- .:'w;Tt.t.!BHnWra5HRRSBB i n T..'fi , wwV3?5RJ itft i.i. iiw"ni ft'(,v.v ii" f 'isvfiWftVfc.TOijdyvrecAH jjjfijy mmrnm rw$9Cr :;lWr , '(, aaaa.iw r " Tm - , V ' " two EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER-PHILADELPHIA, sitfTJRDAY, JUNE 3, 12, ' ' v&T DAY, JUNE 3, 192, ? 8 SPPlf1 nv ra&fcfr' L. arsr p r" r .' I'. ;l) M r f U1,?!' a . . . rcJaf entna liubUc iieeaer BRr5- " " PUBILIC LEDGER COMPANY CYIIU3 II. K. CUP.TIS, rxcjiniNT Jehn C. Mitrtln. Vlce President and Treasurer: J Charles A, Tyler, P-crelnryt Charles II, l.Uillnc- Sim. Philip 8 Cellins. Jehn 11. Wllllnrrn, Jehn J. ipurseen. Gcorce 1'. Goldsmith, David i:, smiley. lrclers. l, , j - PA.V1D B. SMtr.CY Hdlter MeV jfH?i C. MAnTIst,...OnT.-H rtuslnrsa Manager "Mr jMiniianeii njtev At frniw i.vnnrn Tiniirtinr LfU ImlrnsnilenrS Snuara. 1'hUnaslnhln. 'iXi"IfcH.HTle Cin JVeM.rnfen nultdlng "&-,V( KW YeK Hfll Mn.dien Av. &:? BsmeiT T01 Ferd Ilultdlnc :Vsfc . Letus 013 Olob'-Demeerat Ilulldln Mil s CMI0AOO 1302 Tribune Uulldlns 4" NEWS DUnCAUS; WaSHIKaTOM IllClUl', N. n. Cep. 1'ennsjlvarla A vs. and 14th St. Wiw Tens: UritrAB The Sun IliUMIna leNOON Bcbeau Trafalgar Dulldlns k sunscnii'TiON Tniuia Tha Evrsisu l'tiuic Lt'iirii In served te sub scribers In rhllmtelphln and surrounding towns at ttie rati of tvvclve (IS) cents per week, rmnbla te the carrier. By mall te points outside, of Philadelphia In the United Ptntex, Canidi or I'nltel States po pe po essitens, postage free, fifty (30) cents per month. II (in) dollars per nr payable In advance. Te all ferelcn rrmntrl-s one (It) dollar a month. Neticu Subscribers wishing address changed Bluit give old as vell as new address. BELL. 3000 TAI.MT KFY5TONE. MAIV 1801 t Address nil comm(cnf(ei fe r.vnlna TuMle Ltdeir, Independence Square. Philadelphia. W Member of the Associated Press THE ASSOCIATED mr.SS is exclusively en titled te the me or republication e all neu'j dispatches credited te It or net otherwise credited In IMs taper, and also the local news published therein. All rlehts of republication of s. eclat dlspatchei mtrein are also reserved. ritlUJtlphlj, 5turily. June ), 1922 RAIDS REVIVED IF MAYOU MOOKE wished te demon strate by tlie order for n general rnid of gambling ieir that he hasn't changed his mind or his policy, nnd that he has net sur rendered te any of tnc privilege-dispensing deml-besses, he succeeded. The raid under Captain Van Hern was 11 that a raid should he. It wn deft, swift nnd, te the rank and file of professional gam blers, extremely disquieting. Mr. Moere will be mere bitterly disliked than ever by the panders who are In politico te obtain a right te be lawless. And he will be mere admirable than ever in the eyes of people who appreciate the rare virtue of adminis trative consistency. It would be Idle, however, te suppose that raids will put a step te gambling. There ere tee many people about ready te make peels en the numbers of passing motorcars or en the color of the necktie that the boss wears te work or plunge heavily en forecasts of the side that I'remler Llejd Geerge may take In the next Commens debate en the Irish question. FATHER OF STATE FORESTRY IT IS conceivable that Jeseph Trimble Itothreck, father of forest ptotectien In Pennsylvania, died an optimist. Certainly in the course of his eltdit -four active years Dr. Itothrecl; was prhilcjed te witness n remarkable revolution in the s.ifestmrdlns of the tree treasures of the Natien, and particularly In his native State. The i ei ltli waste of former years. nstlnt which Dr. lti.thi.f IiiIh.kmI with urh 7e.il. has at h'lW Im-i'ii "-li'-i U.sl. Murh rem. tins te be d"iie in this impMitniit br.un'li of Statu sen lee, hut woodland protect Ien N new well pa-t the jt.i'e of public IndllTeri'iice. Pennsylvania!! are amiiM-d te the neces-dty of miitliK'tlni; the work m seieiitllic ptlnel- pies, and te ap tl liin.i they h.ive neinl- Jiateil a chief fer'-tcr as Itepiiblleau camll date for tiuw-nier. A pnUtli'iil net of this (bar.icter would have bet n nlmet unluiiiKliiahle lu lVnnsyl Tnntn during the days when Dr. Iluthredt laid the foundations for im ndmlr.ible pro pre tcctive sjhtem. Ills dllljient and expert icrvlce as Tere-try Ceinml loner under four lioverners wns of emlurlng and benefi cent educitleti.il wiliie. In addition te the honors wlilih this dis tinguished and helarh n.itiirallst se de servedlj wen, iheie was ili.im.itle peliticil jilMltii'iitteii at the end of his long career Net nil lives nf jilllilli -splllted iltlzelis close ou te impressive a iherd of poetic jutle WASHINGTON NOTE 'AGAIN members of the Senate and the XT Heuse have been tlire.iti'liiiu' te he.it , ,ici ether up in full lew of an ccpictant world. Senater MeCmnljir, of North Tiiheta. ad vanced from his h'.u iluring a furious debate en details of the new T.irlll Mill and threat tied te punih Senaier l!ohln-en, ,.f Arknn MS. Ilihcr Senators, with a delh lent sense of their public obligations, jntervenud. There was no exchange of piinilns. Neither Mr, Mi Cumber nor Mr. Jtobtn Jtebtn JOn has reason te believe that the j ; ,1 whom they ate suppesul te repreH'iit would grieve at a Mght of their Hiflcrlns.'