a eve yh Marriages are proportionately about wice as numerous in small Western wities as in New York. The Paris Siecle says that England acts as though it owned the world, and that it is about time for an ex- planation. An English newspaper asked for opinions on the most popular name for a girl and a boy. “Harold” and “Dorothy” got most votes. The scarlet tanager, by many cons sidered the most beautiful bird America, has within a few years be- come so rare that The milliners have almost exterminat- in it is seldom seen. ed them. One of the curiosities of trade is shown in the fact that a large Nor- wegian steamship has been chartered to carry thirteen hundred tons of pa- per pulp to Fleetwood, England, from a wood pulp factory in Maine. For the year ending December 31, 1893, we imported 55,504 tons of wood pulp. | An ironical but timely application | of a phrase away from its customary | . 3p . | one chance in 2560 more of dvi on | significance is the command *‘‘hold up | ying on your hands,” directed by the city police to tramps who attempt to abide | in El Paso, Texas, relates the Atlanta | Constitution. This town of agreeable | winter temperature, lying as it does | on the southern railroad route from | California, was becoming overrun, as other ruffian Texas towns have been, by the | that months | The put in | mendicants for have been thronging eastward. evil abated when the rule was force. Now whenever a tramp applies hold up If the palms do not fur- for relief he is compelled t his hands. nish evidence that he isa genuine work- ingman he is promptly set to cleaning the streets, As the forcing ordinances in El Paso empha- methods for en- gize prompitude with plenty of force and fireworks it strange that | tramps hold aloof from that city and | bestow their unwelcome visitations on | ‘other places. 18 not Women's colleges, in sundry places, says the Philadelphia Public Ledger, | have broadened out wonderfully since | the early days of Vassar. Not to speak of Smith and Tufts in Massachusetts, | Mr. Henry F. Durant, by his ex- JMraordinary gift of $1,000,000, made | possible the establishment of Wellesley | College. In addition to this princely | gift, Boston University, with its mil- | sd te soope-thnt it ripened its doors to women, being en- | abled to do so by the generosity of | In Baltimore the liberality of Mr. Goucher provided the Ie proaaane Jacob Sleeper. women's college ; also, Miss Mary Gar rett founded a preparatory school, which liminary education ; while Johns Hop is worth everything in pre kins has granted entrance to some of For Philadelphia, Dr Taylor established in the suburb of | its courses, Bryn Mawr & splendid college at an expenditure of 81,000,000, New Orleans exists the Sophie Newcomb Qollege, in connection with Tulane University. doors of the Washington University, | stand the same footing with men, thanks to John | D. Rockefeller, in the great University | of Chicago. In St. Louis has opened the | and women members on For several years past and probably | for several years to come, predicts the | New York the which will tell most in the world’s fu- Independent, tare history is that which comes from | growing effsiency of the Fire Depart Africa. During the past week there has been an added to this history. neighborhood. France proposes to control the whole of this territory, and she reaches Timbuetoo from the north by way of Algeria and from the west by way of Senegal. Timbuetoo bas been an almost miknown oity, visited very rarely, and generally 1 Europeans only in disguise. The in- formation is too meagre as yet for us to understand the full caning of this occupation, force ix n small one, and a small force oould have no chance in case of oppo- mition. We have no question that France intends to make Timbuetoo a groat centre for its influence and power, nor that Northwest Africa will be finally under French control. It is often said, and truly said, thet France has shown no great aptitude for eolo- nial enterprises owing to u lack of sur plus population. But she has put Algeria ander civilized conditions, and Frenchmen may multiply more rapidly in the colonies than they do in their own country. The partition lof Africa will afford a great outlet for So far ns we know the | Orleans news | important new chapter | A French | military force has entered Timbuetoo | in the very interior and most inae- | | cent. of the amount placed. cessible part of the