S Oaa reach the best class of Investors throusrh THE DIS- onntWU class of investors. vT . . j JA'TT Jml IA'wAviV Ul'ww' B.' HWk!.., 4 IPATCH. The best I men in business can MES IS J also be through PATC, iXDETT-POTJBTH YEAR. Free Passes and Patriotism Come to the Rescue of the . Greedy Giant GENERAL LEE'S SURRENDER, Although a Matter of History, is of More Importance, Seemingly, Than THE EIGHTS OF SHIPPEES. Mr. Carnegie Very Mnch Disgusted, . But Hopeful of Being Able to Beach Quay. THE GLASS' MEN TALK RIGHT OUT. They Bay That Glass Freights ire a Yery Confused State and Improperly Classed. in HOW PAPER MEN ASE HANDICAPPED Representative Wherry's anti-discrimi nation Mil, which was to have been consid ered last evening was knocked out of place by an adjournment of the House for the purpose of attending a celebration of the surrender of Lee, held at Milton. The members paid no railroad fare on the excur sion. Their Pennsylvania Eailroad passes were made good for the occasion. Mr. Car negie is much disappointed, but when told that Quay's friends did it, he said he thinks he can fix it with Quay. Local interviews show that the great glass industries are seri ously affected, and other branches suffer proportionately by the discrimination now in vogue. rTEOMAETAPFCORKEPrO'OJENT.I Habbisbpkg, April 9. The surrender of General Lee at Appomattox in 1865 was a very bad thing for Mr. Wherry's anti-discrimination bill. If Lee hadn't surren dered the bill would have been considered in the House this evening, on a special or der, and the members, forced to face the di rect question, might have felt compelled to pass it But, unfortunately, history has it on record that Lee surrendered. On Friday last JMr. Follmer, who repre sents Northumberland in the Legislature, notified the House that the good people ot the town of Milton would celebrate the Xee surrender this evening. He wanted the House to adjourn and do the Grand Army men of that place, who were running the celebration, the honor of being their guests. The BUI Placed an the Calendar. The members contemplated the amount of legislation before them and were almost discourteous in their refusal to consider the invitation. Last evening, however, Mr. Wherry succeeded in obtaining 88 yeas against 43 nays, when he proposed to put his anti-discrimination bill on the calendar. Mr. Pedrick, who represents a number of railroad journals in the Legislature, is op posed to the anti-discrimination bill, on principal and interest There isn't a nicer or more affable gentleman about the Legis lature, and he is quite willing to freely ad mit at any time that he doesn't run the Pennsylvania Railroad, but he knows a good thing when he sees it, and believes the Pennsylvania Railroad to be such, conse quently he felt grieved last evening, when the Legislature so far forgot itself as to aid and abet Mr. Wherry in his move against that great, Good and Beneficent Institution. He slept over his grief. This morning he arose, refreshed and full of the conviction that Mr. Follmer hadn't been treated with proper courtesy on Friday. The matter must be attended to at once. Mr. Pedrick circulated among the mem bers during the morning. "Al" Crawford, an ex-Democratic member from Philadel phia, also did some circulating. Mr. Foll mer was soon delighted by being informed that if he would try again he would prob ably be successful. He tried. Mr. Foll mer's motion was that when the House ad jpurn this morning it adjourn to meet to morrow morning at the usual hour. He ex plained that he wanted to give the old sol diers a chance to attend the celebration at Milton. The yeas and nays were called on the motion and itwas carried by a vote of 91 yeas to 63 nays. A Remedy Within Ren eh. Just after the vote Captain Skinner arose and announced that the action taken would completely knock out the special order for Mr. Wherry's anti-discrimination bill. Captain Skinner, seconded by Mr. Zeigler, therefore moved to reconsider the vote. This brought the real purpose of the adjourn ment before the House and placed a remedy within reach. Mr. Patterson, of Philadelphia, seconded by Mr. Capp, of Lebanon, further clinched the situation by moving to lay Captain Skinner's resolution on the table. The eas and nays were Called, and the vot? was 99 yeas to 74nays. In detail it was as fol lows: Tup Test Vote In Detail. Ir.AS-Mcssrs. Allen, Allison, Andrews, Bain, Barnes, Bentley, Bllllngsley, Boyer, DaUdA.; Brooks, Brower. Brown, .Hartford, 1; Capp, Chalrint, Clay. Cochrane, CoUIns, Conn ell, Davis, Hearten, Dickinson. Dlngee, Ennls, Ernst, Faulkner; Fletcher, Folght, Follmer, Franklin, Fruit, Gatchell, dentner, Graham. Ilajter, Hayes, Alfred; Hickman. Holt, Johnson, Jones, Benja min; Jones, C S. W.; Jones, Jr. Nathan L.; Eauffman C C; Kauttman, Nathaniel 8.; Key er, Kldd. Knight, Kreps, Lcnker, Lesh, Lytle, Mackey, Marland, Marshall, Jlecbesncy, Miller. Mltslmer, .Moore, Morrow, Mullanev, My- j era, MacDonald, McOormlck, McCullough. Jeff, esbit, Patterson, Potts, Pngh, Banck, KandaU, Heed, BIchards, Blchmond, Blebel, Biter, Bob- - erta, Eose, John si.; Bose, William B.; Bussell. j Ecott, bhaffcr, ShUUto, Shlras, bhoemaker, Sml- ley. Smith, John M.; fentlth, Wlnlleld S.; Spelr, tjbqulrea, etevenson, Btewart,WUUamF.; Stewart, KIIVIMI.VV' through THE DI5- -y-r T at " .J? L- MhJ t 4 Wm S:i,MlHM iDICTDBDEE reached THE OlS EunnelE.: Stolen, Swartz, Thomas, C. Wesley; Tltm&n, TVaddeU, Weaver, DTld E.; TVMUey, Whitney-99. JiATS-Bacbert, Baker. Blackburn, Blair, Boggs, Printer, Brown, H. Wallace: Brown, John B.; Brovrn, John J.; Bulger, Burdlcfc Caffrer. Cole, Coray, Dodge, Donahue, John;lonahne.Eugene: Donaldson, Dm. to. Elliott, Evans, Lewis H.; Evans, athan a: EarrelU t'lad, Ellcklnger, Gaffey, Gallagher, Haines, Hassett, Hays, F.W.; Helfrlch,Hertrier.Uasklns, Jones. D. It; Keefer, Kelly, Kratz, rrlckbanm, Kutr. Lee, Maxey, Mor rison, Mnllln, McOonnell, McDonald, McKlnnon, Neary, Nichols, l'autscu. Potter, Qulgley, Bhey, Bitter, Bobbins, Koper. KowUnd, Sanio, Skin ner. Stcgmalr, Stevens, Stocking, Taggart, Thomas, Joseph, Jr.;Tnomas, Wm. H.; Wagner Walter, weaver. Francis H.; Weber, Wherry, White, Wlllctt, Williams, Zlegler, Boyer, Henry K., fcpeaker 74 Again Brought to nn Issue. Just after some one had moved to indefi nitely postpone the bill to establish the office of District School Superintendent this matter was brought to an issue again. Mr. Wherry stated he had been informed some gentlemen had voted not knowing what the effect of the adjournment would be. He therefore moved that the House take a recess until 3 P.M. The