iiflwifts; k.i.H!KHBiisssssssiHHis..HnRr7iam mmmmxmmK4F. .mmw:fmmmWmi i M EYEING f PtJBliC LBD(SE!HPiiDCeXDE Jay,- Ma&a&wil - i i i . ., M I Tl- VJ I sajsssssssssssss m f-. I'lT Iv r v. Vt ') it'. i W ' aVU l' m tjj "Public Hc5gcr LIC LEDGER COMPANY -t CtiXVB R, k. CUnTIS, PsiwiDts M O, Martin, Vic President and Treasurer; H A. Trier, Secretary; Charles It. raiding- PhlllD B. Cellins. Jehn 11. William .Tnhn .T. (eon, Qeors-e P, Goldsmith, David p. Smiley. VHAV1D te. RMiT.rv.. .Kdtter ! 'flOitr C. MAIlTiy....Ctn?ral Putnes Manager !. Published dUy t Pcdlie I.EPOts Bulldlm; ' Independence, Square, Philadelphia. , Attaime ClTT.... Frev Union Bulldlnf lHJWTOiK , ,..,,.104 Mnilleen Ave. J.jMnett 701 ford IlullJInn ''fasVLenit.... ...... .013 flVifce-Demecrrie Itulldlr.ff f;.tkiegf..t... 1302 Tribune liulMlnj ,'' tinvta nunEAust JP t ;N. 'r." Cor. fennsjlvanla Ave. nn.l 14th St. rMww ignK uviuq mBffun liirMiirg; JXekikjX DcifiO Trafalgar Building1 a ' . , sunscnirrnnsj TriiMS ThspErsNise Public LcecEit 1' wnM te sub ' SKrlbers In PsIIMelphls nr.it surreunlnit towns 4 Mi ruti of twelve (12) cents per weeK. payable te the carrier. By mull te points outside, of Philadelphia In the nntert State. Canada, or United Stat' poi pei poi raatena, nestnce. free, fifty (50) cents per month. Mix (In) dollars per eir. paalp In advance. Te all foreign countries n"e (it) dollar a month Neticb Subscriber wlihlns; Address changed . Sauat the old as nell as new addre-s. lEtt, 3009 WALNUT Kr.YSTONF. MA1V 1601 t Address all communications fe Kvnlng I'.ilHe Ltdgcr, Inttrpmdrnec Saugrr. phllaitrtphli. 1 Member of the Associated Press .TUB ABHOCIATED FRESH Is ejrcrutleelt Mtltd te In use for republication et all iete 4fpalchti credited te (t or net erienWse credited H IM paper, and also the local news publish td tJstrefe. All rteMs e republication of special dispatches mtriin are ale reserved. I'hUsdtlpbla, Irldij. Mrdi 24. 1M2 A SENSITIVE BOARD THE 8ensltlvcnej.fi of the Beard of Public Education concerning the Flncgan school survey somehow Implies that knowledge of the recommendations of the report has net been withheld from the appointed body in charge of education In this city. Indeed, Sir. Catherine Is quoted as corn cern (plaining that the Statu Superintendent of Public Instruction has condemned certain features of the system which have already been rectified. It is net easy te undcrtnnd why objection should be raised te criticism of this sort. If the beard has anticipated any of Dr. Finegan's proposed reforms it would Recm that such foresight warrants pleasure and self-congratitlntlen. But the psjcholegy of the beard is often 'surprising. In the present Instance it is .worth noting, while the alleged withholding of the survey is disapproved, some of the points exhibited are declared te be super fluous. Tills blend of Information and al leged ignorance is curious, te say the least. 1 UNCER'S SENTENCE THE eight te twelve year jail sentence imposed yesterday by Judge1 Shoemaker pen Walter A. Ungcr, the "boy plurrgcr" vhe looted the safe-deposit box of the Evans Dental Institute and lest almost 200.000 of his employers' money In stock-market speculations, will net settle thf unsettled Question of bucTset-sheps. It will net pre ject the woolly lambs of the future from being eaten by wolves in the snide brokerage 'business. 4 'Will it teach a leseii te the employer"! Who permit underpaid aud inexperienced euths access te their money vaults? That, rtoe..is doubtful. Ungcr will go te jail and he will be for gotten. It seems tnat the bucket-shops and the abuses of the stock-market system are Jetng forgotten, tee, and left exactly as they ,were before the succession of scandals and failures of the Inst few months. V, " " EDISON IS THIN-SKINNED T)BOF. SCOTT, of the University of Wii Jf censln. one of a large number of persons te-whom Mr. Edisen hud written for opin ions en his money theories, made the proper reply. It was that nothing short of a treatise en money and banking would be adequate, but that almost any elementary textbook would answer the most fundamental of Mr. Edi Edi eon's questions. ,Mr:. Edisen is displeased and has written teHhe president of the university complain cemplain complain 2uTef Prof. Scott's "discourtesy." He ex plains that many persons have taken pains ete answer his questions at length, and he xegrcts that the Wisconsin professor did net de se, Mr. Edisen Is really tee sensitive. He ght te hnve expected some plain "peech hen he assumed te cot forth theories of eney which every person who knows nny- ng -nbeut tlie subject had long age re setted as both unsound and foolish. Seme ewspaper", Including this one. pointed out lg fallacies, without much consideration for bis feelings. If the ether college professors hove been patient enough te explain te him what Is the matter with his theeilcs It must ibe because they have grown accustomed te (teaching freshmen and te being teleiant with Jthelr Ignorance. I Mr. Edisen Is a great inventor, but he would better lenvp economics te thesC who .knew something about it, Instead of trjlng Je prove that the experience of centuries is "without