Sht Ctnto gtwoaal ♦ - ■ DELLEPONTE, PA. Tk Ltrgnt, Cheapest and Bast Paper PUBLISHED IN CKNTKB COUNTY. Christmas Politics. Chsuncey F. Black In Lauruler Intelllgoncar. Tho gospel of Christ was iudecd tho first proclamation of pure democracy on the earth. It was good will to men —to all men of every grade ami con dition. Translated into politics tliut means that all men should be equal before the law as they are equal be fore God ; equal not merely in their rights to life and limb, but in their right to labor as they seo fit, and to enjoy the fruits of their own endeavors. The Sermon on the Mount, and the Declaration of American I ndependence contain the same self-evident truths. But they have had a hard and a long struggle to get themselves placed on the human statute book, and to be kept there after they were enacted. "Eternal vigilance is the price of lib erty." We make a little advance, and then, if wo relax our efforts in the least, we straightway lose more than we had gained. Ambition, greed, the love of dominion, and tho lust of money unearned, never sleep. It is not within the scope of an urticlc like this to sketch this struggle, or even to allude to any of its incidents beyond the limits of our own fortunate coun try. But what have we seen here ? Thomas JefTerson was the great apostle of human liberty on this con tinent. He proposed to start all men in tho race of life upon a footing of perfect equality ; and to give no man any illegal advantage over another. In Virgiuia he broke down the estab lished church; repealed the law of primogeniture and of entails; reduced the government to a pure democracy ; ! and would, if he could, have abolished negro slavery, concerning the conse quences of which to his own raw he trembled, when he thought of the jus tice of God. lie was also the projector of a system df popular education, which was far in advance of the times in which he lived, and wo beg the young reader to remember the fact when he hears some brawling dema gogue claiming the credit of the com mon school system for a party which was born yesterday, and was born then only to take up the cause of the few against the many where Thomas Jeffer son's ancient enemies were forced to drop it. But Mr. Jefferson's great work of "good will to men," did not stop there. Virginia was free —free of the hoary abuses of monarchy ami aristocracy— and his declaration of independence having been sustained by arms, the colonies were independent states. But now arose an enemy more dangerous than the British crown beyond seas had ever been. It was new and press ing, subtle and insidious. It came in the guise of patriotism and lured the people by promises of national power nnd glorv. The party of which Alex ander Hamilton was then the head would have extinguished the States and set up for a general government a practical monarch "on the British models." Failing in that, they have ever since beeu endeavoring to con strue away the constitution which our wise forefathers gave us, and to estab lish what they call "a strong govern ment," with no limitations but'the pleasure or necessities of the adminis tration. They wanted debts, mono polies, standing armies, class distinc- j tions, splendor and confusion. They assaulted the constitution with their impudent doctrine of "implied pow ers;" they undermind it by corrup tion, and would have overthrown it by fraud and force had been aide. But Mr. Jefferson founded a great party to protect and defend the con stitution, and he led it with singular prudence and devotion until the feder alists were turned out of power, neck and heels, in 1800. His memorable and glorious administration, and the administrations of his democratic suc cessors, constituted the golden age of the republic. The party which Mr. Jefferson founded and inspired, and which he trusted would stand through all the ages like a wall of fire around the free institutions of America, re mains to-day what it was then. Its principles are unaltered. It says the federal government must lie adminis tered according to the plain letter of the written charter. Huch a govern ment as the administrations of Jeffer son and his disciples demonstrated, is pure, simple and inexpensive. It pro tects all while it harms none. Its blessings encompass us like sunshine, its burdens are unfelt. It creates no monopoly. The power of taxation is used only to support the government, and to provide for the "few objects" of federal care, prescribed in the writ ten constitution. It cannot be em ployed to transfer the proceeds of one man's labor to another; or to exact tribute from one class of citizens in order to enrich another. These are the beneficent doctrines of democracy. The political philosophy of Jefferson is but the morality of the New Testa ment applied to the Htate—the golden rule in public affairs —under its blessed •way tne people eat the bread they bavb earned ; it cannot be snatched from the weary hands of labor to fill the overflowing storehouses of wealth and monopoly. Kiches and poverty stand upon the same plane. No man { has a special license to sell dearer or j to charge more for the same service than another. The man rules nnd the