effect of this motion, if carried, would have been to continue what in parliamentary usage is the morning session on into the afteraoon,and an other motion before adjournment for supper could have carried the same session on into the night. This would have defeated Mr. Follmer's resolution and the genial Mr. Pedrick's intentions, and of course wasn't to be thought of. Mr. Capp moved to adjourn, and the Speaker, after consulting parliamentary au thorities, decided that a motion to adjourn took precedence of a motion for a recess. Undoubtedly the ruling was correct Mr. "Wherry called for the"yeas and nays. The motion was carried by a vote of 86 to 76. On all these various motions the Demo- crats divided, as did the Republicans, so that neither party can point the finger of scorn at the other for its action. No Charge for the Excursion. After the adjournment Mr. Pedrick an nounced that Legislative parses on the Pennsylvania Railroad would be good on the Northern Central for this occasion. This announcement was hailed with some sign of pleasure. A special train of three cars was provided for the members, but less than two score went These were not all members Of the House. A few Senators and a number of employes of the Legisla ture went Mr. Pedrick accompanied the delegation. Several members who went to the depot to journey to Milton, thought better of the matter before the train started. Enthusiasm has somewhat died out now, and many gen tlemen who voted to adjourn, wish by this time that Lee had held out some days longer or hadn't got himself so surrounded by Grant's army at Appomatoz that he couldn't get away. Members who helped to honor Mr. Follmer to-day, but who did not carry their courtesy as far as the Milton celebration, don't think to-night that they would have enjoyed if much, anyhow. SIMPSON. CAENEGIE DISGUSTED. Instead of Remaining In Hnrrlsbarg Over Msht Ho Leaves Upon Hearing of the rxcnrslan lie Thinks Hb Can Fix it With Qnay - Whnt Others Think About Tt. rFKOMA STAjTCOEKESrOSPrST.l Habrisbubg, April 9. Mr. Wherry had a conference with Mr. Carnegie yesterday on the subject of railway discriminations, and saw him again thismorning. Mr. Carnegie was just starting for Middletown, in a car riage, to visit Colonel Young, of the Penn sylvania Steel Works. He told Mr. Wherry he would be back this afternoon and would do everything in his power to help his bill along. Mr. Carnegie also admitted that he was somewhat surprised by the vote last night to make the bill a special order. He returned this afternoon, and was even more surprised to learn what had occurred during his ab sence. He had intended to remain here all nicht, but the news of the manner in which the Milton celebration of Lee's surrender had completely carried a majority of the House off its feet determined him to do otherwise, and he left on the 3:40 train for Pittsburg. Before he left a Democrat not Mr. Wherry, however, told him that Quay's friends had done it Carnegie Thinks He Can Fix Quay. "Quay's friends," said Mr. Carnegie, "why I can fix Quay all right on that We have known each other a long time." The gentleman remarked later that Mr. Carnegie had also known President Roberts, of the Pennsylvania Railroad, a long time, but their acquaintance didn't seem to make their friendship any closer. Mr. Carnegie also said to this centleman that before a great while Mr. Roberts would be lost to the Pennsylvania on the motion of the peo ple who control that corporation. Mr. Jones, of Allegheny, said to The Dispatch correspondent this afternoon that he had not read Mr. Wherry's bill yet, but he was in favor ot the principle. Captpin Xesbit said: "I am decidedly in favor of legislation of that kind.". Representative Shiras said: "I am in favor of an anti-discrimination bill, and I voted that way to-day. I fortunately dis covered in time what the motion to adjourn meant" Thinks It Is Now Too Late. Mr. Marshall said. "I am in favor of an anti-discrimination bill, but I think it should have been brought in earlier in the session. It seems unjust at this late day, to brine in a measure and then crowd other legislation back by giving this particular measure a special order." Dr. McCulIouch said: "I represent adis- trict that contains from 15,000,000 to $20, 000,000 of invested capital. There are the plate glassworks at Creighton, fend a num ber ot other glassworks with capital running into the hundreds of thousands for each. The Millvale Ironworks, the Spang-Chal-fant Steelworks and the Natrona Saltworks, with a capital of 54,000,000. are also in my district These people would naturally be for an anti-discrimination measure, and I am here to represent my constituents. I prefer to consult with them before answer ing more in detail." . Andrews fcbould Have Introduced It. Representative Hobison said: "I am in favor of au anti-discrimination bill, but I do not think the fact that this bill comes from a Democratic source will help it any. If Mr. Andrews, or any other Republican leader, should present a measure it would undoubtedly go through. I believe Mr. Carnegie is unselfish in his present effort, and speaks for the manufacturers of this State." Representative Dravo, of Beaver, who is almost as much an Allegheny county man as a Beaver man, said he considered the adjournment of the House to-day "a dis grace and a scandal." Mr. Dravo is strongly in favor of an anti-discrimination bill. The adjournment of the House defeated the special order for the anti-discrimination bill, and. makes it take its regular place far down the calendar. It is not probable it can pas the present House, and the Senate has already received from committee a negative report on another anti-discrimination bill, the one introduced by Senator Brown, of York. John K orris, who was here to see the anti discrimination bill go through, thirks the Legislature is carrying its zeal for the old 'ioldlers to au extreme. Yf am - m mr ww jMVfW..t w - tP iir iJiimii uvu jaiiiPjjavLii ..: cassis i m r m i'r r Mr F' F V x ' r M v lflll l I A.aBpcBS(rin at th s THE GLlSS FREIGHTS. Classifications on a Wrong Basis Sonthslde Manufacturers -Regard Them as Un just Discriminations A Commit teo to Make a Report To-day of Its Conference With Railroad Officials. Freight discrimination in a peculiar form bothers the tint glass manufacturers. Their association will hold a regular meeting to day, at which time a committee will submit a report on the matter. This committee con sists of Messrs. Ripley, Anderson, Blair and Eastly. They laid the matter before the Pittsburg Committee of Railroad Freight