V ZeyfgFWr v "fl-,. . frl?55rtf' 15 -.-V? v re THE ' PITTSBURG' DiHE&TGEL -. At'; 'J-fr, SUNDAY, MAX' 19fV1889r r facing Tip and down the room, apparently dazed. " 'Hawthorne,' I said, 'how are you? "Where is Ticknor?' " 'They have taken him away,' said he. " What do you mean?' I asked. 'I don't Understand yon.' "'Well,' he said, it is too bad. He was ay best friend; I depended on him, and he came to please me.' " 'I could make nothing out of it at all. He seemed to me bewildered. I feared for his mind, and going down to the office asked the clerk, Mr. Duffy, what it all meant He thru staggered me with the information that Ticknor was dead had died that morn ing. " 'Where is his body ?'" I asked. " 'It was taken early this morning to the tindertaker's,' " he said. BATVTHOEN E'S- DEATH. "I was astounded, bat, hastening' back to Hawthorne, comforted him as much as I could, implored him to keep quiet, and at last succeeded somewhat in calming; him down. I then Went to the undertaker's, took charge of Ticknor's body, saw that it was"properly cared tor and embalmed, and , telegraphed to his partner, my old friend, James X. Fields. One oi Ticknor's sons at once came on to Philadelphia and took his lather's remains to Boston. "It was a deplorable and distressing event; a very fatal journey. Hawthorne lingered here in Philadelphia whh me for a few days, and then I placed him in the keeping of the cood Bishop Howe, of Pennsylvania, a com mon friend, who accompanied him to Bos ton. There he passed the night with James T. Fields, who says they sat up late talking about Ticknor, and that Hawthorne was in a very excited and. nervous state, recalling incessantly the sad scenes he had been pass im mg luronzn id -ruuaceipnia. an me morn ing ae returned to nis old home in Concord, t and stortly alter ne died at Plymouth, N. of his lite-long friend, ex-President Frank lin Pierce. "X nave still in my possession the touch ing letter written by President Pierce to Mr. Fields, in which he describes the peace ful death of Hawthorne. It was painly penned under the greatest excitement and distress ot mind. It contained a note an nouncing to Mrs. Hawthorne her bereave ment, and was carried to Mr. Fields bv Colonel Hibbard. ' 'Oh, how will she bear this shock?' the note says. 'Dear mother! dear children! When I met Hawthorne at Boston a week ago, it was apparent that he was mnch more leeble and more seriously diseased than I had supposed him to be. We came Irom Senter Harbor yesterday aiternoon, ana j. thought ne was, on tbe whole, brighter than he was the day before. He retired last sight soon after 9 "o'clock, and soon fell into a quiet slumber. In less than half an hour he changed his position, but continued to sleep. I lett the door 'open between his bedroom and mine, our beds being opposite to each other. I was asleep myself before 11 o'clock. The light continued to burn in mv room. At 2 o'clock I went to H.s bedside. He was apparently in a sound sleep. I did not place my hand upon him. At 4 o'clock I vent into his room again, and, as his posi tion"was unchanged, I placed my hand upon him and lound that life was" extinct. I went immediately for a physician, and called Judge Bell and Colonel Hibbard. who occupied rooms on the same floor and sear me. He lies upon his side, his posi tion so perlectly natural and easy, his eyes closed, that it is difficult to realize while looking upon his noble face that this is death. He must have passed from natural slumber to that from which there is no waking without the slightest movement. I cannot write to dear Mrs. Hawthorne, and you must exercise your judgment with re gard to sending this and the unfinished note inclosed to her.' "the scaelet letteb." "It was a beautiful death, but a sad event. Hawthorne X shall always hold vividly in remembrance. I have the original manu script of his 'Consular Experiences, and a copy of the first edition of the 'Scarlet Let ter,' brought to light so wonderfully by .Mr. Fields. Hawthorne wrote to me, soorr after its publication in 1851, that he was much gratified by my favorable opinion of the charming romance, and that I might be interested to know 'that it was so far 9 founded on fact that such a symbol as the f " 'Scarlet Letter' " was actually worn by at 1 least one woman in tbe earty times of New I England.' Whether this personage, he' added, resembled Hester Prynne in any f other circumstances of her character, he , could not say, nor whether this mode of I ignominious punishment was brought from beyond tbe Atlantic or originated with the f New England Puritans. At any rate, he said, the idea was so worthy of them that he t felt 'piously inclined' to allow them all the t credit of it." Alter a few remarks on Longfellow, Mr. f Childs resumes: L "I prize very much the note he sent me !. March 13, 1877, apropos of his 70th birtb- , day. 'Yob do not know yet,' it reads,'what it is to Dtf o years old. will tell you, so that you may sot be taken by sarprise when yoor turn comes. It is like climbing the Sips. You reach a snow-crowned summit, and see behind you the deep valley stretch ing miles and miles away, and before you other summits higher and waiter, which you may have strength to climb, or may sot- Then yon sit down and meditate and wonder which it will be. That is the whole story, amplify it as you may. All that one can say is, that life is opportunity.' How aj true this is I know full well. My ex- j perience enables me to perceive tne wisdom of the poet's words. "There is a curious incident in my ac quaintance with James Bussell Lowell. It fr happened lately that he was in Philadelphia slight attack of sickness, and he came promptly and kindly to call upon me and pass tbe afternoon. One of the treasures of xoylibrary is the manuscript of Lowell's poem, 'Under the Willows." which, accord ing to a marginal note, was begun in 1850 and finished in 1868. We spent a quiet, pleasant afternoon together, and he seemed to be much interested" in my collection of original manuscripts, which included 'Our Mutual Friend,' by Dickens, Poe's 'Mur- . a t. r S J .t s. oers in tne xiue juurcue, ana many omer t precious writings. Finally I surprised him K. with a glimpse of his own poem. He had half forgotten it, and at my request took the volume away with him, returning it in a few days with the following explanatory note: 'Ajjartof this poem (as the sole on the margin opposite says) was written in 1850 as an introduction to the 'Nooning,' a projected volume ot tales in verse. By changes and additions I tried to make asell subsidentpoem out of material already pre pared for another purpose. Old and sew are so interwoven that I cannot now, after an interval of 20 years, distinguished be tween them.' OLIVEE TVEKDEI.Ii HOLMES. "About 25 years ago I was in Boston one day, in a bookstore a wretched day, rainy, sloppy and muddy when I saw the striking figure of a little man, wearing a slouched bat, his pantaloons rolled up, dashing along tbe street. He looked as little like a poet as a man could. I turned to the bookseller and asked him who that was. 'That is Oliver Wendell Holmes,' he said. 