. The anxious peacemakers who rush ferwaul ami prevent Senators and llepiesentathes fnun lilt 1 1 in- e.ich ether new and t In-n ein:ht te he reprimanded, esns'!.illv when rhe.v iiinldle between men like .M Cuuiber aid Iteliln- n New nnd then the M.i mnliers and t1'.' Itebilisniis In Washlngtici mult te he pi r lnttted te go en and de a littlt servhe for their leuntry. AN INNOCENT ABROAD YOl'TIl, as eveiy one kuewb, will have Its vii. Hut ir reipuii's p. i gniit gilts of prophecy te pinehe that Mnthllde M." Cerinli k inn.v never marrv the Swiss groom with whom she fell In love In Zurhli. There Is a suggestion 'f pathos inilier than of foil in the plight of this little American girl and her parents. Clrtmu stances combined te leave Matlillde wry much alene In foreign inrts, wheie the in curable Ingenuousness of American youth Is seldom esteemed or respected. The consequences of all this might easily have been another case In European divorce courts, b llttle mere malicious gossip in the Continental press and mere chatter In this country about the follies of the rich. Hut riches have had little te de with Matlillde's , Btate of mind. She happens meiely te be chanictcristlially Independent-minded American girl who get beyond her social dtpth before she was abb; te swim. SOME SEA PARADOXES TIIEHE is reasonable tint! commendable patriotic sentiment in the effort of the National Administration te persuade r,ov r,ev ernment ndiclals nnd lcpiesentuthes jour neying abroad te trawl en American vessels. The policy is expressed also in the pending Ship Subsidy 15111 and Is, indeed, ne of the few features of that measure net sub jected te Invidious criticism from any quar ter. The Idea Is appropriate. It will net, even It scrupulously carried out, prove the main safeguard of the mer chant murine, but It Is undoubtedly a pleas ing essay in the realm of sentiment. Ter- ,Hm envoys senium neeu instruction in I mtulogeuB situations, nieir distinguished W&tmireya or even lestcr lights with elhYlnl ?(wmdentlals would scarcely consider making '..SiCtlMi trnns-Atlnntle passage unless under S;'''$S!tt)lr national Hags. It Is the decent thing ? ' a?tp .. .'Tjfi.fABirs'ni however, are apparently net '"& accustomed te this rather elemental ne-,ty"?M3ji-t Notwithstanding the fact that there nearly a score 01 nrsi-cmss American ,'fM new Plying uetween this country and 'iu aM Iml.U r.9 ..!...., I.... e ,- ifS"" ,vl ""' u kmetmhh jureign iyf,iiur persists. bi ifinm 01 jiicnaei aVAatipnal Mer- Frledsam also will represent President Harding abroad and will report directly te him en trade and economics with relation te American -interests.' He sails for Eurepe tedny en the Urltlsh steamship Olympic. William Randelph Hearst, who though anything but a Federal Government official, Is in the hnblt of sheutlne threuch his news paper columns for support of the American ' merchant marine, departed from New Xera a few days age en the Urltlsh liner Aqul tnnla. What became of his antl-Brltlsh sentiments en route Is net recorded, It Is a curious thing, this reluctance te recognize the American recovery upon the sens. Of the average traveler in private capacity criticism en this point is unten able. Selection of ships may ordinarily be left te the taste and fancy of the passenger. ltut officialdom is under different obliga tions, including certainly these of courtesy. The opportunity te start graciously when the Sesqu I -Centennial commissioners begin their campaign abroad will be worth watch ing. WHAT EVERYBODY WANTS BUT CANT AGREE TO DO A Union Railroad Station Would Soen Be Built If These Who Think To gether Would Act Together REAltllANGEMENT of the railroad ter minals In preparation for the fair in 1020, the need of which was pointed out en this page some time ego, Is beginning te find a place in public discussion. One suggestion is that the Bread Street Station be tern down and that the main station of the Pennsylvania Railroad be built in West Philadelphia. Along with this it is proposed that the tracks of the Baltimore and Ohie Railroad be removed from the banks of the Schuylkill. This is net nn ideal arrangement. Ne one expects an ideal plan te be adopted. If the city were te be laid out anew with plans for the entrance of the railroads none of the practical difficulties which new con front every plnnner of Improvements would have te be overcome. We have te consider the rights of the railroads ever their present routes into the heart of the city, the immense value of the property that would have te be condemned If new routes were laid out. and the great cost of new stations, together with the difficulty of n satisfactory adjustment of the relations among the three railroad lines that would occupy a union station, if it were decided