tfle ! i & .MHIIIMHnMIHl IIMNM pFr'w EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHIEADEEPfil A, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1922 " 8 I. I i latent tig public Kfedget PUULIC LEDGER COMPANY craua ir. k. cmms, prmidbt .uJ.0Jln c; xJ?r.""' VI,, Itrellnt ami Trurr: Jen. rhllln fi Onilini. Jn'in l Williams. Jehn J. IUrln""' 0erl", U.lmllh. I)vld n. flmiltr, PAVID K BMTf.KT Tiliter JOHN C. MAnTI.V....nticral Hmln. Mamcrr Fubllihed dally nt Prnue I.r:epp. Building tndsrendtnce equate, I'hl!mlu!rli.a. Ati.ntic CiTT rrr..fnl,m IlullJliic JSkw er.K ... . .104 Mmll.nn Axe pereiT 701 Ker.l IlulMIn FT I.emr 013 (llobe-Detneernt ttulnlii.s Clllcoe 1.102 Tribune Uulldlne ... NEWS llfttHAUS' x stii;oTes HltEl, ,. ; '.Cor tVnn.lnn!i At. n.l 1 t"i "t. rmv eK Humur . . ... The Sim l!til.ll"(t Londen UcniiC Trafal.ar Uulldlne hL'USt.'HICTiUN TKIIMS: The RveMSt) l'tititc I.u.eu la wivM te sub trlWs In I'nltnde emu ami curruiimlliiK towns t th rate of twelve ti-'' cenU per week, r,nble te the carr.r ..By mall te relnts outside of PhlladelphK In lh t'nltnl Sii cnrti nr United Hut ro re ro fcnalent. reste trte. fltty (30) rents pr month. Six HO) deihr per irir wen'le li ail.inci Te all ferli reunifies n" ($1) rtnl'ar a mnntli NeTtcr Putisrrbrs wlshlrg addr-ens chenfcJ Bunt else old ns we I . tiw mldress HEM., J000 WVLMT g - ktystent. mun iui C7JitirM nil rommwntCTfevt fe Pvcitva f'tbUc litagtr, Initepridrne Sqim. Phtlaiti Iphtn. Member of the Associated Press I THE ASSOCIATED rKESS it eicluUvflv en titled te Idf u for itpublicatimt of all nrwi rfdpaffSr CTrfitil fe It or net ath'nvtse edited in (Ad pap'r, and also the lecut tieuj published thertin. All rights nt rtptth'teatlen of sp'Ciul illspatehes herein are a'se ierved. I'liilil'l'liia Tu"ila, srplrmhrr JJ, 1 1ll PINCHOT KNOWS HOW GIKFtJUl) IMVCIIOTS iiiiiieuiicrtiipnt that a ieue-ciit.itie ut ,i tirin of re.id contractor- ntereMe I In ! siirfaeini; uiii terlal has I f n t-rnn: te pet Mm te an nounce who is f.i be made ( 'iviiniivleiier "f HIrIimiv and peklnj te asceriain his atti tude toward the hrm indicates thin he Is net ii pellfn n Infant In arm". 11 telling all ateut the U"!t and by -.n lnc that he dues net intend te "hew f.iiont f.iient lm te an body, and that lie intends te pro tect the interest" of the Stnte in read build ing, lie ha deprned hi" opponents of the opportunity if (harttltu him with Imldliu secret conferences with the political con tractors, and he hrs begun n peltcj of juib Ilcity which. If it is continued, will sine hitn from niniij emh.irrn"sln- empln atinn Mr. 1'lnehet evldentlj intends te devote himself felely te the prote-tien of tin- mb- lle Intemts and te keep clear from ppij i sort of entanKlemenf II taking the publi Inte his confidence he can diMinn almost i every one who ma. t!; te get Mm at j dis advantage oe-pelt used te fi.llew this cmr-e and he followed it ie persistent' tlint tie men who "ought te use him f. r l',.r pnate purpevc finally nbandere I the . ffer JERSEY'S PRIMARIES rplin lamentable thins about Amerlcun JL political elections is Mi.it the tetnl lme"t inevitnbl te become cenfilcts be tween rcriOtinllt!c" rather than ceiilllcts .if issue". TI r- .u. T :. ,,..l. imp, Hi lac .i.eri iriuiii ri"s inn i.i . Geerge I, Recerd. a a pe'itleal tiguiv and ' tradit'en, obscures th" cause wl.i li he is supposed te represent. He h:is net been an effective candidate against Mr Kiel.ns- huyiien for the I'nited States spn.it.. r"M because he ha" been m long in the public I eje a" an insurgent and se frcqunt!x and insl-tentlv n crier of "Wolf:" when no evolve" were about that he hn" lest much of llU earlier influence with voter. He present" himself ni it prngres-he in the met important nf ihe centes's wazed tedaj nt the ,Ierev p!! I'.ut te th" voter he t" net hi much a progressive a" li i i neerd the man .vhn for almost a genera Hen hn availed almost every .amlidnic who "ought an Important efiice in Ir State He fought the regulnr Hetihllcnns when they were charged with hi-pnrt!vn deals in tended te keeji the State m thrall And he hailed Woodrew Wilsen during t'ie memorable campaign that preceded what Jim Nugent ued in call the Revolution. In the day." of Itoesevelr Mr lje-erd was B ineere and able pre5r-lve. I'.ut W Reeni" te hne shone en! b etjeen, light He contribute ' rle te the pr.sresie movement" that ileaiepn.l cfter Uoe-evelt's retireiueiit from ibe tt..d rf felir'c. Se, while te.ln e ectlen in .Terc imglit te show hew tile people of the Stti'e fe"l nbeiit matters like tic tariff and prohib. prehib. prohib. tien and tile Xdinitust rat ion pnli ie-, i i prehnbl) will show niereh heih. the prefer a ronier am e -in. I raiuer r' acenary Senater with a consistent record te a pro pre (fres.s'ive whose rei nrd is net cnnsiti nt RECKLESS FRANKFORD: IP PRANKPOIin is net . ir.ful i- wnl seen be responsible for in exposition symbolizing urban progress and for a . ele. brntien suggesting uiiaffe. e.i pub' . sp.rit And rejoicing Hut Frank ford and . .I'lt.oe -ire eru s Mir new s notiTineiis I 'repaint. mis arc well tinder iui for n e-irimnl in honor of the opening of the l.igh ,p,.e,i .'ente.I I.,,,, , , Nevembe- ." 