.V &&ymMm " ' '"v VVywyATV3S FfV"?U"5Tra 1 ' t? t " ' kV" ifVi rwT V v " iffflCS-iVKV'' &!&. li- ttr W t. 1 1 Hit I 81 AW' I HWl" && w sn ftB Bg pt RW ft! Wi II ij ! 1 EC "V 8 fctttne Hiihlir UTriWr (S Pf Tfir f r r.rnrvn rnftmiw 'f r V rtvttun nt ! -. . . B pur peen, Gporge I UeMsmlth. DavM E. Smiley, rurertnm. VID E, 8MTLBY .Hdller JOHN C, MAP.TtN..,.fi-n'ral nuMrtmg Marnier , Published dally nt rent la Lswir.n Building ' Independence Siiujre. Philadelphia. ATtlKTin Citt rrtm-fnlen Building Kw Yernc !I04 Mndlrnn Axe 12?no,T " ferl Building T. Leuis.... 013 Otohr-Vrmerrat Building Catcioe 1802 Tribune Uulldlng NHWS UUnilAUS: Washington IHbeai, N, I: fir. Pennsjlvnnl.i Ave nnd tlth "I Jrw eiik lifBKAC The fni HuHiIIhb te den Bimkau Trafalgar Bulldinic HUIiSOHU'liO.V TUll.MS The KrcMMi 1 im.ic l.nu:it in nerved te ub crlberi In !"i lndrlpnl.ii nnd surrounding town t the rat of twelve (11!) cent pit week, riyaUn te ih currier. .v0?.1?0'.' te r-elnt"- outside of Philadelphia In tile United Sltittr.. I'unndi. or I'nilrd Stntra ro re ro aesilenii, postage free, fitly (SO) cents per month. IX (Id) dollars per enr, payable In advance. Te all ferrlnn ( nuntrlea one (1) rtnllar a month Netice Subscribers wlihlng address changed Bust give old as well m new address. BEIX, iOOO WAI.MT KEYSTOSK. MMN 1601 t-T Address all rampitmlrnffen. te Kt'n'lie Pub'ie Ledger. Independence Square, t'A f luil'ljiilii. Member of (he Associated Press THE ASSOCIATED MESS excluslvelu en TUIed te thp uic for republication of all iinr illfatchta credited te It or net eticrirlic cmllled n this paper, and also the local iiru's published therein. All rlehts of rrpiiMlcntfen of special dispatches Iwrelit ere nlie rrirrvrd. I'hil.Jflphii, Urdneidar. June 28, 1922 - THERE'S MUCH IN A NAME WQO FAll." Paid Jehn Frederick Lewis, O nftpr he re'lsncd from thr tempernry presidency of the fair nMiclnt!en, "It i the Sevnii-Ontemil.tl. That is the name under which the exhlhitimi iisstvlatlnn was Incorporated." Fer n time It looked n. If e misht have 0 have :i Libert; Fair for World I'enee nd PreRri".!). ThN la.t desipnntien. sup fefitcil by the Iteorgunlzntien Committee, 1 tee long. The purposes of the fntr are inspiring tneugh te suggest a tittinc" name. That It will come it certain, probably, ns Mr. Lewis auggests, from the people themselves nnd if the. pcople have net lest their knack of con cise nnd picturesque expression it will bave the force of poetry and the vividness nnd brevity nnd staying power of popular Idiom. MOTOR LAWS AND ACCIDENTS OFFICIAL outcries against meter drivers whose recklesni"s and unfitness tend te Increase read accidents occur a. regularly very summer as the vacation fever. Smashes arc mere fretment. Multitudes of new automobiles are en the highways. Multitudes of nervous folk are learning te drive them. The speed iiends find the airs of summer inviting. And officials begin te deliver nddrc-ses about what they call "the meter peril." Almu-t Invariably they de what has come te be the tjpic.il American thing: They cry out for "mere drastic laws." Meanwhile they forget or neglect te enforce law.-, that, If they were properly respected, would cut the meter-accident tell by at least 7." per cent. Superintendent .Mills, of the police de partmeut, is troubled by the current record of week-end meter accidents. Se are the folk at Harrisburg. And It is nt Harris burg that a whole new set of restrictive rules te govern the Issuance of meter licenses is again being recommended. It Is true that meter licences are somewhat tee easy te obtain. Hut a leek nt any police accident record Is enough te fUew that youthful drivers or drivers who are new te motorcar are net always reipenslble for accidents. There are drivers expert and familiar enough with meters te be cocL cecL cocL ure nnd rcekle-s. Xew laws are nor needed te make the treets safe. All that is necessary is the observance of laws new en the books. A PRINCE DEPARTS MONTH CAIU.O will go en. of course, and fellow its usual habits, even tbeugli the Prince of Monace is dead, and it will have one Mgiililcint aspect nt least for the philosophers, n will show that what we call vice will nlwnjti manage te prosper and be tolerated if jeu take the trouble te dress It In geed clothes. The wonderful C'imue, where celebrities and the ultra-rich from all the four corners of the earth go te gnmble, is in principle nnd ppirlt no different from the places that the police in this city raid when they have te nnd no mere admirable, as n matter of fact, than any of the resorts backed by the Four Certain Men once referred te cau-tleuslj- by Mayer Moere. The Prince of Monace was net a gambler. He never plnjed roulette. Residents of Monace were rigidly barred from play in the roulette room-. The Prince was a scientist nnd, apparently, something of a cynic. Ills great passion was mence. He was n student of the ocean, Its drifts, its life nnd its mjsteiieus deep-. lie had prom prem ised many nervous Kings and Queens, in cluding Victeria, te abolish gambling