Slit Crutre groturat. BELLEFONTE, PA. Tit Largsst.Uhisysst aad Best Paper PUBLISHED IN CKNTK K COUNTY. TUB CENTRE DEMOCRAT it pub lished arary Chun-ls; morulas, st BeUafonla, Centre count/, l-s. TK It VlS—Cash tu sitrence *1 oO If not paid In tdrum • 8 OO A LI V X PAPER—Jerutad to the intereeta of the whole people. Payiuonu made within three month* will be con sidered In advance. No paper will he dlecontlnn-d until nrreamseaer* pnld, eirept el option of publiahere. Pepere going out of the couinjr must be paid fur In edvnnc*. Any peraon procurln* ne ten, ash subscribers will be sent n copy free of charge. Ourestenslvs clrcoleUou makes Ihle paper en un aeualty reliable sod profitable medium forenvertleing We have the most ample fsclliflee lor JOB WOKK end ere prepared to print ell kluds of Hooks. Tracts, Programmos, I'oelerft,Commercial printing, Ac., In the Aneat vtvla end *t the lowest poeeitde rales All advertisements for a lees term tl tu three months 30 cents per line for the first three insertions, and 1 cent* a Hue fur each addtUoual lusertlou. Special notices one-half more. Editorial notices 15 cants per line. 1, ~ SoTlrsa. in H-at, .iiitmns, 10 rente per line A tilieral discount Is made tu persona advertising by the quarter, hall year, or year, aa follow*: w ml -* srsci occcnsn. B B "2 On* luch (or ti ÜBM thU ijp*) •*' fM 11* Two inch** - 7 lo| l-'> Tlire* inch**.. —1" 16. Utiarier column <.ur-*> iucho) 12;'A)| it >%lf column (or lOmch**) -Vi On*c*luoin OR 2rnt unit IIP pl*l for t>*for* lit ■•rtlon, -*cpt *" inirly rontr*-1- when h*lfy**rl> pnrmooi* m b|?ancp will <• rt^tlnd PdlltlOA' notice* • ••nti |w, lln r*rh ln**rtioo' !F tihio/ fr IN* th*n So c*nt*. 'lr-iiiio VftTirr, M u* •||(ori*icolumn*. lft r*nt f r 'ln*. ** i h ln*rtlon. The Cost, $85,000 for Doctor Bills. The majority of the committee Ap pointed to Audit the expenses Attend ing the illness, death and burial of the late President, have made a report claiming that Congress may justly and legally assume all the bills thev have passed upon and allowed, as allowances to the family of tho deceased President to cover extraordinary outlay occaaaion ed by public misfortune. After com plimenting a number of army and naval officers who were attentive to the com fort of the President during bis illness, the committee presented a bill and urge its passage appropriating the sum of $50,000 to Lucrelia R. Garfield, less any sum paid to the late President on account of bis salary a* President of the United States ; to Dr. Blisa, *25 000; to Drs. Agnew and Hamilton, each $15,- 000; to Dr. Reyburn, $lO 000; to I>r. lloynton, SIO,OOO ; to I>r. Susan Kdson, $10,000; to Wm. J. Crump. $3,000; to the Secretary of the Navy. $lO 882; to Wm. R. Spear (undertaker), $1,835 ; to C. T. Jones, of Elberen, $1,082, and to various merchants and other sums ranging from fifty cents to SI,OOO. The bill also provides for the promotion and retirement of Surgeon General Barnes and creates an additional officer in the medical corps of the army, and pro motes Joseph I. Woodward to that position. This provision of the bill is so manifestly irregular and novel, as to give a ludicious appearance to the re port. It is noticeable also that the Congressional funeral excursion to the tune of SB,OOO in which luneh, whisky cock tail*, champagne, cegart and glove* fig ured largely is not provided for in these expenditures. They were Already paid on a special bill, and therefore not needed on this general bill submitted by the committee. The excursion was an outrage upon decency and the com mittee has done the best they could to conceal tbe indecency troin the public eye. A minority of the committee re fused to concur, and give their reasons as follows : The undersigned members of the special committee authorized to audit certain expense* growing out of the sickneas and burial of tbe late Prewi dent Garfield, respectfully dis-ent from tbe report of tbe majority of the coin mittee for the following reasons: We do not object to the payment by tbe general government of the funeral ex penses of the Ute president, who w*s stricken down in tbe performance of his duties and because ol his occupying a public station. Our objection to the report of the committee grows out of the recommendation