Centre Democrat. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, August 21, 1879, Image 2

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    Hit tfrulvr flrmortat.
KKLLKPONTK, PA.
on* x c -cr Xj T -cr xt, x,.
NKWH, FACTS ANI 81HIOFSTION8.
tilt TUT tt TUT NATIONAL WILMkI It TMI INTkIU
ARFTI'I rfcwrit*iTf or TUB >ARHKR
Kerry farmer is At* annual experience
diacorer* eomething of rnlur. Write it anil
urn,l it to the "Agricultural Kititor of the
DEMOCRAT, Heltefontr, I'enn'a," that other
farmer* may hare the benefit of it. Ket
coiiimunwatiuH.v be timely, urut be eure that !
they are brief ami melt pointed.
TIIE Farm Journal seems inclined
to think that "a heavy coat of barn- j
yard manure is excellent for a crop
of wheat." The suggestion is not
entirely new, ami notwithstanding
the adverse opinion of cx-Commis- j
sioner of Agriculture Watts, it might
be worth while to try the experiment !
WE NOTICE thut l>r. C'aldcr, I'rcsi- '
dent of the State College, lias been (
speaking to the Patrons in Warren
and Erie counties, for the past week
or ten days. The l>octor is a pleasant j
speaker, and capable of imparting j
much useful knowledge on agricul
tural and horticultural subjects, and ;
his efforts in this direction can but
result in good to the order, and the i
cause of agriculture generally.
WE OIISF.UVE that the authorities of
the llald Eagle Valley Railroad are
having the weeds which line the sides
of tlfeir track in many places, mowed,
and for this wc tender them the
thanks of the farming community.
This will prevent the ripening of
multitudes of seeds which spread
themselves over the lands adjoining
the track, and we trust the farmers
themselves will not fail to follow the
• good example thus set them.
A NOTE from the publishers of the
Rural New Yorker informs us that
the special Fair Edition to which we
alluded week before last, will be the
issue of September fi. This edition
will be elegantly gotten up, with I
tinted covers, and an unusual number
of excellent engravings, and will be
worth seeing. Its special feature will
le the announcement of the Rural'*
annual free seed distribution, and it
will lie sent free to anyone who will
send his address to the Rural , 78
Duanc street, New York.
REAPERS with self-binding attach
ments have aljoundcd in the West for
some years past, but these have all
used string or wire for the bond. In
thrashing, aud more particularly in
grinding the grain, these materials
are objectionable, aud a demand is
made for a machine which will bind
the gavels witli their own straw. We j
understand that this has recently
been accomplished by an invention
patented by Mr. Daniel Williamson,
of Sunbury. If this proves to be
entirely successful, and we do not
see why it should not, it will be a
. decided accession to the self-binders,
and Mr. Williamson may congratulate
himself upon his prospects of a com- j
fortable fortune.
THOSE who wish to have fine flow
ers during the winter, or good success
witli house-grown vegetable plants for j
early planting next spring, should see
to it that they have a liberal supply
of good soil on hand before winter
sets in. Thyc is no better way to
secure this than to make a pile of
soils from some rich, sandy spot, with
n liberal mixture of inanutc from the
cow-stable or pig-pen, in some con- j
venient corner of the garden, and
wet it frequently with the soap-suds
and chamber-slops from the house, j
For flowers it would lie well to add a
portion of leaf-mould from the woods.
Turn and mix a few times during the
fall, ami before winter sets in put
away in old barrels or boxes for
convenient use when wanted.
HECRETARY KIKII'T of the State
Hoard of Agriculture, to whom (iov
crnor Hoyt has deputed the power
placed in him by the actsof IB6fi and
1870 for the prevention of the spread
of pluro-pncumonia among neat cat
tle, has taken hold of the work with
the usual degree of energy. He has
just issued a circular letter to owners
of cattle, common carriers, veterinary
surgeons and others, requesting them
to report to him all cases of disease
among cattle supposed to be contag
ious or infectious. All reports of
supposed infection should be made
direct to Mr. Edge,and all intervstod
tiro requested to accompany the re
port with u correct and lull account
of tin; location of the herd and the
symptoms, in order that all UIUICCSM
nary expense to the State may be
avoided.
TIIE Patrons of-Husbandry, at the
meeting of the county (Jrange at
Centre Hall, on the sth inst., very
emphatically sat down on Senator St.
