Centre Democrat. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, January 08, 1880, Image 1
fPje Centre lemnrmi SIIKiKRT A FORSTEH, Editors. VOL. fhc (Stntre JPmomit Term* >L SO P er Annum, in Advance. 5 T SHUCERT and R. H. FORSTER, Editora. Thursday Morning, January 8, 1880. fnntre County Democratic Oom- Cen mitteo— lßßo. xinm. r. o. <nntir>. „>!• " William OalbraiUt It-lUfuuU-. *"! S.' W...W. C. H-lnln 8.-ll*fbt. Yf NV William Ilarpnr Helleionte. ._, ari Frank K Hilda Mllaabur*. " if. I' •' MrDonnnll .Vnionvtlte. K J !'...A J Gardner.. II ward. I titj uri". c. (1. Ilerlinger .Plilli|*btirg. L"m ....• II Krlfanjder Villi,elm. v V " b ; m Ulrlah Stove? ..Belle!.,nte. j„. A. McClaln MUeal>ur||. J"*© ""'.'....Wlltlam tlepide Cine Glenn. r ,| r .' „ David Delong ll,.ward. , H. I' ttan'l llriebellm... State College .. p t). M SUeeta... .StoruiatowD. iiretc L. M. Kndiel Spring Mill.. ,oz," tle,,rge Kel.ter Aar„nal.iirg. Haifa, £><"> Ward Slormatown. Samuel Ifttili-r Hoal.t-urg, I „ liar Id TanjnT Howard. 11, i it. '!• O.l'hru.ilater .Martha. . ! W. It. Gardner lllam hard. M „ a'""'.'.'.'. di'li" Un>. Jr............Wa1ker. M,|,< Sain'] K. Faiiat Millhoiin. li. W. Hiioilutrger Fillmore. W. F Smith Mlllhelm. Filer's' I' U. F. I.ua.- .Centre Hall. '\T JI O. W S(Muigler .... TtlvoM villi,. William Cnllen ....!'hlli|hnrg. a. „ Shoe John G Snow Slu.o. E. C. W.md Belief,,ule. T,, v |,,r... Samuel Hoover Fowler. J.S. Frederick* Fleming. HVW-r Samuel Decker Zlon. tV.rth 0. R. William". Fort Matilda. : J. L. SFANtiI.ER, Chairman. Faavk K. Biatr. Secretary. YESTERDAY was the day for the I meeting of the Maine legislature. THE Jewell City (Kansas) liepubli- ; ran favors the nomination of Don Cameron as the Republican candidate f.r President. Don is a rising young man. and we trust sufficiently liberal to make his boom profitable to Broth er Brown, even if Don himself is doomed to " tarry at Jericho until his ! beard grows." lti'MOßa are agaiu rife of au inten teutiou on the part of Governor Hoyt to call an extra session of the legis lative this winter. We trust these rumors are unfounded, though there cui he HO. doubt that certain puliti- I cians of Philadelphia, and perhaps of Allegheny, through selfish motives, are doing all they can to persuade the Governor ngaiust his better judgment that an extra session is necessary. Orr. friend Eichboltz, of the North umberland County Democrat, has as sociated Will. L. Detfart and George G. Frysiuger with him in the publica tion of that excellent newspaper, un der the firm name of Eichholtz & Co. We wish the new firm unbounded success, and know they will deserve it by hard work. The, Democrat is a journal that should receive the sup port of every member of the jiarty in Northumberland county. THE news comes from Indiana and Kansas that the emigrating negroes are suffering with hunger and are in great distress. This unfortunate and credu lous race whose sufferings excite the comniisseration of all kindly disposed people may be poor in the South, but they are infinitely better off than they are or can be iu the States to which they have been seduced by the lying promises of the human brutes who in veigled them into coming north. They are now anxious to return to their old homes, and many are pressing through trouble and great sufferings to escape the miserable doom so wan tonly brought upon them by their northern advisers. Is General Grant's trip through Siuth Carolina he observed, an ex ehange remarks, the blackened chim ney of a half burnt house and said: "That is one of General Sherman's Jnouuinents." To this pointed rebuke of the Shermnn method of making *ar he added: "There was but one pri vate house burned by my orders dur ing the war and that was one where *ater was refused to wounded sol "liers. Iu all my campaigns around Richmond there was not a single house burned except by accident or in viola lion of orders." This attack on Gen eral Sherman, the brother of Grant's Principal rival to the Presidency, has caused considerable comment in Washington. In criticizing General Sherman's course Grant indirectly called the attention of the Southern people to the opposite course pursued by himself. "KMUAL AND EXACT JUSTICE TO ALL MEN, OF WHATEVER STATE ok PERSUASION, RELIGIOUS OH POLITICAL."