foundation. POLICE AND VOLSTEADISM ffTNTIL county, State and uunidp.il iollce JU organizations In nil parts of the I'nlted atntes can ne per.suadcii te uet consistently in. Ce-operation with prohibition enforce ment agents dire, ted from Wushlnjrten, and rtintil District Attorneys can be cenvimed that they bheuld extend nil the aid in their power toward the enforcement of a. general jaw, Velsteadlsiu wi. be mere or le of n ead letter in many large areas. Jehn T. Davis, State prohibition director, admitted this by implication in his address te the bectlng of District Atternejs at Hurrls burg. He admitted, for eiample, hY iu. ability te report upon the activities of the t3,000 individuals who held Kcdernl m.r. mlts te bell and transport whlskv for nnr. t, poses supposedly lcgitlmnte. His smff of aV: Xw Da $& aistantH Is tee limited te undertake the f,y.'S"e(r!!!6ar' investigations. This means that lue nuu rue m .i gicin in m ei contraband liquor is still, and probably will continue -te be, undbturbed. Jf n.i....ii.. .!. ,...i.!i.i,t.t...- . ITv w'ij ' luuHiujiiuiHsii nre prepnr- l!i Inir te admit what they refuted te admit in aW beginning mat wlille the Velstead law is, adequate enough te meet th'lr wishes, he mechanlMii for enforcing it is wholly deficient. They nie nppcnling new (0 churches, te clersymvn mid te voluntary or er or kanlzatlens of private iltlzeus for uid and fco-epcrntlon becuuse Congress, 'invlng VtDiicd the Dry Law, seems te hm y re , solved te let it fall into disuse bj making uyBtcmatic enforcement virtually Imnaswl jijile. In the end thu Federal tigencles must turn nml turn again te the local police. Fer either the co-operation of city police iburcuuH or u greatly enlarged Federal en en "fercement organization will be necessary te maintain even n semblance of prohibition in 4)tates like Pennsylvania. TiM vJT' I happens thut police forces are net or- liffi, twiled from tliesu classes et sei lety which & consclentleuBly oppehed te all forms of S'isTlfc liquor' business. Pennsylvania has upon iTl' V . ' AL A.a.A. 1..1I n lilaa tililB A.L.! f . . ' "WlUHl UUU" DUILII FI1UUK1 coin- V.i(l the roltce iu nil cities of the State te he 'V'ij!SrtlT eufercern of thu dry principle. ,Se r7httr'M tue police inemsenes bcem te De cod. ijtfetniiti, that law does net exist. In New we iecui peucu orguiiizatieus are 17, disinterested. Thus the District ( mn ' " it is net 'tajMMtaec of their offices te go . nvwei m- i wmmm prosecution". They net, as a rule, upon evidence uncovered by the police. When the District Attorneys of Pennsylvania meet and resolve te help toward prohibition enforcement they are premising what they ennnet deliver until the local police In lnrge communities and police officials generally nre converted te Velsteadtsm. Jt is almost unnecessary te sny that there arc nt present no apparent signs of that conversion. A great deal of additional money from the Federal Treasury Is needed te strengthen the Federal enforcement system. Will Cen gress provide this money? That is the question new, and it is Idle te cvade It. Congress did with prohibition what it is preparing te de with the bonus. It passed the law without much thought of the method or means by which it could be made opera tive, just its It is eager te mi's the Soldier Itenus Hill without knowing or caring where the necessary four billions is te come frgtn. WILL A MAN CUT HIS OWNs , THROAT TO SAVE HIS LIFE? This Question May Be Answered When We Knew Whom the Republican Ma'- chlne Intends te Run for Governer IP WE are te hne n Coxerner equnl te the job, the politicians will have te step dickering and begin te give serious attention te the welfare of the State. They nre new concentrating their atten tion en their own personal fortunes. They nre using the governorship as n pawn in the gairfe they are playing te get control of the political machinery. They seek te con trol that machinery for their own profit. One group Is after profit In the way of greater political influence. Anether group is nfter financial profit through control of the men who will award contracts. And se they are rushing up and down the Stnte, talking with big and little men in an effort te make combinations which will en able them te force their will en the party and carry their candidate through the pri maries In May. Each little lender Is de manding concessions In return for his sup port, and the big leaders are consulting one nnethcr, while each has n big knife behind his back ready te use en the slightest provo cation. The kind of a Governer the State needs in the present crisis is a man who is his own master. lie must be a mnn with sufficient political courage te realize that he will serve his party best by using all his energies in the service of the people. And he must have sufficient driving force te overawe and subdue the politicians who will seek te ue him te put ever their own schemes. It Is notorious thnt n thorough house cleaning Is needed in Ilarrlsburg. The men In charge of spending the public money have been indifferent. They have allowed In numerable abuses te grew up. They have Ignored the laws Intended te check many of these abuses