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I 1HI ATTACKS
LEGALITY OF PLANS
ays Structure Should Be Built
by Officials Responsible te
I and Directed by Council
STRESSES NEED OF LAWS
TO CENTRALIZE AUTHORITY
County Commissioners Say
They Will Net Change Any
Part of Their Program
Councilman .Tnmcs A. Develin. imle
(pendent lender of City Count il.
launched nn attack today apiinst the
UgaJlty of plnus of the County Com
missioners te build n Victerv Cem en en
tien Hnll at u cost of S4.000.000 and
possibly mere.
It is hinted that Mr. Devlin's objec
tions may lead te a taxpayers' suit
ngninst the epemliture of the money
fcy the Comml-ieniis. In fact, the
question of ftnrtlnR suit lia- alrendy
been discussed by Mr. Develin with
Owen J. Huberts, an atternev
l)relin's Objections ,
Mr. Devlin' object lull n ImI '
grounds te the piopen
e .u. i "...
l I 111- ' "inn; i
il-l..! ... I...I1.1 tl,e VhifrtM -
Convention Hnll nre hnseil en t In -
peints: First, thnt the Act of A-emel
T... . r .. .-.......,.......j
WHICH gives unmv ......-.. ..v-
throughout IVnn-vlvanm t(.e j.ewe r ..
build suieh a structure doe pet n pb
te i-nii.iueipii.Hi si.r. . i..i "- ;
riuesnen vieun prevmi- uir .ui.iie. ..
luxatien levied bv tin Commissioner
whereas the Act of Is'' I stipulates that
the Cemmlsuner slrill spend no metiej
except that leied and appropriated bv
Council; and thinl. that the Impart
Tiient of Public Works i the proper au
thority te hnve charge of the construc
tion of jll public building.
Helmes, (teing Ahead
Geene V Helmes, president of the
Benrd of County Commissioner, said
tedav :
"The County Commissioners are go
ing right ahead with the present pro
gram and dei'line te enter into a eon een eon
trevers.v with Mr. Pevelin "r .invtb
else. If Mr. Develin want te step tin
building of Victory Hull that is up te
him.
"The County Commissioners hive i
direct mandate from the people te
build tin hall and thnt they propose
te de unless they are stepped. The
preposition came before u?. etCei.iliv
after its approval b two successive
Graml Juries, which wns u direct com
mand te us te place the (piestinn be-
fore 'the people
well known te the Mayer, te whose at
tention thi act wns called before a
single step was taken.
"Every step taken by the County
Commissioners has been glen fullest
publicity ami. up te this time, lm had
the nppnrent approval of everybody
concerned, including the newspaper.
. "The question which new arises is.
TThy this sudden, violent alarm ever
( the legality of the proceedings."
Te Codify Finance Laws
Plans are new under way te call en
the Legislature in the session which
begins next month te codify the finance
laws of the city and county e us te
center all control ever funds for new
public bulldlngB In Council and .iii sii-
v pervlsien of plans and construction in
the Department of Public Werk. It Is
I pointed out this campaign would
eliminate such conditions a new
prevail, for example, with respect te the
Art Museum which Is being bill1 1 by the
Park Commission and which is te m-t
n.ere than $S 000.000. when it wnt,
eriginnllv thought it would eet al.ut
S3, 000, 000. In thin ease the commission
acts the money from Council, which gets
It from the people through taxes, but .
FOR VICTORY HALL
At the turctien in .oem.M'r, n-i. , , V ' i . -
It was e ervvhelmingly approved. I of ""'"'"'; '"""P"' f'f
These facts have been well known for l-ne, and because f th- itievitab
some time. Thev l.ave been well srevvth of inib-pendenc. f a t,en ,.,
te Mr. Lev e in. They ha e ln ! c'r 1,,u l h,"U"i-. .
Council hn no direct control ever the Act of 1S.M In Force
expenditure. A somewhat sindmr con- "Assuming that tie Commissioners
dltien exists with respect te the Munici- , arp Bnirii; ui,,.,,,) 0 the basis tint the
pal Court. ' L.gi-!ature nutherled the levying of . i
Ceunc.lmen Develin and Pntten. tn- J t.ix bv the Coinmislenoi ., what be
dependent leaders, proposed teuav thn' comes'of the act of Is.'.i which provides
the State Leglslnture should study the that t) lp ,,, C,jmuilss10ners shall
growing cr.ip'icntien in Pl.llnde'phia s, ,., no ,,., ,.v ,.pr that nppropn npprepn
finances In re'ntlen te new publie build- ' ete,j j,v ('euie'll? The situntlen ap
ings and de something te vest control of j,jr, tl) i,M tfl nve'.ve. te be allowed
funds and work In the CUv Coune, I and te ",t ,,n the il.m-v b.il9. leg.i'
llie jMlnilnHtratien. thus eiimmanng tne
possibilities of extravagance, wisteful.
ness, est motion and lack of rheck in
herent in the separate legal entities of
the city and county government, and in
nuch bodies ns the Ceuntv Commissi, ti
ers, the courts and the Pn-k Commis
sion. Discussion of thi movement was
creuse.I by an editorial published ir
yesterdnv's Prnxic Lr.m.m, which dis
cussed the Victory Hull plans and pro
posed thnt the structure be built by
officials responsible te Council.
Leeking te I'lnrhet
These In sympathy with the plan of
centralizing control of public building
nnd expenditures are centldeut of the
support of the new- State Vl'iiinlstra-
tlnn for th" reason that Mr. Pinchot
niinseii nun ui me sam" ennrneter et
econemv, efliclenev and reorganization
U the State's government and finances
As n matt.-i- of fact, the proposal for
codification and centralization has
already been informal) v and sket.hily
f (resented te Councilman Hall, tnajeritv
eader of Council, who will prebabh be
nn influential member of Council's leg
islative committee which will seek va
rious measures of home rule for Phila
delphia from the General Assembly
Features for Tomorrow's
Public Ledger Boek Pages
Bernard M. Ilanirh writes bis
impressions of Caret Garrett Wall
Street novel, "The Driver." ( Dut Dut
ten.) Dr. Heward A. Kelly, of Jehns
Hepkins I'nlversity, .entributes a
remarkable levlevv of Dr William
W. Keen's book, "I Relieve in Ged
uud in Involution " tl.lpplneett )
Fellx K. Schrlllng, Cniversity of
Pennsylvania, pays warm tribute te
"letters of Herace Heward Fur
uc." (IIoiighteu-MitDiu 1
Henry' Itrj'ant" past president
American Alpine Club, commends
"The Call of the Mountains," by
Lelley Jeffers. (Appleton.)