'Well, 2 want to know that man;' and I got to know him, and we have been the best of lnends ever since. A more genial, genuine, delightful man, and a finer conversational ist, I never knew. A copy of 'The Autocrat of the Breakiast Table,' which he sent me, contains an interesting letter giving me his reasons for beginning tbe papers in the Atlantic Monthly, which magazine he says lie named. "At I speak a thousand faces pass before tne. None more gentle and kind than that of Emerson. He visited me with his daughter; a tranquil, livable man, and he wrote me letters. It is a pity, by the way, that I tailed to preserve my correspondence; much of it, doubtless, would be now ot con siderabls interest." Following recollections of John Lothrop Motley, W. H. Prescott, George Bancroft, G. P. . James and T. Buchanan Bead, he says of James Gorden Bennett: ".He was a quiet, unobtrusive, forcible zoan. For years, he told me, he had his office a few doors from the Brooks' Erastus nd James, of the Evening JEzpass and had never met them. We often talked her in reflective moods. He was emi nently practical 'Childs,' he once said, 'how unfortunate it is tor a boy to have rich parents! If vou and I had been born that way, perhaps " we wouldn't have amounted to much.' "It is a pleasure for me to recall the my riad faces of my guests during many years, here in Philadelphia, at Wootton, and at Long Branch Besides those I have men tioned, there was tbe great and good George Peabody. We were very clow to each other. "He had his portrait painted for me by the Queen's artist, and there it hangs on tbe wall, one of the most valued of my pos sessions. His name recalls that of "Peter Cooper. These two were considerate and broad-minded philanthropists. Iwent with Mr. Cooper on his ninetieth birthday to Baltimore during the sesqui-centennial cel ebration. He there told me an interesting story of his early life in that city when he had'become manager of the iron works at Canton. The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company had built their road beyond Point of Bocks, but no engine could get round the curve. Cooper, then, with 50 gentlemen, embracing tbe directors and others inter ested in the road, improvised an engine built of gun barrels, and successfully rounded the curve. When we were in Bal timore together, only one man, J. H. B. Latrobe, besides himself, was left of the original 60." SOME NOTABLE GUESTS. It is a brave array of names, the guests of Mr. Childs: Generals Grant, Sherman, Meade, Sheridan, Hancock, McDowell and Patterson, Edmund Quincy, Chief Justice Waite, A. J. Drexel, Asa Packer, the Astors, Cadwaladers, Prof. Joseph Henry, Hamilton Fish, BobertC. Winthrop, Charles Francis Adams, Presidents Hayes, Arthur and Cleveland, Chauncey M. Depew, Cor nelius Yanderbilt, Thomas A. Edison, Simon Cameron, Henry Wilson, William M. Evarts, James G. Blaine, John Welsh, August Belmont, Alex. H. Stevens, Samuel J. Tilden (one of his last requests was to have Mr. Childs visit him at Graystone), Cyrus W. Fied, B. J. Lossing, Mrs. Grover Cleveland, Charlotte Cushman, Christine Nilsson, Harriet Hosmer, John Bigelow, Thomas A. Bayard, Parke Godwin, Edwards Pierrepont and many others. Mr. Childs does not hesitate to say that one of tbe chief pleasures of his life has been the keeping of an open house to worthy and distinguished people. The reception he gave to the Emperor and Empress oi Brazil was perhaps the most notalile gather ing ot people ever assembled in any private house in America. There were over 600 fuests, and Mr. Childs' was the first private ouse at which the Emperor and Empress had ever been entertained. But one must not overlook in this incomplete list of visi tors the names of the Duke and Duchess of Buckingham, the Duke of Sutherland, the Duke of Newcastle, Lords Dufferin, Bose berry, Houghton, Ilchester, Eoss, Iddes leigh, Bayleigh, Herschell, Caithness and Dunraven, Sir Stafford Northcote, Lady Franklin, Dean Stanley, Canon Kingsley, Charles Dickens, George Augustus Sala, Joseph Chamberlain, M. P.; J. Anthony Fronde, Prof. Tyndall, Prof. Bonamy Price, Admiral Lord'Clarence Paget, Sir Philip CnnliffeOwen, Col. Sir Herbet Sanford, Charles Kean, Marquis de Bochambeau, John Walter, M.P.; Sir Charles Reed, Herbert Spencer "(who was sadly afflicted with insomnia while visiting Mr. Childs), Tnomas Hughes, M. P.; Sir John Bose. Sir Edward Thornton and Robert Chambers, D. C. L. For the next paper in the series Mr. Childs has revised and enlarged his enter taining recollections of General Grant, and one of its interesting features will be an engraving of a picture painted by the Gen eral and now in the possession of Mrs. Grant, 2I0N0TONI IN MUSTACHES. HOME-flROWfl FISHES. There is Pleasure and Profit in a Parlor Goldfish Hatchery. WATCHING WATER BABIES GfiOW. John Chinaman, at Home, Is Something of a Goidfisherman. THE TUMBLES AND THE FBINGE-TAIL rwniTTEN fob'the pisfatcr.1 Three glass jars in a local, naturalist's study the other day were labeled respect ively: "Gold Orfe," "Fringe Tail" and "-Tumbler." Ite 'HrvSS' An Englishman SIcbs for a Chance In Facial Ornaments. London Troth. When mustaches and shaven cheeks were few in this country I held my peace, but now that they have become universal I venture to propound the respectful inquiry whether this be a kind of facial decoration which really suits the Anglo-Saxon coun tenance? My idea is that a thin, pale dark man looks well with mustaches and shaven cheeks, especially if he have a nose of some sort. But as a nation (there are, of course, honorable exceptions, as for example, the Chancellor of the Exchequer) we have no noses to speak of, and our cheeks are, for the most part, fat and red, and our eyes are , not at all nerce and romantic, but light colored and usually meaningless. Now, wbether this cast of countenanceis suitable to the brigand style of facial hair growing in a serious question. I venture to suggest that a jury of matrons, or, rather, of maidens, should forthwith be impaneled to try tho matter out. Of course, if Ange lina and her mother really think that Ed win, who is a bank clerk, looks his best dis guised as a desperado there is an end to tbe matter; still, I can't help that this univer sal fierceness is becoming monotonous. jars each contained about half a gallon of clear water, in which were floating a number of twist ed brown threads. An uneducated eye could distinguish- so difference be tween the jars and their contents, and when I asked the nat uralist to point out for my edification the orfe and the fringe-tail and the tumbler, he smiled the smile of superior knowledge. Bnt all the same he pointed them ont. "This is one of the fringe-tails," he said, directing attention with the point of his pencil to a whitish globule adhering to one of the threads in the water. "There are 40 or 50 more in the (jar, as you will notice upon looking closely. And here in this jar is the tumbler (it, too, was a whitish globule, precisely like its confrere), and in the other the orfe. "Without making any mystery about it, tbere are the eggs of the goldfishes whose common names are written upon the labels. I have prepared them for a little girl I know who wants to see them grow un der her own eye from the egg into big, bright, crimson-coated fishes." WATCHING THEM GBOW. "And can she have her wish?" "Nothing easier. Almost every member of the human family is interested in seeing a fish swim about in water, and with reason, as there is no