miles of road is shown to be Sl.009,211, 691; the total expenditures, excluding better ments, $SS7,1S9,C89. From tables it is shown that the revenue per passenger per mile is 2.319c.; average cost of carrying one passenger one mile, 2.012c.: reve nue per ton of ireight per mile. 1.001c.; average cost of carrying one ton of freight one mile, 0.630c; revenue per train-mile, passenger trains, $1,139; average cost of running a passen ger train one mile, 81.691c.; revenue per train mile, freight trains, $1,657; average cost of run ning a freight train one mile, $1,038; average ccst per train-mile of all trains earning reve nue, VU.VUW-, pviLcjiuiiffl ui uperaung expenses to operating Income, 65.31c. In a table classi fying the stock and bonded debt according to revenue paid It is shown that $24171.200,906, or 61.11 per cent of the total stock, and $827,551,319, or 2LC9 per cent of the total bonded debt, pays no revenue. For a first volume of the kind this is a very creditable performance, and as subsequent volumes will have the advantage off nrtber ex perience in this field of statistics to draw upon they are likely to increase in value from year to year. A BETTER FEELING. Steps Taken by the Cbtcaco Roads to Sleet Canadian Competition Brace Up the Stock Market Tbe Bank Statement Another Good Feature Best Prices nt the Close. New York, August 21. The action of the Chicago roads to cancel all proportional tariffs and to endeavor to find some other way to meet Canadian competition, which places matters back to where they were before tbe late sensa tional cut by the Chicago, Burlington and Northern, was the occasion of a somewhat bet ter feeling in tbe stock market this morning, and as London figures were again higher the opening prices in this market was generally from H to per cent higher than last even ing's closing figures. The temper of the pro fessionals, however, was still conservatively bearish, and tbe buying orders from the foreigners were met by further pressure from the traders which made for a short time a little animation in the market. This soon died away, however, and after slight farther gains the market reacted and most of tbe gains brought down to a shade below tbe opening prices. Richmond and West Point was only really weak point, though It "Was followed later by Cleveland, Columbus, Cincinnati and St, Louis, the latter losing and the former percent. This weakness was partially In anticipation of another bad bank statement, but after the issue of that document a better tone was apparent, and in most cases the slight fractional losses were recovered. The fluctuations were entirely without significance, and tbe operations of the day reflected only the whims ot tbe boardroom traders, of which there was a slim attendance. The close was very dull and steady at about " 1889. opening prices. The final changes were in no case for more than a small fraction, and al most invariably In the direction of higher prices. There was tbe usual dullness in railroad bonds, the sales reaching only $303,000, and the trading was as usual devoid of feature of any kind. There was no perceptible movement among the active issues, and tbe few important changes were confined to the bonds which are onlv traded in from time to time. Gulf, Colo rado and Santa Fe firsts lost 2 at 10 The sales of bonds for tbe week aggregated only $4,036,000. aealnst $1,009,000 for last week. The following table snows tne prices or active stocks on the New York Stock Exchange yester day. Corrected dally for THX DISPATCH by WHiTifiT&STXrniMSON. oldest Pittsburg mem bers of New York Stock Exchange, 57 Fourth ave nue: Clos-Open- High- Low- lng. lor- est. est. Bid. Am. Cotton on 49K S0! 50X AtCU., lop. & .".... 3534 36 35K X5)i Central of New Jersey H2K Central Pacini 34ft ZiH Wi 3 Chesaneake ft Ohio.... 23 3'4 23 23 OBur.A OuH.er.....l03! 103M 103 103K C, Mil. a St, Paul.... 70? 