-J<ffw,„n The Unwritten Law of the Re public. The extraordinary and sturlliug action of the Republican State Com mittee in fixiug an earlier date for the holding of their State Convention than was ever before known in the history of the Republican party, has at last borne legitimate fruit. For a little while after the edict of Donald Caiuerou had been pro claimed through the happy medium of the State Committee the whole organization stood aghast. The par ty press was paralyzed and silent from sheer astonishment. Party leaders held their breath at this new and unparalleled assumption of au thority on the part of the heir of the ruliug family, and faintly wondered what the next move upon the political chess-board would lie. But now a marked and wholesome reaction has taken place. Protests loud and deep well up from editorial breasts and statesmen who were not consulted at the crucial moment now indulge in Language which, if not strictly parlia mentary, has at toast the merit of frankness. All at once it is discover ed that the precipitate action of the State Committee under the spur of the clau Cameron is hut a thinly dis guised spurt of the third-termers, and is intended to open the Hood-gates of Grantisraall over the country. Penn sylvania Republicans are to follow the nodding plume of the highland chief as he puts his lance at rest, ready to do battle for the favorite against the field. Now, it is apparent for the first time that the nomination of Gen. Grant for the third time would he a crime and in direct violation of the "Unwritten law of the republic." But where was the ready and powerful I [ten of M'Pherwon while the conspiracy j of which he now so bitterly complains was being consummated under the very shadow of the I'res* office? I Where was the saintly, bibulous Lear : while the machinery of his party was being prostituted to pander to the ani | bition of one man ? Why did he not sound the note of alarm before the chains were riveted and his denuncia tion futile? It will not do now for I these carpct-knights to parade their | virtue before the world, when they were passive if not active participants ;in the outrage which they now so j loudly condemn. It is of no avail for ! them now to go hack to the historic j traditions of the past and exhume the patriotic warnings of the fathers of the republic. The haughty young leader cares nothing for the prophetic words of Washington and Jackson. He will not pause to make himself ac quainted with "the unwritten law of the republic." Mcl'herson may rant and I/'iir may bluster, but the work so carefully mapped out for the con vention will be conscientiously and servilely completed. Thcu for the sake of "harmony" the discordant ele ments will be brought iuto subjection. McPherson will be silenced by being , made a dclegatc-at-large, and Lear will he hft to tear his hair amidst the lawful sclitude and obscurity of his | Bucks county home. And the heir apparent, with the Pennsylvania dele gation in his pocket, and the National organization UDder his entire control, can look calmly over the field and take his choice of positions. By June it may be possible that the nephew of his uncle will call in his outposts and effect a change of base. There are those who do not hesitate to say that the Cameron capture of the Republi can organization in this State is in the interest of "Uncle John." In that case "the unwritten law of the repub lic" will remain inviolate. Be that as it may, this odious and humiliating fact stands out boldly and clearly — that the Republican party of Pennsyl vania is bound hand and foot and delivered over to Cameron ism for years to come. THE holiday recess of Congress ex pi red on Tuesday. Now for business. BELLEFONTE, PA., THURSDAY, JANUARY 8, 1880. An After-Dinnor Speech. One of John Sherman's last per formances in the line of speech mak ing was at the dinner of the Pilgrim Fathers, in New York city, last month. On that occasion Mr. Sherman was called upon to respond to a toast in honor of Mr. Hayes, and did so in a remarkable speech. With a view to soften the many hard things that have been said of Mr. Hayes because of the manner in which he came into his present position, the wily Secretary spoke as follows: "It in one of the first duties of the av erage American to vent all his spite and spleen against the President of the United States. [Laughter.] It is a very safe and easy occupation, because the President could only answer by his dignity and in silence ; but of late years the press of