THE CENTRE DEMOCRAT. BELLEFONTE, PA, NOVEMBER 6, PAGE 7. SERVANTS IN J APAN| A LAND WHERE DOMESTIC SERVICE | IS CONSIIERED AN HONOR. TT TT She Needed Plates. Superstition and the bellef in the fncantations of witches are not en- tirely dead, as the following tale will prove: One day a gypsy stopped at a house, | and, pointing to a child, sald, “He is fThe “Boys” That Wait on Table In Hotels and How They Work. Household Servants That Are Equal ; In Birth to Their Masters, They have some curious notions nbout servants in Japan, Instead of its being considered a disgrace to go into domestic service in that country it is an honor, writes Mr. Douglas Sla. dene Jinrikisha boys and grooms may not bave the honor of being servants at all, but are tradesmen, which Is the fowest thing of all in Japan short of peing an eta, or member of the class of outcasts. Grooms are excluded as | h betting, gambling, cheating lot (the Uapanese think it impossible for a |groom to be honest) and the rickshaw boys as rough people without any maun- | mers. | There are two classes of servants, personal and kitchen. Kitchen serv. | ants need have no knowledge of etl- | quette. They are sometimes rough | creatures from the country, no better | than rickshaw boys. They are dull contented drudges, but Cook San (Mr. Cook) is held In a very different est mation. In a small household he does the catering and keeps the accounts as well as superintends the ridiculous lit tle bird's nest of charcoal ash which cooks the meals In Japan, The personal servants show a bu- mility to thelr employers which would paralyze an Englishman with any sense of humor, and their masters as sume an etiquette alr of command But from every one else these ants expect a considerable amount of politeness, Hotel servants are male and female, Hotels for Europeans generally have anen housemaids as well as men walt. ers and call them all “boys.” To go to a Japanese hotel for the first time is like going to a farce. It is impossible to keep serious. In the din ing room you are surrounded by panto mime imps dressed in Indigo cotton doublets and hose, who run about shoeless and are called “boys” and look like boys until the day they die. Half of them know no English except the numbers. Each has a number to himself, and each dish on the menu has a number, even down to the pota- toes. “No. 5,” you say If you are new to it, “I'll have some 2, and I'll take some 7 and 9 with it, please” He eatches some numbers and brings them, but you would aye a far better chance of Ketting what you want if you simply sald 2, 7,90 You can hardly bear yourself speak for the scruff, scruff across the floor You think it Is lucky they don't boots. At very grand hotels they wear blue serge suits like ship's stewards and bad imitations of foreign shoes, and they don't run, and then they don't wait so well, because it Is ne natural for a Japanese “boy” not fun. A Japanese “boy” has one good qual. dty. Though he cannot understand Eng lish, before you have been In the house three days be will know your tastes, and If you like the breast of a chicken better than the leg you will get'it, and you will have your steak to look purple or burned under when it Is cut, as you prefer. If be saw you using a teaspoon after your wife, he would very likely Lring Fou a used teaspoon with your pext morning's tea. His motto is that there is no accounting for the waduess of foreigners and the forms it will take. But your bedroom boy is a very dif- , ferent person. He has intelligence and often a fair command of English. There is nothing that a Japanese room boy cannot deo. | would trust him | to mend my watch | have tried Lim = such varied problems as luring a | ghtened canary back to its cage, fishing up a small coin that had fallen through a crack in the floor and wend. ing the lock of a portmanteau. Une of them even sald that be could take ln a felt hat which | gave Lim so large for him that his ears did not stop It The Japanese like their bats to rest upon their ears. They can mend your clothes or put a button on and are dhandier than sallors. They expect you to show them all your purchases and always tell you how much more or how auch less you ought to have pald. In the transient life of a hotel you sce the farcical side of Japanese serv: ants. The pristine and sentimental side grou only get in a private family, whers —— on vA AR, AE LUE DHREN OF La ane die sges, may be equal in birth to their masters, but willing to do service In his household because be Is a famous | poet or noble or man of science, so as to gather the crumbs of edoeation which fall from his table. ~Esehange. Serv. wear to Feonomy, Fudge-Yes, Spinks bas a splendid system of economy. Judge~How so? “He goes to work and lays aside money for something he doesn’t need.” “No economy in that” “isn't there? Well by the time be has the money saved he always finis out he doesn't want the thing-—aud then the money Is saved.” Baltimore Herald, \ An Annoying Issineasion. “1 don't suppose he meant anything unkind,” sald the young woman, “but & was a very startling coincidence.” “What do you mean?" “Just before Harold and | got mar sick.” “Yes, he's suffering from