man is protected in nil his natural rights aud dignity, nnd not the acci dent of birth or povorty. When de mocracy professes to be aught hut this, which it was at the beginning, ami must bo forever, it is spurious—an im pudent fraud aud hypocritical sham, devised, in nine cases out of ten, by the devil and the federalist in some dark conjunction of their wicked powers. JAY GOULD. SOMETIIINQ ABOUT THE RAII.WAY II AO NATE AS lIK AI'i'RAKEO IN BOSTON. Imagine a mite of a man, says a Boston writer, listless and shaken in appearance, weighing but little over oue hundred pounds, with uo parti cularly intelligent expression, and ih fact with hardly a manifestation of any kind of power or force in his whole showing. Physically, indeed, he is weak, ami it is said of himself and another distinguished New York capitalist that they have hut one lung between them. Air. Gould came into the New York and New England meeting and took his seat upon a trout settee, near the platform. He slouch ed down upon the bench so that his head rested upon the rail of the settee hack, and he entered into the proceed ings very much, a* a stunted farmer's boy is wont to do in a country church, so far as position and apparent interest in the exercises are concerned. Dur ing the routine he was thus partially hidden from many would-be inspectors who were peering anxiously in his di rection, his neighbors on either hand overtopping and outbulking him. When the formal business was over and speeches were ill order, cries of "Gould ! Gould !" filled the hall, and the little great man worked himself into a standing position. If he hnd been a country bumpkin, essaying a first speech in tho villiago lyceum, he must nave been laughed at as lie stood there. His face was wreathed in sini pers, ami his whole manner was an exaggerated simper. When lie, at last, did *|>eak, bis utterance was la bored and hesitating ami still simper ing, his voice light and with no taking quality, and there was not a sympa thetic or winning feature about him. Involuntarily his critics —viewing him for the fir.-t time—suid to themselves: "That is not the migbtv Gould of the stock exchange; the dictator, almost absolute, of railroads worth 8 H 9,000,- 000!" Yet this was, indeed, the very man, this slight built apparent body ot weak ness, of forty-five years continuance. His reply to ihe calls of the assemblage was, so far as his words were concerned: "I will make you a speech, gentlemen, after our fir.-t dividend is declared." He will never keep his word, what ever turns ; for he can no more make 1 a speech, than he can weigh a ton. The meeting over, tho company snun-; tered and loitered about exchanging words before getting upon the street again. This was the golden opportu nity improved upon by ninny to get a good look at Gould. He apj>eared nervous ami watchful regarding the close approach to himself of a stranger, as though not entirely free from ap prehension that, even in such a place and surrounded by friends, some enemy might attack him. It is said thatl since the attack was made upon him , some time ago he had never appeared abroad without the company of a "striker," who would protect him if danger threatened, and lie would cer tainly need some such helper if at tacked, cA-en though, as is probably the cae, lie is no degree of a coward physically. 8o much for the personal appear ance of a man who made his first en try into New York city during the crystal palace exhibition, ami who, until the year 1889, had ucver been reckoned other than |x>or. True, he was a mere hoy at that first visit, and ail his hopes and expectations for the fnture were centered in a contrivance which he carried in a mahogany box under his arm, ami prised inordinately —a wo nderful mousetrap, that was all. His mousetrap brought him nothing but trouble, and it turned, as it has turned one thousand times even in New York, that a mousetrap, even though it be a wonderful affair, is of no account unless it be in the right hands. These were not the traps which Gould was best fitted to manipulate. Mr. Gould is now forty-five years old, and his friends apparently admire the statement when they say he has made for himself $1,000,000 for every year he has lived in the world. They probably underrate him in this direc tion, and his solid individual wealth is, without doubt, greater thsn these figures would represent. But on earth there is probably no harder worker, no greater slave to a fortune, no more persistent follower of distiny, than this same Jay Gould. In business affaire he is an abnormal development of humanity, and all his manipulations are strokes of genius. However, it does not now appear that this sort of thing is to die with him, for he has a son reported to be a greater genius than his father, in the same directions. The lav and the Mormons. The stringent bills of Mr. Willeta to reorganize the territory of Utah, and to secure honest trials for bigamy indicate a nenewal of the attempt to suppress Mormon polygamy whicn has been so often foiled. The late Presi dent Garfield consulted with Mr. Wiliets upon these bills,and approved them, and thero i* an evident rcvivul of interest in the