this country has greatly improved. No Presi dent of the United States was ever spoken of with such bitterness a* Washington, Adams and Jefi erect), and vet now we re spect the name of Washington as the first in war, the ilrst in peace, and the first in the heart* of his countrymen. [Applause] Adams and .Jefferson, although arrayed against each other in early history,"are now blended, and their names, written on the Declaration of Independence, are only remembered to their credit." No doubt each one of the honored Presidents of the United States named in the above extract had in his day to bear a full share of personal abuse, but in all the "spite and .spleen" that was vented against them, no one could say of them that they did not honestly come by the great office which each in his time tilled with so much honor to himself and benefit to his country. Neither Washington, Adams or Jefferson filled a place to which the people had chosen another, and therein lies at least one difTereneo between them and His Fraudulency of the present time. Time, it is true, has softened the asperities of the past towards each of the great men whom the people in the exercise of (fecir l right of choice had placed at the head of their government as their chief executive, hut Mr. Sherman must not Hatter himself with the thought that*time will do the same for Hayes and the schemers who cheated the nation in 1870. For them and their work time bears no healing halm iu its Hight. To the latest generations the odium that now attaches to the groat electoral crime and its perpetrators will remain the same. From the man who was "first in war, first in peace, uud first in the hearts of his countrymen," to the man who occupies a stolen office the difference is too great for comparison, ami in his next after-dinner speech to the Pilgrim Fathers may as well be omitted by Mr. Sherman. A Fraud he is, and a Fraud he will remnin so long as printed pages of the history of our land remain to tell the story to future ages. TUB Republican Judges of the Su preme Court of Maine, to whom Gov ernor Garcelou submitted certain questions in relation to the election laws of the State, and the manner of computing the returns under them, have given an opinion over which the Republicans are disposed to be quite jubilant. It is claimed that the opin ion is adverse to the action of the Governor and bis Council in the mat ter of the late election returns and must scat the members of the Legis lature alleged to have been "counted out." We do not know how this may be, nor do we care. The Governor claimed to have followed strictly the requirements of the constitution and the laws of the State, the previous de cisions of the Court, and also the Re publican precedents, and concluded his work. After it was done, we can not conceive why an after opinion should have been desired. Of course, it is not at all astonishing that the Court should reverse itself. There never was a Republican tribunal that failed to reaolve political questions in favor of the party, and there proba bly never will be one impartial and independent enough to do otherwise. Hence there should be no surprise over the opinion given by the Court in Maine. It is just what was to lie ex- pected. Its effect remains to he seen. Probably tho whole matter will yet be referred to the Legislature for final action. THE DIBUUISE OFF. Grant is a candidate uud no longer affects to ob ject to entering the canvass to scram ble for success. He is now making his electioneering tour iu the South. The Camerons of Pennsylvania, Coupling of New York, Wnshburnc and I/ogan of Illinois, nre charged with the duty of settiug up the pins in their respective States and requir ing the obedience of their clans. The "old commander" having been sent to Europe to study royalty is now pre-- pared, according to General Bealc, with "royal incense" to conduct a "strong government" fur the Ameri can aristocracy independent of State laws. THE recent decision of the Phila delphia courts that both the chairman and members of a State committee are individually liable for debts con tracted in conducting a political cam paign, will raise a very interesting question, apropon of the numerous substitutions iu the lute Republican committee. Who is to be responsible for Greene, Clariou, Tioga and the other counties that furnished peraouu tovs? Will it lie Quay, Handy | Smith, 'Lish