tism," sald the woman, “Yes, and 1 can cure him, lady, If you will let me have six fancy plates, but you must be sure they are nice.” “Oh, anything to get him well,” said the woman. “I'm willing to do any- thing,” and she fetched a half doaen rheuma- | fine china plates that had been her pride. The gypsy set them out in a row, one after the other, placed her bands on the four center ones, mumbled some words over them and sald: “Now, If you will let me take these plates away with me to destroy them your boy will be cured of rheumatism, No more aches and pains for him, lady; nothing but good health, lady. Let me take them, lady, and cure him.” And the curious part of it is the wo- man did give the gypsy those plates. The Love of Mothers. Among the lower animals the moth- er's love for her offspring lasts only until the offspring is able to shift for itself. The hen will fret and fight for her downy chicks, but when they become feathered and commence to do thelr own foraging the mother hen becomes Indifferent to them and thinks only of hatching another brood. The mare loves her foal and the cow her calf only during the suckling pe riod. Canine dams cease to show af fection to thelr progeny after the pup- py age, says the San Francisco Bulle tin. So through the en animal kingdom below the human species the maternal instinct endures only while the young ones are helpless and ceases when they have grown up How different is the love of a human mother love never dies and seems to grow ni children bex less The black sheep is often the best beloved, ire for her children! That we in tense according as the ome and less worthy of it A Voracious Spider, It is a curious study to watch the little white, ders which hover plants seeking what they may It sees al most incredible that they will conquer and carry off to their dens twice thelr size, but this is just what they do, capturing flies of the largest kind. They will hide under the petals of the flowers, and when Mr, Fly comes buzzing slong they will spring out at him, and the next thing be knuws he is being dragged off to be served up at a spider luncheon. They grip the fiy by the neck, he has a neck, and dart down the leaves skip to the grass and ines taking fying leaps of brown specked spi among devour insects away, somet a foot and a half, then disappearing no It's the old story of the spider and the the spider doesn’t stop to coax, but boldly carries off his booty without saying, “By your leave.” one knows where fly, only Caught Napping. Uncle—Dear me, Carl, what a poor memory you have! Nephew-—A poor memory, you say? Why, I can repeat four pages of the pames in the directory after reading them through only once! Uncle—1'll bet you a bamper of cham pague that you can't do it The nephew sends for a directory, attentively peruses four pages and shuts up the book. Uncle— Well? Nephew Muller, Muller, Muller, etc. ad infinitum. All the four pages of the directory being taken up with this familiar pa tronymie, our student won his bet in fine style. From the German. The Penalty of Progress, Is it anybody's business to keep count of the number of persons who are killed by accidents from day to day in this country? The number must be enormous, and most of the victims die of modern improvements of one kind and another, says Life. Fatal trolley car accidents are more common and comprehensive this year than ever be- fore; railroads kill and malm about as usual, automobiles do thelr share, and mines, factories, fires, drowning accl- dents, gas accidents, explosions and the lke contribute with extraordinary | steadiness to our mortuary statistics. In ihe industrial world especially the pacrifice of human life seems prodi- | glous. Human life is cheap, but, cheap as it is, American civilization seems | unduly lavish in expending It An Attentive Danghter, He (after marriage)—1 don't see why you are not as considerate of my com: | fort as you used to be of your father's. She-—Why, my dear, I am, He—How do you make that out? When I come Into the house, I bave to hunt around for my slippers and ev- erything else 1 happen to want, but when I used to court you and your fa ther would come In from town you would rush about gathering up his things, wheel his easy chair up to the fire, warm his slippers and get him both a head rest and a foot rest, so that all he had to do was to drop right down and be comfortable, She—~Oh, that was only so he'd go to sleep mooner, The Darisg Little Hamm Feng visage Aames, “The Btreet of the Roasted Corn” 1s one of the curlous names of streets In Peking and suggests the singular and often confusing names given to Chi nese villages. Here are a few village names taken from an area of a few miles square: “Horse Words Village,” from a tradition of a speaking animal; “Sun Family Bull Village,” “Wang Family Great Melon Village,” “Tiger Catching Village,” “Horse Without a Hoof Village,” “Village of the Loving and Benevolent Magistrate” and the “Village of the Makers of Fine Tooth- ed Combs.” Arthur H. Smith in his book on “Vil lage Life In China” says that a market tcwn on the highway, the well of which afforded only brackish water, was called “Bitter Water