at Monace. Hut he seems te haw needed the money te continue his eeicntitie pursuits. It is' snfe te suppose that he thought the matter ever carefully nnd decided that, after all, fdnce the -penders would tind wajs te get rid of their money whether the Casine were open or shut, he emild make better use of it than the wniters and pandein of Paris nnd Vienna. P.erlin and the Itinera. And that la exactly what he did. THE UNTROD PEAK rIE abandonment of the Kverest expedi tion within 1700 feet of the summit of the monarch of mountains is n regrettnble finale te it remarkable adventure character ized by heroism ami scientific enthusiasm. Gcnernl ISruce's report that prolongation of the effort te scale the peak in the mon soon season would result In useless tragedy Is testimony of the sobriety nnd sincerity With which the expedition was conducted. The exploit was net planned for Fcnsntienni purpeHCs nor te demonstrate the human taste for foelhnrdlness. There is, unfortunately, no deficiency of showy recklessness in modern mankind. Lives nre often wantonly sacrificed for in finitesimal stakes. Ne subscription te such felly entered into the program of the Heynl Geographical Society, sponsor of the un dertaking. The object of this learned beclety was addition te the sum of human knowledge, the basic principle of the modern scientific creed. Viewed from this standpoint, the Everest expedition has by 110 means been a failure, although the top of the world re. mains unvlslted by man. A mass of Keo Kee graphical and topographical facts has been acquired, and almost certainly 11 wealth of Information concerning the configuration and altitudes of the IlimnlayuB. Sticklers for exact records will be eager for new light upon the height of Gedwin Austen, or K-", which has somewhat du du bieusly been reputed te be the second high est of the world's mountains. This peak was climbed by the Duke of ,.,the Abriiz-i in IIMW. nnd Its altitude was & then reckoned n L'S.USO feet above sea level. The Everest expedition rcuched nil eJcvutien of 27,3()0 feet. The figures for Geilnlii-Aiisteu are, hew- , pet uutherltntive, mid it bus been be- X , ihtm tnac accural measurement would Lv. NdMilU MiSaltf idd te taa at&tnra-nf i .1. www-w .-" .-TIF " --- Kinchlngjungn, which would then take sec ond plnce. I'ntll General Hrucc nnd his party return with their new equipment of facts, nn in trepid Italian mountaineer Is n competitor for the distinction of having attained the highest elevation en the surfnee of the earth. Hut even If this claim should be sus tained, the accomplishments of the Everest expedition would be symbolic of magnifi cent endeavor nnd unimpeachable 7.cal for exploring the physical secrets of this planet. FEDERAL INTERVENTION IS NOW IN SIGHT Jubilation In Ceal Fields Indicates Belief That the Strike Is Near End THE coal situation begins te Improve. A light of joyous premise is shining. The summoning of Jehn L. Lewis, president of the United Mine Workers, te Washington te confer with President Harding has been followed by n mysterious tncssage from Lewis te the General Scales Commlttee in Wilkes-Hnrre which has turned the entire anthracite regions into n series of hnppy celebrations. That message probably means Federal intervention. That intervention ought te have taken place last April when the strike began. Nearly three months have been lest, und it Is new said that if the mines should resume work nt ence the railroads would net be able te carry the coal that will be needed next winter. Every week of delay increases the gravity of the situation. The miners and the operators nre in different te the public needs. They will pass en te the consumers ull the costs in volved in nny settlement. The one man who can insist en some respect for the public interests Is the President. The belief is growing that there can be no peace in the coal-mining industry until a way is found te npply te the coal in the ground theso principles of conservation which the Federal Government is applying te the forests. At present the mines are worked only rnrt of the year, because they can produce nil the coal that will be con sumed in that time. The miners nre idle during the remaining part of the year. They have nsked for a working day short enough te provide them with work for the whole twelve months, but this demand has been resisted by the operators. There ought te be a survey of the whole industry, te be followed by nn agreement te operate for the whole twelve months only mines enough te produce the estimated amount of cenl required for domestic con sumption nnd the foreign market. Then the surplus miners would be freed te enter ether occupations where they could be cm cm pleyed profitably. And the wages of the miners could be adjusted en fair principles se that strikes would be rnre if they did net disappear altogether. This is what Secretary Hoever has been urging for many months. But neither the miners nor the operators have shown anj interest in the plan. They ere apparently well pleased with the present system, which enables the miners te find nn excuse for asking for higher wages and the opernters te justify an increase in the price of coal. The plan could be carried out only through some form of Federal Intervention. A commission similar te that which President Roosevelt appointed In 1002 ought te be named by President Harding as seen as he can induce n group of representative citizens te sit upon it. Tlie Roosevelt commission commanded the confidence of the country because it wns constituted re-gardle-s of the political affiliations of the members nnd because the appointees were men who could net be suspected of any sin ister purposes. They we.