Davis, or the regular members of the committee? Here is a chance for the fine Italian hand of Judge BriggsL We arc glad to know that Mr. HsyA conducted himself in u praise wAfly manner in performing the nr (l lions duties of host at his New Year's reception. The Jenkinses of the New | York ami Philadelphia pYess do full justice to the toilettes of the Indies autl the "calm, dignified beating" of tlue fraudulent President. We won der Yf JnfltiftiW glitter aud. glare of tlii# magnificent pageant there never 1 came to mar for a moment the splen l dor of the scene ami the exultation of the hour, the picture of a quiet gen- I lleman serenely passing the first of the year in his own house at Gramercy Park. And did it not occur to Hayes that he was a sort of nu American Ticbborne. EX-ATTORNEY GENERAL LEAR, of Bucks county, is one of the gentle men of the Republican party who protest so loudly against the action of of the State committee in calling the convention as early a day as the fourth of February. Too late, Mr. I>nr. You should have lieen active before the committee met, if you had any objections to urge against machine rule and machjuc tactics. IT is confidently expected that Hon. J. Himpson Africa, of Huntingdon county, will he nppointed Supervisor of the Census for this district. Mr. Africa is a gentleman peculiarly fitted for the position and his appointment would mean thorough and efficient work. Wc hope in due time to have the pleasure of announcing his nomi nation by the appointing power and his unnnimons confirmation by the Senate. GENERAL HARRY WHITE is re ported as declaring that the nomina tion of Grant i* as inevitable as the rising sun. Perhaps General Harry White don't know that all the Repub lican States are not under the imme diate control and direction of the Camerons, as in Pennsylvania. They may not he prepared for the Empire yet ? AFTER ALL, it is not probable that Blaine will find it necessary to hire a substitute to do his fighting in Maiue. This is a great pity. Oue of his belli cose parsons might have been utilized in that way without a particle of loss to the cause of Christianity and the church. ' ANOTHER debt paid. Mr. Hayes has just nppointed Col. George B. Corkhill to the United States Attor neyship of the District of Columbia. Corkhill is the son-in-law of Judge Miller, of the Supreme Court and one of Urn glorious "8" of the electoral commission. Next. "Jewis of Nazareth I'asHctli By." RRTR,— HAITI:A XVIH, VIHHI- TO 4°.. Tin; 'iJlty of I'ulms" lay ImthH in light, VI liieli fell iipou turret and tower and dotue— 'l wan riot heodod hy all—for the darknt-Ea of night Hhrouded the eye* of the l>eggar lone, Whoaat by the waynide, near the gatf;, Patiantly waiting with ouUtrntchad palm* Toward the pa-Hera l.y both early and late, Fr gentle eliarlty'a kindly aim-. x hat in that ha hear* hi tle diitnfic* there ' I it not tha Nomid of many feet Now the murmur of voices till the air, AH nearer they coine Pi the hlhid IIIMIM stl. On, on they press, thin gathering crowd; 11 op© in his Umorii h©au strangely high ; The sound of their coming is loud and more loud— They may help the beggar, as they pass by. Visions of coins till his snxioun mind, In sucli a throng most be friendly hearts That will see him and graciously pity the blind, K'er they enter the City's busy marts. He knew not the wondrous, rich gift that lay In store for him, 'mid the multitude nigh," And asked of a traveler, 44 Who routes this way? " •* Tis Jesus of NaAareth, passes by." The auswvr fell on liis <|tiirken©<l ear ; Jetiiis of Ns/aretb—oh. can It be? Is that great I'liysiriao, he has heard of, near ' PvrcliaiM* lie may help the blind to ae*. Ills face is o'ei spread with a look of entreaty , llis vote© is uplifted with piteous cry : "Oh, Hon of David, have mercy upon me ; Jesus of Na/Atretb, pas* me not by." * The eager crowd hi© cry would have stilled, And harshly bade him silent lie— Again come* his voice with anguish filled, "Thou Am of David, have mercy n me." Does the haviotir hear his sad, touching plea? Yea—lie has atisaerod in tones full of might : "Hither bring him ; a hat wilt thou I do unto tlie© "Lord," cries the suppliant,' give me my sight." Those IIJ.B, * reathed with mercy to them that believe, VV ere parted—end woiidarful words forth do roll; ®lliy sight, oh, thou weary man receive, Ti* thy faitli that hath mad© the© whole," * The ey#n that rlns* sealed had forever been Were •ip©nr<l and looked on tb<- radiant iky ; Words of glory ©scp<s| him, tliat lie had l©*u seen* By Jesus of Naaareth passing by. Tellme. 