Gr EYERYMY SCIENCE. Skill Shown in Laying, Locating and Testing Submarine Cables. THE FLY AS A DISEASE CARRIER. Nearsightedness Gives a Soldier a Eepnta tion for Bravery. SCIENTIFIC AND INDDSTEIAL NOTES rwniTTEx ron raa DiariTcn.l Headers of The Dispatch who desire information on subjects relating to Indus trial development and progress in mechani cal, civil and electrical engineering and the sciences can have their queries answered through this column. There are now ten cables across the At lantic, and their location and condition is about as well known by those who have to do with them as though they were exposed to view for the entire distance. It has been said of Captain Trott, the well-known cable fisherman, that he knows the mountains and vajleys, lanes and avenues of the ocean as well as a cabman knows the streets of Lon don. Crossing the Atlantic on one occasion with his repair steamer, and realizing that he was in the vicinity of the spot where a stretch of cable had been lost by another company's steamer some time previous, the captain set to work, picked up the cable within an hour or two, and delivered it to its owners on his arrival in port. There are now throughout the world over 116,000 miles of submarine cables, with nearly 123,000 miles of conductors. All cables are tested before leaving the factory. "When put on shipboard, the ship's electrician is in con stant communication with the shore through all the cable on the ship. The slightest fault is detected just as soon as it goes into the water. Paying out is immediately stopped and the cable tepaired. Von could not see a pinhole in the insulation, but it can be lo cated by tho fine testing instruments, some times within a quarter of a mile in the entire stretch of 2,000 miles. Aside from electrical considerations, it is believed that armor, or iron-protected, wires are necessary for protec tion from chafing on the rocks and from the teeth of the parasite. Even-thins is said to have its parasite, and the cable at the bottom of the sea is no exception. Cables hare been taken up from a depth of a mile and a half with the hemp covering badly eaten away, and at a depth of over half a mile strong currents '.f the ocean ha c rasped the armored wires on the rocky bottom. Experience bas not yet de termined tbo full lasting qualities of electric cables, fapecimcns liare been taken up winch fbow no signs of deterioration alter having been m the water for more than 35 years. "Water, and especially salt water, seems to be a preserver of insulating compounds. Kcar-Sicbtcdncss. Dr. L. Wobster Fox states in a lecture, be fore the Franklin Institute that a condition of defective vision, ninth the Americans should be specially careful to guard against, but which they are almost criminal in neglecting. Is myo pia, or near sightedness. Myopia is rapidly on the increase among school children. This means that, as generation follows generation, visual defects will also multiply. When Dr. Cohen, of liresUu. examined the eyes oX 10,000 children, 1,000 were near-sighted, lie found, wbat was more important, that the number in creased as be ascended the schools from the primary to the higher classes. Bad light and uaJlv constructed desks were both agencies which caused the children to stoop over their work. 3 hen, again, ten hours a day is much too long for a grow ing boy or girl to be har nesed to such close work. Parents and teach ers have a great responsibility resting upon tbem. They should see that children hate proper glasses, and should riecr allow thcm to assume cramped positions as stooping forward nils the blood vessels, and long continuance of this brings out changes which aro hurtful to vision. Reading by moonlight, or defective artificial light, or in railway cars, is also a great source ot evil. The pleasure a near-sighted person first experiences hen using tbo proper glasses, is beyond description. An instance is on record -of a general, who, during our lato ciwlwar, acquired a reputation for bravery ou the field of oattle far bcjoml -snathe deserved, as he expressed it jears afterward when he had his near-sightedness corrected by glasses. He found that his bravery was due to defective vision, in fact through not being able to see danger. Myopia was the cause of bis reputa tion, although many lives were lost; for no doubt, lie frequently led his men into danger, where, had he had good vision, he would never have ventured. f Infinite nrletv of Electrical Applications. Few persons realize the limitless scope of clectrlcty. and thopart it is coming to play even in our own age Unused and disused vatcr is everywhere coming under the yoke of thedjnamo. Mountain streams in Switzer land, nrhlcli have never before been used for any purpose except that of contributing to the pleasure of sight-seers, are now supplying power to mills five miles distant, and the manu factures of that country are having a great re vival. In our own country an important utili zation of power will shortly be carried into effect. The "Dalles ot the St. Louis" are a series of cascades some miles in length, over which the whole volume of the river precipi tates itself, a few miles west of Dulutb. and the total fall is more than 600 feet. It is pro posed, with a single dam at this point, to run all the street cars in Dulutb, to furnisn electric light for the city, and to supply a large amount of power for other uses, what cannot fail to open the eyes of the public to the marvelous possibilities of electricity Is the proposal of the Electro-Automatic Transit Company, of Balti more, to construct an electric railway that will run at a speed of three miles a minute, or ISO miles an hour. The morning papers may thus be delivered for the breakfast table, and the evening papers before supper time at distant joints. Letters will be delivered almost with the promptitude of the telegraph, and the mails between New York and Omaha will be carried in a night. Although it is intended that at first this railroad shall carry only mail and light freight, it is the purpose of the man agers of the company to ultimately adapt the E)stcm to passenger traffic, L c as soon as the success of the enterprise gives the public suf ficient confidence in,its feasibility. The riy m a Diirnse Carrier. It has long been known that the house fly and various other flies have been the cause ot ma lignant pustule by carrying the contagion of autrax from diseased animals or animal sub stances to man. During the past year Dr. Alcssi has been experimenting with flies to determine their liability to spread the infec tion of tuberculosis. The bacillus of this disease was found in the intestines and the excrement of flies which had feasted on tuberculous sputa: ana their dried fasces, in which, with the aid of the microscope, the bacillus was known to exist, was used for inoculating rab bits, and the animals became tubeiculous. According to the "Annals d'Hygiene Pub llque," it has been found in the Nile country that the granular opthalmia or that region can he spread by means of house flies passing from the eyes of those who are affected with the dis ease to other persons. Well Torpedoing. An effective mode for Increasing the yield of wells is to shoot" them with nitro-glycerine. This was done with excellent, results recently In Pennsylvania. The well operated upon was a. six-inch one, with a depth of 315 feet. It was bored principally through solid rock. The re sult of the explosion was expected to open np a region ISO feet in diameter, thus tapping a large area for drawing from. A torpedo 6 inrlies in diameter and 2 feet 6 Inches long was filled witli rackarock, with a quarter-gallon can of nitro-glycerine at the bottom, and was lowered with a tarred roi unil dcnniitnl n the bottom of the well. A smaller torpedo, i -w" """. uuio liiujuiruux, mill a Biaaji cup per fulminate of merenrv ran and fnftn lA3riin- to the surface was then sent down. In two J ii'jnuies alter the fuso was lighted the water in the well was thrown 100 feet into the air, and the work was done. New Insulating Material. Considering the importance of the part the Insulation now plays In