'lliere uill e paiades, iIIh,,.. nntieiis and eh.1 .' ..f I'ln'adelp! i-made goods open te u.aiiiifa. n.rers from nil part" of the en . I uinls nr( in. ii ins in in, ,itjp , '' exist Hint tlic .el.-Liraii.il ill I,.- .1.1 orate mid fitting The p., dt ltl pre. p.., t ,s fin expo- t . n n in i fiinf ire ,, .amnie ..f . I, at can be e. etnplisii... u.idei the MimuM, of enthusiasm ...njierai wi and Mentntiei' of energ Vobed has p' ar .en te nh i. Fran, ford project ill nuise. otie.iv i..,, .-. gested waiting I. vriefnei the gaine . i wertli the eind V bed hn. i.,.,, ,ippi,i i by the proportion- ,,f the program. ;,n. I nobody has gn.n inni'k at th" ilieigbt of progress I And et 'ranl,frders sheul.l ,e ...ir'",, I in time. The nre en the vc-ge of il, .. tralillg the a' in wlucli . tp.isitiens -h,,, ,, , n run. i nies. in., , .Jrii their .:eal li,e ., ,p be open te the marge ,,f stirring up at l..,n,t portion of the ..miunmlti Indhiduals who diead th- .se-.pi,.( ',.,). tenniiil and are fearful of the n.haninges te be derhe.l tin refr.un nm with rea ..n leek atkiuice a' .Northeast I'Mladeiphn WITH AN EYE ON 1921 SPNATHit HURAll. of I,),,!,,,, ,, tlUft les it, e .... ,li. ,.Hn ..I e Mis '" - '" "" " le.'.iij. rii'i ier a len time. I" going home te de hi- best ,, lnj, hiinKi'lf nuihible in I'.iu'l lie opposed the soldiers . ll( Toted fur a low tariff en wool nn, 0 ,Uiir A the bonus sentiment rut across part lines, he does net fear an. thing from In', position en that Issue. Rut Idaho raises wool and heel sugar and t interested in their piotcctieii. Senater I'.erah appni fntly Is convinced that Ihe ceuntr would like rhcnpi'j'.-'woel and i henper sugar, and that what he inn lese in popularity m .H own Stale b finerlns these things: he wi gain in Mippert in the ether Htntes. Hut the specific t III lit; which he Intend." te oppose In Idaho is the repeal of the Hire. I i Prlninry Law. The ItVpiib'Icnn machine jn the .State hud It repealed two xenrx up, when he wan net looking, lie faer" the direct primary as a mutter of principle, anil he also favor it because be I confident tint lie will hue u better eluince of securing rtuomlnatien te the Senate nt the juIhuu-Ick than nt n convention controlled by the State miicntne. He fa ti moderate radical who bellows most fiercely against t lie llepublieiiii poli cies between elections mill votes wit!) Ills party en critical matters, lip was regular In the Senate when the Uepublle.in ma jority wiim only two; iiml. nil heugh lie pm l"tril must vigorously ngnlift the selec tion of tlie Inte Si'iinter Penrose for the e!iulrinniiHp of the Plniinoe Committee. In noeepted tli reult with equanimity. Me hnd put himself en record as opposed te tlie stnnilpntterx. New, if lie cm coiMlnec the ceimtry tlint l" ! n rcnl Mimj remlj l,i lend it out of tli wililcrnrsx, lie imij linve some kIihw in 111-1 mIipii the Itppiihlli'iini lire elioesinjj n lirc'ldeiitiiil rnnillilnlf. Ilit llie-e who Knew li I in well nre nunre tlint In i net n real Mec. tie hUmiji leme" tin' wnj 'Iien te jret biu'K te ilie court of I'luiriieli if 111" experllnenf in rrnli becomes t"e Inl7.ini Inl7.ini en te IiIm per-eiml fortune". Neither llernli nor .lolniseti, who N tin Ilernh of C.'iliferiiin, i lilcel) te coniuce ciieurIi Kepiihlicnns of liis strength te p't li nnijerit: of the ilclegiitex in ti nntlnnul convrntieii te clvt' liim .i prcsidcnt'iil nonii-nntlen. , IOH LAW (JETS A SETBACK IN ILLINOIS AND (iEORGIA Public Opinion Forces the Herrin Mur derers and the Ku Klu te Answer in Open Court Ql.MI I.TANi:)r.SI,, iii two widelx sep- n rated place", the tide of l:twess,e" tlint rose mid pithered strencth in this count rj after the . ,s,. f the war 1ms been dratii;iticiil, , lieeKeil and turned bach upon itself. At llerrin. lb., a (iracd ,fr returned fertj-elttht iiidle'mcnis iieanist inember" of the tneb tlmt b.irbareu"l. nimrlerei mere than fort non-union mine wnrlers in the course .if (li,. labor "war" In that dinrlct. And in Liberty Count.. tin , the men known te be leaders in the Ku Kim Klan bne lu'eii feniiall. indicted for partUJpntien In I the ljneliirig of a Nepre. In each case the offender" had belnned themselves immune from prosecution. The affair at llerrin w.i net funda meritnll. dltTerent from the affair In iJeercia. In both places were mlneriti. s which, hems dfsiitisied for jitirelj pergenal reasons with the thought and the Inws ,,f the lime, fell tfe te innke laws of their cnn and te cc- cute tlirm In Uetianci of lievernment and tin' courts. That way lie the jung'e". I.nw in mine i of its form" and praitl.es ma net alwas 1 be in ; nrd with the spirit (,f moral l justice. It is net ad quale t.i ev..r huinaii ' need. It