0)1 tell, are we not all blind ? Has not siii liouud tight in its iron clasp The In-aiU that are hard to find The pleasures they vainly strive to grasp? How they fade and fall from the trembling hands— Oh! sinner upturn thy downcast eye ; Near thee, lie that can give endaring life stands. Lu, M J©sus of Nsaareth passes by." Ye who are weary aud worn ami sad. Whose beads are beHpriiikled with silvery hair, I©*ok to this Jeu—l>elieve and be glad. None who liave faith iu Him e'er need de*|wir. Th* guy and the gloomy, all those who grieve, Look, for th© intwrnate Uewier is nigh! ~ Fly K> the refuge—U> hold and believe Wblle "Jesus of Hi/swth pku by " FA. ft. l'iir Iron. From the American Manufacturer. Price* of jtig iron are bounding up ward again, and some of the more thoughtful ironmnker* are feeling un easy. They fear that value* are going to reach a point from which they will drop with a thud one of the*e days. It was thought some time ago that the Knglish market would regulate ours, hut this is proving a delusion, as prices there are bounding upward to as giddy a height as they are here. In other words, instead of the Knglish market controlling ours, the reverse in the case. The cause ol the whole trouble is a scarcity of ore. If all the American furnaces were in blast they could meet the enormous demand ; but many of them cannot blow in for want of ore— and we notice by our late Knglish ex change* that the same is true with re -pect to many furnaces in Wales. Now, if ever, is the lime for the develop ment of ore properties. How Nails are Counted. Persons who have visited the exten sive nail works in and around our city, says the llarrisburg Patriot , have per haps never iuquired why the form •'four," "six," "eight" and "ten-penny" is used in designating the size of nails. "Four-penny" means four pounds to (he thousand naili, or "aix-penny" means six pounds to the thousand, and <ll on. It is an old English term, and meant at first "ten pound', nails (the thousand being understood), but the old Knglish clipped it to "tennun," and from that it degenerated until "penny" was substituted for pounds." When a thousand nails weigh less than a pound they are designated tacks, brads, etc., and are reckoned by ounces. The National Hanks of the city of New York at date of their laat report to the Comptroller of Currency, Decem ber 12th, 1879, held $49,(V1A,389 of spe cie. The amount of specie held by these banks on December Ath, 1878, was $1(1.286,479, shwoing an increase of $33,359,910. The amount of legal ten der notes held on December 12th, 1879. was $9,964,877, of which $2,310,000 were United States certificates. The amount held on December 6th, 1878, was $33,- 703,177, of which $20,080,000 were Unit ed Stales certificates, showing a decrease in United States certificates of more than $17,000,006 during the year, and a total decrease of legal tender notes and certificates of $23,<38,240. The New Orleans grand jury in their laat rej>ort give up the task of suppress ing gambling, ana recommend that the calling be legitimatised and made to contribute to the ptiblio treasury. The {rand jury propose*, therefore, a tax of 5,000 per annum on each establish ment. She grand jury also reoommends the Legislature to adopt such measures as will make depositors in savings In stitutions secure under all contingen cies, and hedge the deposit by ample penalties, both civil and criminal. TERMS: #1.50 per Aiiinim, in Advance. Imperialism T*. flic People. rrom flu* X'-w Vrk Htur ru.) The year 187'J has been one of the , most prosperous in our history. Prodigal • nature hus made up for the deficiencies of man. Crops never before equaled, a : vast increase of exportation* over itn i portations, enforced idleness made hap by re-employment—these are some of i the blessings which we have to be thankful for as a people. The politicians of the Republican par ity are striving to turn to their own ae l count these lavish favors of Providence. , They have had as much to do with | them as with the discovery of the plan et Georgium Sidus. If a party whose. ! cornerstone is sectional hate can work out any beneficent popular result®, all these lessons of history have been mis understood, and must be