Agents, and a few days since Mr. McCague, of the Lake Shore road, notified the com mittee of glass men that the Pittsburg rail roaders had no authority to handle the question, but that they would lay it before the Central Traffic Committee, which makes all classifications. The trouble is the confuted condition into which glass freights have gotten owing to the classifications that have gone into effect since the enactment of the inter-State com merce law. These classifications, unless specifying certain kinds of glassware, place all in the highest class. Thii has practical ly led to an increase of freight rates on cer tain lines of goods. Their Complaints, A member of thefirmof King, Son & Co., table ware manufacturers, 6aid yesterday afternoon that one small shipment ot jars which they made recently to a man in the West illustrated this difficulty. The freight charges, owing to improper classification on the part of the railroads, amounted to so much by the time the jars reached the con signee that the freight cost him more than the jars. Plainly something Is wrong when such a thing as that occurs, and King, Son & Co. think it shquld be fixed up. Adams & Co., tableware manufacturers, also suffer a great deal from this erroneous classification. A member of the firm yes terday took The Dispatch reporter to see their shipping clerk. He cited several in stances of unfairness on the part of the railroads, although Mr. Adams said that he believed it was more the result of the ig norance of the men who formed the clas sifications, in regard to the glass business, than a wilful desire to compel them to pay higher rates. It appears that the classification reads "druggists' ware and tableware." Now, many firms making tableware also make lamps, globes or lanterns, too. Yet these articles, not being specially classified, go at the highest freight rate. Fancy lamps are classified, but not common lamps, which are the greatest article of trade. "The Inconveniences. The result is that table glassware, in small shipments, to Kansas City, costs Adams & Co. 87 cents freight per hundred. Common glass lamps, small shipments to same place, cost Si 08 freight These lamps are manufactured as cheap as from 50 cents to $2 00 per dozen, while the table ware costs, in some eases, considerably more. Fancy lamps, costing from $6 00 to $8 00 per dozen to make, go at less freight rate than the common lamps. Not very long ago it was possible for a Pittsburg glass manufacturer to fill an or der from one man and send the goods to him in one car, thus affording convenience to shipper and receiver, and at the same time securing the benefit of the cheaper rate of freight for carload lots. Now he cannot do that He may fill a car still, but unless it is all ot one class of goods, he has to pay the railroad company on the basis ot "less than carload lots." That Is to say, the goods must be all table- ware or druggists' ware instead of part of either, part bottles, part window'glass and part jars, - It was also the custom formerly for a jobber, or a large merchant from a Western city, in ordering window glass, say from McCully & Co., tableware irom Adams & Co., lamp chimneys from Dithridge & Co., and bottles from Flaccns & Co., to instruct them all to load the stufTin one car. Under the new classifications that cannot be done now. Each style has to be shipped as "less than carload lots," and of course the rail roads are the big gainers in the matter of money. As to Heavy Glass. Mr.H.P.Ford,one of the largest stockhold ers of the Creighton Glass Company, and one of the most extensive shippers in this end of the State, expressed himself last evening on the freight discrimination prac ticed by the Pennsylvania railroad against the manufacturers of this city. He said: The company of which I am a member must suffer with the remainder of the manufactur ers of this part of the State, although we have one advantage by which we are the gainer and not the loser. We have often noticed the high rates charged us for shipping freteht: but, as v, e have no creat; reason to complain, we did not propose to fight the railroad. Our compa ny is charged Pittsburg rates for all goods shipped to Eastern points. By this we are the the losers,as we pay freight rates for hauling stocked miles more than it is hauled. In order to compromise mis ueucieucy we are onli charged Pittsburg rates for d Pittsburg rates tor an i I goods shippet by us to "Western points. Thns, yon see, going west we nave siock nauieu irom ireignton to Pittsburg free of charge. As we ship more goods west than we do east you can see that we are the gainers by the compromise. All Suffer Together. Certainly, we are charged Pittsburg regular rates for all shipments, and as they are high we must suffer with the rest. If they were re duced we would be the gainer by the change. The company will not take any active part tn the trouble. It has already complained of the high rates; but that is all that has been done, and, as far as I know, will be done by the com pany. As to other shippers of glass, the follow ing interviews speak for themselves: William McCully & Co. We look forward with great interest to Mr. Carnegie's next move, but we have nothing to say now. Schmertz fc Loeller We had rather not be quoted in the matter. Andrew Howard, President of the Phoenix Glass Company Certainly we are interested in this matter, and greatly Interested. I was for 20 years an employe of the Pennsylvania, and I used to know all about their policy. "What can you say as to these discrimination chargesT" "Well, years a?o, when Tom Scott and Thompson moulded the policy ot the Pennsyl vania Railroad, its every effort was bent to ward fostering tbe trade and growth of Penn sylvania. Since Roberts came in they have been doing lust tbe reverse, and everything they do seems leveled at the; center of State prosperity. They have not treated Pittsburg fairly for years." It's tbe Future He Sees. "Why has the kick come just nowT" "Well, we have been so prosperous, we could stand It; but Andrew Carnegie's long head has seen what Is surely coming, unless the situa tion is changed. He sees that, under present conditions, it will not be long before be must shut down his mills and yield to Western iron men. Pitts burg has held tbe palm for a long time, and with fair treatment would continue to hold it. Now, however, owing to undoubted discrimi nation, her supremacy is questioned, and this place, naturally th j center and facile princeps of the iron trade, suffers because the road it has petted and indulged has been giving them a