that the problem could best be solved by such a station. Assuming that there is a disposition te get together In solving the problem, it seems Us if it would be prudent te make an Ideal plan as n basis of operations and then te correct nnd modify it in order te overcome nil practical ebstuclcs. The supposed plan of the Pennsylvania company te run Its through trains into the West Philadelphia station wnnld he an im provement ever the present arrangement, under which these trains de net get any nearer te, the heart of the city than the North rlilladelphla station. But the traveling public would be better served and the city would profit mere If a new station were built somewhere near the Parkway nnd if the through trains were brought te that station en Jhelr way across tin1 town. There are some persons who are thinking nf the advantages offered by the site of the Baldwin Locomotive Works. It Is aiwssl lile from the hotel district. It Is near what is te be the entrance te the fulr grounds. It can readily be connected with th tracks already laid. And it is large enough for an adequate waiting room and train platforms long enough for the biggest trains. If the Italtimere and nhle nnd Pennsyl vania systems were operated under the same management, the Ilaltlmere and Ohie trains would be run into such u station along with the I'ennslvanla trains. But the common use of n single terminal by these two h stems is net unprecedented. During the war the Baltimore and Ohie trains were ordered by the Keder.il Itallread Adminis tration into the Pennsylvania terminal In New Yerk, and they are still using that terminal te the greater convenience of the raveling public. The Interstate Commerce Commission Is authorized under the Eseli -Cummins lpvr te bring about co-operation of the lines In the s.iriu- tirrltery. It Is cencelvnble that It might order the common use of a single terminal lu this city If sin h it terminal were illt se that the trucks of the two s steins i enld lie i ellliei ted. Tin- i lstliu; Baltimore and Ohie station Is 'nienvenieiitly phe ed and unvverthj of a ilty of this si7.e. It might de for Harris burg or Lancaster. It would net he dltfi (iilt te find a site for a station Inte which the trains of the two systems could con veniently he run. Slid. Miitlen would net be merely a railroad enterprise. It is almost as much a public enterprise as the opening of u new thoroughfare. If by any chance the rail road lempanies should decide te build such a station, they should be met mere than half way by the city authorities. It might be necessary te close some streets for a square or two and It might be necea'ary te carry ether streets ever or under the tracks. The attitude of the city toward such possible changes should be one of accommodation lather than of obstruction. The Mayer is asking for n city-planning commission te devise a scheme of improve mi nts te extend ever a long period of years. This commission might well take the rail read terminal problem under consideration after consultation with the railroad com panies, It may take a long time te bring about the desired Improvements, but It need net If ull the parties In Interest can he per suaded te agree te de what they nearly all individually, believe ought te be done. But whatever Is done, It Is hoped that the main terminal of every line will remain east of the Schuylkill. CONCERNING DOCTORS WHAT'S up among the doctors? Neither the open discussion at the convention of the Allied Medical Association of America nor the sensational speech with which Dr. Mayer, the president, presented his reslg reslg natien, tends te encourage in the lay mind the traditional Impression of medical ethics and the doctor's beneficent relation te his community. In a time when hardly any class or group js immune from searching and sometimes bitter criticism, the medical profession abides serene nnd unquestioned in the faith of the multitudes that take its medicine. But when the physician meet in formal sessions and talk about standardising fee and complain about' th rewnnU thejsget and plan te screw up the hlh ceik of .sickness, lay observers ' reminded iW-Mntly of the drift of an cr-artWly llfej&WL gwdlaml. pract. tiwert away mm M fta4arfc ttpntu. slenal conduct that elevated medicine te a 'place apart among modern callings and gained for It much of the honor nnd Immu nity ordinarily reserved for work dene In the public service. Many of the doctors In convention nt Atlantic City scorned te believe that medicine can nnd ought te be thoroughly commer cialized. They had unfriendly things te say about the work of public health beards and of the efforts of State Legislatures te ad vance the theory and practice of dlscase pre pre tenteon. Did these medicos desire mere sickness nnd mere fees? There is no field of effort mere Important than that In which representatives of State nnd community Gov ernments labor te Improve the general health of the people. It may he said