and have given fat fees te their favorites. There are useless departments and overlapping commissions and bureau each one of which Is filled with the de pendents of this or thnt political leader. There can be no heuseclennlng without hurting a let of politicians. Consequently the politicians object te heus-eclenning. They hnve prevented it In the past nnd they will fight the nomination of any candidate big enough te de the job. This does net mean thnt they will oppose the nomination of a man who talks about the necessity of clennlnr; up the mes.. They will talk nbeut it themselves In order te win support, be cause they knew that It Is necessary "te pander te the moral sentiment of the State." But whoever Is supported by the machine will be u man who can bi controlled by the mrchlue. This will be seen te. If he can not be contielled through direct cemmnnds, he can be controlled indirectly either by blocking all his plans or by surrounding him with men who will play him false. While one group of men is working te maintain the stntus quo, another group Is actively engaged In the effort te extend te the whole State the system of contractor demInntki that has been repudiated in this city. Tens of millions of dollars are te be spent en highway improvements. If a contractor-controlled Governer is elected be can lie trusted te nnneint a contractor-controlled Highway Commissioner, with Inspectors who ewe their jobs te the contractors and their friends. And then the hljhwav funds would be sluiceil from the State Treasury into the pockets of the contractor politicians. If the State wants this sort of thing It tan have It, but if It does net went it the way te prevent it is te prevent the nomination of anv candidate for the gnvrrnerhip con trolled by the contractor machine. If this city does net want its power te clean its own streets taken nwa.v from it, the aroused citizens must figlit the plan te set up in H'rrl'burg the Influent i which nre hostile te the present plan. MeSparran, who ! te be the Democratic candidate for Governer, is already charging thut the highway funds have been spent ex-travn-jantly. The nomination f u con tractor candidate would justifj him in charging thnt It was Intended te use the Highway Department as an annex of n political machine for enriching the poli ticians. The enl way te meet the Mc Sparnin charges is by the nomination of n man nbeut whom there can lie no shadow of suspicion and who admittedly ftands for honesty and efficiency in evpry department of government. Xet n Uepubliv.au who meusureh up te the required htnndnrd has been put forward by any considerable fnitlen of the party. Seme of them (eme nearer te it than etheis, nnd some ate s far below it that they eugbt net te be considered even for trading purposes. And some with wide reputations and per sonally unobjectionable are yet fe weak that they could easily be bent te the purposes of the men who .ire In politics for what they can mukc. The occasion calls for a real mnii. but only an incurable optimist ran expect the oelltlclans te consent te his nomination, for the right man would put a let of the old rang nut of bulnesH within three metitha ifter he took his seat in the C.tpltel in ilarrlsburg. A RELIC WORTH RESTORING THE proposal of the American Institute of Architects regarding the restoration of Iltirtrnm-'s Gardens Is In keeping with the obvious necessity of safeguarding the historic shrines nnd memerlnln of this com munity ua auxiliaries te the Sesqul. Cen tennial. It is Imperative that Philadelphia s-heuld appear entitled te the precious treasures of 1U storied past. Much tidying up will be necessary in providing a niltuble environ ment for the gain year of 1020, Effert of this kind may he. worthily ex neuided uDen Bactrim's Gardsns. The state of the eharalaOeld namUm there and the. general condition of the grounds have been Improved of late years, but much remains te be done. . , The Philadelphia Chapter of the American Institute of Architects suggests n program of restoration which will recreate the past. The plan Includes net only the recondition ing of the llartram house, but the replanting of the garden with specimens of such (lowers as th6 first American botanist Imported from England mid had collected himself In hts extensive travels through the American colenics. It may be taken for grunted that nil the historical proprieties will be .observed. PhiladclphlnnH arc disposed te consider-, able Indifference respecting en a of the most Interesting colonial survival In the country. ItnTfrnm's Gnrdcns have net deserved this. The harvest of restoration Is fully In order., In time may come the Improvement of the Schuylkill's banks, which arc nt present n shock hie disfigurement te the ancient cstnte. The betterment of 'the gnrdeiis should serve ' te emphasize the need of scenic rehabilita tion of n river .once ns beautiful nnd ns picturesque hi Its lower reaches ns It is at present in its course through Fnlrmeitut Park. HUGHES PROVES THE CLAIM " NEAK the dose of the long analytic note addressed by Secretary Hughes te the principal allied Powers there-Is-a'' perti nent quotation from ,the