South Sahara | y Since 1840 the world's production of meat has increased fifty-seven per cent., that of grain 420 per cent. The Chicago Evening Post says that “Chicago policemen do less work for more pay than any other class of the unemployed.” Professor Riley, the bug man of the Agricultural Department, says that some bugs have all the five senses that man has, and one or two more. An illustration of the severity of the times is found by the New York Inde pendent in the fact that two physicians lately advertised in a daily paper, of fering 85000 to & man who would sub- mit to an experimental surgical opera- risk. One hundred and forty-two answers were received. tion involving some After a careful calenlation of the risks from all possible data the Lon- don life insurance companies have fixed the ‘‘war risks” to be paid extra by their patrons ordered service at $2.16 per $500, active That ie to on say, the British soldier has but about active service, than if he staid quietly at horae in London. Chicago is worried over the that so many of its streets and avenues have the Orleans Picayune, sixty-five names have to do duty for the wholly satisfactory. result It Ashland 720 streets, and not has twelve Centre streets, seven ave. nues, seven Chestnut streets, ten Lin- den streets, thirteen Oak streets, thir- teen Park streets and fourteen Wash ington streets, besides =a which are less redaplicated the Mikado A few years ago, relates Picayune, the " ol .Japan determined to ask his people to them, and with » flourish of trumpets called for an elec- | help him govern tion and organized a parliament. Late | reports from that country say that | now he is having a hard time to man- Not | long ago the conservative majority ex- | age the popular representatives: pelled the President, Hoshi, because | he insisted in keeping faith with for- | eign powers. Then Foreign Mitsu made them an address, showing | that the course of the majority would | result in losing everything that Japan had gained in thirty years, but they would not listen to reason, and the session was suspended for ten days. It is said that the doings of the Japanese parliament would furnish first rate ms- | terial for a comie The Ipera. minis ters attend the sessions with orders for | the suspension of parliament ready | signed and sealed by the Emperor in their pockets, and when the body be comes unruly the orders are produced, and the session suspended for ten days the or a fortnight. The majority of members are intensely Japanese, posed to everything foreign, and they | have no idea of parliamentary It is pro. ceedure. timately. The annual Board of York City, contains some interesting report of fires of the Fire Underwriters, statistical information. Several tables set forth the number of alarms sad | | maid-of -all-work had been summoned From to the sick bed the amount of losses for thirty-nine years up to April 36, 1898, these may be gathered an idea of the ment, as well as the rate of increase of fires due to the growth of the city. | The insurance money paid in 1855 | send little Polly up to stay all night in adjustment of losses was 32.87 per For the succeeding years until 1870, when the | paid department was adopted, this percentage was not reduced--in fact, rose in the last few years of this period. But since, snd including 1890, there has been a conutant al- though not steady reduction. The first year the paid firemen took hold it wes 22.28 per cent. In the year ending April 80, 1898, it was 13.10 per cont, the lowest inall but two years in the history of the city. This is telling testimony to the valne of the paid de- partment. In 1845 there were 355 fire alarms, in 1808 2060, a steady ascent, excepting the years 1863 and 1862, when the number was exactly the same, that is, 700, Fires are most nu merous in January snd after that io December. They are fowest in Bey: tember and August. The aggregate for the Januarys since 1854 was 4847, for December 4749, July 4460, March 4828, April 4159, February 4094, November 3867, May 3624, June 3585, October 3392, Anguet 3162, and September 8150. As may be seen, the winter months bring the most visita. tions of fire, except July, whos large number ia sccounted for by Fourth of July fires, fact same names, notes the New | One hundred and | number New | Minister op- | said that the Mikado | has started a movement whioh is sure | | swered. to give him a good deal of trouble