for payment for the services of the physicians and sur geons who attended tbe late president during his illness. The amounts re commended hy the majority of the committee are as follows: To Dr. I>. W. Bliaa, $25 000; to Drs. Agnew and Hamilton, sls 000 eaen ; to firs. Rey burn and Bornton. SIO,OOO, and to Mrs. Dr. Edison. SIO,OOO, miking a total for professional service* of SBS 000. In ad dition to this the committee recom mended the promotion of Drs. Barnes and Woodward with increased pay in accordance with their promoted rank. There was no evidenoe before the com mittee. ex parte or otherwise, tending to establish the character of the services rendered or tbe value of such services. Tbe undersigned were perfectly willing to concede that liberal compensation should be allowed to the physicians and surgeons, a compensation in excess even of what it waa possible for any of the medical attendants to have earned in ordinary practioe during the time. Bat the sums recommended to be paid by the majority of the com mittee are deemed by the undersigned to be ex oeaaive and out of pro|>ortion to the services. No witnesses were called, no evidence by affidavit or otherwise sab* mi tied upon which the committee oould base its findings. The conclusion reached by the majority of the commit tee waa therefore baaed upon such in formation aa had been derived from reading the newspapers, and doe# not differ in tbe least from that every gen tleman possesses who pays any atten tion to tbe news of tbe day. Tbe un dvriignrd krr of the opinion tliAt there was no extraordinary me,dical skill ex hibited in the treatment ol the esse, and nothing calling for an cxtraordi nary allowance for professional nervine* : but, while willing to be liberal, they oould not consent to the manner of payment recommended, nor to the ex travagance and wanton laviihment ol the public funda. The undesigned also respectfully protest ugainst that part of the report of the minority which recommends the promotion ol Surgeon General Itarnes to a major gen eral a rank and retirement thereunder, and to the recommendation for promo tion of Dr. Woodward from a major to a lieutenant colonel, with the rank and pay of the latter office. The under signed are of the opinion that this com mittee has no jurisdiction to make any recommendations with regard to the military establishment. The commit tee could only consider such matters a* were referred to them hy the resolution of the house. The resolution authorise ed us to audit certain expenses and not to recommend promotions in the nnli tnry service of the government. There is no precedent, so far as we have been able to learn, for congress assuming to pay for the services of physicisns at tending upon jiersons in civil positions, but in view ol the circumstances of the assault ujion the late president and of the great interest of the people in his recovery, the undersigned were willing that the government should assume to pay such sums for professional service* o*e. Today it produce* $150,000000 annual ly tnore than i needed lor the national expenditure. To that extent it impose* an unnecessary burden upon the pro ductive energies of the people. Or>vi ously, then, It i the immediate duty ol Congress to remove this excessive tax, in order that the remuneration of labor may be enhanced or that the market lor it may be enlarged t the time when it is threatened with restricted market* abroad lor iM product* and restricted employment at home. In reforming the tariff I would select first the raw | materials of industry and waste pro ducu as proj>er subjects to be tr*n •ormed to the free lit. This change will lead at once to the extension of many branches of busiues* and the es tablishment of many new avenuus for labor. No injury will be done to any existing interests, because on thee raw producis the Ireiglit is always sufficient to compensate for the difference of the rate ol wsgea pievailing in this country and in the countries Irom which these producis are imported. Manv of these raw materials are needed lor mixing with our materials, and indeed many branches of industry cannot besuccea* fully conducted without such admix ture. Kvery pound of foreign material thus imported will enable an additional