Treaty of Versailles which establishes the validity of the Ameri can claim for payment of the Ithlnelnnd army bill. Article 251 accords priority of payment through the Reparations Cem mission of "the cost of any armies of occu pation." The prevision is unqualified. The possi bility of renunciation of the Versailles com pact b any of the victorious Powers asso ciated under the armistice is net considered. In reviewing the significant clause, Mr. Hughes nrgues directly en the point. Else where in the Identic notes his processes of reasoning seem les.s clear. The contention that Germany's admission In the Dresel Dresel Hesen Treaty thnt the United States was entitled te certain rights under the Versailles pact is tantamount te a grant of these privileges by the Allies is nt least open te dispute. Germnny was net entitled te speak for the associated Powers. The fact Is that the Drcscl-Itesen Treaty is nn awkward instrument which raises problems of particular intricacy. Grcnt Ilrltaln, France, Italy and Japan are net bound by its previsions. But there is no mystery nbeut the Im portant Article 11 of the Versailles cevennnt. The premise te place the Rhine occupation bill of the United States, which in this instance amount te approximately $LM 1,000,000, en n parity with the occupa tion bills of the ether Powers is explicit and unconditioned. The tenor of Mr. Hughes' note is firm, hut net belligerent. His nppcnl Is for "rea sonable adjustment" and "assurances of payment." Considering the financial rela tionship In which the se-called nsseclnted Powers stand with respect te the United Stutes. it is net extravagant te imagine that some accommodation will be reached. The (Jtuntlen would, of course, be ma terially eased by the presence of n duly qualified American representative en the Reparations Commission. It Is understood that Mr. Harding is anxious te meke the appointment. But his hands nre tied by the Scnnte, which affixed te the Dresel-ltesen separate treaty with Germany a reservation vesting iu Congress the power te control American participation in the Reparations Commis sion. Congress, ns is well known, Is inclined te be shocked nt what the commission docs, but is loath te permit this Government te assert Its own interests there. "Foreign entanglements" nre feared. The logic of this view is elusive, but then Congress has always been en excellent terms with par adox. NO REST FOR IRELAND CURRENT news from Ireland is ns black as the native people iu Ireland them selves might say as the bitterest enemies of Irish nationalism could wish. The first fires of civil war are smoldering en the borderline between Ulster nnd the Seuth. Neither the leaden In Ulster nor theso in Dublin have had anything te de with these fresh outbreaks of violence. The ugly busi ness Is In the hands of guerrillas who seem te hove get be.vend control. Irrecencllnbles are deins In Ireland what irrecencllnbles In the Senate of the United Stntej are doing for the general peace Of the world. They are frantically Inciting violence, generating new hatreds and making n way te frebh miseries for their misguided followers. "Don't torpedo us!" cabled Michael Cellins, head of the Southern Pro Pre visional Government te the organized friends of Ireland hi this country. While he was writing that message torpedoes were being prepared for him around the corner. De Vnlern nnd his associates are playing a very dangerous game. But It Is no mere dangerous than the game being played by the Die Hnrds In Londen and Belfast. There are signs te indicute thut Amerlcuns actively interested in the Irish question are prepared te put all their energies nnd sym pathies behind Cellins nnd Griffith. That is what they will de if their interest In Ireland Is as enlightened ns it Is sincere. Suppose n candidate for A Poser for public office buch us, Senater Nuv say, Albert J. Bever Idgc, of Indiana, does a let of quiet preliminary campaigning nnd in addition te the hacking of many politi cal clubH bearing his mime he wins the sup port of n number of inlluentlnl newspapers, would his piespectlve opponent, the present Incumbent of ,the efhee he seeks, be justified In spending money In advertising se that the people muy knew just where he stands? If se, hew much money? And just who Is te determine the amount that Is justifiable und the amount that would put him In New berry's class? We arc nil set for the Justifying Puck gientcst All Peels' Duy iu history. Ne expem-u Is being spared te make this the gesh-dlngusi foeiishest ever known. AH the mines rire going te dose dewn: all the miners are going te suffer; nil the operators are busy digging a hole te bury themselves In; nil the coal con sumers are medi fitly preparing te pay the piper; nnd the Attorney General is going te move when the public is pinched. Well,. that sounds all right. Somebody ought te be pinched. Miss Gertrude Robin-seu-Smith, president of A Urate Weinnn tiin ucatien Asseelu' tien of New Yerk, bus expressed her opln epln i..,. in no uncertain terms of "The Seeletv of Shifters." She makes no bones of dub- I blm; the organized votaries or tins flapper fud ns u "female bunce body." Wc