various electrical ap plications, it is interesting to note that a new insulating material has appeared In Germany. It consists of paper.which has been thoroughly snaked in an ainmnnlacal copper solution. The nasty mass is then pressed against the conducting wires to be covered by means of rollers, and tlio whole is finally submitted to strong pnsurc Whcu dry the covered wiro J passed through a bath of boiling linseed oil, ivnd left in it until the covering is saturated. Xbii makes it elastic and impermeable to moist ure. The covering is said to be durable and omlnently efficient as a non-conductor. Use of Ice Water. The official organ of the New Hampshire Board of Health has an article on ice water, which Is supposed to be so injurious to health, drunk slowly and in moderate quantities, con stitutes a healthful and invigorating drink. It is true'that tho inordinate use of ice water, or its use under some special conditions and circumstances, is attended with great dancer: so is the improper use of any other drink or food. There are some individuals, undoubtedly, who cannot driuk ico water with out Injury, and who ought never to use it. but to a majority of persons it is refreshing and healthful; experience gives the reliable rule for each one to follow. Curious Fbonoeraphlc Phenomenon. In the "Autocrat of the Breakfast Table," O, W. Holmes shows that in -'the person named John," there were, for all practical purposes, two distinct entitles, "John as he thinks him self," and "John as we regard him," outside ot the third problematic individual. "John as he actually is." A singular counterpart to this idea occurs in the use of the phonograph. It is found that lew persons, if any, know the sound of their own voice. When several per sons in succession have spoken into the ma chine, each may recognize in reproduction the voice of a friend or acquaintance, but does not identity his own, vhich often sounds to bun harsh, unnatural and "uncanny." Cattle Food From Sinrcb Refuse. Among the latest American patents is one for a process of obtaining dry feed for animals from the refuse of starch and glucose. The coarse refuse is first subjected to pressure to free it from water, and to it is added the fine refuse, containing the glutinous nitrogenous parts of tho grain. This combination is sub jected to pressure to express the greater part of the moisture, and finally placed under the Influence of beat, for the purposoof evaporat ing the remaining moisture. Miraculous Berry. At a recent meeting ot tbo Linnean Society in England a most extraordinary fruit was ex hibited, the so-called "miraculous berry" of West Africa, belonging to the Sapotaceae. Covered externally with a soft, sweet pulp, it imparts to the palate la sensation which ren ders it possible to partake of sour substances, and even of tartaric acid, lime juice and vin egar, and to give them a flavor ot absolute sweetness. SECRET SOCIETIES. The Supreme Secretary of the Order of Tontl Says tbo Order Is Ail Klght and the Fidelity Companies Will Have to Fay. John Robman, Jr. S. K., has received the following letter: Alj- Dear Sir and lixother: Referring to the clipping you have sent me, I reply. The clipping says that the defalcation was known in February, 1SS9, to the supreme officers, and that the Supreme Treasurer was carried on until June, and the supreme officers were aware of it. Now as perfect and com plete refutation of this I hand you the report submitted by the supreme financiers in Feb ruary, showing by the books of the Supremo Treasurer that he bad received 75,000, mostly excess of relief fund money. A resolution at once prevailed, authorizing the same to be put in United States Government bonds by the Supreme trustees, leaving as much as $25,000 in the Supreme Treasurer's hands with which to meet sick claims as tbey come in. Now this resolution was complied with. Notice the re port and you will observe the 75,000 in the Supreme Treasurer's hands at that time. included moneys received to and including as sessment No. 41. There was no defalcation in February, because all the money was turned over to the Supreme Trustees in compliance with the resolution. On the 2bth of June. lbSS. at a meeting of the Bupreme Executive Com mittee, the Supreme Financiers reported 39,- 000 in the hands of the Supreme Treasurer, from assessments Nos. 43, 41, 45 and 46. He was asked it be could turn that over. He said be could not. He was immediately removed, and M. Burkhardt put in his place as Supreme Treasurer, and on the morning of the 27th of June, 18S9, the companies that bonded him were notified. Now this is a very plain case. The Supreme Treasurer used $39,000 of money belonging to the Older of Tontl. He was at once arrested on a warrant sworn out by the Supreme President. The companies (there are three of them) are on his boud for 50,000, and tbey will be compelled to pay the money, if they refuse, which they have not yet done. By the terms of the bond we cannot bring any ac tion in litigation until 90 days from the date they are notified of the deficit. The supreme officers know nothing of any stock of any kind purchased by the Supreme Treasurer, as be could not, according to tue law of the order, place money anywhere on only deposit, subject to his check at sight. (See constitution.) Only tho Supreme Trustees can make investments, and these Investments are made under condi tions set forth in the laws of the Order of Tonti. We have all our reserve Invested by the Su preme Trustees, every dime of which is as se cure as it is possible to make it in every case. 1 believe that both interest and principal are guaranteed by title Insurance companies. The clipping also says the books are in bad shape, I do not hesitate to say that no set of books in any bank or commercial house or in stitution of any kind are in- nicer condition, or more readily or easily understood, than the books of the Order of Tonti. So simple and plain that a child can read them, and for five years in every audit ever made there bas never been one cent of descrepancy in any one of mem. as an eviaence oi inis, tne supreme Financiers commenced work at 9 o'clock on the morning ot the 28th, and finished at 6 p. H. of the same day, and came to the Supreme Ex ecutive Committee meeting on that evening, the 26th, with a report that showed to the cent how much money was in the Supreme Trea surer's lianus. I need make no reference to the other newspaper talk. The balance of the article is as erroneous as those parts I have referred to. These reports are not only false, but malicious in the extreme. You ask what effect it really has on the finances of tho order. 1 answer no perceptible effect at all. The Order of Tonti has plenty of money, and a great deal more at this time than it has any immediate use for. The Supreme Trustees are greatly pushed to find security for the investment of the reserve. That is, such as come within the provisions of our law for investing. The amount taken is about one assessment, and if you were to admit the worst coloring that the worst onemv could put upon it, it would mean a loss of 2 60 to each mem ber of the order. When you have been engaged in this work as long as I have, and have fought as many bat tles with corporations and the papers that help them, you will learn to be affrighted at nothing you see in the columns ot a newspaper deroga tory to fraternal voluntary beneficial societies. D. H. Keksey, Bupreme Secretary. Captain William Gtlg. of Chartlers street, Allegheny, President of Good Will Lodge No. 204, Order of Tonti, is spending his summer va cation on Lake Erie. O. TJ. A. M. At a regular meeting of Birmingham Coun cil T.0. 