.leannette Phillips Glbbs reviews
"The Kaiser's Memulrs." (Harper.)
Reviews of latest fiction, inelud
Ing Archibald Miirshall's "Pippin"
fDedd-Mend), and "Once 1'pen 11
Time," by A.' A. Milne. (Putnam.)
As Attic Suit-Shaker," by
W, O. T.
qmmsst'f&szrw,
i?JmV?,?vx'v- -jy tirx? WrS"11 ' vsvzsjw.
c , ,1
i -f mmwwm &mmYsMmmmmMm
I'lil r.ilt. twenty fed deep und forty fevt wide. oNleitdliu; from Twenty-third te Twenty -flftli Mrcct near fhe
(rceii trVt entrance e Ciriiieimt l'.irli, iieents completion of the l'.irl;i. Dlreder Cacn. n' ''iMIe
eili, a-'crt. I lie dotted lines ..Iniu Imw Mr. Caen ant, te continue ami ienilrl the Pailtway. 'I'he Kalr Kalr
meunt I'arli t iiminlleii want te build a trolley siilmay In tlicdilili mi cai will nut run past the Art .Museum
i
Council's cmnmittee. fnr iiKtanee. will
tiv )H.i.'i-"t.. ti .iii sil'.ine i..r wir h
'..in.-il hii. i. provide ihr fund. Tb.
'V,
lit! ltp'U.iir t!m
I.ejtsl itllle tll-
"amr'i" ut i'i'iim'
nSlcers 'ind fin -
, , e . tdm . . d . i . . ,,
th-
salaries nut of ' nl i.i'. 'lhis pre
l'i"." -. ....-I i-. ... .- ''"
K )h
pesal cuiitnitis the mie lvisu- f.b a ..
..lit. In .. n t t!i! ' i in tiling Mill )
fi(p , .)nll.,ie .,,, , M,..,l,t ,,,-,.. .
,,.h1 M1s lln(,h(1(1 llu. ,icure , th
,pprnni.,,,n!. ,naxerult .lectien. '
in in' t !........ r.- -,.
A )ntr(.tins point about th- rurrent
discussion of the Art Museum .ind VI
t u-v H.ill projects i that the ebincti'in
is pet direct"'! ac'imsi the pimeits
themselves but au.iui-t the lutlnd et
iieceiiipl.shtng their rrall.i'ien. Ilven
the most ardent up otter if these
jl.l'iv feel tlleV s'mlllil lr iMir'nl n it
Willi ceiiuine ecDiieniv mid i tliclen. v
It is felt iii tnfurmiil .pinrnr th-it tlcre
will be mere epe.liti.u, in the execu
tion of the plans it the control of the
funds and f the construction i iei
trallzed and net scattered nn itu "''p
ar'ite a itheritu s I'eiitraliziit.uii. if i
nrsued. imrli- for dlspat.h ,.s we I as
for econ 'm .
It is ire sv'e;n vvliieb r lcve'n
and thn ether n-e r.ftnchin.- T'nv
aj that if the pri-nt svte"i i a'
lowed te continue th citv will be
as much overrun with separate and e
peUsive bull Mtic authorities a the Stale
new i-. The State is plntinlne te
eliminate at J the eparnt. building com cem com
Hussiens, of whiih there are raeie thnu
n score, niid io-erd!n.ite all in a St! te
department of t ublic work. epari'e
building authorities, jt i Mhewn bv ei-
iierienie. k;, iiiaepenuents, nave a
General Situation Outlined
Discussing the general situntlen with
particular referetp e te the Victeiy Hjll
project, Ceui.ctln an P.ndin s.u'd :
"In the first plu. e the Victory Hall
project arts" out of the act of the
Legislature of 1 !U1 which empowered
the I'.iun-y Ciuiimissnners in the vari
ous ceunti.s, upon approval bv the poe.
pie. te levy a two-mill tax te ii iilil a
memorial. Hut our County Commis
sioners are net l.ke the Ceuitiiisnners
in rural i-etintie. who are virtu. illv tin
whole governing an I tax-! .win; au
thorities. Here we have no svstem by
w h.ch the Cetiniv ('ninmissliivrs, would
levy a tax or cellet it. Heme ii s..cm
te me -he et is In'p'iithe se far
j Phil.ul. ip..la is couertied.
"That appears te Live be. n r.cog r.ceg
t ired I v n.r i ' mi iissicini r. :or the ie.i -son
that tiny did ii"t l.vj n tn but
arranged te ue fund' alrci iv appro
priated by Council for a convention h.ill
and te get sudi additional funis as
Light ! needid iieii '.ein. il. Hut
supposing the Ctimnils-Iener were mt
neutlcnlly in jmpnthv w.th the n a-
jerity in Celin, il, would U' Ii .1 gi'ii-
:i..ni,nv ,,.r.m,,,'lt
m " " ''sr'-'""'t
;..im
been mud'.' .'
spcnhing. "' a tnnidlv ngnemc't
tvvien Cuuii. 11 and the Cui'iiiiiiencrs
When the discusslun tinned te the
apparent increjses 111 . nt winch de
veloped once bodies eut-lde of the dlr'ct
iiitrel "i ('cm' eil b.sin ! inlui."
cct. Councilman Patteii remarked:
'They st irt off bv saving 1 project is
te 1 '1st $: ijim nun mil h"ii It turns
out that S10,.iI)I),0mj win be n.M."
( nils Principle Wrong
Whereupon Mr. Deve'.'n In'erjeete.I
with "Council appropriated l.- than
1'. 000. 000 for Municipal four bul',1
n.gs and thev come in with 11'aiis t'at
mil for ."-.".OOO.Oi HI. The whole prin
ciple I wrong I am inf.""cted in hav
ing rcHpensiniiitv entr.uieii. ir is eer-
i tn"ny big
tlbiei t t 1 s hciii d lie
calmly studied in llie li,;; t of e.'ti lency
and economy. Suiely it is .1 inaiier
winch the l.egjs 'iture could s'raigliteti
out and then we would knew w h re
vve steed en propels of tM kind.