steady, merciless cold shoulder in order to favor the West. "Now I am not yelling 'discrimination' blindly. I get sand for onr works from Howard county, Wet Virginia, it being handled by two roads. Yet the charges by these two roads are only equal to those of the Pennsylvania to other houses that secure their Band from tbe Juniata valley. These things are true, not only ot the Pennsylvania, but of every other road that runs into tbe city. They discrimi nateagainst us whenever they can, because they know e most have certain goods or quit business. I dare say there is not a man in this Sta,te,except thoso interested. who feel friendly toward tbe Pennsylvania. Their own patrons hate the road, but must travel on it. I repeat, however, all the roads are tarred with the Continued on Sixth Page. PITTSBURG, -WEDNESDAY, APRIL , 10, 1889. HARRISOK'S LETTER'S, Secretary Halford Tells What Be comes of the President's Hail. THE COBRESPONDENCE IS HEAYT, And Yery Little of it Ever Gets Beyond the Clerks and Typewriters. AEMES HASN'T APOLOGIZED TO BEATEK. More People TCuttof to Get Into Oklahoma Than There Are Acres Theie. Private Secretary Halford has come out f his long concealment He talks of the extent of the President's mail, which is from 500 to 1,000 a day: Very few letters ever reach the President's eye. Mr. Halford dictates replies to most of the correspond ents, which are taken down in shorthand and afterward copied by typewriters. It has become Presidental etiquette of late to use the typewriter. Major Armes denies that he apologized for pulling Governor Beaver's nose. rsFSCIAI. TIXEOEAJt TO TH DISPATCH.l Washington, April 9. Private Secre tary Halford says: "The White House cor respondence is decidedly heavy, a little lighter than usual during the past few days, but it is heavy enough. The number of letters received now ranges from 500 to 700 a day. Three times did our daily mail come dangerouBly near to 1.000. Each of these times the total exceeded 990, so we have not yet reached four figures. Our lightest day was last Tuesday, when some thing less than 500 letters arrived. I am not referring now to the family mail; that is entirely separate and distinct from the offi cial correspondence. "In addition to all these letters that come by mail there are a great many delivered inl person by interested , parties, nowmauyi I don't know. There are cords of them. That's the easiest way to make sure of them. We send an immediate acknowledgement oi each communication. Tne carrying out of that plan has kept our little force busy as bees, but we. have never yet allowed one week's work to lap over into the next one. The eight-hour, law has not been in force Wb. We have worked until 10. 11 or 12 o'clock at night, every night, up to that of last Saturday, and on that day we had everything aone by 6 o'clock, the first night off since the inauguration." The reply is written in shorthand by Sir. Tibbott, on a corner of the letter which is to be answered, and it is sent into Colonel OonV's nffiee. where Mr. R. V. Ladow and an aggregation of keys and wires can be found at almost any hour of the day or night Mr. Ladow reads with great facility the shorthand notes made by Mr. Tibbott, and with the aid of his typewriter, in the management of which he is an expert, he writes hundreds of replies and addresses hundreds of envelopes daily. It has not been regarded as etiquette to use the type writer in the President's correspondence, but it is legible and rapid, and it is used at the White House now even for social cor respondence. A great many letters go to Secretary Hal ford. and these he nuts on one side until the afternoon rush is over, when he dictates suitable, out not always satisiactory, replies to Miss Sanger. Some few of the more Im portant letters are laid before the President by the Secretary, and replies are dictated at the earliest possible moment Then while the President is out taking his afternoon "ride, Miss Sanger goes to work with her note book and typewriter and taps off replies by the score. Secretary Halford said this evening that the President had made no arrangements to leave Washington before the 29th of this month, when he goes to New York to at tend the centennial celebration. The Presi dent has declined a number of invitations to visit various cities, including the invita tion of the Manufacturers' Club, of Phila delphia, to attend a reception to be given to Postmaster General Wanamaker to-morrow evening. TROUBLE SURE TO COME. Too Many Waiting to Get Into Oklahoma for the Limited Tract. rSrSCI.il. TELIGBAM TO Till DISPATCH.l Washington, April 9. The General Land Office is making every effort to get the land offices at Kingfisher station and Gustine ready for business by noon on April 22, when Oklahoma will be opened, but it is going to be pretty 'difficult No postoffice is open at either place. At Gus tine a postoffice has been ordered, but the postmaster has not yet filed his bond, and there may be some delay about getting the office opened. The General Land Office has sent a quantity of blanks and documents to the Oklahoma offices by mail, and they are stuck somewhere in Kansas. Unless they get through pretty soon a duplicate shipment will have to be made by express. The office here is not informed whether Kingfisher stage station possesses a single building of any kind. It is 25 or 30 milest from a railroad, and the facilities for build-' ing houses are not the best, but if it is learned in a day ortwp that there is not an edifice in the future metropolis of Western Oklahoma, the general land office will buy a portable house in Caldwell and ship it in sections and get it set up some time next week. No end of trouble is anticipated from the enormous rush into this very limited tract There are only about 10,000 quarter sec tions, and about 100,000 people have made arrangements for invading the promised land the moment the President of the United States drops the bat. f ARMES HASN'T APOLOGIZED. He Says He Knows Better Than to Think That Would Do Him Any Good. (SPECIAL TBLEOBAK TO Tint DISPATCH.l Washington, April 9. Major Armes, ot nose-pulling notoriety, denies a report sent out from Harrisbnre last night, saying he had written a tearful letter to Governor Beaver, begging that gentleman to intercede for him and prevent the disastrous results anticipated from tbe action of the court martial, because he was not responsible for his act, and on account of his wife and chil dren. Major Armes says he is too well ac quainted with military usage to imagine that such a letter would do him any good, or to prejudice his