with a great deal of truth that the contention of the Allied Medical Association wns net fairly representative of American medical practice. It was whnt might be called the left wing of the doctors' general organization. And its pronounce ments were net inspiring. If physicians of the better class begin te organize nnd agitate for mere fees and for the restriction of their service, the public will remember that they have been permitted te enjoy privileges net usually accorded te members of ether professions. They nre a law unto themselves. In recent years they have had the benefit of nlmest llmltlcsn spe cial equipment in Institutions sustnincd largely through State help. Their schools nre endowed nnd their judgments were never questioned until Mr. VeMcari came along. MODERNIZING PARK MUSIC WITH all respect for the excellent bands en the plnza, in the squnres and in Falrmeunt Park, it must be conceded that summer music In Philadelphia has net kept pace with the standards set in several ether large cities. In New Yerk the municipal orchestral concerts in the great uptown stadium furnish net only delightful entertainment of wide public appeal, but are of a character te command respectful, critical attention. Brass, woodwind instruments and percussion instruments alone arc incapable of extracting the full measure of beauty from composi tions for which the rapidly developing popu lar taste Is new keen. It Is for this reason among ethers that particular interest attache te the proposal of Councilman Pemmer for extending the stimulating Influence of the Philadelphia Or chestra into the wnrm-wcather season. Leuis A. Mnttsen, assistant mannger of the Orchestra, has submitted a budget show ing that the city could maintain in Fair mount Park nn organization of nt least fifty skilled performers, including the usual pro portion of strings, by mnklng use of n num ber of artists drnwn from the personnel directed In the winter by Leepold Stokewskl. The bill introduced by Mr. Pemmer pro vides for an appropriation of .$,"0,000 for initiating the work. The plan embraces the production of high-grade music nt open epen nlr concerts en weekday nights nnd Sunday afternoons. The chnrm of the Park would he obviously enriched by such attractions, tlnee there Is no doubt whatever of the public appetite for the best erchertral efferlngn. The chief province of bands nt the present time Is that of parades nnd cnrnlvnls. With all their enlivening sonority they can give no mere than an approximation of the mean ing of the most inspired orchestral scores. AERIAL TRAFFIC COPS? MOTOIt mania is net what might be called nn exclusive disease ,of the ITeundllngs. It Is nt the present moment epidemic among all nmnteurs In aviation. Se Set lefnry Weeks, who wns present nt the Lincoln Memerial dedication exercises when nn nlrplane came rearing overhead te make se much noise that .President Harding's ipeceh could net be heard, lias asked indig nantly for "laws te regulate flying." Mr. Weeks hns written te the President te suggest that the President write forthwith te Congress. Tills is nil Interesting enough. Let us suppose, however, that Congress which always Is ready te oblige with a new law decides te pass u bill te prevent reck less behavior in the blue sky. Who will chase the malefactors and bring them down? Is the winged trallic cop a need of the future? . Laws continue te multiply sn rapidly that In the end we shall have te be a law-abiding Natien, for we shall all be policemen and policewomen assigned te cnfeicu one special statute or another. UNWRITTEN LAWS TO MAN," said Judge Be.nlsky, of iN New Yerk, when he Imposed a peni tentiary sentence en a prl-uner convicted of attacking and wounding n man whom he charged with stealing away hi wife's nf- l feetiens, "ether than the ministers n jus tice bes a right te say whose life should be taken or spared." It may or may net he significant that the Judge said nothing about women. Women still sheet with Impunlt when they have a mind te de se. And It Is safe te assume that, though the criminal law acknewlnlges no difference between the sexes, it would lie utterly Impossible nowadays for any prose cutor in the l'nlted States te send a woman te the gallows or the electric chair. It In a question, ten, whether unwritten laws are net Increasing In nil courts. It is noticeably difficult in some parts of the ceuntr te obtain verdicts against bootleg gers. Juries actually have been known te disregard all evidence in such cases and set prisoners free who should have gene te Federal penitentiaries. The unwritten law under which citizens In some parts nf the country feel justified In leading mobs te daylight murder doesn't appear te be losing any of its force. Laws te protect laws may yet be neces sary In the United States. Meanwhile it ought te be remembered that unwritten lnws often reflect the permanent dissatisfaction of the people with some of their written statutes. Thus the widening