quantity of our own materials to be used, and in this way the market for these materials and the area for the em ployment of labor will be greatly and steadily enlarged. The abolition of the duty on raw material* will then enable ua to make a corresponding reduction in the duties imposed on the manufac tured product* of which they are a component part. This reduction of duly on the manufactured product will lead to lower price*, which in their turn will produce a larger consumption, whereby tne area of employment will again be enlarged. Notably in thia class of re duction will be placed the manufacture* of cotton, wool, iron, steel, and many chemical products." Coi.oßi.tas AND COLD —A young girl deeply regretted that she waa so odor less and cold. Her face waa too white, and her bands and feet felt aa though the blood did not circulate. After one bottle of Hop Bitters had been taken aba waa tbe rosiest and healthiest girl in tbe town, with a vivacity and cheer fulness of mind gratifying to her friend*. Why They Object. When one read* the principles enun ciated in the inaugural address by Thomas Jefferson ho doe* not wonder thnt the Hamiltonian Republican party trie* to raise a cry against a Jefferson ian revival. What Mr. Jefferson then said tnay be hero given anil left to carry its own comment. Hi* memor able words were as follow ; "About to enter, fellow-citizens, on the excroie of duties which comprehend everything dear und valuable to you, it is proper that you should understand what I deem the essential principles of our government, and consequently those which ought to shape its administra tion. I will compress them within tbe narrowest compass they will bear, stat ing the general principle, but not all its limitations." "Equal and exact justice to all men, of whatever state or persuasion, religi ous or political; peace, commerce and honest friendship with all nations—en tangling alliances with none; the sup port of the State governments in all their rights as the most competent ad ministrations for our domestic concerns and tho surest bulwarks against anti republican tendencies; the preserva tion of the general government in it* whole oonsti'.utional vigor, us the sheet anchor of our peace at home and *a(el> abroad ; a jealous care of the right of election by the people—a mild and safe correction of ahunu* which are lopped by tho sword of revolution where peace able remedies are unprovided ; absolute acquiescence in the decisions of the ma jority, tho vital principle of republics, from which there is no appeal hut to force, the vital principle and immediate psrent of despotism ; a well disciplined militia, our best reliance in peace and tor the first moments of w*r till regu lars may relieve them ; the supremacy of the civil over the military authority ; economy in the public expense, tbl labor may be lightly burdened; tbe honest payment of our debts and sacred preservation of the public faith; en couragement of agriculture, and of com merce a* its handmaid : tbe diffusion of nhirmntion and the arraignment of all abuses at the bar of public reason ; free dom of religion : freedom of press; free dotn of person under tbe protection of ! Hie haicu cvrput, and the trial by juries impartially selected these principle* J toriu the bright constellation wlncti has j gone before us, and guided our step* | ihrough an age of revolution and refor | nation. The wisdom ol our sages arid j 'he blood of our heri>e* have been de | voted to their attainment. They should t> the creed of our political faith; tbe text of civil instruction ; the touchstone r>y which to try the oervireaof those we trust; snd should we wander from them in moments of error and alarm, let us Hasten to retrace our *te|*i and regain j the road which alone leada to peace, [ liberty and safety. lirpw*frr'n KtplamiUvn. lluTtl>r( Ptti Attorney General Brewster make* pompous proclamation that there is n< ixilitical purpose in tli* prosecution of the Sou Hi Carolina election officer* and srilh a greal flourish ol trumpet* direct* the prosecuting attorney* to "strike at ■ lie top, no matter wtio may be hit, I'nnocrai or Republican." Mr. Ilrew* ■r h* not much reputation to |o*e a* j a lawyer, hut he ought to bold hi* i character for purity