case by writing it MajorArmes has -received a summons to appear before the court martial atll o'clock Thursday. ' He has pot decided whether he will plead his own case or- employ counsel, He states that the only step he has taken as a preventive of the proceedings is to write a letter to the Secretary of War, giving a de- Governor Beaver will appear as a witness before the court in response to a summons. HATE TO CLIMB THE LADDER AGAIN. Reappointed Hallway HI nil Clerks Made to Begin ibo Business Anew. ISFXCIAX. TJXEOKUI TOTIII DISPATCH.l Washington, April 9, Although the application of the civil service rules to the railway mail service was postponed until May( Congressmen are not making rapid , progress in getting men of their selection appointed. Superintendent Bell is very rigid in his requirements, especially as to age, and while hcis glad to reappoint men who were removed under the last adminis tration, he will onlv reappoint them as pro bationers, at (800 a year. The experience of one member of Congress with this branch of the service is typical. He raid: 1 1 "Four years ago there were 15 of my con stituents in the railway mail service. The Cleveland administration left three and turned out 12. Of these, nine were dis missed within the last two years and six within the last eight months. Of the 12 who were removedf I have got four bacs hnt thttv t,B1 m fcartlr aa Tirnhattonerfl at 800 a year, and work their way up: One of my men was getting $1,600 a year when lie was dismissed, and he can go back into I,., ,..: .;u., tint Iia won't do it" THE SEWEST AIR SHIP. Peter Campbell Thinks Ho Has Solved the Problem of Aerial Navigation. TSPECIAL TILiaEAJt TO THE DI8FATCI1.1 Nev Ypek, April (). Peter C. Campbell is preparing for a new trial of his air ship. He has associated with himself Edward D. Hogan, an aeronaut of Jack3on, Mich., who in about a month will show the people of New York and vicinity how to fly. "I think the ship will do all that is claimed for it," said Mr. Hogan this even ing. "It can be made to go up or down, forward or backward. I believe that long trips of from 50 to 100 miles can be made at railroad speed I have examined many so called flving machines, and none of them is so practical as this." Mr. Campbell has invented a new ship, which is simpler in construction than the one tried on Coney Island last fall, and better, he thinks, in every way. It wiil be mnch lighter and. more easily managed. The frame work will be of steel and the ca pacity of the balloon part will be about the same as the other. SHE PAID THE BILLS. Mrs. A, T. Stewart Provided Drygoods for the Hilton Family. New York, April 9. A bookkeeper named Hopkins was to-day examined in the Stewart will case concerning Mrs. Stew art's accounts at the store. One entry showed that a black silk waist for Miss Hughes, one for Miss Hilton and one for Mrs. Hilton, had been charged to the ac count of Mrs. Stewart. The purchases were made for mourning just after A. T. Stewart's death. The witness said this disposition was made under Judge Hilton's written direction on the back of the bill, "Charge to C. M. S., per Grand union Hotel ac count" Hopkins said Mrs. Stewart's bills were rendered about twice a year, and she was allowed a disconnt if they were paid within 30 days, but they seldom were. A real estate broker said the Stewart building, as it now stood, was worth $3,000,000. This estimate he based on the total rental, which is $240,000. ALMOST A YICTiM OP TRAIN WRECKERS. A Track Walker Assaulted and Left Uncon scious Across the Rails. fSPECIAL TELEGKAJI TO TUX DISPATCH. 1 Bloominqton, III, April 9. On last Saturday night the engineer on a south bound passenger train on tne Chicago, Santa Fe and California road, while watch ing for obstructions on the track between the towns of Eureka andRoanoke, Woodford county, 111., saw a dark object between the rails and succeeded in stopping the train .before reaching-it He found -that it was the unconscious form of a track walker em ployed recently to guard that section, which for some weeks has had ties and other ob structions placed upon it by train wreckers. In several instances these obstructions have been struck by trains, but fortunately without damage resulting. The oe-npany have issued a notice offering a reward of $500 for the arrest of the person who as saulted the track walker. PICKED IIP AND PUT TOGETHER. A Man nnd His Nose Who Had Involuntarily Parted Company. r6PECIAL TILEQHAM TO THE DISFATCH.l Chicago, April 9. Joseph C. Rhodes was introduced to Edward Martin, in a sa loon at VanBuren and Clark streets, early last evening. They drank many glasses of beer and then quarreled. A fight followed. Martin, who is much the stronger, hurled Rhodes through a plate-glass window. In his flight, Rhodes lost his nose and received a terrible cut on the right wrist, from which the blood flowed in streams. Officer Schoenfeldt heard the crash of the window and ran to the gutter where Rhodes was crying for his nose. The member was Sicked up in the center of the street Then Rhodes was taken to the hospital, where two doctors sewed the nose upon his face and put him on a cot He will not die. Martin was held to the grand jury. A CONSTABLE FALLS DEAD IN JAIL. Seized With a Fntnl Fit While In n Cell Charged With Larceny. IEFECIAI. TELEGRAM TO THS DISPATCH. 1 Chicago, April 9. Constable Albert Reimer was arrested this morning on a com plaint of Valentine Wlejenski, who charged him with collecting $50 and then keeping it. The case was continued, and as Reimer could not find a bondsman he was taken to the county jail. Two hours later a deputy jailer who was passing iteimer s ecu saw the prisoner lying motionless upon the floor. The door was'unlocked by the deputy, who found that the prisoner was dead. Reimer had been in ill health for some time, and it is thought he died in a fit EVEN A BASK IS READY. Things Will Go With n Rash In Oklahoma jon April 23. Winfield, Kan., April 9. Captain Couch, tbe Oklahoma leader, was in the city to-day, just from Oklahoma. He says the soldiers have scouted the Oklahoma country and about everybody without authority to remain has been driven out Nobody is allowed to alight from a train longer than the train stops at a station. The Bank of Guthrie, I. T., with a capi tal stock of $50,000, was organized here to day. It will open for business at Guthrie on April 22, and expects to be the first bank in Oklahoma territory. BEARING DOWN ON A TRUST. The State pf Michigan to Compete With the Binding Twine Combine. ' rSFECIAt, TELEGRAM TO THE DISrATCUl Lansing, Mich., April 