260, O. U. A. M held in Weber's Hall, corner Twentj-sevcnth and Sarah streets, the following officers w ere installed by D. D. S. C. John Tompkin, assisted by K. M. Johnston: Councilor, Charles Shearing; V. C. William K. White: R. S., Isaac Bennitt; A. R. 8., Henry Smith; F. 8., Henry Fritz; Treasurer. James P. Johnston: Ind., John D. Monrry; Examiner. Joe N. Houck; L P.. Michael Smith! O. P., William C. Amon: Trustee. James Coats. July 8, at a regular meeting of Capital Council No. 364, it being the forty-ninth anni versary or the order, the following officers were installed by D. D. B. C John Tompkin, assisted by State Deputy James P. Johnston: Councilor, Thomas AicGee; V. a, George Knowels;R. S.. William Wise; A. R. 8., James Henry Heslnger: Trustees. William Hot Thomas McGhee. James Scbarren, John Tompkin. C M. B. A. Last Monday evening Branch 64 was institu ted at Braddock by Deputies Skelly and Sulli van. The following officers were installed: President, John A. Carr: First Vice President, James Nugent; Second Vice President, Patrick Shea; Recording Secretary. Edward D.Nu gent; Assistant Recording Secretary, Charles McGarvey; Financial Secretary, William J. AValls: Treasurer, M.J. Dougherty; Marshal, John A. Logan; Guard, Peter Hammil: Trus tees. John A. Carr. Edward Nugent. Charles McGarvey, Rodger Doberty, Joseph A. Lydon. Kalchta of Pythias. P. C. C. Adam Facklnger, assisted by P. C. C. Jacob Balzer, installed the.following officers of Mozart Lodge No. 1S9, K. of P., at their last meeting: C C, Henry Matthies: V. C, Leopold Hocchstetter: Pr., John Fink; Ma. A, Louis Bommer;L G.. A. Tscbudie;IC. it and S., Os wald Heckman; Treasurer. Charles Angcloch; Representative to Grand Lodge, OswalcTHeck man. r. O. A. M. , The new council of the TJ. O. A. M. of tbe East End, was instituted at Wolrs Hall. Penn avenue, by J. P. Johnson, D. D. G. C. of Alle gheny county, with a membership of 40. A ban quet was served to the visitors at tbe armory of Company F after the installation, J. W. Stew art, Treasurer of the council, being the caterer. Jr. O. U. A. M. J. H. Ilondcrson.member of Luckey School Board, Thirty firth ward, will represent Grand view Council No. 259, Jr. O. TJ. A M.. at Har tlsbnxg at the session of State Council, TOO HOT TO HUSTLE. Effects of Torrid Temperature Felt in Many Lines of Trade. POINTERS 0DT FIFTH AYENDE. A Large Number or Fine Residences on the String for Both Cities. RAPID TRANSIT DOWN THE TALLET Hot weatber may be a blessing, but it should be taken in small doses and in tbe shade. It was too much for the hustlers last week, and the result was an apathetic feel ing in business circles and a comparatively small volume of transactions, although con siderably larger than for the corresponding time in 18S8. Stocks and petroleum were featureless, and closed at declines from the opening. The total sales of stock reported were 3,793 shares, of which Elcctrio con tributed 2,000. The number of mortgages recorded was 1G4, representing 389,889. This is a slight decrease in number from the previous week, but a gain in amount. Real estate main tained its customary activity. The number of transfers recorded was 266, Involving $727,902. Jobbers reported a large trade in seasonable goods. The close was characterized by a cheer ful and hopeful feeling all round. The future of real estate in Pittsburg is a most .interesting subject to all who give thought to it. A great deal of money has been made by the immense advanco in values in the last ten-years. The movement has been stead ily upward since 1879, when the iron trade re vived. That great advances will also take place in the future no one doutits, but whero to look for them is the important question, as to which any ten persons would be liable to give as many different opinions. One of the sections from which .Treat things were expected was Fifth avenue extension, be tween the Court House and Bono. When talk favored tbe cutting down of the "hump" prospects looked bright for speculation out there. After the "hump" project 'fell through there was a period of dullness. Now, however, activity is again apparent in that quarter not in sales, but In improvements. A better class of stores is being established along tbe avenue. Tbey look also as If they have come prepared to do business. In the ten to twenty thousand people the cable line carries daily they will doubtless find abundant custom later on. Property on Fifth avenne extension ranges from about SI00 per foot near the Court Hcuse to about SlSO per foot beyond tbe market bouse. Both Pittsburg and Allegheny will soon be in position to boast of a number of new and fine residences. On this side Mr. H. G. Brown will erect this season two handsome residences from plans prepared by Messrs. Longfellow, Alden &. Harlow, 43 Sixth avenne. The in terior of tbe Pittsburg Club House will also be remodeled by the same firm. Thomas Brown will erect a three-story brick dwelling to cost about $3,500. A brick two-story dwelling will be erected by Mrs. Shannon to cost 33.000. William Hiller is tbe builder. T. C. Lazear will electa three-story brick store and dwell ing at a cost ot $3,000. A three-story frame dwelling will be erected by C. L. Magee to cost $15,000, C. A. Balpb is tbe builder. In Allegheny Mr. Joseph Albree will erect a residence from plans prepared by T. 1). Evans. Major A. T. Penteoost will erect a residence from plans prepared by James P. Bailey. The same architect bas finished the plans for a new R P. church on Hiland avenne. to cost about $20,000. Architects Alston A Eckert have made plans for a tenement bouse of pressed brick. It is to have electric bells, wood mantels and til ing. Cost, $45,000. A New York stock authority says: Until rail way matters become more settled in tbe West, we think tbe safest course will be to sell on the rallies and buy on the slumps. Building operations were on a larger scale last week than for some time. Fifty-six per mits were taken out, the cost being estimated at (160,410. The largest was by the Marine, National Bank for a brick and stone five-stors structure At Ha 300 Smithfield street, to cost $46,000. The builders are A. A S. Wilson. Tbe next largest was taken out by George K. Ste venson for a two-story brick on Fifth avenue. Fourteenth ward. It will cost $16,000. The Wilsons have the contract. C. D. Schlmelfelder took out a permit for a three-story bricc residence on Magee street, near Forbes. It will cost him 6,000. The con tract bas been awarded to J. M. Ruskauff. Jay Gould's engagements for tbe day are scrawled on a blackboard in his private office. Russell Sage scribbles his daily programme in hieroglyphics on bis cuff. John Jacob Astor keeps tally of bis time on tbe margins of an almanac's pages. A Pittsburg broker uses his collar for the same purpose. Mr. John McKee bas shaken the dust of the Stock Exchange from his feet for the time be ing. He left yesterday evening for New York, where be will give stocks a whirl as the repre sentative of a syndicate ot local capitalists who are speculatively inclined. Mr. McKee is a bright, active man, thoroughly conversant with all plans of specu lation, and will no doubt be even more success ful in the broader field of activity which be bas chosen than be bas been here. He Is all right. Tbe attention of investors in real estate is being turned to the country down the Fort Wayne Railroad, and especially to Emsworth, where Dr. Riggr has just purchased several acres of ground, upon which he intends to erect a tine residence this summer. Several other gontlemen were prospecting around the same place last week with a view to making In. vestments. A large number of new bouses will be erected there this season. In addition to existing railroad facilities, which are first class, it is now settled that one if not two electric roads will be built within a year. Tbe contract for the bridge across Woods Run for the use of one of these roads was let last week. The immediate effect of this will be to open up new territory from Alle gheny City to Emsworth. One or both of tbe roads will ultimately be extended to Sewickley. The Blnger property at Wilklnsburg is again on the market, and can be bought for $100,000. The tract contains over SO acres, upon which is a residence that cost $65,000. This is 'a draw back, as investors do not like to pot somuch money in a building. Tne other Improvements are on an equally expensive scale. The property has been on the market off and on for 20 years, and the best offer for it was $70,000 about a year ago. Tbe first street railway was operated in 1832 from New York to Harlem. It did not appear