Shop,” but as this name was not pleasing to the ear It was changed on the tax lists to “Sweet Water Bhop.” If any one asked how It was that the same fountain could thus send forth at the same time waters both bitter and sweet, he was answered, “Sweet Water Shop is the same as Bitter Water Shop.” Speak Kindly Words Now. In the course of our lives there must | be many times when thoughtless words are spoken by us which wound the hearts of others, and there are nlso many little occasions when the word of cheer is needed from us and we are silent. There are lives of wearisome monot- ony which a word of kindness can re leve. There is suffering which words of sympathy can make more endura- ble, and to the midst of wealth and luxury there are those who listen and long in valn for some expres sglon of disinterested kindness Bpeak to those while they can bear often even and be helped by you, for the day may come when all our expressions of love Im g their Think of the things of th they were yet living nd appreciation may be unbeard beside agine yourself standin last resting place you could bave them go and tell them em and to Then said ) wl o Bow Exchange Painless Deaths, f 2 the least painful in m Probably death by means of an overdose of chlorofor You begin th a pleasant ms and end in obl instantaneously of anticipat deaths are quite painless, as they give no time for feeling pain. Sud ing blown to pleces by a shell. Drowning Is said to be a lux- ury, and recommended opening & vein In a bot bath. Lauda. pum and other narcotics would run chloroform and for first place. nation jon avoided, some vio! bh are be dynamite or by experts bave ether hard ——————— Morse and the Telegraph Operator, Immediately after the esaful of the frst transatiantic the consequent celebrations Ww minent part, Professor Morse 31 compietion Cyr of course Wi a small his home Ir New York. He wrote out his message, presented it to the operator, who map idly checked it off with his pend il and curtly demanded a dollar “But,” sald the venerable inventor, “1 nover pay for messages,” and, see ing an inquiring look in the operator's eyes, added, “1 am, in fact, the father of the telegraph.” “Then.” sald the operator, firmly con- vinced that he was being imposed up- on. “why don't you sign your ewn name, Cyrus W. Fleld? ; Professor Morse when telling the story used to say that be was too bu- wiliated to answer At Fen on Land. A clergyman who had neglected all knowledge of nautical affaks was asked to deliver an address before an andience of sallora He was discoursing on the stormy passages of life, Thinking be could make his remarks more pertinent to his hearers by metaphorically using sea expressions, he sald: “Now, friends, you know that when you are at sea in a storm the thing you do is anchor.” A half concealed snicker spread over the room, and the clergyman koew that he had made a mistake Afterthe services one of his listeners came to him and sald, “Mr, —, have you ever been at sea ” The minister replied “No. unless it was while 1 was delly. ering that address.” New York Times Lightning's Affinity For Onk. Electricity in the clouds, like its com- panion lower down, loves to peek the earth. the great reservoir of all elec tricity, and it finds the most available way to do so, choosing always the best conductor, conspicuous: among which are the much maligned lightning rod, the high trees or the elevated steeple. It has its cholee of trees as well as other things and will leap over half an acre of trees to find an oak, for which It ap- pears to have a special attraction, and it will pass a high point to find a bulld- ing that has metal about It. Oldest Tree In the World, The Rev. W. Tuckwell In “Tougunes and Trees and Sermons In Stones” gays: “The oldest living tree In the world Is sald to be the Bema cypress of It was a tree forty years Mon Jardin” says of the baobab (Adan. sonia digitata), “It Is asserted that, some exist In Benegal that are 5,000 years old.” Notes and Queries, ‘ No Longer Nebensary, “Do you still rely on your burglar: po - a hei WW. | sim MEN WHO DELIVER MAIL. Heart Tragedies That Line the Route of Letter Carriers. “Tell you a story? Why, yes, I might tell a good many stories If that was in my line.” The letter carrier blew a pearly wreath of smoke upward and flecked the dead ash from his cigar, pays the Denver News. “Let me see. There's an old lady on my route down in Alabama who sits knitting the live long day by the front room window. Every morning and afternoon when 1 whistle at the door of her next door neighbor she lays down her knitting | and peers with a tired, eager face out of that window until 1 go by. She's got a boy somewhere out west. He doesn’t write to her twice a year, yet twice each day the whole year through ghe sits there, with that anxious look, wafting, waiting, waiting. 