ul- | { and there's | Besides, { should I be?” of New | MOTHER'S ‘When the babe les on tho heart Cares depart ; Heavenly peace, heavenly rest Fill the breast, When the babe Jes on the heart, PAY, When I look on baby's face In baby's place, Yexing snarls to smoothness run Maglio spun, When 1 see that peaceful face, Than queen to people. more to theo I joy to be; Thau people to their queen thou'rt more Told o'er and o'er In every breath of thine to ma, When thou liest on my heart Hatred's smart Turns to sweet ;: love's soft spell The wa / knows well Through baby's lips to mother’s heart, O'er responsive eyes and lips Sloeep's sclipse Boftly falls, breathing bliss As I kiss The tiny, rosy flagertips, While with theo sweet tryst 1 keep, Hall nsloap, In thy silver, dream-world boat Soft I float O'er slumber’'s sacred deep, All the wild world's maddening fray Melts away Gladly all the world to lose I would choose Could I take this heavenly pay. Lesser duty's strident scream Drops its theme Joy and duty are ( ne code, Heaven-bhestowed, While I wateh my baby dream, As I gaze on baby Angel's g Falls around Cares t White she sees the When my | abe lies on nn babe lies on Martha Fools my heart, Crow, in Independent STORY. GRAVES, MRS. ARDENS BY HELEX POOREST UESS your man won't be home to- | night,” said Seth Shapley. I was standing st the gate, where the Norway spruces cast long shadows on the snow, watching the crim son dyes of the sunset, when Seth's cumbrous sled, drawn by two sleepy oxen, creak- ed past, os “Why, what do you mean?" said L “Bridge is broke,” declared Seth, “ain't no way of fixin' it before to- | | morrow noon!” “Can't he come around by way of | Millville?” I asked. Seth shook his head. “They've took off the night train,” said he. ‘““Warn't enough passengers to pay this winter Seth looked at looked at Seth. “All alone np there, ain't yon?” said he, abruptly “Yes,” I acknowledged, “I am all alone.” “Better jest git aboard the sled and come down to our place to stay all night," suggested Seth. “Oh, 1 couldn't do that?” I an. “l expect Bafus's mother down from Montreal at any time now ; the house to look after not wll afraid, Why his oxen's ears, 1 I'm “Oh, I donno!” said Seth, entting a fresh plug of tobacco. ‘It's kind o | spooky up there, ain't it, with Betsey gone?’ And then I remembered that my of some ancient rela give, a few miles away. My perturbed face must have ap- | pealed to honest Seth's sense of chiv- | alry, for he burst out all of a sndden: ‘I'll tell ye what, Mrs. Arden, I'll with you. Polly's only a slip of a | thing, but she’s a deal o' company, | and I'm pretty sartin she wouldn't like nothin’ no better,” “Oh, thank you!” said I. “It will be very kind of you, Mr. Shapely."” And I strolled back to the house, the crisp wind blowing my hair back, and the red sunset gleams lighting up the frozen landscape as with bars of blood. I was an artist's wife. We had not been married » year yei, and Rufus had gone to the city to see about some pirotures that he was placing on sale in a great art room. fe had been able to hire Raquette House, as this fine old mansion was ealled, at » merely nominal rate, as the wealthy pork-packer who built it was tired of the loneliness of the sitn- ation and had moved to Atlantic City, where his money wonld make more show. And Rofus had the option of paying the rent by paicting a set of panel pictures for his seaside dining: room. It was a larger house than we need ed, but the grounds and gardens were delightfal, and after all, as Rafa snd 1 reasoned, it didn’t cost us any more than a smaller honse would, and was a deal more artistic. Bat it did seem rather glowmy in the gathering d as 1 came in that might, more y I had never before been aloue in it mere than a fow hours at a time, Consequently T was not a fow minutes afterward to hes Sap Joy's voice as I sat by the fire, and Polly, flushed with the haste she hind made, **Did you know, Mis’ Arden, the west door warn't bolted?” Polly was a tail fourteen-year-older, voiee, “Betsy was doors,” said I, careless about the remembering with a ises in his absence, “Because,” he had said, that money Welford wanted bank for him in the drawer, and the diamond the cabinet.” And then, with a sodden after. gleam of recollection it flashed across me just where Rufus had stood, by the depot stove, when he spoke the words, and how a stout, short men, in a | slouched fur cape and a ragged over