Clair's College investigating commit
tee, denouncing its report as "un
truthful and malicious in intent."
The resolution "commending the Col
lege to the patronage of all who have
sons to educate," founded on " a
desire to bene tit the agricultural !
community," will lie interesting read
ing for our friends of the Practical \
Farmrr , who have lately been trying
to make themselves think that the '
College should Is; moved to Chester
county, ostensibly that the students
might have an opportunity to profit
by the illustrious example of the j
Chester county farmers, but really
because ?
WE AKE now in tin; very heart of
the time when the preparation of the
ground and sowing the seed for the
next wheat crop is engrossing the
attention of every farmer in Centre
county. As this is one of, if iiot the,
main crops of our county, and occu
pies the largest acreage of any, it is
very evident that even a small de
crease in the expense of cultivating it,
per acre, or a small increase per acre
in the yield, must t>e of immense lam
ent to ns as a community of farmers.
It is the importance of this crop ,
which must constitute our apology, if
any be needed, for occupying so large
a portion of our space this week with
a melange of the many wise things
which have been said regarding its j
culture. To reproduce all the wisdom
which has been promulgated on the
subject would occupy many times the
space at our command, and we are ;
obliged to content ourselves with an
cpitomeof the cxjicriencc of practical
men, for the large proportion of
which wc acknowledge ourselves in
debted to a long list of valued con
temporaries.
The Grasshopper Plague.
In view of the destruction of crops
in our county already caused by the
invasion of the grasshopper, and of
their probable increase in numbers
and territory infested next year, wc
addressed a letter to the Commis
sioner of Agriculture, at Washing
ton, asking for information on the j
subject. In reply we have received
the following communication:
WAJUINT.TO.V, !>. C., Augiot 7, 1879.
//us, II i. Im. /Aii-, (Jommuiwnet of At
riru/ture.—.N'tr: In answer to the com
munication ol the CENTRE bite* RAT of
Bellefonte, I'a., which you have refer
red to me 1 would state: In all proba
bility the graaahoppera which are *o
abundant in Pennaylvania belong to
the ipecie* known at (Jatoptenui femur
rufrum, which ia very c®. lv allied to
the Koeky Mountain locuat, (V. tpretus).
The niethodi of dealruction which have
been used againat the latter apeciea can
be ined againat the former. The latest
and moat complete account of theae
may be found in the report of thi Re
partment for 1877. •
Very IteanectfuUy,
J. HESRV COMSTTXR,
Kntomologiat.
Boiling vs. Grazing,
THE VIEWS IIELI) ON THIS HFIUEOT
BY A LEADING FAIIVKit NEARLY
SIXTY YEARS AOO.
The Farm Journal for Augusl
prints extracts from a little work on
agriculture, printed 9y the veteran
: publisher, Mnjor Freas, of the Onr
mantown Telegraph, in 1832. Ihivid
| Lloyd, a practical farmer of that
day, was the author. From his es
say on soiling we make the following
I extract. It is brief, true and
pointed :
When horses, cows and hogs are
nil kept in stables or pens, and their
! manure collected together and taken
care of, the iarmer will find himself
; in possession of one-third more ma
; nurc at the end of August, than he
could have had,if he had grazed his
farin. Instead of manuring ten acres,
lie manures fifteen ; and every year
his farm produces more grain, hay,
straw, and manure, of course.
This system of farming is so con
sistent with good sense and economy
that it must be put in practice in
this country at some future |>eriod ;
hut it is not likely that anything less
than necessity will induce people to
put it into general practice. In years
to come, when the |K>puUtion in this
country becomes dens*;, and the plan
tations divided into small farms, the
materials for fencing scarce, the land
dear, and the necessity for improving
it greater—fanners will nccesssrilly
lie led to the method of soiling cattle.
A Oreeil for Parmer*.
The lullowiiig ereetl was a< I opted,
not long fliiifc, by a convention of
Canada agrioulturalistN. Aa a creed
it ia undoubtedly correct, but we fear
that, like Home others, It fails of (ic
ing strictly exemplified by many who
profess to believe in it:
Wc believe in small farms and
thorough cultivation.
\\'e believe the earth loves to cat
ns will as the owner, and ought,
therefore, be well manured.
We believe in going to the bottom
of tilings, and, therefore, in deep
plowing, anil enough of it. All, the
better if it be in subsoil plow.
We believe in large crops which
leave land la-tter than they found it,
making both the farm and farmer
rich at once.