ol motive and lion •-*iy of pur|o*e dear enough not to '•acillice it to the di-marid* ol tbe tin diclife prti*an*hip which characterise* the administration of which he la a member. To *up|*>*e that he i* ignor ant of the true purpoaeol the president in aingling out lor punishment alleged offenders against the federal election law* in one section of the country while •libera in other part* of the Union openly charged Willi line offences are l>erinitted to go unwhipt ol ju-tice, i* I to deny him the intelligence which one occupying hi* lofty nation i* presumed >o |MKWH. lie cannot help hut know l .at when the admihi*tralion employ* • let* clive* to lei ret out election fraud* in Buuth Carolina and hue* eminent legal talent to proeoule tboe who are charger! with committing them, while cloning it* eye* to the glaring and noto rious crime* against the hallut box com mitted in Indiana, New York and the attorney general'* own city of FhiUdel phia, it* pur|>o*e i* not to purity elec tion* or to vindicate the majesty ol offended law, but aimply and solely to persecute and terrorise a people who refuse to pronounce the shibboleth of the Republican party. The very l*ct that the attorney general thought it proper to declare that there i* no |mliti cal pur|>oae in the Mouth Carolina prose cution*, show* how well he understand* that there i* a popular suspicion that the motive of the admini*tration in in •muling and urging forward thoae prose cution* is not of a purely patriotic character. Hi* declaration on this point i* intended todi*aru> the suspicion of partiality and partisanship in the conduct of tbe administration in this matter. But it will fail of ita purpose because It is a fact 100 plain and palps hie to be successfully concealed, that the federal government is making no effort to punish ballot-stuffiing, repeat ing and intimidation of voters, or any other crime against tbe election laws, except in the southern state*. If the attorney general will send W. W. Ker and Dnlla* Banders to New York city and furnish them a oouple of keen detectivts be will soon base an oppnr tnnity of sending In tbe penitentiary some of the leaders of his own party on indictment* of a character similar to thoee now being tried in >outh Carolina. If be will goto the congressional library and open at random tbe report of the Wallace investigation of tbe conduct of elections in Pkiladelpbi* in 1878, be will find the names of any number of federal marshal- whom he knows to be repeaters, rounders and return-forger*. In lact be will bovc no difficulty in find ing employment lor Messrs. Ker and Sanders right Ml their own Uoora in Philadelphia if he means to prosecute offender* against the election laws with out regard to loeulity of party. Until tie deseclionalizea his campaign ugainal the ballol-stuffers, he will protest in vain that it has no political purpose. Actions speak louder even than the grandiloquent words of a vainglorious attorney general. —■- • Judge Hluek on Ireland. The great speech of Jeremiah 8. Black at the firattan centenary in Bal timore on Tuesday night has mudc a profound impression throughout the country, Ii was indeed a musterly pre. seututiori of the condition of Ireland. As to the duty of American people in t lie matter Judge Black struck the key note and thousands who have been in different to the struggles between the Irish ami their Knglish oppressors wilt, on reading this address, lie moved to the warmest sympathy for the persecu ted children of the (Jreeo Isle. Judge Black said ; "For seven centuries Ire land has worn the yoke of jazlitical bondage. The general notion is thai Kngland and Ireland are united king doms, but there is no real union, and there never was. They are pinned to gether with bayonets. Undoubletll. much of tbe present trouble is direrth cau-ed by the unnatural relations ex istmg between the millions whose la'-m cultivates the soil, and the landlords, small in number, but great in powei who stand ready to snatch away th. truils of it as soon as they are gathered You may say what you will about tbe sacred right of property—nobody be lieves in it more devoutly than I do. Concede that these landlords have a title which cannot now be questioned. Assume that the owner of property