take off our het te Miss Uoblnien-Smlth, Only n woman would have hnd the courage te de what she has done. Mere men, peer suck ers, merely shell out and keep mum. I refuse te be finbbcr finbbcr finbbcr Poer Old Dad gasted with surprise, Mild Demosthenes Mc Glnnts, nt the fact that two Inmates of thu Eastern Penitentiary June written a mother song. I' ,s v,,'",t "M0 "light expect. My private opinion Is that most perpetrators of mother songs ought te be In the peniten tiary,., and thnt it Is taking a mean ad vantage et thu public te write one after Incarceration when nothing further csb b done abent it. , ' AS ONE WOMAN SEES IT -II lis - i EXffert QhveV Views en.Slie and Leea- tleri of Big Fair nnd Its Effect en Park Br SARAH I). LOWRIE !.., . San Francisce. March 18. T HAVE just had n very Interesting con " versnUeri eutihcre In San Francisce with , Mlchdel. H. dc Yeung, publisher of the San $ ' ranclsce Chronicle nnd of many ether great things, II was nt a luncheon which the o e called -"Cabinet'' a business and political organisatien of unique' Importance out here was' holding at the Palace Hetel. It was their great yearly celebration, which is always held en St. Patrick's Day. I happened "te ask him-something about the Panama Exposition here, nnd that Marted him, .nnd startled mc 1 Because he !?, Bl!?h. an authority en world expositions thnt hls'odvlce te Philadelphia at this momentous, time, when our exposition ideas are stilt ,Jn the making, would have been well Werth the journey out here te get. .,.,JIe represented America In the Pari '-ftXPOsltlen ! be wnn n meniher nf the Beard Kpf Control of the Columbian Exposition iue worm's Fair at Chicago; no was appointed by the President n a representa tive of the United States Government en that beard, Congress having largely sub sidized the undertaking. He was president and director general of the Winter Expo sition held here in Stin Francisce in 1804, and, most important of .all. of -course, he. was the leading spirit in the Panama Expo sition held in Sun Francisce In 1016. In factfOT fifty-seven years he has given his services te the administration of the power and money nnd brains which go together te build up the great national and international exhibits. I ASKED him three questions, which he answered in a flash as being matters nbeut which there could be no doubt nnd certainly no debate. First question Hew much ground Is necessary for a great exposition? Second question What kind of a loca tion Is best for u great exposition? Third question Docs an exposition, such as the one you had here, Injure a park Irrevocably? TO THE first question, about the size of the ground, Mr. dc Yeung said very emphatically r "Yeu can de It well with 300 ncrcs; anything ever 000 acres Is tee much, because you can't concentrate the crowd. Te spread the bulldingB ever 1000 acres .would be te court disaster." Te the second question about location, Mr. da Yeung gave this recipe: "Avail nbllltnnd proximity nre the two necessary factors. The place should be a park te Which crowde of persons are accustomed te go year in and year out. It should be near great railroad terminals, nnd it should be en n line of many car routes. It should be ns near the center of the city ns possible nnd net en the edge, if that can be managed. In fact, a small,, park en the way te and from business centers will be better than n large park, no., matter hew beautiful, that has te be reached by persons who must go uui ei ineir way. Te the third question, concerning the possible injury te the park, he safd: "Part of the general plan should Include replacing the park in its original order. It is "much less, expensive te replace than te create a new park." HE GAVE mc some very inteiesting de rails concerning his difference of opinion out in Chicago with the local people, who, at the beginning of the work en the World's Fnlr, wished te divide the exhibit, making the urt, center en. the lake front nnd the machinery and agricultural exhibits in Jack Jack eon Part. As Mr. dc Yeung represented the United Stntes en that committee, with n number of, ether appointees who were very much at one with ' him, he wn able te quench the idea of u divided exhibit. He said, lh commenting en the affair, that it wns "a crazy Idea and would have killed the exhibit, for the crowds would have neglected the material exhibits, such as agri culture nnd machinery, nnd gene nfter the mere picturesque nnd easily assimilated and mere beautiful section, which would have comprised the art and architectural exhibits." The local committee in the end thanked him for hnving vetoed their original plan. He had a very interesting and uphill experience, also in San Francisce, making the Mid-Winter Exposition of the foreign exhibits tuLen . from" the World's Fair and shown in Cnllfernia the following winter. In five months' time he had te construct 102 buildings in which te held these exhibits; some of these buitdlngu were permanent. As he expressed it. he did it en a "shoe string," having $300,000 only as his initial subscription, from all sources, as capital. In the beginning even the Mayer was ugalnst the project, nnd net