is incomplete I'.ut It n ptescnm I net enlj the will f the ast nuijerlt. but i the cumulative wisdom which mankind ha" gained through long and dire, t experience i with life and the reijuni uients .if orderly I eute:iie in communities. The slmcklng tnassaepi.. l;e cruelties the Ku of tiie Herrin KIu doctrines .... l .1. . ti i , , , r .. ... J,u "T ,,,,1 '"rl.aritl of Ku Kl, prac we. -new new uangcreu- imi group tnuj h that M'titures te lgtiuic .odes . stnliljslicd net i.nl te maintain pnn. iide. r.f letuiniin msti.e. but te restrain what -Ml. lemnln ,- .u . . . . Public opinion will ineutabi destrb ui-h groups, beinu.se public ..pinion rises iihvajs from the intiin t of self-preservation It li.it been iiiiiintrat "d clearl ilurin: these last few e.irs i,, no or er or ganisateon, whether r wars ih, maU of the unions or of jielin. ' i bu-iness re re pe. tabllltj or the erud. r dtsguis. - .old by Wizard Simmons and his a-se, ;..;,.-, , .Jn jet far outside 'he letter ei pir.' of the law itl out a smash. The people iii HTmi rosei.'! iheir ym path f"r the striking minets and they did net tel nine anv Inquir into the killing of "iuadlug strike-bre.'il.ei ' n ).il,..rt I'e'intv. lia . the peujib- are net uiger te see leading !ti7.n" puni-lied fet thfir part in tin l.nclung of a Negro preieus'.y con i.;d of the ugliest of crimes. The author! ti. in both p'nees knew all tl i-. Hut the pressure ei opinion from the out-id" became l."!"sitible and lirelerablc and the. Lad te ;;.. te work The for. e th.v (timpel'td th" Attorney ileneral of Illinois te force pr-m . 'iti jus in Herrin i- ti . same force that is driving Wlzaid Simmen" and the dupes mid tneri Hiinrif of lis order dei f and deeper 'nt.i hiding and that nnally will for. e a geed man f them into jail. I 1 Tin' pnn'iple of agreement ..'' opinion and l erdrlv and peaceful reasoning for n com- , nmn nd 's far mere important than anv I of the wide1 advertised grievances of indl- ! iduih or groups. 1 tirnnting nil this, however. ! mav he "urth while te inquire wh" e.ij.Je have In n finding mere and mere te .asunl or d'"her.ve i. inflicts with the law nnd why l. icpet of legal form and processes and .ti' ite. is being discuss. .1 cs a "ort of na tional malady. , a peep'e we have alwn t had en in "tin.'i" respe. r ter the laws of th.. land. Ken new a 'eggir is likely te sense something like nnhl ctitipnthv In the mnn who trade" with l.im Hit the law is often tee .s'ew. I' : tee Miensn e for the peer who ma l.ae t. relc th' protection which it premise- It has assumed shapes and ' form" thut nre frequency and taslly dis I teited for the protection of wrongdoer". ' Wl'i 11 in a ' 'v like Hotten cvldenre Is being iii1. inc. 'and te shev thn' represejiia- tneK of -lie V presented f' 'se testimony , iignin.t two men said new te be falsely iic used of inurde-, when in f'nllfnrnlri It 1 has In en demonstrated that men were hired I bj publi' (ifficinls te help swear away a j man's llf'1. when in i inn epiarters ir.en i .liBige.l wiih the administration of law are making unwise or improper iibe. of the fu.llties which tin .onttel, it becomes . lear ih.it mobs ar" net the enlv eneinlea of nrib r ti the I nlted ..,1 iti.w I 'I in la mils' be prcmrd against its ! professing enemies After thu' setnething might be done n s.e that it is preserved against the unwiMlein and telly of thesu who I .all thiintelveii its fr.end THE MASQUERADERS D'He kISCI.OSI HP. of the pui poses of iJ,e eriiian-Ainerii an I itl.eiis l.etigue euRht le be all that is needed te frustrate them. The League, said te he a reinal nf the dlwredlted tlermun-Aineiicnn Allium e, is inliMideil te iiiiiselidnie the (ieriuan ete and te feiee the Natien into mere fnendlj rein rein liens with I ienium. . Tbeic Is no plitce Jn the 1'nited Sliiles for any such ergaul7iiti( n. Tin, nlleilnnce et every Amurican is due te the American (ieverniucnt. The nnturullzcd citizen who seeka te ndrance the interest nf hln native country by political action here perjured himself when he took out hi" naturalization pa pern. Ne nieh thing n a ill bled political nlleglnlice Is possible, A nmn 1" either nn American eir u (Senium or tin F.ngllshniiin or an Irishman or un Italian. He cannot be both. That a mnn should continue te be Inter ested in the land of his hlrHi I" nnturnl nnd proper, but that lie should cck te use the country of IiIh adoption te aihance the for tune" nf his native count rj is outrageous;. This: ticriunii-Ainerlcaii League Intends te set are if possible the support of every per son of (ierinati'dpsceiit In the Flitted States. Fortunately there arc hundreds of thou sands et Ainericaii" of Herman descent whose Injnltj te the I nlted States Is se Ilrm that It cnniiet lie shaken Their fathers fought in the Civil War and the nnd their sons fought In the war with Spain nnd In the World Wnr. Thej had come te America because there were thltis in (leruiany te which they objected and things here which they liked. 