Centre Democrat. (Bellefonte, Pa.) 1848-1989, July 31, 1879, Image 2

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BBLLKFONTK, I'A .
A.a-RICTTXjTTJR^.Ij.
NKWB, KACTB ANIL SUOUKHTIONB.
Till TUT f THI MAYIOHAL VBUtIB IN Till IMTKLLI
_ Every ftirtne rin hit annual experience
discovert something of value. Write it and
sr>ut it to the "Agricultural Editor of the
DKMOI-RAT, Uellefonte, I'enn'u," that other
farmers may hare the benefit of it. I.et
corpmunicaltonj be timely, and be sure that
they are brief and well /toinled.
THE Pomona Orange, of the order
of Patrons of Husbandry, for this
county, holds its next meeting at
Centre Hall, on Tuesday, the sth
pros. The sessions will open at ten
o'clock in the forenoon, and continue
during the day.
THERE is no better time in the
whole year to look after the needed
repairs to the reaper and mower and
horse rake than just now, while the
breakages, if any, are fresh in the
memory. Send lor the needed pieces
at once, and the first leisure day that
you find, clean up the mnchino, put it
in good repair, rub all the bearings
with the mixture of castor oil ami
kerosene recommended in last week's
paper, and put it carefully away for
next season. This sort of care will
make machines wear double the usual
length of time.
THERE is no better disinfectant,
deodorizer and absorlient than pul
verized clay, and now is the time to
secure a supply for the year, in the
easiest way, by gathering it from the
roads while the season is dry and the
dust abundant. A load or two can
be easily and speedily gathered by
the use of a rake head and shovel,
and if stored in a bin, or boxes and
barrels, will be convenient for use
during the year. Its plentiful use in
hen roosts, vaults and sink holes will
not only prevent the emanation of the
foul gases which engender fevers and
diseases of all sorts, but will aid ma-
in making the compost pile
for next year's corn crop or garden.
A CORRESPONDENT of one of OUT
most valued contcmi>oraries advises
the use of Paris Green for the de
struction of the cabbage worm. We
beg to enter our most emphatic pro
test. We have not the slightest hes
itation in using this poisonous drug
on (>otatoes, the edible portion of
which is under ground, for the de
struction of the l>ertle, hut where it
must coine in direct contact with that
(torlion of the plant which is used as
fowl, as the cabbage, its use would
seem decidedly reckless, and the dan- i
ger to human life is tor great to allow
any one to run the risk. Other reme
dies for the cabbage worm have been
found which aro quite efficient, and
in the use of which there is no danger.
THE crops have demanded and re
ceived a large share of the farmer's
attention for some weeks pnst—now
devote your time to the weeds for a
little while These arc apt to be for
gotten as the summer advances, and
it is a mistake. Just at this time of
the year they arc most easily killed
by mowing and cutting. Let none
go to seed. Make thorough work.
Mow the fence corners, and if you
have a field or "patch," which, from
failure to catch in grass has grown
np with foul stuff, set the mower in
it, and leave the weeds to do what
little good they can, by rotting on
the ground. Remember, "one year's
seeding makes seven years' weed
ing." A day or two, or evefl a week,
spent note in the work of extirpation,
will pay ten fold. And when we say
"extirpation" we mean to give the
word its full force. Make no half
way work of it, but see that none arc
left to seed the ground.
Tn* receipt, last week, of the
"Strawberry Catalogue" of Mr. J. T.
Lovett, of Little Silver, Monmouth
county, N. J., reminds us that we
have failed, in what we have had to
say byway of urging our readers to
more generally cultivate this dciic>
ious fruit, to properly place before
them the advantages of pot-grown
plants. At first sight these may aj>-
pear expensive to some, but in reali
ty they are cheaper, as a fair crop
can be bad from them the first season
after planting. They are particular
ly valuable to those who wish to test
tlic new varieties, us they aro sure to
withstand the severities of transpor
tation and grow. They can be taken
up and taken out of the pots, and
sent to any part of the Union and
planted, and produce a crop the next
year. Mr. Lovett makes a specialty
of pot-growing, and has all the best
varieties grown in this way, as well
as in the ordinary layers. We are
anxious to have the cultivation of
this most delicious of all the small
fruits inaugurated by as many of our
readers as possible, and would there
fore like to see Mr. Lovett's cata
logue well circulated in the county.
Ho will cheerfully send it, without
expense, to any one who will give
him their address on a postal card,
and the information it contains is all
that is necessary to a successful cul
tivation of the strawberry.