one cent of city money was subscribed. Iu the end the exposition made money and the city was delighted. BUT perhups the most interesting result te San Francisce of all this great man's experience in things thnt please nnd Interest the public has been the Memerial Museum, which he himself' has given te the city out at Gelden Gate Park. He has net euly given the museum, but he has stacked it with famous and beautiful and priceless posses sions, It epitomizes his love of beuaty, bis knowl edge of beauty and hts value of beauty as n heritage for the many rather than the few. Dr. Prince, who, in a AlsefiilOhest manner of speaking, L . . AlU J,'10 Antigonish ghost nt the feet of Mary Ellen, hns u ghost of his own that shovels coal. When the doc dec dec ter gets through with it we'd like te borrow it after April 1, It being understood that the spook provide its own material for ma terialization. Philadelphia!! has sent Ocean City Street Railway Company twenty cents for two fares uncollected" lact summer. Probably decided thnt his conscience would give him no quarter until he had disgorged the two dimes. New he's u nickel ahead. Werk out the sum for jeursclf. What De Yeu Knew? QUIZ 1. Name two important generals of the Russian Army In the World War L'. Did n woman ever run for 1'resldent e' the United states? "1 3. Who wns the flrst Christian Emperor of 4. What are anupests niul where are thev found? ,,:' 5. WhM is'the sc)ence of ballistics 6. Who was Rhadamanthua in classic-ii mythology? "" 7. Who described a classic ns "u book vvhlrli peeple pralfe and don't read"" 8. What U a hackle? n. Who Is Benedette crece? 10. Wha,t city was the birthplace of St. Paul Answers te Yesterday's Qu; 1. The term Poeh-pah, used te describe a holder of many political offices it once, originated In O I Inert and Hulli vim's comic opera. "The- Mikade." in" which tha character of l'oeh-Iiah la fii holder of many diversified offices iimi titles, " ""u 2. Jloemfentcln Is the capital of the l'rev. Ince of the Orange Free State. seu,h Africa. '" 3. Perte Hlce la represented In Congress hv a Representative Commissioner. Kelix Cordova Uavlla. ' cllx 4. Hecter IJcrlles was a noted French com- puter: one of the irreut masters of modem Instrumentation. One of his most famous weiks In "The Damnation of FauBt." He died In 1889. ""m,,en G. A philippic- Is a bitter Invective. The word Is traced te the oratorical nt- lacks of Demosthenes against I'lilllu of Macedonia, In the fourth century li, c fl. Harolegy Is the science of weight, V. An apophthegm Is a terse raying, n pithy maxim. .... 8. The word should be pronounced as theuch It were spelled "upeph-them." 9, Clie. w the. Muse of History In Greek mythology. 10. Tlw chUf city in that part of the Rhine- Ian which ths American troops have bJrtVBCflWhif Is Coblens. " ft r . ' w -J5 I B 9 ssjssm - "" ' f t'JF T V?9uKtwQn Mssjrjf LtssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssTI''LtHBk . "K? "n. . ''-v nNsXNX NOW'MY IDEA IS THIS! Daily Talks With Thinking Philadelphia en Subject They Knew Best RICHARD T. DOONER On Art Week ART- WEEK in Philadelphia is expected by Its promoters net only te arouse n mere general public Interest in the flue arts in the city, but also te bring Pral"cnt y before the country the fact that Philadel phia is one of the greatest nrt centers et the United States nnd te huvc its own citi zens nnd the people of the country clearly realize thnt fact, according te Richard X. Doencr, president of the organization having the movement in charge nnd the originator of the idea. "The plnn for an Art Week in Phllndel- Shln Is net altogether n new one, said Mr. loener. "As n mntter of fact, some of us have had it In mind for nbeut three years, but one thing or another has seemed te Interfere with its successful accomplishment until this time. But new theie Is every in dication that it will go tlueugh successfully, and certainly the nrt status of the city de serves mere recognition than has been uc uc cerded te it both at home and throughout the country. Philadelphia's Art Claims "Just consider for n moment the position which Philadelphia should occupy as one of the great art cities of the Natien. It is the eldest of the nrt centers of the United States, nnd art In many forms lleurjshcd here long before it wns recognized in ninny ether places. Philadelphia has the eldest Academy of the Fine Arts in the country, the eldest Ait Club nnd the second eldest Academy of Music. "But It seems almost necessary te call the attention of our own peeple as well ns that of the country nt large te these facts. As nn outstanding fuct against this splendid record of accomplishment In all the fine nrts iu former days, it is frequently necessary for innuy of our urtlsts te go te New Yerk nnd ether large elites for their market, nnd this statement, whlle it applies in n greater or less degree te all the forms of art, is espe cially true of painting nnd of Illustration. "Many of our artists send their work te New Yerk, nnd ninny Philadelphia pattens of nrt go te that city nnd purchase there the work which was done In Philadelphia. Seme of our illustrators de the same thing, nnd