scope of un written lnws indicates clearly a need for greater foresight nnd intelligence in gen eral legislation A ruling of the Treasury Rules, Rules Department permits nnd Rules manufacturers te use liquor In cooking, pro vided the products are net consumed en the premises. A New Yerker is new seeking nn injunction te oblige the Fcderul Prohibition Director te allow him a suitable amount of liquor for home cooking. The danger of such a plea lies in the fact that the cook may be tempted te take a nip whlle pre paring a meul. That danger exists under the present ruling, it is true, but the num ber tempted Is naturally smaller. The in teresting feature of this particular inci dent Is that It gives further accentuation te the fact that it rests largely with the Treasury Department and the Prohibition Director n te whether or net we shall be n drinking nation. Why bother with laws at all when we may have rulings? The Sesttf has np New Electric proved u 70 per cent Light Plant ud valerem tax en electric light hulhs de spite the fact that fourteen Republicans were nmeng the opposition. The rnte was 85 per cent In the Heuse Bill, but somebody blew It up while It traveled. Strange, Isn't it, bow quickly some of these bulbs grew? .- . .... -- A vicious attack upon Wasted Breath him by Senater Themas A. Wntben would boost the stock of any unknown. Te win the .m!rv of the Geertlan is te get a certiflrntn of aoed. character.. But in the case of U.IHf"t b mMWOfaUtk. TbJ. l - w , s, b 'rKnwi us.' NOTED OLD "PRESS!' MEN 'Edltera and RepVtera Who Loomed Large en the World's Horizon of Fame Politician!, Artists, Ea- ' aylsts, Critic, Nevellati Were It Children By GEORGE NOX McCAIN IN THE Philadelphia Press rcdlvlvusln this column of Thursday last brief mention was made of distinctions that had come te its children -In the varied walks of life in the last half century. In the field of politics I cited Charles Emery Smith, Minister te Russia, after ward Postmaster General, as the most prominent example. Thcre have been ethers that I recall, among them Governer W. O. Sproul, Walter 0. Hamm, U. S. Censul at Leeds; Colonel Jnmcs II. I.nmbcrt, State Insurnnce Com missioner; Merris L. Coeke, former city official; Geerge G. Plcrle, present Registra tion Commissioner ; Judge 0. B. McMichael, unrry a. iucuevitt, deputy Auditor uen' eral and new private secretary te the Gov erner, nna w. w. Leng, member of the legislature. All have rendered efficient service and risen te heights of distinction. Managing editors who graduated from the Press included Cnthcurt Tayler, of the old Philadelphia Times; A. E. Watrous, Cliarles E. Shull. of the Bulletin; Richard J. Beamish, the Press' last managing editor; Guy T. Vlsknisky, who wns mannglng edi tor of the A. E. F. publication In Frnuce, the Stars und Stripes; Milten V. Snyder, ence of the Paris Herald ; Henry M. Eaten, Aldcn March, last editor of the Press, ana ethers whose names have faded in the mist of years. 08WALD GARRISON VILLARD be . came and is famous as an editor-in-chief. William Ball, of the Charleston News nnd Courier ; Dean Heffman, of the ' Ilnrrlsburg Patriot, and A. N. Cummings of the Wilmington News, are editors-in-chief who were of the Press in these ether days. These who control their own newspapers are particularly Leen Conwell, Charles R. Dorworth, nnd, years age, Leuis N. Mcgar gee, of Seen and Heard. At the head of the Press roster in the realm of art stands Ynrnall Abbett, dis tinguished artist among the many who have claimed Philadelphia as their home. Gcerge Luks, noted New Yerk artist who lately exhibited in our Philadelphia Acad emy; Henry J. McCartcr, instructor and noted art critic; H. O. Glackcns nnd F. R. Gruger, with Jehn Blenn, hnve long occu pied high place nmeng New Yerk artists and illustrators. At home the caricaturist, Hugh Deyle, and the illustrator, Rey Williams, were once of the Prcbs force. JAMES GIBBONS HUNEKER, who died recently, one of the greatest musical critics of his day, was once a Press man. Ben dc Cnsseres, New Yerk essayist and critic, was us a lnd a copyholder nt Seventh and Chestnut streets. This was when Ed wurd J. Hunter, writer and dty editor, was his boy colleague in the composing room. Among playwrights, the name of Rebert Ncllsen Stephens stands conspicuous. He began work en the Press thirty-five years age as a stenographer under Bradford Mer rill, then managing editor. Ills big success wus "An Enemy te the King," produced by Setliern. Benjamin F. Glazier, whose productions have found favor In the modern' thcntrlcul world, is another eue-tluic worker. J. (. (5. Duffey, for twenty-live years literary and dramatic critic and author of the novel "Gluss and (told," ft collnlwrater with the late Cyrus Townsend Brady, is Philadelphia's eldest und best-loved dra matic and literary critic. OF NOVELISTS and fictlenlsts, Richard Harding Davis stands most prominently te the fore of one-time Press reporters. The story