THIS is the most trying time in the
year for the poultry breeder. Watch
your laying houses, nests, roosting
perches, and especially the fowls, for
vermin of any kind. Do not allow it
to get a foothold. Use kerosene oil
on perches, in bottoms and on sides
of nests, and in every place where it
is possible for the little mites to hide.
If on the fowls, use a mixture of
kerosene and lard oil, but not too
plentifully. Sulphur, dusted in small
quantities in the feathers and nests,
is also a good preventive, as well as
cure.
Water regularly. See that all the
fowls, young and old, have fresh pure
water at least three times each day.
Care in this respect is a great preven
tive of disease ami summer disorders.
Humanity also demands that your
birds have this attention. Too much
sameness in their diet w ill only make
them worthless as egg-producers. If
you are feeding corn and wheat, get
some refuse rice, boil it thoroughly,
and give it to them for a change.
The greater change in diet you can
make, the more health, thrift, and
greater abundance of eggs you will
have.
FOR the United States Entomolog
ical Commission we have only words
of kindness and commendation. It
is composed of gentlemen who are
eminent in their profession and ear
nestly devoted to their work; and
the work upon which they are now
engaged—the investigation of the
Hessian Fly and the Cotton Worm—
cannot fail to produce results which
will be of the greatest value to the
agriculture of the country. No con
gress has ever created an "investigat
ing committee" of greater import
ance, nor one that has show n so large
results with so small an expenditure
of public money as Uiis will. We
submit, however, that the mere exist
ence of such a commission, outside
and independent of the Department
of Agriculture, is BO serious a reflec
tion u|H>n the Department as to fur
nish a potent argument for its discon
tinuance. Of what earthly use is an
Agricultural Department, with a paid
entomologist in its employ, when such
work as an investigation of the habits
of such venerable vermin as the wheat
fly and cotton worm must lc delegat
ed to a special commission ? When
the Department is so conducted that
men like Statistician Dodge and En
tomologist Kiley arc compelled to
retire from it in order to retain their
self-reajtect, it is no wonder that
"commissions" must be created to do
the work which it was called into
existence especially to do. Let the
Department of Agriculture either be
made what it should lie, or discon
tinued, and the country saved this
cxi>cnsc.
AMONG the minor inventions con
nected with haymaking, and which
have followed the introduction of the
mower, ane the various forks and
carriers for unloading. Of these
last we confess to having been some
what distrustful because of the fail
ures, and incidental trouble, loss and
vexation which have followed the
erection of several within our knowl
edge. In this, however, as in other
inventions, the failures of the earlier
have been followed by the success of
the later inventors, and (luring the
past season our doubts as to the
practicability of hay carriers have
been entirely removed by the erect
ion and most successful working of
the "Church Elevator and Carrier,"
for which Mr. Jacob R. Leathers, of
Mountain Eagle, is the agent. Not
wiUiHlitmling our scruples, bccauHc of
the failukc of the flimsy iron rod con
cerns which had come under obser
vations, we accepted Mr. Leather's
statements, and allowed him to erect
one, and its work is so entirely satis
factory, and there seems so little
possibility of its ever getting out of
order, with anything like careful
treatment, that we have become a
thorough convert and are glad to let
it stay. Briefly, it consists of a lit
tle iron car running on a single wood
en rail attached to the rafters of the
barn by jointed iron hangers, and is
so thoroughly simple in its construc
tion and action, and so efficient and
perfect in its work, that we predict for
it universal adoption with hay raisers.
So far from straining or in any way
injuring the barn, we would have no
hesitancy In taking up a whole load
at a time on ours, if it were practic
! able to get it on the fork. With a
j very little practice, when used in con
nection with a proper fork—ami as
to what is a "proper fork" we shall
i take occasion to speak at some fu
ture time—it is entirely practicable
to deposit an ordinary load of hay
in the opposite end from the wagon
of a large barn, crossing over one
or two mows, as may be required, in
from five to seven minutes, with the
use of but one horse, and this is as
good as we want.
The Heiwian Fly,
We have received from A.S. Pack
ard, Jr., Secretary of the U. S. Ento
mological Commission, and whose
address is Providence, it. 1., copies
of a circular issued by the commis
sion, desiring the* co-o|>erat*on of
farmers in obtaining facts concerning
the habits of the Hessian Fly. We
shall lie glad to give or send copies
of this circular to any farmers who
may call or semi for them. The ol>-
ject of the commission is to obtain
such information as will enable it to
arrive at the measures l>est calculat
ed to prevent the increase of this
plague, and destroy it, and it is one in
which every farmer is directly inter
ested. \\ e quote the following from
the circular:
In brief, the habits of the Hessian
Fly are as follows; In May and June
two or three ttnall, reddish-white niag
got* may bo found eml-etltled in tin
crown of the roots of the wheat, at or
near the surface of the soil, causing the
stalks iin-i leaves to wither and die;
the maggots harden, turn brown, then
resembling a flax seed, and change into
litllo hlaei. trudges will, eme,ly wings,
half the sixe of a mos<|uitO, which ap
pear in spring and autumn, and lay
from twenty to thirty eggs in n crease
in the leaf of the young plant.