more beautiful or trracelnl ob ject on earth; and it has always been a source of wonder to me that so tew people, comparatively, in this country know any thing about the habits and characteristics of the fishes, which in older countries are almost indispensable to tbe adorning ot the home. If you were to ask the average middle-class Chinaman, for instance, the question you have just asked me, namelv, "Is it possible for a little girl to see fishes grow under her own eye at home from the egg to maturity?" be would laugh fish dealer almost in any city, and if the business is conducted in a systematic way many a dollar can be pleasantly earned in this manner by ladies or children who have a love for natural history. When a con servatory is available with .sufficient space for the building of three little ponds, say about four feet each in diameter, the parent fish may be secured from "the dealer and gold fish culture be entered upon in earnest, Tbe eggs continue to make their appearance throughout the summer, and as there is a constant succession of little Josephs, with their coats of many colors, a careful and successful gold fish culturist may take some hundreds of dollars' worth offish out of the ponds, which may find shelter in a moderate-sized conservatory. "But the beginner must not be too san guine at first. While gold fish are very hardv animals, like everything bavinc life. they are mortal, and subject to accident and disease: I have a fish here which has the consumption. It was brought to me this morning by its owner, who had but just dis covered that it is unwell, in hopes that I might be able to suggest some remedy for its cure; but tbere is no cure for it" He led the way to a glass tank containing about two gallons ot water, in which a sincle fish was resting, with its head held much lower than its tail. To the most casual eye it was a very sick fish. Its body, instead of being plump and of an even contour, was as emaciated as a dried herring, and the rich Vermillion color of the average goldfish had faded into a sickly pink. Its fins were half drawn in toward the fish's body and seemed to be glued into fixed position by a slimy substance which covered them. "Do you see it cough?" asked the nat uralist "No." "Well, watch it closely for a minute or two, and you will see, what I mean." The fish began moving about slowly and feebly, occasionally stopping to brush its gills against the stock of a plant growing in the water, us though endeavoring to brush awav some obstruction. At these pauses a convulsion sometimes shook the fish from head to tail, and this the dealer declared td be occasioned by a cough. That fish is a warning to carejess people. Those who purchase gold fish should follow the dealers' instructions to the letter in the matter of food and changing the water. Im pure water affects the fish's gills first. The gills are the fish's lungs, and consumption of the lungs is as certainly fatal in the fish tribe as in the human tribe. H. A. W. WE AKE SETTER NOW. Bessie Bramble Says George Wash ington Are Plentiful and That BISHOP POTTER IS A PESSIMIST. All the Churches Are Growing in Bnmhers and Influence and PATEIOTS AEE JJ0T SCARCE H0WADATS JIMMI'S GENEROUS FRIEND. at you, because the homes of tbe Chinese are gay with goldfishes swimming in china bowls in the houses and in porcelain tanks everywhere out of doors; and tbe Chinaman, like his cousin the Jap anese, is a cunning fish culturist The tum bler fish, whose eggs are in the jar here, is a variety which came to us originally from China, and while, as its color is blue, tinged with orange, it cannot properlv be called a goldfish, it ranks with them, being, like them, a member ot the family of orna mental fishes. But a peculiarity greater than the oddity ot its color possessed by this fish is a habit it has when swimming of throwing itself over and over in the water, as a tumbler pigeon does when flying. "Now the fringe-tail is a member of the Japanese branch of the goldfish family, and as his colors are Vermillion and white he is a true goldfish. In some the back and sides are a deep Vermillion, the throat and belly gold and the fins and tail a pure white. As the tail is larger than the body and grace fully floats through the water in the wake of the gorgeous body, like the tail of a comet, it is by no means the mean organ thnt the caudal appendage is usually sup posed to be and deserves to give the little swimmer its name as it does. Bnt here is the fringe-tail's portrait judge for yourself on that point: j .'-'"""sfifck-ssMsMiSi Fringe-Tail Goldfish. CONSUMED BT ALCOHOL. by A Victim of Drink Utterly Destroyed Spontaneous Combustion. Kcir York Graphic. The startling .story told in the medical journals from the pen of a Dr. Booth of England of the spontaneous 'combustion of an alcohol consumer suggests the pos sible necessity of protecting property from conflagration by confining drunkards in fire proof jails. The victim of this combustion was an old man of 65, a thoroughly pickled whiskey bibber. His remains were lound propped against a stone wall. A small piece of adjacent woodwork was consumed just above the man's head. The body, however, was almost a cinder, retaining the form only enough to recog nize the.jnan. Both hands and 'one foot were burned off and had fallen into the stable below. Tbe soft tissues were en tirely consumed. When moved, the re mains collapsed., He had evidently died in a stupor. MATHEMATICAL SHOOTING. How Georsia Ilnnter DInnaeed to Kill Five Squirrels With Ono Bullet, Esvannxh Hews. J There is an. old gentleman in Forsyth county who is very fond of hnnting. When ever he walks abroad his wife always bears him company. Kecently he went out to drive the cows. During his walk he dis covered five squirrels up one tree and also discovered that he.had lost all ot his bullets but one. He sat down, drew out his pencil and day book, and, carefully surveying the distance up to the first squirrel, began: If six grains of powder will move a bullet three inches, how many grains will it take to carry it up to the squirrel, a distance of about 30 feet? made his calculations, put in the required amount of powder, just enough to kill the squirrel and for the bullet not to pass through. He banged away and down came bushy tail. He took his knife out cut out the ball, loaded up again and fired until he killed tbe five squirrels with one bullet and loaded his rifle with it the sixth time." Mining- In a Sinn's Bend. PnnxsnUwney Spirit. J Tne Hungarian who was brought to town one day last week and placed in the lockup for mistaking another Hungarian's head for a coal mine and proceeding to dig holes in it with a pick, was given his liberty, no one appearing auaiusb mui. j.ue man upon whom he used the pick was not hurt much. He had only five holes punched through his skcll.and tbe pick did not penetrate his liver more than once. Sprlns; Styles In Ponx'y. Fanxsotawney Spirit. The spring style of ladies' hat most in vogue, resembles a clam shell covered with water moss and sea weed. A lady who ob jects to being thought a clam should keep jrom, in uuuer its sncii. "Now as to the gold orfe. Tbere is a fish which is my own importation irom Europe. It is as fine a food and game fish as any sportsman need want, and at the same time is a bright