'Hielr liklic; for America has tentlnued, nnd their l.nalt te the new ideals here Is splendid It is they and men of their kind of va rious ether nnce"tries who have ninde this euiilrj xvhnt It is, We ai" nil descended from foreign stock. Our anccler" all were once loyal te the (ioverntnetits of some ether country. They did net come here te conduct n propaganda in behalf of the ceiiutr, of their birth, but te find a freer air nnd u wider liberty. It I't nn Insult te the folf-re"reoting Americans of C.eriuan de(tit te tissumn that they hnve a double allegiance; Hint they did net ubanden their old nlleglnnce ceinpletil. when they leek the oath te support the Constitution and '" abandon all ether allegiances. LEVANT COOLING DOWN rpin; 1 XX I friciull. interchange " ChnnnU, here the white Hag oems te hne been nn opted a" n "j nibel of geed fellow ship, furnish a striking and welcome anti climax te both Turkish and HritMi war Cries While it is true that the Kemnlhts are still proclaiming dissatisfaction with the allied term", their pretest" suggest the usual exer-statements of prespectixe parties te n pence settlement. The excellence of the Turkish position nt the coming cenclnve is undeniable, nnd Mustapha Keninl xveultl be reckless, indeed, te obseure hi" advantage with demands likely te strengthen the accord of the principal Western Powers. The xieterj of Kemal's troops ever the weakened and discontented Ureek Army of King Constantine has invested the Nation alist leader with n prestige unimaginable in 1M0 The Turks lime a! rend been xir tuallj nssured the possession of Asm Miner, the most x nl liable portion of Thrace, in cluding Adrinnople; control of Constanti nople with proviso, nnd an opportunity te consolidate and reorganize the Otteman Pmpire, xxhich had been ngarded a extinct. These concessions, resulting from the coin cein parnthely easy defeat of it weak fee, cx emplif the reluctiitiie of the Allb. in spite of their cress-put pees nnd lilo-deor in triguing in the Near Past, te embark en n new v.'ir. It i, mere than anything else, the threat of such u . eutiict which lias brought ilrent P.ritnin and Pi nine te n com mon basis of polio . inee nn? tiling like agreement is achicied, the nbilit of the Turk te terrmie Western . lvillr.ntien is tnnrknll. reduced. The white Hag .it Chatiak does net en! uie.in the dis inclination of the Kemalists te t lullengc the Rritish empire, but the revlxnl of the old respect for Purepe united, if only liiomen liiemen taril. in a single iregiam I'nless the Turkish chieftain is absurdly infatuated by the substantial success xxlmli lie 1ms wen thu far. the chance, ler a lew treaty re placing the disi rediteil pact of Sex res are distinct I fmorable. The proposal te establish a League of Na'ietis super i"i. .ti at the I)nrdanellc, which, while admitting Turkish smereignt, , ill aim te prevent abuse of a ke po-itien either bj the Otti 'nail" or b. an. of the Western Power., contains ihe possibilities of a solution of a .entiiries-eld problem. One of the irieus p.u.idexes of this preie.t is the fa t th.it Turkex has net et lieen enrolled iii the international seciet Her admission, henveer. might i oneeival.h have the effe. t of .strengthening Turkish national dignity, while at the same lime dealing tin. League from charge of one sidelines" In exclusive fa or of the victors in the World War The prnpe.itinii is as yet in the nebulous stage, but it is worth noting that lievernment. in a quandary are turning te the League for ndii f Where the conference is like! t, be seri seri euslj embarrassed i" in the question of the i. reek claims te Thrace Assignment of men a portion of thi territory te Turkey is certain te provoke much mere resentment in Athens then the less of all Asia .Miner. Although the situation i- still delicate. It may he regarded as .i-tlv imprexed within the last few da The danger of n general war in the N'cir Past is receding in fnxer of u le.s alarming if bitter strtjg. gle around the conference t.dile WOMEN AND CITIZENSHIP ASOLPTION of m '1 tie problems re garding nntiennlit of indiWdunls xxill probably have te xnit upon that remote day when the world st up i- a fi.l. S fnr 'M the t nlted Stntes alone '" concerned, some progress in unting a xixatleus tnngle is discernible in the ( 'ih!.. lull, which the President has jut signed It. this measure a wen an marrying a for eigner and rending In this country ill net Ins., as in the past her status of citizen-.