that made him famous, "Guile gher," was woven around the old city room and one of Its copy boys'. Several of Davis' novels, like these of Rebert Nellson Stephens, were dramatized, Davis grew wealth as a result. Ralph D. Paine, next te Ltavls, has been the most prolific novelist nment! the old men. Sea life and college dn.vs hnve been his leading themes. Between times he hns edited magazines of outdoor life. Beth Davis and Paine were men of powerful physique, und their vigor is rellected in their works. " Nathan Haskell Dele, still living and widely read as a short-story writer und raagainlst, has well wen distinction. Reginald Wright Kauffinan. whose "Brown of Harvard" was one of the most widely read college books, war correspondent nnd short-story writer, graduated from the Sun day desk of the Press. MUSICAL critics whose names are famil iar te thu great musicians of this nnd ether lands ure Gilbert II. Shearer, Harvey M. Wutts, Samuel L, I.ndar and, new long dead, that line character. Charlie Strine, who managed Melba and was himself a simtcr us wen ns n writer. Geerge Morgan is the one biographer who hns produced books und -at the same time continued his newspaper work. Allied with theatricals arc men who have gene forth Inte that world as publicity men or managers, among them Churles Cook Wnnamnker, Abraham Einstein and Charles Bates, and at one time the versatile Karl Bloemlngdale. Out of the roster of nearly four hundred names covering the period between 1870 te Its purchase nnd combination with the Pub LlO IiKlKiKn, a mutter of flftv enrs, it is no simple task te recall the names of these who have risen en the horizon of the world's fnme. There arc men like Edward M. Cook for instnnce, known for their managerial ability or like Alden March, whose discriminating taste made the old Philadelphia Press sup plement fnmeus, new one of the editors of the New Yerk Times. Of the old men of the Press of thirty years age who have gene en their last jour jeur ney there nre A. E. Watrous, E. 0. How Hew land, Jennings Crute, Hnrry Hewland. Sam Cleak, S. M. Williams and Audubon Davis, who were writers of rare distinction unci high ability. "Andy" Watrous was one of the most graceful, I m ght say delightful, writers that ever contributed te its columns He was a contemporary of Richard Hord Herd ing Davis, the Rowlands and Heward and Jack Spregle, J. J. Spurgeon nnd Benjamin Gorden, the fnmeus city editor. It wns a brilllent rcporteriul force that filled the city room of the Press, particularly between 88 and 08, It was really a college of Journalism. It turned out war correspondents like Hamil ton Peltz, Harry S. Brown, Ralph Paine and Mannlx. New lerk newspapers were ro re crulted from its force. MS rEN in nil ranks of life, from California jMllHhucuiibeiu, claim tndav Ihe Philadelphia Press as their journalistic alma mater. , Ammig them nre Ernstus Brnlnnrd, of Scuttle, and J. Allen Beene, of Les Ange Ange les; Knrl Bloemlngdale, former president of the Peer Richard Club ; H. T. Craven, edl edl terlal writer, and James A Campbell, urcsi dent of the Pen nnd Pencil Club; Dr. Wll linm T. EUlf. special writer ; W. R. D. Hall and E. A. MuBchamp, I'rnf. Jehn D, Mgheney, educator; Warwick Jnmes 1'rlce, lecturer; Geerge F. Sproule Commissioner of Decks and Jerries; R. , Pierce, pho phe pho tegrnpber: Carl de Schwelnlu, publicist; Kent Packard, Jee O'Neill and Walter Y Flltcraft, New Yerk; Harry 8. Kumiss, former auditor of the Press, and ethers whose names are legion. The chief of police of Traverse City, Mich. in rdcr te protect the morals of the bers. baa ordered the arrest of all .women apsrs . -1 - sn - - . --- vr .w NOW MY IDEA IS THIS! Daily Tails With Thinking Philadelphia en Subjects They Knew Best CHIEF ROSS B. DAVIS On Fire Alarms and Prevention ABOUT J! per cent of the fire alarms sent in In Philadelphia nre malicious ones, and practically nil the false nlnnns come In this category, according te Ress B, Davis, Chief of the Bureau of Fire. "This Is one of the greatest nuisances with which the Flre Bureau has te con tend." said Chief Davis, "and if the public would assist the department In running down and punishing these persons who send in mnllcleus alarms, It would be a very considerable .Item of saving te the city. It is Impossible te estimate the cost of re sponding te nn alarm, but. when it is con sidered that from twelve te eighteen pieces of fire apparatus respond te cncli call. It will be leadily seen thnt the cost te the city is net small. Hew (e Step It "But in addition te the cost, there is the censtnnt risk of nccldcnt te pcdestrlnns caused bv moving the heavy fire apparatus at n necessarily somewhat high speed through the city's congested streets. "We have succeeded in having the pen alties for sending u malicious false alarm made very severe by the Inst Legislature and these penalties are new it fine of net mere than i-WHl and Imprisonment for n period net te t-teied two years, or