-e men whose sole desire wns te find a way out of nn In tolerable situation. It is worth while recalling that President Roosevelt had made arrangements te take ever the mines with the aid of the army If the operators and miners had net con sented te his plnn of adjudication. The Natien would have sustained him in this course, for it wns paying what then seemed te be the outrageous price of $15 a ten for anthracite. We have been paying this price for se long that most of us have given up hope of having It reduced. Hut there Is a growing restlessness under the prospect of nn In crease In price this winter. The dejny in coming te grips with the question has resulted in the Ilerrln mas sacre in the soft-coal fields of Illinois, nnd there are the premonitory rumblings of trouble In the anthracite regions of this State. Yet there Is a pretense of a disagreement between the miners nnd operators en the calling of competitive district or local con ferences for a discussion of grievances, ns though a settlement ought 10 be delayed for this reason. If there were a genuine desire te consider the interests of the consumers a way would be found te get the mines In operation nt once. Once mere it should be said that President Harding has It In his power te bring order out of the present confusion. He Is the representative of the wiiele people, and he hns moral force enough te compel the dls putnnts te submit their grievances te any commission he may appoint nnd te abide by any decision which that commission rnnj mnke. He has full warrant In the present situation te exercise that power nt once. A CONSISTENT CHAMPION CONTRASTS between the theory nnd the practice of the League of Nations Is undoubtedly partly re-penslhlc for the apathy with which this subject, (,nce se hotly debated In the I'nited States, s new regarded here. It Is interesting, therefore, te note the consistent championship of the underlying principles of the organization undertaken by thnt undaunted, clear clear visieni d Hritish statesman, Lord Rebert Cecil. Few ciltlcs of the League can be mere keenly aware of the weakness of Its func tioning than is this spokesman for its ideals. He has adhered, however, courageously nn, persistently te the original conception of the society ns international in thn broadest sense; In fact, as uuiwrsal, Larking a full membership, there can be no real j. tality In the orjnnl'atien designed Hs (1 tafrgunrd of world peace Plainly realizing this condition, Leid Rebert rebe In "the Heuko of Commens the ether day and bluntly asked Lloyd Gcerca whether, he -would, be-willing te. auppert-a EVENING PUBLIC "LEDGER PHHELPHIA, proposal for Germany's admission. The Prime Minister replied In the affirmative. This Is a heartening Indication that faith in the basic design of the Lenguc has net yet departed from responsible qunrters. The admission of Germany would unques tionably impait new health te the League. It will be merely u shell unless Cecil's pic ture of It as a complete partnership of nn nn tletis Is eventually made real. BELATED PROTEST TF THE address of Colonel A. M. Helding, J. of West Chester, president of the State Hnr Association, nt its nnnitnl meeting In Bedford Springs were carefully rend by every member of Congress nnd by every member of the State Legislatures It would be mere difficult te Insert Irrelevant amend ments In the Federal Constitution than it was te pass the prohibitory amendment. Colonel Helding, without committing him self en the merits of prohibition, insisted that the amendment had no proper plnce in the Constitution. It is renlly a legislative enactment restricting the police powers of the Stntcs in certain directions. "It wns net n change, a correction, a reform, recti fication, alteration or emendntlen of any thing in the Constitution," he said ; "it wns r.Uher nn addition, a plece of legislation grafted upon the fundamental law." He in sisted with soundness that this method of legislating by constitutional amendment vio lates n fundamental principle of our form of government; namely, that laws are the will of the majority nnd nre subject te chnnge as the majority wishes. The Constitution creates n law-making body nnd confers en it certain defined pow ers of legislation nnd denies te it ether powers. This newspaper hns said many times that the prohibitory amendment ought te have