Sj>ecinien of the fly may be obtained
by sweeping the wheat when three or
four inches high, with a gauto net.
I'lease send me specimen* of the fly,
egg. maggot and "flax seed," in vial of
alcohol, with notes as to the date when
found, and full information as to the in
sect enemies and parasites.
The Wheal Mvi'jf is apt to be con
founded with the Hessian Fly. It i* a
small, mosquito like fly. era's.-jc- yet/aw,
with clear wings, which hovers over
fields of young wheat in June. It at
tacks the bea-L of th<*wheat. laying its
eggs when the wheat is in blossom. <>n
hatching, the maggots crowd around
the young kernels of wheat, causing
them to become shrivelled. The mag
gots in July and August descend into
the ground, spinning a round cocoon
smaller than a mustard seed, remaining
an inch below the surface till the follow
ing June.
Information regarding the following
topics is respectfully solicited ; to be
foi warded at the close of the season :
1. When, where, and how arc the
eggs deposited ?
2. When does the maggot appear?
.1. When i* the "flax-seed" state of the
Hessian Fly. or the seed like cocoons of
the Wheat Midge assumed ?
4. At what date do the Midges ap
pear in spring and autumn ?
5. I/ook for minute parasites in the
egga and maggots. They may be bred
by placing tho eggs and maggots with
the wheat in bottles covered with gauze,
and the parasitic flies preserved in vials
of alcohol. *
fi. (live statistics as to abundance and
losses in your town.
1. .State tha best preventive reme
dies, as deep ploughing or burning in
the fall, or the rotation of crops.
Specimens of the wheal affected by
these insects, and of the eggs, maggots
and flies, together with their parasites,
in alcohol, are requested. When mail
ed, the alcohol can be poured out, Wid
cotton soaked in alcohol will keep the
specimen* wet until received. Packed
in a tin box they can be sent through
the mail.
• A. 8. FsrKssn, ,fr.,
I'rmndrncf, 11. /.
Ist" Ihe yard th<- farmer lews,
With yiat.Oil heart si Ih* cha* ot clay ;
ftarnm* and rbaln ara bans sway;
In (ha wagon h*d stand y.Ar and plow ;
The srali.i In lbs Mark, lbs bay In Iha mow—
Tha cooling dawa are (ailing.
The friendly kheep bia web-ome I bat,
The ply* feme grunting to I,la feel.
Tha whinnying mare her maatrr known,
When Into the yard the termer gnra.
Ilia faille railing,
"On - , burnt •', boea I en't no"! no'P
While etlll the nrtw boy. far away,
OsSS aeeklßg tbnae that bare gone aetrat.
TV, lean I co\ lawn I so'l onT*
THE orchards of Northern Penn*
sylvauia bid fair to yield a rich bar
vest.
Level Culture.
fiirrwijMiiitli ii( of (lit* Atucrl< an fmrncr.
At the In-ginning of farm life, in
order to learn the moat approved
methods, 1 employed a flrst-cliisa
farmer and gardener fresh from Eng
land.
He perniHted in a mode of cultiva
tion precisely the reverse of wliut I
bad been lined to see—allowing the
mangels and sugur beets, the corn,
potatoes, peas, Ih-hiih, cucumliers,
melons, tomatoes, cabbages, etc., to
go without any billing up. The
mangels and sugar beets stood high
above the ground, the bulbous parts
exposed to the sun, and many of the
mangels falling over and growing
crooked. The part of the cuctnbers
above ground, which 1 insisted was
rather a root than a stem, and should
le surrounded by earth, was left en
tirely exposed to the sun. I thought
the sun would parch the roots and
they would break or lie injured when
the stein should fall from the upright
into a horizontal position.
The Englishman would have his
way, but agreed that 1 should treat
some of each sort [of plants in my
way. So a few of all sorts were hill
ed up, and fully as well worked in
other respects as his during the sea
son.
For a few weeks mine grew as well
as his, and the cueuuils-rs, peas, etc.,
blossomed as early. After one gath
ering of cucumliers, |s-as, etc., the
dry season set in ami mine perished,
while his continued to bloom and
I war, ami so of the melons.