9. A bill has been Tntrodnced -into the Michigan Legis lature bearing down on the Binding Twine Trust It is proposed to establish twine manufacturing plants in one or more prisons of the State. It is thought that the plants can be put in operation within 60 days, and thus supply farmers for the coming harvest A POLITICAL REVOLUTION. Naturalized Klexlcaa Voters Chnnge the Scale In a Texas Town. El Paso, April 9. A. Krakauer, Re publican candidate for Mayor, was elected here to-day by 37 majority. The Republi cans also carried more than half of the Corncil. Fully 200 .Mexicans from the South side of the Rio Grande were natural ized and voted, and this turned the tide. Ef&HTING FOR FOOD. Efforts' to Evict Starving Irish Ten ants in Donegal Will 1IEET WITH STRONG BESISTAtfCE. Sir .Charles Russell Eloquently Defends the Land League. TIRARD'S MINISTRY NEARLY BEATEN. The Vote of the Deputies in- the Eonlanzer Prosecu tion Yery Close. An attempt will v be made to resume evic tions on the OliphanfS estate in Donegal. The tenants are in nearly a starving condi tion and will make a stubborn resistance. Balfour is to become the mouthpiece of the Salisbury government in Parliament A test vote in the Boulanger prosecution in the French Chamber of Deputies resulted in favor of the ministry by a very narrow margin. The General can remain in Bel guim if he does not agitate. Fbt cable to thx dispatch.! London, April 9. Copyright Evic tions upon a wholesale scale are threatened on the Oliphant estates in Donegal, where the tenants made such a gallant fight a few months ncror. Scores of brave fellows are now in jail for the crime of defending their homes upon that occasion, but their fate has not intimidated the others, and already preparations aro being made which may re sult in bloodshed, which was averted last time only by the strenuous exertions of the Rev. Father McFaddenandtheRev. Father Stephens. The evictions are to commence Thursday, and the situation is clearly conveyed by the following telegram which I have just re ceived from Father Stephens at Falcarragh: "The war of extermination is about being resumed. Seventy families, comprising about 350 individuals, are to be thrown on the roadside. What intensifies the sad sit uation immensely is that these poor people have been brought face to face with famine owing to the utter failure of the potato crop. The families to be evicted have been living on Indian meal since last Chrismas. The priests of the district have been pro viding seed from money supplied by private charity. Father McFadden, the parish' priest of many ot the people to be evicted, is a prisoner in Derry jail, and I must leave the district Thursday to attentfto my trial under the coercion law at Letterkenny, Fri day. We feel, therefore, that the time Is specially chosen by the authorities when they believed people would be left defense less." Tha court at Limerick to-day announced its decision in the case of Mr. John Finu cane, M. P. for East Limerick, who had ap pealed from his sentence of four months' imprisonment for offenses under the crimes act The court decided against Mr. Finu- cane and confirmed his sentence. AdecisionH was also rendered on the appeal of Mr. David Sheehy, member of Parliament for South Galway, who was convicted of of fenses under the crimes act and sentenced to ten months' imprisonment In this casa the court reduces the sentence to five months' imprisonment TffiARD' SATED BI A.SCRATCH. x- A Close Yote'ra. the Boulanger Prosecution in the French Chamber. Paeis, April 9. The Chamber of Depu ties to-day discussed the bill prescribing the mode of procedure to be followed by the Senate when sitting as a court for the trial of General Boulanger. M. Delafosse de nounced the measure as a mockery of jus tice, and an insult to the public conscience. He declared that the Senate, being a politi cal body, could not acfrimpartially in the case. This assertion caused a great uproar. Members exchanged abusive epithets, and the scene was one of wild disorder. The President of the Chamber repeatedly called the house to order, and urged the members to observe moderation in the discussion. When M. Delafosse was allowed to con tinue, he said that law and decency required that General Boulanger be tried at the Assizes. Otherwise the trial would be an outrage on justice and a disgrace to the Senate. These remarks caused a renewal ot the uproar. The members of tbe Left made no attempt to reply to M. Delafosse, bnt im mediately moved to apply the closure rule. The motion was earned by a vote of 253 to 242. A motion was then made to begin the discussion of the bill by clauses. This was also carried. Th'e indictment against Boulanger, be sides charging him with, conspiring to de stroy the republic, is specially directed against Count Dillon, M. Laguerre, mem ber of the Chamber of Deputies, M. M. Rochefortand M. Dubarail, and two journ alists of Paris. I, RUSSELL TO THE RESCUE. He Slakes an Eloquent Defense of the Irish National League. BY CABLE TO THE DISPATCH. London, April 9. Copyright Sir Charles Russell, with voice refreshed by his brief rest, resumed his speech this morn ing, and, having skillfully recounted tho" arguments already advanced, claimed that the Land League had counteracted crime by striking at its causes. This was followed by an exposition of the. Constitution and ob jects of the National Leagne, and the rest of the day was occupied by a masterly analy sis of the evidence by 'which the Times had sought to connect the league with crime. The judges followed Mr. Russell's argu ments with flattering attention, and Presi dent Hannen seemed considerably im pressed. BALFOUR TO BE PROMOTED, Thd Government Lender Will Resign to Make Boom for Him. London, April 9. The St. James Ga zette announces that the Right Hon. Will iam Henry Smith, First Lord of the Tieas ury, is about to be raised to the peerage, and that ho will accordingly resign the Government leadership in the House of Commons and take his seat in the House of Lords. The Gazette insists that of the possible candidates for the leadership in succession to Mr. Smith, namely, Lord Randolph Churchill, Sir Michael Hicks-Beach, Mr. Goscben and Mr. Balfour, the Inst named is the best choice, and it declares that the Conservatives will not tolerate any leader other than Mr. Balfour. No Agitation Allowed In Belgium. Brussels, April 9. The Belgian Gov ernment has informally warned General Boulanger to abstain from political agita tion, which the Government will not toler ate. The General has been informed that if he complies with the wishes of