in Boston until 1S33. Tbe first "horse car" line was opened on the Baltimore and Ohio line prior to tbe introduction of tbo steam engine, but was not designated as a street -railway. From a comparatively recent beginning a vast enterprise bas sprung np; to-day there are 20, 000 cars In use in the streets of cities in the United States, reauiring the services of 1S0.000 horses. But their day is about over. More rapid transit is demanded. Horses must go. Tbey are going so fast in Pittsburg that in a few years none will be left. NEARLY ALL FIGURES. Stocks Dull, but Prices Well Sustained Broken Continue .Hopeful. There was only one transaction at the stock call yesterday, that of 100 shares of La Noria at lf a decline. Electric was offered at 50, with 43 bid. Holders of it are not anxious to sell at present quotations. Philadelphia Gas could have been bought at 86 Tbe best bid was 36. Pittsburg and Western common was offered at 13& with X2H bid; for tbe preferred 20waathe best figure that could have been obtained. There la said to be a quiet buying movement in this stock; on tbe strength of bet ter management and increased earnings, which will eanse some surpriselater on. Tbe Tractions wero weak. Central being of fered at 31; for Citizens' C8 was bid. Pitts burg was neglected. (Nobody wanted Pleasant Valley or Pittsburg, Allegheny and Manches ter. Cheap lots oi any of these, however, T would not have gone a-begging. There was a good demand for bank, and insurance stocks, but orders were below the market. Tberewas no change in conditions, and no news to affect values, which, with two or three exceptions, were well sustained throughout tbe week. Brokers say all, the favorites are in good shape for a revival, which they predict will take placo before long. Bids and offers were: . bxsk stocks. ' Bid. Asked. Citizens' National Bank K, .... Duquesne National Bank Mi Farmers' Deposit National Dank 400 .... Kirth Avenue 40 .... Freehold Bank S3 Ucrman National Bank 313 .... Iron and Ulan Dollar Savings 1J0 .... Keystone flank of Pittsburg 62 Marine National Bank 102 Masonic Bnfc 69 .... Monnngahela It5 .... Odd lellowv Savings Bank M 70 Pittsburg National Bank Commerce... IKJ Second National Bank S23 Safe Deposit Company Si .... Union National Bank 301 First National Bank, Allegheny 155 .... Herman National, Allegheny ItO .... Ileal Kstate Loan and Trust Co fO .... Worklngman's Savings, Allegheny.... 70 .... XXSURIXCS STOCKS. Bid. Asked. Allemannla 43 .... Birmingham 40 .... Teutonla 50 .... Union. ....... .............. 45 . Western 5 GAS STOCKS. ' Bid. Asked. Allegheny Gas Co. (ilium.) 38 .... Consolidated (las Co. (Ilium ) 3 1'lttsburg tas Co. (Ilium.) 02 .... Soutuslde Uas Co. (Ilium.) S5 KATCBJLL QAS STOCKS. Bid. Asked, Brldgewater .. 43 Natural Uas Co. of W.Va 63 Pennsylvania Gas Co Wi fhllauelpbla Co !6K 305J Wheeling Uas Co Vaii 30 Oil. COMPANr STOCKS. Bid. Asked. Tana OU Co 63 FAESEXGEn RAILWAY STOCKS. Bid. Asked. Central Traction 31 31K Citizens' Traction S&X BAILBOAD STOCKS. Bid. Asked. Pittsburg; Youngstown & Ashtabula.. 3M Pitts., McK. & Trough. K. K. Co 55 Pitts., Cin. & St. Louis 20 J'ltts. & Western K. B, Co ISt 13K Pitts. 4 Western K. K. Co. pref. 19)J SOjJ MISCELLANEOUS STOCKS. Bid. Asked. Honongahela Bridge. 20 .... Pittsburg & Birmingham.... 72 .... l.a Noria Mining Co IX 1 bllverton Mining Co 1 Yankee Girl Mining Co t Westlnghonse Electric 4J 50 Union Switch and Signal Co 2S AY estinghouse Air Brake Co lit Total sales of stocks at New York yesterday were 89.620 shares. Including: .Atchison, 8,665; Delaware, Lackawanna and Western, 1.410; Eric, 1,100; Lake Shore. 4,200 .Louisville and Nashville, 8,360; Missouri Pacific, 2.6S9; Northwestern. 2,025; Reading, 5,800; Richmond and West Point. 2,010: St. PauL 10,635; Union Pacific, 3,100; Western Union. 1,765. TRI COMFORTABLE. t Nothing Excltlne at the Banks, but Every, thins; Hans Uigb. Notwithstanding the hot weather and con sequent indisposition of tbe average citizen to do any unnecessary bustling, the week in bank ing circles was far from discouraging, the ex changes showinga gain of about $1,500,000 over the same time last year. Business yesterday was a fair average in all lines. Checking was good, depositing moder ate and discounting middling. There was no change in rates or other conditions. Currency was sufficient for all requirements. The amount of idle money held bv the banks is not considered too large for the possibilities of the fall trade. Tbe situation is encouraging, and there is about as much doing as people care for until Old Sol cools off a trifle. Manager Chaplin, as is his wont, made an ex cellent report of the business of tbe Clearing House for tbe day, week and year. His figures are instructive, and should be carefully studied. They are appended: Exchanges t 2,1(3,604 C3 Balances .' 468,708 04 Exchanges for tbe week 12,4S57a CS Balances for tbe week. &7S0.433 45 Exchanges, dally average il2t,3:s Exchanges week or 18S9 11,85154 43 Balances week or 1S83 1,879,63:03 Exchanges last week li, 471,133 IS Balances last week 1,876,018 78 Exchanges to date, 1889 239,838,288 63 Exchanges to date, 1338 306,434.581 61 Ualn. 1889 over 1838 33,403,727 03 Money on call at New York yesterday was easy with no loans, closed offered at 2 per cent. Prime mercantile paper, 4K6K. Sterling exchange dulL but steady at 483 lor 60-day bills and 4S7Jf for demand. The New York bank statement, issued yester day, shows tbe following changes: Reserve, In crease, $1,612,075; loans, decrease, $2,515,300; specie, Increase, $1,066,000; legal tenders. In crease, $64,000; deposits, decrease, Jt 418,300: cir culation, decrease, $18,900. The banks now hold $3,630,100 in excess of the 23 per cent rule. Closing Bond Quotations. U. 8. 4s,reg 128 U. a. 4s. coup ,.128 U. S. 4Ss. reg ..10M U. S. 4Hs, coup 1063 Pacific 6s of '95. 118 Loulslanastamped 4S.89 Missouri 6s 100 Tenn. new set. 6s.. ..106 M. K.&T. Oen.Gs . E7X Mutual Union 63... .102 N. J. C. Int. Cert...ll3X Northern Pae. Ists..ll7! Northern 1'ac. 2ds..ll5 North w't'n consols. 14SH Northw'n deben-s..lli;J Oregon A Trans. 6s. 105 Tnn. new set. 5s. ...102)$ St.!.. &I.M. Uen. 6s 86 ienn. newset.as... rrjuHtt i. h v f:n t in Canada Bo. Zds Cen. l'aclflclsts.... Uen. A R. O.. lsts.. . W4 .114 Si. Paul consols ....IMtf St.Pl. ChlAl'c.lsls.118 Tx., PO.L.O.TT Bs.89) Tx..PcK.G.Xr.Kcts 36 Union Pac. lsts 117M West Shqre 100 .121 Uen. Alt. G. 4s 7WV D.&B.G.West,lsts. 100 Erie, 2ds 102J4 U.K. AT. Gen. 6s.. 63 Government and State bonds are dull and steady. New York Clearings, to-day. 8126,945,830; balances. 46,499,966. For the week Clearings, $702,035,026; balances $33,745,020. Boston Clearings, to-day, $18,592,062; bal ances, $2,765,281. For tbe week Clearings, $102, 116,307; balances, $13,355,894. For tbe corre sponding week last year Clearings, $32,529,0)8: balances, $9,322,945. Ualtimoee Clearings. $1,834,396; balances, $231,504. Philadelphia Clearings, today, $12,399, 208; balances $2,076,225. For the week Clear ings, $73,064,860; balances, $11,127,128. LoNDOlr The amount of bullion withdrawn from the Bank of England on balance to-day is 86,000. Bar silver, 42,d per ounce. Paris Three per cent rentes S3f 20c for tbe account. Chicago Money firm and unchanged. Bank clearings, $9,874,000. St. Louis Clearings, $358,318. $2,756,228; balances. TWELTB REAS0KS For Holding on to tbe New Rules A Feat ureless Market. Tbe oil market yesterday was as deeply in the rut as ever. It was not so firm as the day be fore, and it tailed to develope a single new feature. The first few minutes after the open ing was the only time when any animation was shown. A 2,000 barrel bundle was bought at the opening figure, 61c but tbe purchaser almost immediately weakened and sold it at tbe same price. He was afraid to hM it. Tbe rest of the day was devoted mainly to killing time. Tbe closing4 was very tame. Friday's clearings were 222,000 barrels. Yester day's wero still less. Fluctuations and other features will be found below. An oil broker, who still baa faith in the suc cess of tbe new rules, gives the following rea sons for holding on to tbem: First Because the possibility