My potatoes made about half a
crop of small tubers dug from dry
bills; his yielded bounteously of
large ones dug from moist earth at
the same time in the same field. So
with the mangels, sugar beets, etc.
The billed js-as, beans, etc., fired
early in tho season and succumbed
to ihe drouth.
Without this experience, if one
had said that hilling up the glowing
plants would kill them, I should have
joined in the response of a million
farmers denouncing it as false be
cause they were billet 1 up.
Ever since 1 have avoided hilling
ami ridging about growing plants,
and cultivated the soil as levelly as
possible.
Yield of Crops.
From lh* Country email
Every farmer needs to study, ami
study hard, too. When we consider
what the present yield of our crops
is, and that they may, by projs-r se
lection of seed and judicious culti
vation. lie doubled, is it not a little
strange that so few farmers give their
attention to this matter, and labor
with brain and muscle to accomplish
this result 7 We, as fnrtner, must
till our land better ; cultivate only
as many acres as we can make rich
with manure, and lake special pains
in the tilling of it. The soil cannot
be mellowed too much. The basis of
good farming is good plowing, for if
you do not plow well you need not
expect good crops, no matter how
much manure you apply ; ami after
tie- ground is plowed the harrow
should lie used twice as much as
many use it. I have seen some,
when fitting ground for corn or grain,
harrow but once, ami then leave a
strip untouched by the harrow, near
ly every time in crossing the field.
This, of course, is not the practice of
a good farmer. Hood cultivation
w ill make up in part for a light dress
ing of manuie.
Bent-fits of Soiling.
Fr<m lh# Afrkvlturiat
Soiling saves fences, one of the
most expensive features of ordinary
farming; prevents the seeding of
weeds ; ami keeps stock from trnmjt
ling down ami wasting more fodder
than they eat. It doubles the amount
of stock which can In; kept on any
given amount of land, and there is a
vast increase in the amount of valua
ble manure that may be saved.
There is some additional labor, but
the returns arc so much greater, that
Soiling is the system of the plesent
as well as future agriculture.
Practical Wisdom.
Frt-m th* Prft'tk*!
There are certain operations which
must lie gone through and certain
exiiensos incurred, whether the crop
is large or small. The seed, plowing,
planting and harvesting and the in
terest on capital invested, arc the
same for a smnll as a large crop. If
the fanners of the country would he
gin systematically to reduce their
acres tinder cultivation, and at the
same time keep up their bushels, it
would work a revolution in farm
management.
SPECIAL or FER.
The Semi-Weekly World
(* t.AROR RIOIIT-FAOR IVkI'KR)
Will bo sent to any address In tho United
Btales or Csnads, post-|iaid, until
January 1, 1880, for
ONE DOLLAR.
The Cheapest Newipapcr is the, VnUril State*.
Tho Loading Democratic Journal
of the Country.
TRY IT I TRY IT! TRY IT I
Address "THE WORLD,"
27 Bft Park Row, New York.
J lARDWA RE.
WILSON, McFARLAISTK & CO. I
DEALER# IN
STOVES AND RANGES,
PAINTS, OILS, GLASS, RAKES, FORKS,
CRADLES &o SCYTHES.
SOLE AOKNTH FOlt
JO I ITS' SOX 'H I< A LHOMI XK.
AM.EOUWT STHKKT. .... HI MKS- BLOCK, .... BKLLKFOXTK, PA.
CEITTTiAL
STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
{Eighth Sormetl Sehu/,1 Dmtrirt,)
LOCK HAVEN, CLINTON CO., PA.
A. N. RAUR, A. M, I'rinrijxil.
r pIIIS SCHOOL,ae at present con-
I atltu'Mi. offer. th. *ary 1-e.t lac-lli tlee f>,r l-go
fe.rlon.tl klirl < !..!' .1 learning.
Ittil!'llb,r, •!,/ b.ti., In, iltrig and . rrmrt. dl'.t..; r/rtn
pletely heated l.j kt.-i.rn, well ventilated. tilt! furtilab
►l ltb a Uoiollful eupply of |,tir w..!er,-.ft rik
Wale*.
leemll'.n b<-llliftll an ! e%*r (if an-wk,
Kurt-an-lniir ax-nary ua.iiipa..od.
T- a* h*-. tip-rlnml efficient, an*l altva t*. tli.lr
work.
In.. I| line. tlrrn and kind, nnif<*rtn an*! tb'irnngb.
Kt *** *. in-eh-rate.
fifty x-iila a week dedn. tlon lo th priiaili.r l>*
|.-a* I. i a
j Stu Unta admlttel at ant tin** .