the Gov ernment in this respect he will not be ex pelled from Belgium. A Long Itnco Against Time. "London, April 9. Four Russian officers have made a wager that .they can ride on horseback from St Petersburg to Paris in 45 days. They will start in May. -i ' ,fak r m A MYSTERY UNSOLVED. DEYOY. mSm EtxAIN.' J The Jury Acqolts Willie Krnllscb. of the Murder of Drug' Clerk Wechirung The Verdict Received With General Applause. NewYoek, April 9. To-night a jury's verdict in the trial of the 16-year-old boy, Willie Krulisch, for the murder of Drue Clerk Guenther Wechsrung, ended one chapter of a most remarkable and horrible crime. The verdict of not guilty was reached at 9.35 P. 31., after a session of the jury which lasted from 4:15 p. ir. It was received by applause from those present in the court room,.which was promptly cut of by the Judge. "The boy was apparently the least moved of all the people who heard the foreman's announcement It was the same coolness which he had shown throughout the trial. The prisoner was immediately discharged, and almost carried bodily out of the court room by his friends. Judge Gildersleeve thanked the jury, and said that he agreed with the verdict. Assistant District Attor ney Jerome, who had charge of the prosecu tion, was so overcome that he broke down and shed tears. He said that he could not come to believe that the boy was guilty of the horrible butchery. The" murder of Drug Clerk Wechsrung ocenrred a few minutes after 7 A. si. of March 7, in an uptown drug store on Third avenue. The boy Kru lisch was the errand bov of the drugstore. He called at the store that morning a few moments before the murder. Wechsrung was found lying on the floor with hi? head terrribly hacked by a bloody, new hatchet which lay by his side. He died that night at the hospital, after saying that he did not know who struck him, but that it was done while he was leaning over and tying his shoes. The boy told many contradictory stories, some of which were proven to be false. The hatchet, which was of a peculiar make, was appafently proven to have been purchased by Krulisch, a hardware merchant, Freundllch, identifying him as the purchaser. But this the boy de nied to the last The only motive discov ered for the crime was the robbing of the money drawer", out of which $11 had been taken. The drawer had a combination lock which had been opened. A former clerk testified that he had shown the combination to the boy. WILSON WAS NOT STRUCK. Another and Different Story About That Little Grocery Store Incident. Charleston, W. Ya., April 9. The recent affair between Governor Wilson and Editor Reber, of this city, has been the subject of wide and varying comment, and a distorted account of the fact has been cir culated. Careful inquiry elicited the fol lowing story: The Governor, who had been assailed by Reber in the latter's paper, attacked the editor, who was standing in the doorway of Nutter's store. Reber re treated, and as the Governor followed, Nut ter interfered and forbade any disturbance in his establishment Governor Wilson at once withdrew, but Nutter did not offer violence or make any movement in that direction. A crowd gathered, in the presence of which Nutter indulged in some threatening- language, to which the Governor paid no attention. He was not struck, he was not ejected from the premises, and the first intimation to that effect was in the published account above mentioned. AFTER BOUCICAULT'S BOODLE. His Former Wife's Successful Suit Before on English Court. Lonpon, April 9. Agnes Boucicault, the divorced wifrof Dion Boucicault, made-ap-. plication to the Divorce Court to-day for an order to enforce payment of the alimony of 400 a year awarded to her in 1888. She asked that payment be made from the pro ceeds of her former husband's British copy rights. Mr. Boucicault, in answer, averred that all proceeds from those copyrights were assigned in 1886 to a Mr. Cadogan, of New York, for the benefit of Bouclcault's pres ent wife. The presiding Judge expressed doubt as to Cadogan's existence, and said that in any case the assignment was fraudulent anil, void. He ordered that all such copyrights monevs in possession of the Court be paid to the plaintiff. NIC0LLS WILL HAYE TO QUIT. The Committee on Elections Will Report Against His Being a Legislator. ISPECIAI. TELEQBAM TO TnS DISrATCUl Haeeisbubo, April 9 The Legislative Committee on the Finlay-Nicolls contested election case will report to-morrow. The Republican members have ail signed the report The Democrats will make a minority report The majority report will unseat Nicolls, but will give salary to both him and Finlay for the session, with "a reason able allowance for counsel fees." The report throws out a precinct in which fraud is alleged, and thereby gives Finlay a majority oi 30. A HOLE IN HOTT'S POCKET. The Treasurer of His Theatrical Company is a Minus' Quantity. (SPECIAL TELEGRAU TO THE DISPATCH.1 Boston, April 9. George Krewalf, the Treasurer of Charles Hoyt's Company, which is performing "A Brass Monkey," at the Park Theater, is missing. Mr. Hoyt is anxious to find him, for it is said he has possession of the proceeds of last week's performances. Mr. Krewalf has been stay ing at "Vieth's Hotel. He is about 29 years old, short in stature and with no beard. He has been employed by Mr. Hoyt for two seasons. RESIGNED FOR CONVENIENCE. The Trustees of tbe Ashland Miners' Hos- pltal Step Dawn and Oat. tSrXCIAT. TELEGRAM TO TBE DISPATCH. 1 Hakeisbuko, April 9. The trustees of the Ashland Miners' Hospital, with the ex ception of the recently appointed Secretary of the board, have resigned, as a result of the charges made against them in order not to ieopardlze the interests ot the institu tion. " Soon as the Governor appoints their suc cessors the Appropriation Committee will recommend their appropriation, which has been held back because of the charges. THEI MAI BLOW OUT THE GAS, But n New Electrical Invention Will Pre vent Any Fatal Besult. Isi-ECIAL TELEdSXtt TO THE DISF ATCH.1 Ashland, Wis., April 9. Agent Harri son, of the Northern Pacific Railway, has perfected an electrical invention which rings a bell in a hotel office and registers the room number when some innocent per son blows out the gas. It is very simple and can be attached to a regular hotel an nunciator at a small cost .Harrison has applied for a patent BEN CLARK GUILTI. A Third Conviction Secured for the Mnrder of Drover SlcCansIand. , (SPECIAL TELEOKAM TO THE PtSFATCS.1 Waynesbubo, April 9. The jury in the Ben Clark inurder case brought in a verdict at 11 F. M. of guilty