"As it l new, a prejei r start out
seemingly in the spirit and letter of
tconemy, but when it get away treui
Council chnngrs d'velep which give
ne '0 increased architectural fees, for
instance, and ether di lavs and new ug
gt'sti.ins, until ti'iie pfts-es ,y and nt.s
iiie'int with u.11.1 ng rapidity I can
not see what i.hji.tlen there is te put
ting our linaii'lal and building pro pre
griitu mi a sound, solid and controllable
basis "
SHIP ADRIFT TEN DAYS
Battered Schooner Rescued In Mid
ocean Crew Almest Famished
Xew Yerk. Dec 'J'.' The ."'.XJ-ten
sche tier Ilnn P r. tn, of Tampa, wnt
lowed and lunered into New Yerk har
bor last night In tow et the Tinted
States liner President OarfieM, n
bruised and bnttereu lm k that looked as
though she might hnve been n ghost
ship risen from a Clark Itussel sea
sterv.
.., .,..1 . .. .. . -
rule ninwi ic. leini.s ece i a mm
jigger lh.it flapped cr.i.lly from her
ferenenk : her rnizzenmiist had been no-
.. . i r.i tPtulnnn tit itt n lin 1'iisfs. Iim miv.i .,( tl,.v
pe() off by the gales a few feet above the prison since 111 J, pn-vleus te vv hi. h
her deck and her se.i anchor hud bten'hc was iis-i.cuited with Mil Du Pent i
swept overboard; her rudder was use. company. Hern fifty -five venrs age
'les and her decks were littered with i yesterday, be wns a graduate of the I
tern and bieken gear -nnd ever her I I'liiverslty of Irrilnin and served for
I rails leaned nine tired and alme.t fain- tweny-tive .venrs in Mm postal de
1 ished men who had been for ten d.ivs inirtii.eiit. He then vv ut t.. thn Du
with almost ii- feed nnd with in. water.
.,..,. ,.i,ni iieenuiiiTi'ii mil, .1,,,,. ,.,.,,i,i
c'ntch In buckets.
ABE TOD LOOK1NO FOB irET.PT PER- '
1 hM Ove vjry person you want li dvri
I tUlrm uadtr Situation en nut se. Udv.
EARNING PUBLIC
DITCH BLOCKS PARKWAY
BARTENDER FIGHTS
TmiP qacq PAQU
InUU, OHVtO UHOH,
Hit en Head With Pipe, He Keeps
Thug Frem Cashbox
A plucky light by the bni tender, tiftei
he had be. n wounded, saved the .,ish
ncister freni being looted this morning
in the saloon of Mr. Patrick Ceylo
at the northwest corner of Twenty
first and Seuth street.
I .am Mitchell, thirty-right years I
old, et -.us i nv.waier sireei, ine pur.
J ll.WtlltM Mll't'l, (IIC U-lll J
tender, was standing behind the bar '
slnetlv after o'clock vv In n a Negro I
w
. lit- led
1 and .is'inmI for a dunk. Afti r I
s rv oil-
t ... lii.in file rnc-ltn? 111) lie
price. Mitchell sat down upon a cnair
behind the bar.
Tiie man icnehed ever and Mruek
'nm en the bend with a piece of pipe,
uitliciiig i gash four inehr lung, 'linn
I,, tea i bed for the money
The bartender (.m up and g-.ppled
with tiv lli'if Mitche'I iiii'iig.d te
drag the ban.'ii away from the c ish
1'j.l-tir -md veH"il for hel. Pnss.i.bv
rin into the saloon, and their ne
joined these of the fighting bartender.
The man nn from behind the I sir and
tle.l wt en euth street and up an
a!'. V. He l,i net beell . .iptlire.l
Mitch"' was taken te I'.uv clinic Hos
pital, tv here it was said hi condition is
net serious
FOWLS FOR XMAS CHEAPER
THAN FOR THANKSGIVING
New Jersey Farmers Supplying
Torf of Roasting Poultry
Llmer. X. .1.. Dec. J-'. Today is
the last of tin big marker diys for
peultrv for the holidays m Seuth .l"r
e districts, v hi h are supplying
iimiiv tens of nesting fowl prin
. ip.tlly .hicken for the ( hristmas
dinneis in the !ug Itle. Prices gen-
rally are lower than tli". wire for
Tlnnksgiving.
Tuike's .ire in t nvrr-pl' ntiful in Jer
sey this season, tut then- .ir" some tine
biid being dr. il f. r tin- iii.irk.t
nl sold at ,i i-i ' ill I r c. et l'.."i ..nt
ii pound A Cleu ester Cuin.i .baler
hist night shipped a tit' b'r 1 te a
Philadelphia f.-iu.ilv. It tip;. ! tie
tuilis. drise.l. i.t tw. nt v -live peiinds.
Ite.istiiig elm '.el's .if the best qual
ify arc lieit'g iUete I nl -I" cents a
pound, wind. ale. at the buving .en
ters in the rur-.l diatints of Siilem,
Curi.berland. Atlmtic and (tlmiis'st. r
Cenines today 'J let'' have teen tii.inv
.Iii. k."i and 'gees. -puking partus ..n
th' f'li". is thi vv k
i tilseti will be an acieptable sub
sttt'.te ler turkey .if many Christ nas
dinners i,s the b"r hunting season
epeiici in .leisi v mi Wednesday, ether
(l.gn -"ions irein the regular fowl
i nurses this year will in lude roasting
tugs, guinea and Helglnii hare.
WIDOW IN DIRE STRAITS
Carriage Cempiny plant anil live ad
Unable te Werk, Youngest of Three joining duelling,
Children Has Pneumonia
Mr. Careline l'nddl, a vv.. w vvi'b
lm. ' hil'iien. ! .is 11 bleak nu'e ",( ''or
1 hr.s'iiin.s unless seme (ban ale in in
s'.'Mieii comes te her nid.
Her youngest . hild, Jescib, tifteen
I'leiiths "e'd. h'-eane ill with :n'i-ln,
v nil dev'epel into ptieu t t u
I v age, and the women is ui h!e te
eik. The i;..ier",eiiey Aid. --I ou'!i
'" ."'.'ec'i'b sti.et, lias li.tu i-i"ldlng
for 1 'T
Deaths of a Day
' CHARLES E. HEYER j
Veteran Newspaperman Victim el
Heart Attack In Heme
Charles I". Heyer, of re.enr ,ci,
real esi,ite editor of the PI 11 idelphiu
It, 'ird. died at hi hen.e. Meun'mii
I'l'iip Melrose Park, yesteniiV ior:i ier:i
ing ll'iith was due te hunt disease.