Huhject, which given peculiar timeliness to the views of Senator Edmunds in tho January number of Harper's magazine. in the Senator's opinion there in an irre pressible conflict between this aspect of Mormouism und the social and po litical systems of the rest of the coun try. The object of the Mormons is to maintain their political supremacy in Utah und the neighboring territories, and to favor polygamy. The present population of Utah is 143,963, more than 73,(KM) of which number arc |er sons under age. The actual number of plural marriages it is impossible to ascertain, but in 1 Mtj it was estimated to he a third of the married malm. 1 Mural marriage is a crime under the United States law, and in the eve of that law the Mormons, who hold higafuy to he a divine institution, are a baud of criminals associated to defy the authority of the United States. The government has endeavored to assert its authority. Hut to impannel a jury in Utah without a Mormon is almost impossible, and it is equally im possible to prove both marriages, as the "sealing" to "saints" is done with the utmost secrecy. Hut Mr. Ed mund* is of opinion that, with suita ble legislation and a vigorous execu tion of the laws, the practice of poly gamy might he broken up within a few years, and evcu with existing laws and a persistent determination the evil would succumb. If the people of the Uuited States sinccrelv wish to extir pate it, the task would be easily ac complished by legal and |>eaccful means. All aid by appropriation of land should he refused to the Mormon body, aud, if necessary, the territory might be annexed to udjoining terri tories, to merge and destroy the Mor mon political ascendency. This is a different view from that of those who suppose that a vigorous at tempt to suppress polygamy would be followed by a long and desperate war, requiring upon the side of the govern ment un army of not less than 150,- 000 men, and ending doubtfully and in the desolation of the interior of the continent. If there were any reason* to supjtose this to l>e true, nothing ' would l>e more evident than that the United State* should repeal the statute ngnin-t bigamy, or deal at any cost with criminals who defy its authority. The hills introduced by Mr. Willeu open the whole question, ali the dis cus-ion should close only with the adoption of some positive policy to In* rigorously enforced. The supreme court has held that the plea of religi on* institution in the eaeo| bigamy is not valid, and it could hardly have bold diffidently. Tbn qontion ia not one of those which decide themselves by delay. A* it stands, it is rfiinply a question of the power of the govern- j merit to enforce olx-diencw to the Inw. From F' t>s!*r Nofelhljf. Marvel* of the Hitman Hotlr, While the gastric jucc ha* a mild, bland, sweetish taste, it poasemei the power of dissolving the hardent food that can he swallowed. It ha* no in llucnee whatever on the soft and deli cate fibre* of the living stomach, nor upon the living hand, hut at the mo ment of death it begin* to eat them away with the power of the strongest acid*. There i* dut on sea, on land, in the valley and on the mountain top; there is dust always and everywhere; the atmosphere is full of it; it penetrates the noisome dungeon, and visit* the deepest, darkest caves of the earth ; no palace door can shut it out, no drawer so secret a* to escape it* presence; every breath of wind dashes it upon the open eye, yet that eye is not blind ed, liecause tinder the eye-lid there is incessantly emptying itself n fountain of the blandest fluid in nature, which spreads itself over the surface of the eye at every winking and washes every atom away. —Hut this liquid, so mild and so well adapted to the eye, itself ha* some acridity, which, under certain circumstances, tiecomes so de cided as to be scalding to the skin,and would rot away the eye lids, were it not that along the edges of them are little oil manufactories, which spread over their surface a coating as imper vious to the liquids necessary for keep ing the eye-lids clean as the best var nish is impervious to water. The breath which leaves the lungs has been so perfectly divested of its life-giving properties, that to re breathe it unmixed with other air the moment it escapes from the mouth, would cause immediate death by suffo cation while if it hovered above us, more or less destructive influence over health and life would be occasioned. Hut it is made of a nature so much lighter than the common air, that the instant it escapes the lips and nostrils it ascends to the higher regions above the breathing point, there to be recti fied, renovated and sent back again, replete with purity and life. How rapidly it ascends is fully exhibited every frosty morning. Hut, foul and deadly as the expired air is, Nature, wisely economical in all her works and ways, turns it to good account, its outward passage through the organs of the voice mak ing of it the whispers of love, the soft words of affection, the tender tones of human sympathy, the sweetest strains of ravishing music, the persuasive elo quence of the finished orator. If a well-made man be extended on the ground, his arms at