, IMMS ot mmtj prwagrfhad by Oa ttgfi I. IMsl
M 1*..1. 11. l-repei-boy. 11l I\. S I
• ntifle.
injc mp xit'ksr.
1 Aia-I-Uil- II Carmm-ntal 111 Mm IV. Art.
Th* Klxi.-nlnry at-I Hrtebltfl' * nr.*. ara |-f...
faaai'.nal, and Mnl-ril. r ra*luatlr- Uit r. in r*.*i.
Htl Irrj-10tn.., Conferring th* foii.aiiig and ...rrm
j |>. tiding degrem M.teter *.f lb- Klem*u la and Mwier
..f them lent (tradualra In lb* **ll* >r r.-nru, r~*t%'
I T urinal Ortlkonlra -f Uiafr aiU.lno.ant., atened bv
I 11... racuity
Tha l'ruf.-o4*>nal tour.*. nr. literal, and ara In
I tlx - villi.a. nut It.frtn.r t lb ... of nr I. M x>ll**e
| Tha .-lata rr.fitir.-a . higher order *-f rtllrenthtp
; Til. lini". laniai.dll It Ik r-. • Iba l fit:,, üb.xu
of MneMlk Mftoimn it t hnkklM fakt
ln-ani .1,1 an.-ix.i ikacbsn f-r hvt kMi is in*,
rod II a.ln Ilk y-air.ir t. ■ f ..k-lirt ..-a .r.d
: i---i pwrswdhw kin i~.i# u. lanioti n-.r
l urn. and ibatr lal-nta, • .ludant. T-. all atuli it
|,r-.rt..a.. a, I .n-I. .- 1 pikk ißall |.u.r.and al on'.ant
..J.ta.rlririii,a. lor uall paid lal.-r aft-r l-atir a b.a.l
f--r .talofu* and t. llu. a-Mr- .. tlx l-iirn i|.a)
W| 111(11.KK.
PrnMd. nl K -nrd t.f Trn.lx*.
f Mlll It lllC..*Jr- s. , alary .
nr..an or in >itu
CTiht..n . .inty -S |t Ball. T C lltpnl.. In J. II
luliai II It—l J. I lit an. I: p M i-k. A.
N Itan- W - W liar.kin. It (.'.* k. SnSMM 1 I ii.l-t.it
KlntrlßK. M. V In. l! td. II t, Ib-Sml-a.!., JC. ('
Wlxl. y J.aaa M.lllll, Millar Mr*'.., run k.
IVt.tr* Kifl i A <i Curim
t laajtv. l l—Bkki. r. W illian. biylar. ap.K-ly
THE < ENTKE DEMOCRAT
BOOK and JOB OFFICE
RUSH HOUSE RI/K'K,
11KLLF.FONTK, I'A ,
la BOW orrSEIKO
<; R EAT IXI)U<*KM EX TS
TO Tliaß WIMIIMI riaar-t I.AWt
Plain or Fancy Printing.
J o
Wf hsvo unususl fn-iliti'-k for printing
LAW HOOKS,
PAMPHLETS,
CATALt Hi I" KS,
PIUMiRAMMES.
BTATKM KNTS,
CIRCULARS,
BILL HEADS.
NOTE heads.
BUSINESS CARDS,
INVITATION CARDS,
CARTES DF. VISITK.
CARDS ON ENVELOPES,
AM) ALL KINDS OF BLANKS.
tar" Printing dt.np in th" bwt civic, on
khcrt notice and nt the 1..w-e*t rkUf.
OnT 1 'rdan by mail Will receive prompt
attention.
ZOOMHI R TII K CLACK 1
CENTRE DEMOCRAT OFFICE,
Jtuth Hautt lii'tk,
HlOtl KTRKCT, BItM.KIOKrK, PA.
GREAT REDUCTION.
ECONOMY IS WEALTH.
Tho Uittal $7l Ifxchiaoi roiaced to stly $25.
11.50 PER WEEK.
!|r>t-k><..t- Wnuttii Free to Aaelita,
"THE FAMILY" SHUTTLE
COK S E W I X G
Mflw MACHINE.