been in the form of an extension of the powers of Congress te pass laws regu lating even te the extent of prohibiting the manufacture nnd sale of Intoxicating bever ages. Such nn amendment would have been In accord with the spirit of the Constitu tion. P.ut, of course. It would hnve left the prohibitory legislation te the discretion of succeeding Congresses, This was what the supporters of the amendment did net want, for they wished It settled once for nil. And they were se obsessed with the Idea of putting ever their reform that, however commendable the reform was, they wens In different te the effect of their method en the principles at the bottom of our constitu tional system of government. If the public schools and colleges will de vote themselves te instructing the young generation In the fundamentals of our con stitutional sjstem It may be mere difficult in the future for nny ether specialists te get their legislative specialties embodied in de tail In the document. There Is no constitutional prohibition of murder because the frnmers of the funda mental charter did net Intend te legislate. And jet murder is nt least as grave nn offense as manufacturing whisky. If the men well grounded In the Consti tution had made a concerted pretest against the form of the amendment they might hnve succeeded in preserving the symmetry of the document. Their pretest new is somewhat belated. THE WET FLEET TANGLE SECRETARY MELLO.VS formal request for a itiling by Attorney General Daugh ert.v concerning the sale of liquor en Ship ping Heard w-,els In foreign trnde should prepare the way for a settlement of one of the most embarrassing situations with which this Government has ever been confronted. There have been, of course, mere momentous issues, but few in which points of legality, ethic-, social morals, economics and com cem mei ce. and conflicting masses of public opinion have been se confusingly involved. A definite statement by the head of the Department of Justice would undoubtedly sene te clear the atmosphere. Hut although this ruling, whatever its nature, might be accepted by the Treasury Department ns authorizing a change of its regulations, such an outcome cannot be predicated. Mr. Daugherty in nn ntterney, net a court. Resistance te his dictum en the subject of the "wet" merchant marine would necessitate legal notion. The ques tion cannot be conclusively determined until the Supreme Court has rendered a verdict. The process of enrrjing the case te that Ligli tribunal may be long. It is well, however, te set thn machinery In motion which can work toward such n re-nit. Tin- Treasury Department has nt least suggested n route of escape from the present chaos. HAITI IT is true that the continuance of American military occupation in Haiti is neces sary te the peace of thnt remnntle island, and even the lives of a large pnrt of its population. Americans as n class nren't Inspired by the spectnrle of their militnry efliecrs acting as dictators en foreign soil'. Hut the investigation ordered and made by the Senate and reported yeftenlay showed plainly that If American occupation were ended for sentimental reasons it probably would have te be re-established at ence for rensens wholly humnnc nnd practical. Haiti has a bloody history. Its own self appointed dictators have been tyrants of a peeulinrly vicious sort. And it wns the American troops alone that prevented con tinuing war between one group of native plunderers nnd another. Naturally n force of occupation cannot serve its purpose with out making Its authority felt. Hut it is lertnln that the tjrmny charged occasion ally against American administrative offi cers is as nothing in comparison with whnt peaceful Hnltinns would hnve te contend with if American troops were withdrawn. Laber leader, scheduled Leeks That Way te addiess textile strik ers in Manchester, N. II.. put his hnnd en his mouth nnd dis played a banner bearing the words. "I nm forbidden te speak Stick and we will win." Perhaps seme)ed stuck nn amendment into the Constitution while nobody wns looking forbidding free speech and free assembly. ,.i ,. , President of California Gelf te Music State Gelf Association snys it man's golf plav can be Improved simplj bj timing his stroke te waltz music plnjed en a piano. Portable pianos may jet be a feature of every course. African golf, it may be noted in passing, would perhaps adapt itself mere readllv te syncopation en n saxophone. Can't blnme it all en First Primer Stuff the war. Year by year population lnercns'e.s'nnd livestock cleci eases. That Inevitably means a higher price for a steak. When the cow lumped ever the moon up went the price of lieif. Or, In ether words, it is thn beef that is iien-exlsti'tit that boosts prices. Mr. I.asker knows full well just what Attorney Geneial Daugherty should say te Seretary Mellen, who desires an opinion as te the legality of Shipping Heard ioeze. Meet Tebe. Last name "Johnsten. Pulled kid out of treacherous current In Rnnrecas Creek. Is nineteen and has res