right angle* with the body, a circle making the navel the centre will just take in tbo head, the finger ends and the feet. The distance from top to toe is pre cisely the same a* that between the tips of the fingers when the arms are extended. The length of the body is just six times that of the foot, while the distance from the edge of the hair on the forehead to the edge of the chin is juc tenth the length of the whole s® ire. Of the sixty-two primary elements known in nature, only eighteen are known in the human body, and of these seven are metallic. Iron is found in the blood, phosphorus in the brain, limestone in the bile, liinc in bones and dust und ashes in all. Not only these eighteen human elements, but the whole sixty-two of which the universe is made, have their essential basis in the four substances of oxygen, nitrogen and carbon, representing the more familiar uuincs of fire, water, saltpetre and charcoal. Aud such is man, tho lord of earth !—a spark of fire, a drop of water, a grain of pow der, un atom of charcoal. FI'TCRE OF TIIE I'AtTFIC STATES. The San Francisco Jiulletin says: There is one railroad from the Fast to ' this coast now in operation—the Cen tral and Union Pacific. There will he a second in operation this year, known as the Atchison, Topeka ami Santa Fee, also the Southern Pacific. A syndicate has taken hold of the Northern Pacific, and it is confidently predicted that that line will be com pleted in the near future. The gov ernment of (Jaunda has another road on hand running on a line farther north than the Northern Pacific. It i* in a large sense hound politically to carry out the project. The road across Mexico, known as the Tehuan tepee route, is being rapidly pushed forward. I)c LessefM, by the aid of foreign capital principally, i* aliout to commence work on the Punama canal. There is a strong movement among our jeop]c. headed by General Grant, to construct nnother ship canal further north byway of Nicaragua. There i*. finally, the old route round tape Horn used by the clipper. We have here four miles of railroad in addition to the one we have now in operation, in various stages of comple tion, running west, and one canal, with a chance of two. The outlook nt this moment is that most, if not ail of three projects w ill be completed within the next ten years. One, the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe con-, neclion, will go into operation iu a week or two. It is not |s>s-ihle at this moment to form anything but a very loose estimate a* to what all these lines of communication will cost. In a rough way it may he said that Pl,- • 000,(M)Q,lM)ii will not cover the <>ul!uv on uil of tbctn. This vast sum of muii- j ey i- to lie invested to enable pa--en- ! g'T* and freight from the Atlantic to reach the Pacific. One of the-c lines —the Southern Pacific, extending to j the Gulf of Mexico—will give us a; short route to Europe. All the rail road ami steamboat projections of the epoch are east and west. Them is no development, of this kind north and south —that is probably finished for the present. Fast and west i< the true world movement. Put what is going to be the result of , all these railroads, canals and water ways heading this wny? The great development of the next ten years will be in what may lie called the north west. The march of immigration is now obliquely in that direction, found ing States as it advances. California, Oregon, Washington Territory ami Alaska are about to receive immense accessions to their population. There is not, as a matter of fact, anywhere else to go. Texas is filling up too rapidly for emigrants who have little mom capital than brawnv arms. New Mexico will never be able to support a large population. To the great northwest they must come. There is to lie the limit of the movement to the west. The railroads that arc in ope ration and projected, the canals and waterways that are to be constructed are intended to transact the business of the coming millions. There are now much more than one million peo ple on the shores of the Pacific. There are men in the prime of life who will live to see ten millions in the same regions. The Itoad to Fartnne. The elder Vanderbilt, shrewd old Commodore that he was, once put the questions, "llow can the world know a man has a good article unless he adver tises possession of it," There is a world of meaning in those words, which a live business man will not fail to appreci ate. That veteran showman nnti man ager, P. T. Barnum, has asserted that "the road to fortune is through prin ter's ink." Certain it is that when A. T. Btewart, the great dry goods king, said : "Frequent and constant adver tising brought me all I own," that the truth and nothing but the truth was told. Thete aro several now well known firms in Chicago that have come to the front in remarkably short order through jersistagfr and judicious advertising. Thev mOßtained a stea dy hammering within sound of the public ear through the medium of the press until attention was directed to them, aud an increase of business csme. Although conservative man that he was, the millionaire Astor, of New York, was forced to admit that "success depends