M anted epen *n f, .1 t.l.ad ..r dlad f-iark-rralntit lep
taida and traadlr, ...i ;. t. vlth a t.aarizk uaokiai.]
at nZn-aaa than an; "that ma*fctna. and Had.e .d t*>
m.lt lis. Rath ma l.tna thee, mhly aarranta.l with
w nrtlu. tit Ikirta for trr yeara. K-j-1 In 'd-dar r kit
or fkikat; rr.or.av r.fun|ed at .tira 1 1 net akii.fa. I .r;
Tl.a m-el a,ltd. raltat.la, and aaltMar t-rry n.a'l.tna
avar tnvantad f..t all kin.ik of family yrotU An at
kn- alelced un.-oulvoral m- hanbal aueeaaa. tlarr
onrhl; taeU-l. ana *1 In tb.,.taai.*;a -d home* An
afll. tant. Mltml. rapid, leliabla. aad aver read; Italpar
to tha a ear; alfa or ..amattaa. that alll do tha work
•if a family tor a lita-niaa. or It wtll earn from |l to f,v
I ret .lay fi.r any a. ahnatahaa I e, f..t a l|rfn*,and
.eta Itaa than a.ir Tttt raicr of any w mat hinta -d
Ilka quality. Ifaaaatra 1.-na. la-si-aired hhuttla aaaiir
rem..vet Kktralargeairrel Beldilna. krddlnx Id. yatdk
of thread. d..in( awa; otth tha Ire.,net,t r.ata.lir.j < f
tad'tdiw It raakra ihe ahnlUa. d.mhlethiead, huk
■ Utrh.ithe aw on both ktdea nf tha n.trk , a In. a
rayat.ad tha aiantar tkitral tha (Vntatmlal Tha
tr. t.*a.l ftnaat and m.et laalir.K atlt- h a.< t pr..luteal
II It hull! for ktraukth and rnatant hard train, later
thanfaal.la aorklnx parte. Wannfa. lured at flna pel-
I.had atari. Will run h.r yaara uitta.nl repair*; ia
ktni|da p. learn, ...y to manaye. anderatrrod patferttr
In an hour, and aluay. ready In a m -ment In do tray
daarriptktn uf heavy or fine work at laaa nal. t.tr*
aaatly, .mo -thly and faalar. and ulth Irat labor or
trouble than any olhar marhinaa. at am run t ever
did or ran do. It "ill ara anything a needle ran
ptere. fn.m lace or oamltHr- to hear i . loth or harnraa,
uillt aa; kind of thread, and run on tu-enl; Tar-In , < r
minute, ueea a atr..n, atralght needle,'and never
bruaka ihem. It ranaot miaa or drop a ktltrh. rat el in
break Ihe thread The men-; theerfallv refnnried If it
u 111 not orrvoin and ot-Ttaet an; mar bine at double
Ihe prtoe. If hare anr other ma. hlne, hu; thin
and hare a better rata. The eaee and rapidity of ita
motion and quality id ita work Ik Ite beet rxonimenda.
Won It will bean. fell. lurk, braid, rord. Id ml. gather,
quilt, ruffle, pleat, fold, aralh-p. ahtrr, roll, huttv
etnhrolder. run up breadtha. etc., with elrganoe, raw
and qnh-kneaa, uneurpanil by any machine ever
Invented The Prima of our atw math lam are Irak
than tbnae eeked by dealer* In eexoid hand, rehnllt
and reAnlehed marlilara.or Itmar ael|in oulnM (Work
In oboe up boatneae, many ewh Inferior and old-Myl*
machine* hetng effere.l a* new at redaoed prima
Beware of imitation* and only hny new marhinaa.
There are no ntw *r*t-rlam marhtna* offered a* low aa
Ihe ' Family," by many dollar*.
rra trail mental* era dear rtptlra hooka, mailed fre*
witk rample* af work.
nooda .hipped many pnrf of the mwatry, no matter
how remote the las and aafe .Veliverr jM.t
anient, wteh ptirlleue of a *ooCun rllWiatnoH
heftioa payment of Mil, or cm reroipt of prim- by
K.qr'dered Letter. M. nry order, or ftraft.
Agent* wanted ikranghont the ronntr* for Ihk, the
r heaped, moat mttetectory and repddet-lling mm blur
tk Ik* world. For liberal twrma, addrraa
PAMILT SniTTLK MACHIXK CO.,
I-!? ?** Oreadway, Xw Votk.
IJKLLKFONTE A KNOW HHOK
I I T*M* It. tOK *l,l */W !>•*.
d-jnTi? Ho '"* 7 :u " Io iwi.s,u
l ° V ' ' " " rrl "- < Hrera Hhiw
l-narw Cnna ri„, 2 12 , a., arrive, |„ it.iitfonto
4 12 r. a.
L*i* IP liefer,to ij,t, r a . arriroa t Know fihen
6.27 r. a. WMKI, KIfOAIM,
'"'•"■' Hi
|>ALI> RAGLE VALLEY KAIL
-1 r.| Mail. iutv, an Ki. Mail
* * f " , £ t
J ® Arriv.- a! Tyron* |gar..... 7 iia ai
r 72: J: irwom \ *?.