I have actually known cases where the Phila delphia urtist nnd tbc Philadelphia pur chaser both went te New YerK, nnd the transaction which should have been made In the home city of both was consummated there, lew, of course, the expenses of both nnd the commission of the New Yerk art dealer. Sell Heme Pictures Here "It Is also true that New Yerk ait dealers frequently come te Philadelphia and sell in this city iilctures painted by Philadelphia nitlsts, and the same thing Is true of many of the ether forms of art, especially of lllus lllus tratlens. We have for years educated many of the best American nrtlsts here und then sent them te the ether large cities, there te acquire the laniii which by every right should be ours. We de net recognize sutlj. clvntly what ve havn here, und yet Phila delphia creates the fuel which keeps the fires of art burning In practically every ether center of the country. "These tue the things which we hope te overcome, or at least make a substantial begluning in overcoming through Art Week. The purpose Is net te advertise any artist or group of artists nor te help them te sell their work, although many of the works ex hibited will be for sale. The primary object is te 'tell' Philadelphia as n great art center and as nn equally great art educative center. If we can i.ccninplish this the hardest work will hnve been done. "The lending artists of Philadelphia have entered Inte the plans for Art Week with Interest nnd enthusiasm. Jehn Frederick Lewis, president of the Academy of the Fine Arts, has consented te net us honorary president of the Art Week organization, and nuientf .V vice presidents are such artists In the various media as Charles Orally, Hugh n. llreckcnrldge, Violet Oakley, Dan lei Garber nml ninny ethers, while artists of cquully high standing have consented te nerve en the various committees. Therefore in the important mntter of the personnel 0( the organization we huvc secured the sup port of the best workers that even thin city of great nrtlsts can give. The Leading Features "One of the most interesting aud im portant features of Art Week will be the streetjrjxblbltien, In this we' hare the cot 't$. MRFIXiT w - -w - -.Mr.-w .- " - - ,vu-.I iz- tr T. -s, '" .. s; l operation of the Chestnut Street Business Men's Association, which is giving us Its henrty support nnd cordially indorses the ends which we hnve in view. At present we have in mind a line of exhibition which will extend from Eighteenth street te Twelfth, but this may ba extended if we find that we en n ebtuln the proper kind of exhibition material. "Within the limits of the proposed exhi bition we shall select such windows for the display as wc can obtain nnd which are adapted for our purposes. Of course, many of the windows nre net suited for the dis play of art works, but we hope te get theso which are fitted for this purpose, and from the support which we have received thus far I de net anticipate any trouble nbeut this. It Is also our purpose te get as widely diversified n collection of nrt works as pos sible for the street exhibition, and it will Include nil media which can be effectively displayed In this manner. "Our object In this street exhibit Is te get the people mere closely in touch with the work of our nrtlsts. There are many per sons who will net devote the time necessary te go te nrt exhibits In the Academy and elsewhere, but there nre few who will net step when they see one or mere tine works displayed in a window. Even n brief exami nation of nrt work has nn educiitivc value which will hove nn effect upon these who step te leek nt if. "In addition te the street display, the Sully exhibition will be en nt the Academy "', he Hue Arts during thut week, and Sully wus u Philadelphia!!. On the opening night, thnt is Saturday, April 22. the Acad emy of the Fine Arts will be open te the public, nnd en Sunday evening the forum will have an Art Evening, at which 'The Relation of Art te the Church' wilt be dls cussed. Art In the Hemes "Anether Important thing which we hepe te accomplish through Art Week Is te bring nrt into the homes of ns many of our people ns we can. Tills can best bu done by the interesting features which wu propose making n strong element of the week. There will be something of interest each evening te these who like art in its various forms, nnd there will be abundant opportunity te nbserh the nitistlc atmosphere and te learn these things for which te leek in art works ''.Muny of the studies of the leading nrtlsts will be open during the Week nnd u general Invitation will be extended te the public te visit uny of these studies which they mny care te see. TIiIb should be of im mense viilue in festering the most important single thing In uU-uppicclatieii and it will be greatly aided by the fact that the artist will be there and willim? m v;.i..i.: thing thnt the visitors desire te fcim. "The official support of the city has it lead.v been guaranteed bv M.e nr,.i. . v "lrwll which Mayer Moere bus 'issued, nnd he his .xpiesHcd himself ns being willing , de Uy" thing he can te further our piejeet An Meek will have n sociological effect in that nn