both. "I admit that it Is difficult te obtain convictions under the law, but a few con victions would have a salutary effect upon these who set off a lire alarm needtesslv, or rather maliciously. The great trouble in securing convictions is the necessity in .the eyes of the magistrates for having eye witnesses of the misdemeanor. "In the course of a year there nre be tween MHin and MOO fire alarms sent in. Of these, there were 8S7 false alarms In 11121 and 4.'t alarms which were unneces sary. This wns n decrease ever ll-0, when there were 4SU false alarms and 435 un necessary ones. "Every large city has the same experi ence with false and mnllcleus alarms, and we probably de net suffer relatively te any greater extent than ether cities of the size of Philadelphia. But If we could eradicate the mnllcleus alarms evil, we would gladly enough answer these niarms wiiicn are un necessary but which are honestly sent. Things the rubllc Should Knew "The average citizen very often does net knew exactly what te de when lire is dis covered In his home. One excellent way is te call Emergency en the phone nnd nsU that ft fire company be sent te the house, lirvlng the address clenrly and distinctly, te avoid repetition and delny. These messages ure delivered very imlekly nnd the-lire com pany nearest the house Is notified te respond. "This saves the expense of calling out nn unnecessary number of companies, ns a sin gle company enn handle almost any dwelling house fire und the captain of that company will knew nt once whether or net he will need assistance. "Many persons nlse de net knew hew te handle the lire-alarm boxes. The glass should be broken, the key turned which opens the deer nnd the lever pulled down once nnd nllewed te go up, which it will de of Itself. Most persons knew this, hut they de net knew thnt thu alarm box will tell them whether the alarm hub been trans mitted safely. There is u little bull un the Inside of the box, and if the ulnrm has been correctly sent, this bell will ring ten strokes, then pause nnd then ring the number of the fire box, which is en the outside of the box. It will de" this four times, nnd if the person -giving the nlarm hears this, he may knew that the alarm has been turned in correctly. "if is also a wise precaution te leek nn in the telephone book the number of the file company nearest the home and te make a memorandum of this number en a curd, which should be kept close te the phene for emer gencies. The fire company tan then te called directly In case et need nnd if the house, holder thinks It wise he can also notify Emergency u moment later. Carelessness the Main Cause "But mere impertunt than te knew hew te give the alarm tjuickly and accurately h the best way, of preventing n fire from start ing, Carelessness is by far the greatest cause of fires in any city, and with proper precautions I believe that the number of fires annuully would be reduced by at least fiO per cent and probably the percentage would be higher than this. Careless handling of """"i "" yiuc-uii hi wooden re READY '.' ' "M ,iT '.,a purposes Is another very fruitful source of fires, nnd leaving an electric iron en the benrd with the current turned en has also a large number of fires te answer for every year. I would most strongly recommend the use of some non-explosive agency for the cleaning of basins nnd drains. The over heated furnace Is another potent source. In cold weather It is a common occurrence for the householder te turn all th heat from n big fire In the furnace into one room. This is comfortable, but dangerous, as the top of the pipe leading into that room may easily become se het as te set fire te the woodwork. In thawing out a frozen pipe, paper twisted around a stick should never be used, as it often comes loose and gees up the hole around the pipe, setting fire te the studding. Philadelphia's Fire Department "Our lire department is certainly one of the best In the country, and I de net knew of any department in the United States, considering the equipment, which will com pare with it. Tlie fire boys de net fear any fire which they can see, or wfcera the sky is lighted up, but it Is when they find the buildings leaded with smoke, with no sign of the fire apparent, that the real work Is te be done. "The method of handling fires In the city is principally with the chemical apparatus. Each enmpsny is equipped with two tanks of thirty-five gallons each and 00 per cent of the fires nre handled in this way. This saves water losses, which ere usually greater than the less by fire, but it forces the men te take severe punishment from fumes and smoke, which, I nm happy te say, they ar cept bravely. Ne fire department In the world fights fire mere bravely or at closer ranee than the Philadelphia department. "Many times It will seem te the specta tors that It Is a lone time before the ilrvmnn at a blaze will get the water through the hose. But the men are under orders net te