;g ; r. r- 14 *•'• •• ->n •
- . ??2 Hannah - ...7 HA >
;:: ' ii £ " •• ~: <• 11
• 2lf JJ! Mam,. - ..in t -g,
' ® " " Julian M ... ► fij y \f t
, 0 f f " ' Bloonlll# " ... *i|v 42
hn. a Mora 1 " ... 21 fc M
* 4-* I'' " Mllwl.org " ... 24 0 M
6;l ''* " Ji Union t " ... a :ig io ia
rfi 1 !' ... * fi io If.
® * f ' Cotlla " ... i,S 10 21
5 ' 44" Mount lUkla " ... oOn 10 ■
J • 3 M Hnrd M M . ii mlo 4o
6 470 44 |U|fkt||l 44 ... w !• ]G ftj
4 Ift *4 |(4-v 0 link " ... V 22 )o !tj
ft X'. 4 0.1 Mi> 1 |la||* M ... * .14 11 Jo
ft 'u."a 4 (Mi 44 r\*taiurUm 44 ... f *7 II 14
* M I/*k llafb 44 ... &4211 14
I >KNNSYLVANIA RAILKOAP.
' —'l'l'il4' Ij'bla ktiil Kil* IH ii< u #•—<Ju il l
afl4 r low 4 u.Lrf Jx, ]*?;
WRnTWARIi.
' i KRIK MAIL !•***• Fbltodalphla 11 w . I. m
llam.lurg 4 21 a >
" ft* j] i*tf4i'Tt * .V# aMi
Ink lla> 0 44* a in
Raaoaa. 10 M a u
arr ... at Eria. ; ~
KIAtiAKA EAfllKBl> i.a.a. I i hla. 7 g\ u
" II a Trial.org ]ii v. aw
M )llianj.|.rt, J 30 ntn
arriraa at tun. 4 4/ ~ U i
i Paaaar.ffra tjr Uila train arr.aa in Hallo
I loola at 4 Ht t. m
, FAUT I.INK Iz arra l'b/la-Ifi|.|/ia 11 41 . tn
llarr ial>arg 3 t ~ ni
M illiainaia rt 7 so ~
j arliv.a at la.(tl Haran ► 4" (. In
KA7 WAKIr.
j PACIFI' KX I'Rl.ah laai t !.. i llavafi .„. r, va nr
** M llliariit|.rt .. 7 if. alu
utioattllamataui. II OS aw
i 1 . .. " HillaAali Ula . . S4S!■ in
1 IAV KXI'KRFI* laaaaaa Rario*r< 10 Io ain
1 " '"4 liar an II •, alu
MiHlau.aiuft l— 12 40 a u<
arrtrfa at Ham.i ure 4 Io i. in
** l'lilta/1* l| l>a 7XIt. n.
I BUS MAIL Inaan# It' i. r n a 2 t. ni
a itar.fi V 4 (z W
" M liiatnaiant. 11 f. aw
arrtiw at Ilarriat/nig 2 4i a n>
" I'i.z .afl"!t.l.ia 7on aw
s FAhT I.IXK 1/rara. 14 rllr.niafa.it 12 .[„
j " artlria at llama!.urg 3 . Ul
" Pl.r'arjf ipliia 7 .V. a lit
!' V '* 1 .('• II •; .... Vol. L llirr ,
A- arm Br. aiati I 71 a. I al.-l l.r r.l|lfw Ka.t Biakfa
' /■' 11i1t.au .at A .Ill.uii ' .ilai. I Bill, I. A H k
j h trari.f I 1 filloian. ■!,.! kratt „
Klia Mail 74 z.| X MOiara lr;.l/a 74 .rat. at,.] Kl.
Faj ra.. 74 IW | and lak l|a 1. Aff ir,m.-lal, 1 74 /.I,
loaka / Uila U.Ol 4 74 iI; law.}. 11 Bitt, H f H
7* train* i.onl.
Fill Mai) 17 art, Xiagara >'i|.|aw 7 /t, am) Day
lt|4'B* Faal. tnak< - |.a , tin at ll.r. n
74.i1. It K 7 It b tiain.