Hern at Holun bur," in ISO.', Mr.
II. v.r bignn his nevvspnper crfr
th.cj yeirs nge as 11 reporter en the
Pill'ii'le'lpllia Press. He Mlh-eipiently
Uiiiic real estate editor of the paper,
and puuimed with it in that cnjaiity
until it was idciu-purnteil will, the
Pt lit.ii I.hiJCiCit, when he went te the 1
lit 1 en .
Mr I Imer is survived by his widow, '
(line daughten and n seu, Charles II, '
1 lever, Jr. The daughters are Mrs.
Il'leii Cassidv, Miss Dern'hy M. I..
Diver nnd Ml-s hth.d L. Ilever.
Puneral services will be b'ld nt tie
resi.l.'ii.e Sunday afternoon nt 'J .. el,..k.
Int 1 merit will be private.
MORDICAI sTPLUMMER
De aware Pr son Warden, Reformer I
. , .. ,,, , 1
and Welfare Worker 1
.... .. ... .. .
Merdelcni S. Plummer. well known
prison reterm nnd welfare worker, of
U'limini. nn ri.l .11.1 from 1 . .1 .
U Hilling en. Del.. UIMI lrpin ,1 severe,
case of double nneumenln last nulit in
..... 1 ....1 .1... V".... I- 1. .-
, wie ii'ihiii i nn- .". "i" . euiuy ,., - ',," i ., . r ,Jt ul ' , , , .Ziiitl, Vu and
Workhouse, following a brief dine ,. ",;,'rhl1I i)uj,'l:,,,l.u,e1'"i..nibirt,t.
Mr. Plummer had been w,iren ef.M.rris T.ubin Hi .v v.nvdmi si. and Hese
1''" '''"lipnny ami leiuu iie.i with it
and
until Iiik traiiKCi' In lO-'O,
I Mr. Plummer Is survived by Ida wife
und four children.
w ttiu a i7hei ACTOMenrr.Ti
tei;
want, you'll find It en cut t,Ai
LEDGEK PHILADELPHIA;' FRIDAY;
GIRL CADDY IN HOSPITAL
HAPPY WITH HER PRESENTS
Bright by Floed of Gifts
bright sniile is en the face of liltle
Miss t 'lrrle Liberty, the girl caddy who
In- in the Abiugteii Memerial Hospital,
,ti.r she is, surrounded by presents that
, hive bei n breugJit te ni'ike her Christ-
lu.is happy .
I She missed the dinner yesterday
' t tit. til tl (lit tlttl ti tllrt lir ul llf 4 llA
"im ii tn- .ii vii ir nit.' i"',r ij iii;
members of the country lub, but thnt
-1n h past, for tin cifts thnt wprc
sfMll
Imp lrivp -hewn that in all the
.a.. . m
gaiei v ii" wa net torgetten.
Her ii'iiue well, the Americanized
tpriei 1 given a i arrie Lineny uuc
"nui " in ll Il.llllL' sue .s eie-
el the . nil.iie'.. and her winsome wnys
have earned for her the rerpect of the
boys and the love of many of her
patrons
Carrie i net worried nbent herself,
even though partially pnrnhed. for the
dm ter are working hard te bting b"r
bn. 1. te ,i tnu-pi 1 .onditie'n, e th.it she
i nn ag'iin tramp ever the gieens and
w it. h tin elusive golf bill She was
iiiipley.d en tli" Neble course, and one
day en her way home from work she
v ,is strin k and injuicd bv an auto
mobile. Her bnik was hurl and the
skilled surgeons have been working our
li r ever unce, aud held out hope for
recovery.
MANY BEQUESTS MADE TO
CATHOLIC INSTITUTIONS
$1000 Willed te Propagation of
Faith Society by Fannie Cenner
Catholic hurches and institution
benefited through a number of small
hmuest in the will of Piinitle Cenner.
who died 111 St. Agnes' Hospital. The
C-tate totaled S.'ti'Jv
Te tl.e Society for the Ptop.'ig.'itien
of the i'altll !?10(l(l vv.'i willul. with
.se'i each te St. Jeseph's Church.
Tiinitv Chun h. St, Mary's Church,
and St. Jeseph's I Irphatl.lge. There
was Mini willed eacii m tne lonevv
mg :
men.
S. miliary et St. ( baric., I.orre-
St. ratri. Us 1 lain 11. .-sf. .leliti s
orphan Asvluiii and Jst. iiicent s Ma
tenuty Hospital The ieldue of the
estntc vv nt te n latives.
The v ill "f D.ivul Jamisen, of 'JO."!',
Locust ftn U, niliiiltti il te preh'ite te-
,!.iv. .is),, se et an . state of . I'J.iMlll.
Il .1.1111 -in died Dei elliher t. and left,
his est.ite t.i bis daughter, Detntln I.
J.imisei . !
Inv 1 n'eiies ..f iiets.",'il property
,s,..s, 01 an .state 0 i..iii,
Mnt;;iv:,I,,Si:aHr;,,i.:;,,,,!R
s . Lst.it.. of .Aim tint
..!!,.,.,, s'M'MVl n.i.t t,,hi, II. Irwin.
..' "J 10.
13 N.Y. FIREMEN INJURED
Deputy Chief O'Hara
Theunht
J
-, . ,, 11 i . r- .11 ui 11 lie r"- mi ti-.i.s.ii hi t.i' nun' ill.
Fatally Hurt by Falling Wall ,,10 ,,,.,., r,.meter.v by Heit Grace
Xevv Yerk, Dee "l! Diputy Uireln(er took place: that while Donald
Chief Jehn V. iillnra nnd twelve
liieiueti were injuied today liv lulling
-.ills, while c, iibiiing a bla.e in
Hrenklyu 1h.1t .i.u'iage.l the Aute Ilaliy
II i I'll .1 Wll Uireeiing llie lireuieil
wh.-n s'artbd cues nt spe. tutors warned
linn that the front wall was falling,
lie dlv.il through a window in an ef
fort te . s.'.ipe. but was pinioned by
wteckage. Assistant Chief "Smoky
Jee" Mnitm and two policemen res
cued him. 'llie List rites were admin
istered a he was rushed te n hospital,
l'hvsicninn said ins condition was
tei 1 1 1.