cued tie. Tebe's all right. firegerie Seinenev has been denied the r i --1 1 1 in land In Japan. As he travels nreund the world he appears te be making a choice collection of bans and liars. The promptness with which thn matter of Soviet credits bobbed up at The Hague conference shows that Maxim Lltvineff la a .maxim, -tilta. , -a- AS ONE WOMAN SEES IT On the Advantages of Being a Twen tieth Century Traveler With a Cas ual Method of Starting a Journey and Stepping en the Way n- SAKA1I D. LOWRIK p." SPITE of the hurry nnd all that we tr.v te crowd Inte our dnys, we hnve taken n leaf out of our grandparents' ways In the matter of journeys, thanks te the automobile, and there is a lelsurellness about our nr rlvnls and departures thnt Is as far removed from the scramble of our parents' train ar rivals nnd departures ns their welter of lug gage differs from our compact hnnd assort ment. X"t having te mnke trains creates a world of difference in the leisurely getting off. nnd net being able te check trunks without a bunch of railroad tickets makes the travel ers by meter travel light. Seme friends came ever for n long-planned v sit a week age from the direction of Mor Mer Mor nstewn, N. J. Hy train they weald have had nt least two changes of cars and the transportation te and from the stations. Their bags or their trunk or both would linye had te be get off the day before in order te arrive while they were here, nnd their departure would have innde brenkfast nt nn unusual hour a necessity nt this end, with hurried nnd unsatisfactory leave taking from a disturbed household. As it wns, they drove up in a comfortable limousine with their belongings comfertnbly disposed nbetit them, nnd nrrived in time for ten, hnving left home after lunch; nnd they departed after a day or two, when all the household was ready te go about Its busi ness after n desultory breakfast, net quite sure in their comfortable minds whether they would go straight home or step ever for a night nt their llttle mountain farm In the hill country above Patcrsen. TT IS this ease of getting about, and the - cnsualness of plans, nnd the possibility of traveling In actual luxury nnd yet without much luggage that have made the revivnl of something like the old Informality of travel possible. Fer inconvenient ns were the stage conches nnd long drawn -out as were the journeys, our grandparents in their enrly days took much mere pleasure in the happenings by the way and were net se bent en the ar riving and-departing ns were the "train catchers ' of the following generation. And whether they stepped at an Inn or nt the house of a friend or nn ncqunintance, the stepping was mere easy going nnd nt the same time mere bland than the "fittcd-in dutes of the Inter travelers who moved by timetables and announced their exact mo ment of urrivnl nnd depnrture with nn ada mant certitude some weeks In advance. It is very difficult for these of us who were brought up under thnt petrified regime te comprehend, much less te upprevc of, the present "net-maklng-up-thc-mind-tlll - the last -minute custom," but en the ether hand sitting loosely te plans" used te hnve te be inculcated as a virtue, while it is new in the air we breathe. And of the two extremes, setness and cnsualness, there is no ques tion which Is plcnsanter te live with or lnugh with or miss an engagement with. "M'OWADAYS, when mere than one of a j-y family can drive the family car and mere than one car Is driven by one family. It Is easy nnd even prefitnble te depart bag nnd baggage, family nnd domestics in the family meters, leaving only the very heavy luggage te go by express and doing nwny with the nulsnnee and perplexity of trains and changes of cars and tiine-tnblc arrivals and departures completely. If one must spend n night by the way the wayside meter-Inn is net se expensive nnd is far mere comfortable thnn sleeping cnr.s nnd Pullman diners, and it is possible te arrive unheralded nnd find n cerdinl wel come at most of the rondheuses. with rdens ant conversation nnd matching of experi ences from ether travelers, who. having found themselves belated, have stepped, nethlng loath. at the first pleasant welcoming Inn sign by the wny. " It is ii perfectly different traveling ex perience from any possible twentv vears age and the travelers who like it b'es't are net the j niing and casual, but the middle-aged and one-time exigent nrrivers nnd depnrters Perhnps they value it mere because it is such nn improvement en the old, fixed, herded journeys. ' T WAS metering with n friend of mine who -L has gene for the lust thirty vears cverv June up te her family's country place in Vermont. ler half of that thirty wars she mnde the same trains en the sntiie dates, making the same steps In the same big hotels and demanding the same rooms nnd settlln" down te the same meals. Bt for the Inst fifteen years she has varied her jeurnevs by means of her meter, se that there is new scarcely a mile of beautiful country between here and Burlington, Vt , which is net