7l)K 89 7u?J C Kockl. AP 97i 97jJ 97 97), C St. L. ft Pitta 12 c. at. l. ft puts. pf. J4K C. St. P..M. ftO KH c. st. psi. fto.. pr. 95 C. ft Northwestern.. ..109 109K lC9'i 109K Cft Northwestern. pf.l43ji 1UK 113K 143JJ C, C, C. si.. 74Ji mi 7 74 0.. c. c. a I., pr 100 100 100 993 Col. Coal A Iron 27 Col. ft nocking Vai is .... U!l Dei.. L. A VV. UiH 1UX WH 145 Del. ft Hudson 1WH E.T.. Va. 40a 9H E.T..Va. 4Ga. 1st pf. 70 E. T.. Va. Ga.2dpf. 21i Illinois Central, 11SK Lake Erin ft Western ISli Lake Erie ft West. pr.. KH 63! tzi 63 Lake Snore ft M. a 102 102 102K K2K LoulsvllleftNashvUle. 6S 69 68X 69 Mobile ft Ohio 13 13 13 13 Mo., Kan. ft Texas HV Missouri Pacific 63 69X 6911 C3h New xork Central 106 A. V.. L.E-ftW .27)1 MJ 27 H N. XAN. E 134 19H 19X 49 ti. r.. O. ft V 17H K or folk a Western H Norfolk Western. Df. S2 northern Pacific 30H 30)1 SO .Nortnern Pacific nref. tlji 68)2 67H 67K Ohio ft Mississippi..... 2J Oregon Improvement. S0) SI S0)j SI Oregon Transcon...... 33 ESH 31 S3) Pacific Mall 33Vt Peo. Dec ft Evan 21X S 2lk 21 Phlladel. ft Heading.. 43J H 43)1 11 Pullman palace Car 178K St. P., Minn, ft Man I01W Texas Paclfle 20 20 19 19Ji Union Pacific 61 mi 61 61 Wabasn 16X Wabash preferred UK 31 31 3lh Western Union S3tf 83k $3 S3 Wheeling ft L. . 69JJ 69)1 69)2 68)1 Sugar Trust 10S 109H K 14 National Lead Trust.. 23 23)1 22 23)4, Chicago Gas Trust SStf tg 8) 68 Philadelphia Stocks. Closing quotations of Philadelphia stocks, fur nished by Whitney ft Stephenson, brokers. No. 57 Fourth avenue. Members New York Stock Ex change. BM. Pennsylvania Ballroad 62V Keadlng 21 Buflalo. Pittsburg and Western 9 Lehigh Valley S3 Lehigh .Navigation 62 Northern Pacific SO Northern Paclfio preferred 67)4 Asked. 62 2113-16 63H 80)1 67 Boston Stock. Atch.ftTop..lst7s. lOlii A.ftT. LandGrt7s.lOS Atch. ATop.lt. K... UK Wis. Central, com.., Wis. Central pf... AltnnaiAf vf-nrnawl 23X . 60 .50 227 9.1- :S. , 2 63 230 S 105 .Boston a JUQany...zi7)f Boston ft Maine. ....200)4 C. B. ftQ. 103H K.CSt. J. ft C.B. 7S.122)! Mexican Cen. com.. 11 Mex.C.lstmtg.bds. 67)4 -N. Y. AJiewEng... 43H K. Y. ft N.E.7S.... 2SM Old Colony 17 Uutland preferred.. 11 Calumet ft Hecla... rranxun. Huron Osceola. Pewable (new) , Qulney Hen Telepnone..... 1 Tamarack Bnslnesa Notes. Henkt SL Lono unloaded SO shares of Electric Sfboul & LAwxxircz sold Central Traction and bought La Norla. A. G. Byebs, of Ewing & Byei3, real estate, has returned from bis vacation. Tsz oil market responds more Quickly to bearish news than to that of the other kind. Now that Mr. Mustin is back, look out for a boom in Central Traction. Forty is his figure. The sales of stocks last week, so 'far as re ported, were 2,535 shares. La Norla led, with Cattaix Baetjotjk thinks something will happen to the stock market In about two weeks. Gbouxd was broken at Edgewood last week for several dwelling houses. There are very few vacant lots left there. The roof is being put on the new Catholic church at Wilkinsburg. It will be the largest church edifice In the borough. ' One hundred xsn sevejttt-itcke real estate transfers and 112 mortgages were record ed last week, representing JUS.USJ. At a meeting on 'Change at noon yesterday the proposition to use the surplus funds to buy up Exchange stock was laid on the table. For quick meetings Pittsburg brokers take the cake. Chicago market. Cnicxao There was a tame closing to as dull and uninteresting a week In the wheat market as has been witnessed since the new crop began to move. Fluctuations in specula tive values were narrow in the extreme, as news was so scarce that there were no disturbing In fluences. Local operators were again more Inclined to even up their trades than to pnt out fresh lines, both sides being quite willing, apparently, to await developments in tbe Northwest. The near future of the market will undoubtedly hinge 'on the character of movement of the new spring crop out of first hands. The bears are counting with great assurance on a general let down In markets as soon as the weight of Northwestern wheat is f el t. August wheat was fully as weak as the more distant futures. Speculative trading was almost en tirely local and largely in December, which firmed up KKc, then broke Kc, and closed practically at bottom, or at TlQTiiic, which was c below yesterday's closing prices. LITE STOCK MARKETS. The Condition of Business at the East Liberty Stock Yards. OJTICE orPlTTSBOTtO Dispatch, 1 SATUBDAT, August 21, 1889. Cattle Receipts, ISO head; shipments, 2S0 head: market prospects dull; nothing do ing; all through consignments; no cattle ship ped to New York to-day. Hoos Receipts. 