appreciation et the liiicr thinga of te w 11 de much te eliminate the discontent which hus been se apparent In the last few "W'h have formed ii permanent organiza tion known ns the Philadelphia Art Wick Assoclaten, membership hi which is open n nil who care te Jein it. the annual dues being one dollar. Ultimately, If our mem? bcrsh p teaches sevsrnl thousands. It V , . ,. Intention te purchie pictures which shall ! be placed In the public schools and ether places where the pub Ic may see them. We r". n ,1 e IhU out of the dues of the erg,, Hz t ,, because our expenses will net be any wi ere near the um which such n membership would gtve us ench year." "wwup Today's Anniversaries 1i7il,iTBrI,,Hh 1,ln1rllut passed nn net prohibiting any subject lending money te a foreigner or ether nation. ' " 17M Massachusetts resolved te expel dangerous ullcns. "'"'' , 18,r,-a.c"',se Francis Trnln.whe stnrted the first clipper ships te California nnd built the first street railways hi Europe horn n. Bosten. Died In New Yerk V ty In lfltu ' 1832-Hcury Wudsvvertl, Leifgf. loathe poet, died at Cambridge, Mass. Hern at Pert'imd. Me., February 27. 1807 1010 Egyptian nationalists protested against u speech by Colonel Roosevelt ut clJ?tti;er," I,ri." oct'upnllen. l 1010 Supreme Court of the United States upheld the constitutionality of the Arliena act limiting the employment of womee tS eight hours a day, " w . . ' A . v -M - ..T' - Sr - - - '-.Jl &.'. SHORT CUTS Happily Flncgan can't be broken ra i Catherine wheel. While ethers worry ever bait Llejd Geerge gees fishing. The Ulster bolder appeals le be a litllf frayed nt the scams. - -rf-i We gather that there wns net loe much spoon in Speen River. Benus Congressmen like ragged piW money should be retired. We incline te the belief that sprint h suffering from a cold in her head. Said the Governer of Oklnhema te the Governer of Illinois, "Oh, well, It rosy n long time between clinks." "Attorney General Alter prefers rat) bird rale." But it is n Reed bird that sen, terial candidates ure Interested in watchlnr. Clergyman speaking in local theatre says an angel visits every man at some time in his life. He could net have said It la a mere npprepriatc place. Zoologists arc searching Van Cettlindt Park, New Yerk, for a ferocious herneJ hedag which hus been chasing pedestrians. This bootlegging lias get te step. Sntuu, who finds sonic mischief atiil for idle hands te de, is plnnnlng some great things for next month. His fires will set suffer for lack of fuel, for he burns next ti nothing but feels. Thu euly difference between minent) nnd majority members of the Ways and Means Committee, sorrowfully renmrkei Demosthenes McGlnnls, le that they aie afflicted with another kind of bug. Uncle Sam's absence from the Allied Reparation Commission, which has assumed Internal llnnnclul control of Germany, may free him from any Immediate entangling al liance with the money Germany ewes hlei. Even grave and reverend Senators aii) sometimes swayed by personal likes anu eis- llkcs. One wonders, for Instance, Jmt new much of the opposition te the treaties is really opposition te the personality of Sen- nter Ledge. Mine operators repeat the declaration that a reduction In luber cost is necessary If the public is le receive cheaper fuel, l" Unit end we mny confidently expect a rise in price of the coal new In hand the moment tre strike is called. When Mary Garden arrived at Port land, Oregon. Mayer Baker kissed her anu Governer Olcott followed suit. As Jlary has un opera company nnd Baker has a lair te ndvertlse, no effort has been made w censer the news. Frem Berlin comes the story of a Prus sian officer who has divorced his wife becauw she has "such u republican spirit that It W impossible for nn officer of high lanK w live with her." Must have hacked him w the Hlndcuburg line. Attorney General D.iughcrty ctlmaW the amount of war claims, for which Government will have te stand suit or nettle, nt two or three billion dollars and, we pre sumo. few odd cents. Pencil bath i tragedies succeeding war. The henrthreak Is that nfter miners i ta" hungeicd nnd operators hnve lest money aj mills nnd factories have closed devvn lack of fuel und every mini, woman and enw In thu country hns sufteied. nn Krcc"V;", will be reached which might well be rcactw new. O listen, children, whlle wc siiill The sce-snw game of Uell nnd Illli. BUI has a Scnute scat, but it Is ene In which he does net sit. He sometimes thinks that he'll vacate Se Bell mny clanger In debate; And then, he ponders with a smile, PerhepB he'd best held en a whlle; While Bell, who hearkens unto Hill, Still oscillates 'twlxt won't and will. Se first they de and then they den t, And then they will nnd then they wen i, At times they can, at times they can t, At nlht. utiall niul nlliera aha'n t. Though what the people wb"','"0'.,'! The thing they'll get or what they're ftlgJ TKai nttfiwuna'ai ah at. fan HABIt flll liM".. .TmM WZZP ! Perhapathejr'U feel both Hl) and Be" A W. ( . a-Jtr -' lA . . V ti MM M,J. jML4"iitt , t .. M 3rJii& 'itllai. &.. ,v, ,.. .'ri. J, tun. ... lietf'iis1! ( ljll i." " is r "- v.i 'j i AMtaiihtMlZ i ' v, our