We believe thai every farmer
should own a good farm.
We believe that the best fertilizer of
any soil is a spirit of industry, enter
prise and intelligence ; without these,
lime, gypsum and guano will be of
little use.
We believe iu good fences, good
farm houses, good orchards,and good
children enough to gather the fruit.
We believe iu a clean kitchen, a
ileal wife in it, a clean cupboard, a
dairy and a clear conscience.
We Ifclicve that to a*k a man's ad
vice is not stooping, but of much
benefit.
We believe that to keep a place
for everything, and everything in its
place, saves many a step, and is pret
ty sure to lead to good tools and
kucping them in order.
Wo believe that kindness to stock,
like good shelter, is a saving to fod
der.
We believe that il is a good thing
to keep an eye on ex|>criincnts, and
note all, good and bad.
We believe that it is a goo 4 rule
to sell grain when it is ready.
Wheat and It* Culture.
Til K F..X I'F.RlF.Nf'lt *fr PRACTICAL AMU
sioctssri I. UKUW KKS, OATUKKRU
FROM ALL SOURCES.
If the weather is dry when wheat
is drilled in. a roller shoubf Ik: run
over it after the drill. This sill
press the seed in and hold moisture.
I never have as much manure as I
want for my wheat crop, and I Ih--
Here I never lost a crop of wheat on
land where 1 had top-dressed with
manure.
The sepson approaches for putting
out our wheat crop, at which time I
top-dress for the two-fold purpose of
getting a good wheat crop and a sure
catch of grass to form a js rmanent
sod. Ido not attempt to top-dress
unless I have line manure.
There arc few, if any, mills that
will clean wheat entirely of Cockle,
chess, etc., and it is still more diffi
cult to separate; therefore, to insure
clean wheat it is of paramount im
|>ort,*uice that a beginning is made in
the right direction by sowing clean
seed on clean soil.
Two points are gained by plowing
early: one is to get the summer sun
on it, so as to thoroughly "fine" the
surface, the other is to l>c nble to
break it shallow so as not to have
the ground loosened up too deep.
If left later, the growth ol weeds re
quire deep breaking to turn them
under.
Recently our farmers have learned
that cultivating—a very indefinite
term for keeping clear of weeds—will
pay in the wheat field, and there is
now nothing of greater promise to
our grain growers than this one of
stirring the soil between the rows of
wheat and killing the weeds that rc
tanMts growth.
Last season was a vert - notable il
lustration of the evil effects of late
plowing for wheat. While stubbles
plowed early were In excellent condi
tion for the seed at sowing time,
those left late were in many cases as
hard and dry as the middle of the
road, sod it was impossible to get
them in fair condition.
Wheal requires a fine and mellow
soil, it ia I test if compact below and
roughish on the top. If there are
any clods, these should lie brought
up from below by related barrow
ings, ami broken by the roller or the
disk hnrrow. If they cannot lie
broken up completely they arc better
on the top tlinn below the surface.
A roller will break many.
The mechanical cllcct of summer
fallowing, especially in heavy lands,
is quite noticeable, and its benefits
are distributed over a scries of crops.
Where a summer fallow is consider
ed too cx|K'iisivc, the plowing done
in June before the weeds have ma
tured their seed is frequently follow
ed with cultivating the Innd by keep
ing the surface raw all the time, with
good results.
Many farmers are testing the prac
tice of cultivating wheat. We hear
of frequent experiments in this di
rection, and t ieae have generally
turued out satisfactorily. Cultiva
ting or hoeing Is easily done by drill
ing the wheat In 16-inch rows, by
stopping every alternate spout. It is
not difficult to construct a simple !
cultivator that will work the tqiaccu
between the drill.
Early-plowed ground has an op
portunity to pack closely, and form
a mellow yet llrni seed bed, with hard |
bottom, which is just. what the wheat
plant wants. It should be re me ni
ls: rod, however, that for wheat, after
the first plowing, all afU*r'Culture
should be near the surface. If weeds
arc allowed to grow ao large that on
ly the plow will turn them under,
moat of the benefit of early plowing
of stubble is lost. I have often seen
fallow plowed early in .June, where
the wheat was inferior to that grown
after barley or oats. The reason
was that the early plowing was left
to grow up in weeds, until it had to
he cross-plowed, while the stubble
ground was cultivated only on the
surface.