can rent it on the hardest terms he can exact—• ill the existence of that gigan tic monopoly, clothed with the privilege of desolating a country Mnd starving the industry of a people, is the saddest • act in the history of the human race. We must speak respectfully of Kngland. The vast wealth of our commerce makes it everybody's interest to stand well with her. Her armies circle ibeearih; her fl--eis cover every sea; the long | reach of ber diplomacy perplexes where I it doe* not control the councils of all other states. We cannot hut reinem '•er thai Chatham's language is our mother tongue, and tbe great name ol ! Hampden ranks only second to that ol Washington : nor can we forget lhal 1 the present monarch of that country is a queen whose personal virtues have a richer value than all the jewels in her , crown. But these ministerial tools ola greedy aristocracy, who have done and i are now doing all that in them lies to | oppre-s and wrong a people to whom •they owe protection—are they fit to govern! No, not live! If I had the ! voice of an 'angel trumpet tongued' I ! oould not stv any kind of force or violence, tor that is prohibit ed by the law of t>oth countries and by treaty stipulations. But you have ways well understood of giving innral com fort and material a'd which break no law. The most devoted adherent* ol j the British ministry ark now bulged that . the auceeas ol their Irish |milicv i more endangered by your opposition to it ' than by all other cause* put together. A land league merely Irish they can easily repress, but a le-gue with its root* on this sido of the Atlantic will grow to be a |*>wer, not merely forimda j ble but fatal to the ascendancy of the ; landlords. To mk thi* more inlelii I gible will require • brief look at the situation. The formation of the land league, or rather the assumption of it* present attitude, was a new era in the ! history of the contest. Agricultural laborer* resolved that they would not work for their enemies, and tenant* said they would voluntarily pay no rent without tbe distinct *s*urnce of some i ermanent substantial relief to llie country. Acting U|>on the precept of the early Christiana to l>e*r one anoth er'a burdens, they solemnly covenanted that each should be supported by the strength of all the rest. It was tbe grandest labor strike on record. The association was perfectly lawful. No criminal design waa ever imputed to it. Active assistance they would not render to their adversaries, hut passive obedi ence to tbe law they would yield when they must. Nevertheless, it spreads panic among lanriy well, and if our government snail not attempt to shirk out ol its |iuldic responsibilities the hope is area •unable one that some ol Us now here osy live to see Ireland 'redeemed, re generated and disenthralled."' In con elusion .Judge Black said that Ireland could not hope for complete indepen dence. These two islands would never be politically separated, and it was not certain that they ought to be. But Ireland should have local self govern went. A Cyclone. A destructive tornado paused over the northern part of Fayette county on Wednesday of last week, carrying death and the destruction of pro|>erty in lis track. The Ireaksof the cyclone weie lof incredible character. It traveled at the rate of a mile a minute iri a north erly direction, hut with many zigzags ami oscillations, leveling and destroy I ing every thing that came in contact with it. At Tennsville it leveled the Mennonite church, a handsome t.rn k building. A hoy wa blown from the ! back of a hore more than one hundred feel into the middle of a field, but was Unhurt. The horse was probably killed by flying scantling from the church. I The air KM filled with fly mg fence rails, part* of roofs, brick, timbers and debris of all kinds. Another building. • stone barn, was moved from its foundation several feet, and hardly a vestige was left of Mrs, Miller's cottage and or chards. Win Lyon's house KM reliev ed ol the porch as neatly as though taken off with a saw. Scantling and bricks were blown entirely through the nmlding of John Detwilar. John Hun daroff was lifted from his feet and car lied a long distance and impaled on a fence rail. Ilia injuries are fatal. At Lunlelridge, John Winegrove