Mere thin fifty families were driven
from tl.eir lmni. bv the lire, tin origin
of wlnh in unknown. The damage
wa t-tiinatid a mere than ?1U0,0U0.
DR.
LORENZ'S
SON SAILS
New Yerk, Dee. -- Recause his lack
if knowledge of the r.nglish language
u.-i! study doubly difficult, Cenrad
I.i neu. Mi'ii"i-t son of Dr. Adelf Le-
retu, of bloodless surgery tame, vvne
citertil elumm.i 1 nnersity .vieuicai
Scheel time month age. sniled for
1 ,..i... ... .,,.,.,,,., i,i u.,i,iiui
It, the tned.ijl school of the University
of Vienna.
'II,,'- ., .',','ill, '" ''Ul,,,',' ,,, ...-..."
TODAY'S MARRIAGE LICENSES
1 11 I 1M. 1 ") lull'. S ,",tl) t
kn Marlu
1" in 1 ',10 s If ir-ixk st
U it Mer'ei '..' N i'i'Ii t . anil I.lzzle
I ,r in, l.'.l N Alder nl
C - i K sir-itur. ,".s ,N DeuKlaa rt.. und
I. ,1'h M. M.t -- 4s15 VVeii'lUnil ftve.
V.'M mi 1" 1. J, I ",Vil Alltel al . und Allce
Vein 1 "se" W U'Tfl 'ii st
W' mm, r v, , 1 1 sjn Mi uit Vrrnen et.,
CVii.tii ."t Jmiiir i.'-i.i s New kirk at-
M-hir'ia .'1 V" I mnu 1 irlil,urs v va,
1 .ird f.e ijrcr t 1. 1 IK'niauer, 'Oth nml
1 UU iv . , ,
. nn,u V."u. r 12 v ,'i-tti . and Jlachel
Ii'jlar'4. M'l nt Sen '
1 H.iri" ij '1 HI Jin sjii f . and Ann H.
"i-.)te t. l.'.l N 1 eth jt
Altr-i 11 r r :s:,a 1.. Tftmbrla at., and
, )! 1 A "iti 2(1.11. Kii'intnn uv
I KfUrinl .. ,l'-r" Acinvirc. I'e , und ly-ah
I .,. .fllt" 1 Sl'J Smittl ft
I Sa.m'i'1 liiewii, lai K Ilslnta t., and
I I, iu ' 1 h' im .N'eiv Yelk I'ltV
Dv il II 1 .''iJ'i Iteii ut., and Mary Tem
wu.ih I'.nini. Atlantic nty, N. J., and
MI'dM-l Van His- Atlantic rty, N. J.
Arthur v juhi. f.iis chancellor t.. and
H'l-n I" llm. .'131 Wta t.
iitsei pfeter nun s 7th of., und Rem
...f'-'"" a" ',"!'"' " V.!?,."' . . ., nd
Wl .mm Mi l.lirrnri 2111 Altr St., una
K'..ziib-tli ,,, T,H,n, 1'tlT Altr st.
Jei. 1 i butidhii "l fipruce t . und
Il. "1 .. 1 lllrs.l .
1.
dr. .. A M t. VV'-tlUrtr- .S?l.l V. l'7th nt
I. ..H'.i.ff - IHl Orlb. Ifix t
Wll.nni i; Tdjler 2010 N lfltl. t
and
l lUdlelh I (ilee Jill. J'llkrt SI
rj'Uttr 1. Ma'thtwi. Wdjiie, pe , and eadlu
i ,M cump Wa.n IV. ... ,
Trnrli K.ner, M71I Spnei St., and Minnie
l.iii iti iIJ.I I'lilri'ietu i ii
l. ii a Viun 2.' )' I lit . und lHUabetn
S ltd 2.' (l'iml '
ji ii I r I, lib., ii. ( drnii .. N .1 and Bvflyn
Iteirhn'il l.sil 1'iul '
I .rr 1 r M..1. 'lm i.'li.' N IMIlien St.. und
I liutli r llrelK, 2r,22 l.nmn lI,
Al'AKTJIKNTH TO HIJIT KVEKY PIJBHB
and maet very requirement may be found
nulckly Ijy.ceniuUfn th Apartment column
en pact at.Aiv,
DEFENSE REBUFFED
AT HERRIN TRIAL
Judge Refuses te Order "Net
Guilty" Verdict and Strike
Out Evidence
PLOT IS NOW CHIEF ISSUE
Ry a Staff Correspondent
of the Evening Public Ledger
Marlen, 111., Dpc. -'. .IuiIke Hart
well, prcsldltiK at the llrnt of t lie Her
rin masvacrc ttinl. tmlny denied mo
tion of the defence Hint nil testimony
pii'sfiitcil by the prosecution lie ex
cluded and that the jury be directed
te render a unllct of net guilty.
The defense nimle twenty formal mo
tion., in nil, mid the court refused te
sustain any of them. The contention
of tlie defense was that the testimony
i of the Stiite'a witnesses was hearsay
eviflence uinl net periuieui 10 wie nve
defendants who are en trial en ehni-Re
of murder in connection with the Her
rln riots of .Tune --.
In evcrrulltiR the motions .TucIre
Haitwell mi id lint he did fe because of
the State "theory of conspiracy, which
called for the admission of testimony
which did net directly concern nny one
of the the defendant."
"Ne mutter who killed Heward Heff.
mini." said the .ludge, "if the jurv
finds from the evidence (hit. his dea Ii
lesulled frepi a rent innceurte of ne
Hen of win
the lie defendants wcrclianfls crept In.e the children's enter-
a part, tli-ui the jury can piacc- gum
upon af.v one of the units in this con
course of ai tlcn."
Defense Hrgiii.t Testimony
After the court overruled the mo
tions, the defense began presentation
of evidence. Twenty -five witnesses
answered the roll call, farmers, farmers'
wives, farm lassjes and Uncle TInk
Denehue was the first te take the stand.
"Uncle Tink." is a farmer, seventy
eight .rears old, n great white beard
flews down bis I rick chest, find two
pinpoint eyes bum from under bottling
tanned brews.