-hip. She will net b se ,t if wedded te nn nlieu if "be lixes abroad, although in that .use the lnws e' the foreign country In habited Impose ether difficulties. On the ether baud, nn alien woman mnrrjlng nn American Is net automatically unturnlized be that act, bu' trust qualify for American citi.enfihl directlv en her exvn account. The Ihxv is ehxn-ii I m logical consonance with the suffiHg. .mendnient establishing new and full pier, g it'ws of citizenship for women. Wive, nre .,, ,, treated as persons inpuble M acting indixiduully in matters of naturalization nrd chnnges of national status. Doubtless nu'iiitei- complexities will nnse upon which tie u.urts will ex-entunlly be compelled te p i judgment, but there Is unquestioned pregr s contained In the prin ciple of recegn.ing a unman, net as n do mestic appendage te be tinctured nationally by her husband's predilections, hut as fi reasoning creature able te cheese, under due qualifications, her own btDtus of citizenship. French girl about te bn Kills Island deported after being St)ltw'.' nlted by a college pre- fes-Mir denies that she dislike-, America- she adores it! hut she simply expressed disapproval of the dresses of New Yerk women--red shoes, pink bats, green dresses, blue xvatsts and yellow steick ings. l'eu enn't blame her but wbere did she see them? President of Dartmouth College bays there are tee many college men. Chan cellor of New Yerk Pniversitv takes ex ception, dechirlni there are net enough of them. 'Ihe iiieiih thing Is that the gen gen tlemen prnhnbl held exactly the hiirne ilews, but liingmigf bus be rayed them. An imprinted airpliuin nnibiilnnce ie cently nirrled a patient from Cupn Hatteras te n hospital in Norfolk, Vn, Interesting, because of the pessibilities: Oueratleus by Kperlulistis nrrunged by rudfe and put through without n moment's leas of time. SO THIS IS PARIS! Remember What It Waa Before the War? Well, Them Days In Gene Fercvcrl 11 (JKOHCIK NOX McCAIN Paris. France. TIM' Paris of the pr.evnr days has gene forever. It will neer stnge'n "cemebnek," in the old sene. I think I nm thoroughly competent te comment en this subject , My flr"t xislt le Paris was made thirty seven jenrs age. In the Intenjm I Iinxe visited it nine different times, nt irregular intervals. 1 first saw-'u In 188."., when Its hotels xxerp run about as they had been in the days of Napeleon III. On jour bill they chnrged you for senp, lights, uttendnnce, "beets." baths se everything else they could thin il. ion went te ncu ny ciuniie light. If j en struck n hotel tl.f.t had were charged ii).1 urn!- ' 'tfter i il VII p.ff'lll hour. And they ttvially chnreed you for il whetlier you burned it or net. ,,i'iliivM. ,,l,.l t uiiy nvillT, 1 stepped nt Mnrley'.s fnmeus old he In Trafalgar Square and Lhey sent me i.oiiiieii wnsn t anv nctter t,el up i" eifciun ei swnr.s m ii room nt ny canine". e". -xuer nun i carried, en mat trip, my own. soap nnd candles. rpili: development of English nnd French hotels only came as n result of the American invasion of tourists. They kicked nt the primitive manage ment. It produced little effect for a time, but the Americans kept kicking till they get what they wanted. New, most of the hotels of Pnglnnd nnd France the larger ones have all the modern American hotel comforts, Pxeept geed coffee. They died hard though particularly xvhen It came te installing ''lifts," as they call them : in American, elevators. The "lights and uttendnnce" extortion hns been nbnndened except in small provin cial hotels. Tips te servants have also been ubeli"hed in many Parisian hotel.". Hut you pay the tips just the some. The proprietor adds 10 per cent te jour bill "in lieu of gratuities te the staff," IT'S n clever scheme. The impression is created that the hotel is tr.xtng te eradicate the custom of tipping. At the same time it gix-es the proprietor a chance te make a little mere "en the side." He collects the 10 per cent In lieu of gratuities, pockets n share of it and then distributes it. The scrx-ants nre kicking about it. Yet it xvns their own suggestion. They didn't think they were getting Inrge enough tips from the Americans. Ten per cent of their bills was a remedy suggested. New they're just where they xxere before the plan began le operate. After the management gets its rake-off the lacke.s get left. Their receipts in tips nre net se Inrge as they were under the old individual system. TUP Purl" of today is n business Paris. It is n mere sober and settled city. The catastrophes of the past eight years hoxe done for it xxhnt a century of pence could net have accomplished. Notably i" this seen in the disappearance of the "beiilexardier." Once lie xwis the pet of the foreign cor respondent and magazine writer. "The boulevariller" of Paris was for gen erations the theme of endless sterits nnd sketches. He :is a drone in the hive of industry. Ills principal occupation was dawdling along the boulevards "dressed te kill." Hetween times he sat around the tables outside ihe Cafe ie la Puis and ether sim ilar establishment drinking absinthe or wine, lie corresponded te our "dude" of a gen eration age. I'siinliy he had ineni , a position or gave the impression that he had. He xv us a cres-i between u "first-nighter," a lounge lizard and O. Henry's "man about town." BFT today he is a memory, rinne are the "topper," the two-gallon, or "plug" hat, ihe spnts, glows, cane nnd eyeglasses. As n glass of fashion he xx-as perfect. The war smashed the glass. Net that there nre net fashionably dressed men nt the cafes, new a ever. It in't n business with them though, sitting nt the little round tables, with n xvaiter nnd napkin in the offing and three bottles nnd a syphen nt their elbow. It Is n temperar. relaxation. It's legitimate, nnd as a fatuous advertise ment sns, is "grnteful and comforting." Hut the "bnulevnrdier" hns drifted into the limbo of the things that xvere. That I, the "beulevnrdier," as such. TUP march of municipal improvement has been remnrkable since T885. lirent buildings. Iinndnme and' orna mental, have replaced ancient, shabby nnd disreputable ones. There Is n nntieenble air of push and hustle among the business people. They are mere anxious te serve nnd supply. Al the same time therp is, I think, n dct-rioratien in th" character of the goods the offer for t.'ile Frlres nre far higher than they ever xvern. The man of woman from the T'nlteel States who expected te garner the bargains he or she once did has been disillusioned. He or she -an snvc money by spending It nt home. And. hnrrlng n few articles, will get a better grnde of goods. That i. unless he or she wishes te pay a high price for the name of having "pitr chased it in PnriF " "DUSINJ:SS "as been fairly geed this whom I talked. "It would have been better, only se mnnv Americans have been going te Germany." I found that impression xery general. And yet the 'recognized tourist agencies hne been busier thnn ever this season. Mere than 10,(100 persons visited the American Soldiers' Cemetery nt Relleau Weed up te September 1. There have been a grcnt many Americans in (iermnny, undoubtedly. The Passion Play nt Oberammergau at tracted many. Stories of the ridiculously low hotel and merchandising rates attracted ethers, I STATED nt the outset that Paris would never stage n "comeback" of the old days. The icasen is, she has learned a great and lasting lessen, Individual independence is widespread among the people. Thev hnve lest much of the flippancy, the airy Indifference, the "geed fellow" spirit that characterized them pre-eminently as a nation. Apparently they hnve cut out for geed their el d . foolish, flamboyant tendencies, Thern are tee many new cemeteries, tee many broken hearts., tee mnny ruined homes within her borders thnt xvere net there eight years age. A new nntlenrtl spirit has been lern Rlrmlnglmm, Ala., girl, All Around the attempting suicide, shot Mulbcrrj Hush herself In tlie breast. The bullet p a N s e d through her body and euteied n mail's head. Thn man is dead. The girl will recover, nnd will hiue te nnswer n murder charge. Tim penalty of murder being deuth, who will gain her wish it convicted. Queer la fate, nnd net Jess queer the law, e5i -. v I JtM x$v v Wr NOW MY IDEA IS THIS! . I Talks With Thinking Philadelphians en Subjects They ., Knew Best Daily FRANCES COLBOURNE On Day Nurseries Werk for the Heme THE chief object of the Tlay nursery Is te make it possible for the mother who is obliged te go out te xxerfc te be nbln te keep her children under the Influence of the home, savs Mies Prances Colbourne, executive sec retary of the Philadelphia Association of Day Nurseries. "The day nursery." said Miss Colbourne. "is n place where mothers who nre obliged te work te support themselves nnd their children may leave the children during the xxerking hours of the day. The eriginnl day nursery was in charge of n kindly woman who accepted any children that might be brought te her. The enlj Idea at that time xvns te supply the little ones with a place in which they would find shelter, light, fend and warmth, but there was then no special standard either of receiving or of treatment. "Hut the modern dny nursery has gene a tremendous xvay from thn old conception. New n trained visitor visits all the homes of the children who are brought te the nursery, finds out the conditions existing there and talks them ever xvith the mother. The elder idea was that tlm, mere children there were in the nursery the better, but the modern one is thnt It is infinitely better te keep the children in their own homes wher ever possible. Selecting the Children "The properly conducted dny nursery new will take only children xvhe cannot be prop erly cared for in their own homes. The largest number nf mothers who bring their children te the nurseries are these deserted by their husbands, nnd the second largest el'nss are the xvidews. Each case is investi gated, and If it be possible te have the child kept at home and cared for by some relatives, this is done, ns it is considered se much better for the welfare of the child. "The modern dny nursery ale docs net take verv small children, as these are n geed bit 'better cared for in the home than thev could possibly be in a nurserj. Hut the' nursery is net satisfied simply te say thnt it cannot