known te her; the whole country is her entrance drive te her summer holiday She hns her favorites in the matter of stepping places, nnd she knows where thev smlle en dogs, where they wink nt dogs nnd where one hns te hide dogs. She hns her super stitions, tee. about where n hoodoo en the car is liable, nnd what short cuts nre snares nnd what detours nre worse than "going She is Incorrigibly unforgiving of certain well-known caravansaries where things "dis appointed her" nnd very indulgent of ethers where she was surprised bv pretty atten tions. She said te me enee in n stern voice pointing up te a hotel en the ridge of a mountain : "De jeu ee Jhnt place far up thcre in the het sun.' Well, nil about this country for miles nre bad reads nnd steep reads, se that within five miles of the summit you will be warned and net attempt te climb up in jour meter te see it." Hut if you say "Ah yes, I've heard of that place. Let's go nn for lunch, and if we like it spend n night there I What de you find? First, last and always Rules! "TTUIERE is a rule that you must leave J. your meter and drive into the grounds There is a rule that if you have never been there before jeu must go by n certain read that takes longer than Is necessary. There is n rule if you are thus innde Inte for the lunch hour that no lunch nor anything eatable can be given te you for anv 'price There is n ruin that no deg shall pass the' threshold. And when in hunger nnd Irrita tion jeu demand a telephone te nrrange te go further, there is only one phone nvnll able for nil the hotel, because thcre wns a rule thnt the owners did net like telephones Hut there is no rule for all the nncient per sons in thn world taking their naps en the parlor suites thnt have been made or copied or bought from nil the rentcnnlnl parlors from nil ever the Middle Stutes; right out in full sight nre sleepers ns you go miles down u corridor In senrch of a telephone te tell veur chauffeur te be ready te start at once. Then there Is a rule forbidding plav lug cards and one enjoining hotel prayer meetings," she addfd, nodding her head while she admitted she had net stayed te try te break either. Of course. It is plain bhe wns very preju diced, for she did, net in the least mind the rules and legulntiens of a seit of club nn hour's journey fiem the mountain. In arriving nt this place, in order te be a guest jeu must be introduced bv u mem ber of the club-like group. mt ft,T ,jint everj thing is jeurs te command, from de lightful rooms with juUate perches te fish lug and country club and metering nrlvl. le;;cs. with delicious meals and geed conver cenver conver satlen nnd charming surroundings every known home comfort and seme net generally procurable at home, like mnssage ,,'(i shampoo nnd geed valeting and special meals. Dogs can come and are smiled upon cwry one who ieuce admitted Is smiled upon except the "really, truly bores." It would net be possible te sleep en the parlor suites there are no parlor suites. It cannot be denied that the Sheriff of Ilerrln. III., acted with discretion Inci dentally. It may be remnrkid, discretion is sometimes the least desirable of tht, virtues. Ladles who sheet their husbunds ought at least te be required te show thnt the 1 - il n llnncvr-...J-.'J" -- -r- - T - ,- j w WEDNESDAY, JUNE' 28, 1922 !' u, . 'Wr : ' " 1 NOW MY IDEA IS THIS! Daily Talks With Thinking Philadelphia en Subjects They Knew Best MARY E. TYLER On Phases of Werk for Girls THE work along social and cducatlennl lines which is new being done by many or- gnnlzntlens nnd persons for the younger girls, thnt is, from the nges of twelve te eighteen vears, is one of the most important of nil phnscs of similar endenver, accord ing te Miss Mary E. Tyler, girls' reserve director of the Yeung Women's Christian Association. "One of the points because of which this work assumes great significance," said Miss Tyler, "is that the girls nt thnt nge nre most nmennble te development nleng the lines which will prove te be of the grentest value te them in their later life. In Phila delphia this work has been carried en for enlv a few years, but the manner In which the" girls hnve responded te it is llttle short of wonderful. , . "The girls for whom this sort of work is specifically intended nre of three distinctive types: First, the high school girls; second, the grade school girls; nnd third, the younger ones who nre in business or in dustry. Business Girls Responsive "Of the three classifications, I should say that the girls who nre In business or in dustry nre the most responsive The branches which should be covered are rec reational, educational nnd 6eclal. the latter with u view te social service work later. "The object of the whole movement should be te help the girls mere fully te under stand -and appreciate the ideals of Amer ican citbcnshlp. Health, knowledge, spirit nnd service urc the four foundntien stones of the entire movement, nnd upon these tilings the whole program of nny work for girls' of this nge should be bnscd. "Any