of a corner is only one-thirtieth as great as under the old rules. Second Because it benefits tbe trade at large and not a few individuals. Third Because theymultiply the character of the petroleum to be bought or sold in the exchanges. Fourth Because they knock out the narrow margin feature of the business. Fifth Because they make the exchanges more acceptable to the producer, independent, refiners, investor and speculator. Sixth Because they enable brokers and deal ers to buy and sell cash oil each business day. Seventh Because when understood and practiced they will stimulate trading to the benefit of alL Eighth Because those opposed to them offer no reason against them that is not prompted by selfishness. Ninth Because they offer better opportuni ties to all traders in petroleum certificate. Tenth Because tbey are backed by the best I spirit ux mo x-eirvieuu xuxenanges. Eleventh Because tbey make it clear that upon tbe floor of tbe Petroleum Exchanges there is coupled with every transaction, not only an intent to receive or deliver the petro leum, but an obligation to do so. Twelfth" Because tbey make it clear that on tbe Petroleum Exchanges they deal in petro leum and not in marginal differences. Features of the Uarket. Corrected daily by John M. Oasuey ft Co., 45 Slxtb street, members of the Pittsburg Petro leum Exchange. opened. JiyiLowcst MV Highest 91Closed .. SIX Barrels! Average runs.i.....i , H.9W Average shipments .., Average charters teased. New York, 7.28c JttA&sd. London, d. 76. IS. (3.341 Kenned, Antwerp, 17V r. Kenneo.' Liverpool, I 63-lSd. A. B. McQrew & Co. auote: Put. vlKct calls, 92H92c. , Other Oil markets. New Yoek. J nly 13. The petroleum market opened steady at 9rc but after the first sales there was no interest shown in tbe trading, and fluctuations were very narrow. Tbe market closed dull at DlKc Stock Exchange Open lugr Sljjtc; highest. 81Kc; lowest, 91KC. clos ing at Sljkc Consolidated Exchange Open ing MKc; highest, 9lkc: lowest. 9lJc, closing at91Jc Total sales. 154,000 barrels. HALF A HUNDRED HOMES. A Good Week for Pittsburg Bnilde -The List Rapidly Growing. Fifty-six permits for new buildings were taken out last week. The cost is estimated at $160,410. A few are large and costly, but the majority are small to medium. The fallowing is the list: George Gowey, one frame one-story, 12x12 feet, on Carnegie street, Eighteenth ward. Wm. M. Bell, one frame two-story, 28x40 feet, on Baum street. Twentieth ward. J. Henry Croutzer, one frame two-story, 18x16 feet, on Lytle avenue. Twenty-third ward. W. N. Boebmer fc Bro., two frame two-story, 34x46 feet, on Wjsser street, Thirty-second ward. W.N. Boebmer &Bro., two frame two-story, 34x46 feet, on Wysser street, Thirty-second ward. Milton King, one brick two-story and man sard, 38x37 feet, on Stanwick street. Thirty second ward. Charles Lee, one frame two-story, 18x20 feet, on Wilbert street. Thirty-second ward. Wm. Rowland, one frame two-story addition, 23x12 feet, on "No. 76 Wyoming street. Thirty second ward. Wm. Kalb, one frame two-story, 16x32 feet, on Belonda street, between Mason and Wilbert streets. Thirty-second ward. Henry Oerding, two frame two-story, 36x46 feet, on Southern avenue, Thirty-second ward. Philip Baumann, one frame two-story, 18x3J feet, on Grace street, Thirty-second ward. Mrs. H. Vogel, one frame two-story. 16x32 feet, on Matchey street. Thirty-second ward. Eiler, Bruitweiser & Coone frame one-story, 32x40 feet, on Wharton street, Twenty-third ward, ' John Zinsmelster,two brick three-story, 40x89 feet, on corner ot Penn avenue and Forty fourth street. Seventeenth ward. John Zlnsmeister, one brick two-story, 19x26 feet, rear ot corner ot Penn avenue and Forty- lourtn street, seventeentn wara. Hubbard &. Co., one frame one-story, 6(1120 feet, on Forty-eighth street, near Allegheny Valley Railroad, beventeenth ward. Philip Murpby, one frame one-story addi tion, 12x12 feet, on Boquet street, Fourteenth ward. Jos. Tetoral, one frame one-story, 12x24 feet, on Boquet street. Fourteenth ward. Armstrong, Bro. fc Co., one iron-clad three- story, 65x120 feet, on Twenty-fourth street, Twelfth ward. Armstrong, Bro. & Co., one brick and iron clad two-story, 30x107 feet, on Twenty-fourth street, Twelfth ward. Peter McGee, one brick one-story addition, 25x28 feet, on Webster avenue. Third ward. Henry Steim, one frame one-story, 8x24 feet, on Steuoen street. Thirty-sixth ward. Henry Wolfram, one frame .two-story, 18x34 feet, on Albert street, near Boggs avenue, Thifty-second ward. William Kosler, one frame two-story, 12x 16 feet, on 93 Fifteenth street, Twenty-eighth ward. D. R Heitt, three brick two-story and man sard, 40x34 feet, on Tannehlll street, near Cen ter avenue. John Zalinski, one frame two-story, 11x11 feet, on htobo street, near Fifth avenue, Four teenth ward. Daniel Rearers, two brick two-story, 32x32 feet, on Hatfield street, between Forty-sixth and Forty-seventh streets. Seventeenth ward. William H. Hanlon, three brick two-story and mansard, 45x44 feet, on Plummer street, between Forty-sixth and Forty-seventh streets. Seventeenth ward. Tom Wilkes, one frame two-story, 17x32 feet, on Holmes, near Fifty-second street, Eight eenth ward. John Weisman, one frame one-story, ad ditional, 18x14 feet, on corner Pearl street and Liberty avenue, Twentieth ward. 8. Voettes. one frame two-story, 27x52 feet, on Lincoln avenue Twenty-first ward. R Martin, one frame two-story, 27x52 feet, on Lincoln avenue. Twenty-first ward. John Henriger, one frame two-story, 24x37 feet, on corner of Ihompson and Shetland streets. Twenty-first ward. Frank Wisnicwiwski, two brick two-story and mansard, 21x64 feet, on Pine alley, between Ninth and Tenth streets. Twenty-ninth ward. Frank Klaus, one frame two-story, 18x34 feet, on Industry street. Thirty-first ward. 3acob Kratt, one frame two-story, 14x18 feet, on Republican street. Thirty-fifth ward. J. Shaffer, four bnck two-story, 17x47 feet, on corner Wylle avenue and Trent street. Eleventh ward. C. J. Wadstrom, one brick two-story, 20x32 feet, on Lowrey avenue, Sixteenth ward. D. C. Phillips, three brick three-story, 46x53 feet on Sidney street, between Twentv-third 4 and Twenty-fourth streets. Twenty-fifth ward. Andrew Bock, one frame one-story addition, 4x106 feet, on No. 119 Twenty-fifth street, Twenty-fifth ward. Louis Barckoff, one frame two-story stable, 20x30 feet, on rear of 211 Frankstown avenue, Twenty-first ward. Jacob Plot, ono frame two-story, 17x31 feet, on Edmon street. Twentieth ward. William McCune, one frame one-story, 12x24 feet, on Harvard street. Nineteenth ward. w. a. ljeonnara, two brick two-story, 50x30 feet, on Forty-third street. Seventeenth ward. Phillip Self, une brick two-story addition, lOx 16 feet, on corner Thirty-eighth street and Penn avenue. Sixteenth ward. Frank Mickel, ono frame two-story, 17x46 feet, on Mifflin street. Sixteenth ward. George K. Stevenson, one brick two-story, on Fifth avenue. Fourteenth ward. A. Rigby. one frame two-story, 24x20 feet, on Craig street. Thirteenth ward. , Rees, Lindsay & Co., one brick one-ltory, 24x 17 feet, on Liberty street, between1 Thirtieth and Thirty-first streets, Twelfth ward. Rees, Lindsay fc Co., one brick two-story, 17 x40 feet, on Liberty avenue, between Thirtieth and Thirty-first streets. Twelfth ward. Mrs. Anna Steneick, four bricK two-story and mansard,4oxl8 feet, on Sweeny's alley.Elerenth ward. Mr. Kuhn, one brick two-story and man sard. 20x53 feet, on Center avenue. Eleventh ward. William Roddy, one brick two-story, 20x32 feet, on Erin street. Eleventh ward. . C. D. Scbimelfeder, one brick three-story, IB x81 feet, on Magee street, near Forbes avenue. Sixth, ward. Marine National Bank, one stone and brick five-story, 25x60 feet. No, 300 Smithfield street. Second ward. READY REALTY. Opening Up the Twenty-Third Ward Resi dences Changing Bands. The convenience of reaching the Twenty third ward by tho new electric road, and the in-, creased facilities on the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, are being taken advantage of by many who are well versed in real estate values. Property in this section of the city has not