cont, had watched us as he waited for a ticket and chewed tobacco. Could he have heard the word? And how was he to kfiow that ‘the dia- mond necklace” was only as state trinket of cut glass, borrowed of an artist friend for the decoration of the lay figure, or that Welford's money was only a few dollars, ment of something he from Rufus? Upon the whole, T was glad that Polly Shapely had come to bear me during that long, solitary winter night. Of course there was no danger, but that “We'll go back and bolt it, P« said I, “Oh, 1 “Gracious! me necklace in sent in repay had borrowed company ily, done that! said Polly ain't them hails dark | | eae through the study “Studio Polly,” 1 gently corrected her “Studio, then,” Polly accepted the “The fire ain't quite Ain't no danger o' fire, | emandeation, out, here. there?” “Perhaps it with ashes to it, tea 18 had better be covered saad “Run and attend Polly, and 4 ¢ about the “I've got some apples and chestnuts eried Polly, mother's riz doughnuts mebbe you hadn't nothin | Betsey was gone, | candle, Miss Arden 1 | through them halls in the dark agin { for nothin’. 1 could swear ther spooks a-rushin’ arter me “What nonsense, Polly!" said L | But, nevertheless, I handed her the brass candlestick that Rufus had bought at a sale on sccount of its an tiquity. “an i some oO She thought baked up, Gimme a wouldn't go in my bag,’ seein Ws 1 {| 1 was just hanging over the tea-ket tle when the scuffle of Polly 8 footsteps was heard once more, this time at rail | road rate, i “1 wouldn't be hired to go through that there study ag'in, Mis’ Arden, said she, slamming down the candle stick on the table. | “Why, Polly, what's the matter?” | “Them portraits a starin’ down at | “Their eyes a | i me!" gasped the girl. { follerin®' me all round | [a start it gimme!” “That's the way portraits always do, | Polly,” explained. *“You'rea goose!” {| “ can't help it,” panted Polly. “It | fa'rly makes mecreep. An’the woman in white, standin’ up on the platform she turned her an’ looked at me, she did." “What, Polly—-a wooden figure, dressed like the Lady of Avenel?” and I burst out laughing. “Why, it's jointed, like a doll!” “Well, i can't help it its head. And I wouldn't go back there ag'in, Mis’ Arden, not if you wae Yo give me a silver dollar!” “Well, Polly, yon needn't.” 1 soothed her, perceiving that she was | really nervous and frightened. “We'll have tea here by the fire, and after ward we'll roast the apples and the chestnuts, There are no portraits here to follow yon with their eyes.” And Polly soon forgot her tribula tions in the tea, the raspberry jam and the tales I told her of lifein beau tiful, ice-girdled Montreal. 1 made her up an impromptu bed on a sofa in my own room opening from this cheerful, fire-lighted apartment; but when she was asleep and snoring, I quietly threw a shawl over my shoulders and relighted the candle, | “1 will see after that fire myself,” thought I. ‘There's no telling woat accidents might happen, and we are | not insured.” Nevertheless, I could but remember Polly's idea of the “spooks” ws 1 passed along the silent, moounlighted | hall to the studio door. Opening it suddenly, the draught | blew out my candle; but the moon il- | luminated the room with a faint silver | radiance, and one or two live embers | yet glimmered on the deep hearth, the | last remanins of Rufus's cherished Yule- log. Gracious, what head It did turn i i I Just in the line of the big mullioned | | man was not seriously hurt, but the | : customed place on a earpeted dais | shock had been groat. | to his home, in Dublin Gulch | window the lay figure occupied its ao- | olose to Rufus's easel, and chancing to | glance in that direction my blood | froze chill, | From beneath the white hood of the | | “Lady of Avenel,” which had been | Rufus’s last historical study, a pair of | real, human eyes seemed to flash a it only a memory of Polly's panic, a mere fronk of my disordered imagina- | tion, or did the figure really move a | little? With electric swiftness, the whole thing rushed across my mind--Rufus's onreless words at the railway station, the stout stranger in the fur cap, the fact of my being alone and defenseless in this soli wpot-- Yet, afte The Tres fright, my senses seomed to ally themselves into a strange oalm. I relighted my candle at the last Yule ember, covered it with a bod of ashes, composedly walked aoroms the Soor as if unusual had and softly the door