1,300 nead: shipments. 1,100 head; market slow on heavy; fair on lights; light Yorkers, $1 00i 65: grassers, $1 35 1 10; medium and light Phlladelpbias, f 1 10 1 50; heavy hogs, $1 30Q1 S3; one car of hogs shipped to New York to-day. Sheep Receipts, 1,000 head; shipments, 1,200 head; market dull. ART MATTERS AT HOME. The sixth year ot the Pittsburg Art School opens September 23. Mb. H. S. Stevenson has quite a clever little water color in Mayer's window. The sub ject is a landscape of a quiet and subdued tone ot color, and the work is carried to a higher de gree of finish than has lately beeu customary with this artist, Mb. Potter P aimer, of Chicago, offers two prizes of $500 each for the best landscape or marine, and tbe best figure picture. The works must be by citizens of the United States, and must have been painted during the past live years. The prizes will be awarded at the sev enteenth annual Inter-State Industrial exhibi tion, wnlch opens at Chicago on September 1. Miss Masoe Isvnr has secured a prize in the shape of a fine specimen of the St. Bernard dog, which she chanced to notice passing in front of ber father's residence. The dog is a particularly fine one, and Miss Irvln's desire to haVe him for a model having become known to the owner, he promptly placed tbe animal at ber disposal for that purpose, and she has gone to work enthusiastically to transfer his likeness to canvas. There Is something particularly striking about the picture "Diana," by Sydney W. Ches ton, a fine photogravure or which Is shown at Young's. In the pose of the figure and In tbe arrangement of light and shade there is mani fest an unusual degree of originality and artis tic skill. At the same place Is shown a very clever etching by Thomas R. Manlej entitled The Golden Gate of Eventide." In tb mat ter of composition this etching bears a decided resemblance to tbe work of Corot, During the past week, there has been ex hibited at Young's a portrait by Mr. Charles Walz of Captain Ford, a gentleman who is well known in this city through bis large interests in the plate glass manufacturing business. The Captain is an excellent subject for artistlo portraiture, being a large, fine-looking man with a bead and face of strongly marked and individual character. Mr. Walt is evidently of this opinion, and In the portrait mentioned he has conscientiously endeavored to do justice to his subject, and has sneceeded in producing one of tbe best works that he has yet shown In the line of portraits In OIL Tbe coloring and modeling of tho flesh tints have been very cleverly managed, and for that matter, the same may bo said of the balance of tho picture, though of course In the drapery and ba s ground it is a matter of less Importance. Ic usually extremely difficult to paint portrcs either to the satisfaction of tbe artist oa" those for whom the work Is executed, r t this instance it would seem that Mr. Wai. '? surely have succeeded fairly weU in pleasing bn?SZpictttT" bJr ench artists have ertvof "TOUl'spIe's. They, re the prop nnmh ! "ma eontlemanwho H" bad a taL?t f .7rkS 0f a MmUar character f.ui v eht P'c'h" noticed a few weeks naint. painUnB5onTlew at Present were i5 - 4 "S6. br Sim"" and the other by .iaC" pIctnra the first mentioned oelnl a von67 ord,nary production, the subject andwlthiWoman "work in a barnyard. o?exeentfn5ll,JF.a.b,nt.lt e"hrin conception Ska It wh Sh 1 di3!ii:nlsh it from many others ent nar?, , ? . h Pr?dncd every year in dlffer f ??of the worla- Tbe Painting by Selguac work .nhimZOCOm?le.t0 nS carefully finished wmnA'&ZF'"??0 "fflcient merit to have sa?or? T .nMab.10. meotln" in tne Paris hn,i JH. ,nbJec J a cene of borne life. flVnriSl tbe ,lnterir of a dwelling with several SSeriJf5fsht Plnt ot ln,ere9t- ne s holdinV I? So.th. aUDS around a flowerpot, never foi,rt?s? bef though she meant sun ImJiriZi1 ,a.Plni beside b tands a nartn?ifLClliIdi0ldinafew loose flowers. bv-oartaJCbwbichJiseen on the fl0r close d?en jVfr?line8ndbendlnETer tne CII bw th.il f 5?re of a Jrounr woman presuma-4nI..Se.