take the child: it holds Itself responsible te see that the needs of the child are met. and if financial relief is needed it is raised from some source for the mother. The mother Is furthermore put In touch xvith tome Institution where the child may be properly cared for. "There am four great causes by which the services of the day nursery nre required. The first and most prelifi- of these Is the desertion of thn mother by the father; thn second, the denth of the father, thereby throwing the hurden nf support upon the mother! the third, the uneniplnj nient of the father, making it incumbent upon the mother te go out te work, nnd the fourth, the Ill ness of one parent or the ether. Children Kxainincd I'hjslcally "When it has been decided thnt it Is necessary for the mother le go te work for the support of the family' the next thing is the physical examination of the child by a iihvslcian. In the old days the day nursery was satisfied with almost any kind of n cor cer tiflente, but this is no longer the case. New the phvsiclnu gives n complete examination nnd finds nut definitely whether or net there is anything the matter with the child. "If he derides that treatments are re quired the day nursery visitor sees te it that the treatments as prescribed are carried out either in a hospital or in n clinic, nnd xvbere it 1b required arranges for operations xvith the consent of the parent. "The medical agencies employed in the day nursery nre doing u great work for the child of prc-schoel nge, nnd this work pro pre Bents n fine opportunity te de prevention work, especially in the matter of nutrition. "The range of the nges of the children accepted in the modern day nursery is from nine months te twelve or thirteen years. New children of morn than nine yenrs of age tire net taken, because they de net ndnpt themselves well te the routine of 'the day nursery; but if tliey hnve been coming te tlie nursery before thnt age they me allowed te continue. The Hours Observed "The eliler children, thnt is from nix years of age and beyond, come in the morning before going te school. Then they come buck for their midday meal, after xvhich they return te the school fur the afternoon session. After this closes tbey come back te the nursery and remain until tlie mother ' PREPARED ' . ryii i ' W returns home, which is generally about S or ft o'clock, "The day nursery hns n very long day. It opens about 7 or 8 o'clock in the morning nnd does net close until the last of thn chil dren have been taken te their homes for the night. This Is rarely earlier than (I o'clock in the evening, nnd is frequently much Inter, "The development of recreation Is n very important matter in the modern day nur sery. This is relatively u new activity In day nursery work, nnd it consists of de veloping games, fnlk-tjaneing for the elder children and the like.' In common with the better schools, the dny nursery has found that many of the children must be taught te play ns well as te de whatever work may be required of them. "Anether important part of the day-nursery routine is the rest hour. This is from le clock until a every afternoon, when ull of the children sleep. "The day nursery hns a tremendous op portunity for laying the foundations for education in the children who come te it. Many of them loam te walk nnd te talk in the day nursery, and ns they nre taken nt n period of their live" when they nre exceed ingly impressionable, the lessens which are given nt that time nre never foigetlen. They learn te be sociable, te mix acceptably with ethers and subconsciously absorb the atmosphere of cleanliness, the need for proper feed nnd icst nnd many ether things which it is important for them te learn at an early age. Extra Fend and Rest "Children xvhe nre in need of cxtrn feed nnd rest can .get these in the dav nurserj. They enn get the exercie and the recre recre ntien which they need in ihe small vnrds or the reef gardens of the nursery, and during the summer they me taken te the parks, the Zoological (iardens. en picnics and slnil lnr little excursions. The nursery also plans for theso xvhe require it te go en slimmer vacations, and in these the mother is fre quently Included. "The education of mnny of the mothers in n subconscious manner is one of the im im pertnnt things which the day nursery ac ac cenip sues. The nurserj has nn iiiiu'siiallv friendly contact with the mothers, hecaus'n the latter ure made te feel independent by paying the small fee thnt is required. The nursery tlni" tenches them the besl methods of caring for tl hildren in the important elements of cleanliness, feed, recieatien and many ether things. "The courage and endurance' of most of the mothers is thn source of constant admi- rn..i i?y ""! , se wll cnmc l contact with them lhey r,. ,iinK (i0llhl , , thiil of n bread-winner by dny nnd of a mother in the evenings: they are carrying n tremendous burden nnd are doing it well nnd thus