of murder in tbe first degree. He is the third of the ac cused gang to be found guilty of the Mc Causland murder. Tbe trial of James Neff, the fourth member of the gang-, will be taken up to-morrow morning. -The jury was out five hours. Parnell Called on to Investigate Charges of Rank Treason. DEVOY BACKED BY THE LEAGUE. m Some Decidedly Spicy Telegrams PasaBe tween Former Friends. EGAS CALLED A LIAE. AND A CUR By Deny, Who Chafes Under Imputations So Han Complimentary. Patrick Egan and John Devoy are call ing each other traitors, liars, curs and a few other pet names. Each gives the other privilege to publish the telegrams passing back and forth, and they will be interesting reading. Devoy has the backing of ths Municipal Council of the Irish National League, which calls on Parnell to investi gate the charges of treason in the ranks. (SPECIAL TELEOBAJI TO TBI SIS7ATCB. New Yoek, April 9. Strained relations between Patrick Egan, United States Min ister to Chili, and Johri Devoy, have grown out of a report from 'Washington to the Telegram of April 3, that Egan had accused Devoy of writing an article In the Herald attacking Egan and Alexander Sullivan as persons ambitious to be esteemed the owners of the Irish vote. The Washington dispatch also said: "According to Mr. Egan, Devoy is a tr-r-r-aitor to the cause ot the green sham rock." Referring to these statements,Devqy sent a dispatch to Egan at Washington, April 4, saying: "Unless you promptly re pudiate that statement I will hold you per sonally responsible for it and take necessary steps to vindicate my character." Dispatches were also sent to President Harrison and Secretary of State Blaine, complaining ( Egan, and "regretting the scandal to the public service that must come from his unprovoked attack." ' Egan replied on April 5: HE DIDN'T SAT IT. B0T HE TVII.Ii. I did not give any interview about you io the Evening Telegram or any other paper, but I have no hesitation in expressing my belief that you were the author of the un truthful article referring to me and othere which appeared in the New York Berald on March 23." To which Devoy responded on the same day: "Your telegram does not deny use of language complained of. Your utterances, not your opinions, concern me. Either you called me a traitor or you did not I de mand a public denial of the use oi that word, or en apology therefor. Failing either, I shall exact full satisfaction, not for your sake, but to prevent scandal. I warn yon that I am not the author of the article you mention, nor of any other on that subject" Mr. Egan replied on the 6th from the Astor House, repeating what he had said in his first reply, and adding: "I have now to say that whatever my private opinions may be, I have not applied to yon the term you mention. If there is anything beyond this which you think yon can exact I will be happy to give the name of my attorney1. Yon must excuse me if I decline further correspondence with yon upon this subject" You can of course publish this letter if you ' so desire." THIS OUGHT TO MEAN BLOOD. To which Mr. Devoy retorted on Sunday: "I solicited no correspondence with you. Your declining it, therefore, is an imperti nence. I demanded of yon the public con tradiction of a fonl slander of me, attri buted to you in the press. As you had, in the sneaking and cowardly way that char acterizes you, insinuated the same slander at a safe distance before, I had good reason to believe that you were correctly reported, although yon probably did not desire it Your first letter was a shuffling evasion. Your second is a self-evident lie, and con veys an insult in a form that no one but a cur wonid select. You dare not publicly contradict the report, because you wouldbe proved-a liar. You can, of course, publish this letter if you so desire." Mr. Devoy introduced the subject at a meeting of the Municipal Council of the Irish National League to-night, and the 15 delegates present passed a resolution intro duced by him. It set forth that reiterated charges of treason among the National ists in America demand such an in vestigation as will either locate the treason or disprove the charges. It there fore asks that a cbmmittee of gentlemen, whose character and standing will be a guarantee of impartiality and good faith, be appointed by Charles Stuart Parnell. to make a thorough and searching investiga tion into these charges, and the condition of tbe National movement in America gene: I ally. WELLS AT THE METROPOLIS. The Bold Denver Bank Robber Believed to) be In New York. ' rSPICIAL TELEGRAM TO THE DISPATC71.1 New Yoek, April 9. The Wall street detectives and hank officials were in a flut ter yesterday over the reported presence of R. C. Wells; the citizen who is said to have, obtained on March 28, $21,000 from David Moffat, President of the First National Bank of Denver, bv working on Mr. Mof fat's feelings with a pistol and a bottle of make-believe nitro-glycerine. All the banks and the brokers' offices and tbe sub-Treasury were notified to look out for any individual who presented a $10,000 United States Treasury gold certificate numbered either 1,792 or 1,972. The report spread that Wells, or a man answering his description, had been seen in the street, and that he was endeavoring to change the big gold certificate. The bank people in Denver offer a reward of $2,500 for the capture of Wells, r - WORSE AND MORE OF IT. The Extent of Pratt's Defalcations Only Just Becoming Known. Anoka, Minn., April 9. Pratt's vil lainy still deepens as the days pass. The directors are reticent, and the condition of the bank cannot be ascertained. President Ticknor discovered another note of Mrs. Nells' at Minneapolis to-day for $5,000, mak ing her loss $45,000. To a reporter Tick nor said: "These are all time notes, and we may not hear of all for some time. Mrs. Nells has not lost confidence in Pratt yet. It is impossible to .. find how much money Pratt secured, as the - Hj wheat operator and Mr. Speaks only tnow how mnch was invested in speculation, and neither will divulge the books ara falsi- nA Mrs. Nells' attorney from St Paul visited), her to-day and drew a will to supersede the other one taken by Pratt An Aid to Catch Criminals. ISFECLU. TELEOBAJi TO THE DIJPATCn.1 Habrisbueo, April 9. The House Judiciary General Committee this afternoon affirmatively recommended the bill author izing the police and detectives to make ar rests on letters and telegrams, without await ing warrants, and negatived the bill provid ing that Sheriff sales be published in one German newspaper. i 1 i t .1 ZZLh'i&ii .4t'fe,w.l.-iK&.i