was hurl -1 ed from a wagon and badly bruised igainst trees. His horses were killed by falling timbers. He found his hou-e l ruins, and his Wife dead fifty feet from the house, with her babe clasped in her arms unhurt. The clothing ol his lour other children caught fire, and ! they were frightfully burned. Two, uged fen and thirteen, will die. A hall w s blown through a large distillery at Broad'ord. ruining the building, which I cost soOtmO. and spilling tic hundred barrels of whiskey. Three persons were killed outright and six fatally injured. An idea of the terrible force tbal so i eoropanted it may be imagined from the act that some of the long snd heavy sills or ground logs in the foun datton of Mr. Bundoitt's house were lilted info the air, carried several hun , dred yards and driven four feet end ways into the brow of a hill, where they : stuck out lever like until dug out, and from the circumstance that a brickbat j was carried from the Disciples' Church for two hundred yards and deeply im tfedded in the side of Mr. Lyon's frame •iwelling. The brick did not shatter and spit the weather toarding, but en tered it so as to make • clencut aper ture, at if hurled from a cat -putt. Tin Ohio Ap|Kiriiomuent bill, which has just become a law, gives the K-|>uti ; I tea us hlleen and the Democrats sic Congressional districts. This is nioder ate, all thing* considered. The Kepub lican Legislature ol Ohio might ha*e done worse. But there is one thing to be said of these gerrymandering appor tionments: The |>eople frequently vote in the orqiosiie way from which the makers of the districts intended. The existing Congressional apportionment of Pennsylvania was made to give the Democrats seven of the twenty seven districts, and the ibing has worked that way ordinarily, the present Democratic representation m Congress being eight, or one more than the |>arty allotment. But in 1874 the tide of op|ositHin rose o high as to sweep sway the gerry mandera and send to Congress a majori ty of I>emocrats from Pennsylvania. Subsequently some of the strongest Re publican districts have been carried by |4>pular Democrats. Unless the present Congress mends iu ways the Ohio sp poruonment will not be of much avail against the popular wrath. A Part Worth Knowing. All of you and everybody should know that the heavy stock of men's and boy't clothing, hoots and shoes, and ladies' shoes at the Great Boston Cloth ing House just opened in Keynolda' block. Allegheny street Rellefonie, Pa., are the latest styles and best patterns ; made up at their headquarters in Roe ton,especially for the Rellefonie Branch. This is a fact, worth knowing. R-mem ber the place—we mean the Boston Clothing House in Reynolds' block op posite the Brockerboff House, Allegheny street Bellelonte, Pa. The cheapest place in the world to buy clothing, boots and shoos. oo)7-2t "ISEE HI VET' Storm. r jp II E GIIE A T BEE HIVE ONE PRICE STORES, HKJ.LRPONTK, PA. SPRING & SUMMER 1882. tirand IHxplay of an Entire Xew Stock of ftooflu at I'ricen that Defy Competition. There hating hern *ueh an unsettled feeling among Importers and Mauujarturert i/ late t ct hare been ttprriaUy Hearting in the purchase of our IST E W STOCK Having bun connected ie\th a Large Whole eale liunnett /or manv yeari in A'ev York giret li an advantage over many othere in the purchase oj (Joode. Having iratrhed unth an triple eye every opportunity and whenever a cvncesticm hoe been offered >ee hart taken advantage o/ it and pitehed in. Ily marking every article in plain figure. j, and at uniform percentage, above eott, our rut tamer t aluayt derive the benefit of every bargain that we obtain. EVERY DEPARTMEST IS SOW COMPLETE DRESS GOODS, SILKS, PRINTS —AM>— DOMESTICS. HOSIKRY, NOTIONS Jt TRIM MINGS, LINENS, WHITE GOODS & LACES, WOORBTED A EMBROIDERIES, SHOES, CARPETS, OIL CLOTHS A MATTINGS, GENTS FURNISHING GOODS, MERCHANT TAILORING. Permit u# to offer think* to our many pa tron* for the confidence man Heated by them In our mod# of doing btwineae. By .ticking to the ONE PRICE and no mUrepreeeeUUoa plan of offering oar good* to the public, we hope to merit an lacreaaed continuance of tbeir pa tronage. Very reepectfally your*, GOLDSMITH * BROTHER. New York Office, \ 97 Frank!! a e / 17-Am