Vermillion from the tip of its nose to the end of its tail. It is as big when full grown as the largest trout, and as know ing as a fox. It is pre-eminently the aris tocratic game fish of the world, and is to be found in the private fish pond of every German nobleman. Swimming, as the members of this family do in schools near the top of the water, and being hardy enough to remain out of doors all winter the gold orfe is particularly fitted for fountiins and ponds. And right here let me say a word, please, about the apathy of the average American in this matter -of pri vate fish ponds. THE FISH POND. "In Europe one of the most important features of a country establishment is the fish ponds. How many private fish ponds will you find in the grounds of suburban residences here? Comparatively iev; and yet I do not hesitate to say that nothing is better calculated to give pleasure and profit than a private pond. It may serve the purpose of a flower bed, by being planted with lilies; it can be boated through in summer and skated upon in winter; in spring and summerit will afford fresh fish and the sport of catching them, and on the first winter after it is built enough ice may be cut from its surface to pay the cost of keeping it in order for a quarter of a cen tury." "But about the little girl, when she gets the fish eggs home, what will she do with them? What artificial means are required to make them bloom into fishes? Will she put them into an incubator or the oven?" "Neither, my dear sir; neither. All that is required is that they be kept in a room where tbe temperature is equable, ranging between 60 and 90 Fahrenheit, and in such a position that the morning sun shall shine upon them if possible. Sometimes the eggs will break out into little fishes' in two days alter being placed in the jar, some times in six days; but always immediately after coming into the world the little fish is sluggish and misshapen. It is not strong enough at the beginning to forage for itself, and it has no parents to work for it. So Mother Nature fastens a two-days' supply of food, in the shape of a yolk bag to each little fish before she launches it. But at the end of two or three davs the volk bag is absorbed, and then the youngster really a -little fish now, but as dull coated as any common minnow swims freely about, eating the microscopic food germs which are to be found in the clearest water. In the course of eight or ten days they will be from half an incb to an incfi long, and will be strong enough to be transferred to the aqua rium. iut j. wouia recommend tbat the little ones be given an aquarium to them selves for the first lew months in order to make sure of their not being eaten by the larger fishes, as well as to 'facilitate the watching of their gradual change from dull-colored minnows into the most gorgeously clothed of all the little water people that I know. Some precocious specimens will come out in all tbek finery within six weeks after leav ing the eggs and others not for six month. depending upon varions circumstances such as the variety of the fish, the qualitx of the water, season when hatched, etc - A. FISH'S COUGH, The eggs can be procured from any gold Evidence of Mnnllncis and Honesty Among New York Newsboys. Youth's Companion. A gentleman in New York hailed a bootblack for a shine. The lad-came rather slowly for one of that lively guild, and be fore he could get his brushes out, another larger boy ran up, and pushed him aside, saying, "Here, you go set down Jimmy!" The gentleman was indignant at what he deemed u piece of outragequs bullying, and sharply told the new comer to clear ont. "Oh, that's all right,boss," was the reply, "I'm only goin' to do it fur him; you see, he's been sick in the hospital for mor'n a month, and can't do much work yet, so us boys all turn in and give him a lift when, we can." "Is that so, Jimmy?" the gentleman asked. "Yes, sir," wearily replied the boy; and as he looked up, the pallid, pinched face conld be discerned even through the grime that covered it. "He does it fur me,lf you'll let him." "Certainly; go ahead," and as the boot black plied the brush, the gentleman plied him with questions. "You say all the boys help him in this way?" "Yes, sir. When they ain't got no job themselves, and Jimmy gets one, they turns in and help him, 'cause he ain't very strong yet; "you see." "What percentage do vou charge him on a job?" "Jtteyy queried tbe youngster. "Idont know what you mean." "I mean, what part of the money do you give Jimmy, and how mnch do you keep out ot u "You bet I don't keep none; I ain't no snch a sueak as that!" " "So you give it all to him, do you?" "Yes, I do. All the bovs give up what they gets on his job. I'd like to catch any feller sneaking it on a sick boy, I wouldl The shine being completed the gentleman handed the urchin a quarter, saying, "I guess your a pretty good fellow"; so you keep 10 cents and give the rest to Jimmy here." "Can't do it, sir; it's his customer. Here, Jim." He threw him the coin, and was off like a shot after a customer of his own. Without knowing it, he had preached a good sermon from the text, "Let brotherly love continue." No Female Humorists. New York Sun. J We have a swarm of great American hu morists; but how are we to account for the fact that there is not a female humorist among them? We have female poets, preach ers, philosophers, politicians, historians, artists and doctors; but where have we any great American tunny writer of the sex of Mother Eve? If it be true that even one cannot be found, the fact is queer, if not funny, 4. Cat Turns Trump. Savannah News. Somfe time ago Hr. Tillery moved from TyTy to Sparks, on the Georgia Southern and Florida railroad, the distance being about 28 miles, carrying with him a good and faithful old house cat. It seems that the old cat did not appreciate hisnew home, as about two or three weeks since "Tom made his appearance back at the old place and still remains there. - All Boys Again. WHEATS - v - -!! bjmt "V1PSE-! Produce Exchange Broker (to Brindley, who has just joined) We've two cliques here, you know the whites and the blacks. Which do you think you'd preler? Brindley What's the matter with belong ing to both? rototfir Chorus All right! Judge. WEITTEir TOE THE DISPATCH.! Judging by their printed utterances it seems pretty plain that a large number of the leading divines of the day are fully of the opinion that the people of this country especially, and the world generally, are go ing to the bad. The great virtues that were inherent in the men and women of a hundred years ago are, as they think, hardly to be found in this day and generation. The pa triots of a century ago, whose hearts and souls and mind and strength were devoted to the good of their fellow citizens and the advancement of the country are dead and buried, and all their noble qualities with them. Their sins have been visited upon their descendants to the third and fourth generation, but their greatness, honesty and magnitude of mind have died out, and the management of affairs has thereby fallen to tricksters, plutocrats and vulgar politicians whose highest aim is to make money and purchase power at the expense of both prin ciple ana patriotism. Ideas the people of to-dav have, accord ing to" Bishop Potter, but" thev