should nnd de command the re-' spect and admiration of the community. The rrevenllen Werlc. "Dental care is included In the matter of physical uttenlien of the children as is every feature of preventive work among them It is the aim of the dny nursery te see tin every child grows up phjsieallj and men tally efficient, nn.l this cn best b" 0im getting the child when it is very jeung a 1 given such training then. "ul "It is a long way from the old .lay lll)r. ftcry when one woman took care of thlri!. !,. forty children, giving ,he. bren.l j s',ynnr te tlie big lily specialized nursqVy ,," iSdS?' with its scientific methods. Thefe ie about forty nurseries the city at present. "beUt '"lhe great desire is te keen the .,, together and thus save the c hren fcm being fcent te permanent homes m ,i V.m effort is devoted te this great end," CfJ Frederick Stock, conductor of the Chi cage Symphony Orchestra, says Eurone.o,, talk of nothing but feed and' tlia 'a or ?c s new the art con er of the world. ir Hfv -ing, of course, and yet vve might ,,,.,, preclnted the compliment tnore if It I . ). ' differently phrased. " u ,,Ul1 1,p0'' One of the Indirect .exults of tl0 ,. a of the new Hermun-Ainerlca, (' League nf the Pnlteil sti....u ...... ".' grnm zens te make prohibition popular with llm , e everyday iiiihjphcmitcd American. ' "" VVJ YMislil.gtnu authorities agree that the public, needs a icst fiem Congress. U'l, the public will actually get is what it de nerves. u- 1 li SHORT CUTS A wise tip te take is Den" 'aketh,,B Kemal thinks he can top the Strait 1 wim tnc iiusu et victory. "Oh, well, we nil have our up iti downs," bald the mercury. There is still possibility that Turk win insist upon lceung tnc ax. Pelncnre's victory in the Near EaitMjl jet prove nn expensive one for Franci. Scrunten movie cashier bus been pck-l ened by dirty inenej'. Heiilly filthy laatl Standing nt the home plate. "Bi ene: admitted iiabe ituth te the Ruu baby. Cleveland hair tonic manufacturer it- rested for violating National Prohtbitle.1 Act. Remember that furry taste? Sir Themas Lipten says he is (a titl T'nlte.l Mtntna In unit n little tmm I)mil figures we can use it ns we still have titl cup. Latest charge against the flippant te per Is thnt she Is driving young men latfl tlie ministry. Nliere, of course, ttuyteljl pray ler Jier. Lord Lansdevvnc says great dipIemitlAJ very often sny mere than they mean. Freal which we arrive at 'the conclusion he Detail mere tnan lie says. The Turks, puffed up xvith victory, inl eager for battle. It will he rememtvaWI tluh some little time back the Greeks Ml a similar experience. There have been mnnr cases of U- sanity in the family of the Princess eheWJ by the ex-Knlser for his bride. There jeil have the music ; write your own libretto). New Yerk wemnn suing for diwwl alleges that her liusbnnd danced and MUl when lie heard thnt his mother-in-law.! dead. Thnt guy must read the comic pipni j- What De Yeu Knew? QUIZ 1. Where Is Senegal and te what ceimttjl does It nelniifrf ., :. What was tun first name of BIsnUfeMI 1 TIM.r. ... ..Inl.,.,.') e di,i. nit- et .uie en 4. Who whs tlie last Greek Kmpwr f Constantinople? , . 6 Wlint kind of n musical Instrumw the celesta.? ... 6. What arttcle of furniture Is called f ei teman? , , ,vj, 7 What people use prayer wheels In "" rriiBiuun ..eii-iiiuiiiui.s t,..ltil' 8. In what Krent battle were the :i overwhelmingly derentcu bj ."yjir nmns In the early part of the WI War.' 0. What color Is sienna? , 10. Wluit Is tnre in weighing goedsT ...... v-.A.n.'u neli lllinnt'in lu iceiciuh; " , 1. 1'ropeiitls Is another name for the Sc Mannern, netween turope "" --y. communicating with the Grc "S. pelsge Uy tlie Hirans i " ? a, nelle and with the Black HeaWWJ Uosperus. jis extreme '""i",'h'-jm mites nnd Its greatest breadth m miles. I'ropentla was the name ui .incleit timet;. ,.. flr 2. Helnrlcfi Hchllcmann, .tlie 'am0"!tlu- . n.Khnnlnirlit Uncovered W" ; dent City of" TW. In Mffl slehtlAmniin wns liem In iflJ- ellw J. Twe famous writer of fables were Ag tlie ancient urcea, mm -ywm who lived during the period or ,iv ill rrunce. . The nellex Is the thumb. . 5. Wlnllelcl Scott Hanceclt ran , as ,,J crat for Tresident of the U ' "JUI V. Jim uii.u w. ...... --- ., tiara 7. Ten-Jacket In a corruption u-..',, JUCItei. "I'lK in - 7 ----- .,..,.,, . ,.ici, fnr a n."- cearsn woolen clot li. ke( 8, TWO MCdncilUUX'mil'tuui.n..- . cwi Independent kingdoms 'mcicr jxH mnn BoveielKii ure Iceland ami i ... "'VK- , ,.., a crCil 0 K Hyu iuh in ciroeK ick'ii " "' 'lenipe ' greedy king of i 'erliilli. ''''S iti Hiulc-H te roil iiiiiiiu ii""" - ' nlwiivs rolled down UK" 1'., ,1 10 A spa n any leenllty frequent .u rW inlner.ll tt.rlneH ! IV IlllllP11 ,n I Tin. nnme Ih taken from."'"'- ,i Sim. Ill IleiBliini. ?, ATrnmni health it'Herl. It was the lern a tury headquartcta In Helen"1' the World War. Kf. I KVi" l A r.i. . Afc'Vi'VJejl x iii!lfiii ... -csi"'