-Inotber'and who ls apparently ad tlii?fCinf.ma,tterindisPat8 tween them. lUverAW.e,liaIaned.co.,nPositlon. and w'" lSno-HJi? foJK eflect, of color and careful picture!, sa:Jsractory a effective .1U ex,sts at Present a rapidly Increasing school of painters who strongly favor a style of p cture which may be begun and finished directly from nature, which is perf-ctly proper, and. as a class of painters, they are of the ut most importance to the progress of art, and they exercise therein an almost Incalculable Influence for good, but this fact does not jus tify them in a ssumine that theirs ls the only way of doing excellent work and decrying all othe.- methods of procedure as false and wrong: In the practice of art every method ls right by which a noble end ls attained, and the purpose sought to be accomplished and tho truths to which an artist desires to give expression in a ..uio f.uiieu vrnony or in part in the studio. are frequently quite different from those In works painted altogether from nature. Of course. It is only the branch of art which deals with landscape and marine painting to which reference Is being made the value ot purely Ideal pictures of every other kind and character is not often disputed but even here, restricted to a single field of work, the purposes of art are practically illimitable, and call for the employ ment of every possible method. "Art is long and time ls fleeting" ls a truth that applies to the production of a single picture, no less than to the subject in general, and there are many ends to be attained In landscape painting which cannot be accomplished directly from nature, but for which the artist must have recourse to the storehouse of knowledee and memory. If a picture be of such character and proportions that its production involves the labor of six months, or for that matter, even- a much shorter period of time, it is quite evident that it cannot be completed from nature. Again, if the subject represented be a bucuo ujr uiuuuiJKut, a sunset or a storm, what becomes of the artist who works only from nature! An artist cannot paint by moon light; if be would depict a sunset the effect which he desires to reproduce will be before him for the space of five minutes at the utmost, and then disappear to be seen, in all probability. never again; If be paints a storm, the mists and clouds roll and change with every momentCvtime, and colors used underacloudy, stormy sky are apt to appear all wrong to gether when seen by the light of an ordinary sunny day. Moreover, there are other things beside simple truth which are at times desir able. An artist must invest his work with some of his own individuality; he must sometimes give it a style and dignity of composition that can only be evolved out of his own innate sense of the beautiful and the true, and which is ar rived at only as the resnlt ot long continued labor and thought. In all the foregoing there is no intention of decrying the growine retrard for work done out of doors. No artist ever yet Btudled natnre too closely or too devotedly for his own good, and many of them attach alto gether too little importance to ber teachings. Everything In art must be founded upon nature and nature's trutb, but tbegrandest effects of workings of natural laws are entirely too fleet ing for the artist to grasp them otherwise than by tne exercise of bis memory. The scope ot art is very vast: the ends to be obtained are many and diversified, and he who would speak the lan guage of art with any degree of fluency must call to his aid every means which leads to the acquirement ot knowledge and power of ex pression. M. G. Cohen-, diamond expert-and Jevri eler, lormerly corner Fifth ave. and Mar ket st, now at 633 Smithfleld st, Babgaxxs in Linen Department this week; 100 dozen Napkins at $1.35 a dozen, good value at $2.60. Huous & Hacks. When baby was sick, we gave her Castorla, When she was a Child, she cried for Castoria, When she became Miss, she clung to Castorla, When she had Children,she gave them Castorla aD9-77-anvTSU BROKERS FINANCIAL. -TTTHITNEY 4 STEPHENSON, a FOURTH AVENUE. Issue travelers' credits through Messrs. DrexeL Morgan Sc Co., New York. Passports procured. ap2S-l COMMISSION, Railroad I Mining Stocks, Stocks. oil I6 WndM flWTl SnTTlF.?.roashor on margin, either an New York. San Francisco, Philadelphia jr Boston Ex changes. Loans made at low rates of interest. Established 1876. -Weekly Circular FREE, A. R. CHISHOLM & CO., SI Broadway, N. Y. mhl3-97-8U M OAKLEY & CO 'J BANKERS AND BROKERS, 4.5 SIXTH ST. Private wire to New York Stock Exchange, New York Petroleum Exchange, New York Coffee Ex change, Chicago Board of Trade. aul8-65--WTSa $225,000. P OR SALE-$225.000 GENERAL MORT GAGE LONDS OF THE FEDERAL ST. AND PLEASANT VALLEY PASSENGER RAILWAY CO. The entire issue being 300,000 on the prop erty and franchises of the company, iaclnding all Its consolidated lines, 575,000 being retained by tho Fidelity Tile and Trust Company, or Pittsburg, trustee, with which to pay $75,000 of a prior issue at maturity. Bonds are for 51,000 each, payable in 30 years, free of all taxes. Interest at 5 per cent, payable semi-annually, beginning July 1, 1SS9, Proposals for all or any part of these bonds will be received by tbe Treasurer of the company up to and including the 31st day ot August, and allotments made thereunder accrued interest must be added to tbe price of bonds. At from $113 63 to SI05 these bonds will yield from 4 to 4 6-10 per cent. The company reserves the right to reject any and all bids. For further information address the Treas urer. R. F. RAMSEY. 85 Fifth Ave., Pittsburg, Pa, aull-37.11,ll,llU8,20,22,25.2a.30 JOHN M. OAKLEY & C0.( BANKERS AND BROKERS. Members Chicago Board of7 Trade and Pittsburg Petroleum Exchange. 45 SIXTH ST, Pittsburg. RIALTO BUILDING, Chicago. nu29lrrsa , TS. A EST END STOEY.j j 4 Mrs. Zimmerman Graphically Telisj Her Experience. A CAN0NSBURG REMINISCENCE. Directly across what is known as tho Point bridge, which spans the Monongaheiaj river at its intersection with the Allegheny,! is situated a suburb of Pittsburg called the "West End. This extends far back into the !; hills and valleys, and to the old citizen it is ' familiarly known as Temperance ville. It is notable for the 'number of iron works which line the river bank for several squares. Leaving the busy portion, the visitor soon enters the pretty part of the suburb. Hand some residences can be seen on all sides. with lawns in front, decorated with flowers and here and there a fountain. It was in a residence on Catherine street , in this suburb, directly back of the "West-' lake school house, that the writer met Mrs. Caroline Zimmerman, a lady who has lived in the West End for a long time, and is well known throughout the community. In an interview she said: "I have been troubled with colds and headache for over twelve years. In all that time I did not know what it was to enjoy , what I call a well day. My head was . stopped up and felt dry and leverish. I had a severe pain in it continually. At first it was a dull, heavy feeling over the eyes, 1 but gradually it extended entirely around my head. My nose was clogged up so that . I could scarcely breathe through it. My v eyes became inflamed and watery, and my ; sight was seriously impaired. "I had a hard cough and raised dark,? yeuow mucus, wbicn was alterwara inter mingled with blood. Mrs. Carolina Zimmerman, Calheriuc Street. "After a time I began to grow worse rap idly. I would have severe pains in my breast. They would come on me suddenly. Sometimes they would be so severe as to al most take mybreath away. There was a twitching sensation about my heart. Some times my heart would palpitate rapidly, and then beat slow and irregularly! This would be followed by a feeling of dizziness, as though I was going to faint. "My throat was sore and inflamed. At times my neck would feel lame and swollen. Sometimes I would