Ffia Mat Raat nt 7*,t t at K< ia B lib Mlm
*t L I" 4 M o It K at ("ntlt B ilii Ij r i i 7' H
It at I'l ;.|||,l„ B 111 H X T AT KR. an I at
l*nf|Bia.| ant. 4 7 It H
fail.d far* Bill run lalaaao Phllkflalt.l.in ar.J
77 man ~|./M on Niagara Illt-toa* 74 rat l. tl a |,,„aa
74 .at, n.llaA. 1(4,1, P M .r. . nd Iw, K,a.aa
j FLaat. an.l -uir lay K4|t'* Ka.t blwldng all
1 Blglft traiua. 74 b 4 luumin.
, j ho|^ri,f#^.'l4rt,f
1879. THE PATRIOT. 1879.
Up 14 Club land Rar air* Your
Pnprr Fr**.
Tbp DAILT PATHIIIT will be Fcnt ly
miail In dull* at lbt fnlli.winjy mw
•*' Ft "11 t"> rnaf tf. a rio>. of *ra.
MM' itr otipf (tar ynar to t rlu). of tan.
• WOO par Ofijjy lot ynar U a tlah of twacly.
I W M I"* ivipy jwr ynar to a rlnl. of tklrty.
j 14 | par foj.y pat roar to a riot of fifty.
I 7 rr.] .11* . ..| t fl f. |,| ..t" ynar In wary ran to is#
| (.aroon gatting n p Itra rlnlr. rrnporUotwl rata, fig
t i part* of a ynar
The WEEKLY PATRIOT Mill be tent by
, nißil at the foil..wine rate* :
. F2 "0 par annual t"f amgla ropy
; Fl-fiO par annnir. par copy- to a i inti of Jour,
j IIJF par annum par ropy to a alut. of rtgfct.
• FM. arr,nor par aapf la a rlnl. of f ftaan.
fry I JOB antitrm |ng fvyy t., a rlnl. of Urirty.
•O.K'. prr an mint par mpy to a rlnt. of fifty.
F0.74 par annum par ropy t., a f|nh of on* hon.lff-l
An 4 on* fy for for "6* ynar In arary rnna t.. gatfar
op of rink
The ea*h mutt Rroonipany nil otrlert to
in*ure attention. All money abr uld lot
aetit by pott oflico order or
letber, otherMi*e it Mill lie nt the aonder'fi
riek. Addrea*
PATRIOT Prni.iaiiiyro Co.,
• Hrribur)r, l a.
PATENTS
AKD
Tn^DE-MiIkRICS.
*• pmrßtw l.trrma prrrrrr en llrani.n ](
Arrsaaar It a* IX arara tn appikwinrß fig Tartan
tn tfca t"nit.l Ftataa. Hfmria] altf-ntr/.n gtvan t/r
Intwlarru,a Claw, Uf.gr tha Patant offi.. and ail
litlgnlion to Inrantiroia or Pntanta Mo
Bao pr..<nra TatanU in CmuwU and „u> fomtgn
mantilia.
Oar oaU Fllo4. Cnpyrtghta el t|nA. anft all otfcer
1 oain.xa tranaa.Ud Igfr.ra tba Tatant (Tffiea and tko
CVrarva hlfli rlrmand* tfca agrtrra ot rafgrlamond
Tatant Attnrnaya. 71 a Kara iunl un ynara aiiatimf*
a* Tatant A tier nay*.
THE SCIENTIFIC IIKCOUD.
Alt Tntanta ntgalnad throngt oar agaarr at* noUend
la tha fienxrtrtr llao an. a m ntlily |pnr of lam 4
cir l alattnn. pr.t.li.h.-l try o. and darotad to fniantltto
and Mt.hanlral maltar* It eoutaiaa tail Itatn of all
alt..wad Tatmta. Au|*rrlp4ien t7 rant* a rear, poat
au4 fipatdmaa copy aanl fraa (Tmbl a* ynar addnwa
on poatal card.
XiT-^EiTTOrtS
Sand aa a doarrlpttea of your In rant ton. airing your
IM4 la ynar owa tarMtk and aa .111 glva an
otdnton a. to patantatdilty. alth tall laMrarttoaa.
rhargiag nothing fig oat adrtoa (tor hoofc, "How
to prorata IWnt*," nl. nl tha P.tarrt tnaa. Tataaia.
Oarwata, Trada Hatha, thart oad*. Ar. .nt fraa oa
ADDRESS i R. 8. k A. P.* LAOEY,
PATENT ATTORNEYS,
No. f>o4 P Street, Wapuiikitom, 1). C.,
Kauly (Tppoatta Taunt (MRrw.
Arrean of Fay, Bounty and Penition*,
Wa har* a Rarraa in rharga of .tprrltarad tawraxw
and daffia, tor ptowrutua of ail toddtof'aClaltML ha*.
Roaaty and Unahma A* * r harga an f* nnlrwi
aatxapnfitl, atamja tor ratora maUg. ahoald b* anal
i " a. k i A. T UAoai. '