are mer chantable ideas, and opinions as to affairs of State are for sale to the highest bidder, while offices go to market like pigs ih a poke. Fitness and capacity and character are no more considered the essentials of can didateswhile party fealty, fat fryings, per sonal favoritism and nepotism are the prin cipal features of politics to-day. Bishop Potter meant all this in his Centennial ad dress in which he gave Harrison, the ad ministration and the political leaders such a going over on the anniversary of Wash ington's inauguration. His idea seemed to be that the Presidents in these latter days were vastly inferior in principles and pa triotism to the Father of his Country and his cotemporaries. A SLAP AT THE PRESIDENT. This was a direct slap at Harrison, and yet, as reports go, the President is a most devout Presbyterian and a much respected deacon in the church. The Bishop's re proach that high officials nowadavs boneht their offices was a cut for Wanamaker, who J is a good cnurcn man, and an eminent Sun day school Superintendent, his arraignment ot proiessional politicians was a direct dig at Blaine, who is a good Presbyterian and member of the church. Suchremarksbythe worthy Bishop would seem to throw dis credit upon the church, and to give strong indication, not so much tbat patriotism was decaying, as that the chtirch had not suffi cient influence to make its adherents live up to their professions. If great danger to the country exists,when the highest offices of the Government are in the hands of good church members and notable Christians, it is hard to see wliat is going to be done about it If a good man who goes to church every Sunday and fills the honorable position of a deacon, and passes the plate, and has patriotic blue blood in his veins, and a martial hero and President for a grandfather is not a fit successor for the "immortal George" who, in Bishop Potter's opinion, could better nil bis shoes? Washington, by all accounts, was a saintly man so is Harrison. Washington regularly attended church so does Harri son. Washington was distinguished for political wisdom, superior tact, successful sagacity, and courage beyond tbe common with all such is Harrison credited also. In -what lies the difference? The only point to be, made, as ontside surface knowledge goes, seems to be that in tbe case of Wash ington the office very decidedly sought the man, wniie in wese tatter aays tne WAV SEEKS TkE OFFICE with untiring zeal, unconcealed self inter est, and with plain, ambitious, selfish intent, not with an eye to the cause of the peo ple, the country, the ideal of humanity, but to the furtherance of party ends, the preser vation of party power and the promotion of personal and factional interests. Washing ton was a patriot Harrison is a politician. Tbat a wide distinction can be made nat urally follows. Still even in Washington's day real patriotism was as rare a virtue as to-day among those in power. Benjamin Franklin, one of the greaf men of the times then, writes, "Tbat very few in publio af fairs act from a mere view of the good of ttieir country, wnatever they may pretend, add though their actions may bring real good to the country, yet men main ly act on the idea that their interests are those of the country and from motives of self interest, rather than from any prin ciple of goodness or motive of benevolence just as men do to-day. And the wise old philosopher goes on to sav that fewer men still in public affairs act with a view to the good of mankind. From this opinion of a wise man concern ing the public officers of 100 years ago, and from the history of the times, it may be seen that those so lauded by the Bishop for purity and probity beyond any shown in the present, were not a whit better than the public men of to-day. Party spirit seems to have been even more viru lent, more 'bitter, more bigoted, more rancorous and given to mudthrowing than even in these days. It would be hard to find a public man as much abused, maligned and vilified as our beloved Washington himself, who, by the friends of the opposi tion, was treated to sucn vile moutbingsand writings as shock the readers of political history in these days. Jt Would be bard to find in the campaigns of. the present as much of political bitterness, factional hatred and MAMOITANT PAETT SPIBIT as are shown in tbe history of the -past. The world has processed in the matter, of sweeter manners and purer laws, though Bishop Potter seems to doubt it, and fancies that politics now arcin a state of wicked ness far exceeding that of the forefathers day, and that the world groweth in wicked ness. It is a little strange that Bishop Potter. Brother Morgan Dix and so many other distinguished divines should take such dark and pessimistic views of this country and its people. Do Ibey not remember that such dire forebodings and such sorrowful statements as to increasing, evil are likely to discount and discredit the teach ings of the church? Is it not Elain that if men and manners ave grown worse; if society has become in creasingly wicked; if the people have grown indifferent to the evils of politics, as shown in a Government whose offices are bought and sold as merchandize to the highest bid der; if the Vice President has reached bis high position by virtue ot his cash, and the Postmaster General secured his by boodle, as is so freely charged and asserted; it the offices and their emoluments are peddled around to those whose money or influence are prime factors in their ap pointments; if the Government as to purity, honesty and capacity is away below that of Washington's day, then the church must have failed in its teachings of morals and its inculcation of whatsoever is pure, honest and of good re port. It is a sad commentary on Sunday schools, churches and orthodox teachings if it be true that governments and people ore worse than those of a centurrago that peo ple are less inclined to thepeaceable fruits of righteousness, less devoted to worksof humanity, and less given to the' daily practice of the golden rule than A CENTUET AGO. If Ingersoll had made such statements if he had asserted that owing to the great growth and manifold multiplication of the means of grace and knowledge of tbe gospel that the Government of the "United States had grown more corrupt, more debased, more given over to the lust of power and mammon of unrighteousness that the peo ple had grown indifferent to the evils of nepotism and bribery and boodlerism by reason of public school and Sunday school 'and primary meeting teachings, what a howl of contradiction wonld have gone up from every pulpit and every platform? How the religious papers would have teemed with figures and statistics to the contrary? The colleges, tbe schools, the hospitals, the works ot charity, the grand achievements of the church in tbe redemption of the world would have been cited as proofs of the op position irom every stump ana puipit in tne land. And yet this is just what Bishop Potter has done, and has been backed up in by hundreds of pulpits all over the land. In the corruption of the present as compared with the past they, iu sober reality, pro- A'BEAUTIFUL ISLAND. The Spot Where the Atlantic Cables ToncH the European Shore. 