turn en the water until directed te de sef this nlse Is te save less by water. "None of the officers of the fire companies care te use the high-pressure system if a fire enn be handled without it. The weight of the wnter from the high-pressure system Is se great thnt It might often make a build ing unsafe. Each gallon of water weigh approximately eight pounds and the dis charge from the high-pressure system Is se enormous thnf you will hove 10.000 gallons l",s , enJKX bcfer.e you knew U- Tll, will add 80,000 pounds te the weight of the building and Its contents, a considerable strain, especially if it has been already weakened by the fire. Fer this reason the nlgh-prcssure system is used only when is necessary." What De Yeu Knew? QUIZ 1. "Wlie are the MenegasqueaT 2. When did Alfred the Ore" live? 3. What great nation Is te celebrate the yeare?nary '" 15 thte ?' n2J ?r tne monarchies of Europe 7 C. "What Is synecdoche? v ? wh.?, Tla.,H-!ra ln arek mytholegyT ?- 'Ucoas,tHe,fhAfrl.caV,t "" ''"" R he 8. What amendment te the Constitution authorizes the election of uS 28 StatS? ter' y popular V0t8 '" " ' WhuVrVteTtar f th" 'egal PnraM 10, Whw,h'i,!T?tdCiiu-T,m,a -e "d, Answers te Yesterday's Qulg 1. Mackenxte Wn. Is the present Premier 2. About 23,000' American soldiers new lit . -rv,ur.LediJn ,h8 "" of Prance. "6 a. rtie tariff measure passed duHm- .v.- ' A f ,J c"e,nrwen,rr.0Triidn' K Ar'lbl or. Persian Is spoken. ' """" tope? U " ft Seuth Arr"can ante. 0. The list land battla fought between In,iVIu, " .'V." u"ns, in which American forces "wen T Ratal!!. vh9 ' vie- ward Pakmhim i j;" "" fH.H 7. A plinth is the lower square ni.mh.': i ii tne lower square member f of a wall Immediately'!"!! ine unse cart Immediate'ly "&" around. 1. Tha Ihritf. fl,u ..... t. nil vr,' "v " -mrut are th. wwpi -i'ia-i Mnn i.ana -- SHORT CUTS Milwaukee balloon contest Is stfll of Ml tnc air. Happily yesterday was one et Jeti'i, rare cays. One of the chances the Rambler task went against them. Council, bored, gave the Mayer's Pk nlng .Heard the sliding beard. Ireland still hesitates at giving up set title as the distressful country. Can'n Cuttle has wen the Derbv. Bti he thought Mrs. MacStlnger was tt M I aeeis. If the chsriets of Mars were payii-l you -enter cars there would be no (Mr4 angers. The Ward case demonstrates that tvk Is a slew poke. It is Conjecture that fr( I tne tnnu. Camnaien exnense arrminta liemaMblM that democracy has net yet mastered prrlirj'l expression. We have our minds se full of reteftij sometimes forget that this is also the net 1 et Duttercups. The one thing investigation of th ceil I business always uncover is the necessity,!) mrtner investigation. The deelnmflnn Ida naaaanta mil l Bulgaria may b simply another est ) uciusien ei granaeur. New Yerk Is gloating ever Its th) new story in years. Everybody Is getUaf est in tne suDway ears. If a railroad atrlba fnlUara lit t 1 ! strike all the publie will need win be J eiuer te tie anecKea out. The AUantlc City man arrests! M j giving bis cows highballs may have Wet crying te mage mi in snakes. McCumber's efforts te preserve prestige ey jamming nil measures tei msy lead bim In a pickle instead. Contemplation et Joyous possibility invoke the thought that the Bone Bill W tne TarlB Hill may eat each ether up. Berah expects te see chaos If the SerMj I falls. Logical chap, Berah. He'd expfj te see a scrambled egg it .Huntpty Dub? I ieu. One excellent reason for England alt France sticking together Is that suck a e Is the Wrengest Ttlad et collateral fr I European lean. Hew full of flne M thlnm thla ekesrtp old world Is I The Joyous citizen may J prepare te pay the second inaUllmtit m dis income tax. The million -dollar orders that never, it is alleged, einnitiwl hr Tllir BktTi' we suppose, be considered 4s merely s M a iue eucneiing. ' If WntRnn nf flaeMla nM ha II' duced te make a pas at somebody et own Intellectual rise the feather-!"" j championship might be decided. The few remaining American MlUJ In Coblens are said te be net over-sexIM te return home ; which mean that c oed fw and geed living have given the deuiw some crust. Because Lloyd Geerge teraetlmn ( the spectacles of political oppertunlim world occasionally falls te give hlin erie ter ine statesman s vision which suredly his, Deylcstnwn has a nfan who has gJj .!.! . J . A. J.... --J ,l..l.,MHl wiiiiuui iuuu iur uiif unya ein nt.,,.-- feels the better for It. Mavbe . AasJJI that, there are mere ready te believe 'I tuan te tei low nis example." ii 1 SI S II I I The efforts of the Lockwepd mmaltM te get a line en the merger of the uien Tlantihlli! and Inland flteet CnmnselM W. net necessarily Indicate belief that th anything underhand In the plan te ref the overhead. "ij; Henry Ferd's rfeelilnn t keen Bheals out of Wnll Street I probably I en the conviction that fertiliser can p ... 4a.euLII. a- - - - -- !L'W . :k$MM iLw.La;..gfeA:. .:.;:jisa .& y'jr.,J' Iteii ii ii i vrV i- ' - i" .u5n!4