become so hoarse that I could not speak above a whisper. There seemed to be a lump in my throat which I ' could not get up or down. I could feel the ' mucus dropping back into my throat, and " when I would lay down it almost stran gled me. My whole system at length became affected, and Ilost rapidly in flesh and strength. I had night sweats. My sleep was broken. I would get up in the morning feeling more tired than when I went to bed at night, 1 "I could not eat at all in the morning,and ' very little at any other time. Alter eating' i x wuuiu leei inclined to vomit, and It was only by an effort that I could retain any food on tay stomach. I "I became alarmed at mv condition and tried various medicines and different physi cians, spending large sums of money with out obtaining any relief. "It was when I was feelin? the verrwont. and had about given up all hopes of getting' 1 cured, that I noticed a case in the newspapers J which was similar to m ine that Doctor Cnnc-. land and Blair had treated successfully. X)1 wiieu uu ,uciu, duu uuiwn taeir cnarges reason able. Dlaced mvself under thalrnr. "I began to notice an improvement in mr3 condition in a very short time. First my head '3 am luiva, vciAuio viear. a ssa no morog trouble with mv eyes. The night sweats7 ceased. My cough left me. Tbe pain in myl breast gradually disappeared, and my heart beat reirularlr. In fact. I am entlrelr cnr.il nil . : as well to-dav as 1 was 12 years ago. I owe myii icwicij .v iwwn vujwuuu ana xjair, anuu mm. 1. uu uiura uiau rigu& mat x snouio. make mis statement. LOOKING BACKWARD. Preliminary Training st Bellevue Hospital Noting Credentials. An article in one of the Pittsburg daily. papers some time. ago gave something of a personal nature regarding Drs. Copeland Blair, which may be not entirely withon interest at this time. It contained the fol lowing: ''Graduated at Bellevue Hospital Medical College, New Xork, after years devoted to hospital and infirmary practice in the spe cial lines mentioned below, Dr. "W. HV Copeland has been for some time located in, Pittsburg. "Passed through a similar course, and1 niter years 01 post graduate study in the New York Polyclinic. New York Eve and Eas Infirmary, Manhattan, Bellevue and other large hospitals, Dr. Blair also devoted himself entirely to treatment of troubles the eye, ear, throat and lungs, and the re-' suits of their work In this city in tha specialties mentioned have been indicated, from time to time in the dallvDaners.and h.i how complete and painstaking was their prep-f. aratiuu. "Their credentials and indorsements are in deed noteworthy. In ceneral. there is no hli-hr collegiate medical authority in the country;1 man tust reieireu. to neiievue jiospitai; locally, no higher than that ot tbe Western.' Pennsylvania Medical College of Plttsburg. whlcb, April 8, 1SS9, through Its' dean ano lacuitr. anu. alter a searcamir examination. placed its formal written Indorsement upon tha ujpiouiaa 111 uuui xt. .opeianu, ana ut. Diaix. Treated by Mail. Some time ago Mr. M. C. "Wilson, otl Canonsburg, Pa., .placed himself under! treatment, by mail, with Drs. Copeland &1 Blair. His catarrhal trouble had extended! until it had involved his whole system. Ial stating his case by letter early in' July hs complained of a full, heavy feeling in his head over the eyes, a bad taste in themout couching and raising phlegm, dimness of siirht. sharp pains in the chest with a tichtl pinched feelln.T and soreness In the lungs, aad.1 a weait anu euuay conuition 01 tne limos. July 25 he wrote: "I am improving steadily; feel ever so much better than I have In years.'' Ant 8 he wrote: "Mv bead and throat ft clear. I sleep well and eat well, and feel bsttarj in every way." Aug. 16 be wrote: "I feel like a, different being from the one I was when I cotsw menced your treatment, and I am quite wilMajc taa suuit iMieiucuh u& wuti,juur treatment, I,-. Ann fn. n,A amn1rl I.A mmilm !,.& ... UA0 UWUW . M.V ....., vw H.HMV M. Ill, 1 pers." DOCTORS II MAI! Are located permanently at 66 SIXTH AVENUE. 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