0NC& A HAUHT FOR PIEATES BOLD. claim the failure of Sunday schools, relig ious institutions, church enterprises and all others that have been established for the promotion of piety and the spread of gospel ideas. If the Government of this country to-day, which is in the hands of professing Christians, such as Harrison, Blaine, Wana maker. Attorney Miller and such other subsidiary good men as "LIge Halford," Brother Quay et al is worse, vastly worse, than that of a century aeo. as Bishop Potter asserts, when many of the magnates who filled high positions in Washington's day were tainted with Tom Paineismand Yoltairean ideas an inference may be drawn in favor of n usmugiuHjuu uijcHitjr uuu uvuersouiuu simplicity that would hardly find favorable recognition by the clerical brethren of the present age. ODIOUS COMPAEISONS. When such comparisons 'are drawn as those by the good Bishop Potter .they are apt to stir up controversy and provoke in quiry. If, after a hundred years ot Chris tian teaching, gospel evangelization, pulpit propounding, and Sunday school education of the masses, the Government is more cor rupt, public Men are less honest, pure and patriotic, does not the inference follow that something is very wrong in the system of education, the code of morality, the creed of public opinion? In convicting the public men and society of the present of being behind those of a hundred years ago the worthy Bishop throws a shadow in the church he represents, dis counts its enectiveness in the matter ot re fining mankind, and gives the whole system of Christianity a setback as a means of civ ilization, a prime agent in making men honest, truth-loving and given to growth in all that is good and pure and true. The year book of every religious denom ination that publishes such record, shows growth in numbers, churches, power, money and influence. The Methodist Church boasts of building a church every day in the year, and of furnishing fabulous sums for evangelization and Christianization. The Baptist denominatfon finds encourage ment in ever growing numbers and spread ing ideas as to immersion. The Presby terians record growing churches and in creasing members, who believingly and humbly accept the doctrines of foreordina tion and total depravity and original sin. The Episcopalians, whom Bishop Potter represents so ably, report a vast increase in numbers, a greaf advance in church growth. AN AMAZING SHOWING in the way of reaching the masses and the aesthetic classes; tbe Roman Catholics who pride themselves upon their union of moral and religious teaching are reported, to be growing as never before, and of showing un precedented advancement in the way of ac cessions to the church and added power, and in addition, all the minor sects are re ported as increasing in numbers and erow mg in influence, and yet withal, Bishop Potter makes a prognosis est pessima and proclaims the wickedness ot this generation as compared with the sinners of a century ago. It is really sad and rather tends to weaken the idea that civilization is advanc ing in all that tends to the best interests of mankind, and that the course of the church is ever onward and upward in all that re lates to morality and the happiness and sweetness of life. It is sad to know that in the opinion nf Bishop Potter and others of high note and position that the tendency of American in stitutions is downward from Washington's day; that public men are degenerating; that society is becoming more wicked; that women are becoming demoralized and un womanly in their demand for higher educa tion; that public men, who are professing Christians, are not to be trusted, and are away off from Washingtonian examples and Jeffersonian ideas. It is dreadiul to think that notwithstanding all of tbe glow ing and encouraging statistics of the church that the world still lieth in wickedness, and tbat in reality it has down-graded for the last hundred years. If Brother Bishop Pot ter has given a real picture of the decay and demoralization of the people oi the United States and their government, it would predict the failure of the church. Bnt such pessimistic ideas cannot be entertained. Faints of Historical Interest in the, Imme diate Ticinity. i TBI? TO THE GKEAT SKELHG EOCK THE tVOBLD GEOWS, ideas germinate, and ultimately dominate. Every reform, every advance, has been pushed, crowded and finally forced by public opinion, when backed by truth and the logic of events. It is hardly creditable to the church that skepticism is usually the motive power in effecting great reforms in society. It is a matter of sorrow and regret to many that Bishop Potter has exposed the weak ness of the religions forces he so ably repre sents. If good Presbyterians like Harrison and Blaine et al, aided by extra good Meth odists like Wanamaker and others, cannot establish an administration free from reproach and odium, then "Jeffer sonian simplicity," with radical accom paniments, may become popular. If the good deacon of the Indianartolis Presbyte rian Church falls short of his high calling in the management of the Piesidency it will tend to weaken reverence and trust in righteous men. If Brother "Wanamaker does not run the Postoffice better than less pious men it will have a tendency to weaken laith in Sunday school ideals. The fact of the matter if Bishop Potter could only realize it is that Washingtons nowadays are not so rare as of old, and would not be so hard to find if demanded, and that the mass of mankind is growing better rather than worse. Evolution tends to excellence. The world is growing out of ignorance, hypocrisy and supersti tion and toward sweetness and light. Washington in his day was pre-eminent for virtue, publio spirit and integrity thou sands ot such could be drummed up to-day on demand. The patriots of the past could be duolicated by millions to-day, if need be. Bishop Potter in his sermon showed him self more as a pessimist than a patriot. That so many churchmen agree with him seems to show that the brethren have not the faith they profess in the power of the chnrch to reform mankind and establish righteous ness. Bessie Bbamole. rcoEKisroxDENCE or Tits dispatch. 3 Kkightstowx, Ieelakd, May 6. If anyone ever heard of Yalentia Island, Ire land, the thought concerning it is likely to have only taken on tbe commercial form of its being a bit of land off the southwest Irish coast to which and from whence the needs and news of the new and the Old World are day and night flashed over the Atlantic cables, the successful laying of Jhe first of which was accomplished in July, 1866. But no spot within the myriad entrancing places provided among the natural beauties of Ireland, can be found more enjoyable from its own winsomeness andgrandeur. It is an emerald gem cut out of the north western corner of the peninsular barony of Iveragh", in county Kerry, with the sea ever thundering against the sublime cliffs of its southwest and northwest faces, and sloping to verdure-clad beaches, kissed by silvery waters which, land-locked, wimple along its northeast and southwest shores. The entrance from the northwest to the sunny roadstead and harbor behind it, is narrow and picturesque indeed. It sweeps past the Island headland that frowns above the ocean at the south; furnishes to the north the grandly beautiful perspective of Doulus' Head, overhung by the mountains of Kilane