1 feel a twitch at my own heart every time I pass by and see the look of expectancy fade into disappointment. Bometimes I'd give $50 to be able to stop and give her five lines from that good for noth- ing boy of hers for whom she's eating out her heart.” “That reminds me” sald a younger man who heard the letter carrier's sto- ry, “of a pretty baby on my route in a Louisiana city. She's a dainty tot about four or maybe five years old Ehe has blue gray eyes like a wood vie let that look a fellow straight to the heart. Some little girls can do that after they are older. This tot's mam- ma died six months ago, and for a month afterward she used to come tripping down the walk to meet me with a little white note in her hand and, looking me to the heart out of those big trusting eyes, she would say, ‘Mr. Postman, won't you please take this lettor to my mamma in heaven? 1 used to take the dainty missive from the wee pink hand. 1 couldn't tell her how far away her mamma was One day she came without a letter, and there was pain In the great, sweet eyes, ‘Mr. Postman, baby wants a letter om mamma. Please, Mr. Postman, tell my mamn » wants some letters too.’ 1, boys, every day for a week 1 had to pass that baby with the pain in the the angels did not how to make her baby stand” A 1 gray blue eyes, and 1 wondered find some way some beart under “Address as Above” There is one wyer it Brookls Il never again make use ceived a reply that be answered to “John Lae had addressed It Ut Supra, N. Y." She Will Keep Her Werd, When Grandmother Pettingill makes up ber mind, she is as firm as a rock Nothing can move her. Perhaps it was on this account that when she returned from the celebration of the one bun dredth anniversary of the settlement of Shrubville and made such a deter. mined declaration nobody attempted to influence her “I've been there, and It's over with” ghe said, “and now I'm home safe aft. er all the noise and bands and scared horses and crying children and men naking speeches, 1 want to tell you one thing. | shan't ever go to another centennial In Shrubville. no matter what the circumstances are and no matter who asks me. You children may as well bear that in mind.” Langdon, Maldens Sold by Awmction. A singular custom obtains to this day in some of the towns on the lower Rutne—namely, that of “selling” mald- ens at public auction. For nearly four centuries Easter Mounday-—auction day-—the crier or clerk of St Goar has called all the young people together and to the highest bidder sold the privilege of dancing with the cho sen girl, and ber only, during the entire year. The fees are put into the public poor box, town A Serious Matter, “So he's trying to live on other peo ples braing” sald the publisher indig- nantly “What's the trouble? Has some one Jeen stealing the ideas from four books 7 “1 suppose so. But that's a minor matter. They're trying to conx away the man who writes my advertise ments.” Washington Star. His Conscience, First Bohemian (to second dittop-I ean't for the life of me think why yon wasted all that time haggling with at tallor chap and beating him down when you know, old chap, you won't be able to pay him st all. Second Bohemian—Ah, that's it! 1 have a conscience. 1 want the poor FIGHT SICKNESS. Fear Will Harm and Courage Help You When Disease Comes, Iiness Is most like a cowardly cur which gives chase if you flee from it, but goes on about its business, that of seeking the fearful ones, If you pass on unnoticing, but courageous, The reasons for the ability of brave men to go unharmed tarough pest hospitals, as did Napoleon and as physicians do every day, are not ouly psychological, but physiological. The quality of mere courage seems to have a sort of pickling and barden- ing effect upon the tissues of the body, lke the plunge In brine, steeling them against infection, while fear, by “un- stringing” the nerves, weakens the whole resisting power of the body, In- viting the very evil feared most. The scientific health journals have been discussing this potent fact in hy- glenle laws to a great extent and urg- ing its recognition by the masses, “Fear weakens the heart's action” says Health (n an article on this sub- ject, “induc 8 congestion, Invites Indi gestion, produces poison through de composing foods and is thus the moth. er of autopoisoning, which either di- rectly causes or greatly aids in the pro duction of quite 90 per cent of all our diseases.” In recognizing this law, however, It Is just as well to in a small pocket of one’s memory the old adage, “Discretion is the better part of valor,” and to avold running But it is a well known fact that small- pox and will attack first those who are bling for fear of It, unscathed the brave ones wi tending plague strickes With qaant one sia from the microbes. - carry needless dangers. i ] "ne ¥ like coniagions trem often leavin nursing, an armor nds a good attacking New York Her The Least of the Lot, Mother— And nd Clara is be married? #0 your frie soon to Daughter (Just return Yes, Does: 1 hadn't heard a I called to showed 1 } . ADs] ‘ house she is to live furniture she has selected and the horses and carriages she is to have She everything ex cept the parry. 1 suppose she forgot about him.