yet advanced much in price, for the reason that it could not be purchased from tho large estates in which it was held. The Blair estate, one of the largest there, bas Just opened np several plans of lots and is selling the lots through Its agents, Samuel W. Black & Co.. 99 Fourth avenue; who sold three more flue, level lots, on the comor of Elizabeth and Lytle streets, be ing 25x110 feet each, for tbe low price of $1,400. Kelly & Rogers, No. 6315 Station street, sold for J. C. Knipp to J. W. Matthews, a seven roomed frame bouse and lot, on Meadow street, for $2,709. They also sold for J. C. Shupp, to Mrs. B. C. Doyle, a fire-roomed frame house and lot, 23x100, on Mayflower street, for $2,200 cash. . Black fe Balrd. No. 95 Fourth avenue, sold to Philip Wolt the property No. 1317 Penn ave nue, near i nirteentn street, being a two-story brick building, storeroom and dwelling, on a lot 14x100 feet, for $5,000. Tbey also placed a mortgage ot $300 on a property in tbe East End for three years at 6 per cent, and another of $700 for three years at 6 per cent on a small property in Homewood. SCOBED ADVANCES. A Small Finrrr In Stocks The Trusts At tacked, bat Hold Their Own Every- thins Closes at tbe Beat Prices Railroad Bonds' Dull. NewYohk. July 13. The stock market to day showed a decidedly improved tone to that of yesterday, and before tbe session was over every department had scored material ad vances. At tbe opening the general list seemed to have recovered from the scare ot yesterday, and white first prices were from H to per cent higher than last evening's closing figures, there was a very moderate business, with no pressure td sell. Some slight gains were scored by a few shares over tbe opening figures in the first few minutes, but the general run of stocks yielded slightly from first prices, tbe fluctua tions, however, being small and without signifi cance. Tbe trusts, however, were again made tbe objects of attack by means of liberal shorts, but the excitement of yesterday was lacking and no large amounts changed hands after tbe urst tew minutes. x.eaa snnwca strengtn at lifted rapidly and Sngar rose to 11, Lead to 25K aud Chicago Gas to 68. The general list, which had not seeminelv been affected bv tha eakneuia at teut alto xlt (Ho tlmulu and everything on tbe list rose, the gains ex tending to about 1 per cent, with tbe Grangers most prominent in the movement. London was si purchaser, and the prominent dealers on the floor aided the advance, while tbe trusts teemed to be supported by insiders. The mar ket held the improved appearance until tbe close, which was quiet but strong at the best prices reached. Railroad bonds were dull, tbe sales of all issues reaching only $373,000. and the dealings were confined to a comparatively small number of issues. The market showed a firm tone, but the changes in quotations were entirely insig nificant except in a small number of cases. Bales of bonus for the week, $5,894,000, against $5,112,000 for last week. The following table shows the prices of active stocks on the New York Stock .Exchange. Corrected daily for The Dispatch by Whit, ney A Stephenson, members of New York Stock Exchange, 67 Fourth avenue; I7IOS- , Open- High- I.OW- lag Ins. est. est. Bids. Am. Cotton OU UV 53V S3V 64H AtCD.. lop. JtS.K.... SS! 38 n!i 38H Canadian Pacini MM &JW KU SS Canada southern1. ttjj S3M 53)i 53 CentralorNewJersey.il lllj 113 113V Central fsxlflu toil Chetaneake Ohio ... SIM 20! SOU 2054 C. Bur. A Quii.er..... 09 KOM VJX 300V C, Mil. a St. Paul.... C9jJ 6SH 63i GJ'4 C Jin.&St. f.. pr....W7 108), 107 103 C, KoctLir. BUM KH 83 93V C, St. fj. A Pitts 11 C St. P..M. 0 32M XH 32K Ti C St. P-M. AO.. pr. R C X Northwestern. ...107 108 lu7 107 CJt Northwestern, pr. 140)4 CoL Coal A Iron 23M S'A 29 29 Col. A Uocklug Val '. ... H'4 Del.. L.A W. 1UW US 145)1 JloS Del. ft Hudson 144)2 113 141 144)1 Denver A KloU.. pi 4o,S E.T.. Va.&Ga 104 E.T.,Va, tOa.lst pf. 73 E. 1.. Va. A Ga. Id pf. 23 Illinois Oemral 113 Lake Krl ,t Western.. 17 17)1 17 KM Lake Erie West. or.. 53H (9)2 53 4 68 "a Lake Shore ft 11. S 103)4 103 103 I03H LoalsTUleft.NasuTUle.eeX W 68J, 6954 Moblleft Ohio 13 13 13 13 Mo., K. ATexas lOX Missouri faclDc M,H 69 (S'A 63 Mew York Central 106 106 ion IMTg Ii. Y L. E. ft W Z0X VSH H H N.r.. L E.&W., pref 64 x. jr.. c. at. l it it is; it I. I.. V. ft St. L. Of. 63 H.Y.. C. ASt.L.MEf 335f M. Y ft M. E SO 50H 49H 50K l. Y.. O. AW 17 17 Wi na Norfolk a; Western 14 Norfolk Western, nl. 31 61 51 51 Northern Fad He 27H VH 27)4 27K Nortncrn Racine nref. S4 U a l!4 OUIo ft Mississippi..... ZOi 'tl!i H 22)3 Oregon Improvement. 53 Oregon Uranscon 32V H 32V 32V PacmcMall 32X; 32) 31)4 32 Phtladel. ft Heading.. 6H 46V? 46 46K fullman 1'alace Car...lSI) 184)4 184)4 184 RlChmona ft W. F. T.. 23 23) 23) 231i KIchmondftW.l'.T.cf 794 795 79 79)4 St. L. ft San Fran 26U St. J., ft San nan pf.. 57 67 67 6S)J St.ii. ft San Jf. 1st pf. 110 Texas Paclnc 19 19)4 ) 19)4 Union faclac 574 t&H 5744 M! Wabasn 1H Wabash preferred 294 29K 2S3 29H Western Union. S4V 85 84V 84V Wheeling ft L. 63)4 68)4 G&H 68)4 Sugar Trust 109 110)4 National Lead Trust.. 25 24J Chicago Gas Trust 56V 5S 54)4 57 Philadelphia Stocks. Closing quotations of Philadelphia stocks, fur nished by Whitney ft Stephenson, brokers. No. 57 Fourth avenue. Members Hew York Stock Ex change. lllil. Asked. Pennsylvania Uallroad 51)4 51K Beading 28 5-16 Lehigh Valley 53K au Lehigh Mavlgatlon 6.1)? MS Jortaern raclUc Eh 27)4 Boston Stocks. Atch.ftTon..lst7s. lit Wis. Central nf. 604 A. AT. Land Gr't 7s. 103)4 .iiouezjigi;o(newi. va Calumet A Uecla....2OT rranxun S a ten. sxop. n. a... 334 Boston ft Albany. ..216)4 Boston ft Maine.. ...192 C, B. AQ. 109 Eastern It. B 994 Osceola. 8)4 I'ewablo (new) 2 Qolncy 47)4 funtsjrereai. old. w neii Aeiepnone... ..f Boston Land......... 6)4 fYaier Power... 6 Mexican Cen. com.. 15)4 Mex.C.lst mt :g. DOS. 66 st r, AAeirlSng... 60K Tamarack 93 San Diego 25 N. Y. ft J.. E. 7s.. ..128)4 Wls.Central.com... 23 j MAEKETS BY WIEE. Wheat Strong; at tbe Start, Bat Breaks Under tbe influence of large Receipts Other Commodities Moving Slowly, and Featureless. Chicago There was fairly good trad ing in wheat to-day, but most of the busi ness was transacted early in the' session. At the start a feeling of firmness existed, but this gave place to a weak and panicky feeling. Tbe opening was strong, and prices, after some slight fluctuations, were advanced 8c in fluenced by some firm cables. Wet weather in England and a rumor through private, sources that late cables noted in a stronger tone tban the public ones. Liverpool was quoted firm and slightly higher, but public London cables quoted cargoes on passage as easier and ne glected, and this created suspicion that tbo lato cables might have been manufactured nearer home. But tbe advance was only temporary, for selling soon started in, which soon caused a steady shrinkage in prices and developed a de cidedly weak feeling by the time the estimated receipts for Monday were made. It is esti mated 101 cars of wheat would be received on Monday, of which 83 would be new and 63 yew No. 2. It was reported that St. Louis would show up with 300,000 hushels wheat on Monday, and the increasing receipts was the principal factor of the market. Selling became gen eral, and prices declined 2c for July and lc for the deferred futures, and closed 2o lower for July and HHc lower for the other futures than yesterday. A prominent local tradesman was reported as being a free seller. Corn ruled rather quiet the greater part of tbe session, though there were periods of mod erate activity. The feeling was rather easier and slightly lower prices were established, fine weatber for tho growing crop and the decline in wheat being depressing influences and had a tendency to Increase offerings. The market opened at yesterday's closing prices and sold off gradually Jc, remained quiot and inactive, changing but little and closed y,Q,a lower than yesterday. In oats an active business transpired with a, narrow range of prices. Trading was only moderate in mess pork. Opening rates were made at 6c decline, but an advance of 1215c was established with lair buying. Later the market ruled higher and prices receded 510c and closed quiet. Rather a quiet and Arm feeling prevailed in tbe lard market and changes were slight. Very little Interest was manifested in the market for short rib sides, and the feeling was steady. Changes in prices very slight. . The leading futures ranged as follows: WHIAT No. 2JuIy,7Vii373)i7BHa762i' TitO ft07o7oc: .December, naimvxm 75;,79J4773iC 77!c rn.