me. “He's weloome to the stage neck: with a curly crop of hair and a nasal | guilty pang Rufus had bidden me be | very careful about securing the prem. | “there's | to i studio desk- | ! him, safely wd ed. | the shaft, | feet of water, | found that, sudden furtive look at me, snd-—was | | nothing less than a mackerel with a | band had been put on the fish when “1 eame in the west door,” breathed | 1ace if he wants it.” thought 1; “‘and the money is safe in a Branal-locked desk. The studio window is a deal | too high for him to escape that way, | besides being guarded with a strong wire netting ; and I don’t see how else he can escape, unless he goes up the chimney.” Then I west back to my own rom, where the fire crackled cheerily, and Polly snored with soothing monotony ; | but the reader can easily imagine that there was no sleep for me that night, With the erimson flush of daybreak, | to rouse Polly up sand | | send her down to summon her father, | when = | startled me. I was abont loud knocking at the door ft was Rufus himself! “Well, pussy,” said he, ‘were yon nervous about being left alone? 1got Sam Penny to row me over the river, and came across country in & cutter. Here's Seth Shapley, with his ox team, to take his girl home. Got any fire? I'm half frozen to death.” “Rufus—Mr. Shapley!” I gasped, “don’t stop here! Come right to the studio. Here's the key. I don't know, but I think--I'm almost sure there's a man locked up there!” Without psusing to answer their eager questions, I hurried them along the wide, tile-paved hall, and in al- most less time than it takes to relate the incidents the door was unlocked and sturdy Seth had got the stoat, red-faced man by the throst, while Rufus was pinioning his arms. “It's you, is it, Ben Frowley?"' shouted Beth. ‘Just out o' Danne more Jail for offense, an’ now you're qualifyin’ for another term, bay? Ye shif'less, thievin', drunken gr one scamp, I know ye And minute or two they had secured with ropes, lying panting and breathless on the floor The necklace in a stage Was in Dis pocket, and he had contrived to pick the Branal lock in spite of everything and possess himself of the few bills in the desk drawer, while the actual jointed substratum of the White Lady of Avenel, garments he taken to identity, the semblance of a draped lay figure, - La whose had conceal his under was pushed beneath the dais in wooden confusion All of a sudden we heard the ve of Polly behind ns “1 knowed the hi ad lige said shi " Mis’ Arden? And that was the allowed myself to Raquette House, “Not that I'm afraid, said 1. “but but every one knows that discretion Saturday 100 moved 1 tell critter “Didn't 1s vi time I ever left alone in last be is the better part of valor.’ Night. i — - the Soap Bubble Film. #40 Thickness of The most powerful of % render a { modern point ons hundred thousandth part of au inch in diameter perfectly visible. While this is true beyond a doubt, there are reasons for believing that a single microscopes will even than that. One reason for this | belief has been deduced from calenls | bubble. | tions made on the soap Scientists have made measurements of the thickness of the envelope of soapy water inclosing the air of the bubble when it had become so thin as to pro- duce rainbow tints. At the appear- ance of the shade of violet it was one- fourth of ths f the length of an ordinary violet of light thousandth of an inch), thus making the thickness equal to one-two hundsued thousandth of an inch. As the bubble continues to expand a black patch formed near the end of the pipe from which the bubble was being Measurements then taken to ascertain the thickness of the black portion of the bubble, and the experimenters were astonished beyond measure when they found the thickness (or thinness) to be only one-fifty millionth of an inch ! St, Louis Ropublie, thickness Wav one-sixty blown were This Miner Was Lucky. Michael O'Reilly's Incky star must have shone over him, for he had about as narrow an escape from instant death ut the Rarus Mine as was ever record- He was ascending the ladder way in the pumping shaft above the 400, when one of the ladder rounds broke, and fell into He dropped about fifty feet, and in some manner managed to grasp hold of a water-pipe or something of the kind and clung to it. Otherwise, he wonld have fallen 200 feet to the six-hundred level and into seventy-five | He managed to swing to the ladd ir again. Another