"Uncle Tink" Is n character here
abouts, rugged and henet. Judge Hurt
well calls linn "Tem Penny." tweaks
his benr.l, nnd smiles "hew's the old
kid," when "linle Tink," comes into
the courtroom, and he's a daily visitor.
"Uncle Tink"' testified te the "pence"
of the cenimunitv about the strip mine
prier te the rioting. He lives one and
ene-rpinrter mile from the, mine.
Slate's Attorney Delus Duty smiled,
nnd said "no cress. enininatien."
Mere than two hundred witnesses are
en the defense's list, and according te
Angus W. Kerr, eli'cf counsel, It will
take from three te four weeks Me finish
with them.
Defense will endeavor te chew that
the killings last June were justifiable
homicides, and that the five defendants
charged with the murder of Heward
Heffman, one of the strip mine guards,
did net participate In the rioting. De
fense vill endeavor te prove that the
guards or gunmen were the aggres
sers and brought en nny attack that
wns made upon them by their ucts of
provocation.
Prosecutor Pleasantly Surprised
State's Attorney Deles L. Duty
rested the case of the people vesferday
afternoon, "pleasantly surprised," he
said
"The ense ngninst these five defend
ants is four times stronger than I an an
tieipattd. And it is the State's nttnr-
nev s convict ion. flint-, with one ,11- f u rt
eceptlens, where vvltne-ses faiied te tell
,1... ,.. sterv thev told before the
Grand Jury, the witnesses Bleed up 100
per cent."
Under the Illinois law there are no
degrees of murder nnd the jury will
be .impelled te return a sep, irate ver-
,.rt fr PiK., ,,f ti, defendants, and
nle. if It find them guilty, te fix
tiie penalty, ranging from one year's
imprisonment te deatli
1.- ..... !..... .1 1 ..- .
n t-tir?y prr,e., ,7 ,,.
I e- ""'"". hii.uwiiib
ie resting of
prosecution's rase, he Issued a state
ment thut he expects te effest the tes
timony of a number of State's wit
nesses in "a vigorous fashion."
II" says, for install. e, that the "de-
fi'ii-e 'll prove that the incident of
.1... O..I -..C.....I rt -!.. .. ...
, Lvv lug. the newspaperman, says lie
reached the ccinc'ery at 10 :.i0, the pos
itive convincing proof will show that
the bediis ind been removed an hour
pi ler te thai Mine."
Kerr de. lares defpn'e will Insist the
story of Dr 1 1, 1, Miipman, who de
.hired le witnessed the march of death
te the . mietery and saw Jee CartiJghi
and Levi Mann sltoeting there, wns
"pure fabrication."
Defense will show, snys Kerr, thnt
fleeige Xelsen, who testified he saw
Otis Clail. at Meak Cressing where
the mine superintendent was killed,
"dellberii.lv f.il-ified," and thnt U'il
Hani (loedii.nn. wan testified te hav
ing heard Otis Clark shout "We ought
te t'lke 'em out nnd kill 'em," falsi
bed tee.
Kerr den net comment en the testi
mony of tue four survivors, but ex
presses tiie in lief "Mint the case of
tbn pieHcutlun has completely fallen
down."
Kerr snv. "The defendants expect
te prove bv overwhelming evidence that
Dl.ATJlS
w ti:c,.v c;n - tier "1. ji'Mi'S F. en
of ju.ci 11 am the into r.tizaujth vvn
1 niBnn .mi ' :u nclutivfs. nn'i iricnn
.,L
uln Hul'i t V ..rrlner l'ct. Ne 70, Amcr-
ti-an !.'Ki i iv.tcil te funeral Bmidav i
I' M i , vl futhcr'a rfsldence, 17.11
Wnlf ' I irrrent ML Merl.ih Cemrleiy.
Irlit Is MM- ill :- .furdny evenlnK.
riT.PA ntti k -DCs-. 2f. 1H22 fieni: m .
ilnu.M r if ') I no Jehn und Mary 1'ltr
liatri'ik II' unci und (rlntiiln urn InvlKd
te uti"! t fM I,. I. Satur'l.iS. SSI A M . nt
the res il. i c ,f h-r iifi'liiw. Trnnk ' Mo Me
Muluii i'li We ,'liine uve OverlTiiek hnl
.'inn 1 ','ji in tiu-H ut Church of Our I.ady nf
Inr,l. li A M. Inttrment pilvuu-, St
J'atrl U h i m ,'t'ry. N'erilstnvvn
Mui.i.i.i.ii iw 2t. m22, i',Rsr.sr t...
lmibatil of It-b .. i Mnoller (nm Ilui han han
tien) llu.. t'.ca dtnl friend'. ulu url-ntnl
I.11K' Ne .IS5 1- mid A. M . Orl.ntut It A
ftiai)ir Ve ISH Corinthian Cninnnnd-rv.
Ne 61 K T itul .mulojcnef N. Hnellen
burr untf i dei'ftrtnient. nre invited te fu
neiul Tu slay 2 ! M . resldf n. . 02- N.
Srt.rt.iln K I't'rnifet Mount ernen .'nm
neiv r iv.- r.av call Mendnv evenln
CANM'S Iw, 20. 1H22 THANK, hue
l'ftti'l ef pirv i i.nn'in (nee I'elllgnii) Hla
tlv" in I t'l-ndi nru Invited te fiin'ral,
Tu'.idj' s'l X M., from Ida late rn.
ilenre. 72S I. WitlHrd st Solemn reiulmi
mu n' 'te c i ur.-h of the Ascension. 10
A M tii'frr.ri' Hely bepulrhrc Ceniftery,
Ma. I lllT'i: - Ine 21. 1022. S.UIAU K.
Min'HniriK funeral Tu'mlay, 8 30 A. M..
iHle n-sl l-ne .'.'.07 Ileuent st. Solemn re
quiem t m nt Church cf the Most Ill-siel
5iie-nr en. in i, M Interment private.
WATi:nMAN. At her residence. 87t
ITil'.l Bt tier 22, K.MII.Y TIIOMAH.
dnuuhtrr ef the lute Colen"! Jeseph und
Ann S Waur.nan Due aotlce will l,e
g IleWAMi -en ir, 21 1022. WILLIAM
I) , hullr I of yjarv Hiiinil. aged UK jears.
Kel'it.veu ui,ii friends, itlse I amp Ne, H.1 I'.