- IkT. n A . DCIfflKIatOWI September. 353535K3oc; October. 35 3u!ai3ftc. Oats No. 2. August 22!4r213c: Sentember. 21222Iiffi21Jic. Mess Pork, per bbL August, $112011 32K 11 2011 30; September. 811 25U 4011 25 11 30; October, $10 40Q10 4510 S2K10 45. Lard, per 100 Bis. August, Hi 25Q8 27K 6 250 27K; September. $6 3734426 37XS6 S&IC 6 37J4;; October, $6 356 874ei 32K 37V. Shout Ribs, per 1U0 Bs. August. $5 70 6 725 705 70; September, 55 7505 755 72J4; 6 75. Cash quotations were as follows: Flour dull and unchanged. No. 2 spring wheat. 777Vc; No. 3 spring wheat, 7677c; No. 2 red, 7778Kc No. 2 corn. 35Jio N o. 2 oats, 22Q2ac No. 2 rye. 43c No. 2 barley nominaL No. 1 flax seed, 1 3L Prima timothy seed, $1 41. Mess pork, per barrel, $11 30U 35. Lard, per 100 pounds, $3 25. Short ribs, sides (loose), $5 70. Dry salted shoulders (boxed), $5 255 37K. Short clear sides (boxed). $6 0u3 12 Sugars unchanged. Receipts Flour, 7000 barrels: wheat, 18,000 bushels; corn, 278.000 bushels: oats, 126,000 bushels: rye. 6JD0O bushels; barley, none. Shipments Flour. 6.000 barrels: wheat. 62.000 bushels: corn. 294,000 bushels: oats, 205,000 bushels; rye. 2,000 busnels; barley. 1.000 bushels. On the Produce Exchange to-day tha butter market was quiet and unchanged. Eggs quiet atIiK12c 11T ST0CE MAEKETS. Condition of the Market at tha East Liberty Stock Yards. . OrncE or Pittsbuho Dispatch, i Saturday, July 13, 18S9. Cattle Receipts, 200 head; shipments, 200 bead; market nothing doing; all through con signments; 1 car of cattle shipped to New York to-day. . Hoos Receipts. 1,700 head: shipments, 1.900 bead; market fair; Yorkers, $4 8004 90; Phlla delphias, $1 651 75: heavies, $4 5034 60; S cars of hogssbipped to New York to-day. SriEEP Receipt;. 1,400 head; shipments. 1,600 head; market slow and a shade lower than yes terday's prices. Wben baby was sick, we.gavo her Castoria, When she was a Child, she ciiod for Castoria, When sho became Miss, she clung to Castoria, Wben she bad Cuildxen.she garo tbem Cast orla gtfawMM LATE NEWS 15 BBIEF. Dr. McGregor, the English agent in New Guinea, has ascended Mount Owen Stanley, tbe highest peak in the country. He secured specimens of new plants and birds. Tbe Budget Committee of the French Chamber of Deputies have voted to recommend to tbe Chamber a measure empowering tbe Government to purchase Millet's picture, '"The Angelas." A passenger train leaving Carrolton.HL, at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon, was wrecked a few miles east of Greenfield, and Miss Eva Davis, ot Carlinville, was killed. Several other passengers were injured. Tbe Otis Steel Company, of Cleveland. O., has been formed into an English company with a capital of f 000,000. Tbe new company bas is sued shares, which have been offered to the public through the Trustees, Executors and Securities' Insurance Corporation. The issue is divided Into 300,000 pounds first mortgage debentures, 300,000 8 per cents and 300,000 or dinary. A masked highwayman attempted to rob the stage near Champion Mill, Cat, yesterday. Tbe driver whipped his team to a run, and was followed bra shot from the robbers pistol, which made a slight wound on one of the horses. The driver bad $S0O which bo was tak ing to Champion Mill to pay off the employes of tbe Sierra Lumber Company. Several pas sengers were on the stage, but all were un armed. Officers are in pursuit. W. B. Walls, a well-known lawyer and pol itician of Indianapolis, was arrested on a grand jury indictment for embezzlement yesterday and beld in bonds of $1,000. The charge is that he made unauthorized collections for an estate for which be was attorney and kent tbe money. The amountcharged to nave been em bezzled is 2L200. Walls was formerly tbe law partner ot W. A. Zernbamer, who was recently released from the penitentiary after serving a sentence for tally sheet forging. New York railroad officials, bankers and lawyers agreed that there was no likelihood of even an attempt being made to form a railway trust, as set forth in tbe McCook circular. The attorney for one ot tbe largest railway com panies bavlng offices in the city said: "The injunction obtained against the Oregon Trans continental Company preventing it from voting its controlling stock at tbe Oregon Navigation election a month ago, following tbe decision refusing to allow the East Tennessee Com pany to vote its Memphis and Charleston stock killed all hopes of a railroad trust ever being formed." The Birmingham. Ala.. Courier, owned and edited by colored men, came out in a double leaded editorial yesterday denouncing Presi dent Harrison's treatment of tbe negroes of the South. It says: "Let tbe colored race give Benjamin Harrison a receipt in full for all claims tbey hare on bim, and in 1892 let tbe self-respecting negroes of the South show this man that they have rights which even a Presi dent of tha United States mnst respect." Tbe Eaper goes on to say that President Harrison as treated colored men with contempt, and that he seems to think he has discharged every obligation by appointing a few of tbem to small and unimportant offices. A letter from Panama Jnly 4 says: The New Orleans and Colombia Steamship Com pany Is attempting to effect a contract for the purpose of establishing a line between New Orleans and a number of the principal Colom bian Atlantic ports. The company also asks for a subsidy of $4,000 for each round trip. On the 20th of April the steamer Rapel. belonging to the Compana Hud-Americana de Vapores, left Valparaiso, calling at Talfahuano for Montevideo and Buenos Ayres. A telegram bas been received from Castro, announcing the total loss ot xne vessel ana eleven oi her crew. According to the telegram the Rapel struck on the rocks at Hamblin or Socorro Island on the 2S:h at 8 p. M. and went down immediately. At Sbelbyville, Ind., tbe State is nlalntitl in a suit filed in court yesterday against.the Cleveland. Cincinnati, Chicago and St, Louis Railway, formerly the "Big Four," demanding a forfeiture from the company of 20,000 for failure to observe a statute enacted by the last Legislature requiring all railroads in the State to put up at all stations where there is a tele graph office bulletin boards noting tbe time of the arrival of all trains, the penalty in each in stance being a forfeiture of 525. Six weeks' failure on tbe part of the company to note the arrival of 21 trains daily makes the aggregate demanded. A big legal fight is imminent at the next term of court in September. A sim ilar suit will probably be instituted against the Pennsylvania Company as lessees of the Jeff er sonville, Madison and Indianapolis. A horrible tragedy was enacted in Somer ville, Mass., at an early hour yesterday murn idg. The victims are Mrs. Catherine Smith, aged 45, her son Thomas, aged 14, and the perpetrator of the terrible deed, Augus tus Rosenberg, while two other children of Mrs. Smith were Injured, one of whom will die. Tbe murderer has been living with Mrs. Smith for about a year. The cause of the tragedy Is not known, although it is stated that Rosenberg complained about the way he bas been treated in money matters by the woman. It is supposed that a recent quar rel over their financial affairs was the chief cause of the tragedy. Rosenberg jumped from the window after accomplishing his bloody work, and was presumed for some time to have escaped, but his dead body was shortly after ward found in Dane court, about 600 feet from the scene of tbe murders. There was no wound, and from froth at the mouth it is sup posed that he either died in a fit or by poison. CLARET WINES. . Imported Brandenburg; Freres. Hedoc, St Emllion, St Estepha, St Julien, Margeanx, Pontet Canet, St Fierrie, Chateau Leoville, Cbateau la Bosa, Chateau Mouton, Grand Vin Cbatean Margeanx, Grand Vin Chateau Lafitte, by the case or bottle. G. "W. Schmidt, 95 and 97 Fifth avenue, city, Chautauqua Excursion. 