~London Answers showed me man she is going to Lake Colors, Some lakes are distinctly blue, others present various shades that in some guishal from ered banks, and a black The hued, the Lake o ‘onstance Lake of Lucerne color of the Mq« indigo Ihe ) cases they are distin le thelr level, grass cos few are almost va Is azure and the and the has been Brienz Is bor, Lake Spectator. Lake of Gene diterranean Lake of and its neigl called greenish yellow Thun, is blue. London Alternative of Education. “Bducation,” sald the impassioned orator, “begins at home.” “That's where you're off,” said calm spectator. “It begins in the Kin- dergarten, is coutinued in the boarding school, football Seid, Paris, London and Wall street and ends In either Sing Sing of Newport.” Life * Lae At the Herse Show, McBrier—-Did yez ever see & horse jump folve feet cver a fince? McSwatt—OQf've seen ‘em jump four feet over. | didn’t know that a horse bad foive feet!—Indianpapolis News, A message travels over an ocean C8 ble at about 700 miles a second Alwars Tired. Tired Tatters—Here's a plece in dis paper wot's a insult to de profesh. Weary Walker—~Wot's it say? Tired Tatters—It sez dat a feller ortn't ter eat nuttin’ when he's tired, Weary Walker—~Well, wot's de mat. ter wid dat item? Tired Tatters—Wot's de matter wid ft? Say, do youse want er feller ter starve ter death? Exchange. A Pussled Youngster, Harry is the youngest of the family, the only boy among several girls, and sometimes the superior advantages of girls seem to weigh heavily on his youthful mind. The other day we beard him say thoughtfully to himself: “Wothen always first. | wonder why God didn't make ‘em first, but he didn't. He wade Adam first.” Life and Death, Life, after all, Is a masquerade, says A writer in the Pittsburg Press. We fear to show our tenderness and our love. We habitually hide our best feel. ings lest we be judged weak and emo tional. Sometimes it peeds death to show us ourselves and to teach our says they are like men who etand their heads-they see all things t FH : A ————— Death and the Philosopher, | A certain philosopher was in the habit of saying whenever he heard that an old friend had passed away: “Ab, well, death cowes to us all, It is no new thing. It is what we must expect Pass me the butter, my dear. Yes, death comes to all, and wy friend's time had come," Now, Death overheard these philo- sophblical remarks at different times, and one day he showed himself to the philosopher. “I am Death” sald he simply. “Go away,” said the man, in a panie. “l am not ready for you" “Yea, but it is one of your favorite truisins that Death comes to all, and X sm but proving your words.” “Go away! You are dreadful!” “No more dreadful than 1 always am. But why bave you changed so? You have never feared the death that has come to your friends. 1 never heard you sigh when I carried off your vid companions. You have always said, ‘It is the way of all flesh. Shall k make an exception in favor of your flesh 7" “Yen, for 1 am not ready.” “But I am. Your time has come. Do not repine. Your friends will go on buttering thelr toast. They will take it as philosophically as you have taken every other death.” And the philosopher and Death de- parted on a long journey together. Charles Battell jrandur Magazine. y in Loomi An English Sanctuary, Beverley minster, 150 miles north of London, is the of St. John of Beverley, In pave slirine who die Athe several aos Before the ry he must mself in a » “frid stool™ 1 ] ] many : 10 18 piace s from all parts of the Looking Up. pleaded with the crowd gioned tones he de man my too much up, and r knew a Is there » who can say always looks up? Ep Qown, at he A seed) row to say “l can say that | always took up. 1 have steadily looked up for thirty years, better off for it. Looking up is my business.” “What do you do for a good man?’ “I'm a eelling decorator.” The uprearious applause that greeted this sally broke up the meeting. —New Yak Press stranger arose in the back i am DO i: Bi 3 wy Prima Donna and Her Volee. Once upon a time there was a fa- mous prima donna who made a con- tract with a noted Impresario to sing in concerts for him at a price which made each of ber notes of about the value of $1. All went well until tae prima donna found a dressing room assigned to ber that did not meet with ber approval Then she complained that she was en- tirely too hoarse to sing, and the im- presario bad to make polite remarks to his audience and dismiss it after re- funding the money paid for admission. The remarks that be made out of the hearing of the audience were not so polite Moral. —Impresarios wish that they might have hoarseless prima donnag— New York Herald Languages In India. Twenty-eight languages are spoken in India and none of these is spoken by fewer than 400,000 persons, while the most genera! is the mother tongue of 85,500,000, Besides these there are in the remotest parts of the country dialects spoken by no more than HOO persons, which none other than them selves can interpret. India has nine great creeds, numbering their followers from the 208,000,000 Hindoos down te the 0.250.000 Animistics and the in pumerable sects included in the 43,000 | == Falldog Kinder Than Chil. An Incident related by George Eliot proves that kindness and devotion are characteristic of the bulldog breed. The distiaguished author was ob a vis it to the house of a friend where & bulldog and a child, each of the age of were among the household posses He RR E