upon a liberal pat ronage of printing office." AS ARCTIC HTORV. In the spring of 1840 a whaling ves sel sailed from the port of Loudon, upon a voyage to the Polar Boas. Nothing material occurred until their arrival in those solitary regions, when it became the duty of the crew to keep a perpetual look-out u(ton the horizou in search of fish. Whilst thus occupied it was fancied |>y one of the seamen that a sail wits discernible, as far to the northward as the eye could reach. As the course of the whaler was tow ard the supposed vessel, a mast gradu ally bccume distinguishable amidst the mountains of ice, which appeared to abound in the sea. It was now mid summer, and in the afternoon unusual ly calm, whilst the whaler gradually oeared the object in view, the supposi tion being that it was a vessel engag ed in operating upon the blubber in a hay, which would opeu to the view upon approaching nearer to the ice. Upon arriving however it became dear that the vessel wo* a wreck cm bedded in the ice, and could only be approached by a !x>at. This having been lowered, the cuptain and several of the seamen landed upon the ice and proceeded to the vessel, which proved to Ik? a brig. The sails were furled, very little appeared upon deck, and all the arrangements were those of a vessel laid up for a long time. De scending to the cabin, the first object that was seen was a large Newfound land dog coiled upon a mat, apparent !ly asleep. Upon touching the animal it was found to be dead and the body frozen to the hardness of a stone. En tering the cabin was next seen a young lady seated at a table; her eyes were open, ami gazing with a mild ami steadfast expression upon the new corners to that solitary spot. She wa* dead ami in that apparently resigned and religious attitude had frozen to death. Beside her was a young man, who it np|x-arcd was the brother of the lady ami commander of the brig. He, too, was dead, but was sitting at the tabl", and before him lay a sheet of paper, upou which was written the fol lowing words: "Our cook has endea vor- d, since yesterday morning, to to light a fire but in vain; ail is now over." At the other side of the cabin stood Cfxik, with a flint and steel iu his hand, frozen to a statue, in the vain endeav or to procure that fire which alone ••ould save hirn and hi* companions ; from the cold arrus of death. Jfhe -uperstitious-terrors of the seidnan ! now hurried the captain away from the wreck, the log-book alone being brought away; and from this it ap [w arid that the ill-fated vessel belong ed to the port of London, and had sailed fur the Arctic regions more than fourteen years before. A Sad (*o. ikih- a ntuTirct. WAStitaorox cm msr HSR CHRISTMAS. In Washington on Monday evening a rather unusual arrest for drunken ness was made by the officers of tho Fifth precinct. A young and attrac tive girl, about eighteen years of age, dresses I in neat hut elegant style, was found in the early hours of the evening in the Smithsonian grounds,surround ed by a gang of roughs. They bail found her in the street* under the in fluence of liquor, and had decoyed her to a lonely s|ot to rob her ot the jew elry which she wore in profusion, and perhap* with other designs. They were interrupted by the arrival of the officers, and took to their becls. The young lady was taken in charge aud conveyed to the station. It was found that she was no common character, and her face, of more than ordinary beauty, showed no traces of a fast life. The handsome furlined circular which she wore was stained with the mud of the streets, where she bad fallen in her staggering progress. A costly hat j of the latest design was crushed and battered almost beyond recognition. Her dress, which was of a lovely shade of empress cloth, and her well selccted jewelry and the other details of her toilet, evinced a refined and well-bred taste. From what could be gathered from her incoherent and dis jointed talk it was evident that she was a person of education and accus tomed to good society. When she re alizes! her situation bu6 began to cry J bitterly and call for her mother. It was ascertained that she had left her home in the upper part of the city (tho West End) early in the day to make a call at the house of a friend. While there she lunched and partook rather freely of Christmas egg-nogg. The liquor did not begin to have its full effect until shestarted for her home early in the evening. She staggered along the streets, anil while in this condition and almost unconscious she fell into the hands of the rough*, with the results above mentioned. HPS pa rents in their elegant home were iguo rant of the terrible fate which had be fallen their loved daughter. This in cident is a striking illustration of some phases of social lite in the city. Two LoTera Who Laagh. *r OrlmaM la th IxmhralD* OMrtor Joaoutj' The talk of the town is an elopement that proved to be a "Comody of Er rors.' A rich old Creole opposed the marriage of his only daughter to a poor artist. One evening there was a carriage drawn cautiously up to the corner of tho grand boulevard Es planade. There was an air of mys tery in its movements. The driver looked around and then