O S of A menitiFm Irlnlty Methodist Ilnls-
repnl Cl.uri.li Invlt"! te funTiil service, nn
hand iv Mt 2 P M, from late residence.
Ifl Wiidwr.nl nve . i;at lxnsdeune l'rlenils
raw ci'tl .sniijr.lay evenlnn. Interment I'trn I'trn I'trn
woed . emvlei
A. Mill - On Dec 22 1022. JACOB H.
ACKBIt nelativ.a nnd friends urn Invited
te the H'rtn en teinday nt 2 1 M . at his
Inte reElduica llervvin, I'u, Inteiment prl-
"lAMf Ilnteri'd me rest, Dec. 22. 1022.
et t rtsi'iinirt of lier i,en, New Yurie City,
KMMA. widow or C'harlen Henry Camp.
Hclatlvei. nnd fr ml. nr netted te attend
funeral service, Hunday. 18i30.at th risl-
.lence of her daUKhler. Mr. M. C. iwrncft
421 W. Price st,, aerroantewn, rnim,
terment private.
ftH
M
DECEMBER1 2, 1022
the guards or gunmen wcre the nggrcs
wins and brought en nny nttnek that
was mnde by their acts of provocation
mid challenge."
i The statement concludes "that, ns an
evidence of his charge tuatie In the
opening statement thnt these who
prosecuted In thin care were extremely
careless In the selection of defendants,
I the defense would establish beyond per
adventure by hundreds of witnesses
farmer and laborers and ethers of th
best citizens of Williamson County thai
the defendants new en trial had no pos
sible connection with the killing
charged."
Kerr evinced no bitterness because lir
sold labor nlmest always expected it
but he took serious umbrage at the nt
tltudc of the press generally, and par
ticularly in the headline featuring e
the stories while the case of the prose
cution was being put in.
alienhuTflares
at christmas fete
1700 Pupils Make Merry
Celebration at Madisen
Scheel
in
DANCES, SOLOS FEATURE
What w nationality or even color
whetc Christmas is concerned? What
matters It if skin le swarthy or fair
when Santn Clans is near?
A bit of Christmas color from foreign
iiiinmcut at tile .Minlleu r-onnei, .cvv
market nnd Green streets, today. Italy,
fair and smiling In the sunshine, was,
brought en strnins of exquisite ilelln
music. Hustling farms of Ktissla with
their stolid workers were suggested by
Kussian folk songs, and the far-away
lands of Poland were brought into the
redbrick school building by a fantastic
dance.
Representing several nationalities,
1700 pupils celebrated the day of days.
The four classrooms en caeii lloer were
thrown Inte one. and ench Aicd with
the ether in decorations long chains
of green nnd red paper, which iin.l been
made by the children In the Individual
classrooms, leaving little lingers sticky:
dark green Christmas trees, resplendent
In haud-madu paper baskets, glittering
tinsel und shining br.l'.s.
Girl's Dance Delights
Te the mtifle of n phonograph, seven-year-old
Vera v.illk.iwk.v, it Polish
girl, did n spnntun. eus dance. In n
faded green nnd white checkered dress,
white bloomers show lug .lust a tiille,
innd straight hair hstigliig te her sheul
ders', she pireutted nueiit the peer,
Ne one had taught her nny step; she
just danced, a happv smile en her face
iiipremely unconscious thnt several
hundred of her schoolmates and several
teachers weie wutching.
Violin soles were played by Alex
Mnrcelle, a sixleen-y car-old Italian
boy. He swayed ns his Instrument
sobbed one moment and fairly danced
(he next, and was rewarded with a
burst of applause from the little people
who listened se Intently.
J One of the features of the program
wiih tlie .Miiren et ine uoe.ien r-ni-diers.
runnle Hriinski, live years,
really started the dance. Shu heard the
music and said. "Oh, MKs Shimmer,
you dunce st iffy te that." And se
high soldier lints were niade and 11
dance taught te some of the children.
Tannic Iiiih httir which curls nbeut
a dimpled face. Kneli dny she dresses
her four-year-old brother Harry.
In lugs him with her te school, leeks
out utter him, rocks him te sleep in
her arms and gives him the same care
and attention nn elder person would.
A ltussinn chorus was sung bv the
IJusslnn-spenking pupils and without
mvuiipaiiliiient they sang just ns l.uid
is thev could, proud of the fnct that
thev were doing something the ethiri
weren't.
P.acli child in the school get
toys, popcorn .in.' enndy cane. 1 1
children in the Kliiuergnrien rtecii.d
dells and tes. Ne one was forgotten.
Christmas carols were sung. "Silent
Night." "Merry, Merry Christina"
and several ethers.
BELATED PURCHASERS
OF CHRISTMAS GIFTS
CITY WANTS TO FILL
E
its Presence Declared Barrier
te Completion of Plans for
Beautifying Section
PARK BOARD OBJECTING
A trench, severnl hundred feet long,
at the head of the Tnrkway. threatens
te cause nn open break between the
Department of Public WerkH, which
wants it filled, nnd the Fairmount Park
Commission. The Park Commission Cemmission Commissien
ra refuse te consent te tlie filling.
Director Caven lias placed before
fayer Moero n plan for filling the
rencli nud completing paving of the
"arkwny te the Fairmount Park en en
nince whereby tlie Park Commisslon Cemmisslon Commisslen
r.s' wishes would be Ignored.
The trench has remained open for
two years, necessitating a long detour
byi motorists and proving an effective
barrier te completion of the Parkwev
i.v the city. EH Kirk Price, chiitrniati
if the Committee en Superintendence
jf the Park Commission, refuses te per
mit city workmen te touch It.
Cnvcn Says He Is Helpless
,The Director railed nt the fact that
vvhiln he hae the money for the com
pletion of the Parkway roadbed, he is
helpless in his efforts te de the work
which would provide n direct route from
the Park entrance te City Hull.
"Mr. Price has pen
te ticrmll us te de the
Director. "He is supposed te bridge
ever the trench, making a tunnel for
trolley traffic, but be hns no money
with which te de the work, be that
Micro is no Immedinte prospect of the
detour at the head of the Parkway being
cnminiuc". 1 .one- iiuj munvj "
which te de the work and nm eager and
ready te de It. Mr. Price, however,
says no.
"I nm in favor of simply going
ahead nnd doing the work in spite
of the refusal of the Park Commission
te accede. I have spoken te the Mayer
about, it, and he Is very anxious te
have the detour eliminated."