Among the improvements we
would suggest for wheat farmers is
the following : Preventing the effects
of drouth and winter-killing of au
tumn-sown wheat, and giving a strong
impetus to the succeeding grass crop
by top-dressing with short manure
after the land is plowisl for seeding,
harrowing well, and then drilling in
the grain. The manure would tend
to keep the surface moist, and great
ly assist iu the germination and
grow th of the grass seed. This end
would Is- still further assisted by a
thin coat of straw spread over the
surface after the seed is iu. This
straw coating lias sometimes proved
of great value in open winters, by
protecting the young plants from
cold winds and preventing winter
killing. b
Chillies lleller, of Klmira, X. Y.,
recently told the im-mbers of the
Farmers' Club of that place that 1 <
Is'lieVed the true way to raise wheat
free from weeds is bv summer fallow ,
as the ordinary plan of cropping
makes no provision for clearing the
land of weeds. Farmers raise oats
or barley, and turn the stubble for
wheat, with every kind of foul seeds
that may have ripened to grow and
ri|KMi their seeds with the wheat, and
when grass seed is sow n it is crow ded
out. Mr. IJeMcr did not presume to
s..y that every seed w ill be destroyed
by a summer fallow, but nil that will
interfere with the wheat crop may
Is- thus killed. llis practice on v rv
weedy land is to plow once in June
as early as possible, again in July,
slid yet again in August.
T. C. Maxwell A brothers, who
own over a thousand acres near He- j
ncv|, X. Y., and who have liccn long
known as conducting one of the
Inrgcst and most successful numerics
in the Union, cultivate one-half their
land with farm crops for some years i
after removing the nursery trees, in
order to restore it for another crop
of trees. The large farm product*
which such land gives, show the
high condititiou and deep tilth to j
which it is subjected while occupied j
as a nursery. A field of SO acre* of
wheat, mostly Clawson, with a |Kr
tion Canada Victor, was estimated
to yield atmut thirty bushels per
acre, which is much above the aver
age in this unfavorable season
through the country. The perfec
tion and jK-rfect cleanliness of their
wheat crops enable them to dispose
of the grain at ndvanccd prices for
seed. They practice harrowing 1
wheat in the Spring with much sue- j
cess, and thus obtain an increase of
several bushels per acre. On heavy j
soils, which have lrecomc hardened
into a strong crust by Spring, it is j
necessary to load the barrow.
The licttcr the preparation of the
ground the belter the crop. The
high average yield of the Knglish
farms is no doubt largely due to the
thorough preparation of the ground i
before seeding. Our climate is su|k>- ,
rior to that of England for wheat
growing ; yet a ytckl of fio bushels
per acre is not at all infrequent
among good farmers there,* while
here 40 bushels per acre is an unu
sual yield. Two plowings, several
hanowings and in many cases roll
ing or crushing ; and the excellent
preparation of the soil by a previous
root crop must have a much better
effect upon the soil, than one plow
ing, very poorly done Ifecause of the
hardness and dryness of our soil in
midsummer, nnd very imperfect har
rowing. It might be well for us to
lay out more lnbor on our wheat
crop, and so prepare the ground Is-t*
tcr. ami raise our avcrege from 13 to
at least 20 bushels |s*r acre. The
difference in the amount of wheat
at harvest would pay for a good deal
of extra work in plowing, etc., nnd
yet leave a profit; besides, the soil
would not forget the generous treat
ment in one year nor two.
To raise good crops of anything,
"(Jive good cultivation, put on plcnly
of manure, nnd then—a little more
manure."
Poultry guano is worth, if kept
under cover, almost as much in price
as Pacific g. sno, which sells at sfio
ami upward per ton. Hen manure
on the garden or farm is worth $5O
per ton. To prepare it for use mix
it willi noil, half and half. For corn,
onions and all vegetables it is one of
the best manures. No farmer who
wants to make his farm pay should
fail to save It.
J [ARHWAKK.
W LLSON, & CO.
DEALKRH IN
ST OV E S ANI)' RANG ES,
PA I NTS, OILS, (JLAHH, HAKES, FORKS,
OIR/YLIDLIES &c SCYTHES.
SOLE AGENTS FOR
JOl I NS< >N *S KA I XOMI XF,
ALLWUMir J BKLLRFORTK. FA.
CEITTItAL
STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
( F."jhth Nnrnvtl Srh<ml IHtlrirl,)
LOCK IIAVKN, CLINTON CO , FA.