apparently, from Borne signal, fixed hi* eye* at the window of a mansion very Jittle di taut from bin baiting place. A female form cloaked and veiled, threw open the casement, at the same bidding the driver to advance, He did ao, and when the carriage HUMK 1 immediately at tbe door, beneath the lighted win dow, a tall and handsome man jump ed out ofthe vehicle and entered the bouse. bhortlv after thin two cloaked figure* passed hurriedly down the steps of the principal entrant and has tily entered the carriage, cloaed the door, and requested the driver to •peed like lightning." An old gen tleman, the proprietor ofthe mansion and the father of the artist's inamorata wan a spectator of the whole affair and gliding aoftly from a private door, mounted the rumble of the carriage and found himself whirled 011 the road to Milnburg, the lake port ofthe Mo bile packet. The old fellow had caught them. The lover* were in the carriage, hut he was on the box. On rattled the carriage to the steam bort landing. Down jurnjK-d the father and opened the door. What did he see? Could it be! es, it was his own hostler and his daughter's maid ! The affrighted servants deaeended from tbe carriage, and in an agony which was so exouis itly comic that the disappointed pater fainilias could not refrain from unit ing, fell on their knees ami begged forgiveuess. The prevailing mania for elopement had seized them. Seeing a carriage before the door, and being utider orders from the millionaire to watch tbe artist s movements, tbev thought to thwart the elopement of their mistress by using the artist's carriage for their own. Meanwhile the artist and the lady were being married ut the house of a friend. "HOME, SWEET HOME."— In the spring of 1863 two great armies weio encamped on either side of the llap pahaoock river, one dressed in hJue and the other in gray. As the twilight fell, the bandson the Union side began to play "The Ktar Spangled Manner" and "Kally Bound the Flag," and that challenge of music was taken up on the other side, and they responded with "The Bonnie Blue" Flag" and "Away Down in Dixie," It was borne in upon the soul of a single soldier in one of these hands of music to begin a sweeter and more tender air, and slowly as he played it they joined in a sort ol chorus of all the instruments upon the Union side until finally a great and mighty chorus swelled up and down the army—"Home, Street Home." When they had finished the re was no challenge yonder, for every hand upon thai further shore had taken up the lovely air so attuned to all that is holiest and dearest, and one great chorus of the two great hosts weut up to God ; ami when they had finished, from the boys in gray came a chal lenge, "Three cbeen for home!" and as they went resounding through the skies from both sides of the river, "something upon the soldiers' cheeks washed oft the stains of powder."—A*. )*. Met hod i*l. < M.l> IVERS.—Several YEAR* In-fore the war a young man came to little Ilock and fell desperately in love with a young lady. The girl's parents were rich. The young man wa poor. A union wi impossible. The girl proved and the young man implored, hut the ruthless parents remained firm. The young man went away. The war came on. The parents of the girl died. Her unele squandered the estate. The other day the lover came hack nnd inquired for the young lady. Age and poverty had visited her." but she hail remained true. They met nod embraced. "You were away so verv long." she said, leaning her tired head on his shoulder. "But you won't leave me again. Those who kept us apart are sleeping now.'' "I will never leave my brave darling. I have been trying for years to see you." But they didn't marry. The mau got her to wash six shirts for him. ami ran away without paying the bill.— Lilt! Rock (iairiit. WHY THE WIJ*TER WILL BEOPEX. —The following from the Alleutown fJirontWe settles the question as to tho character of the approaching winter : "John B. Oeehr, the veteran hank boss of the !>>high Canal in this section, feels satisfied that wc are to have an open winter. The reason which the Captain gircs for this assertion is that the muskrats are building their winter quarters abore water. In passing along at Chain Dam and Hope's Lock, the other day, the Captain observed a dosen or more muskral huts built on stumps lying in the Lehigh river, the huts being above the water level. last year not a muskrat hut was observed in the Lehigh river and the winter was a very severe one. A beautiful thought in connection with growing old was called out by a discussion as to which is the happiest season in human life. The derision was left to an old man of 80. Point ing to a neighboring grove be said: \\ ben vernal aire call forth the first birds and yonder trees are covered with blossoms, I say bow beautiful spring is; when summer clothes them with rich foliage and the birds sing in the branches, I sav how beautiful summer is; when they are loaded with fruit or bright with hues fo early frost 1 think how beautiful autum is; bat* in serene winter, when there is neither verdure nor fruit, I look through the leafless boughs as I could never before, and 1 see the stars shine."