work of this kind should be as democratic ns possible. In our own work, the girls elect all their own officers nnd chnlrmen of committees, nnd only such supervision ns is absolutely necessary is maintained. It has worked out very well. One meeting each week Is planned, nnd each ene has a different subject, with a dlscus dlscus siennl meeting once n month. Frankness Is Important "In meetings of this kind, it hns been my experience thnt frankness is csscntinl if the greatest amount of geed is te be achieved. Questions which it Is well te discuss in this manner nre such ns: Stnnd nr'ds of honor in school, involving the best forms of co-epcrntion with the principal, teachers und fellow pupils; seemly be be hnvier en the streets nnd wlUi heys nnd similar topics. The girls should be en couraged te speak frankly, and I have found thnt they de this with n llttle en couragement. They tpenk freely of clothes, peep'e and standards lu the various matters which are constantly cropping up In the life of every one, nnd apparently they get much out of it. I "Serinl service work Is best Inculcated bv n practical application of the principles involved in it. I have done this by encour aging girls te visit hospitals und ether places for social service education and thus teach them net only the salient principles, but also te knew thoroughly their own city. Anether excellent way te teach these vnl uable principles is te get n family, of which the girls will take care at Christmas, Thanksgiving and Easter, end Mill another is by milking things for children in foreign countries. "The purely secinl phase of llfe nisi) must net be neglected, and nil out-nnd-eiit party sheu'il be held occasionally. In thu c.ise of our own work this takes the form of a hike n picnic, n skating party, or what ever' form of harmless amusement is ap propriate te the season. Through the busi ness meetings, which should form a pnrt of' this work, n great deal of parliamentary law may be taught, the proper manner of conducting meetings and many useful things ure absorbed In it pleasant, if indirect, manner. 1lfU,cat,K ueasm "The jeung girl of this age Is partic ularly umenublu te idealism, If presented i a manner which Is renilll u mi i..,u and net in the abstract. Our own inethei! Is that "f an initiation ceremony, using caudles of various colors te represent the things which we desire te teach, and it has nmvBii in" he very effective. Stories of !. istl"i4Nthluisit tjuatNta -xibt Jises alie JUST WHEN WE THOUGHT HIM v,. H90BBBBBBBBB9sQHicrtf tsaS make n profound impression. Judgment must be used In this matter, however, and there should never be nny suggestion thnt they nre being Instructed in these things; it would probably net be resented, but the ether method hns been found te be the mere efficacious, "The co-epcrntion of the Beard of Edu cntlnn is such a program ns I have briefly outlined would glve nn Immense Impetus te this important work in Philadelphia, and it is by no means beyond the bounds of possibility thnt this co-operation may be secured Inter. We ourselves have had the use of seme of the school buildings nt times, nnd much could be accomplished by allowing the use of pesters in the school buildings, announcements from the plat forms nnd things of this nnture. "If this work, however, should later be taken up bya the Beard of Education, It should be considered ns a school activity nnd net ns nn extra-school nctivlty, ns would be the case at present. There nre many or ganizations nnd agencies in this city all working te the snuie general ends along these lines, nnd all nre in complete accord ns te the kind of work which should be done te achieve the best results. Inci dentally, It might be added that none of them duplicates the work of the ethers. Laying a Solid Foundation "A general program of this kind lays the foundation upon which may be raised a superstructure of physical, mental, spiritual nnd social growth. It should Include social service work, meetings of vnrleus kinds, both nctlve nnd discusslen.il, with speakers nnd lecturers en health, iirst-nld, nursing nnd similar subjects. A book list is nn Important thing, with a discussion of books of various kinds, the things which should be read nnd the reasons for reading them. "It has been my experience tltat little really educational work, in the btrict mean ing of the word, is ndvlsnble. The things which the girls want nnd need in this kind of n program Is the recrentlennl end. Of course, they absorb much knowledge thnt is of value, but it is nbserbed nnd net taught, und Is perhaps the better learned nnd the mero effective for thli rensen, The schools provlde nbeut all the actual In struction thnt they desire. "As I have said, the progress thnt hns been mnde where this kind of a program hns been taken up has been remarkable. It is based upon the psychology nnd the physi ology of the ndelescent girl n solid bnBls nnd nn excellent bnckgrnund for progress. I believe firmly In its ultimate growth te ends ns yet perhnps only dimly