A. N. ItAUJI, A. M., Principal.
'I'llIS SCHOOL, aa at prc*cnt con
-1 •111.1-nl. 111. .fjr !*..! UcIIIIIm fnr
fmlohsl fttJ at L .ruing.
lluiMlhg* huii, Ibfllini au l ; ortn- i
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1.. I I<i , A .. r'uri.r,
I l-arfl-l l -Kl.. ~, William a| IT 1.
'IMIE CENTRE DKMOC'RAT
BOOK and JOB OFFICE
RUSH HOUSE I'.LOCK,
UKLI.KFoNTK, PA.,
i \ow orrsaixo
C, II EAT I N DI'CK M ENTS
TO THoMt WlklllSO fIKM-< LA*C
Plain or Fancy Printing.
Wo huvp unii.'usl fiiliti. f.>r ]>ritiling
LAW ROOKS,
PA Ji I'll LETS,
cata l< mjuks,
PROG KA MMKS.
STATEMENTS,
CIRCULARS.
RILL HEADS,
NOTE lIEADH,
BUSINESS CARDS,
INVITATION CARDS.
CARTES UK VISITK.
CARDS ON ENVELOPES,
AND ALL KINDS OF BLANKS.
©aT Printing d.'nr' in the bt vtyle, on
►h'.rt notice arid *1 the |owpt rate*.
®OjTOri]er by mail will receive prompt
attention.
RKMKMtIKR TII B FLAK R I
CENTRE DEMOCRAT OFFICE,
Ruth Hohm IlU<k,
lIIOU CTRKKT, RRI I.KFoSW, FA.
GREAT REDUCTION.
ECONOMY 18 WEALTH.
The extu*. S?C Mxchisei reduced tc culj s2£.
$1.50 PER WEEK.
I lot-no A \V iitfoti Free t Amenta,
"THE FAMILY" SHUTTLE
COK S E VVI XG
On U MACHINE.
M snlH Q|nn An- |—llal.wl .a nilwl |.|.. Vaalnal 1..|.
laM. k...l li.-a.ll-,., |4.lr Willi a inan ie.aiail
..f run im Il,an am "iKar ma hlar, aul K.lu—l t.■
oall 91 Ka. h ma,hit*. 11. *--,iikl,l. arTatit.-l with
W airrr* (leuiltu I.r fit - . <aara li -j.l In <.-r rata
or MUtMi mum tofan.lml at imr if at,l aati.fa. 1.-i,
Tli- -.Ho, r-liaO-. ani aali-farkery •na.hin
-*-r I it. —til—.l for all kin.la .if famil, work. An e
-kh'.ali !i-,l or.. ( alr.i-al m—kanf-al all—aa, Ik..f•
oti|ihi, loai—l alio ua-.l in thuiiaauila af born.n An
rS. i-ril. afl-ui, raf-l I, r-liaM-. "f -t-t :—<l > 11. 1j- r
to IU- —-ari nil- hi —mlf—a. Ilial nill Ati Ik- n..rk
uf n family for n 111--lm-. or II will -am li.ni |4 V.R
|*i .lay f..i any on- ah,.at-li— t, aaw fur a ll<in.atl
i -U I -—a than Hair rnr rait t of any atw mvUinm <4
Ilk - ~nntity lla--tlra l.uik, lai,.- a.rod M.ultl.. i-aao i
r-tii..—d, i i tia la'e—oi. i H*M int. hoMiny I'-' iaula
<d llaroad. d..|ny aaaj with lli fr|aonl r-ailutiaa of
l-.l.Mna ft inakua Ik- -litillf-, .V.nMollil-aid. |.*k*
aliuk. ttli- aatn- n l—tti aid... of 111- work , whlik
l—<| ih- ai..at-r awiaaal h- fVutmnlal Tb
aii.afr.l. finoat.an.l ni 1.1 laalln#alil-h —r pt.-ln—l
.It la l-ntll lor alr*n(ifk and oiwataol hard work lal-r
-. liarik-al.la working |airl. Maimfa, tur-il of An- |iol
inli—l .Inl W ill run fur yawra * Ml-'.il rr|iaira. |a i
a<in|>l- Iu |oarn,*a.y t.. maiiac*. and-ratuml i-rfa* lly '
in an liar, and alaara r.wd. In a fa,on-al 1., .fo arary
dowrl|ili.in of Imary or An* work at 1-aa rmi, mora
aa.llt, an.,...11i1y and faaf-r. and wlih l-aa Ui.a or '
I run i.l- limn any otlirr ma, bin— .y *r raii-a. —-r
dil or rati do 11 will -w anylhlna a r—II. nan 1
p4>r, foun lar- or ramtolr Iu ti-ai. rloth or harnoaa,
a ill. any kind of thr-od. and run oft twenty ywela p-r
mlnnln ua-a a alrt-ng, alralght n—II-. and tt-r-r
l.rawkathim II .annul mhw ■* dmti aalitrk, raarl or i
lraß Iba IJitrad Tl> mnaai ih—ifnll} r-fund-d if It
a 111 not ot TBon* and oertiat any ma. bin* at dunl I- ,
lb* ~rior II yon bar* *n* ollu-i ma. bin*. Imy tbia ,
and bar* a Iwtl-r una Th* wo and tayadltr of ita |
motion and quality of Ifa work ta ifa boal m-oamanda- ,
lion. It Will hwn.ML Ink, bmfd.oord, bind, (alb-r.