At present 11 motorist desiring tn
enter or leave the Park nt the Orren
street entrance must traverse the
"gooseneck" detour.
A Harrier (e Progress
The presence of n trench 20 feet
deep and 40 feet wide extending from
Twenty-third te Twenty-fifth street
bus made it impossible for the High
way Hurcuii te complete the Parkway.
Trelley cars. motertrucks and
private automobiles dully Hcrninble
nrniind the bend at Twenty-third street.
Automobiles appear In both directions,
whilci the trolley cars run north at
that point. The nutomebiles then enter
Pennsylvania avenue, which, although
it bus n width of eighty feet en the
city plan. Is much constricted because
"smoke stacks" of the underground
rnllrend iut up in the middle of the
thoroughfare.
The congestion en the Pcnnsvlvnniii
avenue detour necessitates ceaseless !
vigilance by park guards und automobile
travel is impeded by the sharp bend at
Twenty-third strict and Pennsylvania
avenue.
Fer Trelley Comeiilence
The trench ' Intend.1 n n ihhbui
through which surface trolleys will pass
se that they will net traverse the
Parkway In the immediate vicinity of
the Art Museum. The plan te elimi
nate the trolley tracks from the sur
face of the Parkway is applauded by
fit--
, inter-
the citv elticials. who. however
pose objections te the. attitude adopted
bv the I'arK t ommlssien which pre
vents llm completion of the Park-
wav.
Originally, according te Director
iCuven, the trench was 10 have been
1 completed within a short time. The 1
Director said Mr. Price had endeavored j
te make nlte'ntlnns in the original,
plan se that the trench hns remained
open almost n year and a half Just 1
what Mr. Price's plan Is the Director I
enl.i he ilid net knew.
PARKWAY TR
NCH
are assured of unimpaired assortments and
prompt deliveries during the closing hours
of the Christmas season.
DELIVERIES IN OTHER CITIES
J. E. Caldwell & Ce. beg te announce
that merchandise purchased up until
Christmas Eve will be delivered Christ
mas Day by their
SPECIAL MESSENGERS
in New Yerk, Atlantic City, Wilmington,
Washington, Baltimore, Pittsburgh
and Annapolis
J. KCaldwell
CHESTNUT STREET BELOW
i ,
AGED COUPLE TO' BE HOSTS
TO 8 GREAT-GRANDCHILDREN
Mr. and Mrs. Huben Redenbauah
Will Entertain at Dinner
Sunday afternoon Mr. and Mm
Ruben Iledenbaugh, aged clghty-thrM
nnd seventy -three .rears, respectiv!.
residents nil their liven of Montgem.J;
and llueks Counties, will entertain th,J.
six surviving children, eighteen grand,
children nnd eight Brcat-grandchlldMn
nt a sumptuous Christmas dinner. Th.
couple decided te give the feast
Sunday Instead of Christmas Day t
order thnt the entire household ml.t,.
be present. , lnt
The dlnnejyrlll be held nt the horn
of the Itedenuuugh's nt Centre Seuum
wlicrc they nave kept house for mi
ward of half n century.
"Ami ' .:
.nd,'
i
heln" in i...
kitchen, she, herself, is responsible for
everything that Is cooked, and It U ,
safe bet that at least half the Poeid..
for the Christmas' feast will be th
work of her own hands.
Mr. Itedenbnugli Is just as nctlt.
along ether lines ns his wife Is in hpr
household. Fer forty years he kept I
stere in Norrlstewn tuid every morn,
ing during these years he was n.WMi
en the job ahead of his empleyes. Fer
the Inst few years the store has been
managed by 11 son.
Mr. Iledenbaugh has been a "mm
hunter all his life, and lie is as much
interested in tracking the game tediy
as ever.
FIND GlRUUNCONicieUS
Said te Have Taken Overdose of
Drugs Man Held
Ulln Clayten, 181i! Taney street, ii
unconscious at Memerial Ilnsnitni i.
fra 11 nrletthnl.fMi "f'.t. f..ns
n housekeeper todej us I was the dn
I married my husband." Altheu.h
.Mrs. i.etienuaugu nan "
. .1 '. 1 1 day. suffering from nn overdeie of nar.
slstently refused ! re , lic0()l,ling te the pi v?jc inV
.l.r':,' .'"Ll.itlWI"'" l.e. was taken te thVhffi
tiiree small iais, one said te contain
dope, vere found in her handbag,
Jehn Heckett. of 540 East Grn
lutln U'lia tiel.l lit Aff.eibli.n.n rv- t
j 3Ue bail as n material witness. Th,
j woman Wis found In his home before
1 Pr nir l-emevetl te the lienn tnl.
Reckctt admitted that the woman UA
called at his home yesterday and that
they had gene out and had some drials
in u saloon. lie denied, however, that
he had given her nny drugs or kntw
shu had nny in her possession.
mnr.r lands ami cchtems
Thrre inHy l- cernnrii of the glob, whtri
the 11' vvspnii. r enmeramnn ha neteenetrattn
Hit It I prohibit there Is nepUrn thin
of IntereM Woivlerful plrturen reprednt-J
In epla tone hy rotogravure preeen com.
prlse a twelve-pac section of ti Huni!
Venue Lumen "Make It a Habit. "iilii.
Being Neighborly
About Ceal
We want te thank our regular cus
tomers for the patience they have
shown. Under the present restric
tions we arc only nb'e te deliver
coal in small quantities. "While this
makes some bother for our custo
mers and mere expense for the Com Cem
pany, it is safefruardinK many fami
lies from actual suffering.
Production figures make it certain
that we must all go very carefully
for ten or twe've weeks te come, and
we beg our customers te order
some "substitute" u'eng with the
sizes they regularly burn. It is
perfectly pessible te burn a fair
percentage of Buckwheat Ceal with
out undue trouble. All the officers of
our Company have been doing this;
se we knew from practical exned exned
eee Won't you ask'fer some Buck
wheat with your next order?
' If you use some Buckwheat, even if
.. . t ,.., ,,, v,tt,- ., ,.n-..i
It- J."! u Ci.l.v; ...viCJ uww.i;. w juuigc.h
and u.s, we will both have the satis
faction of "being neighborly te sem
people who are without coal new or
will be laler en.
COAL
AMFRICAN ICE COM PAN
& Ce.
BROAQ
KImcS