behind; divides past misty nd mystic island and islet; stretches one shin ing arm between purple heights to the north east; and lays another lovingly back to the southeast harborward, over against the beautiful Kerry shores and along the low lyin edge of tbe island's upland-creeping swells. Here sleep village, hamlet and clustering cabins in a setting and scene of somnolence and nature's luxuriance, which recall the dreamful atmospheres and envi ronment of the semi-tropical nesta along the quaint Riviera. A PIBATES' BENDEZVOUS. The island has a Spanish instead, of an Irish name. All the western and south western portion of Ireland, from its discov ery until as late as the year 1200, was occu pied by Spaniards; and Yalentia, named in honor of the fine old Spanish town of Va lencia, on the Turia, near its'mouth in the Mediterranean, was especially beloved by tne ireebooters ot tbat nation. Tbe harbor, with a noble entrance from the sea, at both the northern and southern extremities, was particularly adapted for a rendezvous of this sort. The pirates set their watches apon the headlands and promontories. These readily gave notice as to which end of the harbor any ship of war directed en trance. No sooner was this known than the privateer gaily sailed out at the other: and if chase was made in that direction, the flying cralt frequently saucily sailed in at the other again. Among the fishermen, some of whom, as at Gal way, show traces of their olden Span ish extraction, are found the queerest tales of specter pirate ships; and of one in partic ular which, at certain seasons of the year and turn of the tide, sails thrice 3round tbe island at night in search of its skipper bold, who lost his head in an engagement here with one of Queen Anne's ships of war. Singularly enough this phantom ship is manned by hobgoblin dullaghans. These are the spooks you are likely to come upon, if you are a little soft upon "the subject of fairies, who carry their heads under their arms, in their pockets, oreyen leave them behind altogether if in a great hurry. They are solely ol Irish extraction; and the so perstition belies even the ancient Irish peo ple, fairies included, who never furnished pirates for any craft orjseas. But Cromwell in 1649 put an end to the French as well as Spanish pirates of this lovely retreat, and built two stone forts, one at each entrance from the sea, where lighthouses now stand; and where among the ruins ot the ancient fortresses may be found many of the queer old world cannon of 250 years ago. A CABLE CENTER. pushing skyward stupendous, irregular, groups, terminating in two lofty pinnacles, the highest of which, reaches an altitude ot 710 feet. A WILD SPOT. It is said that the ocean soundings around it are far deeper than those in any ' part of the English Channel; and at no other point upon the Atlantic are witnessed such awful battles between wave and stone. The base ot the only lighthouse now in use upon Great Skellig stands upon a leveled rock 140 feet above the sea, and the roof of this lofty structure was a few- years ago crushed in and partly carried away by the assaults of the waves, which must have been lifted upward of 180 feetabofe the sea level to have been dashed ppon it. The only human beings now" living upoa Great Skellig are those having charge of the lighthouse. But more than a thousand years ago hundreds, if not thousands, passed their entire lives in religious devotions upon this wild sea mountain, for this place was then the St. Michael's Mount of Ire land. Its history was luminous even ia the earliest days of Christianity in Erin. A majestio monastery once stood in the little valley between the two lofty peaks of the island. From the single landing place 620 stone steps, many portion of which re main, led to the monastery, the great cashel, the oratories, the stone cells, the ancient burial place, and many unrecorded structures which the incalculable toil and zealous consecration of a remote ago grouped within this sacred spot. Easily traced remains of nearly all these structures still exist; and fragments of gigantic crosses here and there push through the strange debris, whose contemplation cannot but send a tnrm through the least impressive heart. Par, far above this tens of thousands ot pilgrims in the intervening centuries have climbed. Near the top ot tbe highest pin nacle one must squeeze through a narrow orifice called the Needle's Eye, in order to follow their olden painful way. Just beyond this is a narrow ridge or saddle of solid , rock. One must get astride this and work along with legs and hands until an ascend ing shelving rock is reached. BETWXEN SEA AND SKT. The danger here is terrible. One falsa movement, and yon are plunged headlong into the sea from either aide. From this to the highest point any fairly sure-footed man may pass securely to the slender yard-wide summit, along which are found rudely sculptured crosses, or stations. I have been in some eerie spots in my travel, but never before have I stood wliere such sense of sublimity mingled with awe-inspiring inse curity possessed me. On three sides yon lookdown a black straight line of over 700 feet into the ocean. Behind and below vou are the solemn ruins of remote ages. Par to' the north and east is the weird, sea walled coast. Your own land is 2,000 miles beyond those white specks of fisher-boats to the west. Around and above you are only the palpable clonds, and ghostly whistle of darting sea-bird's wing. The solemn gran denr and awful impressiveness ot the place are apalling. The descent was more dangerous than the climbing; but we accomplished it safely, xc-cuicrcu me Doai ana maae lor iron Ala gfe. I never wish to see Great Skellig again unless from the deck of an Atlantic steamer, when a sight of it as the first glimpse of Enrope is occasionally had ; and as ,we rounded the reef into tbe safer channel, while night was softly descending, and the lights from a thousand mackerel-fishers boats gleamed along the western horizon, I turned with a sigh of relief from this tre mendous and desolate terror of the deep, to welcoming land, as from some hideous phantom of unhappy dreams. Edgar L. WAKEaiAir. CAPTURED BI ADMIEAL P0ETEB. We Cheerfully Comply. Atchison Globe. A woman writes the following note to this office: "Last Sunday a gentleman and his wife called at my home, and during their stay the wife was so mean to her hus band that I resolved to behave myself bet ter in future to my own husband. Please print this for the benefit of other wives who are at times thoughtless and ba,rsh." No Home Runs Blade. Chicago Times. J ' Funny business in Washington. One Msn Harrison loves baseball. Other Fellow Yes. He loves to see office seekers make a home run. First Man But the office seeker never makes it,' He holds his base until he is struck out .Chimes! Iiove Can Go Afoot. 