quilt, ruffl*. plnal, fold, aralbq., abirr, roll, t-a-t.
-ml.roid-t. run u|> I roadiba a*r , wfik -l-aan-r. no
and qulrkn*aa, nn.nipaaa.d l.y any mm bin* -*-f '
in—ut—l Th- Pri<* of our *w ma-bin-* ar* lea* '
than tboa* aakad by d-al-ra in amv.ad liaiHtrol.ailt
and r.ftnl-b-d maibinna, r lb*, a-llins onl nil Murk
to rbw* u|, budiuwa, many *u. b inf*th* and .ddatyl*
ma. bin— Mnf nit-rod aa n*w at rod wad foVoaa '
Rowaia of ImiWUona and only l>ny *w mnrhima
Tb-r ar- no a tw Aratu lam ma-hla— oSbrml aa low a*
lb* "Family." by many di.lbua
Fur toalini'.niala m* ibwrrlpUra beoha, mailed fraa
witli amntdn* of work.
(fund* ahi|,p-d I..any pari of tka nut n try. no ma I lor
bow Tom-'t* lb* Pla— may bn, and **f- d-lir-ry guar
ani—l. wl*b prirlloga ~fa raoaarmn ttanraarian
liadbr* fwymrnl of Mil, or on looiyl of ylk- by
R-g'.l-rril 10-11-r, Mun-r ord*r, of Draft.
Agonla wan la-1 Ibrnwgbmil lb* ooanlry for tbia, lb*
rbaatfaat. kaoal -all-fa. mt. and r.| i.f . Illn- mm bin*
la Um> world. Fur lib*ral l-ttn*, ml.lr-m
FAMILY SUI"~rLS MACIIfRR 00..
l-ly TM Sruadakj, Raw Ygtka
|>KU,KFONTK A KNOW KHOK
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('" a" "" " ~ v " "•••fir*# In Belief..m#
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HfUftl HtjjMritit*fe<t*f)t.
1 >AU> KAfJLE VAI.LKY HAIL
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K,l< Mall Wm, Kiacva Kl|w \* •!, Ik. k Han u
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ilmanaitnli miat AniiHun. i-,lai, 1 it|, LAB. K.
li HUM 1 , m llkatoam am* n ma*m
Krl, Mall *pi I ,M t. and Kna
Kti "p,l and !la,<,i A,aatmm<,daUi Wiai,
>ll,l rlna* rnnnncia.n at M li|iain}a.rt aim K.C. K.
H train, I.PIIIII
Krt. Mail *il, Vlarara Kt|iraa Hut. and Day
r,|,.n I.UI 1.ia1,, ■ I —' piauiln.n at Lwk lla,m
W Hp B K k Ii H train,
I ,i* Mi 1 Ka*t .P 1 Mi,l eiitpTpal at Kri, villi train,
nl -iMKRB at C..,,, a ilh <1 <\ * a V K.
I < Ktn|p, a,ii aiU, B S. T A P K R_ an! at
Irifta pud atth A A* K It
I'atlnr <mn alll run l.tana l'l,ilad.l|p|ila and
Mil a,tik|*p.rt Aia,',pa 1 ,>a, M tat. Krn K *i ~na
"p*t, l"hlt,pt.!|,l,la Ki|*ta, Kat and laj Kt|prraa
Kat. and fnn laj iv *i all
ntclit train, Mm 4 lliutn,
tirn'l Be|pari,itra^mt.