5 to Lake Chautauqua and return, on Tuesdays and Saturdays, via the P. & L. E. R. R. "Trains leave at 8 A. si. and 4:10 p. M. Pullman service. 85 00 to Kane and Return. Excursion tickets, good until September 30, are on sale at the Pittsburg and western depot, Allegheny. Rate ?5 00. Train leaves at 820 A. M. city time, daily, except Sundav. TO The Chief Reason for the great success ot Hood's Sarsaparilla is found in the article it self. It Is Merit that Wins, and the fact that Hood's Sarsaparilla actually accomplishes all that is claimed for It, bas given this medicine a popularity and sale greater than any other sar saparilla or blood purifier. Hood's Sarsaparilla Is sold by druggists. $1; six for $5. Prepared by C. I HOOD A CO., Apothecaries, Lowell. Mass. Give it a trial. BROKERS FINANCIAL TTTHITNEY A STEPHENSON, 7 FOURTH AVENUE. Issue travelers' credits through Messrs. Drexel. Morgan A Co., New York. Passports procured. ap2S-l COMMISSION, Railroad Mining I fill I H"iZ Stocks. Stoclcs. UIL j J0 changes. Loans made at low rates of interest. Established 1878. .-Wcekly Circular FREK A. R. CH1SHOLM & CO., 61 Broadway, N. Y. mbl3-07-8u JOHN M. OAKLEY & CO., BANKERS AND BROKERS. 'Members Chicago Board of Trade and Pittsburg Petroleum Exchange 45 SIXTH ST., Pittsburg. .".rALTO UUILDING, Chicago. J3-lrio, A S0OTHEM LEAGUER i A Pittsburg Player Who Played In J Southern learns. INTERYJEW WITH A BASS SINGER Among baseball players and. the. enthusi astic readers of baseball columns, Mr. Louis Kensinger's name is a familiar one. A suc cessful amateur player in Pittsburg, hia first professional engagements as pitcher were in the Southern League, 4where his "curve" was effective and his work more than satisfactory. Obliged to give up ball playing, he returned to his home in Pitts burg, and has since been living at 3913 "Woolslayer, near the corner of Thirty-ninta street and Penn avenne. It was here that the writer found him. "Yes," said Mr. Kensinger, in reply to a quesiion. "It had been a number ot years. I can't say just how long. It came on so steadily and gradually that I couldn't say when it began. My nostrils would clog np and I noticed I was more than usually liable to wbat seemed to be slight colds. I began to have headaches continually, and it seemed as if I had cold all the time. A dry, hacking congb set in, and my throat got into a raw, inflamed state. There would be a dropping back of matter from my head into my throat, and X was all the time hawking and raising and trying to clear it . "This condition of things lasted soma time without getting much worse or much better, aad it has only been within the last year or two that I realized that the trouble had extended until I was really in a serious condition. My nights became rest less. I would wake np leeling as if I were choking. My throat would get filled up. My breathing was labored and difficult There was something like a weight on my chest, pressing down. Mr, Louis Keminger, 3313 Woolslayer street. "Such nights as these would leave me en tirely unfit for work tbe next day. And as if that were not enough, there would be sharp, shooting pains, stabbing like a knife, that would run through me, so severe that they would take my breath away. When I would get np in the morning I wonld feel weak and miserable. Usually there wonld be a dizzy spell when I would first get up, an J I would stagger in trying; to walk. I couldn't eat I didn't seem to have any relish for food at ail. My cense of taste was almost gone. My hearing and. sight were both affected. The ringing and buzzing sounds in my ears had been fol lowed by a partial deafness in one ot them, and my eyes were so dim and blurred I could hardly see to read. ' "In the last year I could see that the trouble was extending faster and that I was getting worse more rapidly than ever. The slightest exertion would put me ont of breath. My heart would beat bard and fast Then the palpitation would be fol lowed by slow, irregular beating and faint cess. I tried various remedies and physi cians. In fact, did everything that I was advised to do, but I got no help. Some time ago I went to Drs. Copeland & Blair. Their charges were reasonable, such as I could afford, and I placed myself under their care. It was not; very long before I could see that my trouble was leaving me. My head and heart became clear. I began to sleep soundly and well, to eat heartily and to relish what I did eat I had no more trouble with my hearing or with my eyes. "No more cough a.nd no more pains in the chest or about tbe heart 1 was soon able to go to work regularly. I haven't lost a day slnca on account of my health. I feel strong and well now. and it is only what is due to the doctors thatl should make this statement" Mr. Kensinger lives at the address given, which is in that section of the city known as Lawrenceville. He is engaged at Nichols Bridge Works, nn Thirty-sixth street below Butler street Tbe statement can easily be verified. Mr. Kensinger is also well known in connection with hia singing', his bass voice forming one of the attractions of a quartet frequently heard in public We states that hia catarrhal trouble made it bad, and sometimes almost impossible for him tn sing, but that during the treatment he found that the vocal trouble was passing away and that now hia voice is clear even in the loner notes; that it does not seem to become tired and strained as before, and that he has had no more difficulty with it VERY PLAIN TALK, Showing the Outline of a Route Which Is Of. ten Followed. 'When a person with a delicate constitu tion has a tendency to catarrh or consump tion whether this tendency is inherited or results from taking cold easily it is no ticeable that that person invariably loses flesh and loses strength, showing that the nutrition is interfered with. In such a case the sufferer should at once be placed under influences that will restore the detective nutrition and tend to invigo rate the constitution. It is to be remembered in every case tbe presence of catarrh is an evidence of pre disposition to consumption, and no matter how slight the attack may be, it should be treated with the greatest care and the treat ment should be continued until all traces of tbe catarrh have disappeared. . It the catarrh is allowed to reach the smallest tnbes in the lungs which condition is Indi cated by the spitting np of a yellow material then immediate attention to the maladv is de manded, or serious lung trouble will result Catarrh is. nine' times out of ten, the causa that produces consumption, and hence no one can afford to neglect a case of catarrh, however slight It is easily cured, if taken in time and treated regularly and correctly by a specialist If left to itself it is rarely cured without a change of climate, but with each new cold it gets more and more troublesome, extending al waj s a little deeper into the lungs until a cure becomes difficult and sometimes impossible. "I should like to be treated," a ladr re marked the other day, "but I would not like to have my name in tbe paper." Let it be stated that Drs. Copeland and Blair never publish a name or statement without the full and free consent of the patient nor do tbey publish one hundredth part ot tbe testimonials, letters and statements received by tbem from grateful patients. As observed, the statements given are entlfelv volnntarr. and are given by tha patients for publication. Drs. Copeland and Blair would never publish . the most emphatic testimonial unless the pa tient giving it understood that it was ta be printed and gave willing consent DOCTORS COlilffllR ' m Are located permanently at 66 SIXTH AVENUE, Where they treat with success all curatlo case. , Office hours S toll A.sr.;2 to S p.3T.;7toO r. M. (bunday included.) Specialties CATAttKH. and ALL DIS EASCS of tho EVE, EAB, 1HKOAT ud. LUNGS. Consultation, U 00. Address all mail to DBS. COPELAND A BLAIK, JXJ34BV, WflLitUrraPiUlHiiX,pjy i "jr- msm ""' -'3"r SKI