felt, be muse the basis of such a movement is emi nently sound." . ,.. i Nnture appears te have Back te Mature? ordained thut the male of the species shall make himself beautiful in order te please the female. Birds and beasts bear witness te the fnct. The smartest bonnet seen by Purisinns nt the races at Lengchiiiiips was worn by the Emperor of Annum. Is this n "back-te-nature" movement V Marconi, guest of the General Electric Company In Schenectndy, N, Y., saw there n little radio contrivance of glass nnd wire which is expected te take the place of nn alternator several hundred times Its size Seme of these days we'll huve a talk shooter no larger thnn a mouth. Connecticut const blockaded by Dry Navy In hope of corralling rum -runners Rum-runners prebubly Tem nnd Jerry in search of nutmeg. Meg is doubtless the "Bootleg Queen" customs collector refers te. Many Southern newspapers are indie mint at the recent attack en Abraham I In. coin by the Gceigla Confederate Veterans But Lincoln himself would bine sniihd ini.' cruntly at the old boys. ' "" "Well," said Mr. Fordney with a slh of relief as he looked upon the tariff the valuation plan and the Benus "i,.', ..,',, done nil the mischief I can I guess l ... n It a day." "" . Mella Mnllery. speaking of senju, ..i hides te man's peculiar ability te "ink . several varieties." New why, vve vcnti.r'p te inquire, should this call up a vision of mau-wltka wbluajiren?, , ,0tt et,a EXTINCtf, SHORT CUTS June probably mislaid most-of ntr rtr days. As-the heart of the candidate assays fiure geld, the hearts of the "leaders" ait ead, What with- ner 111 'health "and nil that," Mile. Lenglen doesn't have te play en our account. And of course the longer we poitpene postponing the talr'tbe mere complication! will ensue. The country attitude toward Shipptai Beard vessels Is, "Scrap 'em or use 'em. but de It new," Rathenau represented the Germany pn pared te make amends. His assassin strati at the peace of Europe. New that the Senate has decided te ke shingles en the free list we leek for a ded sien en rickets and hives. Frem new en trials of skill at the new city tennis courts will receive the earneit attention of mixed juries. .1- I.t.i70U,(! b8 Mnk hypocrisy for June t elng "Hew dry I am." This year at least she has put herself In the wet column. It is net seriously contended that til Increasing popularity of the dandelion will cause it te be named the national flower. , England Is willing te admit Germtny te the League of Nations. France con tinucs te view Germany ns an unceasing mennce. Indications ure Germany as ibi walks indoors must watph her step. What De Yeu Knew?. QUIZ 1. 'Whnt was the first large Iren steamship, also a propeller beat, te cress thJ Atlantle Ocean? - "n. aid "Man Is a noble animal, eplen- am In ashes and pompous in the grave"? 3. what Is the family name of the present . IPe? r JJVu re ftre ,he Solemon Islands? B. What position in the German Cabinet was held by the late Dr. Walter Rathenau? r vJ,!?0!13 Slr Francis Veunghusband? 7. JJ hat Is "The Beggar's Opera"? 8. What wiib the Erlklng In Teutonic my tholegy? 0. What Is a "flivver" In United States naval slang? 10. What Is the use of the word "ma'am" -in royal etlquette? Answers te Yesterday's Quiz 1. In Indiana Beverldge recently wen the Republican antl-mnchlne nomination for United States Senater, Broekhirt wen the Republican nntl-machlnj nomination In lewn for Senater tei In Pennsjivanla Plnchet wen the ante machine Republican nomination fe' Governer. 2. Annflm la a kingdom In Southeast Ast , ,uUnUcr the protection of France. i . . or unH 'he Norse god of war. 4. According te Llndley Murray" means according te the most exquisitely ex net standards of grammar. Llndley Murmy (1746-1826) wns an American grammurlau whose "drammar of tM Knglisli Langunge" remain 'd for nlj u century a textbook in If gland aa America, B, Isapery U household linen collectively or iui article of household or person! linen, C. The Murman Coast Is the northwest coast of the Kela Peninsula, Russia, '" of the Whlte Hen, where an Angle American-French expeditionary force landed nt the call of the pfeple W protect the Murmansk railroad durlnl the World Wnr en July 12. 0 1 8-. TA9 force was withdrawn In October. jii i. Culdo Rent wns a celebrated Italian painter, especially famous for pis "Aurera." The portrait of "Beatrice Ccncl the Day Befere Her Execution Is nlse attributed te him. Ills dates nre 1675-1642. ' , . ktf 8. Thrasenical means characterized w boasting or ostentatien: braggiW' boastful. The word Is derived from ThriiHen. n bragging soldier In ence's play, "The Eunuch." . , It. Mulllgntawny Is a strong-flavored soup of meat and curr.v. The name is ee rived from "nillngutnnnlr." h worn i the Tamil, a Hindu laiiBiiage. signi fying pepper-water. ,ui 10. "Oom" or "Unde" Taul was P Kruger, President of the Seuth Afrwajy Republic, which wai engaf ed - isl war with England 1899-ife:. .WJJ datea.are IIMIOV if'M M . 'I f0 . H VS&JSii hi.3'i6jW "llftLfr&U -4htsaVftrwf't FJ