1879. THE PATRIOT. 1879.
Ot*t Up a Club i,ml Raralr* Your
Papap rr.
Th PAILT PATRIOT will 1* a/>nt by
mitil U> clul* *t thn following r*lo :
(fit*' [wt ("|'J |pt ;•Is a rink .4 fi
HJAi |*t <ijpy far jnar la a rial, of toa
14 on i-r if Jnar |>, a Hnl id tamtj.
#4 .VI Oipy t, ,iia, tr, a rial, of thirty.
14 0# i r coy, p.r > n. a rlah nf an#.
An l p',p. pipfp, fra fnt m. yoar la raa. to lb*
pf.n r'ttms !• th , lab. Pfvppnrtioiial ratra f,p*
| pa,I. of a Jra*
Tho WRKRLT PATRIOT will bo arnt by
mail at tho following ralo* :
R 'Vp |.*r annnta tip. atngt* 07-1.
II AO p., annum j>* oo|.jr to a r lab of hmr
II At par annnai ), r.7., to a rlab of atbt.
tl 00 |r annum |r rojpy to a rial-of aflorn.
V • I |*r annum (ut opfy to a rial, of tbirty.
R*p p" annum |u* to a dab of fty,
#o 74 i-t annum j-t ooypy to a dab of on, hnndrod.
And p-u. mypj' fro* l<* o„ > up, la ran. to 4.-11.*
up of dab.
Tho raah rnuil aocompany all order# to
inrurc attention. All money rhould la,
#ent by po#t office order or registered
letter, otherwise it will la? at the sender'l
risk. Addrea#
PATRIOT Prm.isnuto Co.,
II arris burg, Pa.
i=jk.TEasrTs
AMD
TBi^DE-MAKICS.
W. prr.ar* l.arma Taraar am litTmmoaa. Mo
Armauii ~, 1* tsttra la aiTdiratum a* I'.ti.T.
In tb* FnlM Sl*lo #|puri,l attrotloa f1 ,rn to
Int.,f*rti,* Cam., tlm. th* P.t.nt ttfllr*. and alt *
lltiKstlnn *|>|>*rtainin bp !n.nll.m, at Patrnit*. Wo
•Ip-u prmar* I'atoats ft Qaaada and etbo, (..rdgn
oaMrlM.
Oaaoata Hied. Ooj yHchta ..I t.ln*.l. and all otbrr
l.aMnrw tranwrtd Ith. Patent <<* and tho
IV.nrt, Utpl'h donunda tho nnloa of Ofohmnd
Pot.ot Ait..,,..ya. W lan had t. yoara .*|p.r>*n<o
as Patent Attorneys.
TI IK S< 'I ICNTIKit' HRCOHP,
All I'alenU ..Maiaol 1 broach oar ag.nr, are nntteod
111 the Settwrrne llam an. a . athl, I ,d largo *
drr alatbrn, ymldiehed hy as and deeoted to RdoatiAc "
and M*. ban teal mailer. It r..utolas fall llsta of all
alb,r<l Patents. Ss|ai t l|.t,. n D rents a your, nod
patd Rymdnten onfpy ami fro*. Rend as yt.at addrea#
a postal card.
Rend as a dearrlfdton of r.iar Inroatbm. rl<ln# y.mr
iiu, la yiHir oaa lon tu#a, and *. wfll rl* aa
ralna a* In lalroul .iity, aith fall Inoiwin as,
nrta# aothlac fc* oar aildro. Oar lu* "11..a,
to |*prai* I'sMnle," aUmt the Patent 100. Patents,
("areata, had, Maika, theft ,r*ta, Ar., cent lb* oa
b#ant.
ADDRESS: R. S. & A. P. LAOET,
PATENT ATTORNEYS,
No. WM P Street, \V AMI i mitom, D. C.,
Nearly Opposite Patent OMra.
Armn of Pay, Bounty and Pennona.
W* ha** a Boreeo la rhnrg* of epert,or*d tarry**,
and rlerka, fc* pone, ate.n of all RMdter aCUlina, Para
Bpiotjr and PenM,ma. A, ** rhartr* no fee ualem
>ui lawful, lor retain l-eitees atemM ha seal
an. 1 111 A. r LACKV,