4 Lafayette (Ala.) Sentinel. Henry Moreman and Miss Elizabeth Castleberry walked to town from the north ern part of the County last Saturday to be made mau and wife. Judge Bell performed the ceremony Saturday night and they started on their return trip. Coming as a tourist to the Island of Ya lentia, you would ride 45 miles by "long car" from Killarney, and make yonr head quarters at Cahirsveen; or cross the little ferry three miles below, where the harbor is but a half mile wide, coming directly into the chief island hamlet ofKnightstown, where tbere is more than one quaint- little Irish inn; a few cottage homes where wealthy English and Irish families pass Earrofeach summer for the magnificent oating, bathing, fihing and scenery of the locality; and an isolated group of unpre tentious buildings at the southern edge of the hamlet, is the working headquarters of the Atlantic Telecraph Company. Three cables are now operated at this point, one of which is 'in direct communication with Embden, in North Germany. . Messages from all parts of America are sent direct via New York, Cape Breton, Newfoundland and Yalentia, to Embden and all portions of Uontinental Europe; The operating rooms are only two in num ber. In one of these, operators are ex clusively at work upon the Embden cable messaees. As the instruments spell out the American message under transmission from Newfoundland, it is so promptly forwarded from Yalentia that the first half ot the dis patch is at Embden before the last half has wholly left Newfoundland. Tbe other room is exclusively devoted to stock exchange and ress messages; from six to ten operators eing thns employed. Tbese messages are wholly transmitted in cipher; and some idea of the rapidity and promptness of tbe work may be formed from the fact that a New York, Boston or Philadelphia broker feels verv much aggrieved if he cannot secure a London answer to a cable message inside 01 3U minutes. Xhere are altogether, perhaps, two-score men employed in various capacities by the cablecompany at Knights town, and with their families they form a most pleasant little colony in this remote and unfrequented corner of Ireland. A LITTLE KINGDOM. The area oi Yalentia Island is a trifle over 6,000 acres. It is about five miles long and but two in breadth. The Knight of Kerry is its titled owner. His lodge is a most picturesque structure overlooking the bay and magnificently environed. Agriculture is carried on to a considerable extent; some of the finest caUle of Ireland are bred and grazed here; the island contains one of the most splendid slate quarries of Europe, pro ducing slates of such remarkable size that four will form the walls, and a fi th the roof, of a fairly-sized cottage; and the huts of many of the fishers of the southwest coast in delightful picturesqueness dot the entire reaches of both the island and mainland shores. I determined before departure from the southwesi coast to perform the dangerous feat of a trip to the Great Skellig rock, and an ascent of its loftiest and most inaccessi. ble peak. The Skelligs are the most south, westerly extensions of Ireland. They are properly three in number, lying in a direct line southwest from Port Magee. The first and the least, is called Lemon Bock. It is' a round solid mass rising only a few feet above the wafer. The second and next larger is called Little, or Lesser, Skellig, and is a craggy grouping of rocky pinna cles, standing grim and black against the sky; as though some city of ojiurches with wondrous steeples had been submerged, rearing above the waves their mighty Gothic spires, among which millions of sea birds had found their desolate "homes. The third, the Great Skellig, is precisely nine miles at sea Irom Port Msgee. It is an enormous and precipitous mass of jock rising perpen dicularly at nearly all ancles to the heizht 'of several hundred feet, and from thence I Story ora Stencil Flats Tbat Made Fan for tho Soldiers. Hew York Graphic. A story is told about Admiral Porter in the Southwest, which has been revived bythe Butler-Porter controversy and was told me by a gentleman from St, Louis. Iswas an occurrence of the Vicksburg campaign. The rebels had fortified the Yazoo river sjk that it had resisted all of Porter's sfLoks jopqn HaineJslufFanoTothBr-.points. But wueu xrui tuicw cuji rsy across tne .oils sissippi below Vicksburg these Yazoo river torts were rendered untenable, and there was nothing for the rebels to do but to move out, leaving their heavy siege guns behind them. As soon as the rebels had evacuated Admiral Porter moved up and took possession. He had a stencil made and branded each siege gun, "Captured by the United States Navy under command of Admiral David D. Porter." The boys in the army were greatly amused at this when they heard of it. They thought it a good joke for the navy to take credit for what had been done by the army. So at one place near the Yazoo, finding a lot of old trees that had been cut down, they shaved the trunks a little and put upon the flat surface ot each the identical words that Porter had put upon tbe rebel guns, "Cap tured by the United States Navy under Admiral David D, Porter." It made great fun in Grant's army at the time. A 3I05KEI UMBRELLA. It Was Carried by Man at the Baeaa oad Slade Lots of Sport New YorkSon.J Clarence C. Irish, the well-known sport ing man. who is better known by his nick name of Cal, 13 the owner of the oddest um brella in town. It made the biggest sort of sensation at the big Brooklyn handicap at Gravesend yesterday. He grasped' it as he sauntered about the betting inclosure so that the head was on a level with the faces of the crowd. The head represented a mar moset monkey. Every time anvbody spoke of sure tips the monkey opened Its mouth in a grin and rolled its eyes, looking ex actly as if it were alive. Cal had a crowd following the monkey head wherever he went. "Where on earth did you get that?" asked Tim Flinn. "It came from Paris," Cal replied, "and it is the only one in the country. I carry it tor a mascot." Tbe head is worked by a silver spring concealed in the handle. The mouth and the eyelids are of rubber, welded on to the silver of the head so ingeniously that the illusion of a live marmoset is perfect when the silver spring is pressed. Whltelaw Reld's Father's Piety. ' Glasgow Christian Leader. Whltelaw Beid, the distinguished Amer ican journalist who has been appointed am bassador to Paris, is the son of a Scotchman who purchased several hundred acres where the city of Cincinnati now stands, but abandoned the property on discovering tbat a clause in the deed of sale obliged him to send a boat across the river Ohio every day of the week. His conscience for bade him doing so on the Sabbath, and bnt for this fidelity to principle Whitelaw Beid might have been as rich as the Duke of Westminster. Tmprovrd Snake Stories. Wllllamsport Gazette. The style of snake stories thes year is re plete with, new and refreshing ornaments. The artists who devote themselves to build ing these fairy fabrics are a credit to their! t profession and deserve a high place in the' " rank of snake literature producers. ' He Wanted to be no Angel. Housewife Go away! you're too impn-5 ", dent. . Tramp That's because I'm holIow;Jf ma'am. A feller can't be amiable' whenfc he's hollow Fill me up, please, and PiakeK an angel out of me." - 'v?L A Tfl.Ml WHMM Wtlt YT,tTv lM J - ' i-i. -i .. t.- J -n- v.. It .,. '.4 visit oi six wee&s m juuas io ciroBiafeai the slander, that be spent five of-. running after his hat tie Doesn't Like Prairie Breezes. .. , iuuw, Ktf otar.j . '8&i& "" " .us us his miniMTusii iiilBili ssi 1 sssssssssSssBT7y"''r -J . i"T is -s ssssss-y ,. , 1 . n .11 m m ... -, is. si iTWSSSZS II ' I"'! T I STT"