miner | assisted him to a level, He was raised | to the surface, and Drs. Wells and Me- | Crimmon were summoned. They | side from an fractured ankle and some painful bruises, the and he lost his balance He was oarried Mr. O'Reilly has a wife and one child, ~ Butte (Montana) Inter-Mountain, —- ——— “ A Fish With a Rubber Band, Forest and Stream spesks of a curious find in the Cape Ann fish mar. ket, at Gloucester, Mass. It was rubber band around the body. The quite small, and stayed there in spite of the rapid growth of the wearer. The fish's body under the band did not ow, which caused a Supreios in gro ut three fusion wad # healthy skin in no unlike that on the rest of the body. pay the price of success | they will snatch defent | you. I shall take good eare of it." ———— fi LOVE THE MAGICIAN, Bing bird, ripple riil Purple is the distant hill ; 8ky is bright, and day is clear, Love is bere, Frown sky, vanish hill ; Mute the bird, and dry the rill - All the day is drear and dead, Love is fied, wCheorge B, Gallup, in Munsey.'s -— ee— - HUMOR OF THE DAY, Books of travel — Thousand -milg | pickets, — Truth Consistency 15 a) wel often sold to Puck. A mistake is apt to attract more ste tention to us than a virtue — Ram's Horn. The trouble with many men is that from victory. - Puck. “I always did enjoy an intellectual fount,” said the cannibal, as he ate the Yale man, — Life, When a man pawns his honor he finds that the legal interest on perjury is tremendously high. — Truth. to tramp prisoner or thirty Judge. Gi'me thirty Judge dollars money, ‘Fifty “Time's ’ days. 3 ays.’ A newly discovered weather prophet says that ' sign of an nal A Kensington d a good thing for the Cramps is tract for a new warship, -~Philad« Record. an icy pavement is a sure early fall. — Hartford Jour- Mr does: Christic—*“That young talks just like a book Kathryn— “Yes, a blank troit Free Press. He “There goes Hattor overcoat. What do you She ‘““He is simply out Washington News. “Goodine was 1t for book thinl RIWAYE ng £4) i “First rate of the things Record Husband kn Ww (softly evervihing, ¢ why you kno Free Press. “I am sorry, but like a perfect failure to me. “Oreat Scott, what a pe must have Inter-Ocean She--“1I don't hike that Mr is always made of he other to death you call the attention of A. people to it The difference between the we riding He sO not Ah. why the 8 alt : | idler and the leader of an orchestra molecule of matter is much smaller | that the former's sole ambition is to kill time, while the latter beats it. — Philadelphia Record. Mamma “What are you and Fred- die quarrelling ut?’ “We were playing keep b i Freddie came home and found dinne . Inter-Ocean ab Mise A endy.’ —hioag« She eats anything?” “Is it true that never He Not after he “Why not? money 0 over becomes engaged.” She He “He spare.’ never has any Brooklyn Life Benedict — “Why won't she you? Is there another case?’ BSingleton—*‘I'm " “That'sso? Dow itis?" “Yes--her father.” Mande-—*“Why young Sewers seme euncot r Nell to be able to press his « a tailor Banker arry the there w who man afraid i kn you love him ?" wn suit Rev “1 was fool enongt day to tell that doctor of yon sent me Hill — “What did that make? Bunker mae Pay CASO N«¢ w b rs Elderly Maiden —*This pected, Mr. Wellalong, thal must give me time.” “Time, Miss Rebecen? there is any to spare!” bune. rd Philadelphia made¢ Herald # nexe that yon Elderly Lover Do you think Chicago Tri- fer Ho 1% Forgot herself : Briggs--'You knew Mangle recently married a widow and went on a wedding trip, didn’t you? 1 saw him yesterday on his return.” Griggs-- ‘Anything happen while he Whar away?” Briggs “Yeu He save that in a fit of absent mindedness she proposed to him again. Brooklyn Life “Here,” said the verr “is & chameleon.’ the exclaimed, young man, “Oh, Mr. Callow,” “this is very kind of “i hope you will keep it to remind you of me.” “I shall take the greatest ploas- | ure in doing so. (After a pause) What | & pity it doesn't stay green all the time, "Washington Star Mr. Gotham -—*S8o yon are going to settle in the United States?” New Are rival (from Scaith Ameries)— ‘Yes, sir; they've got to drawing things a little too fine in South America to suit e. Why, sir, it's got so now that a man can't oven get a job at overthrow ing a government unless he belongs to the Revolutiomists' Union and has paid luis foon larly for six months,’ == New York Weekly. “I have got a first-rate place for