learned over i again. The people know that they are j prosperous in spite of sectional agita- I tors. Rut we cannot always count on the I bounty of nature. Men must deserve good fortune if they would enjoy it as a | meritorious reward. The year opened i to-day will, before it is gone, test the I fidelity of the American people in a t manner which' every citizen in the land will understand, and the test will be rone which no freeman will avade or put ' away from casuistry or plausible pretexts | for self-deception. Imperialism looms | up out of the dead year as the ominous j and gaunt figure which threatens the j future of the country. We have faith ( in the people that they will exorcise I this spectre. The example of Washing ton, .Jefferson, Madison, Monroe and •Jackson, the unwritten but sacred law of the republic against a third presiden tial term for any citizen, cannot and will not, we are persuaded, be violated. Rut the formidable intrigue to violate ; this law has been hatched. The people alone can crush the intrigue and scat j ler the Imperialist* to the winds. The death is announced at his home . in Kouth b'range, New Jersey, of Chas. I Coudert, a survivor of the battle of ! l.eipsic and sometime a lieutenant in | the Guard of Honor of the First Xa ! |>oleon. Rorn in Rordeaux, December 27, 1795, when seventeen years old he joined the corps named—a part of the Young Guard—and during the last year of the first empire, as well as dur ing the Hundred Days fought gallantly for Napoleon. Ry the bridge of Leip sic he received a wound in his arm, the scar whereof he proudly carried until hi* dying day. After the Restoration he was stationed at the cavalry school of Saurnur; was arrested for complicity in a plot to place the Duke of Reich -tadi upon the throne; was tried and condemned .to be shot. Fortunately be succeeded in escaping in disguise, and. after a short stay in England came to America, where he has since lived. A fire broke out Monday morning in the basement of Turner Hall, East Fourth street, New York City, occupied by William Winkle as a ball room, and when the flames were extinguished, William Geib, 10 years old; Louis Schmidt, HO; Henry Gehweilen, 25, and Terpssa Erhardt, 25, were found on the top floor dead. Winkle and his wife were badly burned and sent to the hos pital. Annie Raur received internal injuries by jumping from the fourth story window, and was badly burned about the hands and face. An unknown woman had both legs broken by jump ing front the top door. The damage lo the building and stock is $12,000. Rishop Gilbert Haven, who died Sat urday, was born in Roston, in 1821, and graduated at Wesley an University, in 1840. In 1851 he joined the New Eng land conference of the Methodist Epis copal church. He was the first com missioned chaplain after the breaking out of the civil war, being appointed chaplain of the Eighth Massachusetts Regiment in ISfil. He was elected Rishop in 1872, and given the charge of the churches in the extreme South. A strong advocate of Protestant missions in Italy, and among the Span.sb-apeak ing people he in 1872-3 visited Mexico in the interests of this cause. Senator Chandler was believed to have died intestate, but after the defth of Postmaster Edmunds, of Washington, his will was found among that gentle man's papers, dated March 31, 18f>5. It is a very brief document, and devisee all his estate, real and personal, to his wife and daughter, to be equally divided between them During the past year there were filed in the office, of the Philadelphia register of wills inventories of the personal es tate* of eitisens who died leaving per sonalities valued at between SIOO,OOO and $200,000 each. There were also twenty-one personal estates of over $200,000 each, aggregating $18,000,000. Sinoe the burning of the railroad de pot at Tyrone the different offices are transferred to the Ward Houss. A new depot, it is said, will be erected on the site of the old one. At Waco, Texas, Miss Florence Davis, aged 17, a daughter of the llou. J. F. Davis, while carelessly handling a pistol, shot herself through the heart, causing instant death. Specimens of California quarts rock have been found In Woodward town ship, Lycoming county, which old Cali fornia minets claim contain gold or silver. _ The schools are being closed in More land township, Lycoming county, be cause of the prevalence or dipt hem. NO. 2